JP2001090244A - Retractable roof structure - Google Patents

Retractable roof structure

Info

Publication number
JP2001090244A
JP2001090244A JP27284699A JP27284699A JP2001090244A JP 2001090244 A JP2001090244 A JP 2001090244A JP 27284699 A JP27284699 A JP 27284699A JP 27284699 A JP27284699 A JP 27284699A JP 2001090244 A JP2001090244 A JP 2001090244A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frame
sheet material
wind
upper frame
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27284699A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toru Iwakawa
徹 岩川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Eisei Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Eisei Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Eisei Center Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Eisei Center Co Ltd
Priority to JP27284699A priority Critical patent/JP2001090244A/en
Priority to KR1019990045226A priority patent/KR20000000395A/en
Publication of JP2001090244A publication Critical patent/JP2001090244A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16Roof structures with movable roof parts
    • E04B7/166Roof structures with movable roof parts characterised by a translation movement of the movable roof part, with or without additional movements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P5/00Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
    • G01P5/02Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring forces exerted by the fluid on solid bodies, e.g. anemometer
    • G01P5/06Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring forces exerted by the fluid on solid bodies, e.g. anemometer using rotation of vanes
    • G01P5/065Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring forces exerted by the fluid on solid bodies, e.g. anemometer using rotation of vanes with mechanical coupling to the indicating device
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a retractable roof structure which has a sheet material protected from being damaged or ripped even when strong wind severely blows or a typhoon or the like hits. SOLUTION: A retractable roof structure 1 is constituted of a frame body 2 consisting of an upper frame 3, a left frame 4, and a right frame 5, a sheet material 10 stretched within the frame body 2, a drum 9 rotatably arranged in and supported by the upper frame 3, to which an end of the sheet material 10 is fixed, a mobile frame 11 to which the other edge of the sheet material 10 is fixed, a driving mechanism for rotating the drum 9 and sliding the mobile frame 11, a rain sensor 25 for detecting rainfall, a wind sensor 26 for detecting strong wind, and a control device 28 for driving and controlling the driving mechanism, in response to detection signals from the rain sensor 25 and the wind sensor 26. When rain does not fall, the sheet material 10 is housed in the upper frame 3, while, when rain falls, the sheet material 10 is stretched in the frame body 2. When strong wind blows, the sheet material 10 is housed in the upper frame 3 irrespective of rainfall.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ベランダ、テラ
ス、サンルーム等の構造物の上部に設置し、屋根を自動
的に開閉する開閉式屋根構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an openable / closable roof structure which is installed above a structure such as a veranda, a terrace, a solarium, etc., and automatically opens and closes a roof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、屋根を自動的に開閉する開閉式屋
根構造としては、図10に示すようなものが知られてい
る(実開平2−91813号公報参照)。この開閉式屋
根構造101は、上枠103、下枠104、左枠10
5、右枠106よりなる枠体102を備え、上枠103
内にドラム107を回転自在に配設し、シート材108
の一端部をこのドラム107に固定し、その他端部を移
動枠109に固定してある。右枠106内に駆動プーリ
ー110と従動プーリー111に掛け渡して無端溝付ベ
ルト112を配設し、移動枠109の一端部を連結部材
113、固定部材114を介して無端溝付ベルト112
に固定してある。そして、モータ115を作動させるこ
とによりドラム107を回転させるとともに、駆動プー
リー110を駆動させて無端溝付ベルト112を回動さ
せ、移動枠109を摺動させるようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional openable roof structure for automatically opening and closing a roof is shown in FIG. 10 (see Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 2-91813). This openable roof structure 101 includes an upper frame 103, a lower frame 104, a left frame 10
5, a frame body 102 including a right frame 106, and an upper frame 103
A drum 107 is rotatably arranged in the
Is fixed to the drum 107, and the other end is fixed to the moving frame 109. An endless grooved belt 112 is provided in the right frame 106 so as to extend over a driving pulley 110 and a driven pulley 111, and one end of the moving frame 109 is connected to the endless grooved belt 112 via a connecting member 113 and a fixing member 114.
It is fixed to. Then, by operating the motor 115, the drum 107 is rotated, and the driving pulley 110 is driven to rotate the endless grooved belt 112, so that the moving frame 109 is slid.

【0003】ここで、モータ115は、制御装置116
をOFF状態にすれば、適宜操作ボタンを押下して手動
により、ON状態にすれば、雨センサ117からの検出
信号により自動的に作動するようになっている。制御装
置116をON状態にした場合、雨センサ117が非降
雨状態を検知すると、モータ115が作動してドラム1
07を回転させてシート材108を巻き取るとともに、
移動枠109を上枠103方向に摺動させてシート材1
08を上枠103内に収納する。一方、雨センサ117
が降雨状態を検知すると、モータ115が作動してドラ
ム107を逆回転させてシート材108を引き出すとと
もに、移動枠109を下枠104方向に摺動させてシー
ト材108を枠体102内側に張設するようになってい
る。
Here, a motor 115 is connected to a control device 116.
Is set to the OFF state, the operation button is appropriately pressed and manually turned on, and if the ON state is set, the operation button is automatically operated by a detection signal from the rain sensor 117. When the control device 116 is turned on and the rain sensor 117 detects a non-rainfall condition, the motor 115 operates to operate the drum 1.
07 and wind up the sheet material 108,
The moving frame 109 is slid in the direction of the upper frame 103 so that the sheet material 1
08 is stored in the upper frame 103. On the other hand, the rain sensor 117
When a rainfall condition is detected, the motor 115 operates to rotate the drum 107 in the reverse direction to pull out the sheet material 108, and slide the moving frame 109 toward the lower frame 104 to stretch the sheet material 108 inside the frame 102. It is designed to be installed.

【0004】よって、非降雨時にはシート材108が自
動的に上枠103内に収納され、すなわち、屋根が開放
されるので、十分に採光、通気を確保することができ、
洗濯物を効率的に乾かすことができる。又、降雨時には
シート材108が自動的に枠体102内側に張設され、
すなわち、屋根が閉鎖されるので、降雨を避けることが
でき、洗濯物を干したまま外出等しても濡れる心配がな
い。
[0004] Therefore, when no rainfall occurs, the sheet material 108 is automatically stored in the upper frame 103, that is, the roof is opened, so that sufficient lighting and ventilation can be ensured.
The laundry can be dried efficiently. Also, during rainfall, the sheet material 108 is automatically stretched inside the frame 102,
That is, since the roof is closed, it is possible to avoid rainfall, and there is no risk of getting wet even when going out while drying the laundry.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記開閉式屋
根構造101では、制御装置116をOFF状態にし、
手動によりシート材108を枠体102内側に張設、す
なわち、屋根を閉鎖しておいた場合、強風が吹き荒れた
時にシート材108が大きく変形し、又、異物等が衝突
して、シート材108が破損、切損等することがあっ
た。又、制御装置116をON状態にし、降雨時にシー
ト材108が自動的に枠体102内側に張設、すなわ
ち、屋根が閉鎖された場合、台風等が襲来した時に上記
と同様の問題が生じることがあった。
However, in the openable roof structure 101, the control device 116 is turned off,
When the sheet material 108 is manually stretched inside the frame body 102, that is, when the roof is closed, the sheet material 108 is greatly deformed when a strong wind blows, and a foreign material or the like collides, and the sheet material 108 is collided. May be damaged or cut. In addition, when the control device 116 is turned on and the sheet material 108 is automatically stretched inside the frame 102 during rainfall, that is, when the roof is closed, the same problem occurs when a typhoon or the like strikes. was there.

【0006】本発明は、かかる従来の問題点に鑑みて為
されたものであり、その目的とするところは、強風が吹
き荒れた時、台風等が襲来した時にあっても、シート材
が破損、切損等することのない開閉式屋根構造を提供す
ることにある。
The present invention has been made in view of such a conventional problem, and its object is to provide a sheet material that can be damaged even when a strong wind blows or a typhoon strikes. It is an object of the present invention to provide an openable roof structure that is free from cuts and the like.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の開閉式屋根構造は、上枠、左枠及び右枠よ
りなる枠体と、この枠体内側に張設されるシート材と、
前記上枠内に回転自在に支持され、シート材の一端部を
固定したドラムと、シート材の他端部を固定した移動枠
と、前記左枠又は右枠に配設され、前記ドラムを回転さ
せ、及び移動枠を摺動させる駆動機構と、降雨を検知す
る雨センサと、強風を検知する風センサと、雨センサ及
び風センサの検出信号により駆動機構を駆動制御する制
御装置とから構成され、非降雨時にはシート材を前記上
枠内に収納し、降雨時にはシート材を前記枠体内側に張
設するとともに、降雨の如何に係わらず、強風時にはシ
ート材を前記上枠内に収納するようにしたことを特徴と
する。
In order to achieve the above object, an openable roof structure according to the present invention comprises a frame comprising an upper frame, a left frame and a right frame, and a sheet member stretched inside the frame. When,
The drum is rotatably supported in the upper frame and has one end fixed to the sheet material, a moving frame fixed to the other end of the sheet material, and the left frame or the right frame, and rotates the drum. And a driving mechanism for sliding the moving frame, a rain sensor for detecting rainfall, a wind sensor for detecting a strong wind, and a control device for driving and controlling the driving mechanism based on detection signals of the rain sensor and the wind sensor. The sheet material is stored in the upper frame during non-rainfall, the sheet material is stretched inside the frame during rain, and the sheet material is stored in the upper frame during strong winds regardless of rain. It is characterized by the following.

【0008】ここで、風センサは、風速を検出すること
により強風を検知するものを採用することができる。
Here, a wind sensor that detects a strong wind by detecting a wind speed can be employed.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の開閉式屋根構造の
実施例を、ベランダに設置した場合について、図面を参
照して説明する。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of an openable roof structure according to the present invention;

【0010】本発明の開閉式屋根構造1は、図1に示す
ように、上枠3、左枠4及び右枠5よりなる枠体2を備
え、上枠3の後面には支持体6を、左枠4及び右枠5の
前端には被覆体7,8を固着してある。
As shown in FIG. 1, the openable roof structure 1 according to the present invention includes a frame 2 composed of an upper frame 3, a left frame 4 and a right frame 5, and a support 6 is provided on the rear surface of the upper frame 3. On the front ends of the left frame 4 and the right frame 5, coatings 7, 8 are fixed.

【0011】上枠3は、図2に示すように、天板部3
a、底板部3b、側板部3cからなり、側板部3cには
引出溝3dを形成してある。上枠3内にはドラム9を回
転自在に配設してあり、このドラム9にはシート材10
の一端部を固定してある。シート材10は、フッ素加工
を施した塩化ビニルシートよりなり、前記引出溝3dか
ら引き出し、その他端部を移動枠11に固定してある。
又、上枠3内にはシート材10に張力を付与するテンシ
ョンローラ12、シート材に付着した雨滴を除去する水
切りローラ13、シート材に付着した雨滴、ゴミ等を払
拭する清掃ブラシ14を配設してある。
The upper frame 3 is, as shown in FIG.
a, a bottom plate 3b, and a side plate 3c, and an extraction groove 3d is formed in the side plate 3c. A drum 9 is rotatably arranged in the upper frame 3, and a sheet material 10
Is fixed at one end. The sheet material 10 is made of a fluorine-treated vinyl chloride sheet, pulled out from the drawing groove 3d, and the other end is fixed to the moving frame 11.
A tension roller 12 for applying tension to the sheet material 10, a draining roller 13 for removing raindrops attached to the sheet material, and a cleaning brush 14 for wiping raindrops and dust attached to the sheet material are arranged in the upper frame 3. It is set up.

【0012】右枠5は、図3及び図4に示すように、上
壁部5a、下壁部5b、側壁部5c,5dからなり、外
側の側壁部5dには竿掛金具15を係止可能な係止溝5
eを形成してあり、下壁部5bには案内溝5fを形成し
てある。右枠5内には上枠3側に駆動プーリー16を、
被覆体8側に従動プーリー17を配設し、駆動プーリー
16と従動プーリー17に無端溝付ベルト18を掛け渡
してあり、長さ方向にレール19を形成してある。又、
側壁部5dにはモータ20を固定してあり、モータ20
の駆動軸と前記ドラム9の支持軸及び駆動プーリー16
の支持軸を連結させてある。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the right frame 5 comprises an upper wall 5a, a lower wall 5b, and side walls 5c and 5d, and a rod hook 15 is engaged with the outer side wall 5d. Possible locking groove 5
e is formed, and a guide groove 5f is formed in the lower wall portion 5b. In the right frame 5, a drive pulley 16 is provided on the upper frame 3 side.
A driven pulley 17 is provided on the cover 8 side, and an endless grooved belt 18 is stretched over the driving pulley 16 and the driven pulley 17 to form a rail 19 in the length direction. or,
The motor 20 is fixed to the side wall 5d.
Drive shaft, the support shaft of the drum 9 and the drive pulley 16
Are connected to each other.

【0013】図4に示すように、前記移動枠11の一端
部には連結部材21の張出部21aを固定してあり、連
結部材21の垂直部21bは前記案内溝5fから右枠5
内に挿入してある。連結部材21の垂直部21bの内面
には固定部材22及びテンションローラ23を配設し、
外面には車輪24,24,・・・を配設してある。そし
て、固定部材22により前記無端溝付ベルト18を挟
持、固定し、テンションローラ23により無端溝付ベル
ト18に張力を付与し、車輪24,24,・・・を前記
レール19に沿って転動するようにしてある。
As shown in FIG. 4, a projecting portion 21a of a connecting member 21 is fixed to one end of the moving frame 11, and a vertical portion 21b of the connecting member 21 is moved from the guide groove 5f to the right frame 5.
Inserted inside. A fixing member 22 and a tension roller 23 are provided on the inner surface of the vertical portion 21b of the connecting member 21,
Wheels 24, 24, ... are provided on the outer surface. Then, the endless grooved belt 18 is sandwiched and fixed by the fixing member 22, tension is applied to the endless grooved belt 18 by the tension roller 23, and the wheels 24, 24,... Roll along the rails 19. I have to do it.

【0014】左枠4は、右枠5と略対称的な構造を備え
ているが、駆動プーリー16、従動プーリー17、無端
溝付ベルト18を配設せず、左枠4内の連結部材21の
垂直部21bには固定部材22及びテンションローラ2
3を配設していない。
The left frame 4 has a structure substantially symmetrical to the right frame 5, but without the drive pulley 16, the driven pulley 17, and the endless grooved belt 18, the connecting member 21 in the left frame 4 is not provided. The fixing member 22 and the tension roller 2
3 is not installed.

【0015】本発明の開閉式屋根構造1は、さらに、降
雨を検知する雨センサ25、強風を検知する風センサ2
6、移動枠の位置を検知する位置センサ27,27及び
これらの検出信号によりモータ20を駆動制御する制御
装置28を備えている。
The openable roof structure 1 of the present invention further comprises a rain sensor 25 for detecting rainfall, and a wind sensor 2 for detecting strong wind.
6. It is provided with position sensors 27, 27 for detecting the position of the moving frame, and a control device 28 for controlling the drive of the motor 20 based on these detection signals.

【0016】雨センサ25及び風センサ26は、図5に
示すように、センサボックス29に搭載され、センサボ
ックス29は、図1に示すように、右枠5の前端部上面
にネジ等により固定されている。雨センサ25は、平面
板30上に電極31を屈曲させ近接配置したものであ
り、雨滴により電極31の導通状態が変化することを利
用して、降雨を検知するものである。風センサ26は、
風受羽根32,32,32の回転軸33と一体的に回転
する回転板34上に磁石35を固着し、この磁石35が
回動することによる磁束密度の変化を検出する磁気セン
サであり、回転軸33の回転速度、すなわち、風速を検
出することにより強風を検知する。本実施例において
は、風速22m/s以上の場合を強風としている。
The rain sensor 25 and the wind sensor 26 are mounted on a sensor box 29 as shown in FIG. 5, and the sensor box 29 is fixed to the upper surface of the front end of the right frame 5 by screws or the like as shown in FIG. Have been. The rain sensor 25 is one in which the electrode 31 is bent and arranged close to the flat plate 30, and detects rainfall by using the fact that the conduction state of the electrode 31 is changed by raindrops. The wind sensor 26
A magnet 35 fixed to a rotating plate 34 that rotates integrally with the rotating shaft 33 of the wind receiving blades 32, 32, 32, and a magnetic sensor that detects a change in magnetic flux density due to the rotation of the magnet 35; The strong wind is detected by detecting the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 33, that is, the wind speed. In the present embodiment, a case where the wind speed is 22 m / s or more is defined as a strong wind.

【0017】位置センサ27,27は、右枠5内の上枠
3側及び被覆体8側に配設されたマイクロスイッチであ
り、連結部材21が作用杆27aに当接することによ
り、移動枠11の位置を検知する。
The position sensors 27, 27 are microswitches disposed on the upper frame 3 side and the cover 8 side in the right frame 5, and when the connecting member 21 comes into contact with the operating rod 27a, the moving frame 11 is moved. Detect the position of.

【0018】制御装置28は、図6に示すように、表面
パネル36に配設された操作ボタン37、時刻表示部3
8及び内蔵された制御回路39からなり、室内の壁面等
に設置される。操作ボタン37は、自動ボタン40、手
動ボタン41、入ボタン42、出ボタン43、停止ボタ
ン44からなる。
As shown in FIG. 6, the control device 28 includes an operation button 37 provided on the front panel 36 and a time display unit 3.
8 and a built-in control circuit 39, which are installed on a wall surface or the like in a room. The operation buttons 37 include an automatic button 40, a manual button 41, an enter button 42, an exit button 43, and a stop button 44.

【0019】自動ボタン40を押下すると、雨センサ2
5の検出信号により自動的に移動枠11が移動し、シー
ト材10を張設又は収納する自動モードとなる。手動ボ
タン41を押下すると、入ボタン42の押下により移動
枠11を上枠3側に、出ボタン43の押下により移動枠
11を被覆体7,8側に移動させ、停止ボタン44の押
下により移動枠11を停止させる手動モードとなる。風
センサ26は、電源がON状態であれば、自動モード、
手動モードの如何に係わらず作動し、強風を検知した場
合には、雨センサ25の検出信号に係わらず、自動的に
移動枠11を上枠3側に移動させ、シート材10を収納
するようになっている。
When the automatic button 40 is pressed, the rain sensor 2
The moving frame 11 is automatically moved by the detection signal of 5, and the automatic mode is set in which the sheet material 10 is stretched or stored. When the manual button 41 is pressed, the moving frame 11 is moved to the upper frame 3 side by pressing the enter button 42, the moving frame 11 is moved to the cover 7, 8 side by pressing the exit button 43, and is moved by pressing the stop button 44. The manual mode for stopping the frame 11 is set. The wind sensor 26 is in the automatic mode when the power is on,
It operates regardless of the manual mode, and when a strong wind is detected, the moving frame 11 is automatically moved to the upper frame 3 regardless of the detection signal of the rain sensor 25 so that the sheet material 10 is stored. It has become.

【0020】枠体2は、図8に示すように、ベランダ4
5に面する壁面46に支持体6を固定し、手摺47に支
柱48,48を沿わせて固定し、その支柱48,48の
上端部に左枠4及び右枠5の前側部を取付部材49,4
9を介して固定し、前方傾斜状態に設置する。一方、制
御装置28は、室内のベランダ45に近い壁面等に設置
し、雨センサ25、風センサ26、位置センサ27及び
モータ20とコードで接続する。
The frame 2 is, as shown in FIG.
The support body 6 is fixed to a wall surface 46 facing the support 5, and the supports 48, 48 are fixed to a handrail 47 along the front sides of the left frame 4 and the right frame 5 at the upper ends of the supports 48, 48. 49,4
9 and fixed in a forward inclined state. On the other hand, the control device 28 is installed on a wall or the like near the veranda 45 in the room, and is connected to the rain sensor 25, the wind sensor 26, the position sensor 27, and the motor 20 by a cord.

【0021】電源をON状態にし、自動ボタン40を押
下して自動モードとすれば、雨センサ25が非降雨状態
を検知すると、図9(A)に示すように、モータ20が
作動してドラム9を回転させてシート材10を巻き取る
とともに、移動枠11を上枠3方向に摺動させてシート
材10を上枠3内に収納し、連結部材21が位置センサ
27の作用杆27aに当接すると、モータ20が停止し
て移動枠11も停止する。一方、雨センサ25が降雨状
態を検知すると、図9(B)に示すように、モータ20
が作動してドラム9を逆回転させてシート材10を引き
出すとともに、移動枠11を被覆体7,8方向に摺動さ
せてシート材10を枠体2内側に張設し、連結部材21
が位置センサ27の作用杆27aに当接すると、モータ
20が停止して移動枠11も停止する。
When the power is turned on and the automatic mode is depressed by pressing the automatic button 40, when the rain sensor 25 detects a non-rainfall state, the motor 20 operates and the drum is operated as shown in FIG. 9, the sheet material 10 is wound up, and the movable frame 11 is slid in the direction of the upper frame 3 to store the sheet material 10 in the upper frame 3. Upon contact, the motor 20 stops and the moving frame 11 also stops. On the other hand, when the rain sensor 25 detects a rainfall state, as shown in FIG.
Is operated to rotate the drum 9 in the reverse direction to pull out the sheet material 10, and slide the moving frame 11 in the direction of the cover 7, 8 to stretch the sheet material 10 inside the frame 2, and connect the connecting member 21.
Is in contact with the operating rod 27a of the position sensor 27, the motor 20 stops and the moving frame 11 also stops.

【0022】又、電源をON状態にしておけば、自動モ
ード、手動モードの如何に係わらず、風センサ26が風
速22m/s以上の強風状態を検知すると、雨センサ2
5の検出信号に係わらず、モータ20が作動してドラム
9を回転させてシート材10を巻き取るとともに、移動
枠11を上枠3方向に摺動させてシート材10を上枠3
内に収納し、連結部材21が位置センサ27の作用杆2
7aに当接すると、モータ20が停止して移動枠11も
停止する。
If the power supply is turned on, the rain sensor 2 detects the strong wind condition at a wind speed of 22 m / s or more, regardless of the automatic mode or the manual mode.
Regardless of the detection signal of No. 5, the motor 20 operates to rotate the drum 9 to take up the sheet material 10 and slide the moving frame 11 in the direction of the upper frame 3 to move the sheet material 10 to the upper frame 3.
And the connecting member 21 is connected to the operating rod 2 of the position sensor 27.
7a, the motor 20 stops and the moving frame 11 also stops.

【0023】よって、本発明の開閉式屋根構造1によれ
ば、自動モード状態にしておけば、非降雨時にはシート
材10が自動的に上枠3内に収納され、十分に採光、通
気を確保することができ、洗濯物を効率的に乾かすこと
ができ、降雨時にはシート材10が自動的に枠体2内側
に張設され、降雨を避けることができ、洗濯物を干した
まま外出等しても濡れる心配がない。しかも、電源をO
N状態にしておけば、自動モード、手動モードの如何に
係わらず、強風時にはシート材10が自動的に上枠3内
に収納され、シート材10が大きく変形し、又、異物等
が衝突して、シート材10が破損、切損等することもな
い。
Therefore, according to the openable roof structure 1 of the present invention, if the automatic mode is set, the sheet material 10 is automatically stored in the upper frame 3 when no rainfall occurs, and sufficient lighting and ventilation are ensured. The sheet material 10 can be automatically stretched inside the frame 2 during rainfall to avoid rainfall, and it is possible to go out while drying the laundry. No need to worry about getting wet. Moreover, the power supply is O
In the N state, the sheet material 10 is automatically stored in the upper frame 3 in a strong wind, regardless of the automatic mode and the manual mode, and the sheet material 10 is greatly deformed, and a foreign object collides. Therefore, the sheet material 10 is not damaged or cut.

【0024】尚、移動枠11が摺動する際の左右のバラ
ンスをとるため、左枠4にも駆動プーリー16、従動プ
ーリー1、無端溝付ベルト18を配設してもよい。又、
上記実施例においては、移動枠11を摺動させる駆動機
構としてモータ20、プーリー16,17、無端溝付ベ
ルト18を採用したが、スプロケット、チェーンを採用
してもよく、その他種々機構を採用してもよい。
The left frame 4 may be provided with a driving pulley 16, a driven pulley 1, and an endless grooved belt 18 in order to balance left and right when the moving frame 11 slides. or,
In the above embodiment, the motor 20, the pulleys 16 and 17, and the endless grooved belt 18 are employed as the driving mechanism for sliding the moving frame 11, but a sprocket or a chain may be employed, and various other mechanisms may be employed. You may.

【0025】雨センサ25、風センサ26、位置センサ
27も、上記実施例において採用したものに限らず、そ
の機能を発揮する限り種々形態のセンサを採用すること
ができる。又、位置センサ27は配設せず、移動枠11
が上枠3の側板部3c又は被覆体7,8に当接した際に
モータ20にかかる過負荷を検知して、モータ20を停
止するようにしてもよい。さらに、制御装置28の操作
ボタン37の構成も、上記実施例において採用したもの
に限らず、種々形態の構成を採用することができる。
The rain sensor 25, the wind sensor 26, and the position sensor 27 are not limited to those used in the above-described embodiment, and various types of sensors can be used as long as the functions are exhibited. Further, the position sensor 27 is not provided, and the moving frame 11 is not provided.
The motor 20 may be stopped when an overload applied to the motor 20 is detected when the motor comes into contact with the side plate portion 3c of the upper frame 3 or the coverings 7 and 8. Further, the configuration of the operation buttons 37 of the control device 28 is not limited to the configuration employed in the above embodiment, and various configurations can be employed.

【0026】さらに、上記実施例においては、開閉式屋
根構造1をベランダ45に設置する場合について説明し
たが、勿論、テラス、サンルーム等の構造物にも同様に
して設置することができ、同様の作用、効果を奏する。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the openable roof structure 1 is installed on the veranda 45 has been described. However, it is needless to say that the roof structure 1 can be installed on a structure such as a terrace or a solarium. Has the function and effect of

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の開閉式屋根構造の外観斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a retractable roof structure according to the present invention.

【図2】図1のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図3】図1のB−B線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 1;

【図4】移動枠の案内状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a guide state of a moving frame.

【図5】センサボックスの外観斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an external perspective view of the sensor box.

【図6】制御装置の正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of the control device.

【図7】本発明の開閉式屋根構造の制御回路図である。FIG. 7 is a control circuit diagram of the openable roof structure of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の開閉式屋根構造をベランダに設置した
状態を示す側面図である。
FIG. 8 is a side view showing a state where the openable roof structure of the present invention is installed on a veranda.

【図9】本発明の開閉式屋根構造の平面図であり、
(A)はシート材を上枠内に収納した状態、(B)はシ
ート材を枠体内側に張設した状態を示す。
FIG. 9 is a plan view of the retractable roof structure of the present invention,
(A) shows a state where the sheet material is stored in the upper frame, and (B) shows a state where the sheet material is stretched inside the frame body.

【図10】従来の開閉式屋根構造の外観斜視図である。FIG. 10 is an external perspective view of a conventional openable roof structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 開閉式屋根構造 2 枠体 3 上枠 4 左枠 5 右枠 9 ドラム 10 シート材 11 移動枠 16 駆動プーリー 17 従動プーリー 18 無端溝付ベルト 20 モータ 25 雨センサ 26 風センサ 28 制御装置 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 openable roof structure 2 frame 3 upper frame 4 left frame 5 right frame 9 drum 10 sheet material 11 moving frame 16 drive pulley 17 driven pulley 18 endless grooved belt 20 motor 25 rain sensor 26 wind sensor 28 controller

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 上枠、左枠及び右枠よりなる枠体と、こ
の枠体内側に張設されるシート材と、前記上枠内に回転
自在に支持され、シート材の一端部を固定したドラム
と、シート材の他端部を固定した移動枠と、前記左枠又
は右枠に配設され、前記ドラムを回転させ、及び移動枠
を摺動させる駆動機構と、降雨を検知する雨センサと、
強風を検知する風センサと、雨センサ及び風センサの検
出信号により駆動機構を駆動制御する制御装置とから構
成され、非降雨時にはシート材を前記上枠内に収納し、
降雨時にはシート材を前記枠体内側に張設するととも
に、降雨の如何に係わらず、強風時にはシート材を前記
上枠内に収納するようにしたことを特徴とする開閉式屋
根構造。
1. A frame body comprising an upper frame, a left frame and a right frame, a sheet material stretched inside the frame body, and rotatably supported in the upper frame, fixing one end of the sheet material. Drum, a moving frame to which the other end of the sheet material is fixed, a driving mechanism disposed on the left frame or the right frame to rotate the drum and slide the moving frame, and a rain detecting rain. Sensors and
A wind sensor for detecting a strong wind, a rain sensor and a control device that drives and controls a drive mechanism based on detection signals of the wind sensor, and stores the sheet material in the upper frame during non-rainfall,
A retractable roof structure wherein a sheet material is stretched inside the frame during rainfall, and the sheet material is stored in the upper frame during strong winds regardless of rainfall.
【請求項2】 前記風センサは、風速を検出することに
より強風を検知するものであることを特徴とする請求項
1に記載の開閉式屋根構造。
2. The openable roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the wind sensor detects a strong wind by detecting a wind speed.
JP27284699A 1999-09-27 1999-09-27 Retractable roof structure Pending JP2001090244A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27284699A JP2001090244A (en) 1999-09-27 1999-09-27 Retractable roof structure
KR1019990045226A KR20000000395A (en) 1999-09-27 1999-10-19 Roof structure of the open and close type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27284699A JP2001090244A (en) 1999-09-27 1999-09-27 Retractable roof structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001090244A true JP2001090244A (en) 2001-04-03

Family

ID=17519600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27284699A Pending JP2001090244A (en) 1999-09-27 1999-09-27 Retractable roof structure

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001090244A (en)
KR (1) KR20000000395A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006169835A (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-29 Tostem Corp Sunshade and rain cover device
KR100777325B1 (en) 2007-07-23 2007-11-20 이형주 Folding type awning
JP2008280699A (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-20 Toyota Motor Corp Ventilation structure of attic space
KR100874612B1 (en) 2007-05-28 2008-12-17 주식회사 은성테크닉스 Fire Protection Shades
CN102400524A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-04-04 河北工业大学 Automatic adjustable sunshade plate for building
KR102117927B1 (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-02 주식회사 대양 apparatus for multi-stage folding awning
IT201900023715A1 (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-12 Va Ila Spa Pergola with adjustable slats and relative movement and inclination system of the same slats
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KR20220038863A (en) * 2020-09-21 2022-03-29 우석대학교 산학협력단 The folder type awning sensing the speed of wind

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006169835A (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-29 Tostem Corp Sunshade and rain cover device
JP2008280699A (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-20 Toyota Motor Corp Ventilation structure of attic space
KR100874612B1 (en) 2007-05-28 2008-12-17 주식회사 은성테크닉스 Fire Protection Shades
KR100777325B1 (en) 2007-07-23 2007-11-20 이형주 Folding type awning
CN102400524A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-04-04 河北工业大学 Automatic adjustable sunshade plate for building
IT201900023715A1 (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-12 Va Ila Spa Pergola with adjustable slats and relative movement and inclination system of the same slats
KR102117927B1 (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-02 주식회사 대양 apparatus for multi-stage folding awning
KR20220038863A (en) * 2020-09-21 2022-03-29 우석대학교 산학협력단 The folder type awning sensing the speed of wind
KR102439925B1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2022-09-02 우석대학교 산학협력단 The folder type awning sensing the speed of wind
CN113958162A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-01-21 无锡工业建筑设计研究院有限公司 Green ecological wisdom mill

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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