JP2000332050A - Wire bonding equipment - Google Patents

Wire bonding equipment

Info

Publication number
JP2000332050A
JP2000332050A JP14287099A JP14287099A JP2000332050A JP 2000332050 A JP2000332050 A JP 2000332050A JP 14287099 A JP14287099 A JP 14287099A JP 14287099 A JP14287099 A JP 14287099A JP 2000332050 A JP2000332050 A JP 2000332050A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wire
substrate
horn
bonding
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP14287099A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Eisuke Waki
英輔 脇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP14287099A priority Critical patent/JP2000332050A/en
Publication of JP2000332050A publication Critical patent/JP2000332050A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/74Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies
    • H01L24/78Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/45001Core members of the connector
    • H01L2224/45099Material
    • H01L2224/451Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/45138Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/45144Gold (Au) as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/48463Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
    • H01L2224/48465Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/74Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/78Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/74Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/78Apparatus for connecting with wire connectors
    • H01L2224/7825Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
    • H01L2224/783Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means by means of pressure
    • H01L2224/78301Capillary
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/851Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector the connector being supplied to the parts to be connected in the bonding apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01004Beryllium [Be]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01005Boron [B]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01006Carbon [C]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01033Arsenic [As]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01079Gold [Au]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/1015Shape
    • H01L2924/1016Shape being a cuboid
    • H01L2924/10162Shape being a cuboid with a square active surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/30Technical effects
    • H01L2924/301Electrical effects
    • H01L2924/3025Electromagnetic shielding

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable bonding which is free of positional deviations by preventing thermal influence which is caused by the radiation heat from a substrate is transmitted to a horn. SOLUTION: This wire bonding equipment electrically connects electrodes for outer connection of a semiconductor element mounted on a substrate 2 with circuit electrodes by using wires. A heat shielding plate 20 shielding radiation heat which is radiated to a horn 12 from the substrate 2 heated by a built-in heater 1a of a substrate mounting part 1, and a nozzle pipe 21 cooling the heat shielding plate with air, are installed below a horn 12 holding a capillary tool 13 for bonding a wire. As a result, thermal influence due to radiation heat to the horn 12 from the substrate 2 can be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、半導体素子の外部
接続用電極と基板の回路電極とをワイヤによって電気的
に接続するワイヤボンディング装置に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wire bonding apparatus for electrically connecting external connection electrodes of a semiconductor element and circuit electrodes of a substrate by wires.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】半導体素子を基板の回路電極と電気的に
接続する方法としてワイヤボンディングが広く用いられ
ている。このワイヤボンディングでは、半導体素子の外
部接続用電極に金線などのワイヤの一端部をキャピラリ
ツールによってボンディングし、このボンディングされ
た状態のワイヤをキャピラリツールを移動させることに
より基板の回路電極上のボンディング点まで引き回して
ボンディングするものである。ボンディング対象によっ
てはボンディング時にボンディング対象面を予め加熱す
る必要があるため、基板が載置される基板載置部は電気
ヒータなどの加熱手段を備えている。このため、高温で
のボンディングを必要とする場合は、基板載置部によっ
て加熱された基板からの輻射熱がホーンに伝達され、ホ
ーンの温度が上昇する。
2. Description of the Related Art Wire bonding is widely used as a method for electrically connecting a semiconductor element to a circuit electrode on a substrate. In this wire bonding, one end of a wire such as a gold wire is bonded to an external connection electrode of a semiconductor element by a capillary tool, and the wire in the bonded state is moved by a capillary tool to form a bond on a circuit electrode of a substrate. The wire is drawn to the point and bonded. Since the bonding target surface needs to be heated in advance during bonding depending on the bonding target, the substrate mounting portion on which the substrate is mounted has a heating unit such as an electric heater. Therefore, when high-temperature bonding is required, radiant heat from the substrate heated by the substrate mounting portion is transmitted to the horn, and the temperature of the horn rises.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、ボンディン
グワイヤを保持するキャピラリツールは片持ち状態で支
持されたホーンの先端部に装着されているため、ホーン
の温度変化によって位置が変動しやすい。このため、基
板を加熱しながらボンディングを行う場合には、キャピ
ラリツールのボンディング位置に位置ずれを生じやす
く、ボンディング不良を招く原因となっていた。
However, since the capillary tool for holding the bonding wire is mounted on the tip of the horn supported in a cantilever state, the position tends to fluctuate due to a temperature change of the horn. For this reason, when bonding is performed while heating the substrate, the bonding position of the capillary tool is likely to be displaced, which has caused a bonding failure.

【0004】そこで本発明は、基板からの輻射熱による
熱影響を防止して位置ずれのないボンディングを行うこ
とができるワイヤボンディング装置を提供することを目
的とする。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a wire bonding apparatus capable of performing bonding without displacement by preventing a thermal effect due to radiant heat from a substrate.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載のワイヤボ
ンディング装置は、基板に搭載された半導体素子の外部
接続用電極と基板の回路電極とをワイヤによって電気的
に接続するワイヤボンディング装置であって、前記基板
を載置し加熱する基板載置部と、ワイヤを供給するワイ
ヤ供給部と、ワイヤが挿通しこのワイヤを押し付けるこ
とにより前記外部接続用電極および回路電極にワイヤを
ボンディングするキャピラリツールと、このキャピラリ
ツールを保持するホーンと、前記ホーンの下方に配設さ
れ前記基板載置部から前記ホーンへの伝熱を遮断する遮
熱手段とを備えた。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wire bonding apparatus for electrically connecting external connection electrodes of a semiconductor element mounted on a substrate and circuit electrodes of the substrate by wires. A substrate mounting portion for mounting and heating the substrate, a wire supply portion for supplying a wire, and a capillary tool for inserting a wire through the wire and pressing the wire to bond the wire to the external connection electrode and the circuit electrode. A horn for holding the capillary tool; and a heat shielding means disposed below the horn to block heat transfer from the substrate mounting portion to the horn.

【0006】請求項2記載のワイヤボンディング装置
は、請求項1記載のワイヤボンディング装置であって、
前記遮熱手段を冷却する冷却手段を備えた。
A wire bonding apparatus according to a second aspect is the wire bonding apparatus according to the first aspect,
A cooling means for cooling the heat shielding means is provided.

【0007】本発明によれば、ホーンの下方に配設され
前記基板載置部から前記ホーンへの伝熱を遮断する遮熱
手段を備えることにより、基板からの輻射熱がホーンに
伝達されることによる熱影響を防止して位置ずれのない
ボンディングを行うことができる。
According to the present invention, radiant heat from the substrate is transmitted to the horn by providing a heat shielding means disposed below the horn to block heat transfer from the substrate mounting portion to the horn. Can prevent the influence of heat, and can perform bonding without displacement.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照して説明する。図1は本発明の一実施の形態のワ
イヤボンディング装置の斜視図、図2(a),(b)は
同ワイヤボンディング装置の部分側面図、図3、図4は
同ワイヤボンディング動作の説明図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wire bonding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are partial side views of the wire bonding apparatus, and FIGS. It is.

【0009】まず、図1を参照してワイヤボンディング
装置の全体構造を説明する。基板載置部1の上面には、
基板2が載置されている。基板2にはワイヤボンディン
グ対象のチップ(半導体素子)3が搭載されている。チ
ップ3の周辺にはワイヤボンディング点である回路電極
5が多数形成されており、ワイヤボンディングにおいて
は、チップ3の外部接続用電極と回路電極5とをワイヤ
によって接続する。
First, the overall structure of the wire bonding apparatus will be described with reference to FIG. On the upper surface of the substrate mounting portion 1,
The substrate 2 is placed. A chip (semiconductor element) 3 to be wire-bonded is mounted on the substrate 2. A large number of circuit electrodes 5 serving as wire bonding points are formed around the chip 3. In the wire bonding, the external connection electrodes of the chip 3 and the circuit electrodes 5 are connected by wires.

【0010】基板2上には押さえ板6が配設されてい
る。押さえ板6はシリンダ7のロッド7aに連結されて
おり、ロッド7aが引き込むと基板2は押さえ板6で押
さえつけられて固定される。基板載置部1の側方には可
動テーブル10が設置されており、可動テーブル10上
には駆動ボックス11が設けられている。駆動ボックス
11からはホーン12が前方へ延出しており、ホーン1
2の先端部にはキャピラリツール13が保持されてい
る。
A holding plate 6 is provided on the substrate 2. The holding plate 6 is connected to a rod 7 a of a cylinder 7. When the rod 7 a is pulled in, the substrate 2 is pressed and fixed by the holding plate 6. A movable table 10 is provided on the side of the substrate mounting unit 1, and a drive box 11 is provided on the movable table 10. A horn 12 extends forward from the drive box 11, and the horn 1
A capillary tool 13 is held at the tip of the second tool 2.

【0011】キャピラリツール13には、ワイヤボンデ
ィングに用いられるワイヤ15が挿通する。ワイヤ15
はワイヤ供給部であるスプール14に卷回された状態で
供給され、スプール14から繰り出されたワイヤ15は
ガイドクランパ17によってガイドされ、カットクラン
パ16を経てキャピラリツール13に挿通する。カット
クランパ16は開閉動作を行うことによりワイヤ15を
クランプして固定する。すなわち、カットクランパ16
はワイヤをクランプするクランプ手段となっている。キ
ャピラリツール13の下端部に近接して、トーチ19が
配設されている。トーチ19は、キャピラリツール13
の下端部から突出したワイヤ15との間でスパークを発
生させることにより、ワイヤ15の下端部に金属のボー
ルを形成する。
A wire 15 used for wire bonding is inserted through the capillary tool 13. Wire 15
Is supplied in a state of being wound on a spool 14 serving as a wire supply unit. The wire 15 fed from the spool 14 is guided by a guide clamper 17, and is inserted into a capillary tool 13 via a cut clamper 16. The cut clamper 16 performs opening and closing operations to clamp and fix the wire 15. That is, the cut clamper 16
Are clamping means for clamping the wire. A torch 19 is provided near the lower end of the capillary tool 13. The torch 19 is a capillary tool 13
A metal ball is formed at the lower end of the wire 15 by generating a spark with the wire 15 protruding from the lower end of the wire 15.

【0012】X方向モータ10XとY方向モータ10Y
が駆動して可動テーブル10が作動すると、可動テーブ
ル10上の駆動ボックス11、ホーン12、キャピラリ
ツール13などはX方向やY方向へ水平移動する。ま
た、キャピラリツール13は駆動ボックス11内に収納
され図示しないZ方向モータに駆動され上下動を行う。
X direction motor 10X and Y direction motor 10Y
Is driven to move the movable table 10, the drive box 11, the horn 12, the capillary tool 13 and the like on the movable table 10 move horizontally in the X direction and the Y direction. The capillary tool 13 is housed in the drive box 11 and driven up and down by a Z-direction motor (not shown).

【0013】図2(a),(b)に示すように、ホーン
12の下方には遮熱板20がほぼホーン12の全長にわ
たって配設されている。遮熱板20は基板載置部1に内
蔵されたヒータ1aによって加熱された基板2からホー
ン12に対して輻射される輻射熱を遮蔽する。したがっ
て遮熱板20は遮熱手段となっている。また遮熱板20
の側方には遮熱板20に沿ってノズルパイプ21が配設
されている。ノズルパイプ21には長さ方向に多数のエ
アノズル孔22が設けられており、図外の給気手段を駆
動することにより、エアノズル孔22から遮熱板20に
対してエアが吹き付けられる。これにより、基板2から
の輻射熱により加熱され温度が上昇した遮熱板20は冷
却され、遮熱板20の温度が過度に上昇することがな
い。したがって、ノズルパイプ21及び図外の給気手段
は遮熱板20を冷却する冷却手段となっている。
As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, a heat shield plate 20 is provided below the horn 12 over substantially the entire length of the horn 12. The heat shield plate 20 shields radiant heat radiated from the substrate 2 heated by the heater 1 a incorporated in the substrate mounting portion 1 to the horn 12. Therefore, the heat shield plate 20 is a heat shield means. In addition, heat shield plate 20
A nozzle pipe 21 is arranged along the heat shield plate 20 on the side of the nozzle pipe 21. A large number of air nozzle holes 22 are provided in the nozzle pipe 21 in the length direction. By driving an air supply means (not shown), air is blown from the air nozzle holes 22 to the heat shield plate 20. Accordingly, the heat shield plate 20 heated by the radiant heat from the substrate 2 and raised in temperature is cooled, and the temperature of the heat shield plate 20 does not excessively increase. Therefore, the nozzle pipe 21 and the air supply means (not shown) are cooling means for cooling the heat shield plate 20.

【0014】このワイヤボンディング装置は上記の構成
より成り、以下その動作について図3、図4を参照して
説明する。なお、図3(a)〜(c)および図4(a)
〜(c)は、一連の動作を動作順に示している。図3
(a)は初期状態であって、この状態でキャピラリツー
ル13の下端部からワイヤ15を下方へ導出し、キャピ
ラリツール13の上方のクランパ16でワイヤ15をク
ランプしてワイヤ15を固定している。15’は、前回
のワイヤボンディング動作でチップ3と基板2を接続し
たワイヤである。
This wire bonding apparatus has the above-described configuration, and its operation will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (c) and FIG. 4 (a)
(C) shows a series of operations in the order of operation. FIG.
(A) is an initial state. In this state, the wire 15 is led out from the lower end of the capillary tool 13 and the wire 15 is clamped by the clamper 16 above the capillary tool 13 to fix the wire 15. . Reference numeral 15 'denotes a wire connecting the chip 3 and the substrate 2 in the previous wire bonding operation.

【0015】次に図3(b)に示すように、ワイヤ15
の下端部に接近したトーチ19に高電圧を印加すること
により、ワイヤ15の下端部とトーチ19の先端部との
間に電気的スパークを発生させ、ワイヤ15の下端部に
ボール20を形成する。
Next, as shown in FIG.
By applying a high voltage to the torch 19 approaching the lower end of the wire 15, an electric spark is generated between the lower end of the wire 15 and the tip of the torch 19, and the ball 20 is formed at the lower end of the wire 15. .

【0016】次に図3(c)で示すように、クランパ1
6を開いてワイヤ15のクランプ状態を解除するととも
に、キャピラリツール13を下降させてボール20をチ
ップ3上面の外部接続用電極に押し付けてボンディング
する。次いで図4(a)に示すように、キャピラリツー
ル13を上昇させ、最高点まで到達したならばカットク
ランパ16を閉じる。そしてこの状態でキャピラリツー
ル13を基板2の回路電極5の上方に移動させ、キャピ
ラリツール13の下端部を所定の軌跡を描かせながら下
降させワイヤ15のループを形成させて、図4(b)に
示すようにワイヤ15を基板2の回路電極5に押し付け
てボンディングする。
Next, as shown in FIG.
6, the wire 15 is released from the clamped state, and the capillary tool 13 is lowered to press the ball 20 against the external connection electrode on the upper surface of the chip 3 for bonding. Next, as shown in FIG. 4A, the capillary tool 13 is raised, and when the capillary tool 13 reaches the highest point, the cut clamper 16 is closed. Then, in this state, the capillary tool 13 is moved above the circuit electrode 5 of the substrate 2, and the lower end of the capillary tool 13 is lowered while drawing a predetermined trajectory to form a loop of the wire 15, and FIG. The wire 15 is pressed against the circuit electrode 5 of the substrate 2 for bonding as shown in FIG.

【0017】次にキャピラリツール13を上昇させてカ
ットクランパ16によってクランプされたワイヤ15を
引き上げれば、ワイヤ15はボンディング点aでカット
される。これにより、1つのボンディング点でのボンデ
ィングが完了し、次いで同様のワイヤボンディング動作
が各ボンディング点について繰り返される。
Next, when the capillary tool 13 is raised and the wire 15 clamped by the cut clamper 16 is pulled up, the wire 15 is cut at the bonding point a. This completes the bonding at one bonding point, and then the same wire bonding operation is repeated for each bonding point.

【0018】このワイヤボンディング動作において、基
板2は基板載置部1に内蔵されたヒータによって加熱さ
れ、温度が上昇している。このため基板2からは上方に
対して熱が輻射され、この輻射熱によって周囲の部品や
機構は加熱される。この状態においても、遮熱板20に
よりホーン12に対して輻射される輻射熱は大部分が遮
蔽されており、さらにノズルパイプ21からの冷却エア
によって遮熱板20自体が常に冷却されるため、ホーン
12が過度に温度上昇することがない。したがって、ホ
ーン12の熱変形に起因するキャピラリツール13の位
置ずれが発生せず、常に良好なボンディング精度を確保
することができる。
In this wire bonding operation, the substrate 2 is heated by a heater built in the substrate mounting portion 1, and the temperature is rising. Therefore, heat is radiated upward from the substrate 2, and the surrounding components and mechanisms are heated by the radiated heat. Even in this state, the radiant heat radiated to the horn 12 by the heat shield plate 20 is mostly shielded, and furthermore, the heat shield plate 20 itself is always cooled by the cooling air from the nozzle pipe 21. 12 does not rise excessively. Therefore, no displacement of the capillary tool 13 due to thermal deformation of the horn 12 occurs, and good bonding accuracy can always be ensured.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、ホーンの下方に配設さ
れ前記基板載置部から前記ホーンへの伝熱を遮断する遮
熱手段を備えたので、基板載置部によって加熱された基
板からの輻射熱がホーンに伝達されることによる熱影響
を防止して、位置ずれのない良好なボンディングを行う
ことができる。
According to the present invention, since the heat-shielding means provided below the horn for interrupting heat transfer from the substrate mounting portion to the horn is provided, the substrate heated by the substrate mounting portion is provided. The radiant heat from the horn can be prevented from being affected by heat transmitted to the horn, and good bonding without displacement can be performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態のワイヤボンディング装
置の斜視図
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wire bonding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】(a)本発明の一実施の形態のワイヤボンディ
ング装置の部分側面図 (b)本発明の一実施の形態のワイヤボンディング装置
の部分側面図
FIG. 2A is a partial side view of a wire bonding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2B is a partial side view of a wire bonding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

【図3】本発明の一実施の形態のワイヤボンディング動
作の説明図
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a wire bonding operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の一実施の形態のワイヤボンディング動
作の説明図
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a wire bonding operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 基板載置部 2 基板 3 チップ 5 回路電極 6 押さえ板 10 移動テーブル 12 ホーン 13 キャピラリツール 20 遮熱板 21 ノズルパイプ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Substrate mounting part 2 Substrate 3 Chip 5 Circuit electrode 6 Holding plate 10 Moving table 12 Horn 13 Capillary tool 20 Heat shield plate 21 Nozzle pipe

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】基板に搭載された半導体素子の外部接続用
電極と基板の回路電極とをワイヤによって電気的に接続
するワイヤボンディング装置であって、前記基板を載置
し加熱する基板載置部と、ワイヤを供給するワイヤ供給
部と、ワイヤが挿通しこのワイヤを押し付けることによ
り前記外部接続用電極および回路電極にワイヤをボンデ
ィングするキャピラリツールと、このキャピラリツール
を保持するホーンと、前記ホーンの下方に配設され前記
基板載置部から前記ホーンへの伝熱を遮断する遮熱手段
とを備えたことを特徴とするワイヤボンディング装置。
1. A wire bonding apparatus for electrically connecting an external connection electrode of a semiconductor element mounted on a substrate and a circuit electrode of the substrate by a wire, wherein the substrate mounting portion mounts and heats the substrate. A wire supply unit that supplies a wire, a capillary tool that inserts the wire and presses the wire to bond the wire to the external connection electrode and the circuit electrode, a horn that holds the capillary tool, and a horn of the horn. A wire-bonding apparatus, comprising: heat-shielding means disposed below and configured to interrupt heat transfer from the substrate mounting portion to the horn.
【請求項2】前記遮熱手段を冷却する冷却手段を備えた
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のワイヤボンディング装
置。
2. The wire bonding apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising cooling means for cooling said heat shielding means.
JP14287099A 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 Wire bonding equipment Pending JP2000332050A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14287099A JP2000332050A (en) 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 Wire bonding equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14287099A JP2000332050A (en) 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 Wire bonding equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000332050A true JP2000332050A (en) 2000-11-30

Family

ID=15325525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14287099A Pending JP2000332050A (en) 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 Wire bonding equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000332050A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7226815B2 (en) 2002-05-31 2007-06-05 Renesas Technology Corp. Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
US7780056B2 (en) 2007-02-28 2010-08-24 Kabushiki Kaisha Shinkawa Horn attachment arm

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7226815B2 (en) 2002-05-31 2007-06-05 Renesas Technology Corp. Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
US7416970B2 (en) 2002-05-31 2008-08-26 Renesas Technology Corp. Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
US7780056B2 (en) 2007-02-28 2010-08-24 Kabushiki Kaisha Shinkawa Horn attachment arm

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7416970B2 (en) Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
US6234376B1 (en) Supplying a cover gas for wire ball bonding
US6892927B2 (en) Method and apparatus for bonding a wire to a bond pad on a device
JP2001015545A (en) Machine and method for wire bonding
KR0151695B1 (en) Wire bonding apparatus
US6031216A (en) Wire bonding methods and apparatus for heat sensitive metallization using a thermally insulated support portion
US7614540B2 (en) Thermal insulation for a bonding tool
US20140054277A1 (en) Wire bonding apparatus and wire bonding method
US4583676A (en) Method of wire bonding a semiconductor die and apparatus therefor
JP2000332050A (en) Wire bonding equipment
JPH05109808A (en) Wire bonding method and device thereof
JPH04165635A (en) Manufacture of hybrid integrated circuit device
CN220253187U (en) Fixing jig for double-sided bonding wire long substrate PCB
JPH07176549A (en) Die bonder
JPH0810747B2 (en) Manufacturing method of hybrid integrated circuit
JP2703272B2 (en) Wire bonding equipment
US20080274325A1 (en) Multi-layer thermal insulation for a bonding system
JP2761922B2 (en) Wire bonding method and apparatus
JP2662089B2 (en) Soldering equipment
JPH11330138A (en) Wire-bonding apparatus
JPS61190951A (en) Bonding device
JPS5987825A (en) Die-bonding method
JPH01318238A (en) Wire bonding device
JPS63293933A (en) Wire bonding method and wire bonding equipment
JP2614896B2 (en) Wire bonding method