JP2001103950A - Coated-type food and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Coated-type food and method for producing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001103950A JP2001103950A JP28777099A JP28777099A JP2001103950A JP 2001103950 A JP2001103950 A JP 2001103950A JP 28777099 A JP28777099 A JP 28777099A JP 28777099 A JP28777099 A JP 28777099A JP 2001103950 A JP2001103950 A JP 2001103950A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- foreskin
- food
- producing
- heat
- coagulated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、包皮型食品及びそ
の製造方法に関し、例えば、オムレツやオムライス等の
ように、具材を卵の皮で包み込んだ包皮型食品及びその
製造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a foreskin-type food and a method for producing the same, for example, a foreskin-type food in which ingredients are wrapped in egg skin, such as omelets and omelets, and a method for producing the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】一般的
に市場に出回っているオムライスやオムレツは、主食用
として1食分を想定し、100g以上の大きさの商品が
多く流通している。しかし、この商品は、弁当箱に入れ
て持ち運びする際には、その大きさから納まりが悪く不
便であった。また、副食材料としての役割を果たすに
も、やはり大きさの点で不適格な商品であった。このた
め、従来より小型の、例えば一口サイズのオムライス等
の商品に対する要望が高かった。しかし、このような一
口サイズのものは、卵包皮食品として高品質である条
件、すなわち、薄い包皮に包まれた製品を効率よく生産
することは困難であった。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, omurice and omelet on the market are supposed to serve one serving as a staple food, and many products having a size of 100 g or more are distributed. However, this product was inconvenient and inconvenient to carry in a lunch box because of its size. In addition, the product was also unsuitable in terms of size, as it served as a side ingredient. For this reason, there has been a high demand for a product such as a small-sized bite-sized omurice or the like. However, it is difficult for such a bite-sized product to efficiently produce a product wrapped in a thin foreskin condition, that is, a condition of high quality as an egg foreskin food.
【0003】そこで本発明者らは、特開平11−280
80号公報に示されるように、良好な食感、食味を有す
る一口サイズの包皮型食品、例えばオムライスやオムレ
ツ等を効率良く製造する方法を提案した。しかし、この
方法で作った製品を凍結して冷凍食品にした場合に、卵
がやや硬くなったり、卵と中種具材とがベタついた食感
になることがあった。また、その冷凍食品を長期間保存
した後に解凍して喫食すると、中種の食味が薄くなった
り、退色したりする傾向があった。さらに、卵白が一定
量以上含まれていると、焼成工程において製品が浮き上
がり安定した焼成ができにくい欠点があった。Accordingly, the present inventors have disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-280.
As disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 80, a method has been proposed for efficiently producing bite-sized foreskin foods having good texture and taste, for example, omelet and omelet. However, when the product made by this method is frozen to produce frozen food, the eggs may become slightly hard, or the eggs and the seeds may become sticky. In addition, when the frozen food is stored for a long period of time and then thawed and eaten, the taste of the medium species tends to be reduced or faded. Furthermore, when egg white is contained in a certain amount or more, there is a drawback that the product is lifted up in the baking step and it is difficult to perform stable baking.
【0004】そこで本発明は、一口サイズで良好な食
感、食味が得られ、かつ、冷凍食品に加工しても、凍結
前と同等に良好な食感、食味を有する包皮型冷凍食品を
得ることができ、しかも、包皮型冷凍食品の解凍工程、
例えば電子レンジ解凍における解凍ムラを無くし、適量
を適時に解凍して喫食でき、かつ、弁当箱等にそのまま
入れて持ち運ぶことができる包皮型食品を提供するとと
もに、製品の焼成工程における製品の浮き上がりを無く
し、安定した焼成工程を行える包皮型食品の製造方法を
提供することを目的としている。[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a foreskin-type frozen food having a bite-sized good texture and taste and having the same good texture and taste as before freezing even when processed into frozen food. Thawing process of foreskin-type frozen food,
For example, it provides a foreskin-type food that eliminates uneven thawing in microwave oven thawing, that can be thawed by eating the appropriate amount in a timely manner, and that can be carried as it is in a lunch box, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a foreskin-type food that can be eliminated and perform a stable baking process.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の包皮型食品は、中種を包皮により包んだ包
皮型食品であって、円柱状部と該円柱状部の一端に連続
した半球状部とからなる釣鐘型の外形を有し、全高及び
円柱状部の直径がそれぞれ20〜50mm、全高に対す
る直径の比率が0.8〜1.5、重量が15〜50g、
包皮の厚さが0.5〜8mmの範囲に形成されているこ
とを特徴としている。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, a foreskin type food of the present invention is a foreskin type food in which a seed is wrapped in a foreskin, and is continuous with a columnar portion and one end of the columnar portion. Has a bell-shaped outer shape composed of a hemispherical portion, the overall height and the diameter of the columnar portion are each 20 to 50 mm, the ratio of the diameter to the total height is 0.8 to 1.5, and the weight is 15 to 50 g,
It is characterized in that the thickness of the foreskin is formed in the range of 0.5 to 8 mm.
【0006】また、本発明の包皮型食品の製造方法は、
デキストリンを配合した加熱凝固食品で形成した包皮に
より、デキストリンを配合した中種を包むことを特徴と
するものであって、特に、前記加熱凝固食品におけるデ
キストリンの配合割合が5〜30重量%であること、前
記加熱凝固食品に配合割合が5〜12重量%の油脂が配
合されていることを特徴とし、とりわけ、前記加熱凝固
食品が卵汁であり、卵汁中の卵白の配合割合が10〜3
0重量%であることを特徴としている。[0006] The method for producing a foreskin-type food of the present invention comprises:
It is characterized by wrapping the seeds containing dextrin with a foreskin formed from the heat-coagulated food containing dextrin, and particularly, the mixing ratio of dextrin in the heat-coagulated food is 5 to 30% by weight. The composition is characterized in that the heat-coagulated food is mixed with a fat or oil having a compounding ratio of 5 to 12% by weight. In particular, the heat-coagulated food is egg juice, and the compounding ratio of egg white in the egg juice is 10 to 10. 3
0% by weight.
【0007】さらに、前記中種におけるデキストリンの
配合割合が5〜30重量%であることを特徴とし、該中
種が米飯及びソースの少なくとも一つからなること、中
種が米飯とソースとの配合品である場合は、ソースの配
合割合が20〜70重量%であることを特徴としてい
る。[0007] Further, the blending ratio of dextrin in the above-mentioned sponge is 5 to 30% by weight, wherein the sponge comprises at least one of cooked rice and sauce, and the sponge is a blend of cooked rice and sauce. In the case of a product, the mixture ratio of the sauce is 20 to 70% by weight.
【0008】また、具体的な製造方法として、デキスト
リンを配合した加熱凝固食品を焼成器の凹部内に注入
し、該加熱凝固食品が完全に凝固する前に、デキストリ
ンを配合した中種を前記加熱凝固食品に包まれるように
投入し、該中種を前記凹部内に挿入される押器で押して
成型した後、成型後の中種の上に前記加熱凝固食品を追
加注入し、次いで焼成器全体を加熱し、前記加熱凝固食
品を凝固させて中種を包む包皮を形成することを特徴と
している。Further, as a specific production method, a heat-coagulated food containing dextrin is poured into a recess of a baking machine, and before the heat-coagulated food is completely coagulated, the sponge mixed with dextrin is subjected to the heating. After being poured into the coagulated food and being molded by pressing the sponge with a pusher inserted into the recess, the heated coagulated food is additionally injected onto the sponge after molding, and then the entire baking device Is heated to coagulate the heat-coagulated food to form a foreskin enclosing the seed.
【0009】さらに、本発明では、これらの製造方法で
製造した包皮型食品を凍結して包皮型冷凍食品を製造す
ることも含んでいる。Further, the present invention also includes producing a foreskin-type frozen food by freezing the foreskin-type food produced by these production methods.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】図1及び図2は、本発明の包皮型
食品の一形態例を示すもので、図1は断面図、図2は一
部断面斜視図である。この包皮型食品10は、中種11
を包皮12により包んだものであって、円柱状部13と
該円柱状部13の一端に連続した半球状部14とからな
る釣鐘型の外形を有している。この包皮型食品10にお
ける軸線方向の寸法、即ち包皮型食品10の全高H及び
円柱状部13の直径Dは、それぞれ20〜50mm、好
ましくはそれぞれ25〜45mmの範囲内であって、か
つ、この全高Hに対する直径Dの比率(D/H)が0.
8〜1.5、好ましくは0.9〜1.4の範囲内の外形
を有し、さらに、重量が15〜50g、好ましくは20
〜45gであり、包皮の厚さが0.5〜8mm、好まし
くは1〜5mmの範囲で形成されている。1 and 2 show one embodiment of a foreskin-type food according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a sectional view and FIG. 2 is a partially sectional perspective view. This foreskin-type food 10 is a medium seed 11
Is wrapped in a foreskin 12 and has a bell-shaped outer shape composed of a columnar portion 13 and a hemispherical portion 14 connected to one end of the columnar portion 13. The dimension in the axial direction of the foreskin type food 10, that is, the total height H of the foreskin type food 10 and the diameter D of the columnar portion 13 are each within a range of 20 to 50 mm, preferably 25 to 45 mm, respectively. The ratio of the diameter D to the total height H (D / H) is 0.
It has an outer shape in the range of 8 to 1.5, preferably 0.9 to 1.4, and weighs 15 to 50 g, preferably 20
4545 g, and the thickness of the foreskin is formed in the range of 0.5-8 mm, preferably 1-5 mm.
【0011】なお、半球状部14は、真球の半割体であ
る必要はなく、円柱状部13から連続した曲面を有す
る、いわゆるドーム状になっていればよい。また、円柱
状部13も、真円の円柱体である必要はなく、円錐形と
なっていてもよい。さらに、円柱状部13の底部(半球
状部14の反対側)は、円柱状部13の周面と底面とが
尖った状態になっていてもよく、丸味を帯びていてもよ
い。また、底面がドーム状に僅かに膨らんでいても凹ん
でいてもよい。The hemispherical portion 14 does not need to be a half sphere of a true sphere, but may have a so-called dome shape having a curved surface continuing from the columnar portion 13. Further, the columnar portion 13 does not need to be a perfect circular columnar body, and may have a conical shape. Further, the bottom of the columnar portion 13 (the side opposite to the hemispherical portion 14) may have a sharpened peripheral surface and a bottom surface of the columnar portion 13, or may have a rounded shape. Further, the bottom surface may be slightly bulged or concaved in a dome shape.
【0012】包皮型食品10の全高Hや直径Dが大きす
ぎたり、重量が重すぎる場合は、一口サイズとして不適
当であるだけでなく、焼成時に型崩れが発生し易くな
り、逆に小さすぎたり、軽すぎたりすると、食品として
の存在感が薄くなり、製造も面倒なものとなる。また、
全高Hに対して直径Dが大きくなりすぎると偏平な形状
になるため、これを凍結して解凍した場合に温度ムラが
発生することがある。一方、直径が小さくなると、見た
目の安定性に欠け、製造も困難になる。If the total height H or diameter D of the foreskin type food 10 is too large or too heavy, not only is it unsuitable as a bite size, it also tends to lose its shape during baking and, conversely, is too small. If it is too light or too light, its presence as a food product is diminished, and its production becomes troublesome. Also,
If the diameter D is too large with respect to the overall height H, the shape becomes flat, and when this is frozen and thawed, temperature unevenness may occur. On the other hand, when the diameter is small, the stability is poor in appearance, and the production becomes difficult.
【0013】上述のような範囲内に形成された包皮型食
品10は、製造段階における焼成時に型崩れがなく、凍
結して冷凍食品とした場合でも、解凍時における解凍ム
ラが起きない上に型崩れもないという利点を有してい
る。さらに、このような包皮型食品10は、喫食時に、
どの方向から噛んでもほぼ同様な食感が得られ、一口サ
イズであるから、成人はもちろんのこと、幼児、老人、
病人であっても楽しく喫食することができる。このよう
な一口サイズの包皮型食品10がオムライスである場
合、一般にプチオムライスと呼ばれることがある。The foreskin-type food 10 formed within the above-mentioned range does not lose its shape during baking in the manufacturing stage, does not cause uneven thawing at the time of thawing even when frozen to produce frozen food, and has a good shape. It has the advantage of not collapsing. Furthermore, such foreskin-type food 10 is
Almost the same texture can be obtained no matter which direction you chew it, and it is a bite-sized.
Even sick people can enjoy eating happily. When such a bite-sized foreskin-type food 10 is omurice, it may be generally called petitiomice.
【0014】中種11は、包皮12に包まれる全てのも
ののことであり、中種11としては、適宜な食材を用い
ることができるが、例えば米飯のみ又はソースのみのこ
ともあり、あるいは米飯とソースとの両方であることも
ある。例えばオムライスの場合は、中種11を大別する
と、米飯とソースとになる。The sponge 11 is anything that is wrapped in the foreskin 12. As the sponge 11, any suitable foodstuff can be used. For example, there may be only rice or only sauce, or It may be both with the source. For example, in the case of omurice, if the medium type 11 is roughly classified, it will be cooked rice and sauce.
【0015】このときの米飯は、浸漬米のみを炊飯した
もの(白飯)でもよく、浸漬米に適宜な量の油脂(例え
ば、サラダ油等)や、その他必要に応じて各種添加物を
添加して炊飯したものであってもよい。また、ソース
は、ソース原料(例えば、ケチャップ、カレー等)に、
具材(例えば、鶏肉、玉葱、ジャガイモ、野菜等)、調
味料(例えば、胡椒、甘味料、旨味調味料、食塩、油
等)等を加え、さらに、必要に応じて水を加えて加熱調
理したものを使用することができる。At this time, the cooked rice may be a cooked rice made of only immersed rice (white rice), or may be prepared by adding an appropriate amount of fats and oils (eg, salad oil or the like) or other various additives to the immersed rice. It may be cooked rice. In addition, the sauce is used as a source material (for example, ketchup, curry, etc.)
Add ingredients (eg, chicken, onion, potato, vegetables, etc.), seasonings (eg, pepper, sweetener, umami seasoning, salt, oil, etc.) Can be used.
【0016】中種11が米飯のみ、あるいは、米飯とソ
ース、特に、具材を含まないソースとの混合物の場合、
包皮型食品10の外形等を前記範囲内で形成することに
より、包皮型食品10を製造する際の焼成や、その後の
凍結、解凍等を行う場合の型崩れが少なく、良好な形状
を保つことができる。また、解凍時における解凍ムラも
少なくなる。特に、包皮12が卵皮である場合に、極め
て顕著な効果を期待することができる。In the case where the middle seed 11 is cooked rice only, or a mixture of cooked rice and a sauce, particularly a sauce containing no ingredients,
By forming the outer shape of the foreskin type food 10 within the above range, baking at the time of manufacturing the foreskin type food 10, and subsequent freezing, losing shape when performing thawing, etc., and maintaining a good shape Can be. In addition, thawing unevenness during thawing is reduced. In particular, when the foreskin 12 is egg skin, a very remarkable effect can be expected.
【0017】また、中種11が米飯とソースとの混合物
である場合、ソースの配合割合は、中種11の20〜7
0%(重量%、以下同じ)、好ましくは25〜65%が
適当である。この配合割合にすると、中種を混合、成型
するときに空隙部分を減らすことができ、成型した中種
11を、包皮12を形成する材料内、例えば卵汁内に充
填したときに、卵汁が中種11に染み込むことを抑える
ことができ、中種11の食味、色彩等を良好に保持する
ことができる。中種が前記米飯のみ、あるいは米飯とソ
ースとの混合物である場合、これを中種飯と呼ぶことが
ある。When the sponge 11 is a mixture of cooked rice and sauce, the mixture ratio of the sauce is 20 to 7
0% (% by weight, the same applies hereinafter), preferably 25 to 65%. With this blending ratio, voids can be reduced when the sponge is mixed and molded, and when the molded sponge 11 is filled in the material forming the foreskin 12, for example, the egg juice, Can be suppressed from penetrating into the sponge 11, and the taste, color and the like of the sponge 11 can be favorably maintained. When the medium rice is only the rice or the mixture of the rice and the sauce, this may be called medium rice.
【0018】一方、包皮12は、加熱すると凝固して包
皮12を形成することができる食品、即ち加熱凝固食品
を加熱凝固させて形成したものである。この加熱凝固食
品は、加熱すると凝固する成分、例えば、卵中のタンパ
ク、小麦粉や片栗粉中のでんぷん等のような成分を少な
くとも一つ含む食品である。具体的には、卵液や、小麦
粉を水に溶いた物等を使用することができ、ナン、クレ
ープの皮、お好み焼、たこ焼き、ホットケーキ等のミッ
クス粉、液状のミックスも使用することができる。特
に、卵液(卵黄及び卵白)に、でんぷん、デキストリ
ン、油脂、水、調味料を必要に応じて添加混合した卵汁
が好適である。On the other hand, the foreskin 12 is formed by heating and coagulating a food that can be solidified by heating to form the foreskin 12, ie, a heat-coagulated food. The heat-coagulated food is a food containing at least one component that coagulates when heated, for example, a protein in an egg, a starch in a flour or a starch. Specifically, egg liquid, flour dissolved in water, etc. can be used, and mixed powder such as nan, crepe skin, okonomiyaki, takoyaki, hot cake, etc., and liquid mix can also be used. Can be. In particular, egg juice obtained by adding starch, dextrin, oil and fat, water, and a seasoning, if necessary, to egg liquid (egg yolk and egg white) is preferable.
【0019】上述のような中種11及び包皮12を有す
る包皮型食品10を製造する際には、中種11及び包皮
12のを形成する食品に、あらかじめデキストリンを配
合したものを使用する。中種11となる中種飯や、包皮
12となる加熱凝固食品中にデキストリンを添加する
と、冷凍前と冷凍後とにおける品質の変化を小さくでき
るとともに、冷凍工程、解凍工程を経た後の品質劣化を
小さくできる。すなわち、これらの冷凍耐性を高めるこ
とができる。In producing the foreskin-type food 10 having the sponge 11 and the foreskin 12 as described above, a food in which dextrin is previously added to the food forming the sponge 11 and the foreskin 12 is used. Addition of dextrin to medium-grade rice, which becomes medium-type 11, or heat-coagulated food, which forms foreskin 12, can reduce the change in quality between before and after freezing, and also degrade the quality after passing through the freezing and thawing processes. Can be reduced. That is, their freezing resistance can be improved.
【0020】また、冷凍食品は、凍結方法、解凍方法に
より若干異なるが、冷凍時や解凍時に離水や表面の乾燥
が発生する。一方、デキストリンは吸水性が高いため、
これを冷凍食品に配合しておくと、冷凍時や解凍時にお
ける離水を抑制したり、他の食品への水分の移行を抑制
したりすることができる。なお、デキストリンとして
は、例えば、一般に「粉あめ」と称される品(例えば、
商品名サンデック)を使用することができる。[0020] Frozen foods differ slightly depending on the method of freezing and the method of thawing, but when they are frozen or thawed, water separation or surface drying occurs. On the other hand, dextrin has high water absorption,
If this is mixed with frozen food, it is possible to suppress water separation during freezing and thawing, and to suppress the transfer of moisture to other foods. In addition, as a dextrin, for example, a product generally called “powder candy” (for example,
Trade name (Sundec) can be used.
【0021】デキストリンの配合割合は、中種11や包
皮12の種類、性状によってそれぞれ適当に選択するこ
とができるが、通常は、これらに対して、5〜30%が
適当である。デキストリンの配合割合が5%未満である
と、冷凍耐性が十分に発揮されず、解凍したときに食感
を低下させることがあり、配合割合が30%を超える
と、食品の甘みが高くなり過ぎたり、食品自体にねばり
がでてきて食味、食感を低下させることがある。The mixing ratio of dextrin can be appropriately selected depending on the kind and properties of the sponge 11 and the foreskin 12, but usually 5 to 30% is appropriate for them. If the blending ratio of dextrin is less than 5%, the freezing resistance is not sufficiently exhibited, and the texture may be reduced when thawed. If the blending ratio exceeds 30%, the sweetness of the food becomes too high. In addition, the food itself may become sticky, resulting in reduced taste and texture.
【0022】また、加熱凝固食品に油脂を配合すると、
包皮12にソフト感を付与することができる。油脂の配
合量は、加熱凝固食品に対して5〜12%が適当であ
り、5%未満であるとソフト感が十分に得られず、12
%を超えると食品が油っこくなってしまう。特に、卵汁
に適量の油脂を配合すると、卵が乳化されて卵のソフト
感が一層向上し、より好ましい食感となる。油脂として
は、一般の食用油であれば特に限定されるものではな
く、例えば、サラダ油、なたね油、オリーブ油、ごま
油、紅花油等を使用することができる。When fats and oils are blended into the heat-coagulated food,
Soft feeling can be given to the foreskin 12. The blending amount of the fat or oil is suitably 5 to 12% based on the heat-coagulated food, and if it is less than 5%, a soft feeling cannot be sufficiently obtained.
%, The food becomes greasy. In particular, when an appropriate amount of oil and fat is mixed with egg juice, the egg is emulsified, the softness of the egg is further improved, and the texture becomes more favorable. The fat is not particularly limited as long as it is a general edible oil, and for example, salad oil, rapeseed oil, olive oil, sesame oil, safflower oil and the like can be used.
【0023】また、全卵のみからなる卵液や卵汁を用い
てオムライスやプチオムライスを製造すると、焼成時に
卵が膨れて焼成機の型から浮上がり、安定した焼成が行
えなくなる、いわゆる浮き上がり現象が発生することが
あるが、加熱凝固食品として、卵白比率を下げた卵汁を
使用することにより、この浮き上がり現象を防止できる
とともに、製品としての外観や食味を向上させることが
できる。When omelet or petit murice is produced using egg liquid or egg juice consisting only of whole eggs, the egg swells at the time of baking and rises from the mold of the baking machine, so that stable baking cannot be performed. However, the use of egg juice with a reduced egg white ratio as a heat-coagulated food can prevent the floating phenomenon and improve the appearance and taste of the product.
【0024】卵黄比率を上げた卵汁とは、卵汁に卵黄を
加えて卵汁中の卵白の配合割合を10〜30%、好まし
くは13〜27%に低下させたものである。卵白が10
%未満では、卵黄の味が強くなりすぎて卵の風味が損な
われてしまい、外観が黄色っぽくなってしまう。また、
卵白が30%を越えると、浮き上がり現象の防止効果が
不安定となる。このときの、卵黄と卵白との比は、1:
0.2〜1.5程度の範囲が好ましく、特に、1:0.
6〜1.4が好ましい。Egg yolk with an increased yolk ratio is obtained by adding egg yolk to egg yolk to reduce the mixture ratio of egg white in the egg juice to 10 to 30%, preferably 13 to 27%. 10 egg whites
If it is less than%, the taste of the egg yolk becomes too strong, the flavor of the egg is impaired, and the appearance becomes yellowish. Also,
If the egg white exceeds 30%, the effect of preventing the phenomenon of lifting becomes unstable. At this time, the ratio of egg yolk to egg white is 1:
A range of about 0.2 to 1.5 is preferable, and in particular, 1: 0.
6-1.4 are preferred.
【0025】図3は、前述のような包皮型食品を製造す
る工程の一段階を示す断面図である。前述のような包皮
型食品10は、包皮型食品の外形に対応した凹部21を
有する鍋体22と、成型用の押器23とを備えた焼成器
を使用することによって製造することができる。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing one stage of the process for producing the foreskin food as described above. The foreskin-type food 10 as described above can be manufactured by using a baking device provided with a pot 22 having a concave portion 21 corresponding to the outer shape of the foreskin-type food and a pressing device 23 for molding.
【0026】この焼成器を使用した包皮型食品10の製
造は、基本的には、所定温度に加熱した鍋体22の凹部
21内に所定量の加熱凝固食品24を注入し、この加熱
凝固食品24が完全に凝固する前に、あらかじめ適当な
量、大きさに小分けした中種11を凹部21の中心、す
なわち、加熱凝固食品24に包まれるように投入し、続
いて、凹部21の内部形状よりも小さい押器23で中種
11を凹部21の底部に押し込んで所定形状に成型し、
次いで、中種11の上から所定量の加熱凝固食品24を
追加注入した後、全体を加熱して加熱凝固食品24を凝
固させて前述の包皮を形成する各工程により行われる。The production of the foreskin type food 10 using this baking machine is basically performed by injecting a predetermined amount of the heat-coagulated food 24 into the concave portion 21 of the pot 22 heated to a predetermined temperature, Prior to complete solidification of the hollow 24, the sponge 11 which has been subdivided into an appropriate amount and size is put into the center of the concave 21 so as to be wrapped in the heat-coagulated food 24. Pressing the sponge 11 into the bottom of the recess 21 with a pusher 23 smaller than
Next, after a predetermined amount of the heat-coagulated food 24 is additionally injected from the top of the sponge 11, the whole is heated to coagulate the heat-coagulated food 24 to form the above-described foreskin.
【0027】例えばオムライスを製造する場合は、中種
11の主原料となる米を洗米・浸漬した後、水を加えて
炊飯するとともに、ソース原料と適宜な具材や調味料等
を混合して加熱調理し、ソースを調製しておき、炊飯米
とソースとを適量配合して中種11とする。一方、包皮
12を形成する加熱凝固食品24として、でんぷん、デ
キストリン、油脂、水、調味料を卵液に適量混合して卵
汁を調製しておく。For example, when producing omurice, rice, which is the main raw material of the sponge 11, is washed and dipped, then water is added to cook rice, and the sauce raw material is mixed with appropriate ingredients and seasonings. Cooked by heating to prepare a sauce, and cooked rice and sauce are mixed in an appropriate amount to obtain a sponge 11. On the other hand, as the heat-coagulated food 24 forming the foreskin 12, starch, dextrin, oil and fat, water, and a seasoning are mixed in an appropriate amount to an egg solution to prepare egg juice.
【0028】所定温度に加熱した鍋体22の凹部21内
に、所定量の卵汁(24)を注入して加熱する。この卵
汁の外周側が凝固し始め、全体が完全に凝固する前に、
所定量の中種11を凹部21内に投入する。このとき、
中種11は、凹部21より僅かに小さくて凹部21に近
い形状にあらかじめ成型してから投入してもよいし、予
備成型せずに適当な形状のまま直接投入してもよく、中
種11の堅さなどに応じて適宜に選択することができ
る。中種11を投入した後、押器23で押して中種11
の形を整えるとともに、その外周面全体に卵汁が行き渡
るようにする。A predetermined amount of egg juice (24) is poured into the recess 21 of the pan body 22 heated to a predetermined temperature and heated. Before the outer periphery of this egg juice begins to solidify, and before the whole solidifies,
A predetermined amount of medium seed 11 is put into the recess 21. At this time,
The sponge 11 may be previously molded into a shape slightly smaller than the recess 21 and close to the recess 21 and then charged, or may be directly poured in an appropriate shape without preliminary molding. Can be appropriately selected according to the hardness of the material. After feeding the sponge 11, press it with the pusher 23 to
And make the egg juice spread over the entire outer surface.
【0029】最後に、中種11の上から、包皮型食品1
0における底面部を形成するための所定量の卵汁を追加
投入して全体を加熱し、卵汁を加熱凝固させて包皮12
を形成することにより、図1,図2に示す形状のオムラ
イス、すなわち、米飯とソースとの混合物からなる中種
11の周囲を、卵汁が凝固した包皮12で包んだ包皮型
食品10が得られる。Finally, the foreskin type food 1
In addition, a predetermined amount of egg juice for forming a bottom portion at 0 is added and the whole is heated, and the egg juice is heated and coagulated to form a foreskin 12
1 to 2, i.e., a foreskin-type food 10 in which the surroundings of an omurice having the shape shown in FIGS. Can be
【0030】このようにして得られたオムライス(包皮
型食品)は、そのままで喫食することもできるが、これ
を凍結させて包装し、冷凍食品として保存流通させ、適
時に解凍して喫食することもできる。なお、凍結処理や
解凍処理は、適宜な方法で行うことができ、特に限定さ
れるものではない。例えば、解凍は、電子レンジ解凍、
蒸し解凍、オーブン解凍、湯煎解凍、自然解凍等によっ
て簡便に行うことができる。The omurice (foreskin-type food) thus obtained can be eaten as it is. However, it must be frozen, packaged, stored and distributed as frozen food, thawed and eaten in a timely manner. Can also. In addition, freezing processing and thawing processing can be performed by an appropriate method, and are not particularly limited. For example, thawing is microwave thawing,
It can be easily performed by steam thawing, oven thawing, hot water thawing, natural thawing and the like.
【0031】[0031]
【実施例】中種として中種飯を調製した。なお、括弧内
は中種飯全体に対する配合割合を表している。まず、精
白米(生米)7kg(28.3%)を洗米・浸漬した
後、炊飯水10kg(40.5%)を加えて常法により
炊飯した。別途、サラダ油0.5kg(2.0%)、白
胡椒0.01kg(0.0%)、食塩0.2kg(0.
8%)、デキストリン(商品名サンデック)2.0kg
(8.1%)、ケチャップ5.0kg(20.2%)を
混合して加熱調理し、ケチャップソース7.71kg
(31.2%)を作った。炊飯米とケチャップソースと
を、ソースの配合割合を31.2%にして配合し、中種
飯となるケチャップライスを作った。EXAMPLES A medium rice was prepared as a medium rice. In addition, the content in parentheses indicates the mixing ratio with respect to the whole medium rice. First, after washing and soaking 7 kg (28.3%) of polished rice (raw rice), 10 kg (40.5%) of cooked water was added and rice was cooked in a usual manner. Separately, 0.5 kg (2.0%) of salad oil, 0.01 kg (0.0%) of white pepper, 0.2 kg of salt (0.1%).
8%), 2.0 kg of dextrin (trade name: Sundec)
(8.1%), 5.0 kg (20.2%) of ketchup are mixed and cooked, and 7.71 kg of ketchup sauce is mixed.
(31.2%). Cooked rice and ketchup sauce were blended at a blending ratio of the sauce of 31.2% to produce a ketchup rice serving as medium rice.
【0032】一方、包皮を形成する加熱凝固食品として
卵汁を製造した。括弧内は卵汁全体に対する配合割合で
ある。全卵20.0kg(36.7%)、卵黄8.0k
g(14.7%)、サラダ油5.0kg(9.2%)、
でんぷん(商品名マプス)1.5kg(2.8%)、デ
キストリン(商品名サンデック)5.0kg(9.2
%)、水15.0kg(27.5%)を配合混合し、合
計で54.5kgの卵汁を作った。このとき、全卵中の
卵白と卵黄との重量比は、大体、卵白2:卵黄1である
から、使用した全卵中の卵白の量は略13.3kgとな
り、卵汁全体に対する卵白の配合割合は24.4%とな
る。また、卵汁中の卵黄と卵白との比は、14.7k
g:13.3kgであるから略1:0.9となる。On the other hand, egg juice was produced as a heat-coagulated food for forming a foreskin. The ratio in parentheses is the mixing ratio with respect to the whole egg juice. 20.0kg (36.7%) whole egg, 8.0k yolk
g (14.7%), 5.0 kg (9.2%) of salad oil,
1.5kg (2.8%) of starch (trade name Mapus), 5.0kg (9.2%) of dextrin (trade name Sundec)
%) And water (15.0 kg, 27.5%) were mixed and mixed to make a total of 54.5 kg of egg juice. At this time, the weight ratio of the albumen to the yolk in the whole egg is approximately egg white 2: egg yolk 1. Therefore, the amount of the albumen in the whole egg used is approximately 13.3 kg, and the mixture of the egg white to the whole egg juice is used. The ratio becomes 24.4%. The ratio between egg yolk and egg white in egg juice is 14.7k.
g: 13.3 kg, which is approximately 1: 0.9.
【0033】焼成には、図3に示す形状の焼成器を使用
した。凹部の直径及び深さは、それぞれ40mmで、凹
部の底部形状は略半球形となっている。凹部に約10g
の卵汁を注入して加熱し、卵汁が凝固仕切らないうち
に、直径30mm、高さ25mmの釣鐘状に成型したの
中種飯14gを凹部に投入して押器で形を整えた。さら
に卵汁3gを注入した後、10分間加熱して一口サイズ
のオムライスを製造した。卵皮の厚さは、平均して1.
5mmであった。得られたオムライスをトンネルフリー
ザーで芯温−15℃まで凍結させ、密封包装して包皮型
冷凍オムライスとした。For firing, a firing device having the shape shown in FIG. 3 was used. The diameter and depth of the concave portion are each 40 mm, and the bottom shape of the concave portion is substantially hemispherical. About 10g in the recess
The egg juice was poured and heated, and while the egg juice was not solidified, 14 g of a bell-shaped rice seed having a diameter of 30 mm and a height of 25 mm was put into the concave portion and adjusted with a pusher. After 3 g of egg juice was further injected, the mixture was heated for 10 minutes to produce bite-sized omurice. The average thickness of the egg skin is 1.
5 mm. The obtained omurice was frozen to a core temperature of −15 ° C. in a tunnel freezer, and hermetically sealed to obtain a foreskin-type frozen omurice.
【0034】比較対象物として、従来から一般に流通し
ている標準的な形状及び大きさの冷凍オムライス(長手
方向120mm、短手方向60mm、厚さ40mmで、
底が略平面のラグビーボール型。重さ100g)を、同
じ中種飯及び卵汁を使用して製造し、同様に凍結させて
冷凍オムライスとした。As a comparative object, a frozen omurice having a standard shape and size conventionally distributed generally (120 mm in a longitudinal direction, 60 mm in a transverse direction, 40 mm in thickness,
Rugby ball type with a substantially flat bottom. 100 g) were prepared using the same medium rice and egg juice and frozen similarly to obtain frozen omurice.
【0035】前述のようにして製造した図4に示す形状
の包皮型冷凍オムライスA(実施例品)と、図5に示す
形状の上記従来型冷凍オムライスB(比較例品)とをそ
れぞれ電子レンジによって加熱し、解凍後の温度ムラと
食感とを比較した。解凍後の喫食は、大略60℃位の品
温が適当とされているので、品温が平均して60℃にな
るまで加熱した。このときの各部の温度は、図4及び図
5に示す頂上、中心、端でそれぞれ測定した。頂
上と端は表面から約2mm内側の温度を測定した。The foreskin-type frozen omurice A (Example product) having the shape shown in FIG. 4 and the conventional frozen omurice B (Comparative example product) having the shape shown in FIG. And the temperature unevenness after thawing and the texture were compared. The food after thawing was heated until the temperature reached 60 ° C. on average because the temperature of the food at about 60 ° C. was considered appropriate. At this time, the temperature of each part was measured at the top, center, and end shown in FIGS. The top and edge measured the temperature about 2 mm inside from the surface.
【0036】その結果、実施例品である包皮型冷凍オム
ライスAは、42℃、66℃、60℃であり、温
度ムラは最大で24℃であった。比較例品である従来型
冷凍オムライスBでは、64℃、24℃、54℃
であり、温度ムラは最大で40℃に達した。このように
温度ムラが大きいと、食感を損ねる原因になる。As a result, the foreskin-type frozen omurice A, which was an example product, was at 42 ° C., 66 ° C., and 60 ° C., and the temperature unevenness was at most 24 ° C. In the conventional frozen omurice B, which is a comparative example, 64 ° C., 24 ° C., and 54 ° C.
And the temperature unevenness reached 40 ° C. at the maximum. If the temperature unevenness is large as described above, it may cause the texture to be impaired.
【0037】実際に喫食試験した食感も、実施例品はソ
フト感に富み、本格的なオムライス感があり、極めて良
好であった。それに対して、比較例品はソフト感はある
ものの、実施例品に比較すると劣るものであった。As for the texture in the actual eating test, the product of the example was rich in softness, had a real omelet feeling, and was extremely good. On the other hand, although the comparative example product had a soft feeling, it was inferior to the example product.
【0038】比較例品のオムライスは、尖った部分
(角、カド、図5のの位置)が、皿等の載置面から少
し上に離れている上、電子レンジのマイクロ波を直接受
け易い位置にあるので、マイクロ波を受け難い中心部分
が0℃以下の凍結状態であっても、この尖った部分がい
ち早く解凍して0℃以上に昇温し、氷が水になる。この
状態でマイクロ波を受けると、水は氷よりも著しく早く
発熱(昇温)するので、角と中心部との温度差はさらに
拡大する。しかも、発生した熱は、外部又は内部へ伝導
により移動するのであるが、形状が偏平なために移動速
度が遅く、したがって、温度ムラが大きくなる。The pointed portion (corner, corner, position of FIG. 5) of the comparative example product is slightly away from the mounting surface of the dish or the like, and is easily susceptible to microwaves of the microwave oven directly. Even if the central part, which is hard to receive microwaves, is in a frozen state at 0 ° C. or less, the sharp part thaws quickly and the temperature rises to 0 ° C. or more, so that ice becomes water. When microwaves are received in this state, water generates heat (heats up) much faster than ice, so that the temperature difference between the corner and the center further increases. In addition, the generated heat moves to the outside or inside by conduction, but the moving speed is slow due to the flat shape, and therefore, the temperature unevenness increases.
【0039】これに対し、実施例品のオムライスは、角
の部分が略載置面上であり、マイクロ波が直接照射され
難い位置にあることと、しかも、角以外は略球形に近い
ので、マイクロ波を一様に受けることになり、発熱(昇
温)が一様に起きる。そして、形状が小型で球形に近い
から、伝導による均熱化が早いため、結果として温度ム
ラが小さくなる。On the other hand, the omurice of the embodiment example has a corner portion substantially on the mounting surface and is located at a position where it is difficult to directly irradiate microwaves. Microwaves are uniformly received, and heat generation (heating) occurs uniformly. Further, since the shape is small and close to a sphere, the temperature uniformization is quick by conduction, and as a result, the temperature unevenness is reduced.
【0040】さらに、一般に、水や低級糖類等の小分子
はマイクロ波を吸収し易く発熱し易いのに対して、脂
質、糖質、蛋白質等の大きな分子はマイクロ波を吸収し
難く発熱し難いので、上記形状による特徴に加えて、デ
キストリンや油脂を適当量配合しておくことにより、マ
イクロ波の吸収発熱にも特徴が現れる。Further, generally, small molecules such as water and lower sugars easily absorb microwaves and easily generate heat, whereas large molecules such as lipids, sugars and proteins hardly absorb microwaves and hardly generate heat. Therefore, in addition to the characteristics due to the above-mentioned shape, by mixing dextrins and fats and oils in an appropriate amount, the characteristics also appear in the heat generation by microwave absorption.
【0041】このように、包皮型食品の形状と大きさ及
び配合されたデキストリンと油脂とが、電磁波の透過と
吸収、熱の発生と放散に相互に関連することにより、実
施例品は比較例品に対して温度分布が均一(ムラが少な
い)になったものと推測される。すなわち、実施例品の
形状寸法と配合されたデキストリンや油脂とによって生
じる効果である。このことは、解凍における温度ムラが
少ないことにも、焼成や解凍における型崩れが少ないこ
とにも関連する。As described above, the shape and size of the foreskin-type food and the combined dextrin and fats and oils are related to the transmission and absorption of electromagnetic waves, and the generation and dissipation of heat. It is assumed that the temperature distribution became uniform (less unevenness) for the product. That is, it is an effect produced by the shape and dimensions of the example product and the blended dextrins and fats and oils. This is related to less temperature unevenness in thawing and less shape collapse in firing and thawing.
【0042】次に、全体形状は略同様の釣鐘型である
が、各部の寸法が違うオムライスをそれぞれ製造し、焼
成後の状態及び冷凍食品とした後の解凍状況を比較し
た。中種飯及び卵汁は前述のものを使用し、製造工程や
凍結工程は、寸法による差はあるにしても、基本的には
前記同様にして行った。解凍には電子レンジを使用し
た。Next, omurices having the same overall bell-shaped shape but different dimensions were manufactured, and the state after baking and the state of thawing after making frozen food were compared. The medium rice and egg juice were the same as those described above, and the manufacturing process and the freezing process were basically performed in the same manner as described above, although there were differences depending on the dimensions. A microwave oven was used for thawing.
【0043】結果を表1に示す。この結果から、横(円
柱状部の直径)と高さがそれぞれ50mm以下であれ
ば、安定した焼成を行うことができ、形が崩れる割合も
少しであり、不良品による損失(ロス率)は実用的には
無視できる程度であることがわかる。解凍後も、焼成時
の形状を良好に保っていた。解凍後の形状が良好なの
は、デキストリンの冷凍耐性と、オムライスの特定の形
状との相乗効果でもある。Table 1 shows the results. From this result, if the width (diameter of the columnar portion) and the height are each 50 mm or less, stable firing can be performed, the shape collapse rate is small, and the loss due to defective products (loss rate) is small. It can be seen that it is practically negligible. Even after thawing, the shape at the time of firing was kept well. The good shape after thawing is also due to the synergistic effect between the freezing resistance of dextrin and the specific shape of omelet.
【0044】一方、横と高さがそれぞれ60mmのもの
は、焼成時の型崩れが多くて安定した焼成が困難であ
り、不良品損失(ロス率)が大きく、解凍するときの型
崩れも大きかった。したがって、横と高さが50mm以
下ならば、製造ラインでの工業生産が十分可能であるの
に対して、横と高さが60mmでは大量生産には不向き
と判断された。On the other hand, those having a width and a height of 60 mm each have a large number of shape collapses at the time of firing, making stable firing difficult, resulting in a large loss of defective products (loss rate) and a large shape loss at the time of thawing. Was. Therefore, if the width and height are not more than 50 mm, industrial production on the production line is sufficiently possible, whereas if the width and height are 60 mm, it is judged that they are not suitable for mass production.
【0045】[0045]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0046】次に、凹部に注入する卵汁の量と、中種飯
の投入割合とを調節し、包皮(卵皮)の厚さが異なるも
の(0.3mm、0.5mm、4mm、8mm、10m
mの5種)を製造して比較した。なお、以下の実験で製
造した包皮型食品における全高及び直径は、それぞれ4
0mmとした。Next, the amount of the egg juice to be injected into the concave portion and the ratio of the medium rice are adjusted so that the thickness of the foreskin (egg) is different (0.3 mm, 0.5 mm, 4 mm, 8 mm). , 10m
m of 5) were produced and compared. In addition, the total height and diameter of the foreskin food produced in the following experiment were 4
0 mm.
【0047】その結果、卵皮の厚さが0.5mm、4m
m、8mmのときは、焼成後の状態、解凍後の状態及び
食味、食感ともに良好であったのに対し、卵皮が0.3
mmのものは皮が弱くて破損し、焼成において中種飯が
はみ出してしまった。また、解凍後の状態は良好に保た
れてはいたものの、ソフト感に欠けたり、ソースの色が
表面に出たりしていた。一方、卵皮が10mmのもの
は、焼成後は良好な状態であったが、解凍後は形が崩れ
たうえ、中種飯の存在感がなく、味が薄くなってしまっ
た。As a result, the thickness of the egg skin was 0.5 mm, 4 m
In the case of m and 8 mm, the state after baking, the state after thawing, and the taste and texture were good, whereas the egg skin was 0.3 mm.
In the case of mm, the skin was weak and damaged, and during the baking, medium rice protruded. Further, although the condition after the thawing was kept well, the softness was lacking and the color of the sauce was exposed on the surface. On the other hand, those with an egg skin of 10 mm were in a good state after baking, but lost their shape after thawing, lacked the presence of medium rice, and became pale.
【0048】また、卵汁におけるデキストリンの配合割
合が異なるもの(3%、5%、15%、30%、35%
の5種)を使用して前記同様にしてオムライスを製造
し、凍結後に解凍して食味及び食感を比較した。その結
果、デキストリンの配合割合が、5、15、30各%の
ときは、オムライスとして良好な食味、食感が得られた
のに対し、デキストリンが3%ではソフト感に欠け、3
5%では甘みが若干強くなってしまった。[0048] In addition, those containing different proportions of dextrin in the egg juice (3%, 5%, 15%, 30%, 35%
Omurice was produced in the same manner as described above, and thawed after freezing to compare the taste and texture. As a result, when the blending ratio of dextrin was 5, 15, and 30%, good taste and texture were obtained as omelet, whereas when dextrin was 3%, lack of softness was observed.
At 5%, the sweetness became slightly stronger.
【0049】さらに、中種飯におけるデキストリンの配
合割合が異なるもの(3%、5%、15%、30%、3
5%の5種)を使用して前記同様にオムライスを製造
し、凍結後に解凍して食味及び食感を比較した。その結
果、卵汁の場合と同様に、デキストリンの配合割合が、
5、15、30各%のときは、オムライスとして良好な
食味、食感が得られたのに対し、デキストリンが3%で
はソフト感に欠け、35%では若干甘みが強くなってい
た。Furthermore, the dextrins in the medium rice were different in mixing ratio (3%, 5%, 15%, 30%, 3%).
Omurice was produced in the same manner as described above using 5% of 5%), thawed after freezing, and taste and texture were compared. As a result, as in the case of egg juice, the mixing ratio of dextrin is
At 5%, 15%, and 30%, good taste and texture were obtained as omelet, whereas 3% dextrin lacked a soft feeling, and 35% exhibited slightly sweetness.
【0050】また、卵汁におけるサラダ油の配合割合が
異なるもの(3%、5%、12%、15%の4種)を使
用して前記同様にオムライスを製造し、凍結後に解凍し
て食味及び食感を比較した。その結果、サラダ油の配合
割合が、5%及び12%のときは、食味、食感が良好で
あったのに対し、サラダ油が3%ではソフト感に欠け、
15%では油っこさが強くなっていた。Omurice was produced in the same manner as described above using a mixture of salad oils in the egg juice (4 types of 3%, 5%, 12%, and 15%), and thawed after freezing. The texture was compared. As a result, when the blending ratio of the salad oil was 5% and 12%, the taste and texture were good, whereas when the salad oil was 3%, the softness was lacking.
At 15%, the greasyness was stronger.
【0051】次に、卵汁における全卵と卵黄の配合量を
変化させ、卵汁全体に対する卵白、卵黄の配合割合を、
表2の通りとした各卵汁を使用した。前記同様にしてオ
ムライスを製造し、焼成時の浮き上がり現象による不良
品ロス(焼成ロス)を測定するとともに、凍結後に解凍
して食味及び食感を比較した。なお、全卵は、卵白2:
卵黄1の重量比で卵白比率を計算した。Next, the mixing ratio of whole egg and yolk in the egg juice was changed, and the mixing ratio of egg white and yolk to the whole egg juice was
Each egg juice as shown in Table 2 was used. Omurice was produced in the same manner as described above, and the defective product loss (firing loss) due to the lifting phenomenon at the time of firing was measured. The whole egg is egg white 2:
The egg white ratio was calculated from the weight ratio of egg yolk 1.
【0052】結果は表2に示す通りであった。卵汁全体
に対する卵白の配合割合が、10、20、30各%のと
きは、焼成時の浮き上がりによる不良品は実質的にな
く、食味、食感、外観ともに良好であった。これに対
し、卵白の割合が5%では浮き上がり現象による不良品
はないものの、食感、外観に欠けるところがあり、卵白
が34.5%では、焼成時の浮き上がりがはなはだし
く、不良品ロスが大きくなってしまった。The results are as shown in Table 2. When the mixing ratio of egg white to the whole egg juice was 10, 20, or 30%, there was substantially no defective product due to lifting during baking, and the taste, texture, and appearance were good. On the other hand, when the percentage of egg white is 5%, there is no defective product due to the phenomenon of lifting, but there is a part lacking in texture and appearance. When the egg white is 34.5%, the lifting during firing is remarkable, and the loss of defective product increases. I have.
【0053】[0053]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0054】さらに、中種飯として、ケチャップソース
の添加率(配合割合)が表3に示すように異なるものを
使用し、前記同様にしてオムライスを製造し、凍結させ
て6ヶ月の保存テストで色調を観察するとともに、解凍
後の食味を比較した。その結果を表3に示す。この結果
から、ソースの配合割合が30、50、70各%では、
6ケ月後にも色調は良好であり、食味も良好であった。
ソース配合割合が20%では、6ケ月後には色調にも食
味にも若干の変化が見られたが、実用的には十分であっ
た。それに対して、ソース配合割合が10%では、3ケ
月後には退色が現れ、6ケ月後には食味がかなり変化し
た。また、80%のものは、色調は良好であったが、ケ
チャップ味が強く、具材の食感が乏しくなってしまっ
た。Further, as the medium rice, different addition ratios (mixing ratios) of the ketchup sauce were used as shown in Table 3, and omelet was produced in the same manner as described above, and the rice was frozen and subjected to a 6-month storage test. The color tone was observed and the taste after thawing was compared. Table 3 shows the results. From this result, when the mixing ratio of the sauce is 30, 50, 70%,
After six months, the color tone was good and the taste was good.
When the sauce mixture ratio was 20%, a slight change was observed in the color tone and the taste after 6 months, but it was practically sufficient. On the other hand, when the mixture ratio of the sauce was 10%, the discoloration appeared after 3 months, and the taste considerably changed after 6 months. In the case of 80%, the color tone was good, but the ketchup taste was strong and the texture of the ingredients was poor.
【0055】[0055]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0056】[0056]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の包皮型食
品は、焼成した状態においても、冷凍品を解凍調理した
状態においても、良好な食感、食味が得られ、長期冷凍
保存しても退色することはなく、解凍後の食感、食味も
良好である。また、一口サイズの製品であるため、適時
適量を解凍調理して喫食することができ、成人はもとよ
り、特に、幼児、老人、病人も食事を楽しむことができ
る。さらに、一口サイズで比較的小さいため、電子レン
ジで容易にかつ均一に解凍調理できるだけでなく、蒸し
解凍、オーブン解凍、あるいは湯煎解凍な等の様々な解
凍方法も採用できる。As described above, the foreskin-type food of the present invention can obtain a good texture and taste both in a baked state and in a state in which a frozen product is thawed and cooked. It does not fade, and the texture and taste after thawing are good. In addition, since the product is a bite-sized product, it can be thawed and cooked in an appropriate amount in a timely manner, so that not only adults but also infants, elderly people, and sick people can enjoy meals. Furthermore, since it is relatively small in bite size, not only can it be thawed and cooked easily and uniformly in a microwave oven, but also various defrosting methods such as steam-thaw, oven-thaw, or hot-water-thaw can be employed.
【0057】また、本発明方法によれば、包皮型食品、
とりわけ卵包皮型食品の焼成工程における浮き上がりを
防止することができ、不良品ロスが少なく、生産性を向
上できる。加熱凝固食品として、卵汁以外に、例えば、
お好み焼きやたこ焼き、ホットケーキ等のミックスを使
用し、中種も包皮に合った食品を用いることにより、こ
れまでになかった新しい食味及び食感の包皮型食品及び
その冷凍食品を製造することが可能となる。Further, according to the method of the present invention, a foreskin food,
In particular, it is possible to prevent the egg foreskin-type food from being lifted in the baking step, to reduce loss of defective products, and to improve productivity. As a heat-coagulated food, besides egg juice, for example,
By using a mix of okonomiyaki, takoyaki, and hot cakes, and by using foods that match the foreskin even for the middle type, it is possible to manufacture foreskin-type foods with new tastes and textures that have never been seen before, and their frozen foods. Becomes
【図1】 本発明の包皮型食品の一形態例を示す断面図
である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of a foreskin food of the present invention.
【図2】 同じく一部断面斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially sectional perspective view of the same.
【図3】 包皮型食品の製造工程の一段階を示す断面図
である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing one stage of a manufacturing process of a foreskin food.
【図4】 実施例品である包皮型冷凍オムライスの温度
測定点を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing temperature measurement points of a foreskin-type frozen omurice that is an example product.
【図5】 比較例品である従来型冷凍オムライスの温度
測定点を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing temperature measurement points of a conventional frozen omurice which is a comparative example product.
10…包皮型食品、11…中種、12…包皮、13…円
柱状部、14…半球状部、21…凹部、22…鍋体、2
3…押器、24…加熱凝固食品DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Foreskin type food, 11 ... Medium seed, 12 ... Foreskin, 13 ... Cylindrical part, 14 ... Hemispherical part, 21 ... Recessed part, 22 ... Pot body, 2
3 ... Presser, 24 ... Heat coagulated food
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 為貝 朗 東京都港区西新橋1−16−7 日本酸素株 式会社内 (72)発明者 竹村 加州男 東京都港区西新橋1−16−7 日本酸素株 式会社内 (72)発明者 松崎勝巳 東京都港区西新橋1−16−7 日本酸素株 式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4B023 LC05 LE11 LK05 LK06 LK15 LP07 LP15 LP20 4B036 LC05 LE04 LF03 LF15 LH09 LH13 LH41 LP02 LP14 LP17 4B048 PE12 PL02 PL06 PP01 PS13 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Akira Tamai 1-16-7 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo Inside Nippon Sanso Corporation (72) Inventor Kazuo Takemura 1-16- Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 7 Nippon Oxygen Co., Ltd. (72) Katsumi Matsuzaki Inventor 1-16-7 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo F-term within Nippon Oxygen Co., Ltd. (Reference) 4B023 LC05 LE11 LK05 LK06 LK15 LP07 LP15 LP20 4B036 LC05 LE04 LF03 LF15 LH09 LH13 LH41 LP02 LP14 LP17 4B048 PE12 PL02 PL06 PP01 PS13
Claims (11)
って、円柱状部と該円柱状部の一端に連続した半球状部
とからなる釣鐘型の外形を有し、全高及び円柱状部の直
径がそれぞれ20〜50mm、全高に対する直径の比率
が0.8〜1.5、重量が15〜50g、包皮の厚さが
0.5〜8mmの範囲に形成されていることを特徴とす
る包皮型食品。1. A foreskin-type food in which a seed is wrapped in a foreskin, having a bell-shaped outer shape comprising a columnar portion and a hemispherical portion connected to one end of the columnar portion, and having an overall height and a columnar shape. The diameter of each part is 20 to 50 mm, the ratio of the diameter to the total height is 0.8 to 1.5, the weight is 15 to 50 g, and the thickness of the foreskin is formed in the range of 0.5 to 8 mm. Foreskin type food.
形成した包皮により、デキストリンを配合した中種を包
むことを特徴とする包皮型食品の製造方法。2. A method for producing a foreskin-type food product, comprising wrapping a medium seed containing dextrin with a foreskin formed from a heat-coagulated food containing dextrin.
合割合が5〜30重量%であることを特徴とする請求項
2記載の包皮型食品の製造方法。3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the heat-coagulated food has a dextrin content of 5 to 30% by weight.
2重量%の油脂が配合されていることを特徴とする請求
項2記載の包皮型食品の製造方法。4. The heat-coagulated food has a compounding ratio of 5-1.
3. The method for producing a foreskin-type food according to claim 2, wherein 2% by weight of fat is added.
特徴とする請求項2記載の包皮型食品の製造方法。5. The method for producing a foreskin-type food according to claim 2, wherein the heat-coagulated food is egg juice.
0重量%であることを特徴とする請求項5記載の包皮型
食品の製造方法。6. The egg juice has a compounding ratio of egg white of 10-3.
The method for producing a foreskin-type food according to claim 5, wherein the amount is 0% by weight.
5〜30重量%であることを特徴とする請求項2記載の
包皮型食品の製造方法。7. The method for producing a foreskin-type food according to claim 2, wherein the sponge has a dextrin content of 5 to 30% by weight.
も一つからなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の包皮型
食品の製造方法。8. The method for producing foreskin-type food according to claim 2, wherein the medium seed comprises at least one of cooked rice and sauce.
あり、ソースの配合割合が20〜70重量%であること
を特徴とする請求項2記載の包皮型食品の製造方法。9. The method for producing a foreskin-type food according to claim 2, wherein the middle variety is a blended product of cooked rice and sauce, and the blending ratio of the sauce is 20 to 70% by weight.
を焼成器の凹部内に注入し、該加熱凝固食品が完全に凝
固する前に、デキストリンを配合した中種を前記加熱凝
固食品に包まれるように投入し、該中種を前記凹部内に
挿入される押器で押して成型した後、成型後の中種の上
に前記加熱凝固食品を追加注入し、次いで焼成器全体を
加熱し、前記加熱凝固食品を凝固させて中種を包む包皮
を形成することを特徴とする包皮型食品の製造方法。10. A heat-coagulated food containing dextrin is injected into a recess of a baking device, and before the heat-coagulated food is completely coagulated, a medium seed containing dextrin is wrapped in the heat-coagulated food. After casting, the sponge is pressed by a pusher inserted into the recess and molded, and then the heated coagulated food is additionally injected onto the molded sponge, and then the entire baking device is heated, and the heat coagulation is performed. A method for producing a foreskin-type food, comprising coagulating the food to form a foreskin enclosing the seed.
方法で製造した包皮型食品を凍結することを特徴とする
包皮型冷凍食品の製造方法。11. A method for producing a foreskin frozen food, comprising freezing the foreskin food produced by the method according to claim 2. Description:
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JP28777099A JP4214637B2 (en) | 1999-10-08 | 1999-10-08 | Foreskin-type food and method for producing the same |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007000117A (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-11 | Yoshiro Nakamatsu | Mini sushi with large topping material |
JP2020014393A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-01-30 | 日本水産株式会社 | Frozen product of egg food product including water-containing egg heat-coagulated material and production method of the same |
-
1999
- 1999-10-08 JP JP28777099A patent/JP4214637B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007000117A (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-11 | Yoshiro Nakamatsu | Mini sushi with large topping material |
JP2020014393A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-01-30 | 日本水産株式会社 | Frozen product of egg food product including water-containing egg heat-coagulated material and production method of the same |
JP7264605B2 (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2023-04-25 | 株式会社ニッスイ | Frozen product of egg food containing hydrous egg heat coagulate and method for producing the same |
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