JP2001128552A - Delimbing tool - Google Patents

Delimbing tool

Info

Publication number
JP2001128552A
JP2001128552A JP31391499A JP31391499A JP2001128552A JP 2001128552 A JP2001128552 A JP 2001128552A JP 31391499 A JP31391499 A JP 31391499A JP 31391499 A JP31391499 A JP 31391499A JP 2001128552 A JP2001128552 A JP 2001128552A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
blade
cutting blade
main body
cut
cutting edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP31391499A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Fujioka
博 藤岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP31391499A priority Critical patent/JP2001128552A/en
Publication of JP2001128552A publication Critical patent/JP2001128552A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a delimbing tool that can operate the cutting blades in the vertical direction to the branch to be cut (including vertically upward or downward). SOLUTION: In the delimbing tool 10 equipped with the main blade body 11 and the handle 12 mounted to the base end side of the blade main body 11, the blade main body 11 is provided with both of the upper cutting blade 13 and the lower cutting blade 14 in the vertical direction and the upper cutting blade 13 opposes to the blade parts 15, 16 of the lower cutting blade 14.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、杉や檜等の下枝を
切り落とす(枝打ちと呼ばれる)作業に好適に使用可能
な枝払い具に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wiping device which can be suitably used for cutting off a lower branch such as a cedar or a cypress (referred to as pruning).

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】杉や檜等は、所定間隔で植林した後、適
当な大きさになった所で、木自体の下側にある枝を払い
落とす必要がある。この枝の切り落とし作業において
は、従来は鉈、鎌や鋸等の道具が使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art After planting cedars and cypresses at a predetermined interval, it is necessary to remove branches below the trees themselves when they have an appropriate size. In the work of cutting off the branches, tools such as a hatchet, a sickle and a saw are conventionally used.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、鉈、鎌
や鋸等の道具は柄が短いので、梯子等を使用する必要が
あり極めて手間であった。そこで、長い柄の先部に上部
な鎌を取付けて、地上から高い位置にある枝を払うこと
は可能であるが、切ろうとする枝の上からのみ刃を入れ
て切断するので、太い枝の場合には極めて切断しにくい
という問題があった。本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなさ
れたもので、切ろうとする枝に対して上下方向(下から
上、上から下を含む)に刃を入れることが可能な枝払い
具を提供することを目的とする。
However, since tools such as a hatchet, a sickle and a saw have a short handle, it is necessary to use a ladder or the like, which is extremely troublesome. Therefore, it is possible to attach an upper sickle to the tip of the long handle and remove the branches at a higher position from the ground.However, since the blade is cut only from above the branch to be cut, a thick branch is used. In this case, there is a problem that cutting is extremely difficult. The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wiping tool that can insert a blade in a vertical direction (including bottom to top and top to bottom) with respect to a branch to be cut. And

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的に沿う本発明に
係る枝払い具は、刃本体と該刃本体の基端側に取付けら
れた柄とを有する枝払い具において、前記刃本体には上
切刃と下切刃を上下に備え、しかも、前記上切刃と前記
下切刃の刃部は向かい合っている。このように本発明に
係る枝払い具は、上切刃と下切刃とを上下に対向して備
えているので、切断しようとする枝の上側を上切刃で、
下側を下切刃で切ることになる。ここで、本発明に係る
枝払い具において、前記上切刃及び前記下切刃はそれぞ
れ湾曲状に屈曲させるのが好ましく、これによって、切
断しようとする枝をそれぞれの刃部の中央に呼び込むよ
うにして切ることができる。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wiping tool having a blade main body and a handle attached to a base end side of the blade main body. An upper cutting edge and a lower cutting edge are provided vertically, and the upper and lower cutting blades face each other. As described above, since the pruning tool according to the present invention includes the upper cutting blade and the lower cutting blade vertically opposed to each other, the upper side of the branch to be cut is the upper cutting blade.
The lower side will be cut by the lower cutting blade. Here, in the pruning tool according to the present invention, it is preferable that the upper cutting blade and the lower cutting blade are each bent in a curved shape, whereby the branch to be cut is brought into the center of each blade portion. Can be cut off.

【0005】また、本発明に係る枝払い具において、上
切刃と下切刃の間隔を例えば、20〜70cmの距離を
有するのが好ましい。上切刃と下切刃の間隔を20cm
未満にすると上切刃と下切刃の間に枝が嵌入しにくくな
る他、上下動して上切刃及び下切刃に与える慣性力を大
きくできない。また、70cmを超えると、上切刃と下
切刃で対象物を切る場合の上下動のストロークが長くな
り、作業がしにくくなる。また、更には、本発明に係る
枝払い具において、前記刃本体に対して前記柄は3〜1
5度の範囲で曲がって取付けられているのが好ましい。
これによって、切断しようする枝から少し離れた位置か
ら枝払いをすることができる。
[0005] In the wiping tool according to the present invention, it is preferable that the interval between the upper cutting edge and the lower cutting edge has a distance of, for example, 20 to 70 cm. 20cm spacing between upper and lower cutting blades
If the value is less than the above range, it becomes difficult for the branches to fit between the upper cutting edge and the lower cutting blade, and the inertia force applied to the upper cutting edge and the lower cutting edge by moving up and down cannot be increased. On the other hand, if it exceeds 70 cm, the stroke of vertical movement when cutting the target object with the upper cutting blade and the lower cutting blade becomes long, and the work becomes difficult. Still further, in the pruning tool according to the present invention, the handle is 3 to 1 with respect to the blade main body.
It is preferable to bend and mount within a range of 5 degrees.
Thus, the pruning can be performed from a position slightly away from the branch to be cut.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

【0007】続いて、添付した図面を参照しつつ、本発
明を具体化した実施の形態につき説明し、本発明の理解
に供する。ここに、図1(A)、(B)はそれぞれ本発
明の一実施の形態に係る枝払い具の正面図及び側面図、
図2は同枝払い具の使用状態を示す説明図である。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. Here, FIGS. 1 (A) and 1 (B) are a front view and a side view, respectively, of a pruning tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a use state of the same branching tool.

【0008】図1に示すように、本発明の一実施の形態
に係る枝払い具10は、鋼鉄製の刃本体11とその基部
に設けられている木製の柄12とを有している。刃本体
11は上側に上切刃13を、下側に下切刃14をそれぞ
れ備えている。上切刃13の刃部15はその曲率半径の
中心位置が下側にあるように湾曲して下を向いている。
また、下切刃14の刃部16はその曲率半径の中心位置
が上側にあるようにして湾曲して上を向いている。すな
わち、上切刃13と下切刃14の刃部15、16は向か
いあっている。上切刃13と下切刃14の平均間隔は2
0〜70cm程度(より好ましくは40〜60cm程
度)である。また、この枝払い具10の全体の重量は
1.5〜3kgとするのが好ましい。この理由は枝払い
具10が軽すぎると慣性力(勢い)が無くなり、枝払い
具10が重すぎると作業がしにくいからであるが、用途
に応じて更に軽くする場合や重くする場合(例えば、1
〜5kg)も本発明は適用される。
As shown in FIG. 1, a wiping tool 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention has a blade main body 11 made of steel and a wooden handle 12 provided at a base thereof. The blade body 11 has an upper cutting edge 13 on the upper side and a lower cutting edge 14 on the lower side. The blade portion 15 of the upper cutting blade 13 is curved downward so that the center position of the radius of curvature is on the lower side.
Further, the blade portion 16 of the lower cutting blade 14 is curved upward so that the center position of the radius of curvature is on the upper side. That is, the blade portions 15 and 16 of the upper cutting edge 13 and the lower cutting edge 14 face each other. The average distance between the upper cutting edge 13 and the lower cutting edge 14 is 2
It is about 0 to 70 cm (more preferably about 40 to 60 cm). The total weight of the wiping tool 10 is preferably 1.5 to 3 kg. The reason for this is that if the wiping tool 10 is too light, the inertial force (momentum) is lost, and if the wiping tool 10 is too heavy, it is difficult to perform the work. , 1
The present invention is also applicable to 55 kg).

【0009】上切刃13及び下切刃14との長さ(刃部
15、16)はそれぞれ15〜30cm程度であるが、
もっと長い場合でももっと短い場合でも本発明は適用さ
れる。また、上切刃13、下切刃14及びこれらを連結
する連結部材17は一体となっている。これらを備える
刃本体11の基部には断面四角形の柄先取付け部18が
設けられている。柄先取付け部18は連結部材17に対
して約3〜15度の傾斜角(α)で取付けられている。
この柄先取付け部18には木製の柄12の先部が嵌入
し、取付けられた柄12は刃本体11に対して3〜15
度曲がって取付けられていることになる。これによっ
て、切断しようとする枝に対して斜めに刃本体11を配
置でき、より枝の根元の部分から枝を切断できることに
なる。
The lengths of the upper cutting edge 13 and the lower cutting edge 14 (blade portions 15, 16) are about 15 to 30 cm, respectively.
The invention applies whether it is longer or shorter. In addition, the upper cutting edge 13, the lower cutting edge 14, and the connecting member 17 for connecting them are integrated. At the base of the blade main body 11 having these, a handle tip mounting portion 18 having a square cross section is provided. The handle tip attaching portion 18 is attached to the connecting member 17 at an inclination angle (α) of about 3 to 15 degrees.
The tip of the wooden handle 12 fits into the handle tip mounting portion 18, and the attached handle 12 is 3 to 15 with respect to the blade body 11.
It will be bent and installed. Thereby, the blade main body 11 can be arranged obliquely to the branch to be cut, and the branch can be cut from the root portion of the branch.

【0010】続いて、本発明の一実施の形態に係る枝払
い具10の使用方法について、図1、図2を参照しなが
ら説明する。まず、切断しようとする枝20を、上切刃
13と下切刃14の間に配置するようにする。そして、
柄12を持って全体を押し上げると、下切刃14が枝2
0の下側に衝接して、切れ目22が形成される。次に、
柄12を持って全体を押し下げると、上切刃13が枝2
0の上側に衝接して枝20の上に切れ目21が形成され
る。この動作を繰り返すことによって、太い枝でも切り
落とすことができる。ここで、柄12は刃本体11に対
して傾いているので、刃本体11を幹23により近い側
に当てて、例えば、図2においてP位置を切断すること
ができる。この場合、枝払い具10は一定の重量を有し
ているので、上下動の際に慣性が加わって枝20を切る
ことができる。
Next, a method of using the wiping tool 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, the branch 20 to be cut is arranged between the upper cutting edge 13 and the lower cutting edge 14. And
When the whole is pushed up with the handle 12, the lower cutting blade 14
A cut 22 is formed in contact with the lower side of 0. next,
When the whole is pressed down with the handle 12, the upper cutting blade 13
A cut 21 is formed on the branch 20 against the upper side of the zero. By repeating this operation, even a thick branch can be cut off. Here, since the handle 12 is inclined with respect to the blade main body 11, the blade main body 11 can be applied to the side closer to the trunk 23 to cut, for example, the position P in FIG. In this case, since the wiping tool 10 has a certain weight, the branch 20 can be cut by adding inertia at the time of vertical movement.

【0011】前記実施の形態においては、上切刃13、
下切刃14は湾曲形状(例えば、三日月状)となってい
たが、上下の刃部が対向すれば、直線の場合であって
も、その他の形状であっても本発明に含まれる。また、
連結部に対して上切刃及び下切刃を着脱可能に取付けこ
ともでき、この場合は研ぐ作業が容易となる。また、前
記実施の形態においては、柄12は木製であったが、ア
ルミニウム等の軽金属、炭素繊維等のような強化繊維或
いはプラスチック等であっても本発明は適用される。前
記実施の形態に係る枝払い具において、枝の大きさや作
業者に応じて取り外し可能なウェイトを設けることも可
能であり、これによって枝払い具全体の重量を調整でき
る。
In the above embodiment, the upper cutting blade 13,
The lower cutting blade 14 has a curved shape (for example, a crescent shape), but if the upper and lower blade portions are opposed to each other, a straight line or other shapes are included in the present invention. Also,
The upper cutting blade and the lower cutting blade can be detachably attached to the connecting portion, and in this case, the sharpening operation becomes easy. In the above embodiment, the handle 12 is made of wood. However, the present invention is applicable to a light metal such as aluminum, a reinforcing fiber such as carbon fiber, or a plastic. In the pruning tool according to the above-described embodiment, it is possible to provide a removable weight according to the size of the branch and the operator, whereby the weight of the entire pruning tool can be adjusted.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】請求項1〜4記載の枝払い具において
は、刃本体と該刃本体の基端側に取付けられた柄とを有
する枝払い具において、刃本体には上切刃と下切刃を上
下に備え、しかも、上切刃と下切刃の刃部は向かい合っ
ているので、枝払い具を下げたり上げたりすることによ
って、下切刃及び上切刃が枝の下上に食い込み容易に枝
を切断できる。特に、請求項2記載の枝払い具において
は、上切刃及び下切刃はそれぞれ湾曲状に屈曲している
ので、切ろうとする枝を内側に誘い込むように作用し、
より確実に枝を切ることができる。請求項3記載の枝払
い具は、上切刃及び下切刃の間隔は20〜70cmの距
離を有しているので、内部に枝が嵌入することができ
る。そして、請求項4記載の枝払い具においては、刃本
体に対して柄は3〜15度の範囲で曲がって取付けられ
ているので、より根元の部分まで枝を切ることができ
る。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wiping tool having a blade main body and a handle attached to a base end side of the blade main body. The upper and lower blades are provided on top and bottom, and the upper and lower cutting blades are facing each other. Can cut branches. In particular, in the wiping tool according to claim 2, since the upper cutting edge and the lower cutting edge are each bent in a curved shape, they act to guide the branch to be cut inward,
Branches can be cut more reliably. According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the distance between the upper cutting edge and the lower cutting edge has a distance of 20 to 70 cm, the branch can be fitted therein. According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the handle is bent and attached to the blade body within a range of 3 to 15 degrees, the branch can be further cut to the root.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】(A)、(B)はそれぞれ本発明の一実施の形
態に係る枝払い具の正面図及び側面図である。
FIGS. 1A and 1B are a front view and a side view, respectively, of a pruning tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同枝払い具の使用状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a use state of the branch wiping tool.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10:枝払い具、11:刃本体、12:柄、13:上切
刃、14:下切刃、15:刃部、16:刃部、17:連
結部材、18:柄先取付け部、20:枝、21:切れ
目、22:切れ目、23:幹
10: Branching tool, 11: Blade body, 12: Handle, 13: Upper cutting blade, 14: Lower cutting blade, 15: Blade part, 16: Blade part, 17: Connecting member, 18: Handle tip mounting part, 20: Branch, 21: cut, 22: cut, 23: trunk

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 刃本体と該刃本体の基端側に取付けられ
た柄とを有する枝払い具において、前記刃本体には上切
刃と下切刃を上下に備え、しかも、前記上切刃と前記下
切刃の刃部は向かい合っていることを特徴とする枝払い
具。
1. A wiping tool having a blade main body and a handle attached to a base end side of the blade main body, wherein the blade main body is provided with an upper cutting blade and a lower cutting blade vertically, and the upper cutting blade is further provided. And a blade portion of the lower cutting blade facing each other.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の枝払い具において、前記
上切刃及び前記下切刃はそれぞれ湾曲状に屈曲してこと
を特徴とする枝払い具。
2. The pruning tool according to claim 1, wherein the upper cutting blade and the lower cutting blade are each bent in a curved shape.
【請求項3】 請求項1又は2記載の枝払い具におい
て、前記上切刃及び前記下切刃の間隔は20〜70cm
の距離を有することを特徴とする枝払い具。
3. The branching tool according to claim 1, wherein an interval between the upper cutting edge and the lower cutting edge is 20 to 70 cm.
A wiping tool having a distance of:
【請求項4】 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の枝
払い具において、前記刃本体に対して前記柄は3〜15
度の範囲で曲がって取付けられていることを特徴とする
枝払い具。
4. The wiping tool according to claim 1, wherein the handle is 3 to 15 with respect to the blade main body.
A pruning tool characterized by being bent to a certain degree.
JP31391499A 1999-11-04 1999-11-04 Delimbing tool Pending JP2001128552A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31391499A JP2001128552A (en) 1999-11-04 1999-11-04 Delimbing tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31391499A JP2001128552A (en) 1999-11-04 1999-11-04 Delimbing tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001128552A true JP2001128552A (en) 2001-05-15

Family

ID=18047051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31391499A Pending JP2001128552A (en) 1999-11-04 1999-11-04 Delimbing tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001128552A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4715560U (en) * 1971-03-29 1972-10-23
JPS50125356U (en) * 1974-04-04 1975-10-14
JPS5192459U (en) * 1975-01-20 1976-07-24
JPS55932U (en) * 1978-06-14 1980-01-07
JPH022791Y2 (en) * 1982-03-31 1990-01-23
JPH07203767A (en) * 1994-01-17 1995-08-08 Masahiro Inoue Scissoring tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4715560U (en) * 1971-03-29 1972-10-23
JPS50125356U (en) * 1974-04-04 1975-10-14
JPS5192459U (en) * 1975-01-20 1976-07-24
JPS55932U (en) * 1978-06-14 1980-01-07
JPH022791Y2 (en) * 1982-03-31 1990-01-23
JPH07203767A (en) * 1994-01-17 1995-08-08 Masahiro Inoue Scissoring tool

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