JP2000345453A - Flame retardant nonwoven fabric - Google Patents

Flame retardant nonwoven fabric

Info

Publication number
JP2000345453A
JP2000345453A JP15694999A JP15694999A JP2000345453A JP 2000345453 A JP2000345453 A JP 2000345453A JP 15694999 A JP15694999 A JP 15694999A JP 15694999 A JP15694999 A JP 15694999A JP 2000345453 A JP2000345453 A JP 2000345453A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fiber
deniers
fibers
nonwoven fabric
flame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP15694999A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4154636B2 (en
Inventor
Shinichiro Inatomi
伸一郎 稲富
Hisao Nishinaka
久雄 西中
Tetsuo Nakagawa
哲男 中川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyobo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyobo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyobo Co Ltd filed Critical Toyobo Co Ltd
Priority to JP15694999A priority Critical patent/JP4154636B2/en
Publication of JP2000345453A publication Critical patent/JP2000345453A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4154636B2 publication Critical patent/JP4154636B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a flame retardant nonwoven fabric suitable e.g. for a cotton pad for Futon (Japanese bedding) and a bed pad by superimposing nonwoven fabrics comprising synthetic fibers applied with a silicone-based resin and modified acrylic fibers and by performing the needle-punch treatment to cause integrated interlacement. SOLUTION: By superimposing plural sheets of following nonwoven fabrics and by performing the needle-punch treatment to cause integrated interlacement, a flame ratardant nonwoven fabric having a thickness of 20-100 mm and a density of 0.02-0.08 g/cm3 is obtained: comprising >=5 wt.% synthetic fibers (e.g. polyester staple fibers having a fineness of 1.5-30 deniers, preferably 3-20 deniers, more preferably 6-18 deniers and a fiber length of 10-100 mm, preferably 50-80 mm) (e.g. polyester staple fibers having a fineness of 1.5-30 deniers, preferably 3-20 deniers, more preferably 6-18 deniers and a fiber length of 10-100 mm, preferably 50-80 mm) applied with an amino-modified or epoxy-modified organopolysiloxane containing a curing agent and modified acrylic fibers obtained by the hydrazine crosslinking treatment of acrylic fibers and then by modifying remaining nitrile groups to introduce carboxyl groups and/or amide groups; and having a char length of <=100 mm and the maximum char length of <=120 mm with respect to flame retardancy measured by the 45 deg. methenamine method.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は敷き布団の中芯ある
いは敷布団の巻き綿、さらにはベッドパット、シート、
掛け布団の中綿などに用いられ、難燃性を有する不織布
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the core of a mattress or a cotton roll of a mattress, as well as a bed pad, a sheet,
The present invention relates to a nonwoven fabric having flame retardancy and used for batting of comforters.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、敷き布団の中芯やシートなどに用
いられている硬綿は母材となる繊維として主にポリエス
テル短繊維、熱接着性の繊維として、低融点の熱可塑性
樹脂の繊維あるいは芯部に高融点の熱可塑性樹脂、鞘部
に低融点を持つ芯/鞘構造の繊維を用い熱接着により形
成されている。しかし、熱接着することにより、風合い
が硬くなる問題がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, hard cotton used as a core or sheet of a mattress is mainly a polyester short fiber as a base material fiber, a low melting point thermoplastic resin fiber or a heat bonding fiber. It is formed by thermal bonding using a high melting point thermoplastic resin for the core and a core / sheath fiber having a low melting point for the sheath. However, there is a problem in that the texture is hardened by heat bonding.

【0003】この問題を解決するために低融点繊維など
の熱接着繊維を使用せず、繊維の交絡により構造体を形
成させ、厚みを20mm以上100mm以下とした敷布
団などの中綿が開発されている。この構造体は繊維/繊
維間静摩擦係数が0.2以下の繊維たとえばシリコーン
系高分子で覆われている繊維を使用することにより製造
される。この構造体はへたりが少なく良好な風合いを持
っている。
In order to solve this problem, batting such as a mattress having a thickness of 20 mm or more and 100 mm or less, in which a structure is formed by entanglement of the fibers without using a heat-bonding fiber such as a low-melting fiber, has been developed. . This structure is manufactured by using fibers having a fiber / fiber static coefficient of friction of 0.2 or less, for example, fibers covered with a silicone polymer. This structure has a good texture with little sag.

【0004】また、一般的に敷布団の巻き綿、ベッドパ
ット、掛け布団の中綿としては主に羊毛、羽毛あるいは
ポリエステル短繊維が用いられている。
[0004] In general, wool, feathers or polyester short fibers are mainly used as rolls for bed mats, bed pads and quilts.

【0005】現在ポリエステル短繊維に羽毛の風合いを
持たせるために、表面にシリコーン系高分子を施してい
る。この繊維を、巻き綿、ベッドパット、掛け布団に用
い羽毛ライクの布団などに展開されている。
At present, a silicone polymer is applied to the surface of polyester staple fibers in order to impart a feeling of feathers. This fiber is used for winding cotton, bed pads, comforters and the like, and is spread on feather-like futons.

【0006】しかし、一般的にシリコン加工綿は燃えや
すく難燃性を付与することが困難である。したがって、
シリコン加工綿を使用した上記敷き布団の中芯あるいは
敷布団の巻き綿、さらにはベッドパット、シート、掛け
布団の中綿で難燃を有するものはあまり提案されていな
い。
However, silicon-treated cotton is generally flammable and it is difficult to impart flame retardancy. Therefore,
There have been few proposals for the core of the above-mentioned futon using silicon-processed cotton or the wrapping cotton of the futon, and the batting of a bed pad, a sheet, and a futon having flame retardancy.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は敷き布団の中
芯あるいは敷布団の巻き綿、さらにはベッドパット、シ
ート、掛け布団の中綿などに用いられ、難燃性を有する
不織布に関するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a non-woven fabric having flame retardancy, which is used as a core of a mattress or a roll of a mattress, as well as a bed pad, a sheet, and a batting of a comforter.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題を解決
するために次の構成とするものである。すなわち、本発
明は、以下のとおりである。 1.シリコン系樹脂が付与された合成繊維を少なくとも
5重量%以上と変性アクリル系繊維を含有し、45°メ
セナミン法による難燃性の評価における炭化長が100
mm以下、最大炭化長が120mm以下の難燃性を有す
ることを特徴とする難燃性不織布。 2.前記の不織布を重ねあわせ、さらにニードルパンチ
により機械交絡を付与し、その後の構造体の厚みを20
mm以上100mm以下、密度を0.02g/cm3
上0.08g/cm3以下としたことを特徴とする請求
項1記載の難燃性不織布。
The present invention has the following configuration to solve the above problems. That is, the present invention is as follows. 1. It contains at least 5% by weight or more of synthetic fibers to which a silicone resin is added and modified acrylic fibers, and has a carbonization length of 100 in the evaluation of flame retardancy by the 45 ° mesenamine method.
A flame-retardant non-woven fabric having a flame retardancy of at most 120 mm and a maximum carbonization length of at most 120 mm. 2. The above-mentioned nonwoven fabric is superimposed, and mechanical confounding is further provided by needle punch.
The flame-retardant nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, wherein the non-flammable nonwoven fabric has a density of 0.02 g / cm 3 or more and 0.08 g / cm 3 or less.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明に適用される繊維におい
て、加工によりシリコン系樹脂が付与される繊維はポリ
エステル繊維、ポリオレフィン系繊維、アクリル系繊維
などの合成繊維を主体とにした繊維であるが、好ましく
はポリエステル繊維である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the fibers applied to the present invention, fibers to which a silicone resin is applied by processing are fibers mainly composed of synthetic fibers such as polyester fibers, polyolefin fibers, and acrylic fibers. And preferably polyester fibers.

【0010】さらに本発明に用いられる繊維は酸化チタ
ンや抗菌剤、抗カビ剤などを練り込んだ繊維あるいは後
加工により各種機能を付与した繊維を使用することもで
きる。
Further, as the fiber used in the present invention, a fiber into which titanium oxide, an antibacterial agent, an antifungal agent or the like has been kneaded, or a fiber provided with various functions by post-processing can be used.

【0011】本発明における難燃性不織布を構成する各
繊維は、適度な嵩高性と軟らかい風合いを出すために繊
度が1.5〜30デニール、好ましくは3〜20デニー
ル、さらに好ましくは6〜18デニールであり、繊維長
は10〜100mm、好ましくは50〜80mmであ
り、特にポリエステル短繊維が好適である。繊度が1.
5デニール未満では嵩が出にくく、30デニール以上で
は風合いが硬くなる。また繊維長が10mmより短いと
繊維間の交絡が悪く、構造体とし難く、100mmより
長いと開繊性や製綿性が悪くなる傾向がある。
The fibers constituting the flame-retardant nonwoven fabric according to the present invention have a fineness of 1.5 to 30 deniers, preferably 3 to 20 deniers, and more preferably 6 to 18 densities in order to give a moderate bulkiness and a soft texture. It is denier and the fiber length is 10 to 100 mm, preferably 50 to 80 mm, and polyester short fibers are particularly suitable. Fineness is 1.
If it is less than 5 denier, the bulk is difficult to appear, and if it is 30 denier or more, the texture becomes hard. When the fiber length is shorter than 10 mm, the entanglement between the fibers is poor, and it is difficult to form the structure. When the fiber length is longer than 100 mm, the opening property and the cotton-forming property tend to deteriorate.

【0012】不織布を構成する繊維は、嵩高性、風合
い、圧縮に対する反発性あるいは製綿性をよくするため
に、機械捲縮を与えることが好ましく、繊維の製糸時に
非対称冷却処理を施し、3次元捲縮化したものがより好
ましい。捲縮数は5〜30個/インチであることが好ま
しく、より好ましくは10〜20個/インチである。捲
縮度は5〜40%であることが好ましく、より好ましく
は10〜35%である。捲縮数が5個/インチ以下、捲
縮度が5%以下では開繊加工時に均一な開繊が行われず
開繊ウエッブに斑が生じ易い。捲縮数が30個/インチ
以上、捲縮度が40%以上ではカード開繊後の製品の風
合いが悪くなる傾向がある。
The fibers constituting the non-woven fabric are preferably subjected to mechanical crimping in order to improve the bulkiness, texture, resilience to compression or cotton-forming property. A crimped one is more preferred. The number of crimps is preferably 5 to 30 / inch, more preferably 10 to 20 / inch. The degree of crimp is preferably from 5 to 40%, more preferably from 10 to 35%. If the number of crimps is 5 / inch or less, and the degree of crimp is 5% or less, uniform spreading is not performed during the spreading process, and spots are likely to occur on the spread web. If the number of crimps is 30 pieces / inch or more and the degree of crimp is 40% or more, the texture of the product after opening the card tends to be poor.

【0013】繊維の断面は、中実のほかに保温性を持た
せるために中空繊維を用いても、異形断面を用いてもよ
い。
The cross section of the fiber may be a solid fiber, a hollow fiber for giving heat retention, or a modified cross section.

【0014】本発明におけるシリコン樹脂が付与された
合成繊維において、付与されるシリコン系樹脂として
は、アミノ変性オルガノポリシロキサンやエポキシ変性
オルガノポリシロキサンなどの変性シリコンとこれらと
反応性の硬化剤などを主体としたものなどが挙げられ
る。シリコン系樹脂を付与する方法としては、油剤を付
与する紡糸工程、延伸工程または綿の段階でシャワー方
式や、ディップ方式などで付与し、乾燥、熱処理する方
法など特に限定されない。
In the synthetic fiber provided with the silicone resin in the present invention, the silicone resin to be provided includes a modified silicone such as an amino-modified organopolysiloxane or an epoxy-modified organopolysiloxane and a curing agent reactive therewith. And the like. The method of applying the silicone resin is not particularly limited, for example, a spinning step, a drawing step, or a cotton step of applying an oil agent by a shower method or a dipping method, followed by drying and heat treatment.

【0015】本発明における変性アクリル系繊維とは、
−CN基や−CONH2基などの極性基が架橋剤によっ
て架橋され、かつ−COOH基が金属塩化されている変
性アクリル系繊維であり、該繊維はたとえば、アクリル
系繊維をヒドラジン架橋して窒素含有量を増加させ、残
存ニトリル基を変性してカルボキシル基やアミド基を導
入したものであり、該カルボキシル基としては酸型(H
型)と、金属と結合した塩型の両方を備えているものが
好ましい。
In the present invention, the modified acrylic fiber is
Modified acrylic fibers in which polar groups such as -CN groups and -CONH 2 groups are cross-linked by a cross-linking agent and -COOH groups are metallized. The carboxyl group or the amide group is introduced by modifying the residual nitrile group by increasing the content, and the carboxyl group includes an acid form (H
And a salt type bonded to a metal.

【0016】金属塩の種類は、Na、Kなどのアルカリ
金属、Ca、Mgなどのアルカリ土類金属、アルミニウ
ムなどであるが、難燃性の点でカルボキシル基の少なく
とも一部がCa、Mg、Alのうちの1種以上の塩であ
ることが好ましい。
The types of the metal salts include alkali metals such as Na and K, alkaline earth metals such as Ca and Mg, and aluminum. Preferably, it is one or more salts of Al.

【0017】不織布を構成するそれぞれの繊維の含有量
は、シリコン系樹脂が付与された繊維を5重量%以上、
好ましくは20重量%以上含有する。5重量%未満であ
れば風合いが硬くなり、羽毛ライクの効果がでにくい。
また変性アクリル系繊維については難燃性を付与するこ
とが目的であり、難燃性が合格すれば含有量は特に限定
はされない。
[0017] The content of each fiber constituting the nonwoven fabric is such that the fiber to which the silicon-based resin is added is 5% by weight or more.
Preferably, the content is 20% by weight or more. If it is less than 5% by weight, the texture becomes hard, and the effect of feather-like is difficult to be obtained.
The purpose of the modified acrylic fiber is to impart flame retardancy, and the content is not particularly limited as long as the flame retardancy passes.

【0018】不織布を形成後、さらにニードルパンチな
どで交絡させることにより、洗濯後の綿の偏りなどを防
ぐことができる。
After the non-woven fabric is formed, it is further entangled with a needle punch or the like to prevent the cotton from being unbalanced after washing.

【0019】敷布団の巻き綿、ベッドパット、掛け布団
の中綿に使用する場合、不織布構造体の厚みを20mm
以上にすることが必要であり、また、敷布団の中芯、シ
ートにしようする場合は、床付間などから厚みが必要と
なってくる。
When used for the wrapping cotton, bed pad and quilt, the thickness of the nonwoven fabric is set to 20 mm.
It is necessary to make the above, and when it is used as the center of the mattress or the sheet, the thickness becomes necessary from the space between the floor and the like.

【0020】厚みを20mm以上にする製造方法は、ま
ず解繊機(カード)により繊維をウエッブとし、ニード
ルパンチにより繊維を交絡させる。この時、目的とする
厚みが得られない場合には、該ウエッブあるいはニード
ルパンチを付与する前のウエッブを複数枚重ね合わせ、
更にニードルパンチにより交絡させる。厚みについてす
でに記載のとおりベッドパットなどに用いる場合は20
mm以下でも十分であるが、シートの中綿や敷布団の中
芯などに用いる場合には20mm以下では床付感などの
問題が出易い。100mmより厚くすることは可能では
あるが、コストと最終製品のメリットから考えると好ま
しくない。
In the production method for making the thickness 20 mm or more, first, the fiber is made into a web by a defibrating machine (card), and the fiber is entangled by a needle punch. At this time, if the desired thickness is not obtained, a plurality of webs before applying the web or the needle punch are overlapped,
Further, they are entangled by a needle punch. As described above, the thickness is 20 for bed pad etc.
A thickness of 20 mm or less is sufficient, but when used as a batting of a sheet or a core of a mattress, a problem such as a feeling of flooring tends to occur at a thickness of 20 mm or less. Although it is possible to make the thickness larger than 100 mm, it is not preferable in view of cost and advantages of the final product.

【0021】本発明における不織布の密度は0.02〜
0.08g/cm3、好ましくは0.03〜0.05g
/cm3である。0.02g/cm3未満では反発性が弱
く、使用時の床付き感が問題となり、0.08g/cm
3以上では構造体が硬く、また交絡させることが困難
で、針折れなどの問題にもなる。
In the present invention, the density of the nonwoven fabric is 0.02 to 0.02.
0.08 g / cm 3 , preferably 0.03 to 0.05 g
/ Cm 3 . If it is less than 0.02 g / cm 3 , the resilience is weak, and the feeling of flooring at the time of use becomes a problem.
If it is 3 or more, the structure is hard and it is difficult to make it entangled, which causes problems such as needle breakage.

【0022】[0022]

【作用】ポリエステル系難燃性繊維は一般に燃焼する場
合、繊維が溶融し、燃焼点が落下し、炎が広がりにく
く、結果として該繊維使用の構造体が燃え難くなる。し
かし、該繊維とシリコン加工を施した繊維とを混用した
構造体では、ポリエステル系繊維が溶融し、落下するま
でに炎がシリコンを伝って燃え広がり難燃の効果がなく
なる。一方、本発明において使用される変性アクリル系
繊維は高架橋体であり、燃焼させても溶融することなく
炭化するため、炎が非常に燃え広がりにくくなり、シリ
コン加工を施した繊維を混用しても構造体としての難燃
効果が発揮される。
When a polyester-based flame-retardant fiber is generally burned, the fiber is melted, the burning point drops, and the flame is hardly spread. As a result, the structure using the fiber is hardly burned. However, in a structure in which the fiber and the silicon-processed fiber are mixed, the flame spreads along the silicon before the polyester fiber melts and falls, and the flame-retardant effect is lost. On the other hand, the modified acrylic fiber used in the present invention is a highly crosslinked product, and is carbonized without being melted even when burned, so that the flame is extremely difficult to spread and spread, and the structure is obtained even when silicon-treated fiber is mixed. The flame retardant effect as a body is exhibited.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】次に本発明を実施例によりさらに詳細に説明
する。本発明に記載した特性の測定法は次の通りであ
る。 (45°メセナミン法)平成9年3月財団法人日本防炎
協会発行「防炎製品」の認定関係資料集P67防炎製品
の性能試験基準に記載の詰物類に関する45°メセナミ
ンバスケット法に準じて測定した。ただし、試験体はそ
れぞれ不織布の状態で行った。 実施例
Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. The method for measuring the characteristics described in the present invention is as follows. (45 ° Mecenamine Method) P.67 Certification of “Flame Resistant Products” issued by the Japan Flame Protection Association in March 1997 Measured. However, the test pieces were each performed in a non-woven fabric state. Example

【0024】まず実施例に使用した各繊維について説明
する。 (シリコン系樹脂が付与された繊維:繊維A)6デニー
ル、カット長64mm、捲縮数10個/インチ、捲縮度
23%、中空率35%のポリエステル(PET)繊維に
市販のジメチルポリシロキサンを主成分とするシリコー
ン樹脂液を噴霧器で均一に付着させ、熱処理により固着
させた。
First, each fiber used in the examples will be described. (Silicon-based resin added fiber: Fiber A) Polyester (PET) fiber with 6 denier, cut length 64 mm, number of crimps 10 / inch, degree of crimp 23%, hollow ratio 35%, and commercially available dimethylpolysiloxane A silicone resin liquid containing as a main component was uniformly adhered by a sprayer and fixed by heat treatment.

【0025】(シリコン系樹脂で覆われている繊維:繊
維B)2.5デニール、カット長64mm、捲縮数10
個/インチ、捲縮度23%、中空率35%のポリエステ
ル(PET)繊維に市販のジメチルポリシロキサンを主
成分とするシリコン樹脂液を噴霧器で均一に付着させ、
熱処理により固着させた。
(Fiber covered with silicone resin: fiber B) 2.5 denier, cut length 64 mm, number of crimps 10
A commercially available silicone resin liquid containing dimethylpolysiloxane as a main component is uniformly adhered to polyester (PET) fibers having a number of pieces / inch, a crimp degree of 23%, and a hollow ratio of 35% by a sprayer.
It was fixed by heat treatment.

【0026】(変性アクリル系繊維:繊維C−1及びC
−2)アクリロニトリル(AN)/アクリル酸メチル
(MA)=90/10(重量比)の単繊維繊度1.5
d、カット長52mmの原料繊維を得たのち、該繊維を
22%ヒドラジン水溶液による100℃×5時間処理及
び10%NaOH水溶液による90℃×2時間処理を施
した後、水洗、1N塩酸水溶液処理及び水洗を実施して
カルボキシル基がH型になった繊維を得た。この繊維を
Ca(OH)2水溶液で60℃×30分の処理を施し、
Ca塩型/H型カルボキシル基当量比が2.5/1.0
の変性アクリル系繊維(C−1)を得た。またCa(O
H)2水溶液処理に代えて、NaOH水溶液処理した変
性アクリル系繊維(C−2)も得た。
(Modified acrylic fiber: fibers C-1 and C
-2) Single fiber fineness of acrylonitrile (AN) / methyl acrylate (MA) = 90/10 (weight ratio) 1.5
d. After obtaining a raw fiber having a cut length of 52 mm, the fiber is treated with a 22% aqueous hydrazine solution at 100 ° C. for 5 hours and with a 10% aqueous NaOH solution at 90 ° C. for 2 hours, and then washed with water and treated with a 1N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution. Then, the fiber was washed with water to obtain a fiber in which the carboxyl group became H type. This fiber is treated with a Ca (OH) 2 aqueous solution at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes,
Ca salt type / H type carboxyl group equivalent ratio of 2.5 / 1.0
A modified acrylic fiber (C-1) was obtained. In addition, Ca (O
Instead of H) 2 aqueous solution treatment, NaOH aqueous solution treated modified acrylic fiber (C-2) was also obtained.

【0027】(難燃性ポリエステル繊維:繊維D)6デ
ニール、カット長64mm、フェニルホスホン酸誘導体
が共重合されてリン原子を5000ppm含有した難燃
性ポリエステル(PET)繊維。
(Flame-retardant polyester fiber: fiber D) Flame-retardant polyester (PET) fiber having a denier of 6 and a cut length of 64 mm, containing a phenylphosphonic acid derivative and containing 5000 ppm of phosphorus atoms.

【0028】(一般ポリエステル繊維:繊維E)15デ
ニール、カット長64mm、捲縮数10個/インチ、捲
縮度23%、中空率35%のポリエステル(PET)繊
維。
(General polyester fiber: fiber E) Polyester (PET) fiber having a denier of 15 denier, a cut length of 64 mm, a number of crimps of 10 / inch, a degree of crimp of 23%, and a hollow ratio of 35%.

【0029】[0029]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0030】[0030]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】本発明において、布団の中綿、ベッドパ
ットなどに好適で、かつ難燃性を有する不織布を得るこ
とができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a non-woven fabric which is suitable for batting of a futon, a bed pad and the like and has flame retardancy.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4L033 AA04 AA06 AB01 AB07 AC05 CA59 CA69 4L047 AA21 AB09 AB10 BA03 CB01 CB02 CC06 CC07  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 4L033 AA04 AA06 AB01 AB07 AC05 CA59 CA69 4L047 AA21 AB09 AB10 BA03 CB01 CB02 CC06 CC07

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 シリコン系樹脂が付与された合成繊維を
少なくとも5重量%以上と変性アクリル系繊維を含有
し、45°メセナミン法による難燃性の評価における炭
化長が100mm以下、最大炭化長が120mm以下の
難燃性を有することを特徴とする難燃性不織布。
1. A synthetic fiber to which a silicon-based resin has been added contains at least 5% by weight or more of a modified acrylic fiber, and has a carbonization length of 100 mm or less and a maximum carbonization length in the evaluation of flame retardancy by a 45 ° mesenamine method. A flame-retardant nonwoven fabric having a flame retardancy of 120 mm or less.
【請求項2】 前記の不織布を重ねあわせ、さらにニー
ドルパンチにより機械交絡を付与し、その後の構造体の
厚みを20mm以上100mm以下、密度を0.02g
/cm3以上0.08g/cm3以下としたことを特徴と
する請求項1記載の難燃性不織布。
2. The nonwoven fabric is overlaid and mechanically entangled by needle punching. The thickness of the structure is 20 mm or more and 100 mm or less, and the density is 0.02 g.
/ Cm 3 or more 0.08 g / cm 3 or less and to flame-retardant nonwoven fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the a.
JP15694999A 1999-06-03 1999-06-03 Flame retardant non-woven fabric Expired - Fee Related JP4154636B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15694999A JP4154636B2 (en) 1999-06-03 1999-06-03 Flame retardant non-woven fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15694999A JP4154636B2 (en) 1999-06-03 1999-06-03 Flame retardant non-woven fabric

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000345453A true JP2000345453A (en) 2000-12-12
JP4154636B2 JP4154636B2 (en) 2008-09-24

Family

ID=15638868

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15694999A Expired - Fee Related JP4154636B2 (en) 1999-06-03 1999-06-03 Flame retardant non-woven fabric

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4154636B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103088634A (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-05-08 北京化工大学常州先进材料研究院 Spirocyclic phosphate expansive type low-smoke coating flame retardance cellulose textile and preparation method thereof
CN108138403A (en) * 2015-10-20 2018-06-08 三菱化学株式会社 Filling cotton

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103088634A (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-05-08 北京化工大学常州先进材料研究院 Spirocyclic phosphate expansive type low-smoke coating flame retardance cellulose textile and preparation method thereof
CN108138403A (en) * 2015-10-20 2018-06-08 三菱化学株式会社 Filling cotton
EP3366822A4 (en) * 2015-10-20 2018-08-29 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Cotton wadding

Also Published As

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