JP2001073529A - Starter metal fitting for louvered plate-like body and its mounting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve workability, design properties or the like by using a metal fitting having a fixed shape when a plate-like body at the lowermost stage is installed to an exterior-wall substrate when the plate-like bodies are overlapped upwards in a louver fashion. SOLUTION: A fitting section 2 for fitting a sill throating material 4 is formed at one end of a substrate in the started fitting 1 for lap layering, a bent section for forming a fixed opening between the sill throating material 4 and the plate-like body 2 and a retaining section projected towards a front oblique upper section from the front end of the bent section are formed at the other end of the substrate, the fitting section 2 of the fitting 1 is fitted at the upper end section of the sill throating material 4 installed to an exterior- wall foundation 3, and the retaining section is engaged with a groove section formed to the lower section of the rear of the plate-like body 2 and the plate- like body 2 is mounted on the exterior-wall foundation 3.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a starter metal fitting for attaching a plate-like body such as a ceramic outer wall material, and a mounting structure therefor. In this case, the present invention relates to a starter metal fitting used when the lowermost plate-like body is mounted on the outer wall foundation and a mounting structure thereof.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When a plate-shaped body 2 such as a ceramic outer wall material is successively adhered upward and constructed, a first plate-shaped body is attached to an outer wall foundation 3, as shown in FIG. Of the base draining material 4 attached to the base of the outer wall with the fixing tool 5 of the present invention, and a spacer 7 made of wood or the like is imitated by the marking.
Is attached to the base of the outer wall with a fastener 5 such as a nail, and then blackened to align the lower end of the plate-shaped body with the grounded surface of the outer wall. It is fastened to the outer wall foundation with a fixing tool (not shown), and
A method of hitting a fixing tool 5 such as a nail from the surface below (a portion corresponding to the position of the spacer) and fastening the fixing tool 5 to the outer wall base has been adopted.

[0003]

However, when the spacer 7 and the plate-like body are attached to the base of the outer wall, it takes time and effort to perform blacking for positioning, and the workability is poor. In addition, since the fixing tool 5 such as a nail is nailed from the surface of the plate-shaped body 2 and fastened to the outer wall base 3, the head of the fixing tool such as a nail is exposed on the surface of the plate-shaped body, and the appearance is poor. There was a point.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and by using a metal fitting having a predetermined shape, the workability in attaching a plate-like body to an armor has been improved, and at the same time, a fixing tool such as a nail has been used. It is an object of the present invention to provide a plate-like body armor sticking starter fitting capable of improving the appearance by hiding the head and a mounting structure thereof.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and among them, a plate-shaped starter metal fitting 1 for attaching an armor is provided at one end of a substrate 11 for fitting to a base drainer. A bent portion 13 for providing a fitting portion 12 and forming a predetermined space between the base drainer and the plate-shaped body at the other end of the substrate 11
And a locking portion 14 projecting obliquely upward and forward from the tip of the bent portion 13. With this configuration, the fitting portion 12 of the starter fitting 1 is fitted to the upper end of the base drainer, and the locking portion 14 is attached to the plate-like body 2.
By simply inserting the plate-like body into the groove 21 formed on the back surface, the plate-like body can be held and attached to the outer wall base.

Further, by forming the overhang portion 15 on the substrate 11, when the starter fitting is fitted to the base drainage material, the overhang portion is easily moved by moving the overhang portion along the upper end portion of the base drainage material. Can be fitted.

The lower end of the fitting portion 12 has a substrate 11
By forming the lower edge 16 projecting obliquely downward in the opposite direction, the fitting of the starter fitting and the upper end of the base drainage material can be easily performed.

Further, the starter fitting 1 is reinforced by providing reinforcing ribs 17 extending between the substrate 11 and the bent portion 13 and / or the bent portion 13 and the locking portion 14. Thereby, even if the plate-shaped body 2 is held by the starter fitting 1, deformation due to the weight of the plate-shaped body can be prevented.

Further, the mounting structure according to the present invention comprises a substrate 11
Fitting part 12 for fitting to the base drainage material at one end of
And a bent portion 13 at the other end of the substrate 11 for forming a predetermined interval between the base drainer and the plate-like body, and a locking portion 14 projecting obliquely upward and forward from the tip of the bent portion 13. Using the armor sticking starter fitting 1 provided, the fitting part 12 of the starter fitting is fitted to the upper end of the base drainer attached to the outer wall base, and the back surface of the plate-like body 2 is fixed to the locking piece 14 of the starter fitting. The plate member is attached to the outer wall base material by engaging the groove 21 provided below.

It should be noted that reference numerals in parentheses are for convenience of representing corresponding elements in the drawings, and therefore, the present invention is not limited to the description on the drawings. The same applies to the column of “Claims”.

[0011]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the armor sticking starter fitting according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a planer body according to the present invention realized using the armor sticking starter fitting shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a main part showing an attachment structure.
It is a perspective view showing other examples of the starter metal fittings for armor sticking concerning the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, a starter metal fitting 1 for attaching an armor according to the present invention has a flat substrate 11 having an extended portion 15 formed at an intermediate portion, and an upper portion of the substrate bent 180 degrees to the rear surface side. A fitting portion 12 for fitting to the draining material 4 is formed, and the other end of the substrate 11 is bent forward (in the left-hand direction in FIG. 1) at an angle of approximately 90 degrees, so that the base draining material 4 and the plate-like body are bent. 2
A bent portion 13 for forming a predetermined interval is formed at the front end, and a tip of the bent portion 13 projects forward and obliquely upward to engage with a groove 21 formed below the back surface of the plate-like body. A stop 14 is formed.

Here, an overhanging portion 15 having a substantially semicircular cross section is formed in the middle of the substrate 11, and the overhanging portion 15 attaches the starter fitting 1 to the base drainer 4. At the time of fitting, it is intended to be easily fitted by moving and fitting along the overhang portion 15 along the upper end portion of the base drainage material 4, and the shape is not limited to a semicircle, but an ellipse. It may have a shape, a U-shape or the like.

Further, in order to reinforce the strength of the bent portion 13 of the starter fitting 1, at least one or more reinforcing ribs 17 may be formed on both sides of the substrate 11 and the bent portion 13. Further, the reinforcing ribs 17 are provided in the bent portions 1 in addition to the above.
It may be provided over both surfaces of the locking portion 3 and the locking portion 14. Thereby, the bent portion between the substrate 11 and the bent portion 13 and / or
Alternatively, since the bent portion between the bent portion 13 and the locking portion 14 is reinforced, even if the plate-like body 2 is held by the starter fitting 1, the metal fitting can be prevented from being deformed by the weight of the plate-like body. It can be selected without being limited by the material, thickness and the like of the metal fitting 1.

Next, the starter fitting 1 having the above structure
The mounting structure of the plate-like body according to the present invention realized by using the starter fitting 1 will be described with reference to FIG.

FIG. 2 shows a mounting structure of a plate-like body realized by using the starter fitting 1 shown in FIG. 1. The lowermost plate-like body 2 is provided with the outer wall foundation 3 via the starter fitting 1.
And will be supported by the hull.

In this case, first, the base drainer 4 is attached to the outer wall base 3 composed of the skeleton (base) 31, the plywood or other plate material 32, the waterproof paper 33, and the rim 34 with the fasteners 5 such as nails. . Next, the plurality of starter fittings 1 are attached to the base drainer 4 at predetermined intervals between the rims 34.
In this attachment, the overhang 15 of the starter fitting is applied to the upper end of the base drainer 4 and the upper end is moved along the overhang 4 of the starter fitting, and the enlarged view (a) of FIG.
As shown in FIG.
Is fitted by fitting the upper end of the.

At this time, the leading end of the fitting portion 12 of the starter fitting extends substantially in contact with the substrate 11 and extends downward.
When the upper end of the base drainer 4 is fitted, the base drainer 4 is pressed against the substrate 11 of the starter bracket at the tip of the fitting part 12 of the starter bracket, so that the starter bracket 1 is firmly attached to the base drainer 4. And no rattling occurs.

When the starter fitting 1 is attached to the base drainer 4, the present invention is not limited to the above. A plurality of starter fittings 1 are fitted and fixed to the upper end of the base drainer 4 beforehand. The material may be fixed to the outer wall base material with a fixing tool.

In this manner, the foundation drainer 4
The lowermost plate-like body 2 is attached to the starter fitting 1 attached via the base. The plate-like body used here has a groove 21 formed obliquely upward below the back surface in the longitudinal direction, and the locking portion 14 of the starter fitting is inserted into the groove 21 to form the plate-like body 2. Hold. On the other hand, the upper end of the plate-like body is fastened to the outer wall base by metal fittings or the like (not shown).

The lower end of the plate 2 attached by such an attaching operation has a bent portion 13 of a starter fitting.
Therefore, a predetermined distance can be secured between the outer wall base 3 and the outer wall base 3 without a spacer.

Further, since the plate-like body 2 is attached to the outer wall base 3 by inserting the locking portion 14 of the starter metal fitting into the groove of the plate-like body, a fixing tool such as a nail is not used. The head of the fastener will not be exposed on the surface of the.

FIG. 3 shows another example of the armor sticking starter fitting according to the present invention. The starter fitting 1 is formed by bending the upper portion of the flat plate-shaped substrate 11 to the back side by 180 degrees to form a fitting portion 12 for fitting to the base drainage member 4, and a lower end of the fitting portion opposite to the substrate. Direction (right direction in Fig. 3)
A lower edge portion 16 extending obliquely downward is formed. On the other hand, at the other end of the substrate 11, a bent portion 13 for forming a predetermined space between the base drainer and the plate-like body 2;
Locking portion 1 that projects diagonally forward and upward from the tip of
4 are formed.

Here, the lower edge 16 of the starter fitting 1
Plays a role of a guide when the starter fitting 1 is fitted to the upper end of the base drainer 4, so that the mounting of the starter fitting is facilitated.

[0025]

As described above, according to the present invention, the starter metal fitting is attached to the outer wall foundation by fitting the fitting part constituting the starter metal fitting to the upper end of the base drainer. become. Further, the plate-like body is attached by inserting the locking portion of the metal fitting into a groove formed below the rear surface of the plate-like body, and a gap between the plate-like body and the base drainage material having a dimension equivalent to the bent portion of the starter metal fitting. Is formed. This eliminates the need for a spacer for forming a space between the plate and the outer wall base.

Furthermore, since the starter fitting is fitted and attached to the upper end of the base drainer, it is not necessary to mark the position when attaching the spacer, and the efficiency of construction can be improved.

Further, since the dimensions from the fitting portion to the bent portion of the starter fitting are constant, when the plate is attached by the starter fitting, the lower ends of the plate are aligned. It is not necessary to perform blackout for positioning the plate-like body, and the efficiency of construction can be improved.

Further, since the plate-like body is attached to the outer wall base material by inserting the locking portion of the starter fitting into the groove formed in the plate-like body, a fixing tool such as a nail becomes unnecessary, so that the fixing is performed. The head of the tool is not exposed on the surface of the plate-like body, and is excellent in appearance.

Further, in order to reinforce the strength of the bent portion of the starter fitting, at least one reinforcing rib is formed on both sides of the substrate and the bent portion and / or the bent portion and the locking portion. Bent part with bent part and / or
Alternatively, the bent portion between the bent portion and the locking portion is reinforced.
For this reason, even if the plate is held by the starter metal, the metal can be prevented from being deformed by the weight of the plate, so that the starter metal can be selected without being limited by the material, thickness and the like.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a starter metal fitting for armor sticking according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a main part showing a mounting structure of a plate-like body according to the present invention which is realized by using the armor sticking starter fitting shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another example of a starter metal fitting for armor sticking according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a main part showing a mounting structure of a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

1. Starter metal fittings for attaching armor 11. Substrate 1
2. Fitting portion 13 ... Bending portion 14 ... Locking portion 15 ... Overhang portion
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 16 ... Lower edge part 17 ... Reinforcing rib 2 ... Plate-like body 21 ... Groove part 3 ... Outer wall base material 4 ... Base drainer 5 ... Fixing tool 6 ... Spacer

 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page F term (reference) 2E110 AA13 AA42 AA43 AA57 AB04 AB22 AB34 BA12 BC14 CA07 CA23 CC02 CC03 CC04 CC14 CC16 CC17 CC18 DA12 DB14 DB24 DC02 DC15 GA33W GB01Z

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A fitting portion (12) for fitting to a base drainer is provided at one end of a flat substrate (11), and the base drainer and the plate-like body are provided at the other end of the substrate (11). A bent portion (13) for forming a predetermined interval between the locking portion (1) and a locking portion (1) projecting obliquely upward and forward from the tip of the bent portion (13).
(4) A starter metal fitting for attaching a plate-like body to an armor, characterized by comprising: 2. A starter metal fitting for attaching a plate-like body according to claim 1, wherein an overhang portion (15) is formed on the substrate (11). 3. A substrate (1) is provided at a lower end portion of the fitting portion (12).
2. A starter metal fitting for attaching a plate-shaped body according to claim 1, wherein a lower edge portion (16) projecting obliquely downward in a direction opposite to the direction (1) is formed. 4. A substrate (11) and a bent portion (13) and / or
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing rib is provided over the bent portion and the locking portion.
A starter metal fitting for attaching the plate-shaped body according to the above description. 5. A fitting part (12) for fitting to a base drainer at one end of a substrate (11), and a predetermined interval between the base drainer and the plate at the other end of the substrate (11). Using the armor sticking starter metal fitting (1) provided with a bent portion (13) for engaging and a locking portion (14) projecting obliquely upward and forward from the tip of the bent portion (13). The fitting part (12) of the starter fitting (1) is fitted to the upper end of the base drainer attached to the outer wall base material, and the locking part (14) is engaged with the groove provided below the plate-like body. A mounting structure for a plate-shaped body, wherein the plate-shaped body is attached to an outer wall foundation in a combined manner.