JP2001039937A - Composition for external preparation - Google Patents

Composition for external preparation

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Publication number
JP2001039937A
JP2001039937A JP11217184A JP21718499A JP2001039937A JP 2001039937 A JP2001039937 A JP 2001039937A JP 11217184 A JP11217184 A JP 11217184A JP 21718499 A JP21718499 A JP 21718499A JP 2001039937 A JP2001039937 A JP 2001039937A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
group
amide derivative
composition
skin
hair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11217184A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4220625B2 (en
Inventor
Tadahide Hoshino
匡秀 星野
Akiyo Kameyama
明代 亀山
Mitsuru Sugiyama
充 杉山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kao Corp filed Critical Kao Corp
Priority to JP21718499A priority Critical patent/JP4220625B2/en
Publication of JP2001039937A publication Critical patent/JP2001039937A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4220625B2 publication Critical patent/JP4220625B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject composition having excellently preventing and improving effect on chapped skin, bettering effect on hair touch, etc. by making the composition include a specific amide derivative. SOLUTION: This composition comprises an amide derivative of the formula (R1 is a 1-39C hydrocarbon; R2 is a 1-12C bifunctional hydrocarbon; R3 is a 2-12C bifunctional hydrocarbon; and R4 is a 2-6C hydroxyalkyl). The composition is obtained by reacting a compound containing two eliminable groups with preferably >=2 equivalent amine by heating preferably at 40-100 deg.C to give an intermediate and reacting the intermediate with a carboxylic acid halide (e.g. a carboxylic acid chloride, etc.), preferably in the presence of a base except the intermediate in a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent at pH 9-14 to give the amide derivative. The amount of the amide derivative formulated in the composition is preferably 0.001-50 wt.% based on the total composition in the case of an emulsion type external preparation for skin and a skin cosmetic.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、角質層の水分保持
力を高め、肌荒れ改善効果及び毛髪保護効果等に優れる
外用剤組成物及びかかる効果を有する新規なアミド誘導
体に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an external preparation composition which enhances the moisture retention of the stratum corneum, and has an excellent effect of improving rough skin and protecting hair, and a novel amide derivative having such an effect.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、肌荒れの改善又は予防には、角質
層への水分補給を目的として、遊離アミノ酸、有機酸、
尿素、無機イオン等の角質層に含有される水溶性成分や
親水性が高い保湿性物質を配合した化粧料が用いられて
きた。しかし、斯かる水溶性成分や保湿性物質は、肌荒
れを本質的に予防・治療するものとは言えず、その保湿
効果も一時的なものであった。他方、水分保持能力の改
善を目的として、角質層の細胞間脂質である天然セラミ
ドを皮膚に適用することも検討されてきたが、高価であ
り、また外用剤への配合性・配合安定性も好ましくない
といった問題もあった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, to improve or prevent rough skin, free amino acids, organic acids,
Cosmetics containing a water-soluble component contained in the stratum corneum, such as urea or inorganic ions, or a highly hydrophilic moisturizing substance have been used. However, such water-soluble components and moisturizing substances cannot be said to essentially prevent and treat rough skin, and their moisturizing effects are also temporary. On the other hand, application of natural ceramide, which is an intercellular lipid of the stratum corneum, to the skin has been studied for the purpose of improving the water retention ability, but it is expensive, and also has a low compoundability and formulation stability in external preparations. There was a problem that it was not desirable.

【0003】斯かる実状に鑑み、本発明者らは、幾つか
のアミド誘導体に角質層の水分保持能力を根本的に改善
する作用があること、また毛髪に浸透してその保護効果
を高める作用があることを見出した(特公平1−429
34号公報、特開昭64−29347号公報、特開平8
−319263号公報及び特開昭64−9913号公報
等)。
In view of such circumstances, the present inventors have found that some amide derivatives have an effect of fundamentally improving the water retention ability of the stratum corneum, and an effect of penetrating hair to enhance its protective effect. Found that there is
No. 34, JP-A-64-29347, JP-A-Hei-8
JP-A-319263 and JP-A-64-9913).

【0004】しかし、斯かるアミド誘導体は、外用剤と
して配合する場合の配合性や配合安定性を良好に保つの
が困難であった。また製造面においても、多段階の反応
を必要とし経済上好ましくないという問題もあった。
[0004] However, it has been difficult to keep the compoundability and compounding stability of such an amide derivative in the case of compounding it as an external preparation. In addition, in terms of production, there is also a problem that a multi-stage reaction is required, which is not economically preferable.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従って本発明は、皮膚
に適用することにより、角質層の水分保持能力を本質的
に改善(維持・補強)する効果を有し、かつ配合性や配
合安定性が向上し、さらに効率的かつ安価に製造できる
アミド誘導体及びそれを含有し、肌荒れや炎症の予防・
改善効果を有し、さらに毛髪に浸透してその保護効果を
高め、毛髪の感触を向上させ、頭皮の荒れを予防・改善
する効果を有する外用剤組成物を提供することを目的と
する。
Accordingly, the present invention has the effect of essentially improving (maintaining / reinforcing) the water retention ability of the stratum corneum by applying it to the skin, and also has the compoundability and compounding stability. Amide derivatives that can be produced more efficiently and inexpensively and contain them to prevent rough skin and inflammation.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an external preparation composition that has an improving effect, further penetrates into hair, enhances its protective effect, improves the feel of hair, and has the effect of preventing and improving roughening of the scalp.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、下記一般式
(1)で表わされるアミド誘導体が、全く意外にも角質
層の水分保持能力を本質的に改善することができ、また
配合性、製造性が優れていること、従ってこれを配合す
れば肌荒れの予防・改善効果、毛髪感触向上効果等に優
れた外用剤組成物が得られることを見出した。
The inventor of the present invention has found that the amide derivative represented by the following general formula (1) can unexpectedly substantially improve the water retention ability of the stratum corneum, It has been found that the composition is excellent in manufacturability, and that when it is added, an external preparation composition excellent in the effect of preventing and improving the rough skin, the effect of improving the hair feel, and the like can be obtained.

【0007】本発明は、次の一般式(1)The present invention provides the following general formula (1)

【0008】[0008]

【化3】 Embedded image

【0009】(式中、2個のR1 は、同一又は異なって
ヒドロキシ基が置換していてもよい、炭素数1〜39の
直鎖又は分岐鎖の炭化水素基を示し、R2 は、ヒドロキ
シ基が置換していてもよい、炭素数1〜12の直鎖又は
分岐鎖の二価の炭化水素基を示し、R3 は、炭素数2〜
12の直鎖又は分岐鎖の二価の炭化水素基を示し、R4
は、炭素数2〜6の直鎖又は分岐鎖のヒドロキシアルキ
ル基を示す。)で表わされるアミド誘導体を含有する外
用剤組成物を提供する。
[0009] (wherein, two R 1 are the same or hydroxy group may be substituted or different, represents a linear or branched hydrocarbon group having 1 to 39 carbon atoms, R 2 is A hydroxy group may be substituted, and represents a linear or branched divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 3 has 2 to 2 carbon atoms.
It represents a linear or branched divalent hydrocarbon group having 12, R 4
Represents a linear or branched hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. The present invention provides an external preparation composition containing the amide derivative represented by the formula (1).

【0010】本発明はまた、次の一般式(2)The present invention also provides the following general formula (2)

【0011】[0011]

【化4】 Embedded image

【0012】(式中、2個のR1-a は同一又は異なって
炭素数13〜17の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基を示
す。)で表わされるアミド誘導体を提供する。
Wherein two R 1-a are the same or different and each represents a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 13 to 17 carbon atoms.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】アミド誘導体(1)において、2
個のR1 は、同一でも異なってもよく炭素数9〜21の
直鎖又は分岐鎖の飽和又は不飽和の炭化水素基、特に炭
素数9〜21の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル又はアルケニ
ル基が好ましい。このうち、ノニル基、トリデシル基、
ペンタデシル基、ヘプタデシル基、ノナデシル基、ヘン
エイコシル基、1−ヘプチルデシル基、イソヘプタデシ
ル基、メチル分岐イソヘプタデシル基、8−ヘプタデセ
ニル基、8,11−ヘプタデカジエニル基がより好まし
く、トリデシル基、ペンタデシル基、ヘプタデシル基、
ノナデシル基、1−ヘプチルデシル基、メチル分岐イソ
ヘプタデシル基が特に好ましく、トリデシル基、ペンタ
デシル基、ヘプタデシル基、メチル分岐イソヘプタデシ
ル基がより特に好ましく、ペンタデシル基、ヘプタデシ
ル基が最も好ましい。R2 は、炭素数1〜6の直鎖もし
くは分岐鎖のアルキレン基又は2−ヒドロキシトリメチ
レン基が好ましい。このうち、メチレン基、エチレン
基、トリメチレン基、テトラメチレン基、ペンタメチレ
ン基、ヘキサメチレン基、1−メチルエチレン基、1−
メチルトリメチレン基、2−メチルトリメチレン基、1
−エチルエチレン基、2−ヒドロキシトリメチレン基が
より好ましく、エチレン基、トリメチレン基、1−メチ
ルエチレン基が特に好ましく、エチレン基が最も好まし
い。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the amide derivative (1), 2
R 1 may be the same or different and may be a straight-chain or branched-chain saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 9 to 21 carbon atoms, particularly a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl or alkenyl group having 9 to 21 carbon atoms. Is preferred. Of these, nonyl group, tridecyl group,
A pentadecyl group, a heptadecyl group, a nonadecyl group, a heneicosyl group, a 1-heptyldecyl group, an isoheptadecyl group, a methyl-branched isoheptadecyl group, an 8-heptadecenyl group, a 8,11-heptadecadienyl group are more preferable, and a tridecyl group, a pentadecyl group, a heptadecyl group are preferable. Group,
Nonadecyl group, 1-heptyldecyl group and methyl-branched isoheptadecyl group are particularly preferred, tridecyl group, pentadecyl group, heptadecyl group and methyl-branched isoheptadecyl group are more preferred, and pentadecyl group and heptadecyl group are most preferred. R 2 is preferably a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a 2-hydroxytrimethylene group. Among them, methylene group, ethylene group, trimethylene group, tetramethylene group, pentamethylene group, hexamethylene group, 1-methylethylene group, 1-methylethylene group,
Methyltrimethylene group, 2-methyltrimethylene group, 1
-Ethylethylene group and 2-hydroxytrimethylene group are more preferable, ethylene group, trimethylene group and 1-methylethylene group are particularly preferable, and ethylene group is most preferable.

【0014】R3 は、炭素数2〜6の直鎖又は分岐鎖の
アルキレン基が好ましい。このうち、エチレン基、トリ
メチレン基、テトラメチレン基、ペンタメチレン基、ヘ
キサメチレン基、1−メチルエチレン基、2−メチルエ
チレン基、1−メチルトリメチレン基、2−メチルトリ
メチレン基、1,1−ジメチルエチレン基、2−エチル
トリメチレン基がより好ましく、エチレン基、トリメチ
レン基、1−メチルエチレン基、2−メチルエチレン基
が特に好ましく、エチレン基が最も好ましい。R4 は、
炭素数2〜3の直鎖又は分岐鎖のヒドロキシアルキル基
が好ましい。このうち、2−ヒドロキシエチル基、1−
メチル−2−ヒドロキシエチル基、2−メチル−2−ヒ
ドロキシエチル基、2−ヒドロキシプロピル基、3−ヒ
ドロキシプロピル基がより好ましく、2−ヒドロキシエ
チル基、1−メチル−2−ヒドロキシエチル基、2−メ
チル−2−ヒドロキシエチル基が特に好ましく、2−ヒ
ドロキシエチル基が最も好ましい。
R 3 is preferably a linear or branched alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. Among them, ethylene group, trimethylene group, tetramethylene group, pentamethylene group, hexamethylene group, 1-methylethylene group, 2-methylethylene group, 1-methyltrimethylene group, 2-methyltrimethylene group, 1,1 -Dimethylethylene group and 2-ethyltrimethylene group are more preferred, ethylene group, trimethylene group, 1-methylethylene group and 2-methylethylene group are particularly preferred, and ethylene group is most preferred. R 4 is
A linear or branched hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms is preferred. Among them, 2-hydroxyethyl group, 1-
A methyl-2-hydroxyethyl group, a 2-methyl-2-hydroxyethyl group, a 2-hydroxypropyl group, and a 3-hydroxypropyl group are more preferable, and a 2-hydroxyethyl group, a 1-methyl-2-hydroxyethyl group, A -methyl-2-hydroxyethyl group is particularly preferred, and a 2-hydroxyethyl group is most preferred.

【0015】本発明のアミド誘導体(1)において、特
に好ましい化合物は、一般式(1)中のR1 〜R4 のそ
れぞれ上述の特に好ましい基を組合わせた化合物であ
り、最も好ましい化合物は、R1 〜R4 の最も好ましい
基を組合わせた化合物(1a)、(1b)及び(1c)
である。
In the amide derivative (1) of the present invention, a particularly preferred compound is a compound obtained by combining the above-mentioned particularly preferred groups for R 1 to R 4 in the general formula (1), and the most preferred compound is Compounds (1a), (1b) and (1c) combining the most preferred groups of R 1 to R 4
It is.

【0016】[0016]

【化5】 Embedded image

【0017】該化合物(1a)、(1b)及び(1c)
は、角質層の水分保持力、肌荒れ改善効果、毛髪保護効
果等に極めて優れ、また配合性、製造性等にも極めて優
れたものである。
The compounds (1a), (1b) and (1c)
Is extremely excellent in the water retention ability of the stratum corneum, the effect of improving skin roughness, the effect of protecting hair, and the like, and is also extremely excellent in mixability, manufacturability, and the like.

【0018】アミド誘導体(2)において、2個のR
1-a は、同一でも異なってもよくトリデシル基、ペンタ
デシル基、ヘプタデシル基、メチル分岐イソヘプタデシ
ル基が好ましく、ペンタデシル基、ヘプタデシル基が特
に好ましい。
In the amide derivative (2), two R
1-a may be the same or different and is preferably a tridecyl group, a pentadecyl group, a heptadecyl group or a methyl-branched isoheptadecyl group, and particularly preferably a pentadecyl group or a heptadecyl group.

【0019】本発明のアミド誘導体(1)は、例えば次
の製造法によって得ることができる。
The amide derivative (1) of the present invention can be obtained, for example, by the following production method.

【0020】[0020]

【化6】 Embedded image

【0021】(式中、R1 、R2 、R3 及びR4 は前記
と同様の意味を示し、Xはハロゲン原子、メシレート
基、トシレート基等の脱離基を示すが、好ましくは塩素
原子又は臭素原子であり、Yはハロゲン原子を示すが、
好ましくは塩素原子である。)
(Wherein, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 have the same meanings as described above, and X represents a leaving group such as a halogen atom, a mesylate group or a tosylate group, and preferably a chlorine atom Or a bromine atom, and Y represents a halogen atom,
Preferably it is a chlorine atom. )

【0022】すなわち、脱離基を2つ有する化合物
(3)とアミン(4)を反応させることにより、中間体
(5)を得る。この反応では、収率を確保し、かつ副生
成物の生成を抑制するために、アミン(4)を化合物
(3)に対して過剰、すなわち2当量以上用いることが
好ましく、また40〜100℃に加熱して反応を行なう
ことが反応時間及び収率の面で好ましい。得られた中間
体(5)は蒸留や粉体処理などの公知の方法で精製する
ことができるが、特に精製せずに次の反応工程に使用す
ることもできる。
That is, the intermediate (5) is obtained by reacting the compound (3) having two leaving groups with the amine (4). In this reaction, the amine (4) is preferably used in excess relative to the compound (3), that is, at least 2 equivalents, in order to secure a yield and suppress the generation of by-products. It is preferable to carry out the reaction by heating to a lower temperature in view of the reaction time and the yield. The obtained intermediate (5) can be purified by a known method such as distillation or powder treatment, but can be used in the next reaction step without purification.

【0023】上記のようにして得られた中間体(5)に
カルボン酸ハライド(6)を反応させることによりアミ
ド誘導体(1)を得ることができる。この反応は、中間
体(5)以外の塩基の存在下で行なうことが好ましい。
この反応では、ハロゲン化水素が副生するため、中間体
(5)以外の塩基を加えないと、副生したハロゲン化水
素が中間体(5)あるいは本反応の中間体であるモノア
ミド化物と塩を形成して、カルボン酸ハライドと反応し
難くなり、その結果、アミド誘導体(1)を十分効率的
に得ることができないからである。さらに、水と有機溶
媒との混合溶媒中で、pH9〜14の範囲内で反応させる
ことが好ましい。反応溶媒に有機溶媒だけを用いると、
カルボン酸ハライドのヒドロキシル基との反応(エステ
ル化)が水と有機溶媒との混合溶媒を用いた場合よりも
多く進行し、アミド誘導体(1)の選択性、収率が低下
し易くなる。一方、反応溶媒に水だけを用いると、生成
物が水に溶解しにくいため、大量の水を使用しなくては
ならないという問題があり、さらに酸ハライドと水との
反応が優先してカルボン酸の副生が増加し易くなる。反
応液のpHもカルボン酸の副生に大きな影響を与え、水と
有機溶媒の混合溶媒を用いた場合においても、pH9未満
で行なうとカルボン酸やエステル化物の副生が多くなる
ので、pHを9〜14の範囲に制御することが好ましい。
以上の理由から、この反応条件として最も好ましいの
は、水と有機溶媒の混合溶媒中に中間体(5)を溶解さ
せ、中間体(5)以外の塩基を適時加えることによりpH
を9〜14の範囲に保持しつつ、カルボン酸ハライド
(6)を加える条件である。
The amide derivative (1) can be obtained by reacting the intermediate (5) obtained as described above with the carboxylic acid halide (6). This reaction is preferably performed in the presence of a base other than the intermediate (5).
In this reaction, hydrogen halide is by-produced, and unless a base other than the intermediate (5) is added, the by-produced hydrogen halide is converted to the intermediate (5) or a monoamidated compound which is an intermediate of the present reaction with a salt. Is formed, and it is difficult to react with the carboxylic acid halide. As a result, the amide derivative (1) cannot be obtained sufficiently efficiently. Further, the reaction is preferably performed in a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent within a pH range of 9 to 14. When only an organic solvent is used as a reaction solvent,
The reaction (esterification) of the carboxylic acid halide with the hydroxyl group proceeds more than when a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent is used, and the selectivity and the yield of the amide derivative (1) are apt to be reduced. On the other hand, if only water is used as the reaction solvent, the product is difficult to dissolve in water.Therefore, there is a problem that a large amount of water must be used. Of by-products tends to increase. The pH of the reaction solution also has a significant effect on the by-product of carboxylic acid, and even when a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent is used, if the reaction is performed at a pH lower than 9, carboxylic acid and esterified products are increased, so that the pH is lowered. It is preferable to control in the range of 9 to 14.
For the above reasons, the most preferable reaction condition is that the intermediate (5) is dissolved in a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent, and the pH is adjusted by adding a base other than the intermediate (5) as needed.
Is a condition in which the carboxylic acid halide (6) is added while maintaining the range of 9 to 14.

【0024】有機溶媒としては、水との相溶性が良く、
かつ水との混合溶媒が中間体(5)及び本反応の中間体
であるモノアミド化物を溶解させる極性溶媒が好まし
く、具体的にはメタノール、エタノール、プロパノー
ル、2−プロパノール、ブタノール、tert−ブチル
アルコール(2−メチル−2−プロパノール)等のアル
コール、プロピレングリコール等の多価アルコール、メ
チルセロソルブ等のアルコキシアルコール、アセトン、
メチルエチルケトン等のケトン、テトラヒドロフラン、
フルフリルアルコールやジオキサンが好ましい例として
挙げられる。塩基としては、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナ
トリウム等のアルカリ金属水酸化物、水酸化カルシウム
等のアルカリ土類金属水酸化物、炭酸カリウム等のアル
カリ金属炭酸塩、炭酸カルシウム等のアルカリ土類金属
炭酸塩、ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシ
ド、カリウム−tert−ブトキシド等のアルカリ金属
アルコラート、トリエチルアミン、ピリジン等のアミン
が挙げられるが、好ましくは水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナ
トリウム、トリエチルアミンであり、操作性の面からこ
れらの水溶液を用いるのが最も好ましい。カルボン酸ハ
ライド(6)としては、単一組成のカルボン酸ハライド
の他、ヤシ油脂肪酸ハライドや牛脂脂肪酸ハライド等の
混合脂肪酸ハライドを用いることができ、好ましくはカ
ルボン酸クロライドが挙げられる。また、カルボン酸ハ
ライド(6)は未蒸留のものでも蒸留したものでも使う
ことができる。
The organic solvent has good compatibility with water,
In addition, a polar solvent in which a mixed solvent with water dissolves the intermediate (5) and a monoamidated compound which is an intermediate of the present reaction is preferable, and specifically, methanol, ethanol, propanol, 2-propanol, butanol, tert-butyl alcohol Alcohols such as (2-methyl-2-propanol), polyhydric alcohols such as propylene glycol, alkoxy alcohols such as methyl cellosolve, acetone,
Ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, tetrahydrofuran,
Furfuryl alcohol and dioxane are preferred examples. Examples of the base include alkali metal hydroxides such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as calcium hydroxide, alkali metal carbonates such as potassium carbonate, and alkaline earth metal carbonates such as calcium carbonate. Salts, alkali metal alcoholates such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium tert-butoxide and the like, and amines such as triethylamine and pyridine are preferable, and potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and triethylamine are preferable. It is most preferable to use these aqueous solutions. As the carboxylic acid halide (6), in addition to a carboxylic acid halide having a single composition, a mixed fatty acid halide such as a coconut oil fatty acid halide and a tallow fatty acid halide can be used, and a carboxylic acid chloride is preferable. The carboxylic acid halide (6) can be used either undistilled or distilled.

【0025】このようにして得られるアミド誘導体
(1)は、水洗、カラムクロマトグラフィー、蒸留、結
晶化、再結晶化や粉体処理等の公知の方法により精製す
ることもできる。また、副生するエステル化物やカルボ
ン酸を除去するなどの目的で塩基性条件下の処理を行な
うこともできる。
The amide derivative (1) thus obtained can be purified by a known method such as washing with water, column chromatography, distillation, crystallization, recrystallization and powder treatment. In addition, treatment under basic conditions can be performed for the purpose of removing by-product esterified products or carboxylic acids.

【0026】このようにして得られる本発明のアミド誘
導体(1)は、角質細胞間の脂質膜に浸透し、角質層の
水分保持能力を改善(維持・補強)することによって、
肌荒れ改善効果等を発揮する。また毛髪に浸透してその
保護効果を高めるものである。
The amide derivative (1) of the present invention thus obtained penetrates into the lipid membrane between keratinocytes and improves (maintains / reinforces) the water retention ability of the horny layer.
Exhibits the effect of improving skin roughness. It also penetrates the hair and enhances its protective effect.

【0027】本発明の外用剤組成物は、通常外用剤に用
いられる基剤(担体)にアミド誘導体(1)を含有させ
てなるものであり、各原料を混合し、常法に従って製造
できる。
The external preparation composition of the present invention comprises an amide derivative (1) in a base (carrier) usually used for external preparations, and can be produced according to a conventional method by mixing the respective raw materials.

【0028】本発明の外用剤組成物は、その使用形態に
おいて、薬用皮膚外用剤と化粧料に大別される。薬用皮
膚外用剤としては、例えば薬効成分を含有する各種軟膏
剤を挙げることができる。軟膏剤としては、油性基剤を
ベースとするもの、水中油型又は油中水型の乳化系基剤
をベースとするもののいずれであってもよい。油性基剤
としては、特に制限はなく、例えば植物油、動物油、合
成油、脂肪酸及び天然又は合成のグリセライド等が挙げ
られる。薬効成分としては、特に制限はなく、例えば鎮
痛消炎剤、鎮痒剤、殺菌消毒剤、収斂剤、皮膚軟化剤、
ホルモン剤等を必要に応じて適宜使用することができ
る。
The external preparation composition of the present invention is roughly classified into a medicated skin external preparation and a cosmetic in its use form. Examples of the medicated skin external preparation include various ointments containing a pharmaceutically active ingredient. The ointment may be any of those based on an oily base and those based on an oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsion base. The oil base is not particularly limited, and includes, for example, vegetable oil, animal oil, synthetic oil, fatty acid, and natural or synthetic glyceride. The medicinal component is not particularly limited, and includes, for example, an analgesic anti-inflammatory, an antipruritic, a bactericidal disinfectant, an astringent, an emollient,
Hormones and the like can be used as needed.

【0029】また、化粧料として使用する場合は、必須
成分であるアミド誘導体(1)の他に、化粧料成分とし
て一般に使用されている油分、界面活性剤、保湿剤、紫
外線吸収剤、美白剤、しわ改善剤、アルコール類、キレ
ート剤、pH調整剤、防腐剤、酸化防止剤、増粘剤、色
素、香料等を任意に組合せて配合することができる。
When used as a cosmetic, in addition to the amide derivative (1), which is an essential component, oils, surfactants, humectants, ultraviolet absorbers, and whitening agents generally used as cosmetic components And wrinkle improvers, alcohols, chelating agents, pH adjusters, preservatives, antioxidants, thickeners, pigments, fragrances and the like can be arbitrarily combined.

【0030】化粧料としては、種々の形態、例えば、油
中水型又は水中油型の乳化化粧料、クリーム、化粧乳
液、化粧水、油性化粧料、口紅、ファンデーション、入
浴剤、皮膚洗浄剤等の皮膚化粧料;ヘアトニック、整髪
料、ヘアリンス、ヘアトリートメント、ヘアコンディシ
ョナー、ヘアスタイリング剤、シャンプー、養毛剤、育
毛剤等の毛髪化粧料が挙げられる。
As cosmetics, there are various forms, for example, water-in-oil type or oil-in-water type emulsified cosmetics, creams, cosmetic emulsions, lotions, oily cosmetics, lipsticks, foundations, bath agents, skin cleansers, and the like. Skin cosmetics, and hair cosmetics such as hair tonic, hair styling, hair rinse, hair treatment, hair conditioner, hair styling agent, shampoo, hair restorer and hair restorer.

【0031】本発明の外用剤組成物におけるアミド誘導
体(1)の配合量は、特に制限されないが、通常、乳化
型の皮膚外用剤及び皮膚化粧料の場合には、全組成の
0.001〜50重量%(以下、単に%で示す)が好ま
しく、スクワラン等の液状炭化水素を基剤とする油性の
皮膚外用剤及び皮膚化粧料の場合には、全組成の0.0
1〜50%が好ましく、いずれの場合も特に好ましくは
0.01〜20%である。特に肌荒れや炎症の予防・改
善には0.1〜20%配合することが好ましい。
The compounding amount of the amide derivative (1) in the external preparation composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but usually, in the case of emulsified skin external preparations and skin cosmetics, 0.001 to 0.001 of the total composition. It is preferably 50% by weight (hereinafter simply referred to as%). In the case of an oily skin external preparation or skin cosmetic based on a liquid hydrocarbon such as squalane, 0.0% of the total composition is used.
The content is preferably 1 to 50%, and particularly preferably 0.01 to 20% in each case. In particular, it is preferable to add 0.1 to 20% for prevention and improvement of rough skin and inflammation.

【0032】アミド誘導体(1)の毛髪化粧料への配合
量は、特に制限されるものではないが、シャンプー等に
あっては0.001〜5%、リンス、トリートメント、
コンディショナー、スタイリング剤等にあっては0.1
〜20%、ヘアリキッド、ヘアトニック等にあっては
0.01〜5%程度配合することが好ましい。
The amount of the amide derivative (1) to be added to hair cosmetics is not particularly limited, but is 0.001 to 5% for shampoos, etc.,
0.1 for conditioners, styling agents, etc.
-20%, and in hair liquids, hair tonics, etc., it is preferable to add about 0.01-5%.

【0033】本発明の外用剤組成物中、薬用皮膚外用
剤、皮膚化粧料には、ノニオン界面活性剤、アニオン界
面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤等の界
面活性剤等を配合できる。このうち、脂肪酸モノグリセ
ライド、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオ
キシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル等のノニオン界
面活性剤が特に好ましい。その配合量は、組成物中0.
01〜20%、特に0.1〜5%が好ましい。
In the composition for external use of the present invention, a surfactant such as a nonionic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant and the like are blended with the medicated skin external preparation and skin cosmetics. it can. Of these, nonionic surfactants such as fatty acid monoglyceride, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, and polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether are particularly preferred. The compounding amount is 0.1% in the composition.
It is preferably from 01 to 20%, particularly preferably from 0.1 to 5%.

【0034】本発明の外用剤組成物中、毛髪化粧料に
は、アニオン界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤、非イオ
ン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤等の界面活性剤、その他
毛髪化粧料に一般に用いられる成分を配合できる。本発
明の毛髪化粧料がシャンプーである場合、アルキルエー
テル硫酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、オレフィンスルホン酸塩
等のアニオン界面活性剤を主活性剤として配合できる。
その配合量は、組成物中5〜30%、特に10〜20%
が好ましい。
In the external preparation composition of the present invention, hair cosmetics include surfactants such as anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants and amphoteric surfactants, and other hair cosmetics. The components used can be blended. When the hair cosmetic of the present invention is a shampoo, an anionic surfactant such as an alkyl ether sulfate, an alkyl sulfate, or an olefin sulfonate can be blended as a main activator.
The compounding amount is 5 to 30%, particularly 10 to 20% in the composition.
Is preferred.

【0035】本発明化粧料がヘアリンス、コンディショ
ナー、ヘアトリートメント、ヘアスタイリング剤である
場合、毛髪に良好な感触を付与するため、モノ−又はジ
−長鎖アルキル四級アンモニウム塩等のカチオン界面活
性剤、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル又はアルケニルエー
テル等のノニオン界面活性剤、及び流動パラフィン等の
油脂類を配合できる。カチオン及びノニオン界面活性剤
の配合量は、組成物中0.1〜50%、特に0.5〜2
0%が好ましい。
When the cosmetic of the present invention is a hair rinse, conditioner, hair treatment, or hair styling agent, a cationic surfactant such as a mono- or di-long-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt is used to impart a good feel to the hair. , A nonionic surfactant such as polyoxyethylene alkyl or alkenyl ether, and an oil or fat such as liquid paraffin. The compounding amount of the cationic and nonionic surfactant is 0.1 to 50% in the composition, particularly 0.5 to 2%.
0% is preferred.

【0036】さらに、毛髪化粧料がヘアリキッド、ヘア
トニック等である場合は、ポリオキシエチレン等のノニ
オン界面活性剤を併用できる。ノニオン界面活性剤は、
全組成中、0.01〜20%、特に0.1〜5%配合す
ることが好ましい。
Further, when the hair cosmetic is a hair liquid, a hair tonic or the like, a nonionic surfactant such as polyoxyethylene can be used in combination. Nonionic surfactants are
It is preferable to add 0.01 to 20%, particularly 0.1 to 5% of the total composition.

【0037】アミド誘導体(1)を配合した皮膚化粧
料、毛髪化粧料は、水溶液、エタノール溶液、エマルジ
ョン、サスペンジョン、ゲル、固型、エアゾール、粉末
等の剤型とすることができ、特に制限はない。
The skin cosmetic and hair cosmetic containing the amide derivative (1) can be in the form of an aqueous solution, ethanol solution, emulsion, suspension, gel, solid, aerosol, powder or the like. Absent.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】アミド誘導体(1)は、角質細胞間の脂
質膜に浸透し、角質層の水分保持能力を改善(維持・補
強)することによ肌荒れや炎症を予防・治療し、皮膚の
老化を予防する。また毛髪に浸透してその保護効果を高
め、毛髪の感触を向上させ、頭皮の荒れを予防・改善す
ることができる。さらに、基剤に対する溶解性が良好で
あり、配合安定性等に優れ、効率的かつ安価に、外用剤
組成物を製造することができる。
EFFECT OF THE INVENTION The amide derivative (1) penetrates into the lipid membrane between keratinocytes and improves (maintains / reinforces) the water retention capacity of the horny layer, thereby preventing and treating rough skin and inflammation, Prevent aging. In addition, it can penetrate into the hair to enhance its protective effect, improve the feel of the hair, and prevent and improve roughening of the scalp. In addition, the composition for external use can be produced efficiently and inexpensively with good solubility in the base, excellent blending stability and the like.

【0039】[0039]

【実施例】融点は、化粧品原料基準(第二版)の一般試
験法の融点測定法第1法に準拠して測定し、試料が液化
して固体をまったく認めなくなった温度を融点とした。
EXAMPLES The melting point was measured in accordance with the first method of measuring the melting point of the general test method for cosmetic raw material standards (second edition), and the temperature at which the sample was liquefied and no solid was observed at all was taken as the melting point.

【0040】実施例1 (1)中間体(5a)の製造Example 1 (1) Production of Intermediate (5a)

【0041】[0041]

【化7】 Embedded image

【0042】フラスコに、ジグリコールアミン(2−
(2−アミノエトキシ)エタノール)2550gを仕込
み、60℃に加温後、1,2−ジクロロエタン302g
を60℃にて3時間かけて滴下した。さらに60℃で6
時間攪拌した後、40℃に冷却して96%水酸化カリウ
ム360gを加えた。その後、40℃にて2時間攪拌し
た後、生じた固体をろ別した。ろ液からエタノール及び
未反応ジグリコールアミンを減圧留去して黄色液体を得
た。この液体を分子蒸留(10Pa、140℃)して中間
体(5a)495g(収率69%)を得た。 性状:淡黄色液体1 H-NMR(CDCl3,δ);2.77(s,4H), 2.81(t,J=5.1Hz,4H),
3.51(br s, 4H),3.53-3.75(m,12H).
In the flask, diglycolamine (2-
(2-Aminoethoxy) ethanol) was charged with 2550 g, heated to 60 ° C., and then 302 g of 1,2-dichloroethane.
Was added dropwise at 60 ° C. over 3 hours. 6 at 60 ° C
After stirring for an hour, the mixture was cooled to 40 ° C., and 360 g of 96% potassium hydroxide was added. Then, after stirring at 40 ° C. for 2 hours, the resulting solid was separated by filtration. Ethanol and unreacted diglycolamine were distilled off from the filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain a yellow liquid. The liquid was subjected to molecular distillation (10 Pa, 140 ° C.) to obtain 495 g (yield: 69%) of the intermediate (5a). Properties: pale yellow liquid 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , δ); 2.77 (s, 4H), 2.81 (t, J = 5.1 Hz, 4H),
3.51 (br s, 4H), 3.53-3.75 (m, 12H).

【0043】(2)アミド誘導体(1a)の製造 フラスコに、(1)で製造した中間体(5a)18.9
g、トルエン285gとトリエチルアミン24.3gを
仕込み、攪拌混合した。ここに、パルミチン酸クロライ
ド44.0gを、30℃にて1時間かけて滴下した。さ
らに30℃にて1時間攪拌した後、溶媒を減圧留去し
た。得られた反応混合物をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィ
ー(クロロホルム:メタノール=50:1)で精製して
アミド誘導体(1a)36.8g(収率65%)、さら
にモノエステル化した化合物(7a)4.2g(収率
5.5%)、ビスエステル化した化合物(8a)3.8
g(収率4.0%)を得た。収量、収率を表1に示す。
(2) Production of amide derivative (1a) 18.9 of the intermediate (5a) produced in (1) was placed in a flask.
g, toluene 285 g and triethylamine 24.3 g were charged and mixed with stirring. Here, 44.0 g of palmitic acid chloride was added dropwise at 30 ° C. over 1 hour. After further stirring at 30 ° C. for 1 hour, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The resulting reaction mixture was purified by silica gel chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 50: 1) to purify the amide derivative (1a) (36.8 g, yield 65%) and further monoesterified compound (7a) (4.2 g). Yield 5.5%), bis-esterified compound (8a) 3.8
g (yield 4.0%) was obtained. The yield and yield are shown in Table 1.

【0044】[0044]

【化8】 Embedded image

【0045】[0045]

【化9】 Embedded image

【0046】○アミド誘導体(1a) 性状:白色結晶 融点:86.3℃1 H-NMR(CDCl3,δ);0.88(t,J=6.7Hz,6H), 1.25(s,48H),
1.51-1.82(br s,4H), 2.31(t,J=8.0Hz,4H), 3.50-3.80
(m,20H). ○モノエステル化化合物(7a) 性状:白色結晶 融点:63.8℃1 H-NMR(CDCl3,δ);0.88(t,J=6.8Hz,9H), 1.25(s,72H),
1.49-1.71(br s,6H), 2.24-2.42(m,6H), 3.43-3.79(m,1
8H),4.15-4.25(m,2H). ○ビスエステル化化合物(8a) 性状:白色結晶 融点:67.5℃1 H-NMR(CDCl3,δ);0.88(t,J=6.7Hz,12H), 1.25(s,96
H),1.51-1.70(br s,8H), 2.24-2.43(m,8H), 3.40-3.67
(m,16H),4.18(t,J=4.8Hz,4H).
Amide derivative (1a) Property: white crystal Melting point: 86.3 ° C. 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , δ); 0.88 (t, J = 6.7 Hz, 6H), 1.25 (s, 48H),
1.51-1.82 (br s, 4H), 2.31 (t, J = 8.0Hz, 4H), 3.50-3.80
○ Monoesterified compound (7a) Property: White crystal Melting point: 63.8 ° C. 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , δ); 0.88 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 9H), 1.25 (s) , 72H),
1.49-1.71 (br s, 6H), 2.24-2.42 (m, 6H), 3.43-3.79 (m, 1
8H), 4.15-4.25 (m, 2H). Bisesterified compound (8a) Property: White crystal Melting point: 67.5 ° C. 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , δ); 0.88 (t, J = 6.7 Hz, 12H), 1.25 (s, 96
H), 1.51-1.70 (br s, 8H), 2.24-2.43 (m, 8H), 3.40-3.67
(m, 16H), 4.18 (t, J = 4.8Hz, 4H).

【0047】実施例2 アミド誘導体(1a)の製造 実施例1でトルエンの代りにTHF171gを用いる以
外は同様の操作を行なった。収量、収率を表1に示す。
Example 2 Production of amide derivative (1a) The same operation as in Example 1 was carried out except that 171 g of THF was used instead of toluene. The yield and yield are shown in Table 1.

【0048】実施例3 アミド誘導体(1a)の製造 実施例1でトルエンの代りにtert−ブチルアルコー
ル(2−メチル−2−プロパノール)171gを用いる
以外は同様の操作を行なった。収量、収率を表1に示
す。
Example 3 Preparation of Amide Derivative (1a) The same operation as in Example 1 was carried out except that 171 g of tert-butyl alcohol (2-methyl-2-propanol) was used instead of toluene. The yield and yield are shown in Table 1.

【0049】実施例4 アミド誘導体(1a)の製造 実施例1でトルエンの代りにトリエチルアミン114g
(トリエチルアミン合計138g)を用いる以外は同様
の操作を行なった。収量、収率を表1に示す。
Example 4 Preparation of amide derivative (1a) In Example 1, 114 g of triethylamine was used instead of toluene.
(A total of 138 g of triethylamine) was used. The yield and yield are shown in Table 1.

【0050】実施例5 アミド誘導体(1a)の製造 フラスコに、実施例1の(1)で製造した中間体(5
a)18.9g、イソプロパノール57.1gと水5
7.1gを仕込み、攪拌混合した。ここに、パルミチン
酸クロライド44.0gと48%水酸化ナトリウム水溶
液13.3gを、30℃にて反応液のpHを9.5〜1
2.5に保つように調整しながら1時間かけて滴下し
た。さらに30℃にて1時間攪拌した後、溶媒を減圧留
去した。得られた反応混合物をシリカゲルクロマトグラ
フィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=50:1)で精製
した。実施例1〜5の収量、収率を表1に示す。表1か
ら、実施例1〜5は、いずれも効率よく化合物(1a)
を製造することができるが、このうち実施例5の方法が
特に好ましいことが明らかである。
Example 5 Preparation of Amide Derivative (1a) The intermediate (5) prepared in Example 1 (1) was placed in a flask.
a) 18.9 g, 57.1 g of isopropanol and 5 parts of water
7.1 g was charged and mixed by stirring. Here, 44.0 g of palmitic acid chloride and 13.3 g of a 48% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added at 30 ° C. to adjust the pH of the reaction solution from 9.5 to 1
It dripped over 1 hour, adjusting so that it might be maintained at 2.5. After further stirring at 30 ° C. for 1 hour, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained reaction mixture was purified by silica gel chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 50: 1). Table 1 shows the yields and yields of Examples 1 to 5. From Table 1, it can be seen that Examples 1 to 5 show that each of the compounds (1a) is efficiently used.
It is clear that the method of Example 5 is particularly preferable.

【0051】[0051]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0052】実施例6 アミド誘導体(1a)の製造 フラスコに、実施例1の(1)で製造した中間体(5
a)18.9g、イソプロパノール57.1gと水5
7.1gを仕込み、攪拌混合した。ここに、パルミチン
酸クロライド44.0gと48%水酸化ナトリウム水溶
液13.3gを、30℃にて反応液のpHを9.5〜1
2.5に保つように調整しながら1時間かけて滴下し
た。さらに30℃にて1時間攪拌した後、60℃に昇温
し、48%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液2.7gを加えて
1.5時間60℃にて攪拌した。得られた反応混合物に
トルエン286gを加え、抽出した。トルエン溶液を水
洗後、トルエン−イソプロパノール混合溶液から再結晶
して、アミド誘導体(1a)46.3g(収率81%)
を得た。
Example 6 Preparation of Amide Derivative (1a) The intermediate (5) prepared in (1) of Example 1 was placed in a flask.
a) 18.9 g, 57.1 g of isopropanol and 5 parts of water
7.1 g was charged and mixed by stirring. Here, 44.0 g of palmitic acid chloride and 13.3 g of a 48% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added at 30 ° C. to adjust the pH of the reaction solution from 9.5 to 1
It dripped over 1 hour, adjusting so that it might be maintained at 2.5. After further stirring at 30 ° C. for 1 hour, the temperature was raised to 60 ° C., 2.7 g of a 48% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for 1.5 hours. To the obtained reaction mixture, 286 g of toluene was added and extracted. After washing the toluene solution with water, it was recrystallized from a mixed solution of toluene and isopropanol to give 46.3 g of the amide derivative (1a) (81% yield).
I got

【0053】実施例7 アミド誘導体(1b)の製造 実施例6でパルミチン酸クロライドの代りにステアリン
酸クロライド48.5gを用いる以外は同様の操作を行
ない、アミド誘導体(1b)51.1g(収率83%)
を得た。 性状:白色結晶 融点:91.5℃1 H-NMR(CDCl3,δ);0.88(t,J=6.7Hz,6H), 1.25(s,56H),
1.50-1.80(br s,4H), 2.31(t,J=8.0Hz,4H), 3.45-3.75
(m,20H).
Example 7 Preparation of Amide Derivative (1b) The same operation as in Example 6 was repeated except that 48.5 g of stearic acid chloride was used instead of palmitic acid chloride. 83%)
I got Properties: White crystal Melting point: 91.5 ° C 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , δ); 0.88 (t, J = 6.7 Hz, 6H), 1.25 (s, 56H),
1.50-1.80 (br s, 4H), 2.31 (t, J = 8.0Hz, 4H), 3.45-3.75
(m, 20H).

【0054】実施例8 アミド誘導体(1d)の製造Example 8 Preparation of amide derivative (1d)

【0055】[0055]

【化10】 Embedded image

【0056】実施例6でパルミチン酸クロライドの代り
にミリスチン酸クロライド39.5gを用いる以外は同
様の操作を行ない、アミド誘導体(1d)40.8g
(収率78%)を得た。 性状:白色結晶 融点:85.0℃1 H-NMR(CDCl3,δ);0.88(t,J=6.7Hz,12H), 1.25(s,96
H),1.51-1.70(br s,8H), 2.24-2.43(m,8H), 3.40-3.67
(m,16H),4.18(t,J=4.8Hz,4H).
The same operation as in Example 6 was carried out except that 39.5 g of myristic acid chloride was used instead of palmitic acid chloride, and 40.8 g of the amide derivative (1d) was obtained.
(78% yield). Properties: White crystals Melting point: 85.0 ° C 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , δ); 0.88 (t, J = 6.7 Hz, 12H), 1.25 (s, 96)
H), 1.51-1.70 (br s, 8H), 2.24-2.43 (m, 8H), 3.40-3.67
(m, 16H), 4.18 (t, J = 4.8Hz, 4H).

【0057】実施例9 アミド誘導体混合物(1e)の製造Example 9 Preparation of amide derivative mixture (1e)

【0058】[0058]

【化11】 Embedded image

【0059】実施例6において、パルミチン酸クロライ
ドの代りにステアリン酸クロライドとパルミチン酸クロ
ライドの重量比3:2の混合脂肪酸クロライド45.7
gを用いる以外は同様の操作を行ない、アミド誘導体混
合物(1e)(R1 が共に、C1735のものとR1 の一
方がC1735でもう一方がC1531のものが主成分で、
その他R1 が共にC1531のものを含む混合物)45.
2g(収率77%)を得た。 性状:白色結晶 融点:81.5℃
In Example 6, mixed fatty acid chloride 45.7 in a weight ratio of stearic acid chloride and palmitic acid chloride of 3: 2 instead of palmitic acid chloride.
The same operation was carried out except that g was used, and the amide derivative mixture (1e) (in which R 1 was both C 17 H 35 and one in which R 1 was C 17 H 35 and the other was C 15 H 31 ) The main component,
Other mixtures including those in which both R 1 are C 15 H 31 ) 45.
2 g (77% yield) were obtained. Property: White crystal Melting point: 81.5 ° C

【0060】実施例10 アミド誘導体(1a)の製造 フラスコに、(1)で製造した中間体(5a)18.9
gとテトラヒドロフラン114.2gを仕込み、攪拌混
合した。ここに、パルミチン酸クロライド44.0g
を、30℃にて1時間かけて滴下した。さらに30℃に
て1時間攪拌した。溶媒を減圧留去後、シリカゲルクロ
マトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=50:
1)で精製してアミド誘導体(1a)13.1g(収率
23%)を得た。
Example 10 Production of Amide Derivative (1a) 18.9 of the intermediate (5a) produced in (1) was placed in a flask.
g and 114.2 g of tetrahydrofuran were charged and mixed by stirring. Here, 44.0 g of palmitic acid chloride
Was added dropwise at 30 ° C. over 1 hour. The mixture was further stirred at 30 ° C. for 1 hour. After evaporating the solvent under reduced pressure, silica gel chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 50: 50).
Purification in 1) gave 13.1 g (23% yield) of the amide derivative (1a).

【0061】試験例1 実施例6で製造したアミド誘導体(1a)又は実施例9
で製造したアミド誘導体混合物(1e)33%と、ワセ
リン67%とからなる外用剤組成物(本発明品1、2)
を調製し、下記方法により皮膚コンダクタンス及び肌荒
れについて評価した。また、対照としてワセリンのみか
らなる外用剤(比較品1)についても同様の試験評価を
行なった。結果を表2に示す。 (試験方法)頬部に肌荒れを起こしている20〜50才
の女性10名を被験者とし、左右の頬に異なる外用剤組
成物を2週間塗布した。2週間の塗布が終了した翌日に
以下の項目につき試験を行なった。 (1)皮膚コンダクタンス 37℃の温水にて洗顔後、温度20℃、湿度40%の部
屋で20分間安静にした後、角質層の水分含有量を皮膚
コンダクタンスメータ(IBS社製)にて測定した。コ
ンダクタンス値は値が小さいほど皮膚は肌荒れしてお
り、5以下ではひどい肌荒れである。一方この値が20
以上であれば肌荒れはほとんど認められない。 (2)肌荒れスコア 肌荒れを肉眼で観測し、下記基準により判定した。スコ
アは平均値で示した。 0:肌荒れを認めない 1:かすかな肌荒れを認める 2:肌荒れを認める 3:ややひどい肌荒れを認める 4:ひどい肌荒れを認める
Test Example 1 Amide derivative (1a) prepared in Example 6 or Example 9
External preparation composition comprising 33% of the amide derivative mixture (1e) prepared in the above and 67% of petrolatum (Products 1 and 2 of the present invention)
Was prepared and evaluated for skin conductance and skin roughness by the following methods. In addition, the same test and evaluation were also performed for an external preparation comprising only petrolatum as a control (Comparative Product 1). Table 2 shows the results. (Test Method) Ten women aged 20 to 50 who had rough skin on their cheeks were subjected to different test preparations on the left and right cheeks for two weeks. The following items were tested on the day after the two-week application was completed. (1) Skin conductance After washing the face with warm water of 37 ° C. and resting in a room at a temperature of 20 ° C. and a humidity of 40% for 20 minutes, the water content of the stratum corneum was measured with a skin conductance meter (manufactured by IBS). . The skin becomes rougher as the conductance value becomes smaller, and the skin becomes heavier when the conductance value is 5 or less. On the other hand, if this value is 20
Above this, skin roughness is hardly recognized. (2) Rough skin score Rough skin was observed with the naked eye and judged according to the following criteria. The score was shown as an average value. 0: No rough skin is recognized 1: Slight rough skin is recognized 2: Skin is roughened 3: Severe rough skin is recognized 4: Severe rough skin is recognized

【0062】[0062]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0063】試験例2 実施例6で製造したアミド誘導体(1a)及び実施例9
で製造したアミド誘導体混合物(1e)を用いて、下記
表3に示す組成のヘアリンス(本発明品3、4)を調製
し、該ヘアリンスによる処理後の髪の感触を5名の専門
パネラーにより下記基準で評価した。また、対照として
アミド誘導体(1a)及びアミド誘導体混合物(1e)
を含有しない表3に示す組成のヘアリンスを調製し、同
様に評価した。結果を表3に示す。 −2:悪い −1:やや悪い 0:どちらともいえない +1:やや良い +2:良い
Test Example 2 The amide derivative (1a) prepared in Example 6 and Example 9
Using the amide derivative mixture (1e) produced in the above, hair rinses (products of the present invention 3, 4) having the compositions shown in Table 3 below were prepared, and the feel of the hair after the treatment with the hair rinses was measured by five expert panelists as follows. Evaluation was based on criteria. As a control, the amide derivative (1a) and the amide derivative mixture (1e)
A hair rinse having the composition shown in Table 3 containing no was prepared and evaluated in the same manner. Table 3 shows the results. -2: Bad -1: Somewhat bad 0: Neither can be said +1: Somewhat good +2: Good

【0064】[0064]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0065】上記表2に示す結果から明らかな通り、ア
ミド誘導体(1)を含有する本発明品1、2は、比較品
1に比べて角質層の水分含有量を増加させる効果と肌荒
れを改善する効果に優れるものである。また、上記表3
に示す結果から明らかな通り、本発明品3、4は毛髪の
ぱさつきを改善し、感触を向上する効果に優れるもので
ある。
As is evident from the results shown in Table 2, the present invention products 1 and 2 containing the amide derivative (1) have an effect of increasing the water content of the stratum corneum and improve the rough skin as compared with the comparative product 1. The effect is excellent. Table 3 above
As is clear from the results shown in the above, the products 3 and 4 of the present invention are excellent in the effect of improving the roughness of hair and improving the feel.

【0066】実施例11 表4に示す配合でスキンローションを常法に従い製造し
た。得られたスキンローションは優れた保湿効果、肌荒
れ防止・改善効果等を示した。また、実施例9で製造し
たアミド誘導体混合物(1e)は、配合性、配合安定性
に優れていた。
Example 11 A skin lotion was prepared according to a conventional method using the composition shown in Table 4. The obtained skin lotion exhibited excellent moisturizing effects, skin roughness prevention / improvement effects, and the like. The amide derivative mixture (1e) produced in Example 9 was excellent in compoundability and compounding stability.

【0067】[0067]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0068】実施例12 表5に示す配合でO/Wクリームを常法に従い製造し
た。得られたO/Wクリームは優れた保湿効果、肌荒れ
防止・改善効果等を示した。また、実施例9で製造した
アミド誘導体混合物(1e)は、配合性、配合安定性に
優れていた。
Example 12 An O / W cream having the composition shown in Table 5 was produced according to a conventional method. The obtained O / W cream exhibited an excellent moisturizing effect, an effect of preventing and improving rough skin, and the like. The amide derivative mixture (1e) produced in Example 9 was excellent in compoundability and compounding stability.

【0069】[0069]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0070】実施例13 表6に示す配合でシャンプーを常法に従い製造した。こ
のシャンプーは毛髪の感触を向上させ、頭皮の荒れを防
止・改善した。また、実施例9で製造したアミド誘導体
混合物(1e)は、配合性、配合安定性に優れていた。
Example 13 A shampoo having the composition shown in Table 6 was produced according to a conventional method. This shampoo improved the feel of the hair and prevented and improved the roughness of the scalp. The amide derivative mixture (1e) produced in Example 9 was excellent in compoundability and compounding stability.

【0071】[0071]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0072】実施例14 表7に示す配合でヘアリキッド組成物を常法に従い製造
した。得られたヘアリキッド組成物は、毛髪に対して優
れたスタイル保持形成性と良好な感触を付与した。ま
た、実施例9で製造したアミド誘導体混合物(1e)
は、配合性、配合安定性に優れていた。
Example 14 A hair liquid composition having the composition shown in Table 7 was produced according to a conventional method. The resulting hair liquid composition imparted excellent style retention and formability and good feel to the hair. Further, the amide derivative mixture (1e) produced in Example 9
Had excellent compoundability and compounding stability.

【0073】[0073]

【表7】 [Table 7]

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 杉山 充 栃木県芳賀郡市貝町赤羽2606 花王株式会 社研究所内 Fターム(参考) 4C083 AC012 AC022 AC102 AC122 AC182 AC302 AC352 AC392 AC422 AC432 AC442 AC482 AC641 AC642 AC692 AC782 AD512 CC01 CC04 CC05 CC32 CC38 CC39 DD23 DD33 EE01 EE06 EE10 EE12 EE13 EE28 EE29 4H006 AA01 AA03 AB12 BN10 BV22Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Mitsuru Sugiyama 2606 Akabane, Kaigamachi, Haga-gun, Tochigi Pref. CC05 CC32 CC38 CC39 DD23 DD33 EE01 EE06 EE10 EE12 EE13 EE28 EE29 4H006 AA01 AA03 AB12 BN10 BV22

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 次の一般式(1) 【化1】 (式中、2個のR1 は、同一又は異なってヒドロキシ基
が置換していてもよい、炭素数1〜39の直鎖又は分岐
鎖の炭化水素基を示し、R2 は、ヒドロキシ基が置換し
ていてもよい、炭素数1〜12の直鎖又は分岐鎖の二価
の炭化水素基を示し、R3 は、炭素数2〜12の直鎖又
は分岐鎖の二価の炭化水素基を示し、R4は、炭素数2
〜6の直鎖又は分岐鎖のヒドロキシアルキル基を示
す。)で表わされるアミド誘導体を含有する外用剤組成
物。
1. The following general formula (1): (Wherein two R 1 may be the same or hydroxy group may be substituted or different, represents a linear or branched hydrocarbon group having 1 to 39 carbon atoms, R 2 is a hydroxy group Represents a linear or branched divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may be substituted, and R 3 represents a linear or branched divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms. And R 4 represents 2 carbon atoms
And 6 represents a straight-chain or branched-chain hydroxyalkyl group. An external preparation composition containing the amide derivative represented by the formula (1).
【請求項2】 次の一般式(2) 【化2】 (式中、2個のR1-a は同一又は異なって炭素数13〜
17の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基を示す。)で表わさ
れるアミド誘導体。
2. The following general formula (2): (Wherein two R 1-a are the same or different and have 13 to
And 17 linear or branched alkyl groups. An amide derivative represented by the formula:
JP21718499A 1999-07-30 1999-07-30 External preparation composition Expired - Fee Related JP4220625B2 (en)

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ID=16700190

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Country Link
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