JP2001103881A - Device for reversing bail of spinning reel - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve both a rigid feeling and a shaking feeling when carrying out the shaking in a device for reversing a bail of a spinning reel. SOLUTION: This device 18 for reversing the bail is designed to reverse a bail arm 17 freely shakably mounted on the tips of both rotor arms 31 and 32 of a rotor 3 from a posture for opening a fishing line to a posture for winding the fishing line and comprises a first toggle spring mechanism 50, a returning lever 51 and a changeover protrusion 53. The first toggle spring mechanism 50 comprises a first rod 55 having one end thereof engaged with a first bail supporting member 40, a first guide member 56 freely shakably mounted on the first rotor arm 31 on which the first rod 55 is mounted so as to freely advance and retreat, a first coil spring 57 for urging the first rod 55 to the advancing side and an engaging member 58 installed in the first guide member 56 so that the first rod 55 can be engaged in the shaking direction in at least the course of shaking. The returning lever 51 has one end thereof engaged with the rear end of a second member and shakes interlockingly with the second member so as to take a first and a second positions.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to a bale reversing device,
In particular, the present invention relates to a bale reversing device for a spinning reel for maintaining a bail arm swingable between a yarn winding posture and a yarn releasing posture in both postures and reversing the yarn releasing posture to a yarn winding posture.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A spinning reel generally comprises a reel body, a rotor rotatably supported by the reel body and guiding a fishing line, and a spool around which the fishing line guided by the rotor is wound. The rotor has a pair of rotor arms arranged opposite to each other so as to sandwich the rotation axis. At the ends of both rotor arms, a bail arm is swingable between a line releasing position and a line winding position. It is installed.

[0003] The bail arm has a pair of bail support members slidably mounted at the tips of both rotor arms, and a bail provided between the bail support members. When the bail arm is in the line winding position, the fishing line is guided from the bail to the spool, and when the bail arm is in the line releasing position, the fishing line can be fed from the spool. A bale reversing device is provided on the rotor for maintaining the bail arm in both positions and reversing the bail arm in the line releasing position to the line winding position. The bail reversing device has a mechanism for automatically reversing the bail arm in the line releasing position to the line winding position when the rotor is rotated by the handle in the line winding direction.

[0004] A conventional bale reversing device is constituted by a toggle spring mechanism arranged in one rotor arm. The toggle spring mechanism includes a shaft member having one end locked to a bail support member, a cylindrical guide member mounted on the shaft member so as to be able to move forward and backward and swingably attached to one rotor arm, and a guide member. A spring member that is housed and urges the shaft member toward the advance side, for example, a coil spring.

[0005] The spring member is constituted by a coil spring disposed inside the guide member on the outer peripheral side of the shaft member with a gap therebetween. The rear end of the guide member is locked by a return lever pivotally mounted on the back of the rotor, and the tip of the return lever abuts a switching projection formed on the front of the reel unit. In the conventional bail reversing device having such a toggle spring mechanism, when the bail arm is swung from one posture to the other posture, first, the shaft member firstly opposes the urging force of the spring member, thereby causing the toggle spring mechanism to rotate. Retreat to the dead center. Then, when the dead center is exceeded, the vehicle advances and urges the bail arm toward the other posture. Therefore, the angler only has to swing the bail arm until the dead center is reached. At this time, force is transmitted between the guide member and the shaft member via the spring member, and the guide member swings in the rotor arm.
By the swing of the guide member, the return lever swings between a position where it can contact the switching protrusion and a position where it is separated therefrom.

On the other hand, when the rotor rotates in the line winding direction in the line releasing position, the switching projection kicks the return lever, and the return lever swings to a position corresponding to the line winding position. By this swing, the guide member of the toggle spring mechanism swings, and a force is transmitted from the guide member to the shaft member via the spring member.
When force is transmitted to the shaft member, the shaft member moves forward and backward while swinging,
The bail support member is swung toward the line winding position.

When the bail arm is maintained in both postures and the bail arm is reversed to the line winding posture using the toggle spring mechanism in this manner, the number of components is reduced, the mechanism is simplified, and a failure is less likely to occur.

[0008]

In the above-mentioned conventional configuration,
When the bale arm is swung between the two positions or when the bale arm is returned to the line winding position by the return lever, the force is transmitted via the spring member between the advancing and retracting shaft member and the guide member. In addition, the spring member tends to be squeezed or squeezed due to the clearance with the shaft member. In particular, in the vicinity of the dead center where the shaft member retreats most into the guide member, the movement in the swinging direction becomes faster with respect to the advance / retreat speed of the shaft member. If creaking or squeezing occurs on the spring member, the force is not efficiently transmitted between the shaft member and the guide member, and a rigid and crisp movement cannot be obtained during the swing, and the feeling during the swing is not obtained. Gets worse.

Further, when the bail arm is returned from the line releasing position to the line winding position by rotation of the rotor, the fishing line is unnecessarily discharged unless the bale arm is returned to the line winding position instantaneously. But,
If force is not efficiently transmitted from the guide member to the shaft member,
It is difficult for the bale arm to return to the line winding posture instantaneously due to the useless movement of the bale arm. For this reason, conventionally, the dead center position of the toggle spring mechanism is biased toward the line releasing position, so that the bail arm instantaneously returns to the line winding position. When the dead center position is deviated toward the line releasing position, the toggle spring mechanism is extended in the line winding position, and the urging force of the toggle spring mechanism is weakened. When the biasing force of the toggle spring mechanism becomes weak, the force for holding the bail arm in the line winding posture becomes weak. For this reason, when a large force acts on the bail arm from the fishing line, the bail arm slightly tilts toward the line releasing posture side, and the line is likely to be twisted.

An object of the present invention is to provide a bale reversing device for a spinning reel, which improves rigidity during swinging and improves swinging feeling. Another object of the present invention is to make it possible to maintain a high force for holding the bail arm in the line winding posture.

[0011]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a spinning reel bail reversing device, wherein a first and a second bail are swingably mounted respectively on tips of first and second rotor arms of a rotor of a spinning reel. The bail arm, which has a support member and a bail provided between both bail support members, and is swingable between a yarn winding position and a yarn releasing position, is maintained in both positions, and the yarn releasing position is changed from the line releasing position to the yarn winding position. A device for reversing, comprising a first toggle spring mechanism, a lever member, and a switching unit. The first toggle spring mechanism has one end locked to the first bail support member and the other end connected to the first bail support member.
A first member extending along the rotor arm, a second member mounted on the first rotor arm such that the first member is movable forward and backward, and a second member oscillatingly attached to the first rotor arm; A first spring member, and a first member having a locking portion immovably provided on the second member so that the first member can be locked in the swinging direction at least during the swinging, and the bail arm is in the line winding posture. This is a mechanism arranged in the first rotor arm so as to be able to take a position and a second position where the yarn is released. The lever member is a member disposed on the back surface of the rotor, one end of which is locked to the rear end of the second member, and swings so as to take the first position and the second position in conjunction with the second member. . The switching unit is provided on the reel body so as to be able to abut on the other end of the lever member.
This is for switching the lever member at the position to the second position by rotation of the rotor in the line winding direction.

In this bale reversing device, when the bail arm is swung by hand from one of the two positions to the other, the first member, the tip of which is locked by the bail support member, retreats toward the second member while the spring is retracted. The guide member is pressed via the member to swing from the first position to the second position or from the second position to the first position. Then, when the first member is locked to the locking portion during the swinging, the first member is not moved to the second member via the locking portion but via the spring member.
The member is pressed to swing. Here, the locking portion is the second
Since the first member is immovably provided on the member and the first member is locked in the swinging direction, when one member presses the other member via the locking portion, the first member and the second member are connected to each other. Power is efficiently transmitted between the two. Therefore, the feeling of rigidity at the time of swinging is improved, and the swing feeling is improved.

When the bail arm is returned to the line winding position from the lever member via the first toggle mechanism by the rotation of the rotor in the line winding direction, the first member is locked by the locking portion during the swinging. The force is efficiently transmitted from the second member to the first member. Therefore, the bail arm can be instantaneously returned to the line-winding position even if the dead center is shifted to the line-winding position. Therefore, the urging force of the first toggle spring mechanism in the line winding posture can be increased, and the force for holding the bail arm in the line winding posture can be kept high.

A bale reversing device for a spinning reel according to a second aspect of the invention is the spinning reel bale reversing device according to the first aspect, wherein the dead center position of the first toggle spring mechanism is set at 7 relative to the swing range from the first position to the second position. : 3 to 9: 1. In this case, since the dead point is located closer to the yarn winding posture than before, the force for holding the bail arm in the yarn winding posture is higher.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the bale reversing device for a spinning reel according to the first or second aspect, the first member has one end bent from the other end toward the rocking surface of the first bail support member. The locking portion has a concave portion that locks one end of the bent portion of the first member. In this case, the first member can be locked in the swing direction with a simple configuration by locking the one end of the bent portion in the concave portion.

A bale reversing device for a spinning reel according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the spinning reel bail reversing device according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the locking portion is configured to move the first member at least near the dead center of the first toggle spring mechanism. Lock in the swinging direction of the member. In this case, since the first member is locked to the second member in the swinging direction near the dead center, even if the swinging speed of the second member is faster than the moving speed of the first member, both members are locked. Power can be efficiently transmitted between them.

A spinning reel bail reversing device according to a fifth aspect of the invention is the device according to any of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the locking portion is immovably mounted on the second member.
In this case, since the locking portion is a separate member from the second member,
The locking structure of the locking portion can be designed freely. In addition, the locking portion can be added to the toggle spring mechanism later. Invention 6
The bale reversing device of the spinning reel according to the first aspect of the present invention.
In the device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the locking portion is formed integrally with the second member. In this case, since the locking portion is formed integrally with the second member, the locking portion and the second member are formed.
The rigidity with the member is increased, and the feeling of rigidity at the time of swing can be further improved, and the swing feeling can be further improved.

A bale reversing device for a spinning reel according to a seventh aspect of the present invention is the device according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein the third member whose tip is locked by a lever member, and the third member are mounted to be able to move forward and backward. And a second toggle spring mechanism having a fourth member slidably attached to the rear surface of the rotor and a second spring member for urging the third member in a forward direction. In this case, since the first toggle spring mechanism is urged by the second toggle spring mechanism via the lever member, the first toggle spring mechanism can be deflected to the thread releasing posture side even if the dead center position is biased toward the line releasing posture. The toggle spring mechanism can securely hold the bail arm.

According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the spinning reel bail reversing device according to the seventh aspect, wherein the lever member comprises:
The second member is locked to the rear end with a gap. In this case, since there is a gap between the lever member and the second member, when the posture of the bail arm changes and the second member and the lever member are locked, a collision between the two members occurs. Pronounce. Therefore, it is possible to reliably recognize a change in the posture of the bail arm.

[0020]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring to FIG. 1, a spinning reel adopting an embodiment of the present invention comprises a handle 1, a reel body 2 rotatably supporting the handle 1, and a rotor 3
And a spool 4. The rotor 3 is rotatably supported at the front of the reel body 2. Spool 4
Is for winding the fishing line around the outer peripheral surface, and is disposed at the front of the rotor 3 so as to be movable back and forth.

The reel body 2 has a reel body 2a and a T-shaped rod mounting leg 2b integrally extending diagonally upward and forward from the reel body 2a. As shown in FIG. 2, the reel body 2a has a space therein, and a rotor drive mechanism 5 for rotating the rotor 3 in conjunction with the rotation of the handle 1, and a spool 4 in the space. Oscillating mechanism 6 for moving the fishing line uniformly by moving it to
Are provided. At the front end of the reel body 2a, a cylindrical portion 2c having an open front end is formed. Cylindrical part 2c
An annular groove 2d is formed on the outer periphery at the base end of the. As shown in FIG. 6, the annular groove 2d is formed in a D shape in which a part of a circle is cut out.

The rotor drive mechanism 5 includes a handle shaft 10 on which the handle 1 is non-rotatably mounted, a face gear 11 rotating with the handle shaft 10, and a face gear 1
1 and a pinion gear 12 that meshes with the pinion gear 1. The pinion gear 12 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a front portion 12 a of the pinion gear 12 penetrates the center of the rotor 3 and is fixed to the rotor 3 by a nut 13. The pinion gear 12 has an intermediate portion and a rear end portion in the axial direction, which have bearings 14a and 14a, respectively.
b, it is rotatably supported by the reel body 2.

The oscillating mechanism 6 is a mechanism for moving the spool 4 in the same direction by moving the spool shaft 15 connected to the center of the spool 4 via a drag mechanism 71 in the front-rear direction. [Structure of Rotor] As shown in FIG. 2, the rotor 3 has a rotor body 16 and a bail arm 17 mounted on the tip of the rotor body 16 so as to swing freely between a line releasing position and a line winding position.
And a bail reversing mechanism 18 mounted on the rotor body 16 to return the bail arm 17 to the line winding posture.

The rotor body 16 has a cylindrical portion 30 rotatably mounted on the reel body 2a around the spool shaft 15.
And a first provided on the side of the cylindrical portion 30 so as to face each other.
And second rotor arms 31 and 32. The cylindrical portion 30 and the rotor arms 31, 32 are made of, for example, an aluminum alloy and are integrally formed. Cylindrical part 30
Is formed with a front wall 33, and a boss 33a is formed at the center of the front wall 33. A through hole is formed in the center of the boss 33a, and the front portion 12a of the pinion gear and the spool shaft 15 pass through the through hole. The nut 13 is arranged at a front part of the front wall 33.

The first and second rotor arms 31, 32 are
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, first and second connection portions 31 a and 32 a disposed on the rear outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 30, respectively.
And first and second arm portions 31b and 32b that extend outwardly from the first and second connection portions 31a and 32a while being convexly curved, respectively, both connection portions 31a and 31b, and both arm portions 31b and 32b. And the first and second cover members 31c. 32c.

The first and second connecting portions 31a and 32a are respectively formed continuously with the cylindrical portion 30 smoothly in the circumferential direction. Bosses 35a, 35b with screw holes for fixing the cover members 31c, 32c are formed on the rear surfaces of the connection portions 31a, 32a. The first and second arm portions 31b, 32b are connected to the first and second connection portions 31a,
32a is formed smoothly and continuously, and extends forward at an interval from the cylindrical portion 30. First and second arm portions 31
b and 32b are smoothly curved from the front end portion to the connection portion with the cylindrical portion 30. Openings 3 are provided at both outer portions of both connecting portions 31a, 31b and both arm portions 31b, 32b.
1d and 32d are formed respectively, and the first and second
The cover members 31c and 32c cover the openings 31d and 32d from the outer peripheral side, respectively. This first cover member 31
An accommodating space 48 is formed between c and the first connecting portion 31a and the first arm portion 31b.

On the outer peripheral side of the tip of the first arm portion 31b,
The first bail support member 40 is swingably mounted.
The first arm 31b has a mounting hole 36a (FIG. 5) for mounting the bail reversing mechanism 18, and a boss 37a with a screw hole for fixing the first cover member 31c. (FIG. 3) and a boss portion 38 with a screw hole for mounting the first bail support member 40 are formed.

A second bail support member 42 is swingably mounted on the inner peripheral side of the distal end of the second arm portion 32b. A boss 37b with a screw hole for fixing the second cover member 32c is formed in the second arm 32b. A first arm portion 31b is provided on the inner surface of the first cover member 31c.
And a mounting hole 36b for mounting the bail reversing mechanism 18.
(FIG. 5) is formed at a position facing the mounting hole 36a.

The first bail support member 40 includes the first arm 3
The first rotor arm 31 is attached to the first rotor arm 31 by an attachment pin 39 screwed into the tip of 1b. The mounting pin 39 is made of a hexagonal bolt with little catch, and the head is hardly caught by the fishing line. As shown in FIG. 3, a line roller 41 for guiding the fishing line to the spool 4 and a fixed shaft fixed to the first bail support member 40 with the line roller 41 interposed therebetween are provided at the tip of the first bail support member 40. A cover 47 is attached. The line roller 41 is rotatably mounted on the tip of the first bail support member 40. The fixed shaft cover 47 has a deformed conical shape with a sharp tip. A veil 43 having a shape obtained by bending a wire into a substantially U-shape is fixed between the distal end portion of the fixed shaft cover 47 and the second bail support member 42. The first and second bail support members 40 and 42, the line roller 41, the bail 43, and the fixed shaft cover 47 constitute the bail arm 17 for guiding the fishing line to the spool 4. The bail arm 17 has a thread guiding posture shown in FIG.
It is swingable between a yarn releasing posture shown in FIG.

[Structure of the bail reversing mechanism] The bail reversing mechanism 18 is disposed in the storage space 48. The bail reversing mechanism 18 returns the bail arm 17 from the yarn releasing posture to the yarn guiding posture in conjunction with the rotation of the rotor 3,
Hold that state in both positions. The bail reversing mechanism 18
As shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 6, a first toggle spring mechanism 50 swingably mounted on the first arm portion 31b and the first cover member 31c in the storage space 48, and the first connection portion 3
1a, a return lever 51 swingably mounted on the rear surface,
A second toggle spring mechanism 52 for holding a return lever 51,
And a switching projection 53 formed in the annular groove 2d at the front of the reel body 2a.

The first toggle spring mechanism 50 is disposed in the first rotor arm 31 so that the bail arm 17 can take a first position where the yarn is taken up and a second position where the yarn is released. 17 is a mechanism for holding the line 17 in a line winding position and a line releasing position. First toggle spring mechanism 50
A first rod 55 having one end locked to the first bail support member 40 and the other end extending along the first arm portion 31b;
The first rod 55 is mounted so as to be able to advance and retreat, and the first arm part 31b is provided with an intermediate part swingably attached to the first arm part 31b.
A guide member 56, a first coil spring 57 for urging the first rod 55 toward the advance side, and a first rod 55 that can be locked in the swinging direction at least during swinging so as not to move to the first guide member 56. And an attached locking member 58.

As shown in FIG. 5, the first rod 55 has a distal end 55 a bent outward and locked in an engagement hole 40 a formed in the first bail support member 40. A projection 55b for locking the spring is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first rod 55. The first guide member 56 is a bottomed rectangular cylindrical member having an open front end.
Swing shaft 56 projecting outwardly from both sides engaging with mounting hole 36b
a and 56b are provided at an intermediate portion in the axial direction. Swing shaft 56
The first guide member 56 is swingably mounted on the first rotor arm 31 around the swing shafts 56a, 56b. At the rear end (the right end in FIG. 5) of the first guide member 56, a locking projection 56c with which the return lever 51 is engaged is formed to project rearward.

The locking member 58 is a plate-like member that is immovably fixed to the outer surface (the upper surface in FIG. 5) of the first guide member 56. The front end of the locking member extends forward from the front end of the first guide member 56. A locking groove 5 is provided at the extended end.
9 are formed. The locking groove 59 is a groove for locking the bent distal end portion 55a of the first rod 55 in the swinging direction of the first guide member 56, and is formed along the direction in which the first rod 55 advances and retreats. The length of the locking groove 59 is set near the dead point of the first toggle spring mechanism 50 so that the first rod 55
Is determined in consideration of interference with the boss portion 38 and the like. Specifically, the length is 10% to 50% of the length from the dead center position to the maximum movement position of the first rod 55 when the bail arm 17 swings. In particular, when the dead center position is deviated toward the line releasing position to facilitate return of the bail arm 17, the first rod 55 engages with the locking member 58 when in the first position on the line releasing position. Preferably, the length is such that it stops.

Here, the dead center position is defined as the swing center of the first bail support member 40, the swing center of the first toggle spring mechanism 50 (the swing center of the first guide member 56), and the first rod. 5
5 is a position where the locking position between the first bail support member 40 and the first bail support member 40 are aligned. At this time, the first rod 55 retreats most into the first guide member 56 and the first coil spring 57
Shrink most.

At the rear end of the locking member 58, a pair of mounting pieces 58a, 5 extending along both side surfaces of the first guide member 56 is provided.
8b are formed. Further, a fitting hole 58c to be fitted into the swing shaft 56b is formed in the middle part. The locking members 5 are formed by the mounting pieces 58a, 58b and the fitting holes 58c.
8 is immovably fixed to the first guide member 56.

The first toggle spring mechanism 50 having the above-described structure.
Is a first position as shown in FIG. 3A and FIG.
It is possible to take the second position as shown in FIG. First
The position corresponds to the yarn winding posture of the bail arm 17 and the second position
The position corresponds to the thread release posture of the bail arm 17.
Further, the dead center position of the first toggle spring mechanism 50 is at a position of 7.5: 2.5, which is closer to the line winding posture than the conventional position with respect to the swing range from the first position to the second position. In the present embodiment in which the dead center position is arranged at such a position, the first rod 55 is locked by the locking member 58 when in the line releasing posture. This dead center position is preferably in the range from 7: 3 to 9: 1. When this range exceeds 9: 1,
In the line winding posture, the first coil spring 57 of the first toggle spring mechanism 50 is extended, and the force for holding the bail arm 17 is weakened. When the ratio is less than 7: 3, when the bail arm 17 is returned from the line releasing position to the line winding position by the rotation of the rotor 3, it is difficult for the bail arm 17 to instantaneously return to the line winding position.

As shown in FIG. 6, the return lever 51 is attached to a boss 35a formed on the rear surface of the first connection portion 31a so as to be swingable in a plane parallel to the rotor rotation plane. The return lever 51 is connected to the first toggle spring mechanism 50 by the first toggle spring mechanism 50.
A notch 51a for locking the locking projection 56c of the guide member 56, and a hole 51b for locking the second toggle spring mechanism 52
And a protruding portion 51c that can protrude toward the rotor rotation axis. A gap is formed between the locking notch 51a and the locking projection 56c of the first guide member 56. Since the gap is formed in this manner, the first guide member 56
When the positions of the and the return lever 51 are switched, a collision sound is generated by both. Thereby, the bale arm 17
Can be reliably notified to the operator that the posture has been switched.

A braking member 65 made of a ring-shaped elastic member having a rectangular cross section is mounted on the annular groove 2d so as to be able to contact the protrusion 51c of the return lever 51. The braking member 65
It is provided to brake the rotation of the rotor 3 when the bail arm 17 is in the line releasing position. The tip of the protruding portion 51c is formed in an arc shape having a radius R centered on the swing center of the return lever 51. Thus, the protrusion 51c
Is formed in an arc shape, so that when the rotor 3 is rotated at the time of braking, even if the return lever 51 swings slightly due to rattling, the protruding portion 51c always moves by the same amount relative to the braking member 65. The contact state is hard to change because it cuts in from the side. For this reason, even if the rotor 3 is turned by hand, the braking force does not easily fluctuate, and a stable braking force can be obtained.

The second toggle spring mechanism 52 includes a return lever 5
This is a mechanism for holding 1 at a first position and a second position, and holds a first toggle spring mechanism 50 at a first position and a second position via a return lever 51. The second toggle spring mechanism 52 includes a second guide member 61 locked by the return lever 51, and a second rod 62 having one end housed in the second guide member 61 and the other end swingably attached to the rotor 3.
And a second coil spring 63 that biases the second guide member 61 toward the return lever 51 side. The second guide member 61 and the second coil spring 63 move in a plane parallel to the rotor rotation plane.

In such a configuration of the return lever 51 and the second toggle spring mechanism 52, the second guide member 61 and the second
Due to the coil spring 63, the return lever 51 can assume a first position shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 6 and a second position shown by a solid line. The first position corresponds to the first position of the first toggle spring mechanism 50 and the yarn winding posture of the bail arm 17, and the second position corresponds to the second position of the first toggle spring mechanism 50 and the bail arm 17.
Corresponding to the thread release position.

As shown in FIG. 6, the switching protrusion 53 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the braking member 65 in the annular groove 2 of the reel body 2a.
The brake member 65 is mounted on the wall portion d of FIG. The switching protrusion 53 mounted on the annular groove 2d of the reel body 2a protrudes toward the outer periphery. When the return lever 51 rotates together with the rotor 3, the switching protrusion 53 can come into contact with the protrusion 51 c of the return lever 51.

As shown in FIG. 2, a reverse rotation preventing mechanism 70 for inhibiting or canceling the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 is disposed inside the cylindrical portion 30 of the rotor 3. The reverse rotation prevention mechanism 70 has a roller type one-way clutch, and the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 is inhibited / released by switching the one-way clutch between an active state and a non-active state. Spool 4
Is disposed between the first rotor arm 31 and the second rotor arm 32 of the rotor 3, and is attached to the tip of the spool shaft 15 via a drag mechanism 71. Spool 4
A bobbin trunk 4a around which the fishing line is wound around the outer periphery, a skirt portion 4b integrally formed at the rear of the bobbin trunk 4a,
Flange part 4 integrally formed on the front end of bobbin trunk 4a
c.

[Operation and Operation of Reel] At the time of casting, the reverse rotation preventing mechanism 70 sets the rotor 3 in the reverse rotation prohibited state, and reverses the bail arm 17 to the line releasing posture. When the bail arm 17 is inverted to the line releasing posture, the first bail support member 40 and the second bail support member 42 fall rearward, and are disposed at the second position as shown in FIG.
When the bail arm 17 is in the line releasing position, the fishing line from the spool 4 can be easily drawn out.

In the swing from the line winding position to the line releasing position, in the first toggle spring mechanism 50, the first rod 55 is gradually retracted in FIG. While swinging counterclockwise, FIG.
It reaches the second position shown in FIG. At this time, it retreats until it exceeds the dead center and advances when it exceeds the dead center. In the retreating process, the force is indirectly transmitted from the first rod 55 to the first guide member 56 via the first coil spring 57 until the first rod 55 is locked to the locking member 58. Accordingly, the first guide member 56 is pressed and swings counterclockwise about the swing center A. The first rod 5 near the dead center
When the locking member 5 is locked by the locking member 58, a force is directly transmitted from the first rod 55 to the first guide member 56 via the locking member 58. When the dead center is exceeded, the first rod 55 advances by the urging force of the first coil spring 57 to switch the bail arm 17 to the line releasing position and hold it in that position.

Here, the locking member 58 is immovably provided on the first guide member 56 and locks the first rod 55 in the swinging direction. When 55 presses the first guide member 56,
The force is efficiently transmitted from the first rod 55 to the first guide member 56. Therefore, the feeling of rigidity at the time of swinging is improved, and the swing feeling is improved.

When the first guide member 56 swings to the second position, the swinging of the return lever 51 in the clockwise direction in FIG. 6 accompanies this swinging to the second position indicated by the solid line. In this state, the return lever 51 is moved to the second toggle spring mechanism 52.
Is held by Return lever 5 to this second position
5 and 6, the protrusion 51c of the return lever 51 protrudes toward the rotation axis of the rotor and elastically contacts the braking member 65. As a result, the rotor 3 is braked to maintain its rotational phase. However, since the rotor 3 is only elastically contacted and is braked by friction, the rotation phase can be easily adjusted by rotating the rotor 3 by hand or by rotating the handle 1. That is, since the rotor 3 is braked by the frictional force and the rotation phase is maintained, the rotor 3 does not rotate when the bail arm 17 is in the line releasing posture. Therefore, problems caused by unexpected rotation of the rotor 3 during casting or summing can be solved. In addition, since the rotor 3 is only braked by friction, if a force is applied to the rotor 3, the rotor 3 can be easily turned to adjust the rotation phase.

In this state, the fishing rod is cast while hooking the fishing line with the index finger of the hand holding the fishing rod. Then, the fishing line is released vigorously by the weight of the device.
After the casting, when the handle 1 is rotated in the yarn winding direction with, for example, the left hand while the bail arm 17 is maintained in the yarn releasing position, the rotor 3 is rotated by the rotor drive mechanism 5 in the yarn winding direction. When the rotor 3 rotates in the line winding direction, the bail arm 17 is returned to the line winding position by the bail reversing mechanism 18.

More specifically, in FIG.
1 rotates counterclockwise with the rotor 3. Then
The protrusion 51c of the return lever 51 collides with the switching protrusion 53 fixed to the reel body 2 side. As a result, the return lever 51 is kicked up and switched to the first position indicated by the two-dot chain line. Accordingly, the first guide member 56 of the first toggle spring mechanism 50 is moved from the second position shown in FIG.
It swings to the first position shown in FIG. During this swing,
Since the first rod 55 is locked to the locking member 58,
The force is efficiently transmitted from the first guide member 56 to the first rod 55. When the dead center is exceeded, the first rod 55 advances by the urging force of the first coil spring 57, and switches the bail arm 17 to the line winding posture and holds the same in that posture.

At this time, the second toggle spring mechanism 50
In the position, the first rod 55 is located slightly closer to the thread releasing posture side than the dead center, so that the first rod 55 is shifted to the first position side by applying a small force from the return lever 51. Further, since the return lever 51 rotates within the rotor rotation plane, the rotational force of the rotor 3 is efficiently transmitted to the return lever 51 as it is.
Therefore, it is possible to switch the bail from the line releasing position to the line winding position with a small force when operating the handle. In addition, since the first rod 55 is locked by the locking member 58 at the time of starting the swinging from the thread releasing position, the force is efficiently transmitted, the play in the first toggle spring mechanism 50 is reduced, and the bail reversal is performed. The operation is a rigid operation with a sense of rigidity.

When the bail arm 17 returns to the line winding position, the first bail support member 40 and the second bale support member 4
2 stand up front, respectively, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. In this state, in the first toggle spring mechanism 50, the first guide member 56 is moved to the first position as shown in FIG.
The first rod 55 is swung clockwise by the coil spring 57, and is in an advanced state. At this time, since the force is efficiently transmitted from the first guide member 56 to the first rod 55, the bail arm 17 can be instantaneously returned to the line winding posture even if the dead center position is deviated to the line winding posture side. Can be. Therefore, the urging force of the first toggle spring mechanism 50 in the line winding posture can be increased, and the force for holding the bail arm 17 in the line winding posture can be maintained high.

In this yarn winding position, the return lever 5
1 is located at a first position indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 6, and this state is held by the second toggle spring mechanism 52. In this state, the protrusion 51c of the return lever 51
Are retracted to the outer peripheral side of the rotor, and the protruding portion 51 c does not abut the switching protrusion 53 even when the rotor 3 rotates. When the bail arm 17 returns to the line winding posture, the bail arm 1
The fishing line is guided to the spool 4 by 7 and wound around the outer periphery of the spool 4.

[Other Embodiments] (a) In the above embodiment, the locking member 58 is mounted on the first guide member 56, but may be provided integrally with the first guide member 56. (B) In the embodiment, the first rod 55 is locked to the first bail support member 40 and the first guide member 56 is locked to the first rotor arm 31. However, as shown in FIG. It may be arranged. That is, the first locking piece 7 having the locking pin 76a on the upper surface of the front end portion is provided on the cylindrical first guide member 76.
6b is provided so as to protrude forward. This locking pin 7
The first bail support member 40 is locked to 6a. Also, the first
A second locking piece 76d having a locking groove 76c on the lower surface of the rear end of the guide member 76 is provided to protrude rearward. The first rod 75 includes a rod portion 75a, and a swing portion 75b that swingably attaches the rod portion 75a to the first arm portion 31b.
And The swinging portion 75b has a cross shape, a rod portion 75a is inserted and fixed at one end on the left and right, and a return lever 51 is locked on the other end. The upper and lower ends are swingably attached to the first rotor arm 31, and the lower end is locked in the swing direction by a locking groove 76c. Even with such a configuration, the same effect as described above can be obtained.

(C) In the above embodiment, the second toggle spring mechanism is provided in the bail reversing mechanism. However, instead of the second toggle spring mechanism, a spring mechanism for urging the return lever 51 toward the first position is provided. You may. (D) In the above embodiment, the bail reversing mechanism is mounted on the first rotor arm 31 side, but may be mounted on the second rotor arm 32 side.

[0054]

According to the present invention, since the locking portion is immovably provided on the second member and locks the first member in the swinging direction, one member is provided via the locking portion. Presses the other member, the force is efficiently transmitted between the first member and the second member. Therefore, the feeling of rigidity at the time of swinging is improved, and the swing feeling is improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a right side view of a spinning reel employing one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a left side sectional view thereof.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a first rotor arm.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of a second rotor arm.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a first rotor arm.

FIG. 6 is a front view of a reel body showing a bail reversing mechanism.

FIG. 7 is a view corresponding to FIG. 5 of another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Reel Body 3 Rotor 4 Spool 17 Bale Arm 18 Bale Reversing Mechanism 31 First Rotor Arm 32 Second Rotor Arm 50 First Toggle Spring Mechanism 51 Return Lever 52 Second Toggle Spring Mechanism 53 Switching Protrusion 55 First Rod 56 First Guide Member 57 First coil spring 58 Locking member 61 Second guide member 62 Second rod 63 Second coil spring

Claims (8)

[Claims] 1. A first and second rotor of a spinning reel.
Swinging between a yarn winding posture and a yarn releasing posture, including first and second bail support members each swingably mounted at the tip of a rotor arm, and a bail provided between the bail support members; A bail reversing device for a spinning reel for maintaining a free bail arm in the two postures and reversing the yarn releasing posture to the yarn winding posture, one end of which is locked to the first bail support member, A first member having another end extending along the first rotor arm;
A second member having a member mounted so as to be able to move forward and backward and an intermediate portion being swingably attached to the first rotor arm;
A first spring member for urging the first member toward the advancing side, and a locking portion immovably provided on the second member so as to be able to lock the first member in the swinging direction at least during the swinging. Has,
A first toggle spring mechanism disposed in the first rotor arm so that the bail arm can assume a first position in which the yarn is wound and a second position in which the yarn is released, and a back surface of the rotor. A lever member, one end of which is locked to a rear end of the second member and swings in association with the second member to take the first position and the second position; and the lever member. A switching unit provided on the reel body so as to be in contact with the other end of the reel, and for switching the lever member at the second position to the second position by rotation of the rotor in the line winding direction. Bale reversing device for reels. 2. A dead center position of the first toggle spring mechanism is in a range from 7: 3 to 9: 1 with respect to a swing range from the first position to the second position. Spinning reel bale reversing device. 3. The first member is a shaft member whose one end is bent from the other end toward a swing surface of the first bail support member, and wherein the locking portion is a bent portion of the first member. 3. The bale reversing device for a spinning reel according to claim 1, further comprising a concave portion for locking said one end side. 4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the locking portion locks the first member in a swing direction of the second member at least near a dead center of the first toggle spring mechanism. A bale reversing device for a spinning reel as described. 5. The spinning reel bail reversing device according to claim 1, wherein said locking portion is immovably mounted on said second member. 6. The spinning reel bail reversing device according to claim 1, wherein said locking portion is formed integrally with said second member. 7. A third member having a distal end locked to the lever member, a fourth member to which the third member is mounted so as to be able to move forward and backward, and which is swingably attached to the back surface of the rotor; The bail reversing device for a spinning reel according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a second toggle spring mechanism having a second spring member for urging the third member in a forward direction. 8. The bail reversing device for a spinning reel according to claim 7, wherein the lever member is locked at a rear end of the second member with a gap.