JP2001124407A - Bath boiler device with hot water supply function - Google Patents

Bath boiler device with hot water supply function

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Publication number
JP2001124407A
JP2001124407A JP30501999A JP30501999A JP2001124407A JP 2001124407 A JP2001124407 A JP 2001124407A JP 30501999 A JP30501999 A JP 30501999A JP 30501999 A JP30501999 A JP 30501999A JP 2001124407 A JP2001124407 A JP 2001124407A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
bathtub
amount
bath
hot water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP30501999A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3531555B2 (en
Inventor
Hidekazu Fukui
秀和 福井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Noritz Corp
Original Assignee
Noritz Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Noritz Corp filed Critical Noritz Corp
Priority to JP30501999A priority Critical patent/JP3531555B2/en
Publication of JP2001124407A publication Critical patent/JP2001124407A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3531555B2 publication Critical patent/JP3531555B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reliably detect a case that remaining water is considered to be absent when a remaining water amount in a bath tube is computed through quantity of heat balance computing operation even when it is erroneously decided through circulation decision that remaining water is present despite of remaining water in a bathtub being absent due to the execution of a defective work, and proper filling with hot water is effected by correctly deciding an amount of remaining water in a bathtub. SOLUTION: A circulation heating type bath boiler 20 is situated adjacently to a bathtub 70, a remaining water amount in the bathtub 70 is detected through circulation heating of bathtub water and quantity of heat balance computing operation through which a quantity of heat balance in this case is computed. In a so formed bath boiler device with a hot water supply function, when a remaining water quantity of a bathtub obtained through the quantity of heat balance computing operation is below a reference amount in case of circulation of bathtub water being executed, quantity of heat balance computing operation is executed again by filling with a specified quantity of hot water.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は給湯機能付風呂釜装
置に関し、詳しくは循環加熱式の風呂釜を浴槽に隣接し
て設置し、浴槽の残水量の検出は、浴槽水を循環加熱さ
せると共にその際の熱量収支を演算するという熱量収支
演算動作によって行うようにした給湯機能付風呂釜装置
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bathtub with a hot water supply function, and more particularly, a bathtub of a circulation heating type is installed adjacent to a bathtub, and the amount of remaining water in the bathtub is detected by circulating and heating the bathtub water. The present invention relates to a bath kettle device with a hot water supply function, which is performed by a calorie balance calculation operation of calculating a calorie balance at that time.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図4、図5に従来の装置の例を示す。1
は浴槽、2は風呂釜で、該風呂釜2は浴槽1に隣接され
て設置される。浴槽1と風呂釜2とは、接続戻路3aと
接続往路3bと水室3cとからなる接続管部3で接続さ
れており、風呂釜2側の循環ポンプ4によって浴槽水を
風呂用熱交換器5に循環させて加熱を行うようにしてい
る。そして風呂の自動運転が行われる際には、先ず浴槽
1内に残水が有るか否かが判定される。この判定は、循
環ポンプ4を駆動させることで、浴槽水が風呂釜2に循
環するか否かで行う。この循環判定は、浴槽1内の水位
が接続管部3より上のレベルLまで有る場合は、風呂釜
2への循環が行われるので、残水有りと判定される。そ
して循環判定によって残水無しと判定された場合には、
浴槽1が空であるとして湯張りが行われた後、焚き上げ
運転に入る。一方、残水有りと判定された場合には、次
のステップとして浴槽1の残水量の検出がなされる。こ
の浴槽残水量の検出は、浴槽水を循環加熱させると共
に、その際の熱量収支を演算するという熱量収支演算動
作によって行う。即ち、浴槽1の残水量を検出するの
に、浴槽水を循環加熱させて適当な温度に上昇させるこ
とで、その間に要した熱量と上昇温度とから浴槽水量を
演算するようにしている。浴槽1の残水量が検出される
と、浴槽1の設定湯量までの差量が注湯され、焚き上げ
運転に入る。
2. Description of the Related Art FIGS. 4 and 5 show examples of a conventional apparatus. 1
Is a bathtub, 2 is a bathtub, and the bathtub 2 is installed adjacent to the bathtub 1. The bathtub 1 and the bathtub 2 are connected by a connection pipe section 3 including a connection return path 3a, a connection outward path 3b, and a water chamber 3c, and the bathtub water is exchanged for bath heat by the circulation pump 4 on the bathtub 2 side. It is circulated through the vessel 5 for heating. Then, when the bath is automatically operated, first, it is determined whether or not there is residual water in the bathtub 1. This determination is made based on whether or not bathtub water circulates through bath kettle 2 by driving circulation pump 4. In this circulation determination, when the water level in the bathtub 1 is up to the level L above the connection pipe part 3, circulation to the bath kettle 2 is performed, so that it is determined that there is residual water. And when it is determined that there is no residual water by the circulation determination,
After filling with hot water assuming that the bathtub 1 is empty, the heating operation starts. On the other hand, when it is determined that there is residual water, the amount of residual water in the bathtub 1 is detected as the next step. The detection of the remaining amount of water in the bathtub is performed by a calorie balance calculation operation of circulating and heating the bathtub water and calculating a calorie balance at that time. That is, in order to detect the amount of remaining water in the bathtub 1, the bathtub water is circulated and heated to an appropriate temperature, so that the bathtub water amount is calculated from the amount of heat required during that time and the rising temperature. When the amount of remaining water in the bathtub 1 is detected, the difference amount up to the set hot water amount in the bathtub 1 is poured, and the heating operation starts.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが上記従来の風
呂釜2を浴槽1に隣接して設置する給湯機能付風呂釜装
置においては、浴槽1内には風呂釜2に循環できるだけ
の残水が実際には無いにもかかわらず、即ち本来的には
残水無しと判定されるべきであるにもかかわらず、残水
有りと誤判定され、その結果、熱量収支演算動作に入っ
てしまい、演算結果がおかしくなるなどして、湯張りを
行わないまま終了する等の問題が、例えば接続戻路を逆
勾配接続した施工不良等に起因して発生していた。図4
に上記誤判定する場合の一例を示す。施工不良等により
接続戻路3aに水が溜まるような状態になると、実際に
は浴槽1に残水が無いにもかかわず、前記接続戻路3a
に残留している水が風呂釜2に循環し、再び水室3cを
通って接続戻路3aに戻ることを繰り返すことで、循環
判定で残水有りと誤判定されてしまうことがある。この
場合には、本来予定されない熱量収支演算動作に入って
しまい、しかもごく短時間で高温状態にまで加熱され
る。その結果として、残水が無いにもかかわらず、結局
のところ湯張りを行うことなく終了してしまうことが生
じる。また図5に示すように、浴槽1内には接続戻路3
aだけを満たす程度の残水しかない場合であっても、接
続戻路3aに残留している水と合わせられることで何と
か循環が行われてしまい、循環判定で残水有りと判定さ
れてしまうことがある。そしてその結果、本来予定され
ない熱量収支演算動作に入ってしまう。この場合には、
接続往路3bが満たされるだけの水位が無いため、風呂
釜2へ循環されて加熱された温水は接続往路3bから真
下の接続戻路3aの近くに落下して、再び短絡的に接続
戻路3aに入って循環し、残水の一部だけが循環して短
時間で高温にまで加熱されることになる。その結果、熱
量収支演算によっては正確な残水量が演算されず、残水
が無いにもかかわらず湯張りを行うことなく終了してし
まうことが生じる。
However, in the above-described bath kettle apparatus with a hot-water supply function in which the bath kettle 2 is installed adjacent to the bathtub 1, the remaining water that can be circulated to the bath kettle 2 is actually in the bathtub 1. Although it is determined that there is no residual water, that is, it should be determined that there is no residual water, it is erroneously determined that there is residual water. A problem such as a malfunction or termination without the filling of the hot water has occurred due to, for example, a poor construction in which the connection return path is connected on the reverse slope. FIG.
An example of the case of the erroneous determination is shown in FIG. When water is accumulated in the connection return path 3a due to poor construction or the like, the connection return path 3a is actually used even though there is no residual water in the bathtub 1.
The remaining water circulates through the bath kettle 2 and returns to the connection return path 3a again through the water chamber 3c, so that it may be erroneously determined that there is residual water in the circulation determination. In this case, the operation enters a calorie balance calculation operation that is not originally planned, and is heated to a high temperature state in a very short time. As a result, even though there is no remaining water, it ends up without filling with water after all. Also, as shown in FIG.
Even if there is only residual water that satisfies only “a”, the circulation is somehow performed by being combined with the water remaining in the connection return path 3a, and it is determined that there is residual water in the circulation determination. Sometimes. As a result, the heat balance calculation operation which is not originally planned is started. In this case,
Since there is not enough water level to fill the connection outward path 3b, the warm water circulated to the bath kettle 2 and heated drops from the connection outward path 3b to the vicinity of the connection return path 3a immediately below, and short-circuits again to the connection return path 3a. And circulates, and only a part of the residual water circulates and is heated to a high temperature in a short time. As a result, the accurate remaining water amount is not calculated by the calorie balance calculation, and the process ends without filling with water even though there is no remaining water.

【0004】そこで本発明は上記従来の装置の不都合を
解消し、施工不良等に起因して、浴槽内に残水が無いに
もかかわらず、循環判定において残水が有ると誤判断さ
れた場合であっても、熱量収支演算動作により浴槽の残
水量を演算する際に前記残水が無いとおぼしき場合を確
実に検出し、浴槽内の残水量を正しく判断することで、
適切な湯張りがなされるようにすることができる給湯機
能付風呂釜装置の提供を課題とする。
Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned disadvantages of the conventional apparatus, and when there is no residual water in the bathtub due to poor construction or the like, it is erroneously determined that there is residual water in the circulation determination. Even when calculating the remaining water amount of the bathtub by the calorie balance calculation operation, it is possible to reliably detect the case where there is no remaining water, and to correctly determine the remaining water amount in the bathtub,
An object of the present invention is to provide a bath kettle device with a hot water supply function that can ensure that an appropriate hot water is filled.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、本発明の給湯機能付風呂釜装置は、循環加熱式の風
呂釜を浴槽に隣接して設置し、浴槽の残水量の検出は、
浴槽水を循環加熱させると共にその際の熱量収支を演算
するという熱量収支演算動作によって行うようにした給
湯機能付風呂釜装置であって、浴槽水の循環ができる場
合においても、前記熱量収支演算動作によって得られた
浴槽残水量が基準量未満の場合には、一定量の注湯を行
って再度熱量収支演算動作を行うようにしたことを第1
の特徴としている。また本発明の給湯機能付風呂釜装置
は、循環加熱式の風呂釜を浴槽に隣接して設置し、浴槽
の残水量の検出は、浴槽水を循環加熱させると共にその
際の熱量収支を演算するという熱量収支演算動作によっ
て行うようにした給湯機能付風呂釜装置であって、浴槽
水の循環ができる場合においても、その浴槽水が前記熱
量収支演算動作において一定の基準時間未満の短時間で
一定の基準上昇温度以上上昇する場合には、一定量の注
湯を行って再度熱量収支演算動作を行うようにしたこと
を第2の特徴としている。また本発明の給湯機能付風呂
釜装置は、上記第1又は第2の特徴に加えて、再度の熱
量収支演算動作を行おうとした際に、一定量の注湯を行
うとその注湯の積算量が浴槽の設定水量を超える場合に
は、設定水量になる水量だけを注湯した後、焚き上げ運
転に移行するようにしたことを第3の特徴としている。
また本発明の給湯機能付風呂釜装置は、上記第1〜3の
何れかに記載の特徴に加えて、再度の熱量収支演算動作
を行うための一定量の注湯は、設定浴槽温度よりも一定
温度以上低い温度の温水で行うことを第4の特徴として
いる。
Means for Solving the Problems To solve the above-mentioned problems, a bath kettle apparatus with a hot-water supply function of the present invention is provided with a circulating heating type bath kettle adjacent to a bathtub, and detecting the residual water amount in the bathtub is as follows.
A bath heater device with a hot water supply function, which is operated by a calorie balance calculation operation of circulating and heating the bathtub water and calculating a calorie balance at that time, even when the bathtub water can be circulated, the calorie balance calculation operation When the remaining amount of bathtub water obtained by the above is less than the reference amount, a certain amount of hot water is supplied and the calorie balance calculation operation is performed again.
The feature is. Further, in the bath kettle device with a hot water supply function of the present invention, a circulating heating type bath kettle is installed adjacent to the bathtub, and the amount of residual water in the bathtub is detected by circulating and heating the bathtub water and calculating the heat balance at that time. A bath kettle device with a hot water supply function which is performed by a calorie balance calculation operation, wherein even when bath water can be circulated, the bath tub water is kept constant for a short time less than a certain reference time in the calorie balance calculation operation. The second feature is that when the temperature rises above the reference temperature, a certain amount of molten metal is poured and the calorie balance calculation operation is performed again. In addition, in addition to the first or second feature, the bath kettle device with a hot water supply function of the present invention is characterized in that when a certain amount of hot water is poured when the calorie balance calculation operation is to be performed again, the pouring of the hot water is calculated. The third feature is that when the amount exceeds the set water amount in the bathtub, only the amount of water that reaches the set water amount is poured, and then the operation shifts to the heating operation.
In addition, the bath kettle apparatus with a hot water supply function of the present invention, in addition to the features described in any one of the first to third aspects, is characterized in that a certain amount of pouring for performing the calorie balance operation again is higher than the set bathtub temperature. The fourth feature is that the process is performed with hot water at a temperature lower than a certain temperature.

【0006】上記第1の特徴においては、浴槽残水が実
際には風呂釜に循環できるような量を有さないにもかか
わらず浴槽水の循環が表面上行われた場合には、残水有
りと誤判定されて次の熱量収支演算動作に入ってしま
い、浴槽残水量が演算されることになる。ところが、実
際には浴槽内に循環できるような残水量が無い場合に
は、熱量収支演算によって演算される浴槽残水量の値は
正確な値とは言えないものの、ある程度の相関をもっ
て、かなり小さな値となって演算されることになる。よ
って予め定めた基準量未満のかなり小さな残水量の値が
演算された場合には、更に一定量の注湯を行った後熱量
収支演算動作を行う。前記一定量の注湯で実際の残水量
が風呂釜に循環できるような残水量になれば、熱量収支
演算による残水量の値も基準量以上の大きな値となる。
その基準量以上の残水量が演算される時はその演算残水
量の値は正しい値であると推定し得るので、その値に基
づいて浴槽の設定水量までの水量差を演算して、給湯す
ることが可能となる。よって以上より、例え循環判定の
際に誤判定がなされた場合であっても、最終的に適切な
湯張りが可能となる。なお上記において、基準量は、浴
槽内の湯が風呂釜へ循環できる最低水位に相当する量と
して予め定めておくことができる。また一定量の注湯と
いう場合の一定量とは、その注湯によって浴槽内の残水
量が前記基準量以上となるような湯量とすることができ
る。第1の特徴によれば、浴槽内に残水が無いにもかか
わらず、循環判定において残水が有ると判断されたよう
なことがあっても、熱量収支演算動作により浴槽の残水
量を演算する際に前記残水が無いとおぼしき場合を確実
に検出することができ、これによって熱量収支演算動作
を繰り返すことで、最終的には正確な残水量を検出し
て、適切な湯張りを行うことができる。
[0006] In the first feature, when the bathtub water circulates superficially even though the bathtub residual water does not actually have the amount that can be circulated to the bathtub, the residual water is present. Is mistakenly determined, and the next calorie balance calculation operation starts, and the bathtub remaining water amount is calculated. However, when there is no residual water amount that can actually circulate in the bathtub, the value of the bathtub residual water amount calculated by the calorie balance calculation is not an accurate value, but with a certain correlation, it is a rather small value. Is calculated. Therefore, when a value of the remaining water amount which is considerably smaller than the predetermined reference amount is calculated, the calorie balance calculation operation is performed after further pouring a certain amount of molten metal. If the actual remaining water amount is such that the actual remaining water amount can be circulated to the bath kettle by the above-mentioned fixed amount of pouring, the value of the remaining water amount by the calorie balance calculation also becomes a large value equal to or larger than the reference amount.
When the remaining water amount equal to or more than the reference amount is calculated, the value of the calculated remaining water amount can be estimated to be a correct value. Therefore, a water amount difference up to the set water amount of the bathtub is calculated based on the value to supply hot water. It becomes possible. Therefore, from the above, even if an erroneous determination is made at the time of the circulation determination, an appropriate filling can be finally achieved. In the above description, the reference amount can be set in advance as an amount corresponding to a minimum water level at which hot water in the bathtub can circulate to the bath kettle. In addition, the certain amount in the case of a certain amount of pouring can be a hot water amount such that the amount of remaining water in the bathtub becomes equal to or more than the reference amount by the pouring. According to the first feature, even if it is determined that there is residual water in the circulation determination even though there is no residual water in the bathtub, the amount of residual water in the bathtub is calculated by the calorie balance calculation operation. In this case, it is possible to reliably detect a case where there is no residual water, and by repeating the calorie balance calculation operation, finally, an accurate residual water amount is detected and appropriate filling is performed. be able to.

【0007】上記第2の特徴によれば、浴槽残水が実際
には風呂釜に循環できるような量を有さないにもかかわ
らず、浴槽水の循環が表面上行われた場合には、残水有
りと誤判定されて次の熱量収支演算動作に入ってしま
い、浴槽残水量が演算されることになる。ところが、実
際には浴槽内に循環できるような残水量が無い場合に
は、熱量収支演算動作が行われる際に、実際には非常に
少ない水量が循環加熱されることになるから、非常に短
時間で水温が大きく上昇される結果となる。よって予め
定めた基準時間に満たない短時間で基準上昇温度以上の
温度上昇がなされた場合には、更に一定量の注湯を行っ
た後熱量収支演算動作を行う。前記一定量の注湯で実際
の残水量が風呂釜に循環できるような残水量になれば、
熱量収支演算動作においても、前記のごとき短時間での
大きな温度上昇がなされなくなるので、そのときの熱量
収支演算動作によって得られる演算残水量に基づいて浴
槽の設定水量までの水量差を演算して、給湯することが
可能となる。よって以上より、例え循環判定の際に誤判
定がなされた場合であっても、最終的に適切な湯張りが
可能となる。なお上記において、基準時間及び基準上昇
温度については、予め実験により適当な時間及び上昇温
度を定めておくことになる。また一定量の注湯について
は、その注湯によって浴槽内の残水量が前記基準量以上
となるような湯量とすることができる。第2の特徴によ
れば、浴槽内に残水が無いにもかかわらず、循環判定に
おいて残水が有ると判断されたようなことがあっても、
熱量収支演算動作における温度上昇時間と上昇の程度を
監視することで浴槽に残水が無いとおぼしき場合を確実
に検出することができ、これによって熱量収支演算動作
を繰り返すことで、最終的には正確な残水量を検出し
て、適切な湯張りを行うことができる。
[0007] According to the second feature, even if the bathtub water circulation is superficially performed even though the bathtub residual water does not actually have an amount that can be circulated to the bath kettle, the residual water remains. It is erroneously determined that there is water, and the operation enters the next calorie balance calculation operation, so that the bathtub remaining water amount is calculated. However, when there is no residual water amount that can be actually circulated in the bathtub, a very small amount of water is actually circulated and heated when the calorie balance calculation operation is performed. The result is that the water temperature rises significantly over time. Therefore, when the temperature rises above the reference rise temperature in a short time that is less than the predetermined reference time, the heat balance calculation operation is performed after pouring a certain amount of molten metal. If the actual amount of residual water becomes a residual water amount that can be circulated to the bath kettle with the certain amount of pouring,
In the calorie balance calculation operation, since a large temperature rise in a short time as described above is not performed, the water amount difference up to the set water amount of the bathtub is calculated based on the calculation residual water amount obtained by the calorie balance calculation operation at that time. It becomes possible to supply hot water. Therefore, from the above, even if an erroneous determination is made at the time of the circulation determination, an appropriate filling can be finally achieved. In the above description, the appropriate time and temperature are determined in advance by experiments for the reference time and the reference temperature increase. Further, with respect to a certain amount of pouring, the amount of hot water can be adjusted so that the amount of remaining water in the bathtub becomes equal to or more than the reference amount by the pouring. According to the second feature, even if it is determined that there is residual water in the circulation determination even though there is no residual water in the bathtub,
By monitoring the temperature rise time and the degree of temperature rise in the calorie balance calculation operation, it is possible to reliably detect the case where there is no remaining water in the bathtub, and by repeating the calorie balance calculation operation, eventually, An accurate remaining water amount can be detected, and appropriate hot water filling can be performed.

【0008】また上記本発明の第3の特徴によれば、上
記第1又は第2の特徴による作用に加えて、再度の熱量
収支演算動作を行おうとした際に、一定量の注湯を行う
とその注湯の積算量が浴槽の設定水量を超える場合に
は、設定水量になる水量だけを注湯した後、焚き上げ運
転に移行するようにしたので、熱量収支演算動作を繰り
返すことで、浴槽水量が浴槽の設定水量を超えてしまう
ような事態が生じるのを予防することができる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the operation of the first or second aspect, when a calorie balance calculation operation is to be performed again, a certain amount of molten metal is poured. When the integrated amount of the hot water exceeds the set water amount of the bathtub, only the amount of water that reaches the set water amount is poured, and then the operation shifts to the heating operation, so by repeating the calorie balance calculation operation, It is possible to prevent a situation in which the amount of water in the bathtub exceeds the set amount of water in the bathtub.

【0009】また上記本発明の第4の特徴によれば、上
記第1〜3の何れかの特徴による作用に加えて、再度の
熱量収支演算動作を行うための一定量の注湯は、設定浴
槽温度よりも一定温度以上低い温度の温水で行うように
することで、熱量収支演算動作の際に少なくとも浴槽水
をある程度以上は温度上昇させることができ、熱量収支
演算での信用度を上げることができ、より正確な浴槽残
水量の値を演算することができる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the operation according to any one of the first to third aspects, a certain amount of pouring for performing the calorie balance calculation operation again is set. By performing the operation with hot water at a certain temperature lower than the bathtub temperature, it is possible to raise the temperature of the bathtub water at least to some extent at the time of the calorie balance calculation operation, and to improve the credit in the calorie balance calculation. It is possible to calculate the value of the remaining amount of the bathtub more accurately.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照しながら説明する。図1は本発明の一実施形態を
示す給湯機能付風呂釜装置の全体構成図、図2はコント
ローラによる風呂自動運転の制御例を示すフローチャー
ト、図3はコントローラによる他の風呂自動運転の制御
例を示すフローチャートである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a bath kettle device with a hot water supply function showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a control example of automatic bath operation by a controller, and FIG. 3 is a control example of another bath automatic operation by a controller. It is a flowchart which shows.

【0011】図1において、給湯機能付風呂釜装置は、
給湯用バーナ11を備えた給湯用燃焼缶体部10と風呂
用バーナ21を備えた風呂釜20とを備え、またそれら
各バーナ11、21に必要な燃料ガス供給路30を備え
ている。前記給湯用燃焼缶体部10には瞬間加熱式の給
湯用熱交換器12と送風器13が設けられ、該給湯用熱
交換器12に対しては外部から入水管40が接続され、
また給湯用熱交換器12からは更に出湯管50が延設さ
れて、給湯に供されるようになされている。前記風呂釜
20には瞬間加熱式の風呂用熱交換器22と送風器23
が設けられ、該風呂用熱交換器22に対して浴槽70か
らの循環路80が接続されている。符号90は装置のコ
ントローラで、100はリモコンである。
In FIG. 1, a bath kettle device having a hot water supply function comprises:
A burner unit 10 having a hot water supply burner 11 having a hot water supply burner 11 and a bath kettle 20 having a bath burner 21 are provided. Each of the burners 11, 21 is provided with a fuel gas supply path 30 necessary for the burner. The hot water supply combustion can body 10 is provided with an instantaneous heating type hot water supply heat exchanger 12 and a blower 13, and a water inlet pipe 40 is connected to the hot water supply heat exchanger 12 from the outside,
Further, a tapping pipe 50 is further extended from the hot water supply heat exchanger 12 so as to be used for hot water supply. The bath kettle 20 has an instantaneously heating type bath heat exchanger 22 and a blower 23.
And a circulation path 80 from the bathtub 70 is connected to the bath heat exchanger 22. Reference numeral 90 denotes a controller of the apparatus, and reference numeral 100 denotes a remote controller.

【0012】前記給湯用燃焼缶体部10には、給湯用バ
ーナ11、給湯用熱交換器12、送風器13の他に点火
器14等が設けられており、給湯運転時には給湯用バー
ナ11の燃焼によって前記入水管40からの水が給湯用
熱交換器12で熱交換加熱され、出湯管50に出湯され
る。給湯用燃焼缶体部10の給湯用バーナ11には、1
乃至複数個の能力切替用電磁弁11a、11b、11c
が設けられ、必要に応じて弁11a、11b、11cの
開閉状態を組み合わせることで、燃焼能力を切り替える
ことができるようになされている。給湯用バーナ11の
全体としての燃焼能力は、風呂用バーナ21の燃焼能力
よりもかなり大きくしており、大能力から小能力までの
要求に対応できるようになされている。
The combustion can body 10 for hot water supply is provided with an igniter 14 and the like in addition to a burner 11 for hot water supply, a heat exchanger 12 for hot water supply, a blower 13, and the like. By the combustion, the water from the water inlet pipe 40 is heat-exchanged and heated in the hot water supply heat exchanger 12, and is discharged to the hot water pipe 50. The hot water supply burner 11 of the hot water supply combustion can 10 has 1
Or a plurality of performance switching solenoid valves 11a, 11b, 11c
The combustion capacity can be switched by combining the open / close states of the valves 11a, 11b, and 11c as needed. The combustion capacity of the hot water supply burner 11 as a whole is considerably larger than the combustion capacity of the bath burner 21 so that it can meet the demands from large capacity to small capacity.

【0013】前記風呂釜20には、同様に風呂用バーナ
21、風呂用熱交換器22、送風器23の他に点火器2
4等が設けられており、循環加熱運転時には風呂用バー
ナ21の燃焼によって前記浴槽70から循環路80を通
って循環される浴槽水が風呂用熱交換器22で熱交換加
熱されて、浴槽70に戻されるようになされている。前
記風呂用バーナ21には開閉用電磁弁21aが設けら
れ、浴槽水の循環加熱運転時に開かれるようになされて
いる。
Similarly, a bath burner 21, a bath heat exchanger 22, a blower 23 and an igniter 2
In the circulation heating operation, bath water circulated from the bath 70 through the circulation path 80 by the combustion of the bath burner 21 is heat-exchanged and heated by the bath heat exchanger 22, and the bath tub 70 is heated. It is made to be returned to. The bath burner 21 is provided with an opening / closing solenoid valve 21a, which is opened during the circulation heating operation of the bathtub water.

【0014】前記燃料ガス供給路30には、その途中に
元ガス電磁弁31とガス比例弁32とが設けられてい
る。ガス比例弁32は、その下流から給湯用バーナ11
及び風呂用バーナ21に至るまでの燃料ガス供給路30
の2次圧を調整するための調整弁である。
The fuel gas supply path 30 is provided with a source gas solenoid valve 31 and a gas proportional valve 32 in the middle thereof. The gas proportional valve 32 is connected to the hot water supply burner 11 from the downstream side.
And fuel gas supply path 30 leading to bath burner 21
This is an adjustment valve for adjusting the secondary pressure of.

【0015】前記入水管40には水量センサ41、入水
温度センサ42等が設けられている。また前記入水管4
0からはバイパス管43が出湯管50に接続されてい
る。前記出湯管50には出湯温度センサ51、過流出防
止流量調節弁52等が設けられている。前記出湯管50
の途中からは、風呂自動給湯管60が分岐されて循環路
80に接続されている。該風呂自動給湯管60には、流
量センサ61と、注湯電磁弁62と、逆止弁63が設け
られている。注湯電磁弁62が開放されると、出湯管5
0からの温水が風呂自動給湯管60を通って循環路80
に入り、後述する風呂戻路81と風呂往路82とを通っ
て、両搬送で浴槽70に導入される。浴槽70へ自動給
湯される温水量は流量センサ61で検出される。
The water inlet pipe 40 is provided with a water amount sensor 41, a water inlet temperature sensor 42 and the like. In addition, the inlet pipe 4
From 0, the bypass pipe 43 is connected to the tapping pipe 50. The tapping pipe 50 is provided with a tapping temperature sensor 51, an overflow prevention flow control valve 52, and the like. The tapping pipe 50
The bath automatic hot water supply pipe 60 branches off and is connected to the circulation path 80 from the middle of the process. The bath automatic hot water supply pipe 60 is provided with a flow rate sensor 61, a pouring solenoid valve 62, and a check valve 63. When the pouring solenoid valve 62 is opened, the tapping pipe 5
Hot water from 0 passes through the bath automatic hot water supply pipe 60 and the circulation path 80
After passing through a bath return path 81 and a bath outward path 82, which will be described later, it is introduced into the bathtub 70 by both transports. The amount of hot water automatically supplied to the bathtub 70 is detected by the flow sensor 61.

【0016】前記浴槽70には、接続往路71bと接続
戻路71aと水室71cとからなる接続管部71が設け
られている。この接続管部71により浴槽70に隣接し
て配置される風呂釜20側の循環路80に接続される。
前記循環路80は風呂戻路81と風呂往路82とからな
り、循環ポンプ83によって風呂釜20の風呂用熱交換
器22への循環がなされる。循環が開始されると、水流
スイッチ84が最低作動水量以上を検出することで風呂
用バーナ21による燃焼が開始される。浴槽水の温度は
浴槽温度センサ85によって検出される。
The bathtub 70 is provided with a connection pipe 71 comprising a connection outward path 71b, a connection return path 71a and a water chamber 71c. The connection pipe portion 71 connects to the circulation path 80 on the side of the bath kettle 20 arranged adjacent to the bathtub 70.
The circulation path 80 includes a bath return path 81 and a bath outward path 82, and the circulation pump 83 circulates the bath kettle 20 to the bath heat exchanger 22. When the circulation is started, the combustion by the bath burner 21 is started when the water flow switch 84 detects the minimum operating water amount or more. The temperature of the bathtub water is detected by a bathtub temperature sensor 85.

【0017】前記コントローラ90は装置全体の制御を
行うもので、リモコン100からの指令を受け、また装
置各部のセンサ類からの情報を得て、上記給湯用バーナ
11、風呂用バーナ21、ガス比例弁32、送風器1
3、23、循環ポンプ83等の装置各部に対して必要な
動作を指令する。
The controller 90 controls the entire apparatus, receives a command from a remote controller 100, and obtains information from sensors of various parts of the apparatus to obtain the hot water supply burner 11, the bath burner 21, the gas proportional Valve 32, blower 1
The necessary operation is instructed to each unit of the apparatus such as 3, 23 and the circulation pump 83.

【0018】図2を参照して、前記コントローラ90に
よる風呂自動運転の制御例を説明する。今、リモコン1
00において風呂自動運転のスイッチがオンすると、コ
ントローラ90は、風呂自動給湯管60の注湯電磁弁6
2を開放して、設定浴槽温度よりも一定温度以上低い温
度の温水、例えば7℃低い温度の温水を10リットル落
とし込ませる(ステップS1)。次にコントローラ90
は、循環ポンプ83を一定時間駆動して(ステップS
2)、循環路80の水流スイッチ84がオンするか否か
の循環判定を行う(ステップS3)。なお上記ステップ
S1で、7℃低い温度の温水を落とし込ませる場合にお
いて、給湯用熱交換器12から出湯管50への出湯温度
(出湯温度センサ51で検出)を設定浴槽温度に対して
5℃以上低くすることができない場合には、注水に切り
替えるようにする。
Referring to FIG. 2, a control example of the automatic bath operation by the controller 90 will be described. Now remote control 1
When the automatic bath operation switch is turned on at 00, the controller 90 sets the pouring solenoid valve 6 of the automatic bath water supply pipe 60.
2 is opened to drop 10 liters of hot water at a temperature lower than a set bath temperature by a fixed temperature or more, for example, 7 ° C. lower temperature (step S1). Next, the controller 90
Drives the circulation pump 83 for a fixed time (step S
2) A circulation determination is made as to whether or not the water flow switch 84 of the circulation path 80 is turned on (step S3). In step S1, when hot water having a temperature lower by 7 ° C. is dropped, the tapping temperature (detected by tapping temperature sensor 51) from hot water supply heat exchanger 12 to tapping pipe 50 is set at 5 ° C. with respect to the set bathtub temperature. If it cannot be lowered, switch to water injection.

【0019】前記循環判定(ステップS3)において、
ノーの場合、即ち浴槽水の循環が無い場合には、コント
ローラ90は浴槽70に循環できるだけの量の残水が無
いと判定し、循環ポンプ83を一旦オフして(ステップ
S4)、更に設定浴槽水量よりも前記ステップS1の1
0リットルだけ少ない量の温水を、例えば38℃等予め
定めた一定の注湯温度或いは使用者が設定した注湯温度
で、落とし込みを行う(ステップS5)。この場合、流
量センサ61が上記所定の流量を検出した時点で注湯電
磁弁62が閉止されることになる。ステップS5で所定
量の温水の落とし込みが終わると、自動焚き上げ運転に
移行する(ステップS6)。運転は循環ポンプ83を駆
動し、水流スイッチ84がオンすると風呂用バーナ21
を燃焼させて、風呂用熱交換器22にて循環してくる浴
槽水を加熱することで行い、浴槽温度センサ85が設定
浴槽温度になった時点で自動焚き上げ運転を終了させ、
自動焚き上げ運転の完了を知らせる(ステップS7)。
そして次に自動保温運転に入り(ステップS8)、一定
時間毎に浴槽温度をチェックしながら浴槽温度が低下す
ると循環加熱を行う等の動作を行い、一定の保温時間の
経過をもって(ステップS9)、保温運転を終了する
(ステップS10)。
In the circulation determination (step S3),
If no, that is, if there is no bathtub water circulation, the controller 90 determines that there is not enough water remaining in the bathtub 70 to circulate, and once turns off the circulation pump 83 (step S4) to further set the bathtub. 1 of the step S1 than the amount of water
A small amount of hot water of only 0 liter is dropped at a predetermined constant pouring temperature such as 38 ° C. or a pouring temperature set by the user (step S5). In this case, the pouring solenoid valve 62 is closed when the flow rate sensor 61 detects the predetermined flow rate. When the predetermined amount of hot water has been dropped in step S5, the operation shifts to the automatic heating operation (step S6). In operation, the circulation pump 83 is driven, and when the water flow switch 84 is turned on, the bath burner 21 is turned on.
Is performed by heating the bathtub water circulating in the bath heat exchanger 22, and when the bathtub temperature sensor 85 reaches the set bathtub temperature, the automatic heating operation is terminated.
The completion of the automatic heating operation is notified (step S7).
Then, an automatic warming operation is started (step S8). When the bathtub temperature decreases while checking the bathtub temperature at regular time intervals, an operation such as circulating heating is performed, and after a certain warming time has elapsed (step S9), The warming operation ends (step S10).

【0020】前記循環判定(ステップS3)において、
イエスの場合、即ち浴槽水の循環が有る場合には、コン
トローラ90は浴槽70に循環できるだけの量の残水が
有ると一応判定し、循環ポンプ83を一旦オフした(ス
テップS11)後、浴槽残水量を検出するための熱量収
支演算動作に入って、先ず浴槽残水の循環加熱運転を行
う(ステップS12)。この循環加熱運転は、循環ポン
プ83を駆動させることで水流スイッチ84がオンする
と、風呂用バーナ21を燃焼させて、浴槽温度センサ8
5が検出する浴槽温度が、例えば設定浴槽温度−0.5
℃以上となった時点で循環加熱運転を停止し(ステップ
S13)、その際の熱量収支演算を行って浴槽残水量の
演算を行う(ステップS14)。前記熱量収支演算によ
る浴槽残水量の演算は、要した風呂用バーナ21の燃焼
による熱量と浴槽残水の上昇温度とから浴槽残水量を演
算することができる。
In the circulation judgment (step S3),
In the case of Yes, that is, when the bathtub water is circulating, the controller 90 temporarily determines that there is a sufficient amount of residual water in the bathtub 70 and turns off the circulation pump 83 once (step S11). In the calorie balance calculation operation for detecting the water amount, first, a circulation heating operation of the bathtub residual water is performed (step S12). In this circulation heating operation, when the water flow switch 84 is turned on by driving the circulation pump 83, the bath burner 21 is burned and the bathtub temperature sensor 8 is turned on.
5 is, for example, the set bathtub temperature minus 0.5.
When the temperature reaches ℃ or more, the circulation heating operation is stopped (step S13), and the calorie balance calculation at that time is performed to calculate the remaining amount of water in the bathtub (step S14). In the calculation of the bathtub remaining water amount by the calorie balance calculation, the bathtub remaining water amount can be calculated from the required heat amount due to the combustion of the bath burner 21 and the rising temperature of the bathtub remaining water.

【0021】前記浴槽残水量が演算されると、コントロ
ーラ90はその演算された浴槽演算残水量が予め定めた
基準量以上であるか否かを判定する(ステップS1
5)。基準量は予め実験により適当な値を決めることに
なるが、例えば浴槽70内の湯が風呂釜20へ循環でき
る最低水位に相当する量を基準量として定めることがで
きる。
When the bathtub remaining water amount is calculated, the controller 90 determines whether or not the calculated bathtub calculated remaining water amount is equal to or greater than a predetermined reference amount (step S1).
5). The reference amount is determined in advance by an appropriate value through an experiment. For example, an amount corresponding to the lowest water level at which the hot water in the bathtub 70 can circulate to the bath kettle 20 can be determined as the reference amount.

【0022】前記ステップS15でイエスの場合には、
コントローラ90は設定浴槽水量から残水量を差し引い
た量を浴槽70に注湯させた(ステップS18)後、ス
テップS6の自動焚き上げ運転へ進ませる。この場合、
前記設定浴槽水量から残水量を差し引く場合に、前記演
算された浴槽残水量が既に浴槽に注湯がなされた注湯積
算量よりも小さい値となっている場合には(ステップS
16)、演算浴槽残水量を前記注湯積算量として(ステ
ップS17)注湯を行う。
If yes in step S15,
The controller 90 causes the bathtub 70 to pour an amount obtained by subtracting the remaining water amount from the set bathtub water amount (step S18), and then proceeds to the automatic heating operation in step S6. in this case,
When the remaining water amount is subtracted from the set bath water amount, if the calculated remaining amount of bath water is smaller than the integrated amount of pouring water already poured into the bathtub (step S
16), pouring is performed using the remaining amount of water in the arithmetic bathtub as the above-described integrated amount of pouring (step S17).

【0023】一方、ステップS15でノーの場合には、
上記の循環判定では浴槽残水量が風呂釜20に循環でき
るだけの量が有ると一応推定されたものの、熱量収支演
算による浴槽残水量の値においては前記推定を翻すよう
な値が出たわけであるから、前記推定が疑わしいとし
て、一定量の注湯を行った(ステップS20)後、再度
ステップS12に戻って、循環加熱運転からの熱量収支
演算動作を行い、演算される浴槽残水量が基準量以上に
なるまで、注湯(ステップS20)と熱量収支演算動作
を繰り返す。この場合、前記一定量の注湯は、その一定
量を前記ステップS1の10リットルに加えることで浴
槽水の風呂釜20側への循環が可能となるような水量、
例えば70リットルとして予め定めておくことができる
(ステップS20)。勿論、それより少ない一定の水量
を定めることもできる。なおこの一定量の注湯は、上記
ステップS1の場合と同様に、設定浴槽温度よりも一定
温度以上低い温度の温水、例えば7℃低い温度の温水を
70リットル落とし込ませる。そしてその場合におい
て、給湯用熱交換器12から出湯管50への出湯温度を
設定浴槽温度に対して5℃以上低くすることができない
場合には、注水に切り替えるようにする。また上記一定
量の注湯を行う場合において、既に浴槽70に注湯した
積算量と今回の注湯量とを足した量が設定浴槽水量を超
える場合(ステップS19でノー)には、上記一定量を
注湯することなくステップS21に進んで、設定浴槽水
量からこれまでの注湯の積算量を差し引いた水量の温水
を注湯して、ステップS6に進むようにする。この場合
の注湯(ステップS21)は上記ステップS5やS18
の場合と同様に、例えば38℃等予め定めた一定の注湯
温度或いは使用者が設定した注湯温度で落とし込みを行
う。
On the other hand, if no in step S15,
In the above-mentioned circulation determination, although it is temporarily assumed that the bathtub residual water amount is large enough to circulate through the bath kettle 20, the value of the bathtub residual water amount obtained by the calorie balance calculation is a value that reverses the above estimation. Since the estimation is doubtful, after pouring a fixed amount of water (Step S20), the process returns to Step S12 again to perform the calorie balance calculation operation from the circulation heating operation, and the calculated bathtub residual water amount is equal to or more than the reference amount. , The pouring (step S20) and the calorie balance calculation operation are repeated. In this case, the fixed amount of pouring water is such that the fixed amount is added to the 10 liters in step S1 so that bath water can be circulated to the bath kettle 20 side,
For example, it can be predetermined as 70 liters (step S20). Of course, it is also possible to determine a smaller constant water volume. In addition, this fixed amount of hot water drops 70 liters of hot water having a temperature lower than the set bathtub temperature by a certain temperature or more, for example, 7 ° C. lower than in the case of step S1. Then, in this case, if the tapping temperature from the hot-water supply heat exchanger 12 to the tapping tube 50 cannot be lowered by 5 ° C. or more with respect to the set bathtub temperature, it is switched to water injection. In addition, when performing the above-mentioned fixed amount of pouring, if the sum of the integrated amount already poured into bath 70 and the current amount of pouring exceeds the set bath water amount (No in step S19), the fixed amount The process proceeds to step S21 without pouring, and hot water having a water amount obtained by subtracting the accumulated amount of the past pouring water from the set bath water amount is poured, and the process proceeds to step S6. In this case, the pouring (step S21) is performed in steps S5 and S18.
In the same manner as in the above case, the dropping is performed at a predetermined constant pouring temperature such as 38 ° C. or a pouring temperature set by the user.

【0024】図3を参照して、コントローラ90による
風呂自動運転の他の制御例を説明する。今、リモコン1
00において風呂自動運転のスイッチがオンすると、コ
ントローラ90は、風呂自動給湯管60の注湯電磁弁6
2を開放して、設定浴槽温度よりも一定温度以上低い温
度の温水、例えば7℃低い温度の温水を10リットル落
とし込ませる(ステップS1)。以降ステップS2〜S
10までは上記図2で説明した制御と同じであるので省
略する。ステップS3の循環判定においてイエスの場
合、即ち水流スイッチ84がオンした場合には、コント
ローラ90は浴槽70に循環できるだけの量の残水が有
ると一応判定し、循環ポンプ83を一旦オフした(ステ
ップS41)後、浴槽残水量を検出するための熱量収支
演算動作に入り、先ず浴槽残水の循環加熱運転を行う
(ステップS42)。そして浴槽温度センサ85が検出
する浴槽温度が、例えば設定浴槽温度−0.5℃以上と
なった時点で循環加熱運転を停止し(ステップS4
3)、その際の熱量収支演算を行って浴槽残水量の演算
を行う(ステップS44)。ステップS42〜S44ま
では既述した図2のステップS12〜S14と同じ内容
である。
Referring to FIG. 3, another control example of the automatic bath operation by the controller 90 will be described. Now remote control 1
When the automatic bath operation switch is turned on at 00, the controller 90 sets the pouring solenoid valve 6 of the automatic bath water supply pipe 60.
2 is opened to drop 10 liters of hot water at a temperature lower than a set bath temperature by a fixed temperature or more, for example, 7 ° C. lower temperature (step S1). Thereafter, steps S2 to S
Up to 10 is the same as the control described in FIG. If the determination of circulation in step S3 is YES, that is, if the water flow switch 84 is turned on, the controller 90 temporarily determines that there is enough water in the bathtub 70 to circulate and turns off the circulation pump 83 once (step S3). After S41), the operation enters a calorie balance operation for detecting the amount of remaining water in the bathtub, and first, a circulation heating operation of the remaining water in the bathtub is performed (step S42). Then, the circulating heating operation is stopped when the bathtub temperature detected by the bathtub temperature sensor 85 becomes, for example, not less than the set bathtub temperature -0.5 ° C (step S4).
3) At that time, the calorie balance calculation is performed to calculate the bathtub residual water amount (step S44). Steps S42 to S44 have the same contents as steps S12 to S14 in FIG. 2 described above.

【0025】コントローラ90は、残水量を演算した
後、前記ステップS42の循環加熱運転でステップS4
3の条件に合う温度まで浴槽水を加熱させるのに要した
温度上昇が基準温度以上、例えば5℃以上あったか否か
を判定(ステップS45)し、ノーの場合はステップS
6に進み、自動焚き上げ運転に入る。一方、ステップS
45でイエスの場合には、更に前記循環加熱運転におい
てステップS43の条件に合う温度まで上昇させるのに
要した循環加熱時間が基準時間以上、例えば3分以上で
あったか否かを判定する(ステップS46)。ステップ
S46でイエスの場合には、ステップS47〜S49に
進んで、設定浴槽水量と残水量との差を注湯し、ステッ
プS6に進む。ステップS47〜S49は既述した図2
のステップS16〜S18と同じ内容である。
After calculating the residual water amount, the controller 90 performs the circulation heating operation in step S42 in step S4.
It is determined whether the temperature rise required to heat the bathtub water to a temperature that meets the condition of 3 is equal to or higher than the reference temperature, for example, 5 ° C. (step S45).
Proceed to 6 to start the automatic heating operation. On the other hand, step S
In the case of Yes at 45, it is further determined whether or not the circulation heating time required for raising the temperature to meet the condition of step S43 in the circulation heating operation is equal to or longer than a reference time, for example, 3 minutes or more (step S46). ). In the case of YES in step S46, the process proceeds to steps S47 to S49, in which the difference between the set bath water amount and the remaining water amount is poured, and then proceeds to step S6. Steps S47 to S49 are the same as those in FIG.
Has the same contents as steps S16 to S18.

【0026】自動運転を行う際において、循環判定で浴
槽70内に風呂釜20に循環できるだけの残水が有ると
された場合、その残水は大抵は前の浴槽使用時の残り湯
であるので、その残り湯の温度は設定浴槽温度よりもか
なり冷たく、また残水量も設定浴槽水量よりもかなり低
いと考えられる。よってそのような浴槽残水を設定浴槽
温度−0.5℃にまで加熱するには、ある基準上昇温度
以上の温度上昇と基準時間以上の加熱時間が必要とな
る。従って予め実験によって、通常の浴槽残水を設定浴
槽温度近くまで循環加熱する場合の上昇温度及び要する
時間と、それ以外の設定浴槽温度に近い温水が既に注湯
されている場合や浴槽に残水が無い場合における循環加
熱による上昇温度及び要する時間とを比較し、通常の浴
槽残水をそれ以外の場合とを区別するするための基準上
昇温度と基準加熱時間とを決定し、これをコントローラ
90に記憶させておくことで、通常の残水の場合とそれ
以外の場合とを区別することができる。本実施形態で
は、基準上昇温度を5℃とし、基準加熱時間を3分とし
ている。設定浴槽温度に近い温度まで循環加熱した際
に、その時の上昇温度が5℃未満である場合(ステップ
S43でノー)には、既に設定浴槽温度の温水で注湯が
なされている場合や既に浴槽が何らかによって焚き上げ
やれている場合と考えられ、通常の残水状態ではない。
この場合にはステップS6に進むこととしている。
In performing automatic operation, if it is determined in the circulation determination that there is residual water in the bathtub 70 that can be circulated to the bath kettle 20, the residual water is usually residual water from the previous use of the bathtub. It is considered that the temperature of the remaining hot water is considerably lower than the set bathtub temperature, and the remaining water amount is also considerably lower than the set bathtub water amount. Therefore, in order to heat such bathtub residual water to the set bathtub temperature -0.5 ° C, a temperature rise above a certain reference rise temperature and a heating time above the reference time are required. Therefore, the temperature and time required for circulating and heating the normal bathtub residual water to near the set bath temperature by experiments beforehand, and the case where hot water close to the set bath temperature has already been poured or the remaining water in the bathtub The reference temperature and the required heating time for distinguishing the ordinary bathtub residual water from the other cases are determined by comparing the temperature rise and the time required by the circulating heating in the case where there is no circulating heating. In this case, it is possible to distinguish between normal remaining water and other cases. In the present embodiment, the reference temperature rise is 5 ° C., and the reference heating time is 3 minutes. When circulating heating to a temperature close to the set bathtub temperature and the temperature rise at that time is less than 5 ° C. (No in step S43), if the hot water has already been poured with hot water at the set bathtub temperature, or Is considered to have been burned up for some reason, and it is not a normal residual water condition.
In this case, the process proceeds to step S6.

【0027】前記ステップS45でイエスであっても、
続くステップS46でノーの場合、即ち、ステップS4
2で循環加熱運転を行って、ステップS43で設定浴槽
温度−0.5℃まで加熱した際の温度上昇が基準温度
(5℃)以上で且つ加熱に要した時間が基準時間(3
分)未満の場合には、少ない水量が循環加熱されて大き
く温度上昇したと推定できることから、先にした循環判
定が疑わしい状況となる。従ってこの場合には、コント
ローラ90は、一定量(70リットル)の注湯を行った
(ステップS51)後、再度ステップS42に戻って、
循環加熱運転からの熱量収支演算動作を行い、演算され
る浴槽残水量が基準以上になるまで、注湯(ステップS
51)と熱量収支演算動作を繰り返す。また上記一定量
(70リットル)の注湯を行う場合において、既に浴槽
に注湯した積算量と今回の注湯量とを足した量が設定浴
槽水量を超える場合(ステップS50でノー)には、上
記一定量を注湯することなくステップS52に進んで、
設定浴槽水量からこれまでの注湯の積算量を差し引いた
水量の温水を注湯して、ステップS6に進むようにす
る。ステップS50〜S52は上記図2のステップS1
9〜S21で説明したのと同じ内容である。
Even if the answer is yes in step S45,
In the following step S46, if no, that is, step S4
In Step S43, the circulation heating operation is performed, and the temperature rise when heating to the set bath temperature-0.5 ° C. in Step S43 is equal to or higher than the reference temperature (5 ° C.) and the time required for heating is equal to the reference time (3
If it is less than (minutes), it can be estimated that a small amount of water is circulated and heated and the temperature rises greatly, so that the above-mentioned circulation determination is in doubt. Therefore, in this case, the controller 90 performs pouring of a fixed amount (70 liters) (step S51), and then returns to step S42 again.
The calorie balance calculation operation from the circulation heating operation is performed, and the molten metal is poured until the calculated bath residual water amount becomes equal to or more than the reference (Step S).
51) and the calorie balance calculation operation are repeated. In addition, when performing the above-mentioned fixed amount (70 liters) of pouring, if the sum of the integrated amount already poured into the bathtub and the current pouring amount exceeds the set bathtub water amount (No in step S50), Proceeding to step S52 without pouring the fixed amount,
Hot water having a water amount obtained by subtracting the accumulated amount of hot water from the set bath water amount is poured, and the process proceeds to step S6. Steps S50 to S52 correspond to step S1 in FIG.
The contents are the same as those described in 9 to S21.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上の構成、作用からなり、請
求項1に記載の給湯機能付風呂釜装置によれば、循環加
熱式の風呂釜を浴槽に隣接して設置し、浴槽の残水量の
検出は、浴槽水を循環加熱させると共にその際の熱量収
支を演算するという熱量収支演算動作によって行うよう
にした給湯機能付風呂釜装置であって、浴槽水の循環が
できる場合においても、前記熱量収支演算動作によって
得られた浴槽残水量が基準量未満の場合には、一定量の
注湯を行って再度熱量収支演算動作を行うようにしたの
で、浴槽内に残水が無いにもかかわらず、循環判定にお
いて残水が有ると判断されたようなことがあっても、熱
量収支演算動作により浴槽の残水量を演算する際に前記
残水が無いとおぼしき場合を確実に検出することがで
き、これによって熱量収支演算動作を繰り返すことで、
最終的には正確な残水量を検出して、適切な湯張りを行
うことができる。また請求項2に記載の給湯機能付風呂
釜装置によれば、循環加熱式の風呂釜を浴槽に隣接して
設置し、浴槽の残水量の検出は、浴槽水を循環加熱させ
ると共にその際の熱量収支を演算するという熱量収支演
算動作によって行うようにした給湯機能付風呂釜装置で
あって、浴槽水の循環ができる場合においても、その浴
槽水が前記熱量収支演算動作において一定の基準時間未
満の短時間で一定の基準上昇温度以上上昇する場合に
は、一定量の注湯を行って再度熱量収支演算動作を行う
ようにしたので、浴槽内に残水が無いにもかかわらず、
循環判定において残水が有ると判断されたようなことが
あっても、熱量収支演算動作における温度上昇時間と上
昇の程度を監視することで浴槽に残水が無いとおぼしき
場合を確実に検出することができ、これによって熱量収
支演算動作を繰り返すことで、最終的には正確な残水量
を検出して、適切な湯張りを行うことができる。また請
求項3に記載の給湯機能付風呂釜装置によれば、請求項
1又は2に記載の構成による効果に加えて、再度の熱量
収支演算動作を行おうとした際に、一定量の注湯を行う
とその注湯の積算量が浴槽の設定水量を超える場合に
は、設定水量になる水量だけを注湯した後、焚き上げ運
転に移行するようにしたので、熱量収支演算動作を繰り
返すことで、浴槽水量が浴槽の設定水量を超えてしまう
ような事態を確実に予防することができる。また請求項
4に記載の給湯機能付風呂釜装置によれば、請求項1〜
3の何れかに記載の構成による効果に加えて、再度の熱
量収支演算動作を行うために行う一定量の注湯は、設定
浴槽温度よりも一定温度以上低い温度の温水で行うこと
としたので、熱量収支演算動作の際に少なくとも浴槽水
をある程度以上は温度上昇させることができ、これによ
り熱量収支演算での信用度を上げて、より正確な浴槽残
水量の値を演算することができる。
According to the present invention having the above-described structure and operation, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a circulating heating type bath is provided adjacent to the bath tub, and the remaining bath tub is provided. The detection of the water amount is a bath kettle device with a hot-water supply function which is performed by a calorie balance calculation operation of circulating and heating the bathtub water and calculating a calorie balance at that time, even when the bathtub water can be circulated, When the remaining amount of water in the bathtub obtained by the calorie balance operation is less than the reference amount, a certain amount of hot water is supplied and the calorie balance operation is performed again, so that there is no remaining water in the bathtub. Regardless, even if it is determined that there is residual water in the circulation determination, when calculating the residual water amount of the bathtub by the calorie balance operation, it is necessary to reliably detect the case where there is no residual water. Which allows for heat By repeating the balance computation operation,
Eventually, an accurate remaining water amount can be detected and appropriate hot water filling can be performed. According to the bath kettle apparatus with a hot water supply function according to claim 2, a circulating heating type bath kettle is installed adjacent to the bathtub, and the amount of residual water in the bathtub is detected by circulating and heating the bathtub water. A bath water heater device with a hot water supply function that is performed by a calorie balance calculation operation of calculating a calorie balance, and even when bath water can be circulated, the bath tub water is less than a predetermined reference time in the calorie balance calculation operation. If the temperature rises above a certain reference temperature rise in a short time, a certain amount of hot water is poured and the calorie balance calculation operation is performed again, so even though there is no residual water in the bathtub,
Even if it is determined that there is residual water in the circulation determination, by monitoring the temperature rise time and the degree of the rise in the calorie balance calculation operation, it is possible to reliably detect a case where there is no residual water in the bathtub. Thus, by repeating the calorie balance calculation operation, an accurate remaining water amount can be finally detected, and appropriate filling can be performed. According to the third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the first or second aspect, when the calorie balance operation is to be performed again, a certain amount of hot water is poured. If the accumulated amount of pouring exceeds the set water amount in the bathtub, only the amount of water that reaches the set water amount is poured, and then the operation shifts to the heating operation. Thus, it is possible to reliably prevent a situation where the bathtub water amount exceeds the set water amount of the bathtub. According to the bath kettle device with hot water supply function described in claim 4, claim 1 to claim 1
In addition to the effects of the configuration according to any one of the above, the pouring of a certain amount to perform the calorie balance calculation operation again is performed with hot water at a temperature lower than the set bath temperature by a certain temperature or more. In addition, the temperature of the bathtub water can be raised at least to a certain degree or more at the time of the calorie balance calculation operation, whereby the reliability of the calorie balance calculation can be increased, and a more accurate value of the bathtub residual water amount can be calculated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態を示す給湯機能付風呂釜装
置の全体構成図である。
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a bath kettle device with a hot water supply function showing one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】コントローラによる風呂自動運転の制御例を示
すフローチャートである。
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a control example of automatic bath operation by a controller.

【図3】コントローラによる他の風呂自動運転の制御例
を示すフローチャートである。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating another example of control of automatic bath operation by a controller.

【図4】従来装置の循環判定時における問題点を説明す
る一例である。
FIG. 4 is an example for explaining a problem at the time of circulation determination of the conventional device.

【図5】従来装置の循環判定時における問題点を説明す
る他の例である。
FIG. 5 is another example for explaining a problem at the time of circulation determination of the conventional device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 給湯用燃焼缶体部 11 給湯用バーナ 12 給湯用熱交換器 20 風呂釜 21 風呂用バーナ 22 風呂用熱交換器 30 燃料ガス供給路 40 入水管 50 出湯管 60 風呂自動給湯管 61 流量センサ 62 注湯電磁弁 70 浴槽 71 接続管部 71a 接続戻路 71b 接続往路 80 循環路 81 風呂戻路 82 風呂往路 83 循環ポンプ 84 水流スイッチ 85 浴槽温度センサ 90 コントローラ 100 リモコン DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Combustion can body part for hot water supply 11 Burner for hot water supply 12 Heat exchanger for hot water supply 20 Bath kettle 21 Bath burner 22 Heat exchanger for bath 30 Fuel gas supply path 40 Water inlet pipe 50 Hot water pipe 60 Automatic bath water pipe 61 Flow rate sensor 62 Pouring solenoid valve 70 Bath tub 71 Connection pipe section 71a Connection return path 71b Connection outward path 80 Circulation path 81 Bath return path 82 Bath outward path 83 Circulation pump 84 Water flow switch 85 Bath tub temperature sensor 90 Controller 100 Remote control

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 循環加熱式の風呂釜を浴槽に隣接して設
置し、浴槽の残水量の検出は、浴槽水を循環加熱させる
と共にその際の熱量収支を演算するという熱量収支演算
動作によって行うようにした給湯機能付風呂釜装置であ
って、浴槽水の循環ができる場合においても、前記熱量
収支演算動作によって得られた浴槽残水量が基準量未満
の場合には、一定量の注湯を行って再度熱量収支演算動
作を行うようにしたことを特徴とする給湯機能付風呂釜
装置。
1. A circulating-heating bath kettle is installed adjacent to a bathtub, and the amount of residual water in the bathtub is detected by a calorie balance calculation operation of circulating heating the bathtub water and calculating a calorie balance at that time. In the bath kettle apparatus with the hot water supply function as described above, even when the bath water can be circulated, if the remaining amount of the bath tub obtained by the calorie balance operation is less than the reference amount, a fixed amount of hot water is poured. And performing the calorie balance calculation operation again.
【請求項2】 循環加熱式の風呂釜を浴槽に隣接して設
置し、浴槽の残水量の検出は、浴槽水を循環加熱させる
と共にその際の熱量収支を演算するという熱量収支演算
動作によって行うようにした給湯機能付風呂釜装置であ
って、浴槽水の循環ができる場合においても、その浴槽
水が前記熱量収支演算動作において一定の基準時間未満
の短時間で一定の基準上昇温度以上上昇する場合には、
一定量の注湯を行って再度熱量収支演算動作を行うよう
にしたことを特徴とする給湯機能付風呂釜装置。
2. A circulating heating type bathtub is installed adjacent to the bathtub, and the amount of residual water in the bathtub is detected by a calorie balance calculation operation of circulating heating the bathtub water and calculating a calorie balance at that time. In the bath water heater device with the hot water supply function described above, even when the bath water can be circulated, the bath water rises by a predetermined reference temperature or more in a short time shorter than the predetermined reference time in the calorie balance calculation operation. in case of,
A bath kettle device with a hot water supply function, characterized in that a fixed amount of hot water is supplied and the calorie balance operation is performed again.
【請求項3】 再度の熱量収支演算動作を行おうとした
際に、一定量の注湯を行うとその注湯の積算量が浴槽の
設定水量を超える場合には、設定水量になる水量だけを
注湯した後、焚き上げ運転に移行するようにしたことを
特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の給湯機能付風呂釜装
置。
3. When the calorie balance calculation operation is performed again and a certain amount of pouring is performed, if the integrated amount of pouring exceeds the set water amount of the bathtub, only the amount of water that reaches the set water amount is used. The bath kettle device with a hot water supply function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the operation shifts to a heating operation after pouring the hot water.
【請求項4】 再度の熱量収支演算動作を行うための一
定量の注湯は、設定浴槽温度よりも一定温度以上低い温
度の温水で行うことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか
に記載の給湯機能付風呂釜装置。
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein a certain amount of pouring for performing the calorie balance operation again is performed with hot water having a temperature lower than a set bath temperature by a certain temperature or more. Bath kettle device with hot water supply function as described.
JP30501999A 1999-10-27 1999-10-27 Bath kettle device with hot water supply function Expired - Fee Related JP3531555B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30501999A JP3531555B2 (en) 1999-10-27 1999-10-27 Bath kettle device with hot water supply function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30501999A JP3531555B2 (en) 1999-10-27 1999-10-27 Bath kettle device with hot water supply function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001124407A true JP2001124407A (en) 2001-05-11
JP3531555B2 JP3531555B2 (en) 2004-05-31

Family

ID=17940121

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30501999A Expired - Fee Related JP3531555B2 (en) 1999-10-27 1999-10-27 Bath kettle device with hot water supply function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3531555B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3531555B2 (en) 2004-05-31

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