JP2001064731A - Method for annealing steel sheet coil in bell type batch annealing furnace - Google Patents

Method for annealing steel sheet coil in bell type batch annealing furnace

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Publication number
JP2001064731A
JP2001064731A JP23781399A JP23781399A JP2001064731A JP 2001064731 A JP2001064731 A JP 2001064731A JP 23781399 A JP23781399 A JP 23781399A JP 23781399 A JP23781399 A JP 23781399A JP 2001064731 A JP2001064731 A JP 2001064731A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coil
dew point
peak
inner cover
steel sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP23781399A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Haruhiko Sugita
晴彦 杉田
Jun Sato
佐藤  淳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
NKK Corp
Nippon Kokan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NKK Corp, Nippon Kokan Ltd filed Critical NKK Corp
Priority to JP23781399A priority Critical patent/JP2001064731A/en
Publication of JP2001064731A publication Critical patent/JP2001064731A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent development of tempering color and uneven plating by lowering inner pressure of an inner cover before igniting a burner, making flow of atmospheric gas in the inner cover after holding this state for a fixed time, returning back the inner pressure to the ordinary pressure, igniting the burner in an outer cover and heating. SOLUTION: In raising of a dew point developed in a heat-up process, the dew point develops at a first peak at 100-400 deg.C and a second peak at 400-600 deg.C in an atmospheric temp. range and the raising of the dew point at each peak is restrained. For restraining this raising, evacuation is executed before ignition and the inner pressure is reduced to >=5 Torr and the holding time T (sec) in the inner pressure is made to not lower than the max. value of 35×[W.Ra/(ρt)] to prevent the raising of the dew point in the first peak. Wherein, W: coil wt. (ton), Ra: surface roughness (μm), ρ: sp. gr. (g/cm3) of a steel and (t): sheet thickness (mm) of the coil. Then, atmospheric gas flow rate at a room temp. and ordinary pressure per one hour, flowing into the inner cover, is regulated to >=2 times of gap vol. between the cover and the charging coil to prevent the raising of the dew point in the second peak.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、冷延鋼板製造工
程における鋼板コイルの焼鈍方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for annealing a steel sheet coil in a cold-rolled steel sheet manufacturing process.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ベル型バッチ焼鈍炉での鋼板コイルの焼
鈍処理は、複数の鋼板コイルをアップエンドしたベース
の上に順次積み上げ、インナーカバーをかぶせ、さらに
アウターカバーをかぶせた後、炉点火時の爆発防止とコ
イル表面の酸化抑制を目的としてインナーカバー内の空
気を窒素ガス等で置換する。その後窒素ガス、水素ガ
ス、またはその混合ガス等の雰囲気ガスをインナーカバ
ー内に送り、RCファンで対流させながら、アウターカ
バーのバーナーに点火してインナーカバーの外から鋼板
コイルを間接的に加熱する方法が取られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Annealing of a steel sheet coil in a bell-type batch annealing furnace is performed by sequentially stacking a plurality of steel sheet coils on an up-end base, covering an inner cover, further covering an outer cover, and then igniting the furnace. The air in the inner cover is replaced with nitrogen gas etc. for the purpose of preventing explosion of the coil and suppressing oxidation of the coil surface. Then, an atmosphere gas such as a nitrogen gas, a hydrogen gas, or a mixed gas thereof is sent into the inner cover, and while being convected by the RC fan, the burner of the outer cover is ignited to indirectly heat the steel coil from outside the inner cover. The way has been taken.

【0003】通常供給される雰囲気ガスは、高純度で水
分の含有量が少なく露点が-50℃以下であるが、焼鈍中
は鋼板コイル表面に付着した水分が蒸発するので、イン
ナーカバー内の雰囲気の露点は0℃以上になる場合もあ
る。その結果、鋼板表面、特に昇温速度が高いコイルエ
ッジ部で酸化が進み、テンパーカラーと称する表面欠陥
が発生し、品質上大きな問題となる。特にMn、Siの酸化
物は、高温域でも還元されないので表面に酸化したまま
残留し、同様の表面欠陥になるだけでなく、亜鉛メッキ
やスズメッキなどのメッキ過程において外観不良(メッ
キムラ)の問題を引起こす。
[0003] Normally supplied atmospheric gas has a high purity and a low moisture content and a dew point of -50 ° C or less. During annealing, however, moisture adhering to the surface of the steel coil evaporates. May have a dew point of 0 ° C. or higher. As a result, oxidation proceeds on the surface of the steel sheet, particularly on the coil edge portion where the temperature rise rate is high, and a surface defect called a temper color occurs, which is a serious problem in quality. In particular, oxides of Mn and Si are not reduced even at high temperatures, so they remain oxidized on the surface, causing not only similar surface defects but also poor appearance (uneven plating) in the plating process such as zinc plating and tin plating. Wake up.

【0004】そのため、従来のベル型バッチ焼鈍炉にお
いては、加熱中に雰囲気ガス流量を多くしてストリップ
の表面から蒸発する水分を排除する方法や、加熱速度を
低くして水分の蒸発する速度を抑えることにより、露点
の急激な上昇を抑える方法がとられている。
[0004] Therefore, in the conventional bell-type batch annealing furnace, a method of removing the moisture evaporating from the surface of the strip by increasing the flow rate of the atmosphere gas during the heating, or reducing the heating rate to reduce the rate of the moisture evaporation. A method has been adopted to suppress the sharp rise in the dew point by suppressing it.

【0005】また、特開平5-59456号公報では、点火
前、または点火後に温度が100〜400℃に達したところで
一時温度を保持してインナーカバー内の真空引きを行
い、ストリップ表面から蒸発する水分を強制的に排除す
る方法を提案している。
In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-59456, when the temperature reaches 100 to 400 ° C. before or after ignition, a temporary temperature is maintained and the inside of the inner cover is evacuated to evaporate from the strip surface. It proposes a method for forcibly removing water.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来のベル型バッチ焼
鈍炉は、鋼板表面に付着した水分を強制的に排除する機
能を有していないため、加熱中に雰囲気ガス流量を多く
してストリップの表面から蒸発する水分を排除する方法
や、加熱速度を低くして水分の蒸発する速度を抑えるこ
とによって、露点の急激な上昇を抑えるには限界があ
る。
The conventional bell-type batch annealing furnace does not have a function of forcibly removing moisture adhering to the surface of the steel sheet. There is a limit to how to remove the water evaporating from the surface, or to suppress the rapid rise of the dew point by reducing the heating rate to reduce the evaporation rate of the water.

【0007】また、特開平5-59456号公報では、単に真
空引きを行ってインナーカバー内の圧力を下げるだけで
は、コイル状のストリップ表面の水分やストリップ間の
空気を充分に排除できない。
In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-59456, it is not possible to sufficiently remove moisture on the surface of the coil-shaped strip and air between the strips by merely reducing the pressure in the inner cover by vacuuming.

【0008】特開平5-59456号公報では、さらに、雰囲
気温度が100〜400℃に達したところで一時温度を保持し
てインナーカバー内の真空引きを行い、ストリップ表面
から蒸発する水分を強制的に排除する方法も提案してい
る。しかし、通常、露点のピークは図1に示すように雰
囲気温度が400〜600℃の範囲に現れるにもかかわらず、
この温度域での露点上昇の防止が考慮されていないの
で、テンパーカラーの発生を防止する効果が不十分であ
る。
[0008] In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-59456, when the ambient temperature reaches 100 to 400 ° C., the inner temperature is temporarily held and the inner cover is evacuated to forcibly remove moisture evaporating from the strip surface. It also proposes ways to eliminate it. However, although the peak of the dew point usually appears in the range of 400 to 600 ° C. as shown in FIG.
Since the prevention of the rise of the dew point in this temperature range is not considered, the effect of preventing the generation of a temper color is insufficient.

【0009】本発明は、前記問題点を改善し、テンパー
カラーの発生や、メッキ過程で発生するメッキムラの発
生を防止できるベル型バッチ焼鈍炉における鋼板コイル
の焼鈍方法を提供することを目的とする。
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of annealing a steel sheet coil in a bell-type batch annealing furnace which can solve the above problems and can prevent the occurrence of a temper color and the occurrence of plating unevenness occurring during a plating process. .

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決する本発
明の手段は次のとおりである。
Means of the present invention for solving the above problems are as follows.

【0011】(1)ベル型バッチ焼鈍炉における鋼板コ
イルの焼鈍方法において、バーナー点火前にインナーカ
バーの内圧を下げ、ある一定時間前記状態を保持した後
インナーカバー内に雰囲気ガスを投入して内圧を常圧ま
で戻し、アウターカバーのバーナーに点火して加熱する
ことを特徴とするベル型バッチ焼鈍炉における鋼板コイ
ルの焼鈍方法。
(1) In the method of annealing a steel sheet coil in a bell-type batch annealing furnace, the internal pressure of the inner cover is reduced before the burner is ignited, and after maintaining the above-mentioned state for a certain period of time, an atmosphere gas is injected into the inner cover and the internal pressure is reduced. The steel sheet coil in a bell-type batch annealing furnace, wherein the pressure is returned to normal pressure and the burner of the outer cover is ignited and heated.

【0012】(2)前記(1)において、チャージ内の
各々のコイルについてパラメータWRa/(ρt)を求
め、その最大値を[WRa/(ρt)]maxとした場合、
アウターカバーのバーナーの点火前にインナーカバーの
内圧を5トール以下に下げるとともに、前記内圧を保持
する保持時間T(sec)を35×[WRa/(ρt)]max以
上にすることを特徴とするベル型バッチ焼鈍炉における
鋼板コイルの焼鈍方法。但し、 W:コイル重量(ton) Ra:表面粗さ(中心線平均粗さ:μm) ρ:鋼比重(g/cm3) t:コイルの板厚(mm)
(2) In the above (1), when the parameter WRa / (ρt) is obtained for each coil in the charge and the maximum value is [WRa / (ρt)] max,
Before the burner of the outer cover is ignited, the internal pressure of the inner cover is reduced to 5 Torr or less, and the holding time T (sec) for maintaining the internal pressure is set to 35 × [WRa / (ρt)] max or more. An annealing method for a steel sheet coil in a bell-type batch annealing furnace. Where: W: coil weight (ton) Ra: surface roughness (center line average roughness: μm) ρ: steel specific gravity (g / cm 3 ) t: coil thickness (mm)

【0013】(3)前記(1)または(2)において、
昇温過程において、雰囲気温度が400〜600℃の範囲で、
インナーカバー内に流す1時間あたりの常温常圧での雰
囲気ガス流量をインナーカバーと装入コイル間の空隙容
積の2倍以上にすることを特徴とするベル型バッチ焼鈍
炉における鋼板コイルの焼鈍方法。
(3) In the above (1) or (2),
In the heating process, when the ambient temperature is in the range of 400 to 600 ° C,
A method of annealing a steel sheet coil in a bell-type batch annealing furnace, characterized in that the flow rate of an ambient gas per hour at a normal temperature and a normal pressure flowing in the inner cover is at least twice the void volume between the inner cover and the charging coil. .

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明者らの知見によると、ベル
型バッチ焼鈍炉の昇温過程で起こる露点の上昇には2つ
のピークがあり、1つは雰囲気温度が100〜400℃の範囲
で、もう一つは400〜600℃の範囲で起こる。これらのピ
ークは昇温スピードが低い場合、図2に示すように明瞭
に別れて現れる。1つめのピーク(以下第1ピークと称す
る)は主にストリップ表面の残留水分の蒸発によるもの
であり、2つめのピーク(以下第2ピークと称する)は、
ストリップ表面の酸化鉄の還元および残留油分の分解に
より発生した水分によるものと考えられる。テンパーカ
ラーの発生を防ぐには、前記2つのピークにおける露点
の上昇を抑制することが必要である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION According to the findings of the present inventors, there are two peaks in the rise of the dew point in the temperature rise process of a bell-type batch annealing furnace. One is that the ambient temperature is in the range of 100 to 400.degree. The other occurs in the range of 400-600 ° C. When the heating rate is low, these peaks are clearly separated as shown in FIG. The first peak (hereinafter referred to as the first peak) is mainly due to the evaporation of residual moisture on the strip surface, and the second peak (hereinafter referred to as the second peak)
It is considered to be due to water generated by reduction of iron oxide on the strip surface and decomposition of residual oil. In order to prevent the occurrence of a temper color, it is necessary to suppress an increase in the dew point at the two peaks.

【0015】図3は、ベル型バッチ焼鈍炉に、重量、表
面粗さ、板厚の異なるコイルをチャージし、点火前に5
トールまで真空引きを行い、ある時間保持した後、イン
ナーカバー内に雰囲気ガスを投入して常圧まで戻し、ア
ウターカバーのバーナーに点火して加熱した場合の、第
1ピークの露点について調査した結果を示す図である。
FIG. 3 shows that a bell-shaped batch annealing furnace is charged with coils having different weights, surface roughnesses, and plate thicknesses, and then charged for 5 minutes before ignition.
After evacuating to Torr and holding it for a certain period of time, supply atmospheric gas into the inner cover, return it to normal pressure, ignite the burner of the outer cover and heat it.
It is a figure showing the result of having investigated about the dew point of one peak.

【0016】チャージ内の各々のコイルについて、コイ
ル重量W(ton)、表面粗さ(中心線平均粗さ)Ra(μ
m)、コイルの厚さt(mm)に基づくパラメータWRa/(ρ
t)を求め、その最大値を[WRa/(ρt)]maxとし
た場合、図3の横軸は、保持時間T(sec)を[WRa/
(ρt)]maxで除した値、すなわち、T/[WRa/
(ρt)]maxである。但し、鋼比重ρ=7.85(g/cm3
とした。コイル重量W、中心線平均粗さRa、コイルの厚
さtにばらつきがあるので、保持時間T(sec)は、[WR
a/(ρt)]maxの整数倍になるように設定した。
For each coil in the charge, coil weight W (ton), surface roughness (center line average roughness) Ra (μ
m), the parameter WRa / (ρ based on the coil thickness t (mm)
t) is obtained and the maximum value is [WRa / (ρt)] max, the horizontal axis of FIG.
(Ρt)] max, that is, T / [WRa /
(Ρt)] max. However, steel specific gravity ρ = 7.85 (g / cm 3 )
And Since the coil weight W, the center line average roughness Ra, and the coil thickness t vary, the holding time T (sec) is [WR
a / (ρt)] max.

【0017】図3から分かる通り、保持時間T(sec)を
[WRa/(ρt)]maxの35倍以上にすることにより、
第1ピークの露点が0℃から-20℃程度に低下すること、
すなわち第1ピークの露点の急激な上昇が抑えられたこ
とが分かる。従って点火前に真空引きを行い内圧を5ト
ール以下に下げ、前記内圧を保持する保持時間T(sec)
を35×[WRa/(ρt)]maxにすることにより、スト
リップ表面の水分、およびストリップ間の空気を強制的
に排除でき、第1ピークの露点の急激な上昇を抑制する
ことができる。
As can be seen from FIG. 3, by making the holding time T (sec) 35 times or more larger than [WRa / (ρt)] max,
That the dew point of the first peak drops from 0 ° C to about -20 ° C,
That is, it can be seen that the rapid rise of the dew point of the first peak was suppressed. Therefore, a vacuum is applied before ignition to reduce the internal pressure to 5 Torr or less, and a holding time T (sec) for maintaining the internal pressure is maintained.
Is set to 35 × [WRa / (ρt)] max, moisture on the surface of the strip and air between the strips can be forcibly removed, and a sharp rise in the dew point of the first peak can be suppressed.

【0018】各々のコイルに巻き込まれている空気量は
パラメータWRa/(ρt)と相関があると考えられる。
インナーカバーの内圧を低圧に保持する保持時間T(se
c)を[WRa/(ρt)]maxに基づいて設定すること
は、巻き込まれている空気量が最も多いコイルに基づい
て保持時間T(sec)を設定することになる。保持時間T
(sec)を[WRa/(ρt)]maxの35倍以上にすることに
よって、空気量の巻き込みが最も多いコイルについても
巻き込まれている空気を十分に排出でき、その結果、露
点の急激な上昇を抑えることができると推測される。
It is considered that the amount of air caught in each coil has a correlation with the parameter WRa / (ρt).
A holding time T (se) for keeping the inner pressure of the inner cover at a low pressure.
Setting c) based on [WRa / (ρt)] max means setting the holding time T (sec) based on the coil with the largest amount of air being caught. Retention time T
By setting (sec) to 35 times or more of [WRa / (ρt)] max, it is possible to sufficiently discharge the entrained air even from the coil with the most entrained air volume, and as a result, the dew point sharply rises It is estimated that can be suppressed.

【0019】しかし第2ピークは酸化鉄の還元および油
分の分解などの化学反応が関係するので、前記点火前の
真空引きだけでは改善できない。そこで、本発明では、
このピークが現われる付近、即ち雰囲気温度が400〜600
℃の範囲で雰囲気ガス流量を多くして露点の上昇を防
ぐ。図4は昇温過程において、雰囲気温度が400〜600℃
の範囲での雰囲気ガス流量と第2ピークの露点との関係
を示したものである。横軸は、インナーカバーと装入コ
イル間の空隙容積V(m3)に対する1時間あたりの常温常
圧での雰囲気ガス流量Q(Nm3/h)の比である。図4から分
かるように、1時間当たりの雰囲気ガス流量をインナー
カバーとコイルの間の空隙容積のおよそ2倍以上にする
ことにより第2ピークの露点が20℃から0℃以下まで低
下していること、すなわち第2ピークの露点の急激な上
昇が抑えられたことが分かる。従って、昇温過程におい
て、雰囲気温度が400〜600℃の範囲で、インナーカバー
内に流す1時間あたりの常温常圧での雰囲気ガス流量を
インナーカバーと装入コイル間の空隙容積の2倍以上に
することによって第2ピークの露点の急激な上昇をが抑
えることができる。
However, since the second peak involves chemical reactions such as reduction of iron oxide and decomposition of oil, it cannot be improved only by evacuation before the ignition. Therefore, in the present invention,
In the vicinity where this peak appears, that is, when the ambient temperature is 400 to 600
Increase the flow rate of atmospheric gas in the range of ° C to prevent the dew point from rising. FIG. 4 shows that the temperature of the atmosphere is 400 to 600 ° C. during the heating process.
2 shows the relationship between the flow rate of the atmosphere gas and the dew point of the second peak in the range of FIG. The horizontal axis represents the ratio of the atmospheric gas flow rate Q (Nm 3 / h) at normal temperature and normal pressure per hour to the void volume V (m 3 ) between the inner cover and the charging coil. As can be seen from FIG. 4, the dew point of the second peak is reduced from 20 ° C. to 0 ° C. or less by setting the atmospheric gas flow rate per hour to be at least about twice the void volume between the inner cover and the coil. That is, it can be seen that the rapid rise of the dew point of the second peak was suppressed. Therefore, in the temperature rising process, when the ambient temperature is in the range of 400 to 600 ° C., the flow rate of the ambient gas at normal temperature and normal pressure per hour flowing into the inner cover is at least twice the void volume between the inner cover and the charging coil. By doing so, it is possible to suppress a sharp rise in the dew point of the second peak.

【0020】[0020]

【実施例】バッチ焼鈍炉に、コイル重量W=20ton、表面
粗さRa=1.8μm、板厚t=0.6mmのコイルを3本チャージ
し、インナーカバーの内圧を5トールまで真空引きを行
い、300sec(保持時間T=35×WRa/(ρt)の計算値は2
69sec)保持した後、インナーカバー内に雰囲気ガスを
投入して内圧を常圧に戻し、次いでアウターカバーのバ
ーナーに点火し、所定の焼鈍を行った。雰囲気ガス流量
は、点火後から雰囲気温度が400℃になるまでは10Nm3/h
r、400〜600℃までは30Nm3/hr、600℃〜消火するまでは
5Nm3/hrとした(本発明法)。
EXAMPLE A batch annealing furnace was charged with three coils having a coil weight W = 20 ton, a surface roughness Ra = 1.8 μm, and a plate thickness t = 0.6 mm, and the inner pressure of the inner cover was evacuated to 5 Torr. 300sec (Calculated retention time T = 35 × WRa / (ρt) is 2
After holding for 69 sec), an atmospheric gas was introduced into the inner cover to return the internal pressure to normal pressure, and then the burner of the outer cover was ignited to perform a predetermined annealing. Atmospheric gas flow rate is 10 Nm 3 / h after ignition until the ambient temperature reaches 400 ° C.
r, 30Nm 3 / hr from 400 to 600 ° C, from 600 ° C to fire extinguishing
5 Nm 3 / hr (the method of the present invention).

【0021】バッチ焼鈍炉に、前記と同様のコイルをチ
ャージし、インナーカバー内の真空引きを行わないでイ
ンナーカバー内に雰囲気ガスを投入し、アウターカバー
のバーナーに点火し、所定の焼鈍を行った。雰囲気ガス
流量は、点火後から消火するまで間一定の5Nm3/hrとし
た(従来法)。
A coil similar to that described above is charged into the batch annealing furnace, an atmosphere gas is introduced into the inner cover without evacuating the inner cover, and the burner of the outer cover is ignited to perform predetermined annealing. Was. The atmosphere gas flow rate was constant at 5 Nm 3 / hr from after ignition until the fire was extinguished (conventional method).

【0022】本発明法と従来法の雰囲気温度の推移と露
点の変化を図5に示す。従来法と比較すると、本発明法
では第1ピーク、第2ピークの露点が何れも低く、本発
明法は露点上昇を抑制する効果に優れていることが分か
る。
FIG. 5 shows the change of the ambient temperature and the change of the dew point of the method of the present invention and the conventional method. Compared with the conventional method, the dew points of the first peak and the second peak are both lower in the method of the present invention, and it can be seen that the method of the present invention is excellent in suppressing the dew point rise.

【0023】前記本発明法及び従来法で焼鈍して得た鋼
板について、メッキしない状態でのテンパーカラーの発
生状態、および電気亜鉛メッキ後のメッキムラの発生状
態を観察した。テンパーカラー、メッキムラはエッジ部
に発生したので、エッジからの幅でその程度を評価し
た。評価結果を表1に示す。
With respect to the steel sheets obtained by annealing according to the method of the present invention and the conventional method, a state of occurrence of a temper color in an unplated state and a state of occurrence of plating unevenness after electrogalvanizing were observed. Since the temper color and the plating unevenness occurred at the edge portion, the degree was evaluated based on the width from the edge. Table 1 shows the evaluation results.

【0024】[0024]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0025】本発明法で焼鈍された鋼板は、従来法で焼
鈍された鋼板に比べてテンパーカラー、メッキムラの発
生が抑制されていることが分かる。
It can be seen that the steel sheet annealed by the method of the present invention has less occurrence of temper color and plating unevenness than the steel sheet annealed by the conventional method.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、ベル型バッチ焼鈍を行
った場合に発生する冷延鋼板のテンパーカラー、電気亜
鉛メッキにおけるメッキムラを軽減することができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce unevenness in temper color and electrogalvanizing of a cold-rolled steel sheet which occurs when bell-type batch annealing is performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】通常の加熱における雰囲気温度および露点の推
移を示す図。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing changes in ambient temperature and dew point in normal heating.

【図2】加熱の際の昇温スピードが低い場合の雰囲気温
度と露点の推移を示す図。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing changes in the ambient temperature and the dew point when the heating speed during heating is low.

【図3】真空保持時間と第1ピークの露点の関係を示す
図。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a relationship between a vacuum holding time and a dew point of a first peak.

【図4】ガス流量と第2ピークの露点の関係を示す図。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a relationship between a gas flow rate and a dew point of a second peak.

【図5】実施例における本発明法と従来法の雰囲気温度
の推移と露点の変化を示す図。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a change in the ambient temperature and a change in the dew point of the method of the present invention and the conventional method in an example.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ベル型バッチ焼鈍炉における鋼板コイル
の焼鈍方法において、バーナー点火前にインナーカバー
の内圧を下げ、ある一定時間前記状態を保持した後イン
ナーカバー内に雰囲気ガスを投入して内圧を常圧まで戻
し、アウターカバーのバーナーに点火して加熱すること
を特徴とするベル型バッチ焼鈍炉における鋼板コイルの
焼鈍方法。
In a method for annealing a steel sheet coil in a bell-type batch annealing furnace, the internal pressure of an inner cover is reduced before a burner is ignited, and after maintaining the state for a certain period of time, an atmosphere gas is injected into the inner cover to reduce the internal pressure. A method for annealing a steel sheet coil in a bell-type batch annealing furnace, which comprises returning the pressure to normal pressure, igniting a burner of an outer cover, and heating.
【請求項2】 チャージ内の各々のコイルについてパラ
メータWRa/(ρt)を求め、その最大値を[WRa/
(ρt)]maxとした場合、アウターカバーのバーナー
の点火前にインナーカバーの内圧を5トール以下に下げ
るとともに、前記内圧を保持する保持時間T(sec)を3
5×[WRa/(ρt)]max以上にすることを特徴とする
請求項1記載のベル型バッチ焼鈍炉における鋼板コイル
の焼鈍方法。但し、 W:コイル重量(ton) Ra:表面粗さ(中心線平均粗さ:μm) ρ:鋼比重(g/cm3) t:コイルの板厚(mm)
2. A parameter WRa / (ρt) is determined for each coil in the charge, and the maximum value is represented by [WRa /
(Ρt)] max, the internal pressure of the inner cover is reduced to 5 Torr or less before the burner of the outer cover is ignited, and the holding time T (sec) for maintaining the internal pressure is 3
2. The method of annealing a steel sheet coil in a bell-type batch annealing furnace according to claim 1, wherein the value is not less than 5 × [WRa / (ρt)] max. Where: W: coil weight (ton) Ra: surface roughness (center line average roughness: μm) ρ: steel specific gravity (g / cm 3 ) t: coil thickness (mm)
【請求項3】 昇温過程において、雰囲気温度が400〜6
00℃の範囲で、インナーカバー内に流す1時間あたりの
常温常圧での雰囲気ガス流量をインナーカバーと装入コ
イル間の空隙容積の2倍以上にすることを特徴とする請
求項1または請求項2記載のベル型バッチ焼鈍炉におけ
る鋼板コイルの焼鈍方法。
3. An atmosphere temperature of 400 to 6 during the temperature raising process.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the flow rate of the atmospheric gas per hour at a normal temperature and a normal pressure is at least twice the gap volume between the inner cover and the charging coil in the range of 00 ° C. Item 3. A method for annealing a steel sheet coil in a bell-type batch annealing furnace according to Item 2.
JP23781399A 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Method for annealing steel sheet coil in bell type batch annealing furnace Pending JP2001064731A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23781399A JP2001064731A (en) 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Method for annealing steel sheet coil in bell type batch annealing furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23781399A JP2001064731A (en) 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Method for annealing steel sheet coil in bell type batch annealing furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001064731A true JP2001064731A (en) 2001-03-13

Family

ID=17020795

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23781399A Pending JP2001064731A (en) 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Method for annealing steel sheet coil in bell type batch annealing furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001064731A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2483122C2 (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-05-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Магнитогорский металлургический комбинат" Method of making low-alloy cold-rolled tube steel
CN113699365A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-26 北京首钢股份有限公司 Method for improving oxidation color defect of steel coil after cover annealing
CN114561520A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-05-31 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 Hydrogen-rich cyclic annealing process for cold-rolled oil drum plate

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2483122C2 (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-05-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Магнитогорский металлургический комбинат" Method of making low-alloy cold-rolled tube steel
CN113699365A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-26 北京首钢股份有限公司 Method for improving oxidation color defect of steel coil after cover annealing
CN114561520A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-05-31 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 Hydrogen-rich cyclic annealing process for cold-rolled oil drum plate

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