JP2001095369A - Greening work on hard face of slope - Google Patents

Greening work on hard face of slope

Info

Publication number
JP2001095369A
JP2001095369A JP28298899A JP28298899A JP2001095369A JP 2001095369 A JP2001095369 A JP 2001095369A JP 28298899 A JP28298899 A JP 28298899A JP 28298899 A JP28298899 A JP 28298899A JP 2001095369 A JP2001095369 A JP 2001095369A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
slope
frame
legged
hard
vegetation material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28298899A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shingen Nagaoka
信玄 長岡
Yoshinori Ishizuka
善規 石塚
Tatsumi Tamura
辰美 田村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Free Kogyo KK
Original Assignee
Free Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Free Kogyo KK filed Critical Free Kogyo KK
Priority to JP28298899A priority Critical patent/JP2001095369A/en
Publication of JP2001095369A publication Critical patent/JP2001095369A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the subject greening work of good operability affording a vegetative materiail with favorable settlement. SOLUTION: This greening work comprises the following practice: a legged slope frame 1 is temporarily placed on a face of slope 2 with the hard ground or that sprayed with concrete or mortar and then driven with anchros 3 to fimrly fix the legged frame 1 onto the face of-slope, and a vegatative material is then packed around the legged frame 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、硬い法面における
法面緑化工法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a slope greening method on a hard slope.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から切土法面に対しては、法面保護
及び景観上の観点より緑化工法が行われていた。法面の
地盤が柔らかい法面の場合は、人工的に植え付けられた
植物が原地盤に根を張りやすく、植生材料が定着しやす
い。一方、コンクリート吹付け法面又は地盤が硬い法面
の場合は、植生材料を吹付けても法面内部にまで根を張
ることができないため、植生材料が滑り落ちやすく緑化
が困難であった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, cutting slopes have been subjected to a greening method from the viewpoint of protection of the slopes and landscape. When the ground of the slope is soft, the artificially planted plant is likely to take root on the original ground, and the vegetation material is easily settled. On the other hand, when the concrete spraying slope or the ground is hard slope, even if the vegetation material is sprayed, the roots cannot be extended to the inside of the slope, so that the vegetation material tends to slide down and greening is difficult.

【0003】しかし、硬い法面に対しても景観上の観点
から緑化する要求があった。 そこで、植生材料を法面
に直接吹付けるか、又はコンクリート法枠等を形成した
後に法枠内に植生材料を充填して硬い法面を緑化してい
た。
[0003] However, there has been a demand for greening hard slopes from the viewpoint of landscape. Therefore, a hard slope has been greened by directly spraying the vegetation material onto the slope or forming a concrete slope or the like and then filling the slope with the vegetation material.

【0004】[0004]

【本発明が解決しようとする課題】前記した従来の硬い
法面における法面緑化工法にあっては、次のような問題
点がある。 <イ>硬い法面上に植生材料を直接吹付けただけでは、
法面から植生材料が剥離しやすく、植物が育成しにく
い。 <ロ>法枠を設置する場合において、硬い法面上での法
枠のずれを防ぐために仮止めまたはアンカーによる固定
を法枠設置と一連の作業として行う必要がある。このた
め、作業の効率が悪い。 <ハ>法枠を仮止め等で最初から法面に固定する場合
は、当初より法枠を精度よく配置する必要がある。 <ニ>コンクリート法枠等を形成する場合は、別途コン
クリート法枠工を行う必要がある。
The above-described conventional slope greening method on a hard slope has the following problems. <A> Just spraying vegetation directly onto a hard slope
The vegetation material is easy to peel off from the slope, and plants are difficult to grow. <B> When installing a legal frame, it is necessary to perform temporary fixing or fixing with an anchor as a series of operations with the legal frame installation in order to prevent the legal frame from shifting on a hard slope. Therefore, work efficiency is poor. <C> When the legal frame is fixed to the slope from the beginning by temporary fixing or the like, it is necessary to accurately arrange the legal frame from the beginning. <D> When forming a concrete method frame or the like, it is necessary to separately perform a concrete method frame work.

【0005】[0005]

【本発明の目的】本発明は上記したような従来の問題を
解決するためになされたもので、植生材料の定着がよ
く、作業性に優れた硬い法面における法面緑化工法を提
供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and to provide a slope revegetation method on a hard slope which has good fixation of vegetation material and excellent workability. With the goal.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記のような目的を達成
するために、本発明の硬い法面における法面緑化工法
は、コンクリート若しくはモルタル吹付け法面又は地盤
が硬い法面において、脚付き法枠を法面に仮置きした後
に、アンカーを打設することにより脚付き法枠を法面に
固定し、脚付き法枠の周囲に植生材料を充填して行うこ
とを特徴としたものである。
Means for Solving the Problems To achieve the above object, a method for revegetating a slope on a hard slope according to the present invention includes a stepping method for a concrete or mortar spraying slope or a slope on a hard ground. After temporarily placing the sill on the slope, the legged sill is fixed to the slope by placing an anchor, and the vegetation material is filled around the legged sill. is there.

【0007】[0007]

【本発明の実施の態様】以下図面を参照しながら本発明
の硬い法面における法面緑化工法の実施例について説明
する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0008】<イ>本発明を適用する場合の前提条件 本発明の硬い法面における法面緑化工法は、コンクリー
ト若しくはモルタル吹付け法面又は地盤が硬い法面のよ
うに、緑化がし難い法面を緑化する場合に適用する。
<A> Prerequisites for applying the present invention The slope revegetation method on a hard slope of the present invention is a method that is difficult to revegetate, such as a concrete or mortar sprayed slope or a hard ground slope. Apply when greening the surface.

【0009】<ロ>法枠 法枠は、例えば金網のように植生材料が透過する程度の
穴があり、単位あたりの重量が人力で持ち運べる程度に
軽く、可撓性を有する。法枠の材料としては、金網、鋼
製、プラスチックなどが使用できる。法枠の平面形状
は、円形(図3参照)、四角形(図4参照)の他に、三
角形、井桁型、線状などが使用できる。法枠は可撓性を
有するため、凹凸のある法面に密着させて設置できる。
<B> Leg frame The leg frame has holes such as a wire mesh through which vegetation material can pass, and the weight per unit is light enough to be carried by human power and has flexibility. As a material of the legal frame, a wire mesh, steel, plastic, or the like can be used. As the planar shape of the normal frame, a triangle, a cross-girder, a line, and the like can be used in addition to a circle (see FIG. 3) and a square (see FIG. 4). Since the law frame has flexibility, it can be installed in close contact with a slope having irregularities.

【0010】<ハ>脚付き法枠 本発明において設置する脚付き法枠1は、上記した法枠
の法面に接する側の一部を突出させ脚11としたもので
ある。脚11とは、例えば金網で構成された法枠の縦線
材を突出させたものをいう。図1に脚付き法枠の実施例
の断面図を示す。脚11が法枠下端から突出しているた
め、脚11のみが法面と接触する。脚11の先端は、鋭
角にすること(図2参照)も平らにすることもできる。
<C> Legged Leg Frame The legged legal frame 1 installed in the present invention has a leg 11 formed by projecting a part of the side of the above-mentioned legal frame that contacts the slope. The legs 11 are, for example, protruding vertical wire rods of a legal frame made of wire mesh. FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of an embodiment of a legged legal frame. Since the leg 11 protrudes from the lower end of the slope, only the leg 11 comes into contact with the slope. The tips of the legs 11 can be sharp (see FIG. 2) or flat.

【0011】<ニ>アンカー 脚付き法枠1を固定するアンカー3は、鉄筋、丸鋼棒な
どの上端を折り曲げたものからなる。アンカー3を法面
に打設して、折り曲げた部分を法枠に引っ掛け、脚付き
法枠1を法面に固定する。そのため、植生材料を充填し
た後も脚付き法枠1が植生材料の自重で移動しない。
<D> Anchor The anchor 3 for fixing the legged frame 1 is formed by bending the upper end of a reinforcing bar, a round steel bar or the like. The anchor 3 is cast on the slope, the bent portion is hooked on the slope, and the legged frame 1 is fixed to the slope. Therefore, even after the vegetation material is filled, the legged frame 1 does not move due to the weight of the vegetation material.

【0012】<ホ>植生材料 植生材料4は、土、種子、肥料、養生剤、粘着剤等と水
で構成する。植生材料4は、植物の発芽、育成に必要な
材料を含む。
<E> Vegetation material Vegetation material 4 is composed of soil, seeds, fertilizer, curing agent, adhesive and water. The vegetation material 4 includes materials necessary for germination and growth of plants.

【0013】以下図面を参照しながら本発明の施工方法
について説明する。
The construction method of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0014】<イ>脚付き法枠の設置 コンクリート若しくはモルタル吹付け法面又は地盤が硬
い法面に、前記の脚付き法枠1を設置する。図2に脚付
き法枠の脚11周辺の拡大図を示す。法面の表面が硬く
粗い状態であれば、脚付き法枠の下端の脚11の先端が
法面の表面に引掛かり、仮止めまたはアンカーの打設を
しなくても脚付き法枠1は移動しない。このため、少な
い労力で脚付き法枠1を設置できる。また、当初から脚
付き法枠1を完全に固定しない仮置きであるため、脚付
き法枠1の設置位置の修正が可能となり、法面全体にバ
ランスよく脚付き法枠1を配置することができる。
<A> Installation of a legged frame A legged frame 1 is placed on a concrete or mortar sprayed slope or a slope with hard ground. FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view around the leg 11 of the legged frame. If the surface of the slope is hard and rough, the tip of the leg 11 at the lower end of the legged frame is hooked on the surface of the slope, and the legged frame 1 can be formed without temporary fixing or anchoring. Do not move. Therefore, the legged frame 1 can be installed with a small amount of labor. In addition, since the temporary frame 1 with legs is not temporarily fixed from the beginning, the installation position of the legal frame 1 with legs can be corrected, and the legal frame 1 with legs can be arranged in a balanced manner on the entire slope. it can.

【0015】<ロ>アンカー打設 法面に脚付き法枠1を仮置きした後でアンカー3を打設
する。脚付き法枠1を仮置きした直後にアンカーを打設
することも、複数の脚付き法枠1を配置した後でアンカ
ーを打設することもできる。
<B> Anchor placement After temporarily placing the legged frame 1 on the slope, the anchor 3 is placed. An anchor can be placed immediately after the legged legal frame 1 is temporarily placed, or an anchor can be placed after arranging a plurality of legged legal frames 1.

【0016】<ハ>植生材料充填 アンカー3を打設して脚付き法枠1を法面に固定した後
に、植生材料を充填する。図4に吹付作業の実施例を示
す。植生材料の充填は吹付機5を使用した吹付作業など
により行う。
<C> Vegetation material filling After the anchor 3 is cast and the legged frame 1 is fixed to the slope, the vegetation material is filled. FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the spraying operation. The filling of the vegetation material is performed by a spraying operation using the spraying machine 5 or the like.

【0017】[0017]

【本発明の効果】本発明の硬い法面における法面緑化工
法は以上説明したようになるから次のような効果を得る
ことができる。 <イ>法枠設置時に仮止め又はアンカー打設を行う必要
がない。このため、法枠を設置する作業とアンカーを打
設する作業を分離して行うことができ、効率的に各作業
が行える。 <ロ>法枠設置時に完全に法枠を固定しない。このた
め、法枠設置後の位置の修正が容易に行え、バランスよ
く法面に法枠を設置することができる。 <ハ>コンクリート若しくはモルタル吹付け法面又は地
盤が硬い法面にも、植生材料を定着させることが可能で
ある。 <ニ>植生材料を支持するために、別途コンクリート法
枠等を作成する必要がない。
[Effects of the present invention] Since the slope greening method according to the present invention is as described above, the following effects can be obtained. <B> There is no need to perform temporary fixing or anchoring when installing the legal framework. For this reason, the work of installing the legal frame and the work of placing the anchor can be performed separately, and each work can be performed efficiently. <B> Do not completely fix the legal frame when installing the legal frame. For this reason, the position can be easily corrected after the setting of the slope, and the slope can be set on the slope in a well-balanced manner. <C> The vegetation material can be settled on a slope that is sprayed with concrete or mortar or a slope with hard ground. <D> There is no need to create a separate concrete method frame or the like to support the vegetation material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】脚付き法枠の説明図FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a legged legal frame.

【図2】脚付き法枠の脚部の拡大図FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a leg portion of a legged frame.

【図3】本発明の実施例である脚付き法枠配置の説明図FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a legged frame arrangement according to an embodiment of the present invention;

【図4】本発明の実施例の説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of an embodiment of the present invention.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 田村 辰美 東京都台東区東上野1丁目3番1号 フリ ー工業株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 2B022 AB04 BA01 CA04 DA19 2D044 DA33 DB32  ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Tatsumi Tamura 1-3-1 Higashi Ueno, Taito-ku, Tokyo Free Industry Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 2B022 AB04 BA01 CA04 DA19 2D044 DA33 DB32

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】コンクリート若しくはモルタル吹付け法面
又は地盤が硬い法面において、 法面に植生材料を吹き付けて法面を緑化する方法であっ
て、 脚付き法枠を法面に仮置きした後に、 アンカーを打設することにより脚付き法枠を法面に固定
し、 脚付き法枠の周囲に植生材料を充填して行う、 硬い法面における法面緑化工法。
1. A method of spraying a vegetation material onto a slope on a concrete or mortar spraying slope or a slope with a hard ground to green the slope, and after temporarily placing a legged frame on the slope. A method of greening slopes on hard slopes by fixing the sloped slopes to the slopes by placing anchors and filling the vegetation material around the sloped slopes.
【請求項2】脚付き法枠として、 下端から脚が突出している金網を使用することを特徴と
した、 請求項1記載の硬い法面における法面緑化工法。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein a wire mesh having legs projecting from a lower end is used as the legged frame.
JP28298899A 1999-10-04 1999-10-04 Greening work on hard face of slope Pending JP2001095369A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28298899A JP2001095369A (en) 1999-10-04 1999-10-04 Greening work on hard face of slope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28298899A JP2001095369A (en) 1999-10-04 1999-10-04 Greening work on hard face of slope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001095369A true JP2001095369A (en) 2001-04-10

Family

ID=17659763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28298899A Pending JP2001095369A (en) 1999-10-04 1999-10-04 Greening work on hard face of slope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001095369A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007327274A (en) * 2006-06-08 2007-12-20 Ibiden Greentec Co Ltd Construction method of vegetation slope frame

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007327274A (en) * 2006-06-08 2007-12-20 Ibiden Greentec Co Ltd Construction method of vegetation slope frame
JP4708265B2 (en) * 2006-06-08 2011-06-22 イビデングリーンテック株式会社 How to build a vegetation frame

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