JP2001105793A - Durable storage treatment method for bamboo glass leaf for decorating food - Google Patents

Durable storage treatment method for bamboo glass leaf for decorating food

Info

Publication number
JP2001105793A
JP2001105793A JP2000110084A JP2000110084A JP2001105793A JP 2001105793 A JP2001105793 A JP 2001105793A JP 2000110084 A JP2000110084 A JP 2000110084A JP 2000110084 A JP2000110084 A JP 2000110084A JP 2001105793 A JP2001105793 A JP 2001105793A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
leaves
bamboo leaves
food
bamboo
press
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000110084A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3426561B2 (en
Inventor
Hideo Shimada
英雄 島田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2000110084A priority Critical patent/JP3426561B2/en
Publication of JP2001105793A publication Critical patent/JP2001105793A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3426561B2 publication Critical patent/JP3426561B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide bamboo leaves which do not roll nor change their color over a long period of time and to be used with durability. SOLUTION: Natural bamboo leaves are boiled by hot water containing table salt or circuit acid and a coloring matter for a given time, dried and heat pressed flatly, or the natural bamboo leaves are washed with pure water into which the table salt or citric acid is added, and then dipped in the pure water into which a freshness keeping material is added and then dried and heat pressed by a press.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明が属する技術分野】この発明は、一般に装飾用ハ
ラン、バランなどと呼ばれ、刺身などの食料品を盛付け
たり、弁当や寿司などの食料品毎の仕切りに使用するた
めの食品装飾用または食品包装用の笹の葉、特に天然の
笹の葉の耐久保存処理方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is generally referred to as a "haran" or "balun" for decoration, and is used for foodstuffs such as sashimi and for partitioning foodstuffs such as lunch boxes and sushi. Alternatively, the present invention relates to a durable storage method for bamboo leaves for food packaging, particularly natural bamboo leaves.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来この種の食品装飾用笹の葉として、
天然の笹の葉も使用されているが、近年においてはプラ
スチックで作ったものが多く使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as bamboo leaves for this kind of food decoration,
Natural bamboo leaves are also used, but in recent years, those made of plastic are often used.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来用いている天然の
笹の葉では葉を単に塩水などで洗浄して乾燥したもので
あるため、摘んでから2〜3日で葉が丸まってしまい、
色も次第に白っぽく変色して使用に耐えなくなるため、
長期の貯蔵がきかず、常に新鮮な葉を用いなければなら
ないことから、商品としての耐久性及び市場性に難があ
ると共に、高価になる欠点がある。
In the conventional bamboo leaves used in the past, the leaves were simply washed with salt water or the like and dried.
Since the color gradually changes to whitish and can no longer be used,
Since long-term storage cannot be performed and fresh leaves must always be used, there are drawbacks in that the durability and marketability of the product are difficult and that the product is expensive.

【0004】一方、プラスチック製のものでは、品質の
変化がなく耐久性に問題がないが、天然葉のような本物
の趣がなく、しかも天然葉のように使用後にゴミとして
捨てても自然に腐ったりすることがなく、またダイオキ
シンなどの問題から簡単に焼却することもできないた
め、捨てる際に不燃ゴミとして処理する必要があり、廃
棄処理上その使用には問題がある。
[0004] On the other hand, plastics do not change quality and have no problem in durability, but they have no real taste like natural leaves, and even if they are thrown away as garbage after use like natural leaves, they are naturally. Since it does not rot and cannot be easily incinerated due to problems such as dioxin, it must be disposed of as non-combustible waste when discarded, and there is a problem in its use in disposal.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は前記従来の課
題を解決するために、天然の笹の葉を用いてこれを食塩
又はクエン酸ならびに着色料を入れた水で所定時間煮込
み、これを乾燥して平らに加熱プレスすることにより、
あるいは天然の笹の葉を食塩又はクエン酸を加えた清水
で水洗いした上で、食品鮮度保持剤を加えた清水に30
分以上浸した後に好ましくは冷蔵庫内で乾燥させ、これ
をプレス機で葉の組織を損なわない程度の温度で均等に
加熱プレスすることにより、季節によって多少異なる
が、夏季においては1ヶ月以上もの長期間丸まったり変
色せず、耐久的に使用可能な笹の葉が得られるようにし
たことを主要な特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention uses natural bamboo leaves and steers them in water containing salt or citric acid and a coloring agent for a predetermined period of time. By heating and pressing flat and dry,
Alternatively, natural bamboo leaves are washed with fresh water to which salt or citric acid has been added, and then added to fresh water to which a food freshness preservative has been added.
After soaking for more than a minute, it is preferably dried in a refrigerator, and this is pressed evenly with a press at a temperature that does not damage the leaf tissue. The main feature is that bamboo leaves that can be used durably without being rounded or discolored during the period are obtained.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】天然の笹の葉を食塩又はクエン酸
を適量ならびに緑色の着色料を入れた水で20分以上煮
込み、取り出して冷水にさらした後、これを乾燥してプ
レス機で熱を加えて平らに加熱プレスすることにより、
長期間丸まったり変色せず、耐久的に使用可能な笹の葉
が得られる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Natural bamboo leaves are simmered in water containing an appropriate amount of salt or citric acid and a green colorant for at least 20 minutes, taken out, exposed to cold water, dried, and pressed with a press machine. By applying heat and hot pressing flat,
A bamboo leaf that can be used durably without being rolled or discolored for a long time is obtained.

【0007】また、天然の笹の葉を食塩又はクエン酸を
加えた清水で水洗いした上で、鮮度保持材を加えた清水
に30分以上浸した後、乾燥させてプレス機で葉の組織
を損なわない程度の温度で均等に加熱プレスすることに
より、着色料を用いることなく天然の葉色を保持してさ
らに長期間丸まったり変色せず、耐久的に使用可能な笹
の葉が得られる。
Further, after washing natural bamboo leaves with fresh water containing salt or citric acid, immersing them in fresh water containing a freshness preserving material for 30 minutes or more, drying the leaves, and pressing the leaf tissue with a press machine. By heat-pressing evenly at a temperature that does not impair, a bamboo leaf that can be used durably without retaining a natural leaf color without using a coloring agent and without further rounding or discoloration for a long time can be obtained.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】=第一実施例= 先ず、鍋に水を入れてこれ
に食塩又はクエン酸を3〜10重量%程度加え、さらに
クロロフィル、銅クロロフィル等の緑色の着色料(人体
に無害のもの)を加え、これに所要量の天然の笹の葉を
入れて100℃の温度で20分以上煮込んで、殺菌及び
緑色の着色をする。
EXAMPLES = First Example = First, add water to a pot, add salt or citric acid at about 3 to 10% by weight, and further add a green colorant such as chlorophyll or copper chlorophyll (having no harm to the human body). ) Is added thereto, and the required amount of natural bamboo leaf is put in it and simmered at a temperature of 100 ° C. for 20 minutes or more to sterilize and color green.

【0009】次いで、食塩又はクエン酸が付着ないし浸
透して抗菌性を保持し、かつ着色料で緑色に着色した笹
の葉を取り出して清水にさらした後、これを乾燥させて
加熱ローラプレス機や加熱平板プレス機などの加熱プレ
ス機で葉の組織が損なわれない程度(焦げたり、脆くな
ったりしない)で、しかも加熱プレスによる圧延効果が
得られる温度、即ち45〜85℃の温度(60〜80℃
度程度がプレス時間を短くして所期のプレス効果が得ら
れるので好ましい)で平らに加熱プレスする。
Next, bamboo leaves, which have been kept in antibacterial properties by adhering or penetrating salt or citric acid, and which have been colored green with a coloring agent, are taken out and exposed to clear water, and then dried to obtain a heated roller press. And a temperature at which the effect of the rolling by the hot press can be obtained, that is, a temperature at which the leaf structure is not impaired (not scorched or brittle) by a hot press such as a hot press or a hot plate press. ~ 80 ° C
(The degree is preferred because the desired press effect can be obtained by shortening the press time).

【0010】本発明の実施において、煮込む鍋としては
銅製の鍋を使用すると、鉄などの他の金属鍋を用いた場
合に比較して処理した笹の葉の丸まりや色の変化を生じ
ない期間が長く、耐久性能上より好ましい結果が得ら
れ、鉄などの他の金属鍋を用いる際には銅線や銅材を入
れることが好ましい。
[0010] In the practice of the present invention, when a copper pot is used as a pot to be boiled, compared with the case of using other metal pots such as iron, a period in which the treated bamboo leaves do not cause rounding or color change. And a more favorable result is obtained in terms of durability performance. When using another metal pot such as iron, it is preferable to add a copper wire or a copper material.

【0011】使用する笹の葉は、国産のものよりも、イ
ンドネシア等の東南アジア産のものが耐久性能上より好
ましい結果が得られた。
As for the bamboo leaves to be used, those produced in Southeast Asia such as Indonesia were more preferable in terms of durability performance than those produced in Japan.

【0012】緑色の着色材による着色の行程は、食塩又
はクエン酸水による煮込みの行程とは別に行ってもよい
が、処理行程の時間の短縮をはかる意味では、両工程を
同時に行った方が好ましい。
The step of coloring with a green coloring material may be performed separately from the step of stewing with salt or citric acid water, but from the viewpoint of shortening the processing step, it is better to perform both steps simultaneously. preferable.

【0013】=第二実施例= 先ず、天然の笹の葉を水
道水などの殺菌した清潔な水あるいは食塩又はクエン酸
を適量加えて抗菌性を保有した清潔な水で水洗いし、汚
れや細菌を衛生的に洗い流す。
Second Embodiment = First, natural bamboo leaves are washed with sterilized clean water such as tap water or clean water having antibacterial properties by adding an appropriate amount of salt or citric acid to remove dirt and bacteria. Hygienically wash away.

【0014】次に、この笹の葉を食品鮮度保持剤を適量
加えた清水に5分以上(食品鮮度保持剤が葉の組織に十
分に浸透するに要する時間)、好ましくは1〜3時間浸
漬する。
Next, the bamboo leaves are immersed in fresh water to which an appropriate amount of a food freshness preserving agent has been added for 5 minutes or more (the time required for the food freshness preserving agent to sufficiently penetrate into the leaf tissue), preferably for 1 to 3 hours. I do.

【0015】ここに、食品鮮度保持剤(日持ち向上剤な
どともいう)とは、抗菌作用、殺菌作用あるいは酸化抑
制作用などにより、野菜、果物、鮮魚および食肉などの
生鮮食品の腐敗や変色を一定期間防止またはその進行を
抑制する効果のあるもので、現在各種の成分の製品が市
販されており、例えば、ニミコ有限会社製「バイオエフ
ィカ・EX」、株式会社タケックステクノ製「タケガー
ド」、三晃株式会社製ミネラルイオン濃縮液「SK−
1」「SK−1α」、日本アクア株式会社製「アクア・
サン70」などを用いる。
[0015] Here, the food freshness preserving agent (also referred to as a shelf life improving agent, etc.) refers to an antibacterial action, a bactericidal action, or an antioxidant action, etc., which keeps rot or discoloration of fresh food such as vegetables, fruits, fresh fish and meat constant. Products having various components are currently on the market, for example, "BioEfica EX" manufactured by Nimiko Co., Ltd., "Takeguard" manufactured by Takex Techno, Sanko Co., Ltd. Mineral ion concentrate "SK-
1) “SK-1α”, Nippon Aqua Co., Ltd. “Aqua
Sun 70 "or the like is used.

【0016】これらの食品鮮度保持剤はその水に添加希
釈する割合も製品毎にそれぞれ異なり、そのカタログ仕
様に基づき、「バイオエフィカ・EX」では500倍、
希釈タイプの「タケガード」では適量倍、「SK−1」
「SK−1α」では1000〜2000倍、「アクア・サン7
0」では水10リットルに粉末のA剤1.14gとB剤1.86
gを添加する。
The ratio of these food freshness preservatives to be added to and diluted with water varies from product to product.
Dilution type "Bamboo Guard" is suitable amount, "SK-1"
1000-2000 times for "SK-1α", Aqua Sun 7
"0" means 1.14 g of powdered A agent and 1.86 g of B agent in 10 liters of water.
Add g.

【0017】浸漬後は冷蔵庫など、なるべく低温で埃や
細菌の付着しない場所で自然乾燥させた後、上記第一実
施例と同様にプレス機などで葉の組織を損なわないで、
しかも加熱プレスによる圧延効果が得られる程度の温
度、45〜85℃(60〜80℃度程度がプレス時間を
短くして所期のプレス効果が得られるので好ましい)の
温度で平らに加熱プレスする。
After the immersion, the material is naturally dried in a place such as a refrigerator where dust and bacteria do not adhere as low as possible. Then, as in the first embodiment, the leaf tissue is not damaged by a press machine or the like.
In addition, the sheet is hot-pressed flat at a temperature of 45 to 85 ° C (preferably 60 to 80 ° C because the pressing time is shortened and the desired pressing effect is obtained) at a temperature at which the rolling effect by the hot press is obtained. .

【0018】乾燥は温風による強制乾燥では乾きが迅速
であるが、葉が丸まりやすく、埃や細菌も付着しやすい
ので、冷蔵庫など低温での自然乾燥が最も好ましい。
The forced drying with hot air is quick, but the natural drying at a low temperature such as in a refrigerator is most preferable because the leaves are easily rolled and dust and bacteria are easily attached.

【0019】この第二実施例においては、葉を煮込まず
に常温で鮮度保持剤を葉に浸透させるため、着色料を使
用することなく第一実施例の方法よりも笹の葉の自然の
葉色をさらに長期間(2〜3ヶ月以上)保持する利点が
ある。
In this second embodiment, since the freshness preserving agent is permeated into the leaves at room temperature without boiling the leaves, the natural leaf color of bamboo leaves can be reduced by using the method of the first embodiment without using a coloring agent. For a longer period (2 to 3 months or more).

【0020】以上のようにして衛生的(除菌及び抗菌性
保持)に耐久保存処理した笹の葉を、そのまま使用する
か、あるいは食品装飾用に図1〜図4に示すように
「祝」「寿」などの文字を打ち抜いて表示したり、動植
物などの様々な形状に裁断して製品とする。
The bamboo leaves that have been subjected to a hygienic (sterilization and antibacterial retention) durable preservation treatment as described above may be used as they are, or may be used for food decoration as shown in FIGS. Characters such as "Kotobuki" are stamped out and displayed, or cut into various shapes such as animals and plants to produce products.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上の通りこの発明によれば、丸まりや
葉色の変化を長期的に生じない衛生的で耐久性のよい食
品装飾や食品包装に適した天然の笹の葉を得ることがで
きる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a natural bamboo leaf suitable for food decoration and food packaging with good hygiene and durability which does not cause a long-term curl or change in leaf color. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明により得られた笹の葉を裁断加工した
一態様を示す平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment in which bamboo leaves obtained by the present invention are cut.

【図2】この発明により得られた笹の葉を裁断加工した
他の態様を示す平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing another embodiment in which bamboo leaves obtained by the present invention are cut.

【図3】この発明により得られた笹の葉を裁断加工した
さらに他の態様を示す平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing still another embodiment in which bamboo leaves obtained by the present invention are cut.

【図4】この発明により得られた笹の葉を裁断加工した
さらに他の態様を示す平面図である。
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing still another embodiment in which bamboo leaves obtained by the present invention are cut and processed.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 天然の笹の葉を食塩又はクエン酸ならび
に緑色の着色料を入れた水で20分以上煮込み、取り出
して乾燥した後、プレス機で平らに加熱プレスすること
を特徴とする食品装飾用笹の葉の耐久保存処理方法。
1. A food characterized by boiling natural bamboo leaves in water containing salt or citric acid and a green colorant for 20 minutes or more, taking out and drying, and then heating and pressing flat with a press machine. Durable preservation method for bamboo leaves for decoration.
【請求項2】 天然の笹の葉を清潔な水で水洗いした上
で、食品鮮度保持剤を所要量加えた清水に5分以上浸し
た後、乾燥させ、これをプレス機で葉の組織を損なわな
い程度の温度で平らに加熱プレスすることを特徴とする
食品装飾用笹の葉の耐久保存処理方法。
2. After washing natural bamboo leaves with clean water, immersing the leaves in fresh water containing a required amount of a food freshness preservative for 5 minutes or more, drying the leaves, and using a press to remove the leaf tissue. A durable preservation treatment method for bamboo leaves for food decoration, wherein the bamboo leaves are flat-heated and pressed at a temperature that does not impair.
【請求項3】 天然の笹の葉を清潔な水で水洗いした上
で、食品鮮度保持剤を所要量加えた清水に5分以上浸し
た後、冷蔵庫内で自然乾燥させ、これをプレス機で葉の
組織を損なわない程度の温度で平らに加熱プレスするこ
とを特徴とする食品装飾用笹の葉の耐久保存処理方法。
3. After washing natural bamboo leaves with clean water, immersing the leaves in fresh water containing a required amount of a food freshness-preserving agent for 5 minutes or more, air-drying in a refrigerator, and then using a press machine. A durable preservation method for bamboo leaves for food decoration, which comprises hot-pressing flat at a temperature at which leaf tissue is not damaged.
JP2000110084A 1999-08-05 2000-04-12 Durable preservation method for bamboo leaves for food decoration Expired - Fee Related JP3426561B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000110084A JP3426561B2 (en) 1999-08-05 2000-04-12 Durable preservation method for bamboo leaves for food decoration

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11-222131 1999-08-05
JP22213199 1999-08-05
JP2000110084A JP3426561B2 (en) 1999-08-05 2000-04-12 Durable preservation method for bamboo leaves for food decoration

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001105793A true JP2001105793A (en) 2001-04-17
JP3426561B2 JP3426561B2 (en) 2003-07-14

Family

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104139436A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-11-12 安徽省蓼源贸易有限责任公司 Color fixing immersion solution applied to straw woven material dyed by perilla leaves and application method of immersion solution
CN107310001A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 常州市瑞泰物资有限公司 A kind of bamboo slab rubber and preparation method thereof
CN107891489A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-10 宾阳县东弘五金工艺品有限公司 Bamboo cane coloring process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104139436A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-11-12 安徽省蓼源贸易有限责任公司 Color fixing immersion solution applied to straw woven material dyed by perilla leaves and application method of immersion solution
CN107310001A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 常州市瑞泰物资有限公司 A kind of bamboo slab rubber and preparation method thereof
CN107310001B (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-05-24 深圳市美术装饰工程有限公司 A kind of bamboo slab rubber and preparation method thereof
CN107891489A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-10 宾阳县东弘五金工艺品有限公司 Bamboo cane coloring process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3426561B2 (en) 2003-07-14

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