JP2001123332A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2001123332A5 JP2001123332A5 JP1999299497A JP29949799A JP2001123332A5 JP 2001123332 A5 JP2001123332 A5 JP 2001123332A5 JP 1999299497 A JP1999299497 A JP 1999299497A JP 29949799 A JP29949799 A JP 29949799A JP 2001123332 A5 JP2001123332 A5 JP 2001123332A5
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adhesion
- fusion
- case
- indicated
- occur
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 aliphatic dicarboxylic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
また、構成炭素数6〜12の脂肪族ジカルボン酸及び/又は脂環式ジカルボン酸が5モル%を越えると、ポリマーチップの融着、あるいは得られる熱接着性複合繊維の膠着が起こり易くなって、チップ化工程、繊維製造工程でのトラブルが多発し、さらには、不織布製造工程で装置への粘着、融着が起こるため好ましくない。脂肪族ジカルボン酸の量は4モル%以下が好ましく、3モル%以下が更に好ましい。更に、該構成炭素数が6未満では低温での熱接着性が低下し、12を越えるとポリマーチップの融着、繊維の膠着及び不織布製造工程での装置への粘着、融着が起こり不適当である。 Further, when the content of the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 6 to 12 carbon atoms and / or the alicyclic dicarboxylic acid exceeds 5 mol%, fusion of the polymer chips or adhesion of the obtained heat-adhesive composite fiber is likely to occur. , Trouble occurs frequently in the chipping process and the fiber manufacturing process, and further, adhesion and fusion to the apparatus occur in the non-woven fabric manufacturing process, which is not preferable. The amount of the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is preferably 4 mol% or less, more preferably 3 mol% or less. Further, if the number of constituent carbon atoms is less than 6, the thermal adhesiveness at a low temperature is lowered, and if it exceeds 12, fusion of polymer chips, adhesion of fibers, adhesion to the apparatus in the non-woven fabric manufacturing process, and fusion occur, which is inappropriate. Is.
【0026】
【実施例】
以下、実施例を挙げて更に具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。なお実施例中の部は重量部を示す。また各種特性は下記の方法により評価した。
(1)固有粘度[η]:
オルトクロルフェノールを溶媒として30℃で測定し、その相対粘度から常法により求めた。
(2)接着強度:
JIS L1096記載の方法に準拠して、つかみ間隔10cm、伸長速度20cm/分にて引張破断力を測定した。接着強度は、引張破断力を試験片重量で除した値とした。
(3)チップ融着:
ポリマーをチップカッターで切断する際に、チップ同士の融着が発生しなかった場合を○、融着が少しでも発生した場合を×で示した。
(4)繊維膠着:
熱接着性複合繊維の紡糸時および/または延伸時に繊維間の膠着が発生しなかった場合を○、少しでも膠着が発生した場合を×で示した。
(5)不織布製造装置への粘着:
不織布製造工程において、製造装置への熱接着性複合繊維の粘着・融着が発生しなかった場合を○、少しでも粘着・融着が発生した場合を×で示した。
0026
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The part in the example shows the weight part. In addition, various characteristics were evaluated by the following methods.
(1) Intrinsic viscosity [η]:
The measurement was carried out at 30 ° C. using orthochlorophenol as a solvent, and the relative viscosity was determined by a conventional method.
(2) Adhesive strength:
The tensile breaking force was measured at a gripping interval of 10 cm and an extension speed of 20 cm / min according to the method described in JIS L1096. The adhesive strength was defined as the tensile breaking force divided by the weight of the test piece.
(3) Chip fusion:
When the polymer was cut with a chip cutter, the case where the chips did not fuse with each other was indicated by ◯, and the case where even a small amount of fusion occurred was indicated by ×.
(4) Fiber sticking:
The case where no adhesion between the fibers occurred during spinning and / or drawing of the heat-adhesive composite fiber was indicated by ◯, and the case where even a small amount of adhesion occurred was indicated by ×.
(5) Adhesion to non-woven fabric manufacturing equipment:
In nonwoven fabric manufacturing process, the case where the pressure-sensitive adhesive and fusion of the thermoadhesive conjugate fiber of the manufacturing apparatus did not occur ○, indicated by × a case where the adhesive and fused occurred even a little.
次いで、得られた反応生成物を撹拌機及びグリコール留出コンデンサーを設けた別の反応器に移し、210℃から265℃に徐々に昇温すると共に、常圧から70Paの高真空に圧力を下げながら重合反応を行なった。反応系の溶融粘度を追跡し、固有粘度[η]が0.67となる時点で重合反応を打ち切った。 Next, the obtained reaction product was transferred to another reactor provided with a stirrer and a glycol distilling condenser, the temperature was gradually raised from 210 ° C. to 265 ° C., and the pressure was lowered from normal pressure to a high vacuum of 70 Pa. However, the polymerization reaction was carried out. The melt viscosity of the reaction system to track intrinsic viscosity [eta] has aborted the polymerization reaction at the time of 0.6 7.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29949799A JP4163828B2 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 1999-10-21 | Thermal adhesive composite fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29949799A JP4163828B2 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 1999-10-21 | Thermal adhesive composite fiber |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001123332A JP2001123332A (en) | 2001-05-08 |
JP2001123332A5 true JP2001123332A5 (en) | 2006-04-06 |
JP4163828B2 JP4163828B2 (en) | 2008-10-08 |
Family
ID=17873352
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP29949799A Expired - Fee Related JP4163828B2 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 1999-10-21 | Thermal adhesive composite fiber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4163828B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005254482A (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-22 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | Base material for vehicle interior finish, its production method, and vehicle interior material |
JP5088293B2 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2012-12-05 | 東レ株式会社 | Leather-like sheet material, interior material, clothing material and industrial material using the same, and method for producing leather-like sheet material |
CN108560080B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2021-07-20 | 杭州昌翔化纤新材料有限公司 | Super-elastic polyamide skin-core fiber and preparation and application thereof |
CN114318563A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-12 | 南通新帝克单丝科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of folding-resistant monofilament |
-
1999
- 1999-10-21 JP JP29949799A patent/JP4163828B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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