JP2001064648A - Plastic grouting material - Google Patents

Plastic grouting material

Info

Publication number
JP2001064648A
JP2001064648A JP24123799A JP24123799A JP2001064648A JP 2001064648 A JP2001064648 A JP 2001064648A JP 24123799 A JP24123799 A JP 24123799A JP 24123799 A JP24123799 A JP 24123799A JP 2001064648 A JP2001064648 A JP 2001064648A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
suspension
cement
seawater
bentonite
metakaolin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP24123799A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3502306B2 (en
Inventor
Yasushi Omodaka
安志 面高
Akita Kawakami
明大 川上
Tsukasa Uchisawa
司 内沢
正博 ▲吉▼原
Masahiro Yoshihara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd
Priority to JP24123799A priority Critical patent/JP3502306B2/en
Publication of JP2001064648A publication Critical patent/JP2001064648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3502306B2 publication Critical patent/JP3502306B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/08Slag cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/70Grouts, e.g. injection mixtures for cables for prestressed concrete
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/74Underwater applications

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a plastic grouting material having high seawater-resistant performances by compounding cement with slag in a high ratio. SOLUTION: This grouting material is formed by compounding a suspension of hydraulic powder comprising 50-20 wt.% of cement and 80-95 wt.% of blast furnace slag with a suspension of a plasticizing material under stirring. An inexpensive and chemically stable plastic grouting material is obtained especially by using at least one selected from bentonite, metakaolin and attapulgite as the plasticizing material.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、海水に接する注入
個所に適用する可塑性注入材に関するものである。この
ような可塑性注入材は、海洋構造物、港湾構造物等の護
岸壁裏込め等、海水に接する隙間等の充填部に注入及び
打設するために用いられる。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plastic injection material applied to an injection point in contact with seawater. Such a plastic injection material is used for injecting and pouring into a filling portion such as a gap in contact with seawater, such as backfilling of a revetment wall of a marine structure or a harbor structure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、本願出願人は、特願平10−13
0143号(発明の名称、可塑性注入材)において、化
学的に安定しており、耐久性に優れ、しかも安価で容易
に入手可能な材料を用い、瞬時に可塑性体となり、限定
注入や流水下でも空洞充填が確実に行われる注入材料と
してセメントミルクとベントナイトミルクとを攪拌混合
して形成される可塑性注入材を提案している。
2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, the present applicant has filed a Japanese Patent Application No.
No. 0143 (Title of the invention, plastic injection material) is made of a material that is chemically stable, has excellent durability, is inexpensive and easily available, instantaneously becomes a plastic body, and can be used under limited injection or under flowing water. A plastic injection material formed by stirring and mixing cement milk and bentonite milk has been proposed as an injection material for reliably filling the cavity.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上述した従
来の発明に係る可塑性注入材にあっては、空洞充填部に
海水が接する充填部、即ち注入材に直接海水が接触した
り注入材に海水が混じるる個所でも、注入材が所定の強
度を得るようにしたいという要望がある。
However, in the plastic injection material according to the above-mentioned conventional invention, the filling portion where seawater is in contact with the cavity filling portion, that is, the seawater directly contacts the injection material, or the injection material has seawater. There is a demand that the injected material should have a predetermined strength even in a place where is mixed.

【0004】しかしながら、水硬性粉体として使用する
セメントは、海水中のSO4 2- イオンと反応し、硫酸塩
による劣化が生じることがある。これはSO4 2- イオン
が直接、間接にセメント硬化体中のC3 Aと反応し、エ
トリンガイトを生成し、体積膨張を生じ、崩壊、ひび割
れ等が生じるためである。
[0004] However, cement used as hydraulic powder sometimes reacts with SO 4 2− ions in seawater and may be degraded by sulfate. This is because the SO 4 2- ion directly and indirectly reacts with C 3 A in the hardened cement to generate ettringite, which causes volume expansion, and causes collapse, cracking and the like.

【0005】そこで、本発明は、高い耐海水性を備えた
可塑性注入材を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a plastic injection material having high seawater resistance.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは前記課題を
解決すべく種々検討を重ねた結果、水硬性粉体として、
セメントに高炉スラグを通常最も優れた耐海水性を示す
と言われている60〜70重量%よりも高い割合で配合
したものを使用し、この懸濁液と、適切な可塑化材の懸
濁液とを混合することにより、可塑性を備え且つ、高い
耐海水性を備える可塑性注入材が得られることを見い出
し、本発明を完成するに至った。
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have conducted various studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, as a hydraulic powder,
A mixture of cement and blast furnace slag in a proportion higher than 60 to 70% by weight, which is generally said to exhibit the best seawater resistance, is used. It has been found that by mixing with a liquid, a plastic injection material having plasticity and high seawater resistance can be obtained, and the present invention has been completed.

【0007】また、可塑化材としては、ベントナイト、
メタカオリン及びアタパルジャイトから選ばれる少なく
とも1種であれば、上記可塑性を発揮しつつ高い耐海水
性を保つことができる。
[0007] As the plasticizer, bentonite,
At least one selected from metakaolin and attapulgite can maintain high seawater resistance while exhibiting the above plasticity.

【0008】上記課題を解決するための請求項1に記載
の発明は、セメント5〜20重量%と高炉スラグ80〜
95重量%を含む水硬性粉体の懸濁液と、可塑化材の懸
濁液とを攪拌混合して形成される可塑性注入材である。
[0008] The invention according to claim 1 for solving the above-mentioned problems is characterized in that 5 to 20% by weight of cement and blast furnace slag 80 to
This is a plastic injection material formed by stirring and mixing a suspension of hydraulic powder containing 95% by weight and a suspension of a plasticizer.

【0009】高炉スラグを80重量%未満にすると、上
記セメント系固化材が、海水中のSO4 2- イオンと反応
し注入材が硬化後において破壊し、強度を発揮できな
い。
If the blast furnace slag content is less than 80% by weight, the cement-based solidification material reacts with SO 4 2− ions in seawater, and the injected material is broken after hardening, failing to exhibit strength.

【0010】また、高炉スラグを95重量%を超える値
にすると、セメント中のカルシウムイオン量が十分でな
いため注入材の可塑性が不十分となり、しかも硬化後、
強度発現が遅くなる。
On the other hand, if the blast furnace slag is set to a value exceeding 95% by weight, the plasticity of the injected material becomes insufficient due to the insufficient amount of calcium ions in the cement.
Strength development slows down.

【0011】また、請求項2に記載の発明は請求項1に
記載の発明において、可塑化材が、ベントナイト、メタ
カオリン及びアタパルジャイトから選ばれる少なくとも
1種からなる可塑性注入材である。
Further, the invention according to claim 2 is the plastic injection material according to claim 1, wherein the plasticizer is at least one selected from bentonite, metakaolin and attapulgite.

【0012】ベントナイト、メタカオリン及びアタパル
ジャイトは、可塑化材として、何れも十分な性能を発揮
する。
Bentonite, metakaolin and attapulgite all exhibit sufficient performance as plasticizers.

【0013】ベントナイト、メタカオリン、及びアタパ
ルジャイトは、これらの懸濁液と水硬性粉体の懸濁液と
を混合した場合に急激な凝集反応が発生するため水硬性
粉体の懸濁液を有効に可塑化することができる。
[0013] Bentonite, metakaolin and attapulgite can be used effectively when a suspension of these powders is mixed with a suspension of hydraulic powder, because a rapid aggregation reaction occurs. It can be plasticized.

【0014】特に、メタカオリンを使用した可塑性注入
材は、混合前の可塑化材の懸濁液のフロー値を一定にな
るように作液した場合に、可塑化材の量が多くできるた
め、緻密な構造を形成し、化学的抵抗性が高くなり、海
水に対して優れた耐久性を備えたものとなる。
In particular, a plastic injection material using metakaolin can have a large amount of plasticizer when a flow of a suspension of the plasticizer before mixing is made constant so that the amount of the plasticizer can be increased. It has a high degree of chemical resistance, and has excellent durability against seawater.

【0015】[0015]

【発明実施の形態】本発明の可塑性注入材では、A液と
して水硬性粉体である高炉スラグ及びセメントと水の懸
濁液(必要により砂、レキ、発泡ビーズ、気泡及び各種
混和剤を単独又は組み合わせて配合)が調製され、これ
とは別にB液として可塑化材の懸濁液(ベントナイト、
アタパルジャイト又はメタカオリン、水、必要により各
種混和剤を配合)が調製される。そして、A液とB液を
混合し、瞬時に可塑化させる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the plastic injection material of the present invention, a blast furnace slag which is a hydraulic powder and a suspension of cement and water (as needed, sand, rake, foam beads, air bubbles and various admixtures alone) are used as the liquid A. Or a combination thereof) is prepared, and separately from the suspension, a plasticizer suspension (bentonite,
Attapulgite or metakaolin, water and, if necessary, various admixtures) are prepared. Then, the A liquid and the B liquid are mixed and plasticized instantaneously.

【0016】A液に用いる高炉スラグについては特に制
限はないが、JIS R 5211「高炉セメント」に
規定されているものが好ましい。
The blast furnace slag used for the solution A is not particularly limited, but those specified in JIS R 5211 "Blast furnace cement" are preferable.

【0017】また、A液に用いるセメントは、普通、早
強、超早強、白色、耐硫酸塩、中庸熱、低熱などの各種
ポルトランドセメント、前記ポルトランドセメントの少
なくとも一種とフライアッシュなどとを混合した混合セ
メント、ジェットセメント、アルミナセメントなどの特
殊セメント、及びセメント系固化材から選ぶことができ
る。
[0017] The cement used for the liquid A may be any of various kinds of Portland cements such as ordinary, fast, ultra-fast, white, sulfate-resistant, moderate heat and low heat, and a mixture of at least one of the above Portland cements and fly ash. It can be selected from mixed cements, jet cements, special cements such as alumina cements, and cement-based solidified materials.

【0018】このようにして調整される水硬性粉体の懸
濁液は、必要に応じて起泡剤を発泡処理した気泡を混合
しエアミルクとしてよい。また、水硬性粉体の懸濁液に
は、砂、レキ、発泡ビーズを含むように構成することが
できる。
The suspension of the hydraulic powder thus prepared may be mixed with air bubbles obtained by foaming a foaming agent, if necessary, to form air milk. In addition, the suspension of the hydraulic powder can be configured to include sand, rubbing, and foam beads.

【0019】A液の水硬性粉体の懸濁液には必要に応じ
て、減水剤などの混和剤を添加してもよい。混和剤の添
加によっては練り上がり後の可塑性に影響はない。ま
た、減水剤添加によりA液中の単位水量を減らしたり、
単位セメント量を増加させることが可能なことより、高
強度化及び軽量化のためにとり得る配合設定の範囲を拡
大させることが可能である。また、A液の水硬性粉体の
懸濁液に材料分離の可能性がある場合、材料分離防止を
目的として、A液に少量のベントナイトを必要に応じて
添加することも可能である。
If necessary, an admixture such as a water reducing agent may be added to the suspension of the hydraulic powder of the liquid A. The addition of the admixture does not affect the plasticity after kneading. Also, by adding a water reducing agent, the amount of water in solution A can be reduced,
Since it is possible to increase the unit cement amount, it is possible to expand the range of possible mixing settings for high strength and light weight. When the suspension of the hydraulic powder of the liquid A has a possibility of material separation, a small amount of bentonite can be added to the liquid A as needed for the purpose of preventing material separation.

【0020】B液に用いるベントナイト、メタカオリン
もしくはアタパルジャイトの品位については特に制限は
ないが、ベントナイトは膨潤力が15以上のもの、メタ
カオリン及びアタパルジャイトは80メッシュの篩で全
通となる粒径以下のものが好ましい。
The quality of the bentonite, metakaolin or attapulgite used in the solution B is not particularly limited. Bentonite has a swelling power of 15 or more, and metakaolin and attapulgite have a particle size not exceeding the size that can be fully passed through an 80-mesh sieve. Is preferred.

【0021】本発明は、上記のごとく予め調製したA
液、B液をそれぞれミルク状態、懸濁液状態にして瞬時
に混合する。A液の水硬性粉体の懸濁液は、水溶液がセ
メントから遊離されるカルシウムイオンで過飽和の状態
となり、プラス荷電のカルシウムイオンで満たされてい
る。
The present invention relates to the preparation of A prepared in advance as described above.
The liquid and the liquid B are made into a milk state and a suspension state, respectively, and mixed instantaneously. The suspension of the hydraulic powder of the liquid A is in an oversaturated state with calcium ions released from the cement, and is filled with positively charged calcium ions.

【0022】一方、B液の懸濁液は、マイナスイオンに
荷電している。このようなミルクと懸濁液との混合によ
って、ベントナイト、メタカオリン又はアタパルジャイ
ト粒子表面のマイナス荷電をカルシウムプラスイオンが
中和することにより、ベントナイト、メタカオリン又は
アタパルジャイト粒子の分子間引力並びに表面積効果に
基づく急激な凝集作用により、瞬時に可塑化させること
ができる。
On the other hand, the suspension of the solution B is charged to negative ions. By mixing such a milk with the suspension, the calcium plus ion neutralizes the negative charge on the surface of the bentonite, metakaolin or attapulgite particles, so that abruptness based on the intermolecular attractive force of the bentonite, metakaolin or attapulgite particles and the surface area effect is achieved. It can be instantaneously plasticized by a cohesive action.

【0023】なお、本発明におけるA液、B液の混合割
合は、使用目的に応じて適宜決定されるものである。混
練時間はハンドミキサーで15秒程度以下が好適であ
り、それ以上の混練では材料分離を生じ易くなるので好
ましくはない。
The mixing ratio of the solution A and the solution B in the present invention is appropriately determined according to the purpose of use. The kneading time is preferably about 15 seconds or less using a hand mixer, and longer kneading is not preferable because material separation easily occurs.

【0024】可塑性注入材の配合材料中の全水量のA
液、B液間の分配量の変更は特に制限はないが、A液の
水硬性粉体の懸濁液の材料分離抵抗性を高めるために
は、均質な水硬性粉体の懸濁液の調製可能な範囲でA液
の水をできるだけ少なくすべきである。
A of the total water amount in the compounding material of the plastic injection material
The change of the distribution amount between the liquid and the liquid B is not particularly limited. However, in order to increase the material separation resistance of the suspension of the hydraulic powder of the liquid A, the suspension of the homogeneous hydraulic powder is required. The amount of water in solution A should be as low as possible within the range that can be prepared.

【0025】また、可塑化性能を向上するためにB液の
懸濁液をより均一に分散させる必要があり、そのために
は、B液の水量をより多くする必要がある。即ち、全水
量を一定とする場合、均一混合性能の低下しない範囲で
A液の水量を極力少なく、B液の水量を極力多くする配
合が最適である。
Further, in order to improve the plasticizing performance, it is necessary to disperse the suspension of the liquid B more uniformly, and for that purpose, it is necessary to increase the amount of water of the liquid B. That is, when the total amount of water is kept constant, it is optimal to minimize the amount of the solution A and increase the amount of the solution B as much as possible within a range where the uniform mixing performance is not reduced.

【0026】[0026]

【実施例】本発明方法を下記実施例によりさらに説明す
る。以下の実施例において、注入材の調製方法、試験材
料、及び試験方法は次の通りである。
The method of the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples. In the following examples, preparation methods, test materials, and test methods of the injection material are as follows.

【0027】〔調製方法〕A液は、高炉スラグと普通ポ
ルトランドセメントと、水とをハンドミキサーで2分間
混練して調製した。
[Preparation Method] Solution A was prepared by kneading blast furnace slag, ordinary Portland cement, and water with a hand mixer for 2 minutes.

【0028】B液は、ベントナイトと、水とをそれぞれ
往復攪拌ミキサーで5分間混練して調製した。A液とB
液の混合は、ハンドミキサーで10〜15秒程度混練し
て調製した。
Solution B was prepared by kneading bentonite and water with a reciprocating mixer for 5 minutes. Liquid A and B
The mixture of the liquid was prepared by kneading with a hand mixer for about 10 to 15 seconds.

【0029】〔試験材料〕試験に使用した材料は以下の
通りである。 A材(固化材) 普通ポルトランドセメント:粉末度比表面積3330 高炉スラグ:塩基度(JIS R 5211に規定)
1.85,粉末度比表面積4520 B材(可塑化材) ベントナイト:膨潤力16 上記ベントナイトは200メッシュふるい全通の粒径に
調整したものである。
[Test Materials] Materials used in the test are as follows. A material (solidified material) Ordinary Portland cement: fineness specific surface area 3330 Blast furnace slag: basicity (specified in JIS R 5211)
1.85, fineness specific surface area 4520 Material B (plasticizing material) Bentonite: Swelling force 16 The bentonite is adjusted to a particle size of 200 mesh sieve.

【0030】〔試験〕試験項目として「フロー値」の測
定、「可塑性」の判定、及び「耐海水の試験」を以下の
ような基準で行った。尚、これらの例ではA液とB液と
の配合は、表1に従って行った。
[Test] As test items, measurement of "flow value", determination of "plasticity", and "test of seawater resistance" were performed according to the following criteria. In these examples, the mixing of the solution A and the solution B was performed according to Table 1.

【0031】[0031]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0032】(フロー値及び可塑化判定) 日本道路公団規格「エアモルタル及びエアミルクの試験
方法(JHSA 313−1992)」のコンシステン
シー試験方法のシリンダー法に準拠 内径8cm高さ8cmのシリンダーに試料を入れ、シリンダ
ー引き抜き後の試料の底面の直径をフロー値として測定
した。
(Flow Value and Judgment of Plasticization) The sample was placed in a cylinder having an inner diameter of 8 cm and a height of 8 cm in accordance with the cylinder method of the consistency test method of the Japan Road Public Corporation Standard “Test method for air mortar and air milk (JHSA 313-1992)”. Then, the diameter of the bottom surface of the sample after the cylinder was pulled out was measured as a flow value.

【0033】高炉スラグと普通ポルトランドセメントの
配合比率を変え、4列について試験を行った。例1乃至
例4について、フロー値が120mm以下は可塑性良と
して「○」ととして示した。A液の固化材の配合比率お
よび結果を表2に示す。
The test was conducted on four rows while changing the mixing ratio of the blast furnace slag and the ordinary Portland cement. In Examples 1 to 4, when the flow value was 120 mm or less, it was indicated as “○” as having good plasticity. Table 2 shows the mixing ratio of the solidified material of the liquid A and the results.

【0034】[0034]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0035】これにより、例1〜例4は、可塑性につい
ては良好であると判断される。
Thus, Examples 1 to 4 are judged to be excellent in plasticity.

【0036】(耐海水試験)上記4例について、φ5×
10cmの供試体を作成し、これらの供試体をその体積
の10倍の人工海水(20℃)に浸漬し、所定の材令で
一軸圧縮強度試験を行なうと共に供試体の劣化を目視で
観察した。その結果を表3に示す。
(Seawater resistance test) For the above four examples, φ5 ×
Specimens of 10 cm were prepared, and these specimens were immersed in artificial seawater (20 ° C.) 10 times the volume of the specimens. A uniaxial compressive strength test was performed at a predetermined material age, and deterioration of the specimens was visually observed. . Table 3 shows the results.

【0037】[0037]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0038】なお、試験に使用した人工海水の組成と、
自然の海水の成分の組成を表4に示す。
The composition of the artificial seawater used for the test was
Table 4 shows the composition of the components of natural seawater.

【0039】[0039]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0040】また、上記組成の人工海水を作成した海水
固形物(マリンエッセンスNK−1(日本家庭用塩株式
会社製))(清水に4%希釈して人工海水とした)の組
成を表5に示す。
Table 5 shows the composition of a seawater solid (Marine Essence NK-1 (manufactured by Nippon Domestic Salt Co., Ltd.)) prepared from the artificial seawater having the above composition (diluted in fresh water by 4% to obtain artificial seawater). Shown in

【0041】[0041]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0042】(気中試験)参考のため、上記4例につい
ての気中養生試験の結果を表6に示す。耐海中試験と同
様のφ5×10cmの4例の供試体を大気雰囲気(20
°C)で養生し、所定の材令で一軸圧縮試験を行なっ
た。
(Aerial Test) For reference, the results of the aerial curing test for the above four examples are shown in Table 6. Four specimens of φ5 × 10 cm similar to those in the sea resistance test were placed in the atmosphere (20
° C), and a uniaxial compression test was performed at a prescribed age.

【0043】[0043]

【表6】 この例によれば、例1乃至1例4は従来品よりも大きな
強度を発揮していることがわかる。
[Table 6] According to this example, it can be seen that Examples 1 to 1 exhibit higher strength than the conventional product.

【0044】〔その他の実施例〕本発明によれば、水硬
性粉体として、セメントに高炉スラグを高い割合で配合
したものを使用した場合には、可塑化材としてベントナ
イト以外にメタカオリン、又はアタパルジャイトを使用
しても耐海水性を低下させることはないと推定できる。
[Other Embodiments] According to the present invention, when a mixture of blast furnace slag and cement in a high ratio is used as a hydraulic powder, metakaolin or attapulgite other than bentonite is used as a plasticizer. It can be estimated that the use of No. does not reduce the seawater resistance.

【0045】本願出願人が出願した特願平11−226
754号には、メタカオリン、及びアタパルジャイトが
優れた可塑化材であることが詳細に示されている。表7
は前記特許願における各可塑化材と固化材の配合であ
る。表8は各可塑化材別に前記配合によって得られる可
塑性注入材の可塑性判定を行ったものである。表9は前
記配合によって得られる可塑性注入材の硬化体を、前記
耐海水試験と同様の人工海水に浸漬し、所定の材令での
供試体の状況を観察し、耐海水性判定を行ったものであ
る。
Japanese Patent Application No. 11-226 filed by the present applicant
No. 754 describes in detail that metakaolin and attapulgite are excellent plasticizers. Table 7
Is a combination of each plasticizer and the solidified material in the patent application. Table 8 shows the plasticity judgment of the plastic injection material obtained by the above-mentioned compounding for each plasticizer. Table 9 shows that the cured product of the plastic injection material obtained by the blending was immersed in the same artificial seawater as in the seawater resistance test, and the condition of the specimen at a predetermined material age was observed to determine the seawater resistance. Things.

【0046】[0046]

【表7】 [Table 7]

【0047】[0047]

【表8】 [Table 8]

【0048】[0048]

【表9】 [Table 9]

【0049】表8によれば、ベントナイト、メタカオリ
ン、及びアタパルジャイトは、A液、B液の混合後ほぼ
同等のフロー値を示し、可塑性が同等の性能を備えてい
ることが分かる。
According to Table 8, bentonite, metakaolin, and attapulgite show almost the same flow value after mixing of the solution A and the solution B, and have the same plasticity.

【0050】表9によれば、メタカオリンは、これを可
塑化材に使用すると、優れた耐海水性を示すことがわか
り、本願の高炉スラグを主成分とする固化材を組み合わ
せるこにより更に優れた耐海水性を発揮することができ
る。
According to Table 9, it was found that when metakaolin was used as a plasticizer, it exhibited excellent seawater resistance, and was further improved by combining the solidified material mainly containing blast furnace slag of the present invention. It can exhibit seawater resistance.

【0051】[0051]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、可塑性注入材をセメン
ト5〜20重量%と高炉スラグ80〜95重量%を含む
水硬性粉体の懸濁液と、可塑化材の懸濁液とを攪拌混合
して形成されるものとしたので、高い耐海水性を備えた
可塑性注入材を得ることができる。
According to the present invention, the plastic injection material comprises a suspension of hydraulic powder containing 5 to 20% by weight of cement and 80 to 95% by weight of blast furnace slag, and a suspension of plasticizer. Since it is formed by stirring and mixing, a plastic injection material having high seawater resistance can be obtained.

【0052】また、可塑化材が、ベントナイト、メタカ
オリン及びアタパルジャイトから選ばれる少なくとも1
種からなる請求項1に記載の可塑性注入材を使用するこ
とにより安価で、化学的に安定した可塑性注入材を得る
ことができる。
In addition, the plasticizer is at least one selected from bentonite, metakaolin and attapulgite.
By using the plastic injection material according to claim 1 made of a seed, an inexpensive and chemically stable plastic injection material can be obtained.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 内沢 司 千葉県船橋市豊富町585番地 住友大阪セ メント株式会社セメント・コンクリート研 究所関東技術センター内 (72)発明者 ▲吉▼原 正博 千葉県船橋市豊富町585番地 住友大阪セ メント株式会社セメント・コンクリート研 究所関東技術センター内 Fターム(参考) 2D040 AA06 AB01 BB03 CA01 CA04 CA10 CB03 4H026 CA01 CA05 CB01 CB05 CC03 CC06  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Tsukasa Uchizawa 585 Tomimachi, Funabashi-shi, Chiba Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co., Ltd. 585 Tomicho, Funabashi City Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co., Ltd. C-Concrete Research Institute Kanto Technical Center F-term (reference) 2D040 AA06 AB01 BB03 CA01 CA04 CA10 CB03 4H026 CA01 CA05 CB01 CB05 CC03 CC06

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】セメント5〜20重量%と高炉スラグ80
〜95重量%を含む水硬性粉体の懸濁液と、可塑化材の
懸濁液とを攪拌混合して形成される可塑性注入材。
1. A blast furnace slag 80 containing 5 to 20% by weight of cement.
A plastic injection material formed by stirring and mixing a suspension of hydraulic powder containing up to 95% by weight and a suspension of a plasticizer.
【請求項2】可塑化材が、ベントナイト、メタカオリン
及びアタパルジャイトから選ばれる少なくとも1種から
なる請求項1に記載の可塑性注入材。
2. The plastic injection material according to claim 1, wherein the plasticizer comprises at least one selected from bentonite, metakaolin and attapulgite.
JP24123799A 1999-08-27 1999-08-27 Plastic injection material Expired - Lifetime JP3502306B2 (en)

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WO2013065229A1 (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-10 Jfeスチール株式会社 Filling material and ground-repairing method
JP5916933B1 (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-11 株式会社大阪防水建設社 Two-component plastic grout material
JP2016180063A (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-10-13 住友大阪セメント株式会社 Plastic injection material
CN109650806A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-19 北京纽维逊建筑工程技术有限公司 A kind of ocean engineering cement-based grouting material and preparation method thereof
JP2020026369A (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-20 株式会社大林組 Plastic injection material

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WO2013065229A1 (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-10 Jfeスチール株式会社 Filling material and ground-repairing method
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JP2016180063A (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-10-13 住友大阪セメント株式会社 Plastic injection material
JP5916933B1 (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-11 株式会社大阪防水建設社 Two-component plastic grout material
JP2017075267A (en) * 2015-10-16 2017-04-20 株式会社大阪防水建設社 Two-pack type plasticity grout material
JP2020026369A (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-20 株式会社大林組 Plastic injection material
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CN109650806A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-19 北京纽维逊建筑工程技术有限公司 A kind of ocean engineering cement-based grouting material and preparation method thereof

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