JP2001049273A - Industrial solid fuel and its production - Google Patents

Industrial solid fuel and its production

Info

Publication number
JP2001049273A
JP2001049273A JP22752599A JP22752599A JP2001049273A JP 2001049273 A JP2001049273 A JP 2001049273A JP 22752599 A JP22752599 A JP 22752599A JP 22752599 A JP22752599 A JP 22752599A JP 2001049273 A JP2001049273 A JP 2001049273A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
waste
solid fuel
reinforced resin
particles
fiber reinforced
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP22752599A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3667165B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuo Tamura
和男 田村
Masahiro Yamazaki
正裕 山崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd
Priority to JP22752599A priority Critical patent/JP3667165B2/en
Publication of JP2001049273A publication Critical patent/JP2001049273A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3667165B2 publication Critical patent/JP3667165B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a solid fuel from which the reinforcing fibers are not or are scarcely broken or scattered when it is used by forming composite solid particles which comprise core particles prepared by crushing waste fiber- reinforced resin articles and cover layers formed from a waste thermoplastic resin and adhered to the surfaces of the core particles. SOLUTION: This solid fuel is obtained by mixing particles prepared by crushing waste fiber-reinforced resin articles with particles prepared by crushing waste thermoplastic resin articles and melting and granulating the resultant mixture. The particle size of the waste fiber-reinforced resin particles is preferably 5 to 30 mm. Preferably, the melting point of the waste thermoplastic resin articles is lower than that of the waste fiber-reinforced resin articles by at least 20 deg.C. The amount of the waste thermoplastic resin particles compounded is preferably 5 to 50 wt.% of the waste fiber-reinforced resin particles. Preferably, the composite solid particles have particle diameter of 5 to 50 mm and lengths of 10 to 50 mm. This solid fuel can be used as an industrial solid fuel, such as for cement baking.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、工業用固形燃料及
びその製造方法に関するものである。更に詳しく述べる
ならば、本発明は、廃繊維強化樹脂物品から製造され、
強化繊維の露出がなく、又は少なく、従って、環境を汚
染することのない工業用固形燃料、特にセメント製造用
固形燃料、及びその製造方法に関するものである。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an industrial solid fuel and a method for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention is made from waste fiber reinforced resin articles,
The present invention relates to an industrial solid fuel, in particular, a solid fuel for cement production, which has no or little reinforcing fiber exposure and thus does not pollute the environment, and a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】廃繊維強化樹脂物品は、従来その再生再
利用が困難であるため、埋立てなどに用いられているの
みであったが、これを適当な粒径に破砕してセメント焼
成用固形燃料として利用するという試みがなされた。
(特開平6−8247号公報)。しかしながら、廃繊維
強化樹脂物品の破砕粒体には、その破砕断面から強化繊
維が突出して破断しやすく、破断した微細繊維が飛散し
て作業環境を汚染するという問題がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Waste fiber reinforced resin articles are conventionally used only for landfills because of their difficulty in recycling and reuse. However, they are crushed to an appropriate particle size and used for cement firing. Attempts have been made to use it as a solid fuel.
(JP-A-6-8247). However, the crushed granules of the waste fiber reinforced resin article have a problem that the reinforcing fibers protrude from the crushed cross section and are easily broken, and the broken fine fibers are scattered to contaminate the working environment.

【0003】一般にセメント焼成設備において、廃繊維
強化樹脂物品の破砕又は粉砕設備が設置されておらずそ
こで、この廃繊維強化樹脂物品の破砕又は粉砕装置を新
らたに設置する場合、この装置を、セメント焼成設備の
近くに設置しようとしても設置スペース得ることが困難
であるという実際上の問題点がある。このため、廃繊維
強化樹脂物品の破砕装置は、セメント焼成装置から離れ
た場所に設置される。この場合の破砕粒体を、空気輸送
管などを通して、密閉状態でセメント焼成装置まで輸送
するには輸送距離が長いため、輸送設備の設置及び輸送
運転費などにおいて、技術的、経済的困難がある。
[0003] Generally, in a cement sintering facility, a crushing or crushing facility for waste fiber reinforced resin articles is not installed. Therefore, when a crushing or crushing apparatus for this waste fiber reinforced resin article is newly installed, this apparatus is required. However, there is a practical problem that it is difficult to obtain an installation space even if it is installed near a cement firing facility. For this reason, the device for crushing waste fiber reinforced resin articles is installed at a location remote from the cement firing device. In order to transport the crushed granules in this case through a pneumatic transport pipe or the like to the cement sintering apparatus in a closed state, the transport distance is long, so there are technical and economic difficulties in installation of transport facilities and transport operating costs. .

【0004】このため、廃繊維強化樹脂物品の破砕物
を、その破砕装置から、セメント焼成装置の燃料用ホッ
パー迄ダンプトラックなどを用いて輸送されている。こ
の場合、ダンプトラックにおける廃繊維強化樹脂物品の
破砕物の積込み、積み下ろし作業、並びにセメント焼成
装置の燃料ホッパーへの投入作業などの取扱いにおい
て、破砕断面に突出している樹脂強化用繊維が破断し、
微細繊維を空中に飛散させ作業環境を悪化するという問
題がある。
[0004] For this reason, crushed waste fiber reinforced resin articles are transported from the crushing device to a fuel hopper of a cement burning device using a dump truck or the like. In this case, in the handling of loading and unloading of the crushed material of the waste fiber reinforced resin article in the dump truck, loading and unloading work into the fuel hopper of the cement firing device, the resin reinforcing fiber projecting from the crushed section is broken,
There is a problem that the fine fibers are scattered in the air to deteriorate the working environment.

【0005】この問題を解決又は軽減するために、廃繊
維強化樹脂破砕物に散水し、破断繊維の飛散を防止する
試みがなされたが、その結果、破砕物が水を含み、従っ
て、その燃費効果が著しく低下するため、この試みの実
用化には問題がある。さらに上記問題の解決のために、
作業場所に局所集塵装置を設置するという試みもなされ
たが、作業環境の改善効果が少なく、その実用化は困難
であった。
[0005] In order to solve or alleviate this problem, attempts have been made to spray water on the crushed waste fiber reinforced resin to prevent the broken fiber from scattering, but as a result, the crushed material contains water and, therefore, its fuel efficiency. Practical use of this approach is problematic because the effect is significantly reduced. To further solve the above problem,
Attempts have been made to install a local dust collector at the work site, but there has been little improvement in the work environment and its practical use has been difficult.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、廃繊維強化
樹脂物品の破砕粒体を固形燃料として利用する場合、こ
の破砕粒体から強化用繊維が破断飛散することがなく、
又は少ない工業用固形燃料、及びその製造方法を提供し
ようとするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, when crushed granules of a waste fiber reinforced resin article are used as a solid fuel, the reinforcing fibers do not break and scatter from the crushed granules.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a small amount of industrial solid fuel and a method for producing the same.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題は、本発明の工
業用固形燃料及びその製造方法によって解決される。本
発明の工業用固形燃料は、廃繊維強化樹脂物品の破砕粒
体を芯とし、その表面上に、廃熱可塑性樹脂から形成さ
れた被覆層が固着している複合固形粒体からなることを
特徴とするものである。本発明の工業用固形燃料におい
て、前記廃熱可塑性樹脂粒体の含有量が、前記廃繊維強
化樹脂粒体の重量の5〜50%であることが好ましい。
本発明の工業用固形燃料において、前記複合固形粒体
が、5〜50mmの粒径と、10〜50mmの長さを有する
ことが好ましい。本発明の工業用固形燃料はセメント製
造用固形燃料であることが好ましい。本発明の廃繊維強
化樹脂物品から工業用固形燃料を製造する方法は、廃繊
維強化樹脂物品の破砕粒体と、廃熱可塑性樹脂物品の破
砕粒体とを混合し、この混合物を溶融造粒工程に供し
て、前記廃繊維強化樹脂粒体の表面に、前記廃熱可塑性
樹脂により形成された被覆層が固着している複合固形粒
体を形成することを特徴とするものである。本発明の方
法において、前記廃繊維強化樹脂粒体が、5〜30mmの
粒径を有することが好ましい。本発明の方法において、
前記溶融造粒工程において、少なくとも廃熱可塑性樹脂
粒体が加熱溶融して、前記廃繊維強化樹脂粒体の表面に
付着することが好ましい。
The above object is achieved by the industrial solid fuel of the present invention and a method for producing the same. The industrial solid fuel of the present invention is composed of a composite solid particle having a crushed particle of a waste fiber reinforced resin article as a core and a coating layer formed of a waste thermoplastic resin adhered on the surface thereof. It is a feature. In the industrial solid fuel of the present invention, the content of the waste thermoplastic resin particles is preferably 5 to 50% of the weight of the waste fiber reinforced resin particles.
In the industrial solid fuel of the present invention, the composite solid particles preferably have a particle size of 5 to 50 mm and a length of 10 to 50 mm. The industrial solid fuel of the present invention is preferably a cement-producing solid fuel. The method for producing industrial solid fuel from waste fiber reinforced resin articles of the present invention comprises mixing crushed granules of waste fiber reinforced resin articles and crushed granules of waste thermoplastic resin articles, and melt-granulating the mixture. The method is characterized in that a composite solid particle having a coating layer formed of the waste thermoplastic resin adhered to the surface of the waste fiber reinforced resin particle in a process. In the method of the present invention, it is preferable that the waste fiber reinforced resin particles have a particle size of 5 to 30 mm. In the method of the present invention,
In the melt granulation step, it is preferable that at least the waste thermoplastic resin particles are heated and melted and adhere to the surface of the waste fiber reinforced resin particles.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明に用いられる廃繊維強化樹
脂物品は、それが可燃性である限り、繊維の種類、形
状、寸法及び樹脂の種類、形状寸法に格別の限定はな
く、例えば、ガラス繊維、カーボン繊維、又は高強度有
機合成繊維(アラミドなど)により強化された熱可塑性
樹脂材料、及び熱硬化性樹脂材料、からなる物品を包含
する。廃繊維強化樹脂物品を、例えば粗破砕工程、1次
破砕工程、及び2次破砕工程などを経て、粒径が5〜3
0mmの粒体に破砕する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The waste fiber reinforced resin article used in the present invention is not particularly limited in terms of fiber type, shape, size and resin type, shape and size as long as it is flammable. Articles comprising a thermoplastic resin material reinforced with glass fiber, carbon fiber, or high-strength organic synthetic fiber (such as aramid), and a thermosetting resin material are included. The waste fiber reinforced resin article is subjected to, for example, a coarse crushing step, a primary crushing step, a secondary crushing step, etc.
Crush into 0 mm granules.

【0009】本発明に用いられる廃熱可塑性樹脂物品
は、その種類、形状、寸法などに格別の制限はなく、例
えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステル、
ポリアミド、ポリカーボネートなどのいずれであっても
よいが、加熱溶融の際に分解して毒性ガスを発生するも
の、は好ましくなく、また、廃熱可塑性樹脂物品の融点
は、80〜180℃であることが好ましく、また、その
融点は、それとともに用いられる廃繊維強化樹脂物品の
樹脂の融点よりも低いことが好ましく、少なくとも20
℃低いことがより好ましい。廃熱可塑性樹脂物品は、例
えば、粗破砕工程、2次破砕工程を経て所望粒径、例え
ば5〜30mmの粒径を有する粒体に破砕される。
The waste thermoplastic resin article used in the present invention is not particularly limited in its type, shape, size, etc., for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester,
Polyamide, polycarbonate, etc. may be used, but those which decompose when heated and melted to generate toxic gas are not preferable, and the melting point of the waste thermoplastic resin article is 80 to 180 ° C. The melting point is preferably lower than the melting point of the resin of the waste fiber reinforced resin article used therewith, and at least 20
It is more preferable that the temperature is lower by ° C. The waste thermoplastic resin article is crushed into granules having a desired particle size, for example, a particle size of 5 to 30 mm through a coarse crushing step and a secondary crushing step.

【0010】廃繊維強化樹脂破砕粒体と、熱可塑性樹脂
粒体とを混合する。このとき、両者の配合比に格別の限
定はないが、熱可塑性樹脂粒体の配合量が、廃繊維強化
樹脂破砕粒体の重量の5〜50重量%にコントロールさ
れることが好ましく、10〜30重量%であることがよ
り好ましい。
[0010] The crushed waste fiber reinforced resin particles and the thermoplastic resin particles are mixed. At this time, although there is no particular limitation on the blending ratio of the two, the blending amount of the thermoplastic resin granules is preferably controlled to 5 to 50% by weight of the weight of the waste fiber reinforced resin crushed granules, More preferably, it is 30% by weight.

【0011】上記混合物を溶融造粒機に送入し、これを
加熱し、少なくとも熱可塑性樹脂粒体を溶融する。廃繊
維強化樹脂粒体は、強化繊維を含むため、樹脂が融点以
上の温度に加熱されても、粒体自身はその形状を著るし
く変化しにくゝ、粒体形状を維持しているから、その表
面に、熱可塑性樹脂粒体が付着し、溶融して、その表面
を被覆して、複合粒体を形成し、廃繊維強化樹脂粒体の
破断面から突出している樹脂強化用繊維は複合粒体内に
封じ込められ、従ってその破断飛散を防止抑制すること
ができる。
The mixture is fed into a melt granulator and heated to melt at least the thermoplastic resin particles. Since the waste fiber reinforced resin particles contain reinforcing fibers, even if the resin is heated to a temperature equal to or higher than the melting point, the particles themselves do not significantly change their shape, and maintain the particle shape. From the surface, the thermoplastic resin particles adhere to the surface, melt, and cover the surface to form composite particles, and the resin reinforcing fibers protruding from the fracture surface of the waste fiber reinforced resin particles. Is enclosed in the composite grains, and therefore, its fracture and scattering can be prevented and suppressed.

【0012】本発明の固形燃料の製造に用いられる溶融
造粒機には、本発明の固形燃料粒体を製造し得るもので
ある限り、その種類、タイプなどに制限はなく、例え
ば、スクリュー押出し式プラスチック固化装置などを用
いることができる。スクリュー押出し式プラスチック固
化装置による溶融造粒工程においては、廃繊維強化樹脂
粒体は、溶融した廃熱可塑性樹脂により被覆され、かつ
連結されつつ所定の直径をもって押し出され、所定の長
さに切断される。このようにして得られたペレット状複
合粒体において、その周面は、溶融固化した熱可塑性樹
脂からなる被覆層により形成されており、またその切断
面は、鋭利な切断刃により形成されているため、樹脂強
化繊維が切断面に露出していたとしても、それが切断面
から突出することはなく、ペレット状複合粒体内に保持
されているから、この繊維が破断飛散することはない。
The type and type of the melt granulator used for producing the solid fuel of the present invention are not limited as long as the solid fuel granules of the present invention can be produced. For example, an apparatus for solidifying a plastic can be used. In the melt granulation step by the screw extrusion type plastic solidifying device, the waste fiber reinforced resin particles are coated with the molten waste thermoplastic resin, extruded with a predetermined diameter while being connected, and cut into a predetermined length. You. In the pellet-shaped composite granules thus obtained, the peripheral surface is formed by a coating layer made of a melt-solidified thermoplastic resin, and the cut surface is formed by a sharp cutting blade. Therefore, even if the resin-reinforced fiber is exposed on the cut surface, it does not protrude from the cut surface and is held in the pellet-shaped composite particles, so that the fiber does not scatter and scatter.

【0013】本発明の固形燃料の形状、寸法などに制限
はないが、例えば、粒径:5〜50mm、好ましくは10
〜20mm、長さ10〜50mm、好ましくは20〜40m
m、のペレット状粒体を用いることができる。本発明の
工業用固形燃料の粒体は、溶融造粒工程を経ているた
め、その寸法、形状が、ほゞそろっており、このため、
その見掛け嵩量が小さくなる。従って、本発明の工業用
固形燃料を、その製造場所から、燃焼場所へのダンプト
ラック等により輸送する場合、トラック1台当りの積載
量が増大し、輸送効率が向上する。
The shape and size of the solid fuel of the present invention are not limited. For example, the particle size is 5 to 50 mm, preferably 10 to 50 mm.
~ 20mm, length 10 ~ 50mm, preferably 20 ~ 40m
m, pellet-like particles can be used. Since the granules of the industrial solid fuel of the present invention have undergone the melt granulation step, their dimensions and shapes are almost uniform.
The apparent bulk is reduced. Therefore, when the industrial solid fuel of the present invention is transported from its manufacturing location to a combustion location by a dump truck or the like, the load per truck increases, and transport efficiency improves.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】本発明を下記実施例によりさらに説明する。
本実施例により使用された原材料は下記の通りである。 1.廃繊維強化樹脂材料 樹脂:不飽和ポリエステル 強化繊維:ガラス繊維 強化繊維含有量:全重量に対し30重量% 2.廃熱可塑性樹脂材料 樹脂:ポリエチレン
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The raw materials used in this example are as follows. 1. 1. Waste fiber reinforced resin material Resin: unsaturated polyester Reinforcement fiber: glass fiber Reinforcement fiber content: 30% by weight based on total weight Waste thermoplastic resin material Resin: polyethylene

【0015】前記廃繊維強化樹脂材料を、2軸せん断破
砕機を用いて、粒径100〜300mmに粗破砕し、さら
に1軸せん断破砕機を用いて、粒径5〜10mmに2次破
砕した。さらに前記廃熱可塑性樹脂材料を、2軸せん断
破砕機を用いて粒径100〜300mmに粗破砕し、さら
に1軸せん断破砕機を用いて粒径5〜10mmに2次破砕
した。前記両破砕粒体を、重量比80:20で混合しつ
ゝ、溶融造粒機(スクリュー押出し式プラスチック固化
装置)に供給し、100〜120℃に加熱し、内径15
mmの押出しノズルより押出し、長さ30mmに切断した。
得られた粒体には、強化繊維の突出は認められず、その
輸送中に、強化繊維の破断飛散は認められなかった。こ
の粒体を、セメント焼成装置において、固形燃料として
使用したところ、正常の焼成作業を行うことができた。
The waste fiber reinforced resin material was roughly crushed to a particle size of 100 to 300 mm using a biaxial shear crusher, and further secondary crushed to a particle size of 5 to 10 mm using a uniaxial shear crusher. . Further, the waste thermoplastic resin material was roughly crushed to a particle size of 100 to 300 mm using a biaxial shear crusher, and further secondary crushed to a particle size of 5 to 10 mm using a uniaxial shear crusher. The two crushed granules were mixed at a weight ratio of 80:20 and fed to a melt granulator (screw extrusion type plastic solidifying device), which was heated to 100 to 120 ° C.
It was extruded from an extruding nozzle of mm and cut into a length of 30 mm.
No protrusion of the reinforcing fibers was observed in the obtained granules, and no breakage and scattering of the reinforcing fibers were observed during transportation. When this granule was used as a solid fuel in a cement firing apparatus, normal firing operation could be performed.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明の工業用固形燃料は、廃繊維強化
樹脂物品から製造されたものであるが、強化繊維の表面
突出がなく、従ってその破断飛散による作業環境の汚染
がなく、また、造粒工程を経ているため、嵩が小さく、
輸送効率を高めることができ、セメント焼成などの工業
用固形燃料として有効に実用することができる。
The industrial solid fuel of the present invention is produced from a waste fiber reinforced resin article, but has no surface protrusion of the reinforcing fiber, and therefore does not contaminate the working environment due to its scattered scattering. Due to the granulation process, the bulk is small,
The transportation efficiency can be improved, and the fuel can be effectively used as an industrial solid fuel such as cement firing.

フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4F201 AA50 BA02 BC01 BC02 BC12 BC25 BC37 BD05 BL12 BL44 BN29 4F301 AA12 AA25 AA26 AA27 AD02 BA21 BD09 BE18 BE32 BF12 BF16 BF31 4H015 AA02 AA17 AB01 AB09 BA05 BA13 BB03 BB06 CA03 CB01Continued on front page F term (reference) 4F201 AA50 BA02 BC01 BC02 BC12 BC25 BC37 BD05 BL12 BL44 BN29 4F301 AA12 AA25 AA26 AA27 AD02 BA21 BD09 BE18 BE32 BF12 BF16 BF31 4H015 AA02 AA17 AB01 AB09 BA05 BA13 BB03 BB06

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 廃繊維強化樹脂物品の破砕粒体を芯と
し、その表面上に、廃熱可塑性樹脂から形成された被覆
層が固着している複合固形粒体からなることを特徴とす
る工業用固形燃料。
1. An industrial product comprising a composite solid particle having a crushed particle of a waste fiber reinforced resin article as a core and a coating layer formed of a waste thermoplastic resin fixed on the surface thereof. For solid fuel.
【請求項2】 前記廃熱可塑性樹脂粒体の含有量が、前
記廃繊維強化樹脂粒体の重量の5〜50%である、請求
項1に記載の工業用固形燃料。
2. The industrial solid fuel according to claim 1, wherein the content of the waste thermoplastic resin particles is 5 to 50% of the weight of the waste fiber reinforced resin particles.
【請求項3】 前記複合固形粒体が、5〜50mmの粒径
と、10〜50mmの長さを有する請求項1に記載の工業
用固形燃料。
3. The industrial solid fuel according to claim 1, wherein the composite solid particles have a particle size of 5 to 50 mm and a length of 10 to 50 mm.
【請求項4】 前記工業用固形燃料がセメント製造用固
形燃料である請求項1に記載の固形燃料。
4. The solid fuel according to claim 1, wherein the industrial solid fuel is a solid fuel for cement production.
【請求項5】 廃繊維強化樹脂物品の破砕粒体と、廃熱
可塑性樹脂物品の破砕粒体とを混合し、この混合物を溶
融造粒工程に供して、前記廃繊維強化樹脂粒体の表面
に、前記廃熱可塑性樹脂により形成された被覆層が固着
している複合固形粒体を形成することを特徴とする、廃
繊維強化樹脂物品から工業用固形燃料を製造する方法。
5. The crushed granules of the waste fiber reinforced resin article and the crushed granules of the waste thermoplastic resin article are mixed, and this mixture is subjected to a melt granulation step to form a surface of the waste fiber reinforced resin granule. Forming a composite solid particle having a coating layer formed of the waste thermoplastic resin adhered thereto, the method for producing an industrial solid fuel from a waste fiber reinforced resin article.
【請求項6】 前記廃繊維強化樹脂粒体が、5〜30mm
の粒径を有する、請求項5に記載の方法。
6. The waste fiber reinforced resin particles have a diameter of 5 to 30 mm.
The method of claim 5 having a particle size of
【請求項7】 前記溶融造粒工程において、少なくとも
廃熱可塑性樹脂粒体が加熱溶融して、前記廃繊維強化樹
脂粒体の表面に付着する、請求項5に記載の方法。
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein in the melt granulation step, at least the waste thermoplastic resin particles are heated and melted and adhere to the surface of the waste fiber reinforced resin particles.
JP22752599A 1999-08-11 1999-08-11 Industrial solid fuel and method for producing the same Expired - Fee Related JP3667165B2 (en)

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JP2017171750A (en) * 2016-03-23 2017-09-28 太平洋セメント株式会社 Method and device for treating waste carbon fiber-reinforced plastic
JP2018100415A (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-06-28 住友大阪セメント株式会社 Inorganic fiber molding
JP2018188658A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-11-29 住友大阪セメント株式会社 Inorganic fiber granule aggregate

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017171750A (en) * 2016-03-23 2017-09-28 太平洋セメント株式会社 Method and device for treating waste carbon fiber-reinforced plastic
KR101705579B1 (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-02-13 김선석 Manufacturing method for solid fuel using waste fiber
WO2017213395A1 (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-14 김선석 Method for preparing solid-phase raw material using waste fibers
JP2018100415A (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-06-28 住友大阪セメント株式会社 Inorganic fiber molding
JP2018188658A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-11-29 住友大阪セメント株式会社 Inorganic fiber granule aggregate

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