JP2000348477A - On-vehicle electronic equipment - Google Patents

On-vehicle electronic equipment

Info

Publication number
JP2000348477A
JP2000348477A JP11159742A JP15974299A JP2000348477A JP 2000348477 A JP2000348477 A JP 2000348477A JP 11159742 A JP11159742 A JP 11159742A JP 15974299 A JP15974299 A JP 15974299A JP 2000348477 A JP2000348477 A JP 2000348477A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
movable nose
posture
door member
opening
slider
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11159742A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3650284B2 (en
Inventor
Yasushi Shibuya
康司 渋谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alpine Electronics Inc
Original Assignee
Alpine Electronics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alpine Electronics Inc filed Critical Alpine Electronics Inc
Priority to JP15974299A priority Critical patent/JP3650284B2/en
Publication of JP2000348477A publication Critical patent/JP2000348477A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3650284B2 publication Critical patent/JP3650284B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To keep a beautiful profile and uniformity even when a movable nose is accommodated and to keep clean the surface of movable nose in the accommodation attitude from contamination with dust or the like, in an on- vehicle electronic equipment where the movable nose can be accommodated in the main equipment. SOLUTION: When a movable nose 10 is accommodated within a vacant area 4 of the main equipment 1, an opening part for inserting the movable nose provided at the front panel 3 is automatically closed with a door member 15. This door member 15 is always elastically energized with a spring member 16 in the direction to close the opening 7. Moreover, a projecting part 23f supporting the door member 15 in the half-opening condition is provided to a slider 23 making reciprocal movement in the forward and backward directions while supporting the movable nose 10, and the door member 15 is kept in such a condition as being isolated from the surface (control surface 23a) of the movable nose 10 with this projecting part 23f.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、本体装置の前方に
可動ノーズを設けることで表示領域や操作領域の拡大を
図った車載用電子機器に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an in-vehicle electronic device in which a display area and an operation area are enlarged by providing a movable nose in front of a main unit.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般的に、カーオーディオ等の車載用電
子機器には、本体装置の前面に取り付けられた前面パネ
ルに、各種操作キーや表示部さらにテープカセットやC
D等の媒体を挿入するための挿入口が設けられている
が、近年の多機能化に伴って表示部が大型化したり操作
キーの数が増加してくると、これら表示部と操作キーお
よび挿入口等の全てを前面パネルの限られたスペース内
に配設することが困難になる。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, on-vehicle electronic devices such as car audios have various operation keys and a display unit, a tape cassette and a C / C on a front panel mounted on the front of a main unit.
Although an insertion port for inserting a medium such as D is provided, when the display unit is enlarged or the number of operation keys is increased with the recent multifunctionalization, these display units, operation keys and It becomes difficult to dispose all the insertion ports and the like in the limited space of the front panel.

【0003】これに対して、実開平6−4612号公報
等に開示されている車載用電子機器は、本体装置の前面
に固定された前面パネル(固定ノーズ部)に媒体を挿入
するための挿入口を設け、この挿入口を覆う位置に傾倒
可能に支持された可動ノーズを設置している。この可動
ノーズには表示部と各種操作キーとが配設されており、
所定の起立姿勢(定常姿勢)と傾倒姿勢との間で可動ノ
ーズを移動させることにより、前記挿入口が開閉できる
ようになっている。このような可動ノーズを備えた車載
用電子機器においては、起立姿勢の可動ノーズの前面全
域を表示領域やキー操作領域として活用することがで
き、媒体の挿入時や排出時のみ可動ノーズを回転させて
挿入口を露出させれば良いため、限られたスペース内に
比較的大型の表示部や多くの操作キーを配設できるとい
う利点がある。
On the other hand, an on-vehicle electronic device disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. 6-4612 or the like has an insert for inserting a medium into a front panel (fixed nose) fixed to the front of a main unit. An opening is provided, and a movable nose is installed at a position covering the insertion opening so as to be tiltable. The movable nose is provided with a display unit and various operation keys,
The insertion opening can be opened and closed by moving the movable nose between a predetermined standing posture (steady posture) and a tilting posture. In an in-vehicle electronic device having such a movable nose, the entire front surface of the movable nose in the upright posture can be used as a display area or a key operation area, and the movable nose is rotated only when a medium is inserted or ejected. Since the insertion opening only needs to be exposed, a relatively large display unit and a large number of operation keys can be arranged in a limited space.

【0004】しかしながら、このように可動ノーズを起
立姿勢と傾倒姿勢との間で移動させるタイプの車載用電
子機器の場合、可動ノーズを傾倒させても前面パネルの
一部領域しか露出させられないので、前面パネルに表示
部や操作キーを配設するスペースが確保しにくいという
問題があった。また、前面パネルを露出させているとき
に可動ノーズが傾倒姿勢で前方にせり出しているため、
車室内の搭乗者が前面パネルの近傍で手を動かす際に、
傾倒姿勢の可動ノーズが邪魔になるという問題があっ
た。
However, in the case of a vehicle-mounted electronic device in which the movable nose is moved between the standing posture and the tilting posture, only a partial area of the front panel is exposed even when the movable nose is tilted. However, there is a problem that it is difficult to secure a space for disposing the display unit and the operation keys on the front panel. Also, because the movable nose protrudes forward in a tilted posture when the front panel is exposed,
When a passenger in the cabin moves his hand near the front panel,
There was a problem that the movable nose in a tilted position became an obstacle.

【0005】そこで本出願人は先に、特願平11−02
3881号において、可動ノーズがモータの駆動力で本
体装置内へ収納できるようにした車載用電子機器を提案
した。この従来提案によれば、前面パネルの前方を覆う
定常姿勢の可動ノーズをほぼ90度回転させた後、この
可動ノーズを前面パネルの開口部を介して本体装置の空
所内へ挿入することができるので、前面パネルの広い領
域に挿入口や表示部や操作キーなどを余裕をもって配設
することができる。また、前面パネルを露出させている
とき、収納状態の可動ノーズが邪魔にならないので、使
い勝手も良好となる。しかも、このような可動ノーズの
姿勢変更がモータの駆動力で自動的に行えるようになっ
ているので、操作性にも優れている。
Therefore, the present applicant has previously filed Japanese Patent Application No. 11-02 / 1999.
No. 3881 proposes an in-vehicle electronic device in which a movable nose can be housed in a main unit by a driving force of a motor. According to this conventional proposal, after the movable nose in a steady position covering the front of the front panel is rotated by approximately 90 degrees, the movable nose can be inserted into the space of the main unit via the opening of the front panel. Therefore, the insertion port, the display unit, the operation keys, and the like can be arranged with a margin in a wide area of the front panel. Further, when the front panel is exposed, the movable nose in the housed state does not interfere, so that the usability is improved. In addition, since the movable nose can be automatically changed by the driving force of the motor, the operability is excellent.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述したように、特願
平11−023881号において先に提案した車載用電
子機器は種々の利点を有するものの、本体装置の空所内
に収納された可動ノーズの端面が前面パネルの開口部内
に露出してしまうことや、収納姿勢の可動ノーズの周囲
に画成される前記空所内の隙間から本体装置内へ塵埃等
が侵入しやすい等、美観や統一感を低下させる要因があ
るという点で改良の余地が残されている。
As described above, although the vehicle-mounted electronic device proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 11-023881 has various advantages, the movable nose accommodated in the space of the main unit is not limited. The end face is exposed in the opening of the front panel, and the dust and the like easily enter the main unit through the gap in the space defined around the movable nose in the storage position, and the like. There is still room for improvement in that there are factors that reduce it.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、可動ノーズが
本体装置の空所内に収納可能な車載用電子機器におい
て、可動ノーズを本体装置内に収納すると、前面パネル
に設けられた可動ノーズ挿抜用の開口部がドア部材にて
自動的に覆われるようにすると共に、このドア部材の開
閉機構を極力簡素化することとした。このような車載用
電子機器は、本体装置の空所内に収納された可動ノーズ
の端面やこの可動ノーズの周囲に画成される該空所内の
隙間が、ドア部材に覆われて露出しなくなるので、可動
ノーズを収納した状態でも美観や統一感を損なう心配が
なくなり、収納姿勢の可動ノーズの表面が塵埃等で汚さ
れる心配もなくなる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is provided an electronic device for a vehicle in which a movable nose is accommodated in a space of a main body device. Opening is automatically covered with a door member, and the opening and closing mechanism of the door member is simplified as much as possible. In such an in-vehicle electronic device, the end surface of the movable nose housed in the space of the main body device and the gap in the space defined around the movable nose are covered with the door member and are not exposed. In addition, even when the movable nose is stored, there is no need to worry about spoiling the appearance and unity, and there is no need to worry that the surface of the movable nose in the storage position is contaminated with dust or the like.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明による車載用電子機器は、
電子回路が内蔵された本体装置の前面に設けられ、前記
本体装置内の空所を臨出させる開口部を有する前面パネ
ルと、表面に少なくとも操作部材が配設され、前記前面
パネルの前方を覆う定常姿勢と該定常姿勢からほぼ90
度回転させて前記空所内へ挿入した収納姿勢とが選択可
能な可動ノーズと、前記可動ノーズを支持して前後方向
に往復移動するスライダと、このスライダを往復移動さ
せるモータ駆動部とを有し、前記可動ノーズを前記定常
姿勢と前記収納姿勢との間で移動させる姿勢制御手段
と、前記開口部を開閉可能に設けられたドア部材とを備
え、前記可動ノーズが前記収納姿勢にあるときには前記
ドア部材が前記開口部を蓋閉し、前記可動ノーズが前記
開口部から前進する過程で該可動ノーズが前記ドア部材
を押し開くように構成した。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A vehicle-mounted electronic device according to the present invention comprises:
A front panel provided on the front surface of the main body device in which the electronic circuit is built, and having an opening for exposing a space in the main body device, and at least an operation member provided on the surface to cover the front of the front panel Steady posture and almost 90 from the steady posture
A movable nose that can be selected between a rotating attitude and a stored attitude inserted into the space, a slider that supports the movable nose and reciprocates in the front-rear direction, and a motor drive unit that reciprocates the slider. Posture control means for moving the movable nose between the steady posture and the storage posture, and a door member provided to be able to open and close the opening, wherein the movable nose is in the storage posture. A door member closes the opening, and the movable nose pushes and opens the door member while the movable nose advances from the opening.

【0009】このように構成される車載用電子機器は、
可動ノーズが前面パネルの開口部から本体装置の空所内
へ挿入されると、ドア部材が自動的に前記開口部を蓋閉
するので、空所内に収納された可動ノーズの端面やその
可動ノーズの周囲に画成される該空所内の隙間が、ドア
部材に覆われて露出しなくなる。そして、収納状態の可
動ノーズが前記開口部から前進する過程で、ドア部材が
前記可動ノーズに押し開かれていくので、その後、可動
ノーズがほぼ90度回転しながら定常姿勢へと移行して
いく過程で、ドア部材を可動ノーズの角部や上端面、背
面等で押し込んでいき、定常姿勢となった可動ノーズの
背面と前面パネルとの間にドア部材を配置させることが
できる。また、前記スライダに半開き状態のドア部材を
支持する突起部を設け、この突起部によりドア部材が可
動ノーズの表面から離間した状態に保たれるようにして
おけば、操作キー等の凹凸が形成されている可動ノーズ
の表面とドア部材との干渉を確実に回避することができ
る。
[0009] The vehicle-mounted electronic device configured as described above includes:
When the movable nose is inserted into the cavity of the main unit from the opening of the front panel, the door member automatically closes the opening, so that the end face of the movable nose accommodated in the cavity and the movable nose are closed. The gap in the space defined around the door member is covered with the door member and is not exposed. Then, in the process of moving the movable nose in the stored state from the opening, the door member is pushed and opened by the movable nose, and thereafter, the movable nose shifts to a steady posture while rotating substantially 90 degrees. In the process, the door member is pushed in at the corners, the upper end surface, the back surface, and the like of the movable nose, and the door member can be disposed between the back surface and the front panel of the movable nose in the normal posture. In addition, if the slider is provided with a projection for supporting the door member in a half-open state, and the projection keeps the door member away from the surface of the movable nose, irregularities such as operation keys may be formed. The interference between the surface of the movable nose and the door member can be reliably avoided.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】実施例について図面を参照して説明すると、
図1は車載用電子機器における可動ノーズの定常姿勢状
態を示す斜視図、図2は該車載用電子機器における可動
ノーズの収納姿勢状態を示す斜視図、図3は該可動ノー
ズを移動させる姿勢制御手段の振り分け機構の分解斜視
図、図4〜図6は該姿勢制御手段の往復駆動機構の動作
説明図、図7〜図10は該振り分け機構による該可動ノ
ーズやドア部材の状態変化を示す動作説明図である。
Embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a stationary posture state of a movable nose in a vehicle-mounted electronic device, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a storage posture state of a movable nose in the vehicle-mounted electronic device, and FIG. 3 is a posture control for moving the movable nose. Exploded perspective views of the distributing mechanism of the means, FIGS. 4 to 6 are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the reciprocating drive mechanism of the attitude control means, and FIGS. 7 to 10 are the operations showing the state change of the movable nose and the door member by the distributing mechanism. FIG.

【0011】本実施例に係る車載用電子機器の本体装置
1には、その筐体2の前部に前面パネル(固定ノーズ
部)3が固定されている。この筐体2は1DINサイズ
であり、例えば自動車の車室内のダッシュボードやイン
ストルメントパネル内に埋設される。このとき前面パネ
ル3の表面高さは、ダッシュボードやインストルメント
パネルの表面高さとほぼ一致する。
A front panel (fixed nose portion) 3 is fixed to a front portion of a housing 2 of a main body device 1 of a vehicle-mounted electronic device according to the present embodiment. The housing 2 has a size of 1 DIN, and is buried in a dashboard or an instrument panel, for example, in a vehicle cabin. At this time, the surface height of the front panel 3 substantially matches the surface height of the dashboard or the instrument panel.

【0012】図7(A)に示すように、本体装置1の筐
体2内では、下側が可動ノーズ10を収納可能な空所4
となっており、上側が内部機器の設置領域5となってい
る。この設置領域5には、オーディオ用、画面表示用、
ラジオ用などの各種電子回路や、CDやDVD、MDな
どの記録媒体の駆動装置が設置される。
As shown in FIG. 7 (A), in the housing 2 of the main unit 1, the lower side has a space 4 in which the movable nose 10 can be stored.
The upper side is the installation area 5 of the internal device. This installation area 5 includes audio, screen display,
Various electronic circuits for radio and the like, and a driving device for a recording medium such as a CD, a DVD, and an MD are installed.

【0013】図2に示すように、前面パネル3の前面は
固定制御面6となっている。この固定制御面6の下側に
片寄った位置には、前記空所4を臨出させる開口部7が
形成されている。開口部7は左右方向に細長い長方形状
に開口しており、この開口部7を蓋閉可能なドア部材1
5が、開口部7の上縁近傍において前面パネル3に軸支
されている。なお、ドア部材15は、ばね部材16によ
り開口部7を蓋閉する向きに常時弾性付勢されている。
また、固定制御面6の上側に片寄った位置には、記録媒
体の挿入・排出口8が開口している。そして、固定制御
面6は、開口部7および挿入・排出口8を除いた領域の
ほぼ全面が表示部や操作部となっている。ここには、表
示部材9aや操作キー9b,9cが配設されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the front surface of the front panel 3 is a fixed control surface 6. An opening 7 for exposing the cavity 4 is formed at a position offset below the fixed control surface 6. The opening 7 has an elongated rectangular shape opening in the left-right direction, and the door member 1 can close the opening 7 with a lid.
5 is supported by the front panel 3 near the upper edge of the opening 7. The door member 15 is always elastically urged by a spring member 16 in a direction to close the opening 7.
A recording medium insertion / ejection port 8 is opened at a position offset above the fixed control surface 6. On the fixed control surface 6, almost the entire area excluding the opening 7 and the insertion / ejection port 8 is a display unit or an operation unit. Here, a display member 9a and operation keys 9b and 9c are provided.

【0014】図1に示すように、前面パネル3の前方に
は、可動ノーズ10が設置できるようになっている。こ
の可動ノーズ10は、前面パネル3の前面(固定制御面
6)とほぼ同じ面積を占める大きさである。可動ノーズ
10の表面は制御面10aであり、この制御面10aの
ほぼ全面が表示部や操作部となっている。ここには、表
示部材11aや操作キー11b,11cが配設されてい
る。
As shown in FIG. 1, a movable nose 10 can be installed in front of the front panel 3. The movable nose 10 has a size occupying substantially the same area as the front surface (the fixed control surface 6) of the front panel 3. The surface of the movable nose 10 is a control surface 10a, and almost the entire surface of the control surface 10a serves as a display unit and an operation unit. Here, a display member 11a and operation keys 11b and 11c are provided.

【0015】可動ノーズ10は、前面パネル3の前方を
覆う定常姿勢と、開口部7を介して空所4内へ挿入した
収納姿勢とが選択可能である。また、可動ノーズ10は
定常姿勢から収納姿勢へ移行する途中、および収納姿勢
から定常姿勢へ移行する途中で、最大突出姿勢となり、
このとき可動ノーズ10は定常姿勢に対しほぼ90度回
転した状態で開口部7の前方に最も突出する。すなわ
ち、図7(A)に示す定常姿勢の可動ノーズ10は、図
7(B)に示すように起立したまま手前へ所定量移動し
た後、下端部10bをさらに前進させながら上端部10
cを下降させるという回転を行い、図8(A)に示すよ
うに、定常姿勢からほぼ90度回転した水平状態となっ
て可動ノーズ10は開口部7の前方に最も突出する。そ
して、この最大突出姿勢となった可動ノーズ10が、開
口部7内へ挿入されて筐体2の空所4内に収納されるこ
ととなる。そして、図8(B)に示すように空所4内に
収納された可動ノーズ10は、図9(A)から図10
(B)に示す順序で、定常姿勢に戻る。
The movable nose 10 can be selected between a stationary posture covering the front of the front panel 3 and a storage posture inserted into the cavity 4 through the opening 7. In addition, the movable nose 10 becomes the maximum protruding posture during the transition from the steady posture to the storage posture, and during the transition from the storage posture to the steady posture,
At this time, the movable nose 10 most protrudes forward of the opening 7 in a state of being rotated by about 90 degrees with respect to the normal posture. In other words, the movable nose 10 in the normal posture shown in FIG. 7A is moved up by a predetermined amount while standing up as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8A, the movable nose 10 is in a horizontal state rotated by approximately 90 degrees from the normal posture, and the movable nose 10 projects most forward of the opening 7 as shown in FIG. Then, the movable nose 10 having the maximum protruding posture is inserted into the opening 7 and stored in the space 4 of the housing 2. Then, as shown in FIG. 8 (B), the movable nose 10 housed in the empty space 4 moves from FIG. 9 (A) to FIG.
Return to the normal posture in the order shown in FIG.

【0016】次に、このように可動ノーズ10を定常姿
勢と収納姿勢との間で移動させる姿勢制御手段20につ
いて説明する。この姿勢制御手段20は、往復駆動機構
21と、可動ノーズ10を定常姿勢と収納姿勢とに振り
分ける振り分け機構22とによって概略構成されてい
る。図3は主に振り分け機構22を示しており、図4〜
図6は主に往復駆動機構21を示している。
Next, the attitude control means 20 for moving the movable nose 10 between the normal attitude and the stowed attitude will be described. The attitude control means 20 is schematically constituted by a reciprocating drive mechanism 21 and a distribution mechanism 22 for distributing the movable nose 10 between a steady posture and a stored posture. FIG. 3 mainly shows the distribution mechanism 22, and FIGS.
FIG. 6 mainly shows the reciprocating drive mechanism 21.

【0017】図3および図4に示すように、可動ノーズ
10には、その左右両側面10dの下端側にそれぞれ支
持ピン12が固定されている。また、前記往復駆動機構
21には、筐体2内の底部側において前後方向へ往復移
動可能なスライダ23が設けられている。このスライダ
23は、底板部23aと、その左右両側に立ち上がるよ
うに形成された一対の折曲片23bとが、1枚の金属板
から一体に折り曲げ形成されたものである。各折曲片2
3bの前端部には支持穴23cが形成されており、この
支持穴23cに支持ピン12を挿入することにより、可
動ノーズ10の下端側はスライダ23に回動自在に支持
されている。さらに、各折曲片23bの前部上端には、
半開き状態の前記ドア部材15を支えるための台形状の
突起部23fが突設されている。一方、スライダ23の
底板部23aには、前後方向へ直線的に延びる長穴23
dが4箇所に穿設されており、各長穴23d内には筐体
2の底板上に固設されたガイドピン14が摺動自在に挿
通されているので、スライダ23は前後方向へ直線的に
往復移動することができる。また、この底板部23aに
は、左右方向へ直線的に延びる長穴23eが穿設されて
いる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the support pin 12 is fixed to the movable nose 10 at the lower end of the left and right side surfaces 10d. The reciprocating drive mechanism 21 is provided with a slider 23 that can reciprocate in the front-rear direction on the bottom side in the housing 2. The slider 23 has a bottom plate portion 23a and a pair of bent pieces 23b formed so as to rise on both left and right sides thereof, which are integrally formed from a single metal plate. Each bent piece 2
A support hole 23c is formed at the front end of 3b, and the lower end of the movable nose 10 is rotatably supported by the slider 23 by inserting the support pin 12 into the support hole 23c. Furthermore, at the upper end of the front of each bent piece 23b,
A trapezoidal projection 23f is provided to support the door member 15 in a partially opened state. On the other hand, a long hole 23 linearly extending in the front-rear direction is formed in the bottom plate portion 23a of the slider 23.
d are drilled at four places, and guide pins 14 fixed on the bottom plate of the housing 2 are slidably inserted into the respective elongated holes 23d. Can reciprocally move. The bottom plate 23a has a long hole 23e extending linearly in the left-right direction.

【0018】図4に示すように、筐体2の底板上には、
この底板に固設された中心軸25によって回転体24が
回動自在に支持されている。この回転体23の外周部に
は所定モジュールの歯24aが形成されており、この歯
24aに減速歯車列28の出力段のピニオン歯車28a
が噛合していると共に、減速歯車列28の入力段のピニ
オン歯車28bにモータ29の出力軸に固定されたウォ
ーム歯車29aが噛合している。すなわち、減速歯車列
28とモータ29とによって、回転体24を回動させる
モータ駆動部が構成されている。また、回転体24に
は、歯24aが設けられていない部分に回動アーム24
bが一体形成されており、この回動アーム24bの先端
部に固定された摺動ピン26が、スライダ23の前記長
穴23e内に摺動自在に挿通されている。つまり、これ
らの回動アーム24bと摺動ピン26および長穴23e
によって、回転体24の回転運動をスライダ23の往復
直線運動に変換する運動変換手段27が構成されてい
る。
As shown in FIG. 4, on the bottom plate of the housing 2,
The rotating body 24 is rotatably supported by a center shaft 25 fixed to the bottom plate. A predetermined module tooth 24a is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the rotating body 23, and the pinion gear 28a of the output stage of the reduction gear train 28 is formed on the tooth 24a.
And the worm gear 29a fixed to the output shaft of the motor 29 meshes with the pinion gear 28b at the input stage of the reduction gear train 28. That is, the reduction gear train 28 and the motor 29 constitute a motor drive unit for rotating the rotating body 24. Further, the rotating body 24 has a rotating arm 24 at a portion where the teeth 24a are not provided.
The sliding pin 26 fixed to the tip of the rotating arm 24b is slidably inserted into the elongated hole 23e of the slider 23. That is, the rotating arm 24b, the sliding pin 26 and the long hole 23e
Thus, a motion converting means 27 for converting the rotary motion of the rotating body 24 into a reciprocating linear motion of the slider 23 is constituted.

【0019】図4に示すように、回転体24が時計方向
へ最も回転したときには、スライダ23は筐体2内へ後
退しており、可動ノーズ10は固定制御面6を覆う定常
姿勢となっている。図5は、回転体24が図4の状態か
ら反時計方向へほぼ90度回転した状態を示しており、
このときスライダ23は前方へ最も進出し、可動ノーズ
10は図8(A)に示すように、水平な姿勢で開口部7
の前方に最も突出する最大突出姿勢となっている。図6
は、回転体24がさらに反時計方向の最終点まで回転し
た状態を示しており、このとき、可動ノーズ10は図8
(B)に示すように筐体2の空所4内に完全に収納され
ており、開口部7はドア部材15によって蓋閉されてい
る。また、回転体24が図6の状態から時計方向へ回転
して図4の状態へと至る間に、収納姿勢の可動ノーズ1
0が前進して最大突出姿勢となった後、次第に立ち上が
って定常姿勢へ移行するようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 4, when the rotating body 24 is rotated most clockwise, the slider 23 is retracted into the housing 2 and the movable nose 10 is in a steady posture covering the fixed control surface 6. I have. FIG. 5 shows a state in which the rotating body 24 has been rotated approximately 90 degrees counterclockwise from the state of FIG.
At this time, the slider 23 is advanced most forward, and the movable nose 10 is in a horizontal posture as shown in FIG.
Has the maximum protruding posture that protrudes most forward of the. FIG.
8 shows a state in which the rotating body 24 is further rotated to the final point in the counterclockwise direction. At this time, the movable nose 10
As shown in (B), it is completely housed in the space 4 of the housing 2, and the opening 7 is closed by a door member 15. Also, while the rotating body 24 rotates clockwise from the state of FIG. 6 to the state of FIG.
After 0 moves forward to the maximum protruding posture, it gradually rises and shifts to the steady posture.

【0020】図3に示すように、可動ノーズ10の左右
両側面10dには、支持ピン12よりも上端部10c側
に位置する支持ピン13が設けられており、この支持ピ
ン13が姿勢切換えアーム31の一端部に設けられた穴
31aに回動自在に挿通されている。つまり、可動ノー
ズ10の左右両側面10dには支持ピン13を介して一
対の姿勢切換えアーム31が連結されている。なお、各
姿勢切換えアーム31の他端部には制御ピン32が固定
されている。また、スライダ23の各折曲片23bに
は、所定形状の細長い案内部33が形成されており、各
姿勢切換えアーム31の制御ピン32がそれぞれ各折曲
片23bの案内部33内に摺動自在に挿通されている。
この案内部33は、前後方向へ水平に延びる直線案内部
33aと、その前端から斜め上方へ延びる上方傾斜案内
部33bと、直線案内部33aの後端から斜め下方へ延
びる下方傾斜案内部33cとからなる。
As shown in FIG. 3, on the left and right side surfaces 10d of the movable nose 10, there are provided support pins 13 which are located on the upper end 10c side of the support pins 12, and this support pin 13 is used as a posture switching arm. 31 is rotatably inserted into a hole 31a provided at one end. That is, a pair of posture switching arms 31 are connected to the left and right side surfaces 10 d of the movable nose 10 via the support pins 13. A control pin 32 is fixed to the other end of each posture switching arm 31. An elongated guide portion 33 having a predetermined shape is formed on each bent piece 23b of the slider 23, and the control pin 32 of each attitude switching arm 31 slides into the guide portion 33 of each bent piece 23b. It is freely inserted.
The guide portion 33 includes a linear guide portion 33a extending horizontally in the front-rear direction, an upper inclined guide portion 33b extending obliquely upward from the front end thereof, and a downward inclined guide portion 33c extending obliquely downward from the rear end of the linear guide portion 33a. Consists of

【0021】姿勢制御手段20の前記振り分け機構22
は、一対の姿勢切換えアーム31に対応して左右両側に
それぞれ設けられているが、その構造や動作は同等なの
で、以下では図3に示す一方の振り分け機構22につい
てのみ説明する。
The distribution mechanism 22 of the attitude control means 20
Are provided on the left and right sides, respectively, corresponding to the pair of posture switching arms 31, but since their structures and operations are equivalent, only one of the distribution mechanisms 22 shown in FIG. 3 will be described below.

【0022】図3に示すように、振り分け機構22には
振り分け部材34や選択部材37、トーションばね38
等が設けられている。振り分け部材34は、金属板をL
字状に折り曲げて形成されており、垂直に起立した制御
板部34aと水平な固定板部34bとからなり、この固
定板部34bが筐体2の底板上に固定されている。制御
板部34aには所定形状の細長い振り分け路35が形成
されており、この振り分け路35内に折曲片23bの案
内部33に挿通された前記制御ピン32が摺動自在に挿
通されている。振り分け路35は、前後方向へ短く延び
る定常姿勢経路35aと、その下方で前後方向へ長く延
びる収納姿勢経路35bと、上下方向へ短く延びて両経
路35a,35bの前端どうしを連通させている切換え
路35cとからなる。また、この制御板部34aには、
支持軸36が固定されていると共に、支持軸36を中心
とする円弧軌跡に沿って長穴状に形成された円弧案内部
41と、前記円弧軌跡に沿う円弧案内部41の下方延長
線上に丸穴状に形成されたロック部42とが穿設されて
いる。
As shown in FIG. 3, the distribution mechanism 22 includes a distribution member 34, a selection member 37, and a torsion spring 38.
Etc. are provided. The distributing member 34 is a metal plate
The control plate 34a is formed in a shape of a letter, and includes a control plate 34a standing vertically and a horizontal fixed plate 34b. The fixed plate 34b is fixed on the bottom plate of the housing 2. A long and narrow distribution path 35 having a predetermined shape is formed in the control plate portion 34a, and the control pin 32 inserted into the guide portion 33 of the bent piece 23b is slidably inserted into the distribution path 35. . The distributing path 35 is a switching section in which a steady posture path 35a extending short in the front-rear direction, a storage posture path 35b extending long in the front-rear direction below the lower path, and a front end of both paths 35a, 35b extending short in the vertical direction. Road 35c. In addition, the control plate portion 34a includes:
The support shaft 36 is fixed, and an arc guide portion 41 formed in an elongated hole shape along an arc locus centered on the support shaft 36, and a circle extending on a lower extension line of the arc guide portion 41 along the arc locus. A lock portion 42 formed in a hole shape is bored.

【0023】前記制御板部34aの外側に配置された選
択部材37には前記支持軸36を挿通せしめる穴37a
が穿設されており、この支持軸36により選択部材37
は回動自在に支持されている。また、この支持軸36の
先部にはトーションばね38の巻回部が外挿されてお
り、支持軸36の先端に取着された図示せぬ抜け止め部
材により、該巻回部は支持軸36から脱落しないように
なっている。トーションばね38の一方の付勢腕38a
は選択部材37の上端に折り曲げ形成されたばね掛け片
37bに掛け止めされており、トーションばね38の他
方の付勢腕38bは制御板部34aの上端に折り曲げ形
成されたばね掛け片34cに掛け止めされている。この
トーションばね38の付勢腕38aにより、選択部材3
7は支持軸36を中心に矢印F1方向へ弾性付勢されて
いる。なお、選択部材37の上辺37cが前記ばね掛け
片34cに当接した状態が選択部材37のF1方向への
回転許容限界となる。また、トーションばね38の巻回
部は圧縮ばねとしての機能を有している。つまり、この
巻回部が選択部材37と前記抜け止め部材との間に介装
されていることから、選択部材37は制御板部34aに
対して常に矢印G方向へ弾性的に押し付けられている。
A hole 37a through which the support shaft 36 is inserted is provided in the selection member 37 disposed outside the control plate portion 34a.
The support shaft 36 is used to select a selection member 37.
Are rotatably supported. A winding portion of a torsion spring 38 is externally inserted at the tip of the support shaft 36, and the winding portion is fixed to the support shaft 36 by a retaining member (not shown) attached to the tip of the support shaft 36. 36 does not fall off. One biasing arm 38a of the torsion spring 38
Is hooked on a spring hook 37b bent at the upper end of the selection member 37, and the other urging arm 38b of the torsion spring 38 is hooked on a spring hook 34b bent at the upper end of the control plate 34a. ing. The urging arm 38a of the torsion spring 38 allows the selecting member 3
Reference numeral 7 is elastically biased about the support shaft 36 in the direction of arrow F1. The state in which the upper side 37c of the selection member 37 is in contact with the spring hooking piece 34c is the allowable rotation limit of the selection member 37 in the F1 direction. Further, the winding portion of the torsion spring 38 has a function as a compression spring. That is, since the winding portion is interposed between the selection member 37 and the retaining member, the selection member 37 is always elastically pressed against the control plate portion 34a in the arrow G direction. .

【0024】前記選択部材37の後端部には、制御板部
34aに向けて小突起39が突設されている。この小突
起39が制御板部34aの前記円弧案内部41内に入っ
ているとき、選択部材37は円弧案内部41の長さの範
囲内で回動可能である。しかるに小突起39が制御板部
34aの前記ロック部42に嵌入されると、トーション
ばね38の巻回部が矢印G方向へ付勢されていることか
ら、小突起39がロック部42内に保持されて選択部材
37は軽ロック状態になる。また、選択部材37の前端
部は溝44を介して上下に分岐されており、前方へ延び
ている下側の分岐片の先端が選択規制部43aであり、
上側の分岐片の下辺で溝44に臨出している傾斜部分が
第1の摺動部43bであり、選択部材37の下辺が第2
の摺動部43cである。
At the rear end of the selection member 37, a small projection 39 is provided so as to project toward the control plate 34a. When the small projection 39 is in the arc guide portion 41 of the control plate portion 34a, the selecting member 37 can rotate within the length of the arc guide portion 41. However, when the small protrusion 39 is fitted into the lock portion 42 of the control plate portion 34a, the small protrusion 39 is retained in the lock portion 42 because the winding portion of the torsion spring 38 is urged in the direction of arrow G. Then, the selection member 37 is in the lightly locked state. Further, the front end of the selection member 37 is vertically branched via the groove 44, and the tip of the lower branch piece extending forward is the selection restricting portion 43a.
The inclined portion of the lower side of the upper branch piece that faces the groove 44 is the first sliding portion 43b, and the lower side of the selecting member 37 is the second sliding portion 43b.
Is the sliding portion 43c.

【0025】次に、可動ノーズ10の姿勢制御動作なら
びにドア部材15の開閉動作について説明する。
Next, the attitude control operation of the movable nose 10 and the opening / closing operation of the door member 15 will be described.

【0026】図1に示すように、定常姿勢の可動ノーズ
10は前面パネル3の前方を覆っているので、車室内に
は可動ノーズ10の制御面10aが露出している。図4
および図7(A)は、このときの姿勢制御手段20の動
作状態を示している。すなわち、図4に示すように往復
駆動機構21では、回転体24が時計方向へ最終点まで
回転させられた状態で停止しており、スライダ23は筐
体2内へ引き込まれて停止している。また、図7(A)
に示すように、可動ノーズ10の側面10dに連結され
ている姿勢切換えアーム31の制御ピン32が、スライ
ダ23の折曲片23bの上方傾斜案内部33bの前端に
位置していると共に、振り分け部材34の定常姿勢経路
35aの後端に位置している。この制御ピン32はま
た、選択部材37の第1の摺動部43bを摺動して溝4
4内に入り込んでいる。つまり、選択部材37は、矢印
F2方向へ回転させられて小突起39がロック部42に
嵌入している軽ロック状態となっている。このとき、前
面パネル3に軸支されて開口部7を蓋閉する向きにばね
部材16により付勢されているドア部材15は、そのば
ね部材16の付勢力に抗して可動ノーズ10に押し込ま
れている。そのためドア部材15はほぼ垂直に起立した
全開状態で、可動ノーズ10の背面と前面パネル3の固
定制御面6との間に保持されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, since the movable nose 10 in the normal posture covers the front of the front panel 3, the control surface 10a of the movable nose 10 is exposed in the vehicle interior. FIG.
FIG. 7A shows an operation state of the attitude control means 20 at this time. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, in the reciprocating drive mechanism 21, the rotating body 24 is stopped in a state where it is rotated clockwise to the final point, and the slider 23 is drawn into the housing 2 and stopped. . FIG. 7A
As shown in the figure, the control pin 32 of the posture switching arm 31 connected to the side surface 10d of the movable nose 10 is located at the front end of the upwardly inclined guide portion 33b of the bent piece 23b of the slider 23, and the distribution member 34 is located at the rear end of the normal posture path 35a. The control pin 32 also slides on the first sliding portion 43b of the selecting member 37 to move the groove 4
4 is inside. That is, the selection member 37 is rotated in the direction of the arrow F <b> 2, and is in the lightly locked state in which the small protrusion 39 is fitted into the lock portion 42. At this time, the door member 15 pivotally supported by the front panel 3 and urged by the spring member 16 in a direction to close the opening 7 is pushed into the movable nose 10 against the urging force of the spring member 16. Have been. For this reason, the door member 15 is held between the rear surface of the movable nose 10 and the fixed control surface 6 of the front panel 3 in a fully opened state that is substantially vertical.

【0027】可動ノーズ10を定常姿勢から収納姿勢へ
と移動させる際には、制御面10aに設けられている操
作釦を押圧操作するなどして、モータ29の駆動力で回
転体24を図4の反時計方向へと回転させていく。する
と、回転体24は図5の状態を経て図6の状態へと至
り、モータ29は停止する。その間、スライダ23は、
前記運動変換手段27によって前進してから後退すると
いう往復移動を行う。図5はスライダ23が前方へ最も
進出した状態を示しており、スライダ23が図4の状態
から前進して図5の状態へ至る間、可動ノーズ10は図
7(A)の状態から図8(A)の状態へと移行して最大
突出姿勢となる。また、スライダ23が図5の状態から
後退して図6の状態へ至る間、可動ノーズ10は図8
(A)の状態から図8(B)の状態へと移行して収納姿
勢となる。
When the movable nose 10 is moved from the normal position to the storage position, the rotating body 24 is moved by the driving force of the motor 29 by, for example, pressing an operation button provided on the control surface 10a. Rotate counterclockwise. Then, the rotating body 24 reaches the state of FIG. 6 through the state of FIG. 5, and the motor 29 stops. Meanwhile, the slider 23
The reciprocating movement of moving forward and backward is performed by the motion converting means 27. FIG. 5 shows a state where the slider 23 has advanced most forward. The movable nose 10 moves from the state of FIG. 7A to the state of FIG. 8 while the slider 23 advances from the state of FIG. 4 to the state of FIG. The state shifts to the state shown in FIG. Also, while the slider 23 is retracted from the state of FIG. 5 to the state of FIG.
The state shown in FIG. 8A shifts from the state shown in FIG. 8B to the state shown in FIG.

【0028】まず、可動ノーズ10が定常姿勢から最大
突出姿勢へ至る過程について説明すると、スライダ23
の前進に伴い、姿勢切換えアーム31の制御ピン32が
制御板部34aの定常姿勢経路35a内を前進するの
で、定常姿勢の可動ノーズ10は傾くことなく前進して
図7(A)の状態から図7(B)の状態へと至り、制御
ピン32は定常姿勢経路35aの前端に当接する。ま
た、こうして可動ノーズ10が前進するのに伴い、起立
させられていたドア部材15がばね部材16の付勢力で
次第に傾倒していく。
First, the process of moving the movable nose 10 from the normal position to the maximum protruding position will be described.
7A, the control nose 32 of the posture switching arm 31 moves forward in the steady posture path 35a of the control plate portion 34a, and the movable nose 10 in the steady posture moves forward without tilting from the state of FIG. 7B, the control pin 32 abuts on the front end of the steady posture path 35a. Further, as the movable nose 10 moves forward, the upright door member 15 gradually tilts by the urging force of the spring member 16.

【0029】スライダ23が図7(B)の状態からさら
に前進していくと、可動ノーズ10の下端側の支持ピン
12は前進するものの、制御ピン32が規制されて支持
ピン13は前進できないので、可動ノーズ10は図7
(B)の状態から時計方向へ回転していき、図8(A)
の状態へと至る。この過程で制御ピン32は、スライダ
23の上方傾斜案内部33bから直線案内部33aを経
て下方傾斜案内部33cへと移動していき、かつ、制御
板部34aの切換え路35c内を下降していく。そし
て、図8(A)に示すように制御ピン32が下方傾斜案
内部33cの後端に到達したときに、スライダ23は最
も前進した状態となり、このとき制御ピン32は切換え
路35cの下端(収納姿勢経路35bの前端)に位置し
ているので、可動ノーズ10は制御面10aを水平にし
た最大突出姿勢となる。また、こうして可動ノーズ10
が最大突出姿勢まで回転すると、ドア部材15はばね部
材16の付勢力でスライダ23の突起部23f上に押し
付けられ、半開きのドア部材15を突起部23fが支え
た状態となる。
When the slider 23 further advances from the state shown in FIG. 7B, the support pin 12 at the lower end of the movable nose 10 advances, but the control pin 32 is restricted and the support pin 13 cannot advance. The movable nose 10 is shown in FIG.
Rotating clockwise from the state shown in FIG. 8B, FIG.
State. In this process, the control pin 32 moves from the upper inclined guide portion 33b of the slider 23 to the lower inclined guide portion 33c via the linear guide portion 33a, and descends in the switching path 35c of the control plate portion 34a. Go. Then, as shown in FIG. 8A, when the control pin 32 reaches the rear end of the downward inclined guide portion 33c, the slider 23 is in the most advanced state, and at this time, the control pin 32 is moved to the lower end of the switching path 35c ( Since the movable nose 10 is located at the front end of the storage posture path 35b), the movable nose 10 has a maximum protruding posture in which the control surface 10a is horizontal. Also, the movable nose 10
Is rotated to the maximum projecting position, the door member 15 is pressed onto the projection 23f of the slider 23 by the urging force of the spring member 16, and the projection 23f supports the half-open door member 15.

【0030】しかる後、スライダ23は後退していくの
で、制御ピン32は制御板部34aの収納姿勢経路35
bに沿って後退していく。そのため、可動ノーズ10は
水平な姿勢のまま開口部7を通過して筐体2内へ移動し
ていき、空所4内に収納される。図8(A)の状態から
図8(B)の状態へ至る間、制御ピン32は収納姿勢経
路35b内を後退するが、この過程で、制御ピン32は
選択部材37の下辺である第2の摺動部43cに当たっ
て摺動するので、選択部材37は矢印F1方向へ回転さ
せられ、よって小突起39が制御板部34aのロック部
42から外れて円弧案内部41内に入る。その結果、選
択部材37の軽ロック状態は解除され、円弧案内部41
に許容される移動範囲内で、選択部材37は支持軸36
を中心に回動可能となる。そして、可動ノーズ10が空
所4内に完全に収納されたことが検知されると、モータ
29の駆動が停止されるようになっている。
Thereafter, since the slider 23 retreats, the control pin 32 is moved to the storage posture path 35 of the control plate portion 34a.
Retreat along b. Therefore, the movable nose 10 moves through the opening 7 into the housing 2 while keeping the horizontal posture, and is stored in the empty space 4. During the transition from the state of FIG. 8A to the state of FIG. 8B, the control pin 32 retreats in the storage attitude path 35b. In this process, the control pin 32 is the second side of the lower side of the selection member 37. The selection member 37 is rotated in the direction of the arrow F1 so that the small protrusion 39 is disengaged from the lock portion 42 of the control plate portion 34a and enters the arc guide portion 41. As a result, the lightly locked state of the selection member 37 is released, and the arc guide portion 41 is released.
The selecting member 37 is supported within the movable range of
Can be turned around the center. When it is detected that the movable nose 10 is completely stored in the empty space 4, the driving of the motor 29 is stopped.

【0031】また、こうして可動ノーズ10が空所4内
に収納されると、図8(B)に示すように、開口部7は
ドア部材15によって蓋閉された状態となる。すなわ
ち、可動ノーズ10の下端部10bやこの下端部10b
の周囲に画成される空所4内の隙間が固定制御面6の一
部に露出していると、美観や統一感が損なわれてしまう
が、本実施例のようにそれらをドア部材15で覆ってお
けば、外部から見て違和感がなくなる。また、前記隙間
から空所4内へ塵埃等が侵入しにくくなるので、収納姿
勢の可動ノーズ10の表面が塵埃等で汚されることも少
なくなる。
When the movable nose 10 is thus stored in the space 4, the opening 7 is closed by the door member 15, as shown in FIG. 8B. That is, the lower end 10 b of the movable nose 10 and the lower end 10 b
If the gap in the space 4 defined around the outside is exposed on a part of the fixed control surface 6, the aesthetic appearance and the sense of unity are impaired. If you cover it, you will not feel strange when viewed from the outside. In addition, since dust and the like hardly enter the space 4 from the gap, the surface of the movable nose 10 in the storage position is less likely to be contaminated with dust and the like.

【0032】次に、収納姿勢の可動ノーズ10を前進・
起立させて定常姿勢にする際には、モータ29を始動さ
せて、その駆動力で回転体24を図6の時計方向へと回
転させていく。回転体24が図6の状態から図5の状態
へ移行する過程で、スライダ23は図8(B)の状態か
ら前進して図9(A)の状態となり、このときスライダ
23は前方へ最も進出している。その間、制御ピン32
は制御板部34aの収納姿勢経路35bに沿って前進す
るが、この制御ピン32は選択部材37の第2の摺動部
43cに当たるため、選択部材37は一旦矢印F2方向
へ回転する。そして図9(A)に示すように、制御ピン
32が収納姿勢経路35bの前端まで移動して選択部材
37から外れると、トーションばね38により選択部材
37は矢印F1方向へ回転して、この選択部材37の選
択規制部43aにより収納姿勢経路35bの前端部が塞
がれる。また、この過程で、開口部7を蓋閉していたド
ア部材15が、スライダ23の突起部23fに当接して
押し開かれていく。
Next, the movable nose 10 in the retracted position is moved forward.
When standing up to the normal posture, the motor 29 is started and the rotating body 24 is rotated clockwise in FIG. 6 by the driving force. In the process in which the rotating body 24 shifts from the state of FIG. 6 to the state of FIG. 5, the slider 23 advances from the state of FIG. 8B to the state of FIG. Has advanced. Meanwhile, the control pin 32
Moves forward along the storage posture path 35b of the control plate portion 34a, but since the control pin 32 contacts the second sliding portion 43c of the selection member 37, the selection member 37 once rotates in the direction of arrow F2. Then, as shown in FIG. 9A, when the control pin 32 moves to the front end of the storage posture path 35b and separates from the selection member 37, the selection member 37 is rotated in the arrow F1 direction by the torsion spring 38, and this selection is performed. The front end of the storage attitude path 35b is closed by the selection restricting portion 43a of the member 37. Also, in this process, the door member 15 having closed the opening 7 abuts on the projection 23f of the slider 23 and is pushed open.

【0033】回転体24が図5の状態からさらに時計方
向へ回転すると、スライダ23は後退していくが、制御
ピン32は選択規制部43aに阻止されて収納姿勢経路
35b内へは戻れず、図9(B)に示すように、後退す
るスライダ23の下方傾斜案内部33cに持ち上げられ
た制御ピン32が、制御板部34aの切換え路35c内
へと導かれる。それゆえ、スライダ23の後退に伴っ
て、制御ピン32は切換え路35c内に保持されたまま
直線案内部33a内を摺動するが、支持ピン12は後退
するので、可動ノーズ10の上端部10cが上方へ持ち
上げられていき、可動ノーズ10は起立するように回転
していく。そして、スライダ23がさらに後退すると、
制御ピン32は上方傾斜案内部33bにより持ち上げら
れて切換え路35cの上端(定常姿勢経路35aの前
端)に至り、可動ノーズ10は図10(A)に示すよう
に垂直に起立した状態となる。
When the rotating body 24 further rotates clockwise from the state shown in FIG. 5, the slider 23 retreats, but the control pin 32 is blocked by the selection restricting portion 43a and cannot return to the storage posture path 35b. As shown in FIG. 9 (B), the control pin 32 lifted by the downwardly inclined guide portion 33c of the retreating slider 23 is guided into the switching path 35c of the control plate portion 34a. Therefore, as the slider 23 retreats, the control pin 32 slides in the linear guide portion 33a while being held in the switching path 35c, but the support pin 12 retreats, so that the upper end 10c of the movable nose 10 Is lifted upward, and the movable nose 10 rotates so as to stand up. When the slider 23 further retreats,
The control pin 32 is lifted by the upper inclined guide portion 33b to reach the upper end of the switching path 35c (the front end of the steady posture path 35a), and the movable nose 10 is in a vertically upright state as shown in FIG.

【0034】また、こうして可動ノーズ10が回転して
いくと、ドア部材15は可動ノーズ10の上端部10c
の前端角部に当接して押し開かれていくので、スライダ
23の突起部23fからは離れ、その後、ドア部材15
は可動ノーズ10の上端面や背面に押し込まれて、図1
0(A)に示すように可動ノーズ10の背面に弾接した
状態となる。
When the movable nose 10 rotates, the door member 15 is moved to the upper end 10c of the movable nose 10.
Of the slider 23 is separated from the projection 23f of the slider 23, and thereafter, is separated from the projection 23f of the slider 23.
Is pushed into the upper end surface and the back surface of the movable nose 10, and FIG.
As shown in FIG. 0 (A), the movable nose 10 is in elastic contact with the back surface.

【0035】スライダ23が図10(A)の状態からさ
らに後退すると、制御ピン32が定常姿勢経路35a内
を後退するのに伴い、可動ノーズ10は起立したまま前
面パネル3に接近していき、図10(B)に示すよう
に、固定制御面6を覆う定常姿勢となる。したがって、
ドア部材15は可動ノーズ10の背面に押し込まれてい
き、図10(B)の状態でドア部材15は、定常姿勢の
可動ノーズ10の背面と固定制御面6との間に配置され
ている。また、この過程で、制御ピン32は選択部材3
7の溝44内に入って第1の摺動部43bに当たる。そ
のため、制御ピン32が溝44内の後端まで移動する
と、選択部材37が矢印F2方向へ回転させられて、円
弧案内部41から抜け出た小突起39が図10(B)に
示すようにロック部42に嵌入し、選択部材37は軽ロ
ック状態となる。
When the slider 23 retreats further from the state shown in FIG. 10A, the movable nose 10 approaches the front panel 3 while standing up, as the control pin 32 retreats in the steady posture path 35a. As shown in FIG. 10 (B), the stationary posture is set to cover the fixed control surface 6. Therefore,
The door member 15 is pushed into the back surface of the movable nose 10, and the door member 15 is disposed between the back surface of the movable nose 10 in the normal posture and the fixed control surface 6 in the state of FIG. In this process, the control pin 32 is connected to the selection member 3.
7 and enters the first sliding portion 43b. Therefore, when the control pin 32 moves to the rear end in the groove 44, the selection member 37 is rotated in the direction of the arrow F2, and the small protrusion 39 coming out of the arc guide portion 41 is locked as shown in FIG. The selection member 37 enters the lightly locked state.

【0036】このように本実施例においては、可動ノー
ズ10が前面パネル3の開口部7から本体装置1の空所
4内へ挿入されると、ドア部材15が自動的に開口部7
を蓋閉するので、収納されている可動ノーズ10の端面
や空所4内の隙間がドア部材15に覆われて露出しなく
なる。また、収納姿勢の可動ノーズ10が開口部7から
前進する過程で、ドア部材15がスライダ23の突起部
23fに押し開かれて半開き状態に保持されるようにし
てあるので、その後、可動ノーズ10がほぼ90度回転
しながら定常姿勢へと移行する過程で、ドア部材15を
可動ノーズ10の角部や上端面、背面等で押し込んでい
くことができる。それゆえ、操作キー11a,11b等
が配設されて凹凸に富む可動ノーズ10の制御面10a
が、ドア部材15と干渉してその動作を妨げる心配がな
い。
As described above, in this embodiment, when the movable nose 10 is inserted into the space 4 of the main unit 1 from the opening 7 of the front panel 3, the door member 15 is automatically opened.
Is closed, the end face of the stored movable nose 10 and the gap in the cavity 4 are covered with the door member 15 and are not exposed. In the process in which the movable nose 10 in the retracted position advances from the opening 7, the door member 15 is pushed open by the projection 23 f of the slider 23 and is held in a half-open state. The door member 15 can be pushed in at the corners, the upper end surface, the back surface, and the like of the movable nose 10 in the process of shifting to the steady posture while rotating approximately 90 degrees. Therefore, the control surface 10a of the movable nose 10, which is provided with the operation keys 11a, 11b, etc., is rich in unevenness.
However, there is no fear of interfering with the door member 15 and hindering its operation.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したような形態で実
施され、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。
The present invention is embodied in the form described above and has the following effects.

【0038】本体装置の前面に設けられ該本体装置内の
空所を臨出させる開口部を有する前面パネルと、表面に
少なくとも操作部材が配設され、前面パネルの前方を覆
う定常姿勢と該定常姿勢からほぼ90度回転させて前記
空所内へ挿入した収納姿勢とが選択可能な可動ノーズ
と、スライダやモータ駆動部を有して可動ノーズを定常
姿勢と収納姿勢との間で移動させる姿勢制御手段と、前
記開口部を開閉可能に設けられたドア部材とを備え、可
動ノーズが収納姿勢にあるときにはドア部材が前記開口
部を蓋閉し、可動ノーズが前記開口部から前進する過程
で該可動ノーズがドア部材を押し開くように構成した車
載用電子機器なので、本体装置の空所内に収納された可
動ノーズの端面や、この可動ノーズの周囲に画成される
該空所内の隙間が、ドア部材に覆われて露出しなくな
る。それゆえ、可動ノーズを収納した状態でも美観や統
一感を損なう心配がなくなり、収納姿勢の可動ノーズの
表面が塵埃等で汚される心配もなくなる。
A front panel provided at the front of the main unit and having an opening for exposing a space in the main unit; a stationary position in which at least an operation member is disposed on the surface to cover the front of the front panel; A movable nose that can be selected from a stored posture rotated into the space by being rotated approximately 90 degrees from a posture, and a posture control that includes a slider and a motor drive unit and moves the movable nose between a steady posture and a stored posture. Means, and a door member provided so as to be able to open and close the opening, and when the movable nose is in the retracted position, the door member closes the opening and the movable nose moves forward from the opening. Since the movable nose is an in-vehicle electronic device configured to push and open the door member, the end surface of the movable nose stored in the cavity of the main device, and the gap in the cavity defined around the movable nose, No longer exposed it is covered with the A member. Therefore, even when the movable nose is stored, there is no need to worry about spoiling the beauty and unity, and there is no need to worry that the surface of the movable nose in the storage position is contaminated with dust or the like.

【0039】また、前記スライダに半開き状態のドア部
材を支持する突起部を設け、この突起部によりドア部材
が可動ノーズの表面から離間した状態に保たれるように
しておけば、操作キー等の凹凸が形成されている可動ノ
ーズの表面とドア部材との干渉を確実に回避することが
できる。
Further, if the slider is provided with a projection for supporting the door member in a half-open state, and the projection keeps the door member away from the surface of the movable nose, operation keys such as operation keys can be provided. Interference between the surface of the movable nose having the unevenness and the door member can be reliably avoided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本実施例に係る車載用電子機器における可動ノ
ーズの定常姿勢状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a stationary posture state of a movable nose in a vehicle-mounted electronic device according to an embodiment.

【図2】該車載用電子機器における可動ノーズの収納姿
勢状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a movable nose is stored in the on-vehicle electronic device.

【図3】該可動ノーズを移動させる姿勢制御手段の振り
分け機構の分解斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a distributing mechanism of a posture control means for moving the movable nose.

【図4】可動ノーズの定常姿勢状態に対応する該姿勢制
御手段の往復駆動機構の平面図である。
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a reciprocating drive mechanism of the posture control means corresponding to a steady posture state of the movable nose.

【図5】可動ノーズの最大突出姿勢状態に対応する該往
復駆動機構の平面図である。
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the reciprocating drive mechanism corresponding to a state in which the movable nose is in a maximum projecting posture.

【図6】可動ノーズの収納姿勢状態に対応する該往復駆
動機構の平面図である。
FIG. 6 is a plan view of the reciprocating drive mechanism corresponding to a retracted posture state of the movable nose.

【図7】可動ノーズが定常姿勢から前進する過程を示す
動作説明図である。
FIG. 7 is an operation explanatory diagram showing a process in which a movable nose advances from a steady posture.

【図8】可動ノーズが最大突出姿勢から収納姿勢に至る
過程を示す動作説明図である。
FIG. 8 is an operation explanatory diagram showing a process in which a movable nose moves from a maximum protruding position to a stored position.

【図9】可動ノーズが最大突出姿勢から起立する過程を
示す動作説明図である。
FIG. 9 is an operation explanatory view showing a process in which a movable nose rises from a maximum protruding posture.

【図10】可動ノーズが起立完了状態から定常姿勢に至
る過程を示す動作説明図である。
FIG. 10 is an operation explanatory diagram showing a process in which the movable nose reaches a steady state from a standing-up completed state.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 本体装置 2 筐体 3 前面パネル 4 空所 6 固定制御面 7 開口部 10 可動ノーズ 10a 制御面 11a 表示部材 11b 操作キー 12 支持ピン 15 ドア部材 16 ばね部材 20 姿勢制御手段 21 往復駆動機構 22 振り分け機構 23 スライダ 23f 突起部 24 回転体 27 運動変換手段 29 モータ 31 姿勢切換えアーム 32 制御ピン 33 案内部 34 振り分け部材 35 振り分け路 37 選択部材 38 トーションばね DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main unit 2 Housing 3 Front panel 4 Void 6 Fixed control surface 7 Opening 10 Movable nose 10a Control surface 11a Display member 11b Operation key 12 Support pin 15 Door member 16 Spring member 20 Attitude control means 21 Reciprocating drive mechanism 22 Distribution Mechanism 23 Slider 23f Projection 24 Rotator 27 Motion conversion means 29 Motor 31 Attitude switching arm 32 Control pin 33 Guide 34 Distributing member 35 Distributing path 37 Selection member 38 Torsion spring

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 電子回路が内蔵された本体装置の前面に
設けられ、前記本体装置内の空所を臨出させる開口部を
有する前面パネルと、 表面に少なくとも操作部材が配設され、前記前面パネル
の前方を覆う定常姿勢と該定常姿勢からほぼ90度回転
させて前記空所内へ挿入した収納姿勢とが選択可能な可
動ノーズと、 前記可動ノーズを支持して前後方向に往復移動するスラ
イダと、このスライダを往復移動させるモータ駆動部と
を有し、前記可動ノーズを前記定常姿勢と前記収納姿勢
との間で移動させる姿勢制御手段と、 前記開口部を開閉可能に設けられたドア部材とを備え、 前記可動ノーズが前記収納姿勢にあるときには前記ドア
部材が前記開口部を蓋閉し、前記可動ノーズが前記開口
部から前進する過程で該可動ノーズが前記ドア部材を押
し開くように構成したことを特徴とする車載用電子機
器。
1. A front panel provided on a front surface of a main body device in which an electronic circuit is built, and having an opening for exposing a space in the main body device, at least an operation member is disposed on the surface, and the front surface is provided. A movable nose capable of selecting a stationary posture covering the front of the panel and a storage posture inserted into the space by being rotated by approximately 90 degrees from the stationary posture, and a slider supporting the movable nose and reciprocating in the front-rear direction. A motor drive unit that reciprocates the slider, a posture control unit that moves the movable nose between the steady posture and the stowed posture, and a door member provided to be able to open and close the opening. When the movable nose is in the storage position, the door member closes the opening, and the movable nose moves the door member in the process of moving the movable nose forward from the opening. Automotive electronic apparatus characterized by being configured as to open.
【請求項2】 請求項1の記載において、前記スライダ
に半開き状態の前記ドア部材を支持する突起部を設け、
この突起部により前記ドア部材が前記可動ノーズの表面
から離間した状態に保たれるようにしたことを特徴とす
る車載用電子機器。
2. The slider according to claim 1, wherein the slider is provided with a protrusion for supporting the door member in a half-open state.
The vehicle-mounted electronic device, wherein the projection keeps the door member apart from the surface of the movable nose.
JP15974299A 1999-06-07 1999-06-07 Automotive electronics Expired - Fee Related JP3650284B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15974299A JP3650284B2 (en) 1999-06-07 1999-06-07 Automotive electronics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15974299A JP3650284B2 (en) 1999-06-07 1999-06-07 Automotive electronics

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000348477A true JP2000348477A (en) 2000-12-15
JP3650284B2 JP3650284B2 (en) 2005-05-18

Family

ID=15700288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15974299A Expired - Fee Related JP3650284B2 (en) 1999-06-07 1999-06-07 Automotive electronics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3650284B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009054235A (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-12 Alpine Electronics Inc Panel device of onboard unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009054235A (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-12 Alpine Electronics Inc Panel device of onboard unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3650284B2 (en) 2005-05-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7290818B2 (en) Control panel assembly for a vehicle
JP2002087176A (en) Angle adjuster of av front panel for car
JP2000348477A (en) On-vehicle electronic equipment
JPH0935464A (en) Recording medium insertion unit
JPH07285390A (en) On-vehicle electronic apparatus storage box
JP4007753B2 (en) Automotive electronics
JP3647297B2 (en) Automotive electronics
EP1243476A2 (en) Electronic equipment with card reader
JP3597406B2 (en) Electronics
JP3597407B2 (en) Electronics
JP3348211B2 (en) Electronics
JP2003237484A (en) On-vehicle electronic equipment
JP3647298B2 (en) Automotive electronic devices with anti-theft function
JP2002178842A (en) On-vehicle electric appliance
JPH11157391A (en) Movable console box
JP2002254991A (en) Case with front panel and on-vehicle acoustic device
JP3837715B2 (en) Console tower for vehicle with television receiver and car phone
JP7067466B2 (en) Display panel drive mechanism and display unit
JPH07246886A (en) Operating device for on-vehicle equipment
JP3031828B2 (en) Display device
JP2513200Y2 (en) Recording medium playing device
JP2003019926A (en) On-vehicle electronic appliance
JP3765481B2 (en) Front panel device for in-vehicle electronic equipment
JP3527397B2 (en) Drawer
JP4213623B2 (en) Vehicle storage device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20040810

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20040831

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20041020

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20050208

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20050217

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100225

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100225

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110225

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110225

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120225

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120225

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130225

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130225

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140225

Year of fee payment: 9

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees