JP2001082755A - Indoor unit for air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit for air conditioner

Info

Publication number
JP2001082755A
JP2001082755A JP25593799A JP25593799A JP2001082755A JP 2001082755 A JP2001082755 A JP 2001082755A JP 25593799 A JP25593799 A JP 25593799A JP 25593799 A JP25593799 A JP 25593799A JP 2001082755 A JP2001082755 A JP 2001082755A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
operation mode
refrigerant
main heat
auxiliary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP25593799A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4312894B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshiro Nakamura
芳郎 中村
Koji Wada
宏二 和田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Carrier Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Carrier Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Carrier Corp filed Critical Toshiba Carrier Corp
Priority to JP25593799A priority Critical patent/JP4312894B2/en
Priority to KR10-2000-0041560A priority patent/KR100367747B1/en
Priority to CNB001221450A priority patent/CN1165713C/en
Publication of JP2001082755A publication Critical patent/JP2001082755A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4312894B2 publication Critical patent/JP4312894B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0063Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0083Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with dehumidification means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an indoor unit for an air conditioner capable of improving a heat exchanging performance by effectively utilizing a site having a fastest wind velocity. SOLUTION: The indoor unit for an air conditioner comprises a unit body 1 having suction ports 12a, 12 and an air outlet 9 under the ports 12a, 12 at a front panel 2, a main heat exchanger 50A disposed oppositely to the ports and a blower 1 disposed at a rear side of the exchanger 50a in the body, a drain pan 6a disposed under the exchanger 50A, and an auxiliary heat exchanger 50B disposed at a lower front surface side of the exchanger 50A directly above the exchanger 50A to cool a refrigerant to a supercooled state in a dehumidifying operation mode.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、主熱交換器と補助
熱交換器からなる室内熱交換器を備えた空気調和機の室
内ユニットに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner provided with an indoor heat exchanger including a main heat exchanger and an auxiliary heat exchanger.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】空気調和機の室内ユニットは、ユニット
本体内に熱交換器と送風機が対向して配置され、送風機
の作動によりユニット本体内に吸込まれる室内空気は熱
交換器に導かれ熱交換してから室内へ吹出されるように
なっている。
2. Description of the Related Art In an indoor unit of an air conditioner, a heat exchanger and a blower are disposed in the unit body so as to face each other, and the indoor air sucked into the unit body by the operation of the blower is guided to the heat exchanger to generate heat. After being exchanged, it is blown out to the room.

【0003】上記熱交換器は、はじめ平板状をなし直立
姿勢で配置されていたが、ユニット本体内の高さ寸法を
少なくするために傾斜して配置されるようになり、つぎ
に略くの字状に成形された。近年は、熱容量のさらなる
拡大を得るために、側面視で略逆V字状に形成される熱
交換器が多用されている。
[0003] The above-mentioned heat exchanger has a flat plate shape and is arranged in an upright posture. However, the heat exchanger is arranged to be inclined in order to reduce the height inside the unit body. It was shaped like a letter. In recent years, in order to further increase the heat capacity, a heat exchanger formed in a substantially inverted V-shape in a side view has been frequently used.

【0004】この略逆V字状熱交換器は、前側熱交換器
部と後側熱交換器部とから構成されるが、特に、後側熱
交換器部の上方がユニット本体の上面と背面に対して三
角状のデットスペースになってしまうため、ここに小熱
容量の補助熱交換器を備えて後側熱交換器部と接続する
ようになった。
This substantially inverted V-shaped heat exchanger comprises a front heat exchanger section and a rear heat exchanger section. Particularly, the upper side of the rear heat exchanger section is the upper and lower surfaces of the unit body. Therefore, a small heat capacity auxiliary heat exchanger is provided here and connected to the rear heat exchanger.

【0005】そして、単なる熱交換作用ばかりでなく、
空気清浄機能を持たせた室内ユニットも提供されてい
る。この空気清浄機は、前側熱交換器部の前面に近接し
て配置され、ユニット本体内に吸込まれた室内空気の一
部を清浄化してから前側熱交換器部へ導びくようにな
る。
[0005] In addition to the mere heat exchange action,
An indoor unit having an air purifying function is also provided. This air purifier is arranged close to the front surface of the front heat exchanger section, and cleans a part of the room air sucked into the unit main body and then guides it to the front heat exchanger section.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、略逆V字状
熱交換器の前側熱交換器部は湾曲形成されていて、この
上部前面側に上記空気清浄機が配置され、この下部前面
側にはフィルタが配置されているのが一般的な構造であ
る。
By the way, the front heat exchanger portion of the substantially inverted V-shaped heat exchanger is formed in a curved shape, and the air purifier is disposed on the upper front side, and on the lower front side. Is a general structure in which a filter is arranged.

【0007】室内空気はユニット本体内に吸込まれたあ
と、直ちに前側熱交換器部の特に下部前面に衝突して熱
交換する。すなわち、この前側熱交換器部の下部前面が
最も風速の大なる部位であり、熱交換空気と冷媒との熱
交換作用が他の部位よりも有効に行われる。
After the room air is sucked into the unit body, it immediately collides with the front heat exchanger, particularly the lower front surface, and exchanges heat. That is, the lower front surface of the front heat exchanger section is the site where the wind speed is the highest, and the heat exchange between the heat exchange air and the refrigerant is performed more effectively than the other sites.

【0008】しかしながら、この前側熱交換器部の下部
にはフィルタのほか何らの手段も設けられておらず、効
率のよい熱交換部位でありながら有効利用されていない
という問題があった。
However, no means other than a filter is provided below the front heat exchanger section, and there is a problem that the heat exchange section is not effectively used although it is an efficient heat exchange section.

【0009】本発明は上記事情に着目してなされたもの
であり、その目的とするところは、熱交換器における最
も風速の大きな部位を有効利用して、熱交換性能の向上
を得られる空気調和機の室内ユニットを提供しようとす
るものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner capable of improving heat exchange performance by effectively utilizing a portion of a heat exchanger having the highest wind speed. It is intended to provide an indoor unit of the machine.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を満足するため
本発明の空気調和機の室内ユニットは、請求項1とし
て、前面パネルに吸込み口が設けられこの下方に吹出し
口が設けられるユニット本体と、このユニット本体内に
吸込み口と対向して配置される主熱交換器およびこの後
方に配置される送風機と、上記主熱交換器の下方に配置
されるドレンパンと、この直上部で主熱交換器の下部前
面側に配置され、除湿運転モード時に冷媒を過冷却状態
にする補助熱交換器とを具備したことを特徴とする。
In order to satisfy the above object, an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention is characterized in that a unit body having a suction port provided on a front panel and a blow port provided below the front panel. A main heat exchanger arranged in the unit body facing the suction port and a blower arranged behind the main heat exchanger; a drain pan arranged below the main heat exchanger; An auxiliary heat exchanger that is disposed on the lower front side of the heat exchanger and makes the refrigerant be in a supercooled state in the dehumidifying operation mode.

【0011】請求項2として、請求項1記載の空気調和
機の室内ユニットにおいて冷房運転モード時に、主熱交
換器よりも先に補助熱交換器に冷媒が導かれるように冷
凍サイクル回路が構成されることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect, in the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first aspect, a refrigeration cycle circuit is configured such that the refrigerant is guided to the auxiliary heat exchanger before the main heat exchanger in the cooling operation mode. It is characterized by that.

【0012】請求項3として、請求項2記載の空気調和
機の室内ユニットにおいて冷房運転モードと除湿運転モ
ードにおける補助熱交換器の上流側に冷媒絞り装置が設
けられ、この冷媒絞り装置は冷房運転モードよりも除湿
運転モード時において大きく絞られることを特徴とす
る。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second aspect, a refrigerant expansion device is provided upstream of the auxiliary heat exchanger in the cooling operation mode and the dehumidification operation mode. It is characterized in that it is narrowed down more in the dehumidifying operation mode than in the dehumidifying operation mode.

【0013】請求項4として請求項1記載の空気調和機
の室内ユニットにおいて主熱交換器と補助熱交換器との
間に冷媒絞り装置が介在され、この冷媒絞り装置は暖房
ぎみ除湿運転モード時に主熱交換器が凝縮作用をなし補
助熱交換器が冷却作用をなすよう絞られることを特徴と
する。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first aspect, a refrigerant expansion device is interposed between the main heat exchanger and the auxiliary heat exchanger, and the expansion device is in the heating dehumidifying operation mode. The main heat exchanger is condensed and the auxiliary heat exchanger is constricted so as to perform cooling.

【0014】請求項5として、請求項1記載の空気調和
機の室内ユニットにおいて主熱交換器の前面側でかつ補
助熱交換器の上方部位に空気清浄機が配置され、ユニッ
ト本体の主熱交換器前面側に補助熱交換器と干渉するこ
となく空気清浄機を着脱自在に支持する支持手段が設け
られることを特徴とする。
According to a fifth aspect, in the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first aspect, an air purifier is disposed in front of the main heat exchanger and above the auxiliary heat exchanger, and the main heat exchange of the unit body is performed. A support means for detachably supporting the air purifier without interfering with the auxiliary heat exchanger is provided on the front side of the vessel.

【0015】上記目的を満足するため本発明の空気調和
機の室内ユニットは、請求項6として、前面パネルに吸
込み口が設けられ、この吸込み口の下方に吹出し口が設
けられるユニット本体と、このユニット本体内に吸込み
口と対向して配置される側面視で略逆V字状に形成され
る主熱交換器およびこの主熱交換器近傍に配置される送
風機と、上記主熱交換器の前部下方と後部下方に配置さ
れる前ドレンパンおよび後ドレンパンと、主熱交換器の
前部で下部前面側および後部で上面側にそれぞれ配置さ
れ、除湿運転モード時に冷媒を過冷却状態にする一対の
補助熱交換器とを具備したことを特徴とする。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an indoor unit of an air conditioner having a suction port provided on a front panel and a discharge port provided below the suction port. A main heat exchanger formed in the unit main body and formed in a substantially inverted V-shape in a side view and opposed to the suction port, and a blower arranged near the main heat exchanger; A front drain pan and a rear drain pan arranged below the lower part and the rear part, and a pair of a pair arranged to be disposed on the upper surface side at the lower front side and the rear part at the front of the main heat exchanger and to supercool the refrigerant in the dehumidifying operation mode. And an auxiliary heat exchanger.

【0016】請求項7として、請求項6記載の空気調和
機の室内ユニットにおいて冷房運転モード時に、主熱交
換器よりも先に補助熱交換器に冷媒が導かれるように冷
凍サイクル回路が構成されることを特徴とする。
According to a seventh aspect, in the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the sixth aspect, the refrigeration cycle circuit is configured such that the refrigerant is guided to the auxiliary heat exchanger before the main heat exchanger in the cooling operation mode. It is characterized by that.

【0017】請求項8として、請求項7記載の空気調和
機の室内ユニットにおいて冷房運転モードにおける補助
熱交換器の上流側に絞り装置が設けられ、この絞り装置
は、冷房運転モードよりも除湿運転モード時において大
きく絞られることを特徴とする。
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the seventh aspect, a throttle device is provided upstream of the auxiliary heat exchanger in the cooling operation mode. It is characterized in that the aperture is greatly reduced in the mode.

【0018】以上の課題を解決する手段を採用すること
により、主熱交換器の最も大きな風速をなす下部前面側
に補助熱交換器を配置し、除湿運転モードにおいて補助
熱交換器を除湿熱交換器となし、除湿量を大きくとって
除湿性能の向上を得る。しかも、補助熱交換器に生成さ
れるドレンが主熱交換器に流れることなく直ちにドレン
パンに流下して、主熱交換器での再蒸発を防止する。
By adopting the means for solving the above problems, an auxiliary heat exchanger is arranged on the lower front side of the main heat exchanger at the highest wind speed, and the auxiliary heat exchanger is dehumidified heat exchange in the dehumidifying operation mode. The dehumidification performance is improved by increasing the amount of dehumidification. In addition, the drain generated in the auxiliary heat exchanger immediately flows to the drain pan without flowing to the main heat exchanger, thereby preventing re-evaporation in the main heat exchanger.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照して本発明の実
施の形態について説明する。図1に示すように、空気調
和機の室内ユニットが構成される。ユニット本体1は、
前面パネル2と、上面パネル3と、両側部と背面部およ
び底面部を一体に備えた後板4とからなり、横長の箱状
に形成される。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, an indoor unit of the air conditioner is configured. The unit body 1
It comprises a front panel 2, an upper panel 3, and a rear plate 4 integrally provided with both sides, a back and a bottom, and is formed in a horizontally long box shape.

【0020】ユニット本体1内には、側面視で略逆V字
状に形成される室内熱交換器5が配置される。この室内
熱交換器5は、多数枚のフィンfが互いに狭小の間隙を
存して並置され、これらフィンfに冷媒流路を形成する
熱交換パイプpが貫通されてなる。
Inside the unit body 1, an indoor heat exchanger 5 formed in a substantially inverted V-shape when viewed from the side is disposed. In the indoor heat exchanger 5, a large number of fins f are juxtaposed with a small gap therebetween, and a heat exchange pipe p forming a refrigerant flow passage penetrates these fins f.

【0021】さらに上記室内熱交換器5について説明す
ると、これは主熱交換器50Aと補助熱交換器50Bと
から構成される。上記主熱交換器50Aは、前面側に位
置する前側熱交換器部5aと、背面側に位置する後側熱
交換器部5bとからなる。補助熱交換器50Bは、前側
熱交換器部5aの下部前面側に近接して配置される前側
補助熱交換器部5cと、後側熱交換器部5bの上面に沿
って配置される後側補助熱交換器部5dとからなる。
The indoor heat exchanger 5 will be further described. The indoor heat exchanger 5 comprises a main heat exchanger 50A and an auxiliary heat exchanger 50B. The main heat exchanger 50A includes a front heat exchanger section 5a located on the front side and a rear heat exchanger section 5b located on the back side. The auxiliary heat exchanger 50B includes a front auxiliary heat exchanger section 5c arranged close to the lower front side of the front heat exchanger section 5a, and a rear side arranged along the upper surface of the rear heat exchanger section 5b. And an auxiliary heat exchanger section 5d.

【0022】前側熱交換器部5aと前側補助熱交換器部
5cの直下部に前ドレンパン6aが配置され、後側熱交
換器部5bの直下部に後ドレンパン6bが配置される。
これら前,後ドレンパン6a,6bは、上記後板4に一
体に設けられる。
A front drain pan 6a is disposed immediately below the front heat exchanger section 5a and the front auxiliary heat exchanger section 5c, and a rear drain pan 6b is disposed immediately below the rear heat exchanger section 5b.
The front and rear drain pans 6a and 6b are provided integrally with the rear plate 4.

【0023】上記室内熱交換器5の内部位置である前側
熱交換器部5aと後側熱交換器部5bとの間に、横流フ
ァンを備えた室内送風機7が配置される。上記後板4
は、後ドレンパン6b下部である室内送風機7の背面側
から底面部に亘って曲成され、上記前ドレンパン6a下
面部およびその延長部分との間に送風路8が形成されて
いる。
An indoor blower 7 having a cross flow fan is arranged between the front heat exchanger 5a and the rear heat exchanger 5b, which are inside the indoor heat exchanger 5. Rear plate 4
Is bent from the rear side of the indoor blower 7, which is the lower part of the rear drain pan 6b, to the bottom part, and an air passage 8 is formed between the lower part of the front drain pan 6a and an extended part thereof.

【0024】上記送風路8の先端をなす前面パネル2の
下部で、かつ幅方向に沿って吹出し口9が設けられる。
この吹出し口9には、それぞれ複数枚の縦・横ルーバー
を組合わせて、吹出し口9から吹出される風の向きを自
動的に変える図示しない風向案内部が設けられる。
An outlet 9 is provided at the lower part of the front panel 2 which forms the tip of the air passage 8 and along the width direction.
The outlet 9 is provided with a wind direction guide (not shown) that combines a plurality of vertical and horizontal louvers to automatically change the direction of the wind blown from the outlet 9.

【0025】一方、上記上面パネル3には枠状に組まれ
た桟が嵌め込まれていて、この空間部は上部吸込み口1
1として形成される。上記前面パネル2は断面がR状に
形成され、上部と下部の二段に亘って異なる構造の前部
吸込み口12a,12bが設けられる。
On the other hand, a frame-shaped crosspiece is fitted into the upper panel 3, and this space is formed by the upper suction port 1
It is formed as 1. The front panel 2 has an R-shaped cross section, and is provided with front suction ports 12a and 12b having different structures in two stages of an upper portion and a lower portion.

【0026】上記前面パネル2の前部吸込み口12aと
対向する部位で、前側熱交換器部5aの前面側上部と近
接した位置に空気清浄機13が配置される。この空気清
浄機13は、室内の塵埃や水蒸気の除去を目的とした電
気集塵機と、室内の臭いの除去を目的としたハニカム活
性炭構造の高性能脱臭フィルタとで構成され、互いに後
述する支持手段である支持機構40を介して左右に並べ
て配置される。
An air purifier 13 is disposed at a position facing the front suction port 12a of the front panel 2 and close to the upper front side of the front heat exchanger section 5a. The air purifier 13 includes an electric precipitator for removing dust and water vapor in a room, and a high-performance deodorizing filter having a honeycomb activated carbon structure for removing a smell in a room. They are arranged side by side via a certain support mechanism 40.

【0027】上述のように構成される空気調和機の室内
ユニットであり、図示しないリモコンの運転開始ボタン
が押されると、室内熱交換器5に対する冷凍サイクル運
転と、室内送風機7の駆動が開始される。
When the operation start button of the remote controller (not shown) is pressed, the refrigeration cycle operation for the indoor heat exchanger 5 and the driving of the indoor blower 7 are started. You.

【0028】室内空気は、ユニット本体1の前面パネル
2および上面パネル3の吸込み口12a,12b,11
からユニット本体1内に吸込まれる。特に、前部吸込み
口12aから吸込まれる室内空気は、はじめに空気清浄
機13を通過して室内空気に含まれる塵埃や水蒸気など
の不純物が捕捉除去され、清浄化してから室内熱交換器
5に導かれて熱交換をなす。
The room air is supplied to the inlets 12a, 12b, 11 of the front panel 2 and the upper panel 3 of the unit body 1.
From the unit body 1. In particular, the indoor air sucked from the front suction port 12a first passes through the air purifier 13 so that impurities such as dust and water vapor contained in the indoor air are captured and removed. Guided heat exchange.

【0029】前部吸込み口12bと上部吸込み口11か
ら吸込まれる室内空気は直接室内熱交換器5に導かれて
熱交換し、空気清浄機13と室内熱交換器5一部を流通
した空気と合流したうえで、室内送風機7を介して送風
路8に案内され吹出し口9から室内空間へ吹出される。
The indoor air sucked from the front suction port 12b and the upper suction port 11 is directly guided to the indoor heat exchanger 5 to exchange heat, and the air which has flowed through the air cleaner 13 and a part of the indoor heat exchanger 5 is provided. After being joined, the air is guided to the air passage 8 through the indoor blower 7 and is blown out from the outlet 9 into the indoor space.

【0030】基本的には上述のようにして構成され、か
つ作用する空気調和機の室内ユニットであって、本発明
は以下に述べるように、主熱交換器50Aと補助熱交換
器50Bとから構成される室内熱交換器5に特徴があ
る。
An indoor unit of an air conditioner basically constructed and operating as described above, and the present invention comprises a main heat exchanger 50A and an auxiliary heat exchanger 50B as described below. The indoor heat exchanger 5 is characterized.

【0031】図2に、この空気調和機の冷凍サイクル回
路を示す。上記室内ユニットには、先に説明したように
主熱交換器50Aと補助熱交換器50Bとからなる室内
熱交換器5が配置されていて、互いに直列に接続され
る。
FIG. 2 shows a refrigeration cycle circuit of the air conditioner. As described above, the indoor heat exchanger 5 including the main heat exchanger 50A and the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B is disposed in the indoor unit, and is connected to each other in series.

【0032】室内熱交換器5には、図示しない室外ユニ
ットに収容される圧縮機20と、四方弁21と、室外熱
交換器22と、冷媒絞り装置をなす電子膨張弁23が冷
媒管24を介してヒ−トポンプ式の冷凍サイクルを構成
するように接続される。
The indoor heat exchanger 5 includes a compressor 20 housed in an outdoor unit (not shown), a four-way valve 21, an outdoor heat exchanger 22, and an electronic expansion valve 23 serving as a refrigerant expansion device. It is connected to form a heat pump type refrigeration cycle through the heat pump.

【0033】上記圧縮機20と、四方弁21および電子
膨張弁23は制御装置25に接続されていて、この制御
装置25によって圧縮機20は運転周波数の制御が、四
方弁21は4つのポ−トの切換え制御が、かつ電子膨張
弁23は絞り量の制御が、それぞれ行われるようになっ
ている。
The compressor 20, the four-way valve 21 and the electronic expansion valve 23 are connected to a control device 25. The control device 25 controls the operation frequency of the compressor 20, and the four-way valve 21 has four ports. And the electronic expansion valve 23 controls the throttle amount.

【0034】図2の白抜き矢印は、除湿運転モ−ドにお
ける冷媒の流れを示している。すなわち、圧縮機20か
ら吐出される高温高圧の冷媒ガスは四方弁21を介して
室外熱交換器22に導かれ凝縮液化する。同図の室外熱
交換器22でのハッチィング記号は冷媒ガスが液化する
状態を示す。
The white arrows in FIG. 2 indicate the flow of the refrigerant in the dehumidifying operation mode. That is, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas discharged from the compressor 20 is guided to the outdoor heat exchanger 22 via the four-way valve 21 and condensed and liquefied. The hatching symbol in the outdoor heat exchanger 22 in the figure indicates a state in which the refrigerant gas is liquefied.

【0035】室外熱交換器22を出た液化冷媒は電子膨
張弁23において流量を大きく絞られて減圧されるのだ
が、ここでは後述する冷房運転モ−ドよりも大きな絞り
量をなすよう制御装置25は電子膨張弁23を制御して
いる。
The liquefied refrigerant that has exited the outdoor heat exchanger 22 is reduced in pressure by the electronic expansion valve 23 while its flow rate is greatly reduced. Here, the control device is configured so that the amount of throttle is greater than in the cooling operation mode described later. 25 controls the electronic expansion valve 23.

【0036】液化冷媒は電子膨張弁23から室内熱交換
器5を構成する補助熱交換器50Bに導かれる。冷媒は
流量を大きく絞られているので、補助熱交換器50Bを
流通する途中で完全に蒸発する。冷媒は過冷却状態にな
って冷却作用をなし、補助熱交換器50Bはごく低温と
なる。
The liquefied refrigerant is guided from the electronic expansion valve 23 to the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B constituting the indoor heat exchanger 5. Since the flow rate of the refrigerant is greatly reduced, the refrigerant evaporates completely in the course of flowing through the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B. The refrigerant enters a supercooled state to perform a cooling function, and the temperature of the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B becomes extremely low.

【0037】補助熱交換器50Bにおいて完全蒸発した
冷媒が主熱交換器50Aに導かれると、ここではいわゆ
るスーパーヒート状態となって流通する。そして、四方
弁21を介して圧縮機20に吸込まれ再び上述の経路を
循環する。
When the refrigerant completely evaporated in the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B is led to the main heat exchanger 50A, it flows in a so-called superheat state here. Then, it is sucked into the compressor 20 via the four-way valve 21 and circulates again in the above-described path.

【0038】図3に模式的に示すように、補助熱交換器
50Bとして、最も風速の大きい部位である主熱交換器
50Aの下部前面側に集中して配置してもよい。したが
って、補助熱交換器50Bで熱交換する冷媒は過冷却状
態になる一方で、室内空気は補助熱交換器50Bによっ
て完全に冷却除湿される。
As schematically shown in FIG. 3, the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B may be arranged in a concentrated manner on the lower front side of the main heat exchanger 50A where the wind speed is greatest. Therefore, while the refrigerant that exchanges heat in the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B is in a supercooled state, the room air is completely cooled and dehumidified by the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B.

【0039】また、主熱交換器50Aにおいて冷媒はス
−パ−ヒ−ト状態になっているから、一旦冷却除湿され
た室内空気はこんどは温められる。主熱交換器50Aを
出たところで室内空気は室温程度に上昇し、吹出し口9
から室内へ送風される。よって、室内空間に対する効率
のよい除湿作用をなす。
Since the refrigerant is in the superheat state in the main heat exchanger 50A, the room air once cooled and dehumidified is heated. After leaving the main heat exchanger 50A, the room air rises to about room temperature, and the outlet 9
From the room. Therefore, an efficient dehumidifying action is performed on the indoor space.

【0040】すなわち、顕熱による室温低下を抑え、潜
熱による除湿効率を向上させるために補助熱交換器50
Bを除湿熱交換器として用い、この除湿熱交換器50B
で冷媒の蒸発が完了するように、室内熱交換器5の入り
口温度と中間温度との差をス−パ−ヒ−ト量として、こ
の値がある設定となるように制御装置25は電子膨張弁
23を制御する。
That is, the auxiliary heat exchanger 50 is used to suppress a decrease in room temperature due to sensible heat and improve dehumidifying efficiency due to latent heat.
B as a dehumidifying heat exchanger, and the dehumidifying heat exchanger 50B
The controller 25 performs electronic expansion so that the difference between the inlet temperature of the indoor heat exchanger 5 and the intermediate temperature is set as a superheat amount so that this value is set so that the refrigerant evaporates completely. The valve 23 is controlled.

【0041】そして、主熱交換器50Aに対する補助熱
交換器50Bの位置を設定することにより、補助熱交換
器50Bの温度は従来の除湿運転モードにおける室内熱
交換器の温度よりも低温になって潜熱が増加する。冷媒
は補助熱交換器50Bで確実に蒸発が完了し、主熱交換
器50Aに導かれたとき温度低下がない。したがって、
吹出し口9から吹出される空気温度は室温に近い状態で
上昇して顕熱が減少し、効率のよい除湿運転が行われる
ことになる。
By setting the position of the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B with respect to the main heat exchanger 50A, the temperature of the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B becomes lower than the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger in the conventional dehumidifying operation mode. Latent heat increases. Evaporation of the refrigerant is surely completed in the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B, and there is no temperature drop when guided to the main heat exchanger 50A. Therefore,
The temperature of the air blown out from the outlet 9 rises near room temperature, the sensible heat decreases, and an efficient dehumidifying operation is performed.

【0042】また、ユニット本体1の大きさを変えるこ
となく室内熱交換器5の熱容量が増大し、熱交換効率と
熱交換性能の向上が得られるとともに、室内熱交換器5
を流れる室内空気の風速分布が均一化してスムーズとな
り、送風騒音の発生を抑制して静粛運転が行われる。
Further, the heat capacity of the indoor heat exchanger 5 can be increased without changing the size of the unit body 1, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency and the heat exchange performance.
The wind speed distribution of the indoor air flowing through the air becomes uniform and smooth, and the quiet operation is performed while suppressing the generation of the blowing noise.

【0043】なお、補助熱交換器50Bを構成する前側
補助熱交換器部5cを前ドレンパン6aの直上部に配置
したから、ここで生成されるドレン水が主熱交換器50
Aを構成する前側熱交換器部5aに流れることなく前ド
レンパン6aに流下する。したがって、前側熱交換器部
5aでのドレン水の再蒸発が防止される。
Since the front auxiliary heat exchanger section 5c constituting the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B is disposed immediately above the front drain pan 6a, the drain water generated here is used for the main heat exchanger 50B.
It flows down to the front drain pan 6a without flowing to the front heat exchanger section 5a constituting A. Therefore, re-evaporation of the drain water in the front heat exchanger section 5a is prevented.

【0044】図4に示すような冷凍サイクル回路を構成
してもよい。室内熱交換器5を構成する補助熱交換器5
0Bと主熱交換器50Aとの間に、補助冷媒絞り装置で
ある補助電子膨張弁30を備えている。なお、先に説明
したように室外熱交換器22と補助熱交換器50Bとの
間に冷媒絞り装置である電子膨張弁23を備えることに
は変わりがない。
A refrigeration cycle circuit as shown in FIG. 4 may be configured. Auxiliary heat exchanger 5 constituting indoor heat exchanger 5
An auxiliary electronic expansion valve 30 as an auxiliary refrigerant throttle device is provided between the main heat exchanger 50A and the main heat exchanger 50A. Note that, as described above, the electronic expansion valve 23 as the refrigerant expansion device is still provided between the outdoor heat exchanger 22 and the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B.

【0045】除湿運転モ−ドが指定された場合は、図示
しない制御装置は四方弁21を暖房運転モ−ド方向にポ
ート切換えをなす。圧縮機20から吐出される冷媒ガス
は、図に矢印に示す方向に循環する。
When the dehumidifying operation mode is designated, a controller (not shown) switches the four-way valve 21 in the heating operation mode. The refrigerant gas discharged from the compressor 20 circulates in the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure.

【0046】同時に制御装置は、補助電子膨張弁30の
み所定量絞り、上記電子膨張弁23はほとんど開放状態
とする。冷媒ガスは四方弁21を介して主熱交換器50
Aに導かれ凝縮液化し、補助電子膨張弁30によって絞
られて補助熱交換器50Bに導かれ蒸発してから電子膨
張弁23と室外熱交換器22を介して圧縮機20に吸込
まれる。
At the same time, the control device restricts only the auxiliary electronic expansion valve 30 by a predetermined amount, and makes the electronic expansion valve 23 almost open. The refrigerant gas is supplied to the main heat exchanger 50 via the four-way valve 21.
The liquid is condensed and liquefied by A, is throttled by the auxiliary electronic expansion valve 30, is guided by the auxiliary heat exchanger 50 </ b> B, evaporates, and is sucked into the compressor 20 via the electronic expansion valve 23 and the outdoor heat exchanger 22.

【0047】一方、ユニット本体1内に吸込まれる室内
空気は、上流側に位置する補助熱交換器50Bと熱交換
して冷媒の蒸発潜熱を奪われ、そのあと主熱交換器50
Aと熱交換して冷媒の凝縮熱を吸収する。
On the other hand, the indoor air sucked into the unit main body 1 exchanges heat with the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B located on the upstream side to deprive the latent heat of evaporation of the refrigerant.
It exchanges heat with A to absorb the condensation heat of the refrigerant.

【0048】すなわち、補助熱交換器50Bは室内空気
に対する冷却除湿作用をなし、主熱交換器は再加熱作用
をなすところから、効率のよい暖房ぎみ除湿運転を行え
ることとなる。
That is, since the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B performs the cooling and dehumidifying action on the indoor air and the main heat exchanger performs the reheating action, the efficient heating dehumidifying operation can be performed.

【0049】図5(A)(B)に示すように、主熱交換
器50Aの下部前面側に補助熱交換器50Bを備え、こ
の上方部位に空気清浄機13を取付けたユニット本体1
であって、主熱交換器50Aの前面側に空気清浄機13
を着脱自在に支持する上記支持機構(支持手段)40が
設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 5 (A) and 5 (B), a unit main body 1 having an auxiliary heat exchanger 50B on the lower front side of the main heat exchanger 50A and an air cleaner 13 mounted above the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B.
And an air purifier 13 is provided on the front side of the main heat exchanger 50A.
The support mechanism (supporting means) 40 for detachably supporting the above is provided.

【0050】上記支持機構40は、補助熱交換器50B
の直上部に設けられる断面コ字状の保持枠41と、この
保持枠41の上方でほとんど主熱交換器50A最上部の
前面側に設けられる断面略コ字状に折曲されたガイド枠
42とからなる。
The support mechanism 40 includes an auxiliary heat exchanger 50B
And a guide frame 42 bent substantially in a U-shape provided on the front side of the uppermost part of the main heat exchanger 50A above the holding frame 41. Consists of

【0051】上記保持枠41とガイド枠42は、空気清
浄機13の左右両側部と対向する位置に、それぞれ一対
づつ設けられている。保持枠41は前面側が開放し、ガ
イド枠42は下方が開放している。このガイド枠42は
保持枠41よりも長尺の片部をなし、折曲端から開放端
に向かって片部相互の間隔が漸次拡大している。
The holding frame 41 and the guide frame 42 are provided in pairs at positions facing the left and right sides of the air purifier 13. The holding frame 41 is open on the front side, and the guide frame 42 is open on the lower side. The guide frame 42 has a longer portion than the holding frame 41, and the interval between the portions gradually increases from the bent end to the open end.

【0052】一方、空気清浄機13は、上部側が実質的
に空気清浄作用をなす空気清浄部13aであり、下部側
が把手部13bとなっている。これら空気清浄部13a
と把手部13bの左右両側面に、それぞれ2本づつのピ
ン部43,44が設けられている。
On the other hand, the upper part of the air purifier 13 is an air purifier 13a which substantially performs an air purifying action, and the lower part is a handle 13b. These air purifiers 13a
Two pin portions 43 and 44 are provided on both left and right sides of the handle 13b.

【0053】したがって、図5(A)に示すように、空
気清浄機13が主熱交換器50Aの前面に支持されるの
は、把手部13bのピン部44が保持枠41に嵌め込ま
れ、かつ空気清浄部13aのピン部43がガイド枠42
の折曲端に嵌め込まれる状態にある。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5A, the air cleaner 13 is supported on the front surface of the main heat exchanger 50A because the pin portion 44 of the handle portion 13b is fitted into the holding frame 41 and The pin portion 43 of the air purifying portion 13a is
Is in a state of being fitted to the bent end of.

【0054】メンテナンスのため空気清浄機13を取外
すには、上記前面パネル2を開放したうえで把手部13
bを手前側に引出す。把手部13bのピン部44は保持
枠41から外れて自由状態となり、空気清浄機13自体
は斜め姿勢になる。
To remove the air purifier 13 for maintenance, the front panel 2 is opened, and the handle 13 is removed.
Pull out b toward you. The pin portion 44 of the handle portion 13b is released from the holding frame 41 and becomes free, and the air purifier 13 itself is in an oblique posture.

【0055】そのまま空気清浄機13を下方にずらす
と、図5(B)に二点鎖線で示すように空気清浄部13
aのピン部43がガイド枠42のほとんど開口端にあっ
て、空気清浄機13を支持機構40から抜き出すことが
できる。このとき、空気清浄機13は斜めの姿勢になっ
ているので、この下部にある補助熱交換器50Bと干渉
しない。
When the air purifier 13 is shifted downward as it is, the air purifier 13 is moved as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG.
The pin portion 43 a is almost at the open end of the guide frame 42, and the air cleaner 13 can be extracted from the support mechanism 40. At this time, since the air purifier 13 is in an oblique posture, it does not interfere with the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B below this.

【0056】メンテナンスのあと、空気清浄機13を支
持機構40に取付けるには、はじめ図5(B)に実線で
示すように空気清浄機13をごく斜め状態となしたうえ
で、空気清浄部13aのピン部43をガイド枠42に挿
入し、そのまま空気清浄機13を上方へ引上げる。
In order to attach the air purifier 13 to the support mechanism 40 after the maintenance, the air purifier 13 is first set to a very oblique state as shown by a solid line in FIG. Is inserted into the guide frame 42, and the air cleaner 13 is pulled upward as it is.

【0057】同図に二点鎖線で示すように、空気清浄部
13aのピン部43がガイド枠42の折曲端に当接した
ところで、把手部13bを主熱交換器50A側に押し当
てる。必然的に把手部13bのピン部44が保持枠41
に嵌め込まれ、空気清浄機13の取付け支持がなされ
る。このときも、空気清浄機13は補助熱交換器50B
になんら干渉せず、よって着脱操作性がよい。
As shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 5, when the pin 43 of the air cleaning section 13a comes into contact with the bent end of the guide frame 42, the handle 13b is pressed against the main heat exchanger 50A. Inevitably, the pin portion 44 of the handle portion 13b is
The air purifier 13 is mounted and supported. At this time, the air purifier 13 also uses the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B.
It does not interfere at all and therefore has good operability.

【0058】図6は、先に図1で説明した室内ユニット
を模式的に示しており、特に室内熱交換器5における配
管系統を具体的に説明している。室内熱交換器5と、こ
れ以外の部品構成は先に図1で説明したものがそのまま
適用されるから、同番号を付して新たな説明は省略す
る。
FIG. 6 schematically illustrates the indoor unit described above with reference to FIG. 1, and specifically illustrates a piping system in the indoor heat exchanger 5. The indoor heat exchanger 5 and the other components are the same as those described with reference to FIG. 1 as they are, and thus the same numbers are given and the new description is omitted.

【0059】室内熱交換器5において、前後側補助熱交
換器部5c,5d相互は直列に接続され、前後側熱交換
器部5a,5b相互は直列に接続される。そして、補助
熱交換器50Bと主熱交換器50A相互は直列に接続さ
れる。除湿運転モードおよび冷房運転モ−ド時における
室内熱交換器5の上流側に、冷媒絞り装置としての電子
膨張弁23が設けられる。
In the indoor heat exchanger 5, the front and rear auxiliary heat exchanger sections 5c and 5d are connected in series, and the front and rear heat exchanger sections 5a and 5b are connected in series. The auxiliary heat exchanger 50B and the main heat exchanger 50A are connected in series. An electronic expansion valve 23 as a refrigerant expansion device is provided upstream of the indoor heat exchanger 5 in the dehumidifying operation mode and the cooling operation mode.

【0060】上記室内熱交換器5における除湿,冷房運
転モード時の冷媒の流れを詳細に説明すると、冷媒は電
子膨張弁23から後側補助熱交換器部5dに入り、ここ
を出てから前側補助熱交換器部5cにジャンピングす
る。つぎに、前側熱交換器部5aに導かれて前列側下端
部から上端部に上り後側熱交換器部5bに入る。後側熱
交換器部5bでは後列側上端部から下端部に導かれ、さ
らに前列側上端部へUタ−ンし、もう一度前側熱交換器
部5aの後列側下端部に流れて外部へ出る。
The flow of the refrigerant in the indoor heat exchanger 5 in the dehumidifying and cooling operation modes will be described in detail. The refrigerant enters the rear auxiliary heat exchanger section 5d from the electronic expansion valve 23, exits therefrom, and then moves to the front side. Jump to the auxiliary heat exchanger section 5c. Next, it is guided to the front heat exchanger part 5a and rises from the lower end part in the front row to the upper end part and enters the rear heat exchanger part 5b. In the rear heat exchanger section 5b, it is guided from the rear row upper end to the lower end, further U-turns to the front row upper end, flows again to the rear row lower end of the front heat exchanger section 5a, and exits outside.

【0061】除湿運転モード時に、冷媒は後側補助熱交
換器部5dから前側補助熱交換器部5cへ補助熱交換器
50Bを導かれ、電子膨張弁23の絞り量の設定から過
冷却状態になる。さらに、前側熱交換器部5aから後側
熱交換器部5bへ主熱交換器50Aを導かれてス−パ−
ヒ−ト状態となる。したがって、ユニット本体1に吸込
まれる室内空気は効率よく完全除湿されて、再び室内へ
吹出される。
In the dehumidifying operation mode, the refrigerant is guided from the rear auxiliary heat exchanger section 5d to the front auxiliary heat exchanger section 5c through the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B, and is set in the supercooled state by setting the throttle amount of the electronic expansion valve 23. Become. Further, the main heat exchanger 50A is guided from the front heat exchanger section 5a to the rear heat exchanger section 5b to be super-heated.
It becomes a heat state. Therefore, the indoor air sucked into the unit main body 1 is completely and completely dehumidified, and is blown back into the room.

【0062】冷房運転モード時にも、主熱交換器50A
よりも先に補助熱交換器50Bに冷媒が導かれるように
冷凍サイクル回路が構成されるので、補助熱交換器50
Bの冷却作用を大きくとることができ、冷房効果の向上
を得られる。
Even in the cooling operation mode, the main heat exchanger 50A
The refrigeration cycle circuit is configured so that the refrigerant is guided to the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B earlier than the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B.
The cooling effect of B can be increased, and the cooling effect can be improved.

【0063】さらに、補助熱交換器50Bの上流側に設
けられる電子膨張弁23は、冷房運転モードよりも除湿
運転モード時において大きく絞られるところから、補助
熱交換器50Bのみで蒸発作用がなされ、主熱交換器5
0Aではスーパーヒート状態になり、主熱交換器50A
で室温に近い温度となる。このため、補助熱交換器50
Bで冷却除湿された空気は主熱交換器50Aで温められ
て室内空間へ吹出され、室温の低下が最小限に抑えられ
る。
Further, since the electronic expansion valve 23 provided on the upstream side of the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B is narrowed down more in the dehumidifying operation mode than in the cooling operation mode, the evaporating action is performed only by the auxiliary heat exchanger 50B. Main heat exchanger 5
At 0A, it is in super heat state and the main heat exchanger 50A
To a temperature close to room temperature. For this reason, the auxiliary heat exchanger 50
The air that has been cooled and dehumidified in B is heated in the main heat exchanger 50A and blown out into the indoor space, so that a decrease in room temperature is minimized.

【0064】[0064]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、主
熱交換器における風速の最も大きな下部前面側に補助熱
交換器を配置することで、特に除湿運転モードにおいて
補助熱交換器を除湿熱交換器となし、除湿量を大きくと
って除湿性能の向上を得る。しかも、補助熱交換器に生
成されるドレンが主熱交換器に流れることなく直ちにド
レンパンに流下して主熱交換器での再蒸発を防止し、熱
交換性能の向上を得られるなどの効果を奏する。
As described above, according to the present invention, by arranging the auxiliary heat exchanger on the lower front side of the main heat exchanger where the wind speed is the highest, the auxiliary heat exchanger is dehumidified especially in the dehumidifying operation mode. A heat exchanger is used to improve the dehumidification performance by increasing the amount of dehumidification. In addition, the drain generated in the auxiliary heat exchanger does not flow to the main heat exchanger but immediately flows to the drain pan to prevent re-evaporation in the main heat exchanger, thereby improving heat exchange performance. Play.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態に係わる、空気調和機の
室内ユニットの断面図。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同実施の形態に係わる、冷凍サイクル回路の構
成図。
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a refrigeration cycle circuit according to the embodiment.

【図3】同実施の形態に係わる、室内ユニットを模式的
に表すとともに冷媒の流れを説明する図。
FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating an indoor unit and illustrating a flow of a refrigerant according to the embodiment.

【図4】同実施の形態に係わる、冷凍サイクル回路の構
成図。
FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of a refrigeration cycle circuit according to the embodiment.

【図5】同実施の形態に係わる、空気清浄機の着脱操作
を説明する図。
FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an attaching / detaching operation of the air purifier according to the embodiment.

【図6】同実施の形態に係わる、室内ユニットを模式的
に表すとともに冷媒の流れを説明する図。
FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically illustrating an indoor unit and illustrating a flow of a refrigerant according to the embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…ユニット本体、 5…室内熱交換器、 7…室内送風機、 50A…主熱交換器、 6a…前ドレンパン、 6b…後ドレンパン、 50B…補助熱交換器、 23…電子膨脹弁、 40…支持機構。 Reference Signs List 1 unit body, 5 indoor heat exchanger, 7 indoor blower, 50A main heat exchanger, 6a front drain pan, 6b rear drain pan, 50B auxiliary heat exchanger, 23 electronic expansion valve, 40 support mechanism.

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】前面パネルに吸込み口が設けられ、この吸
込み口の下方に吹出し口が設けられるユニット本体と、 このユニット本体内に、上記吸込み口と対向して配置さ
れる主熱交換器およびこの主熱交換器の後方に配置され
る送風機と、 上記主熱交換器の下方に配置されるドレンパンと、 このドレンパンの直上部で、かつ上記主熱交換器の下部
前面側に配置され、除湿運転モード時に冷媒を過冷却状
態にする補助熱交換器と、を具備したことを特徴とする
空気調和機の室内ユニット。
1. A unit body provided with a suction port on a front panel, and a blow port provided below the suction port; a main heat exchanger disposed in the unit body so as to face the suction port; A blower disposed behind the main heat exchanger; a drain pan disposed below the main heat exchanger; and a dehumidifier disposed immediately above the drain pan and on a lower front side of the main heat exchanger. An indoor unit for an air conditioner, comprising: an auxiliary heat exchanger that supercools a refrigerant in an operation mode.
【請求項2】冷房運転モード時に、上記主熱交換器より
も先に上記補助熱交換器に冷媒が導かれるように冷凍サ
イクル回路が構成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載
の空気調和機の室内ユニット。
2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein in the cooling operation mode, the refrigeration cycle circuit is configured to guide the refrigerant to the auxiliary heat exchanger before the main heat exchanger. Indoor unit of the machine.
【請求項3】冷房運転モードと除湿運転モードにおける
上記補助熱交換器の上流側に冷媒絞り装置が設けられ、
この冷媒絞り装置は、冷房運転モードよりも除湿運転モ
ード時において大きく絞られることを特徴とする請求項
2記載の空気調和機の室内ユニット。
3. A refrigerant expansion device is provided upstream of the auxiliary heat exchanger in a cooling operation mode and a dehumidification operation mode,
The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the refrigerant expansion device is throttled more greatly in a dehumidification operation mode than in a cooling operation mode.
【請求項4】上記主熱交換器と補助熱交換器との間に補
助冷媒絞り装置が介在され、 この補助冷媒絞り装置は、暖房ぎみ除湿運転モード時に
上記主熱交換器が凝縮作用をなし、補助熱交換器が冷却
作用をなすよう絞られることを特徴とする請求項1記載
の空気調和機の室内ユニット。
4. An auxiliary refrigerant throttle device is interposed between the main heat exchanger and the auxiliary heat exchanger. The auxiliary refrigerant throttle device has a condensing function when the main heat exchanger is in a heating dehumidifying operation mode. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary heat exchanger is throttled to perform a cooling action.
【請求項5】上記主熱交換器の前面側で、かつ上記補助
熱交換器の上方部位に空気清浄機が配置され、 上記ユニット本体の主熱交換器前面側に、補助熱交換器
と干渉することなく上記空気清浄機を着脱自在に支持す
る支持手段が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1記載
の空気調和機の室内ユニット。
5. An air purifier is disposed on the front side of the main heat exchanger and above the auxiliary heat exchanger, and interferes with the auxiliary heat exchanger on the front side of the main heat exchanger of the unit body. The indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising a support means for detachably supporting the air purifier without performing.
【請求項6】前面パネルに吸込み口が設けられ、この吸
込み口の下方に吹出し口が設けられるユニット本体と、 このユニット本体内に、上記吸込み口と対向して配置さ
れる側面視で略逆V字状に形成される主熱交換器および
この主熱交換器近傍に配置される送風機と、 上記主熱交換器の前部下方と後部下方に配置される前ド
レンパンおよび後ドレンパンと、 上記主熱交換器の前部でかつ下部前面側および後部上面
側にそれぞれ配置され、除湿運転モード時に冷媒を過冷
却状態にする一対の補助熱交換器と、を具備したことを
特徴とする空気調和機の室内ユニット。
6. A unit body provided with a suction port on a front panel, and a blow-out port provided below the suction port, and a substantially reverse view in a side view disposed in the unit body so as to face the suction port. A main heat exchanger formed in a V-shape and a blower arranged near the main heat exchanger; a front drain pan and a rear drain pan arranged below a front part and a rear part below the main heat exchanger; A pair of auxiliary heat exchangers disposed in front of the heat exchanger and on the lower front surface side and the rear upper surface side, respectively, so as to supercool the refrigerant in the dehumidifying operation mode. Indoor unit.
【請求項7】冷房運転モード時に、上記主熱交換器より
も先に上記補助熱交換器に冷媒が導かれるように冷凍サ
イクル回路が構成されることを特徴とする請求項6記載
の空気調和機の室内ユニット。
7. The air conditioning system according to claim 6, wherein in the cooling operation mode, the refrigeration cycle circuit is configured to guide the refrigerant to the auxiliary heat exchanger before the main heat exchanger. Indoor unit of the machine.
【請求項8】冷房運転モードにおける上記補助熱交換器
の上流側に冷媒絞り装置が設けられ、この冷媒絞り装置
は、冷房運転モードよりも除湿運転モード時において大
きく絞られることを特徴とする請求項7記載の空気調和
機の室内ユニット。
8. A refrigerant expansion device is provided upstream of the auxiliary heat exchanger in the cooling operation mode, and the refrigerant expansion device is throttled more in the dehumidification operation mode than in the cooling operation mode. Item 7. An indoor unit for an air conditioner according to Item 7.
JP25593799A 1999-09-09 1999-09-09 Air conditioner indoor unit Expired - Fee Related JP4312894B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25593799A JP4312894B2 (en) 1999-09-09 1999-09-09 Air conditioner indoor unit
KR10-2000-0041560A KR100367747B1 (en) 1999-09-09 2000-07-20 Indoor unit of an air conditioner
CNB001221450A CN1165713C (en) 1999-09-09 2000-07-28 Indoor unit for air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25593799A JP4312894B2 (en) 1999-09-09 1999-09-09 Air conditioner indoor unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001082755A true JP2001082755A (en) 2001-03-30
JP4312894B2 JP4312894B2 (en) 2009-08-12

Family

ID=17285653

Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4312894B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100367747B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1165713C (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1165713C (en) 2004-09-08
CN1288132A (en) 2001-03-21
KR20010029975A (en) 2001-04-16
JP4312894B2 (en) 2009-08-12
KR100367747B1 (en) 2003-01-10

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