JP2000333583A - Insect pest-exterminating mat for tree - Google Patents

Insect pest-exterminating mat for tree

Info

Publication number
JP2000333583A
JP2000333583A JP11150982A JP15098299A JP2000333583A JP 2000333583 A JP2000333583 A JP 2000333583A JP 11150982 A JP11150982 A JP 11150982A JP 15098299 A JP15098299 A JP 15098299A JP 2000333583 A JP2000333583 A JP 2000333583A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
synthetic fiber
mat
artificial zeolite
fiber cotton
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11150982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiko Wakui
好子 和久井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SPACE AI KK
Original Assignee
SPACE AI KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SPACE AI KK filed Critical SPACE AI KK
Priority to JP11150982A priority Critical patent/JP2000333583A/en
Publication of JP2000333583A publication Critical patent/JP2000333583A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an insect pest-exterminating mat for trees that can increase the efficiency of insect pest extermination without injury to human bodies, domestic animals and/or crop plants. SOLUTION: A base fabric 1 in a sheet form made of synthetic fiber is integrally lined all over the back face with a web 2 of synthetic fiber. Then, the laminated sheet is coated on one side face with a zeolite that is artificially prepared mainly from coal ash to form an artificial zeolite layer 7, while a strip of tape made of paper or the like having a antimicrobial layer of silver aspartate on the other side face is fixed to the middle of the synthetic fiber web 2 in the transverse direction and is sewed to the one sewing line 10 on the transverse direction at the middle of the synthetic web 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、松、梅等の樹木の
外周面に装着して、マツクイ虫等の害虫を殺虫、捕殺ま
たは防虫して駆除する樹木用害虫駆除マットに関するも
のである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pest control mat for trees, which is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of trees such as pine and plum to kill, trap or prevent pests such as pine worms.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、マツクイ虫等の害虫を駆除する方
法としては、樹木に薬剤を塗布または散布するという方
法が採られていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method for controlling pests such as pine worms, a method of applying or spraying a chemical on trees has been adopted.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来の薬剤を樹木
に塗布または散布するという方法では、害虫を駆除する
方法としては十分ではなく、また薬剤が大気中に散逸し
てしまい、人体や家畜あるいは農作物に害を与えるとい
う課題があった。
The method of applying or spraying the above-mentioned conventional chemicals on trees is not sufficient as a method of controlling pests, and the chemicals are dissipated into the air, and the human body, livestock or livestock is disturbed. There was a problem of harm to crops.

【0004】本発明は、前記課題を解決すべくなされた
ものであって、樹木に薬剤を塗布または散布することな
く、また人体や家畜あるいは農作物に害を及ぼすことな
く害虫の駆除効率を高めることができる樹木用害虫駆除
マットを提供しようとするものである。
[0004] The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to improve the efficiency of controlling pests without applying or spraying chemicals on trees and without harming human bodies, livestock or agricultural crops. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pest control mat for trees that can be used.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、合成繊維布よ
り成る基布の裏面側全面に、合成繊維綿を層状に配設す
ると共に、該合成繊維綿の外側縁部を前記基布に糸で縫
着固定し、且つ前記合成繊維綿の外側縁部以外の部分を
糸による縫合線の数をできるだけ少なくして縫着固定
し、更に撥水性の紙あるいは合成樹脂製のテープ状細片
の一側面全面に、粘着剤に石炭灰を主成分として人工的
に製造された人工ゼオライトを混合して塗布して人工ゼ
オライト層を設けると共に、前記テープ状細片の他側面
全面にアスパラギン酸銀抗菌剤を塗布してアスパラギン
酸銀抗菌層を設け、且つ前記テープ状細片を、人工ゼオ
ライト層を合成繊維綿側にして、その長手方向中央部を
前記基布に糸により1本の縫合線を設けて縫着固定する
という手段を採用することにより、上記課題を解決し
た。
According to the present invention, a synthetic fiber cotton is arranged in a layer on the entire back side of a base cloth made of synthetic fiber cloth, and an outer edge of the synthetic fiber cotton is attached to the base cloth. Sewn and fixed with a thread, and sewn and fixed the portion other than the outer edge of the synthetic fiber cotton with the number of suture lines by the thread as small as possible, and furthermore, a tape-like strip made of water-repellent paper or synthetic resin. On an entire surface of one side, an artificial zeolite artificially produced with coal ash as a main component is mixed and applied as an adhesive to provide an artificial zeolite layer, and silver aspartate is provided on the entire other side of the tape-shaped strip. An antibacterial agent is applied to provide a silver aspartate antibacterial layer, and the tape-shaped strip is made of a synthetic fiber cotton side with an artificial zeolite layer, and a central portion in the longitudinal direction of the suture is attached to the base cloth with a single suture line. Adopting the means of sewing and fixing This has solved the above problem.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】樹木が虫に喰われるとその樹木は
枯れてしまう。そして、そのメカニズムを松の木を例に
とって説明する。毎年5〜6月頃、マツクイ虫(ホソカ
ミキリ、ノコギリカミキリ、マダラカミキリ)等が活発
に行動し、寄生虫であるマツノザイセンチュウ、カミキ
リ等がかじった傷口から松の幹に侵入し、大量の卵を生
みつけるが、マツノザイセンチュウの体についているフ
エニル酢酸が松を枯らすのである。更に、秋には、マダ
ラカミキリ、ノコギリカミキリ、ホソカミキリ等が枯れ
かかった松の幹に孔を開け産卵する。このくり返しで松
の木が完全に枯れてしまう、所謂松枯れの状態となる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS When a tree is eaten by an insect, the tree withers. The mechanism will be described using a pine tree as an example. Every year from May to June, pine wilt insects (Scorpion beetle, Saw beetle, Madara beetle) and the like actively behave and invade the pine trunk from the wounds where the parasites such as pine wood nematode and beetle bite, and a large amount of eggs are introduced. The phenylacetic acid on the body of the pine wood nematode kills the pine. Further, in the fall, spawning is performed by opening a hole in the pine trunk that has been withered, such as a cod beetle, a saw beetle, and a beetle beetle. This repetition causes the pine tree to completely die, so-called pine withering.

【0007】本発明は、シート状の合成繊維製基布の裏
面側全面に、合成繊維綿を一体に固定すると共に、一側
面に石炭灰を主原料として人工的に製造されたゼオライ
トを塗布すると共に、他側面にアスパラギン酸銀抗菌剤
を塗布した紙等のテープの長手方向中央部を、前記合成
繊維綿の中央横方向に縫着固定して形成されている。以
下の図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
According to the present invention, synthetic fiber cotton is integrally fixed on the entire back surface of a sheet-like synthetic fiber base fabric, and one side is coated with zeolite artificially produced using coal ash as a main raw material. At the same time, the tape is formed by sewing a central portion in the longitudinal direction of a tape such as paper having a silver aspartate antibacterial agent coated on the other side in the central lateral direction of the synthetic fiber cotton. This will be described in detail with reference to the following drawings.

【0008】図1は、本発明樹木用害虫駆除マットの裏
面図、図2は同表面図であり、ポリエステル繊維等の耐
熱性、耐水性、耐腐食性および耐薬品性において優れた
合成繊維布より成る長方形状の基布1の裏面側全面に、
耐熱性、耐水性、耐腐食性および耐薬品性において優れ
たポリエステル繊維等より成る合成繊維綿2を層状に配
設すると共に、該合成繊維綿2の外側縁部を前記基布1
に糸3で縫着固定し、更に前記合成繊維綿2の外側縁部
以外の部分を基布1から離脱しない程度に糸4による縫
合線5の数をできるだけ少なくして縫着固定する。前記
縫合線5の数を少なくすることにより、合成繊維綿2は
そのほぼ全面に亘って綿毛2aが圧着されることなく、
各綿毛2aが隙間を有する状態を保持することができ
る。
FIG. 1 is a rear view of a pest control mat for trees according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of the same. The synthetic fiber cloth is excellent in heat resistance, water resistance, corrosion resistance and chemical resistance of polyester fibers and the like. On the entire back side of the rectangular base fabric 1 made of
A synthetic fiber cotton 2 made of polyester fiber or the like having excellent heat resistance, water resistance, corrosion resistance, and chemical resistance is arranged in a layer, and an outer edge of the synthetic fiber cotton 2 is attached to the base cloth 1.
Then, a portion other than the outer edge of the synthetic fiber cotton 2 is sewn and fixed so that the number of the sewn lines 5 with the thread 4 is as small as possible so as not to separate from the base fabric 1. By reducing the number of the suture lines 5, the synthetic fiber cotton 2 is not pressed with the fluff 2 a over substantially the entire surface thereof,
The state where each fluff 2a has a gap can be maintained.

【0009】そして、撥水性の紙あるいは合成樹脂製の
テープ状細片6の一側面全面に、粘着剤に石炭灰を主成
分として人工的に製造されたゼオライト(以下人工ゼオ
ライトという)を混合して塗布して人工ゼオライト層7
を設けると共に、前記テープ状細片6の他側面全面にア
スパラギン酸銀抗菌剤を塗布してアスパラギン酸銀抗菌
層8を設け、且つ前記人工ゼオライト層7とアスパラギ
ン酸銀抗菌層8を設けたテープ状細片6を、人工ゼオラ
イト層7を合成繊維綿2側にして、その長手方向中央部
を前記基布1に糸9により1本の縫合線8を設けて縫着
固定されている。前記テープ状細片5の長手方向中央部
のみを1本の縫合線10を設けて縫着することにより、
人工ゼオライト層7が合成繊維綿2に密着されることな
く、空気に触れることにより人工ゼオライト層7の吸着
機能を発揮することができる。
Then, an artificially produced zeolite containing coal ash as a main component (hereinafter referred to as an artificial zeolite) is mixed with the entire surface of one side of the tape-shaped strip 6 made of water-repellent paper or synthetic resin. Coating and artificial zeolite layer 7
And a silver aspartate antibacterial agent is applied to the entire surface of the other side of the tape-shaped strip 6 to provide a silver aspartate antibacterial layer 8, and the artificial zeolite layer 7 and the silver aspartate antibacterial layer 8 are provided. The elongated strip 6 is sewn and fixed with the artificial zeolite layer 7 on the synthetic fiber cotton 2 side and a central portion in the longitudinal direction provided with one suture line 8 on the base cloth 1 with a thread 9. By sewing only the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the tape-shaped strip 5 with one suture line 10,
The artificial zeolite layer 7 can exhibit the adsorption function of the artificial zeolite layer 7 by being brought into contact with air without being in close contact with the synthetic fiber cotton 2.

【0010】樹木Wに本発明マットMを装着固定する固
定する方法は任意である。図中には、樹木Wに本発明マ
ットMを巻回した後、その外周を複数本の紐11により
縛着することにより装着固定された状態が図示されてい
る。なお、図示していないが、装着固定方法として、粘
着テープあるいは面ファスナー雌・雄片を基布1に取付
けて、樹木Wに本発明マットMを装着固定することもで
きる。
The method of mounting and fixing the mat M of the present invention to the tree W is arbitrary. In the drawing, a state where the mat M of the present invention is wound around a tree W and then attached and fixed by binding the outer periphery thereof with a plurality of strings 11 is shown. Although not shown, as a mounting and fixing method, the mat M of the present invention can be mounted and fixed to the tree W by attaching an adhesive tape or a female / male hook-and-loop fastener to the base cloth 1.

【0011】前記人工ゼオライトは、火力発電所、製鉄
所、工場等の石炭ボイラーから生じる廃棄物の石炭灰を
主成分とし、該石炭灰にケイ素を多く含むシリカ原料を
加えて副原料と共に反応用オートクレープで反応させる
ことによって製造されるもので、特に新日本製鉄株式会
社が製造し、商品名「人工ゼオライト Ca型」として
販売しているものを使用することが推奨される。そし
て、前記人工ゼオライトは、主成分がケイ素とアルミニ
ウムであるため、吸着能力において優れている。
The artificial zeolite is mainly composed of waste coal ash generated from coal boilers of thermal power plants, steelworks, factories, etc., and a silica raw material containing a large amount of silicon is added to the coal ash and used for the reaction together with the auxiliary raw material. It is recommended to use those produced by reacting in an autoclave, particularly those produced by Nippon Steel Corporation and sold under the trade name "artificial zeolite Ca type". The artificial zeolite is excellent in adsorption capacity because the main components are silicon and aluminum.

【0012】また、アスパラギン酸銀抗菌剤は、松を枯
らせるフェニル酢酸、O-157大腸菌、サルモネラ菌、
レジオネラ菌、MRSA耐性黄色ぶどう状球菌、白蟻、
ゴキブリ等の駆除抑制および除菌作用を有するものであ
ることは広く知られている。
Further, silver aspartate antibacterial agents include phenylacetic acid that kills pine, O-157 E. coli, Salmonella,
Legionella, MRSA-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, termite,
It is widely known that it has an action of controlling cockroaches and the like and eliminating bacteria.

【0013】前記構成より成る本発明マットMの作用に
ついて説明すると、本発明マットMを樹木Wの根本1〜
1.5m位の高さの幹に巻回して紐11等により装着固
定する。そして、前記合成繊維綿2の各綿毛2a部分に
は多数の隙間が存在するため、前記樹木Wに装着された
マットM内に入り込んだカミキリ類、蟻、アブラ虫等の
虫が、足、触覚または身体ごと合成繊維綿2の細い綿毛
2a部分に絡まって逃げることができず、餌も取ること
ができず遂に餓死してしまう。
The operation of the mat M of the present invention having the above construction will be described.
It is wound around a trunk having a height of about 1.5 m and attached and fixed with a string 11 or the like. Since there are a number of gaps in each fluff 2a of the synthetic fiber cotton 2, insects such as beetles, ants, and rugged insects, which have entered the mat M attached to the tree W, have a foot and tactile sensation. Alternatively, the entire body is entangled with the thin fluff 2a of the synthetic fiber cotton 2 and cannot escape, and cannot eat food and eventually starve.

【0014】また、本発明マットMの内側に潜った害虫
は、人工ゼオライト層7の人工ゼオライト効果により、
体内の水分が吸着・除去され脱水死してしまい、またア
スパラギン酸銀抗菌層8のアスパラギン酸銀抗菌剤の作
用により、特に松を枯らす虫であるマツノザイセンチュ
ウに寄生するフエニル酢酸を除菌すると共に、白蟻、ゴ
キブリ等の害虫駆除抑制する。
Further, the pests buried inside the mat M of the present invention are reduced by the artificial zeolite effect of the artificial zeolite layer 7.
Moisture in the body is adsorbed and removed, causing dehydration and death. In addition, the action of the silver aspartate antibacterial agent of the silver aspartate antibacterial layer 8 eliminates phenylacetic acid, which is particularly parasitic on the pine wood nematode, a pine-wilt insect. At the same time, it controls pests such as termites and cockroaches.

【0015】更に、降雨により人工ゼオライトが雨滴に
染み込んで土中に流下すると、前記人工ゼオライトは根
ぐされ防止効果および土壌改良効果をも有するので、本
発明マットMは害虫駆除効果の外、根ぐされ防止効果お
よび土壌改良効果をも有するのである。
Furthermore, when the artificial zeolite permeates the raindrops due to rainfall and flows down into the soil, the artificial zeolite is rooted and has an effect of preventing and improving the soil. Therefore, the mat M of the present invention is rooted in addition to the pest control effect. It also has a prevention effect and a soil improvement effect.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明マットは、該マットを構成する合
成繊維綿、人工ゼオライト層およびアスパラギン酸銀抗
菌層の作用によりマツクイ虫等の害虫を殺虫、捕殺ある
いは防虫して駆除し、松、梅、さくらんぼ、桃、柿、
梨、ぶどう等の樹木の害虫による害を防止することがで
きる。また、本発明マットを構成する各素材は、いずれ
も耐水性、耐腐食性および耐薬品性において優れた合成
繊維製であるため、風雨や冬・夏における低温や高温に
も耐え、腐食したりすることもなく、少なくとも1年間
は充分その目的を達することができるのである。更に、
降雨により雨滴に染み込み土中に流下した人工ゼオライ
トの作用により、根ぐされ防止効果および土壌改良効果
をも有するのである。
According to the mat of the present invention, insect pests such as pine worms are exterminated by insects, trapped or controlled by the action of synthetic fiber cotton, an artificial zeolite layer and a silver aspartate antibacterial layer, which constitute the mat. , Cherries, peaches, persimmons,
It is possible to prevent harm caused by tree pests such as pears and grapes. In addition, since each material constituting the mat of the present invention is made of synthetic fiber having excellent water resistance, corrosion resistance and chemical resistance, it can withstand wind and rain and low and high temperatures in winter and summer and corrode. Without having to do it, you can attain that goal for at least one year. Furthermore,
The effect of the artificial zeolite which soaked into the raindrops due to the rainfall and flowed down into the soil has an effect of preventing rooting and improving the soil.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明樹木用害虫駆除マットの裏面図である。FIG. 1 is a rear view of a pest control mat for trees according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明樹木用害虫駆除マットの表面図である。FIG. 2 is a surface view of a pest control mat for trees according to the present invention.

【図3】図1のA−A線拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;

【図4】本発明樹木用害虫駆除マットの使用状態を示す
正面図である。
FIG. 4 is a front view showing the use state of the tree pest control mat of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 基布、 2 合成繊維綿、 3・4 糸、 5 縫
合線、 6 テープ状細片、 7 人工ゼオライト層、
8 アスパラギン酸銀抗菌層、 9 糸、 10 縫
合線、M マット、 W 樹木。
1 base cloth, 2 synthetic fiber cotton, 3/4 thread, 5 suture line, 6 tape strip, 7 artificial zeolite layer,
8 Antibacterial silver aspartate layer, 9 threads, 10 sutures, M mat, W tree.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】合成繊維布より成る基布の裏面側全面に、
合成繊維綿を層状に配設すると共に、該合成繊維綿の外
側縁部を前記基布に糸で縫着固定し、且つ前記合成繊維
綿の外側縁部以外の部分を糸による縫合線の数をできる
だけ少なくして縫着固定し、更に撥水性の紙あるいは合
成樹脂製のテープ状細片の一側面全面に、粘着剤に石炭
灰を主成分として人工的に製造された人工ゼオライトを
混合して塗布して人工ゼオライト層を設けると共に、前
記テープ状細片の他側面全面にアスパラギン酸銀抗菌剤
を塗布してアスパラギン酸銀抗菌層を設け、且つ前記テ
ープ状細片を、人工ゼオライト層を合成繊維綿側にし
て、その長手方向中央部を前記基布に糸により1本の縫
合線を設けて縫着固定したことを特徴とする樹木用害虫
駆除マット。
1. A base fabric made of a synthetic fiber cloth,
The synthetic fiber cotton is arranged in layers, the outer edge of the synthetic fiber cotton is sewn and fixed to the base cloth with a thread, and the portion other than the outer edge of the synthetic fiber cotton is sewn with a thread. Sew as much as possible, and then mix the artificial zeolite, which is mainly made of coal ash, with adhesive as the main component on the entire surface of one side of the water-repellent paper or synthetic resin tape. Coating to form an artificial zeolite layer, and applying a silver aspartate antibacterial agent to the entire surface of the other side of the tape-shaped strip to provide a silver aspartate antibacterial layer, and forming the tape-shaped strip into an artificial zeolite layer. A pest control mat for trees, characterized in that a synthetic fiber cotton side, and a central portion in the longitudinal direction of the mat is provided with one suture line on the base cloth with a thread and fixed by sewing.
JP11150982A 1999-05-31 1999-05-31 Insect pest-exterminating mat for tree Pending JP2000333583A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11150982A JP2000333583A (en) 1999-05-31 1999-05-31 Insect pest-exterminating mat for tree

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11150982A JP2000333583A (en) 1999-05-31 1999-05-31 Insect pest-exterminating mat for tree

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000333583A true JP2000333583A (en) 2000-12-05

Family

ID=15508711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11150982A Pending JP2000333583A (en) 1999-05-31 1999-05-31 Insect pest-exterminating mat for tree

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000333583A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6668483B1 (en) * 2001-08-27 2003-12-30 Scott Trivisani Insect bait and control system
CN112335623A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-09 陈金刚 Pest trapping and killing device based on pest control technology

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6668483B1 (en) * 2001-08-27 2003-12-30 Scott Trivisani Insect bait and control system
CN112335623A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-09 陈金刚 Pest trapping and killing device based on pest control technology

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