JP2000349918A - Transformer measurement terminal using phs, and low voltage line load monitor system using the - Google Patents
Transformer measurement terminal using phs, and low voltage line load monitor system using theInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000349918A JP2000349918A JP11264557A JP26455799A JP2000349918A JP 2000349918 A JP2000349918 A JP 2000349918A JP 11264557 A JP11264557 A JP 11264557A JP 26455799 A JP26455799 A JP 26455799A JP 2000349918 A JP2000349918 A JP 2000349918A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- low voltage
- transformer
- phs
- secondary side
- voltage line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、柱上変圧器2次側
及び低圧線から需要家設備までの負荷を監視する装置及
びシステムに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus and a system for monitoring a load from a secondary side of a pole transformer and a low voltage line to a customer facility.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の柱上変圧器では、負荷管理の相関
測定用として変圧器計測端末を設置し、変圧器の2次電
圧、負荷電流(灯動共用変圧器においてのU相,V相,
W相)、接地線電流を測定して親局にデータを伝送して
いる。このデータ伝送には、光ファイバや通信ケーブル
などの通信線を使用している。そのため、通信線の布設
が必要であり、コストが嵩むという問題があった。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional pole transformer, a transformer measuring terminal is installed for correlation measurement of load management, and a secondary voltage and a load current of the transformer (U-phase and V-phase in a transformer shared by lights) are installed. ,
W-phase), the ground line current is measured and the data is transmitted to the master station. For this data transmission, a communication line such as an optical fiber or a communication cable is used. Therefore, it is necessary to lay communication lines, and there is a problem that the cost increases.
【0003】また、従来の相関測定(使用電力量と単相
負荷電流の相関データ解析)では、その都度専用の電流
測定器を取り付けて測定していた。ところが、測定器の
取付、撤去が都度発生し、複数の測定個所のデータ収集
及び解析に時間を要するという問題があった。In the conventional correlation measurement (correlation data analysis of power consumption and single-phase load current), a dedicated current measuring device is attached and measured each time. However, there has been a problem that the mounting and dismounting of the measuring instrument occurs each time, and it takes time to collect and analyze data at a plurality of measuring points.
【0004】さらに、低圧線から需要家設備において、
電圧、電流の測定が発生したとき、都度専用の電圧電流
測定器を取り付けて測定、データ解析を行っていた。と
ころが、電圧、電流を恒常的に測定する場合はよいが、
異常電圧、電流の発生時のデータ及び情報が必要なとき
には、この方法ではデータの取得ができないという問題
があった。[0004] Further, from low-voltage lines to customer facilities,
When a voltage or current measurement occurred, a dedicated voltage / current measurement device was attached for each measurement and data analysis. However, it is good to constantly measure voltage and current,
When data and information at the time of occurrence of abnormal voltage and current are required, there is a problem that data cannot be obtained by this method.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明が解決
しようとする課題は、通信線の布設が不要であり、電
圧、負荷電流、接地線電流のリアルタイムな収集が可能
な低圧線負荷監視システムを提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a low voltage line load monitoring system which does not require the laying of communication lines and can collect voltage, load current and ground line current in real time. Is to provide.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するた
め、本発明のPHSを用いた変圧器計測端末装置は、柱
上変圧器2次側及び低圧線から需要家設備までの負荷に
関するデータを測定または演算する手段及びそのデータ
をPHSで親局に伝送する手段を備えたものである。ま
た本発明の低圧線負荷監視システムは、前記構成の変圧
器計測端末装置と、前記PHSから伝送されたデータを
受信する親局とからなるものである。Means for Solving the Problems To solve the above-mentioned problems, a transformer measuring terminal device using a PHS according to the present invention stores data on loads from a secondary side of a pole transformer and a low-voltage line to customer facilities. It is provided with means for measuring or calculating and means for transmitting the data to the master station by PHS. Further, a low-voltage line load monitoring system according to the present invention includes the transformer measurement terminal device having the above-described configuration, and a master station that receives data transmitted from the PHS.
【0007】前記の柱上変圧器2次側及び低圧線から需
要家設備までの負荷に関するデータとして、柱上変圧器
2次側及び低圧線から需要家設備までの電圧、負荷電
流、接地線電流等の測定値及び測定種別の設定と異常情
報などを含むものとする。As data relating to the load from the secondary side of the pole transformer and the low voltage line to the customer equipment, the voltage, load current, and ground line current from the secondary side of the pole transformer and the low voltage line to the customer equipment are provided. And the setting of measurement values and measurement types, and abnormality information.
【0008】また、さらに、柱上変圧器2次側及び低圧
線から需要家設備までの負荷に関するデータの少なくと
も一定期間分を格納可能なメモリとカレンダを備えたも
のとする。[0008] Further, it is provided that a memory and a calendar capable of storing at least a certain period of data relating to loads from the secondary side of the pole transformer and the low voltage line to the customer equipment are provided.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を、3相4線式の配
電線に適用した例に基づいて説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below based on an example in which the present invention is applied to a three-phase four-wire type distribution line.
【0010】図1は本発明の低圧線負荷監視システムの
概要を示す構成図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an outline of a low voltage line load monitoring system according to the present invention.
【0011】図1において、1は電柱、2は柱上変圧
器、3は変圧器計測端末である子局、4は公衆基地局、
5は公衆回線網、6はPIAFS対応TA(ターミナル
アダプタ)、7は変圧器相関測定用親局である。In FIG. 1, 1 is a utility pole, 2 is a pole transformer, 3 is a slave station which is a transformer measuring terminal, 4 is a public base station,
Reference numeral 5 denotes a public network, 6 denotes a PIAFS-compatible TA (terminal adapter), and 7 denotes a transformer correlation measurement master station.
【0012】子局3から発信されたデータ信号は、PH
Sの公衆基地局4により受信され、公衆回線網5、TA
6を介して親局7に受信される。また、親局7からも、
公衆回線網5を介して子局3にデータの送信要求のポー
リングを送信したり、子局3に対して設定を行うことも
できる。The data signal transmitted from the slave station 3 is PH
S is received by the public base station 4 of S,
6 and received by the master station 7. Also, from the parent station 7,
It is also possible to transmit polling of a data transmission request to the slave station 3 via the public line network 5, or to make settings for the slave station 3.
【0013】図2は子局3の構成を示すブロック図であ
り、3相4線式の配電線のU,V,W相の電流をサーチ
コイル11で検出すると共に、各相の2次電圧を検出す
る。また、接地線電流検出用のCT(計器用変圧器)1
2を設け、接地線電流を検出する。これらの計測データ
はPHS13により、親局7に送信される。また、変圧
器計測端末には、一定期間分、例えば33日分のデータ
を格納するメモリ14とカレンダ15が設けられてお
り、親局7からの要求によりメモり14内のデータを送
信する。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the slave station 3. The U-, V-, and W-phase currents of the three-phase four-wire distribution line are detected by the search coil 11 and the secondary voltage of each phase is detected. Is detected. Also, a CT (instrument transformer) 1 for detecting ground line current
2 is provided to detect the ground line current. These measurement data are transmitted to the master station 7 by the PHS 13. Further, the transformer measuring terminal is provided with a memory 14 and a calendar 15 for storing data for a certain period, for example, 33 days, and transmits the data in the memory 14 in response to a request from the master station 7.
【0014】親局7においては、受信したデータを収集
して解析し、また単相負荷の負荷電流を計算することに
より、需要家の消費電力量と負荷電流の相関式を解析す
る。The master station 7 collects and analyzes the received data, and calculates the load current of the single-phase load, thereby analyzing the correlation between the power consumption of the customer and the load current.
【0015】変圧器計測端末の基本測定仕様例を表1に
示す。Table 1 shows an example of basic measurement specifications of a transformer measuring terminal.
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0016】低圧負荷監視システムの異常情報測定及び
測定期間を表2に示す。Table 2 shows the abnormal information measurement and the measurement period of the low-voltage load monitoring system.
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0017】図3は本発明の低圧線負荷監視システムの
他の例を示す構成図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing another example of the low-voltage line load monitoring system of the present invention.
【0018】図3において、1は電柱、2は柱上変圧
器、3は変圧器計測端末である子局、4は公衆基地局、
5は公衆回線網、6はPIAFS対応TA(ターミナル
アダプタ)、7は変圧器相関測定用親局、16は低圧需
要家の引込線、17は需要家設備である。In FIG. 3, 1 is a utility pole, 2 is a pole transformer, 3 is a slave station which is a transformer measuring terminal, 4 is a public base station,
5 is a public network, 6 is a PIAFS-compliant TA (terminal adapter), 7 is a transformer correlation measurement master station, 16 is a service line for a low-voltage customer, and 17 is a customer facility.
【0019】子局3から発信されたデータ信号は、PH
Sの公衆基地局4により受信され、公衆回線網5、TA
6を介して親局7に受信される。また、親局7からも、
公衆回線網5を介して子局3にデータの送信要求のポー
リングを送信したり、子局3に対して設定を行うことも
できる。The data signal transmitted from the slave station 3 is PH
S is received by the public base station 4 of S,
6 and received by the master station 7. Also, from the parent station 7,
It is also possible to transmit polling of a data transmission request to the slave station 3 via the public line network 5, or to make settings for the slave station 3.
【0020】[0020]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、下記の効果を奏する。 (1)データ伝送にPHSを用いるので、データ伝送の
ための通信線の布設が不要であり、コストを低減でき
る。また、通信線のメンテナンスも不要となる。According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (1) Since PHS is used for data transmission, it is not necessary to lay communication lines for data transmission, and costs can be reduced. Also, maintenance of the communication line is not required.
【0021】(2)従来の相関測定では専用の測定器を
用いて、その都度測定器を低圧線や引き込み線に取り付
け、測定後撤去して持ち帰ってデータ解析していたが、
本発明によりリアルタイムで計測が可能となり、現場に
出向く手間と、解析作業の省力化を図ることができる。
また、常時現場に設置しておくことにより、突発的な異
常にも即座に対応できる。(2) In the conventional correlation measurement, a dedicated measuring device is used, and each time the measuring device is attached to a low voltage line or a service line, and after measurement, it is removed and brought back to analyze data.
According to the present invention, measurement can be performed in real time, so that it is possible to save time and labor in visiting a site and labor in an analysis operation.
In addition, by always setting it on site, sudden abnormalities can be dealt with immediately.
【0022】(3)少なくとも一定期間分のデータをメ
モリに格納することで、必要なときに、過去のデータを
収集することができる。(3) By storing data for at least a certain period in the memory, past data can be collected when necessary.
【0023】(4)子局の設定を、設置現場に出向くこ
となく、PHSにより親局から行うことができる。(4) The setting of the slave station can be performed by the PHS from the master station without going to the installation site.
【図1】本発明の低圧線負荷監視システムの概要を示す
構成図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an outline of a low voltage line load monitoring system of the present invention.
【図2】子局の構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a slave station.
【図3】本発明の低圧線負荷監視システムの他の例を示
す構成図である。FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing another example of the low-voltage line load monitoring system of the present invention.
1 電柱、2 柱上変圧器、3 子局(変圧器計測端
末)、4 公衆基地局、5公衆回線網、6 TA(ター
ミナルアダプタ)、7 変圧器相関測定用親局、11
サーチコイル、12 CT(計器用変圧器)、13 P
HS、14 メモリ、15 カレンダ、16 低圧需要
家の引込線、17 需要家設備1 telephone pole, 2 pole transformer, 3 slave station (transformer measuring terminal), 4 public base station, 5 public line network, 6 TA (terminal adapter), 7 master station for transformer correlation measurement, 11
Search coil, 12 CT (instrument transformer), 13 P
HS, 14 memories, 15 calendars, 16 low-voltage customer service lines, 17 customer facilities
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 橋本 圭一郎 福岡県宗像郡福間町4445番1号 東京機器 製作株式会社内 (72)発明者 森田 文孝 福岡県福岡市中央区渡辺通二丁目1番82号 九州電力株式会社内 (72)発明者 壁村 克樹 福岡県福岡市中央区渡辺通二丁目1番82号 九州電力株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 5G064 AA01 AB08 AC03 AC05 AC09 AC11 CB02 CB06 CB16 DA03 5K048 AA00 BA32 CA03 CA08 DA02 DB01 DC01 EA11 EB06 EB10 EB11 EB12 FC01 GB08 GC03 HA01 HA02 HA05 HA07 5K101 KK12 LL03 LL12 MM04 MM07 NN21 QQ04 RR13 RR17 SS07 TT06 UU16 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Keiichiro Hashimoto 4445-1, Fukuma-cho, Munakata-gun, Fukuoka Prefecture Inside Tokyo Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (72) Fumitaka Morita 2-1-2, Watanabe-dori, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka Prefecture No. Kyushu Electric Power Co., Ltd. AA00 BA32 CA03 CA08 DA02 DB01 DC01 EA11 EB06 EB10 EB11 EB12 FC01 GB08 GC03 HA01 HA02 HA05 HA07 5K101 KK12 LL03 LL12 MM04 MM07 NN21 QQ04 RR13 RR17 SS07 TT06 UU16
Claims (4)
設備までの負荷に関するデータを測定または演算する手
段と、そのデータをPHSで親局に伝送する手段とを備
えたことを特徴とするPHSを用いた変圧器計測端末装
置。1. A system comprising: means for measuring or calculating data relating to a load from a secondary side of a pole transformer and a low voltage line to a customer facility; and means for transmitting the data to a master station by PHS. Transformer measurement terminal device using PHS.
需要家設備までの負荷に関するデータとして、柱上変圧
器2次側及び低圧線から需要家設備までの電圧、負荷電
流、接地線電流等の測定値及び測定種別の設定と異常情
報を含む請求項1記載のPHSを用いた変圧器計測端末
装置。2. The data relating to the load from the secondary side of the pole transformer and the low voltage line to the customer equipment, the voltage, load current, and ground from the secondary side of the pole transformer and the low voltage line to the customer equipment. The transformer measurement terminal device using the PHS according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device includes a setting of a measurement value such as a line current and a measurement type and abnormality information.
設備までの負荷に関するデータの少なくとも一定期間分
を格納可能なメモリとカレンダを備えたPHSを用いた
変圧器計測端末装置。3. A transformer measuring terminal device using a PHS provided with a memory and a calendar capable of storing at least a fixed period of data relating to loads from a secondary side of a pole transformer and a low voltage line to customer equipment for a certain period.
設備までの負荷に関するデータを測定または演算する手
段及びそのデータをPHSで親局に伝送する手段を備え
た変圧器計測端末装置と、前記PHSから伝送されたデ
ータを受信する親局とからなる低圧線負荷監視システ
ム。4. A transformer measuring terminal device comprising: means for measuring or calculating data relating to a load from a secondary side of a pole transformer and a low voltage line to a customer facility; and means for transmitting the data to a master station by PHS. And a master station for receiving data transmitted from the PHS.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP11264557A JP2000349918A (en) | 1999-04-02 | 1999-09-17 | Transformer measurement terminal using phs, and low voltage line load monitor system using the |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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JP9708899 | 1999-04-02 | ||
JP11-97088 | 1999-04-02 | ||
JP11264557A JP2000349918A (en) | 1999-04-02 | 1999-09-17 | Transformer measurement terminal using phs, and low voltage line load monitor system using the |
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JP2000349918A true JP2000349918A (en) | 2000-12-15 |
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ID=26438296
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JP11264557A Pending JP2000349918A (en) | 1999-04-02 | 1999-09-17 | Transformer measurement terminal using phs, and low voltage line load monitor system using the |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010161923A (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2010-07-22 | Kinects Solutions Inc | System for automatically detecting power system configuration |
CN103166321A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-06-19 | 国家电网公司 | Low voltage load wireless monitoring system |
JP2016063590A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-04-25 | 株式会社東芝 | Failure sign diagnosis system for distribution network, and method therefor |
Citations (2)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1051981A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1998-02-20 | Hitachi Ltd | Distribution line monitoring system |
JP2000201441A (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-07-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Power control system |
-
1999
- 1999-09-17 JP JP11264557A patent/JP2000349918A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1051981A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1998-02-20 | Hitachi Ltd | Distribution line monitoring system |
JP2000201441A (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-07-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Power control system |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010161923A (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2010-07-22 | Kinects Solutions Inc | System for automatically detecting power system configuration |
CN103166321A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-06-19 | 国家电网公司 | Low voltage load wireless monitoring system |
JP2016063590A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-04-25 | 株式会社東芝 | Failure sign diagnosis system for distribution network, and method therefor |
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