JP2000331294A - Avm mobile station information collecting system - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an AVM(automatic vehicle monitoring system) mobile station information collecting system which collects information on a mobile station on a real time basis, time-sequentially stores collected data in a base station and can analyze management data. SOLUTION: The information collecting system is provided with a mobile station device 1 having a means inputting GPS data from a GPS(global positioning system) receiver 2, a vehicle ID memory 12, the radio transmission means of GPS data, the data input means of a vehicle service state, a data generation means based on inputted data, a data file means storing various data, the input/output means of a sound call and a display means, and a base station device 5 having a communication means with the mobile station device 1, a polling control part 51, a data input part transmitting data to the mobile station device 1, a data generation part 61 generating prescribed data based on data received from the mobile station device 1, a master data part 62 and the input/output means of the sound call.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

[0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to an AVM system, and more particularly to an AVM system that communicates with mobile station apparatus information collection based on GPS data from a GPS receiver.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art FIG.
FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a VM system. The schematic configuration and operation of the conventional AVM system will be described with reference to the drawings, and problems will be raised. The AVM system includes a GPS antenna 3, a GPS receiver and a mobile station device 1 mounted on a large number of mobile vehicles 4 'and 4 ", and a base station device 5. A satellite position for each time is determined in advance. Radio signals from a plurality of (normally three or more) navigation satellites G1 and G2 are received by a GPS antenna 3. A GPS receiver 2
Outputs GPS data such as the latitude and longitude data of the current location of the vehicle from the data of each satellite radio signal received by the GPS antenna 3. The GPS data is GPS
The data is input to the input unit 11 and the data
The vehicle ID stored in the D memory 12 is added to the G
The data is converted into PS transmission data, and input to the transmission unit together with audio data (not shown). The polling control unit 51 of the base station device 5 generates a polling signal to which a vehicle ID for communicatively connecting with all the mobile station devices cyclically and regularly is attached. The communication control unit 54 controls the communication of the transmission unit 55 so as to transmit the polling signal to the corresponding vehicle. The receiving unit 13 of the mobile station device 1 receives the polling signal, the communication control unit 14 compares and calculates the vehicle ID attached to the polling signal and the vehicle ID of the vehicle, and when the vehicle ID and the vehicle ID match, the transmitting unit 15 transmits the GPS signal to the GPS unit. Controls transmission of transmission data.

The GPS transmission data modulated and transmitted by the transmission unit 15 is received and demodulated as GPS transmission data by the reception unit 53 of the base station device. The reception data separation unit 57
The PS data is separated and input to the data generator 61. The data generator 61 generates display data in which the GPS data is superimposed on map data (not shown),
Output to the display screen of. The vehicle operation manager receives a vehicle allocation request from a customer while watching the operation status of the vehicle on the display screen, and issues a vehicle allocation instruction to each vehicle by voice data transmission means. Conventional GPS-based AVM systems are limited to monitoring the operation status of a vehicle. Collection of operation data, dispatch instruction, analysis of management data, etc. are performed manually, and GPS-based A that can perform these in an integrated and efficient manner
There is a need for a VM mobile station information collection system.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-described problems, the present invention uses GPS data to collect mobile station information in real time and to automate in-vehicle operations. An object of the present invention is to propose an AVM mobile station information collection system capable of storing collected data in a time series and analyzing management data.

[0005]

A GPS receiver installed in a large number of mobile vehicles, receives radio signals from a plurality of navigation satellites, and outputs GPS data such as latitude and longitude, and the GPS receiver.
In an AVM system including a mobile station device transmitting data to a base station and a base station device performing operation control of a mobile vehicle based on GPS data from a large number of the mobile station devices, a GPS from a GPS receiver is used. G to enter data
A PS input unit, a vehicle ID memory storing an ID of the vehicle, a communication unit for wirelessly transmitting the GPS data in response to a call from the base station, a data input unit for inputting an operation state of the vehicle, It has a data generation unit for generating corresponding data based on input data, a data file unit for storing various data, an input / output unit for voice communication with a base station device, and a display unit for displaying data. A mobile station device, a communication means for communicatively connecting to the mobile station device, a polling control unit for communicatively and periodically connecting with a number of mobile station devices, and a data input unit for inputting data to be transmitted to the mobile station device. A data generation unit that generates predetermined data based on data received from the mobile station device or data stored in advance, and stores vehicle data, map data, vehicle operation data, and the like. And master data unit are, composed of a base station apparatus having input and output means of voice communication with the mobile station apparatus.

[0006] The mobile station apparatus receives a GP from a GPS receiver.
A GPS input unit for inputting S data, a vehicle ID memory for storing a vehicle ID, a receiving unit for receiving polling control data and voice data from a base station device, and communication based on the polling control data A communication control unit for performing control; a transmission unit for transmitting GPS data and voice data to the base station apparatus; an occupant input unit for inputting predetermined data by an occupant; and an operation input for inputting an operation status from a fare meter or the like. Data input unit having a GPS unit and a GPS
A data generation unit including a navigation data generation unit that generates navigation data representing a position on a map of a corresponding vehicle from data and map data, an operation data generation unit that generates operation data, and a map storing the map data A data file portion having an address data file storing data data and address data linked to GPS data, a display portion displaying navigation data, a voice input portion, a voice output portion, and generating time data. Clock section.

[0007] Furthermore, in the data input section of the mobile station device,
A traveling input unit for inputting a traveling state such as a traveling distance and a speed of the vehicle is additionally installed, or an emergency input unit for inputting an emergency of the vehicle is additionally installed.

[0008] Further, the data generation unit of the mobile station device includes:
Vehicle allocation data for generating vehicle allocation data indicating a vehicle allocation position on a map based on vehicle allocation instruction data received from the base station device, additionally including a driving data generation unit that generates driving data obtained by adding time data to the input driving state. A generator is additionally provided, or a message generator for generating an emergency message corresponding to an emergency input is additionally provided.

[0009] An operation data file for adding and storing the operation data together with the time data in a time-series manner is additionally installed in the data file section of the mobile station device, or the traveling data for storing the time-series addition of the traveling data together with the time data. Install additional files.

[0010] Furthermore, a printing unit that prints data and an operation record creation unit that creates an operation record such as boarding, pick-up, and forwarding for each passenger are additionally installed in the mobile station device. And a travel record creation unit that creates travel records such as mileage and vehicle speed for each hour, or a printing unit that prints data, and a mileage, required time, and unit price for each passenger Calculate the fee from
A receipt issuing department that issues receipts will be additionally installed.

Further, an image input unit for inputting an image obtained by capturing an image of a situation such as an emergency is additionally installed in the mobile station device.

[0012] The base station device includes a polling control unit that performs polling control on a cyclic and regular basis with a plurality of mobile stations, a receiving unit that receives various data, voice data, and the like from the mobile station device. A communication control unit for performing communication control based on the polling data to the mobile station device,
A transmission unit for transmitting voice data, map data, and the like; a data input unit having a reception input unit for performing reception input such as reception of a ride from a customer and an operation input unit for performing various operation inputs; GPS data and map data; A data generation unit having a navigation data generation unit for generating navigation data representing a position on the map of the corresponding vehicle and an operation data generation unit for generating a plurality of operation data received from the mobile station device; Operation data storing the vehicle master stored therein, the occupant master storing the basic data of the occupant, the GPS data master storing the GPS data and the wide area map data, the house map master and the operation data. A master data section having a master, etc., a display section for displaying map data, etc., a printing section for printing out various data, a voice input section, and a voice output section. And parts, constituted by a clock unit for generating time data.

Further, the data input unit of the base station device includes:
In accordance with the customer received by the reception input unit, a vehicle allocation input unit for inputting a vehicle allocation is additionally installed, a totalization input unit for instructing and inputting totalization of various data received from the mobile station device, or a corresponding vehicle. An emergency input section for inputting an emergency command to the system will be additionally installed.

[0014] Further, in the data generation unit of the base station device,
Additionally providing a travel data generation unit for generating travel data obtained by adding vehicle data to the travel data received from the plurality of mobile station devices; additionally installing a message generation unit for generating a message required at the time of emergency contact; A vehicle allocation data generation unit for generating vehicle allocation data to be transmitted to the station apparatus, or a total data generation unit for generating various total data; a print data generation unit for generating print data from the total data; An aggregation data master that stores the aggregation data is additionally installed in the data section.

Further, a customer master storing customer data such as a customer name, an address and a telephone number, and telephone number data such as a telephone number and an address of an owner are stored in a master data section of the base station apparatus. The telephone number master that has been installed is additionally installed.

Further, an image input unit for inputting an image at the time of emergency contact and the like and an image data file for providing service information to a customer are additionally installed in the base station apparatus.

The total data generated by the total data generation unit of the base station device is used as total data of the number of times of getting on and off by region and by time, and is total data of the number of getting on and off by time zone. The distribution data is obtained by superimposing the distribution of empty vehicles and actual vehicles, the number of rides displayed on the map,
Analysis of actual vehicle time distribution data displayed on the map, travel route distribution data displayed on the map, or analysis of vehicle distribution by district / time zone based on accumulated operation data Data.

[0018]

FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of an embodiment of an AVM mobile station information collection system according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a main part of an embodiment of the mobile station apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a main part block diagram of one embodiment of the base station apparatus according to the present invention. The schematic configuration and operation of the AVM mobile station information collection system according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The AVM mobile station information collection system according to the embodiment is installed in a large number of mobile vehicles 4 'and 4 ", receives GPS signals from a plurality of navigation satellites G1 and G2, and outputs GPS data such as latitude and longitude. Device 2 and GPS input unit 11 for inputting GPS data from GPS receiver 2
And a vehicle ID memory 12 storing the vehicle ID, a communication means for wirelessly transmitting the GPS data in response to a call from the base station, a data input unit 20 for inputting an operation state of the vehicle, A mobile station device 1 having a data generation unit 21 for generating corresponding data based on the data, a data file unit 22 for storing various data, an input / output unit for voice communication with the base station device 5, a display unit 23 for displaying data, and the like. Communication means for communicatively connecting with the mobile station device 1; a polling control unit 51 for communicatively and periodically connecting with a large number of the mobile station devices; a data input unit 60 for inputting data to be transmitted to the mobile station device; A data generator 61 for generating predetermined data based on data received from the station device or data stored in advance, vehicle data, map data, vehicle operation data Master data unit 62 that stores etc., and a base station apparatus 5 having input and output means of voice communication with the mobile station apparatus 1.

Next, a schematic operation of the entire system will be described. The GPS antenna 3 receives radio signals from a plurality of navigation satellites G1 and G2 in which the satellite positions for each time are determined in advance. The GPS receiver 2 outputs GPS data such as latitude and longitude data of the current location of the vehicle from data of each satellite radio signal received by the GPS antenna 3. The GPS data is input to the GPS input unit 11,
The vehicle ID stored in the vehicle ID memory 12 is added to the data by the data generation unit 21 to be converted into GPS transmission data, and the GPS transmission data is generated together with the audio data (not shown).
5 is input. The data generation unit 21 generates the GPS transmission data, combines the data with the map data received and stored in the data file unit 22 in advance, and generates and outputs display data of the current position of the vehicle on the map. 23 is displayed and output.

From the data input unit 23, operation data such as an empty vehicle, an actual vehicle, payment, forwarding, a break, and the like representing the dynamics of the vehicle are automatically input. The operation data, the GPS data, and the map data are stored in the data file unit 22 in time series and transmitted to the base station device 5 via the transmission unit 15. Receiving unit 13, 53 Communication control unit 1
4, 53 transmission units 15, 55 and polling control unit 51
This operation is the same as that of the prior art, and therefore the description is omitted.

The master data section 60 of the base station device 5 stores and registers map data, address data, and the like linked to GPS data of all business areas. The data is communicatively input to the data file section 22 of the mobile station device 1 via the communication means. The reception data received and demodulated by the reception unit 53 is separated and output by the reception data separation unit 57 into voice data, GPS data, operation data, and the like. Data generator 6
2 is converted and generated into data of a predetermined format for each data type, added and stored in the master data section 62 in time series, and a part of the data is displayed and output on the display section 63. Data generator 6
2 generates and outputs various data based on the data added and stored in the master data section 62.

The configuration of the mobile station device 1 according to the present invention and related detailed operations will be described with reference to FIG. The mobile station apparatus 1 according to the embodiment has a GPS input unit 11 for inputting GPS data from a GPS receiver 2, and a vehicle ID storing a vehicle ID.
Memory 12, a receiving unit 1 for receiving and demodulating received data such as polling control data and voice data from the base station device 5.
3. a communication control unit 14 for performing communication control based on the polling control data; a reception data separation unit 17 for separating and outputting received data from a received signal demodulated; a reception data memory 18 for temporarily storing received data; A data type judging unit 19 for judging and outputting a data type of data; a transmitting unit 15 for transmitting GPS data and voice data to the base station device 5; an occupant input unit 20 for occupants to input predetermined data
a data input unit 20 having an operation input unit 20b for inputting an operation status from an operation meter or the like, and a navigation data generation unit 21a for generating navigation data representing a position of a corresponding vehicle on a map from GPS data and map data. And a data generation unit 21 having an operation data generation unit 21b for generating operation data, a map data file 22a storing map data, an address data file 22b storing address data linked to GPS data, and the like. A data file unit 22, a display unit 23 for displaying navigation data and the like, a voice input unit 24, a voice output unit 25, a clock unit 29 for generating time data, a system memory 30 storing an operation sequence program for each unit in the apparatus, Standard for control unit 31 that issues control commands to each unit according to the operation sequence program It has been made.

Further, the data input unit 2 of the mobile station device 1
0, a traveling input unit 20c for inputting a traveling state such as a traveling distance and a speed of the vehicle, an emergency input unit 20d for inputting an emergency, and the like are additionally provided.

Further, a traveling data generating unit 21 c for generating traveling data obtained by adding time data to the inputted traveling state to the data generating unit 21, and a dispatching position on a map based on the dispatching instruction data received from the base station device 5. Dispatching data generating unit 21g for generating dispatching data indicating the following, and a message generating unit 2 for generating an emergency message corresponding to an emergency input
1d and the like are additionally installed.

Further, the mobile station apparatus 1 has a printing unit 27 for printing data, an operation record creation unit 26a for creating operation records such as boarding, pick-up, and forwarding for each passenger, and a traveling distance per hour, a vehicle speed, and the like. And a receipt issuing unit 26 that calculates a fee based on the travel distance, required time, unit price of each passenger, and issues a receipt.
c, a print data creation unit 26 having an image c, an image input unit 28 for inputting an image of a situation such as an emergency, and the like are additionally provided.

Next, the detailed operation of the portion related to the present invention will be performed, omitting the contents described in the above-mentioned prior art and schematic operation. The data stored in the map data file 22a and the address data file 22b is received and stored from the master data unit of the base station device 5 via the receiving unit 13 in relation to the data of the planned operation area before the operation starts. With this mechanism, it is always updated with the latest data. The GPS data is always generated during the operation of the corresponding vehicle and is generated by the base station device 5.
Sent on a regular basis.

The dynamics of the vehicle are input from an occupant input unit 20a and an operation input unit 20b linked to a fare meter. In the prior art, the fare meter is used alone, but in the present device, a part of the mobile station device 1 or in conjunction with the fare meter unit (not shown). By operating the fare meter section, an empty vehicle, actual vehicle,
Operation data such as payment, forwarding, and breaks are automatically entered.
Further, data from a speedometer and a trip meter of the vehicle are automatically input from the additionally installed travel input unit 20c.

The navigation data generation unit 21a determines the current position on the house map stored in the map data file 22a and the address data file 22b based on the GPS data such as latitude and longitude input from the GPS input unit 11. The navigation data to be displayed and the display data are generated and displayed on the display unit 23 in a car navigation format.

The operation data generation unit 21b generates operation data in which GPS data is added to the dynamics of the vehicle input from the operation input unit 20b, and sequentially stores the operation data in the operation data file 22c. The traveling data generation unit 21c generates traveling data obtained by adding GPS data to the speed and traveling distance data input from the traveling data input unit 20c, and sequentially stores the traveling data in the traveling data file 22c. At the same time, these data are sent out to the base station device 5 via the transmitting unit 15 on a regular basis.

In a vehicle in which a vehicle accident, crime, traffic congestion, first aid, etc. has occurred, the occupant presses the selection input button of the emergency input section 20d. The message generation unit generates a message of voice data and character data corresponding to the emergency item selected and input, adds the GPS data, and adds the GPS data.
, And is preferentially transmitted to the base station device 5.

The vehicle allocation data generation unit 21g receives data such as the name of the customer to which the vehicle is allocated, the target vehicle, and the destination via the receiving unit 13 from the base station device 5, and displays the data on the map of the display unit 23 based on the data. , And generates and displays dispatch data such as dispatch destination targets, destinations, and travel routes.

The operation record creation unit 26a stores operation records such as a boarding location, a disembarkation location, a traveling distance, an actual vehicle time, a fee, an empty vehicle distance, a pick-up location, and a distance based on the operation data stored in the operation data file 22c. It is created and printed out from the printing unit 27 as a form. Travel record creation unit 2
6b creates a travel record such as a travel speed, a maximum speed, a stop time, and a travel distance based on the travel data stored in the travel line data file 22c, and prints it out as a form from the printing unit 27.

The receipt issuing unit 26c calculates a mileage, a fee, and the like based on the operation data stored in the operation data file 22c, generates receipt data, and generates the printing data.
Issue a receipt from 7.

The configuration and detailed operation of the base station device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Base station device 5 of embodiment
Is a polling control unit 51 that performs cyclic and periodic polling control with a plurality of mobile stations, a receiving unit 53 that receives various data and voice data from the mobile station device 1, and performs communication control based on the polling control data. Communication control unit 5 to perform
4. A transmitting unit 55 for transmitting polling data, voice data, map data, and the like to the mobile station device, and a received data separating unit 5 for separating and outputting received data from a received and demodulated received signal.
7. a reception data memory 58 for temporarily storing reception data;
Data having a data type determining unit 59 for determining and outputting the data type of the received data, a reception input unit 60a for performing reception input such as reception of a ride from a customer, and an operation input unit (not shown) for performing various operation inputs. Input unit 60 and GPS
A data generation unit having a navigation data generation unit 61a for generating navigation data representing a position on a map of a corresponding vehicle from data and map data, and an operation data generation unit 61b for generating a plurality of operation data received from the mobile station device. 61, a vehicle master 62a storing basic vehicle data, an occupant master 62b storing basic occupant data, a GPS data master 62c storing GPS data and wide area map data, and a house map master 62d. Data unit 62 having a display unit 6 for displaying map data and the like
3. Printing section 67 for printing and outputting various data, voice input section 64, voice output section 65, and clock section 6 for generating time data
8, a system memory 71 that stores an operation sequence program of each unit in the apparatus, a control unit 72 that issues a control command to each unit according to the operation sequence program, and the like.

Further, in the data input unit 60, a vehicle allocation input unit 60b for inputting vehicle allocation corresponding to the customer received in the reception input unit 60a, and a total input for instructing total input of various data received from the mobile station device 1 An emergency input unit 60d for inputting an emergency command to the corresponding vehicle is additionally provided.

Further, the data generation unit 61c generates a travel data obtained by adding vehicle data to the travel data received from the plurality of mobile station devices, and a message generation that generates a message required at the time of emergency contact. A unit 61d, a vehicle allocation data generation unit 61i for generating vehicle allocation data to be transmitted to the mobile station device 1, and a total data generation unit 61h for generating various total data are additionally provided.

Further, the master data section 62 stores a customer master 62f storing customer data such as a customer name, an address, and a telephone number, and a telephone number storing telephone number data such as a telephone number and an owner's address. A number master 62e and the like are additionally provided. In addition, an image input unit 66 for inputting an image at the time of emergency contact and the like and an image data file 70 for providing service information to a passenger on board are additionally provided.

Next, the operation of the portion according to the present invention will be described in detail, avoiding duplication with the above description. In the vehicle master 62a, vehicle master data necessary for operation management, such as IDs of all vehicles, vehicle history, purchase date, and the like, are registered. Is registered. GPS master 62
c, the data registered in the house map master 62d, the telephone number master 62e, and the customer master 62f cover all business areas, and are updated as needed based on the latest data.

The received data demodulated by the receiving unit 53 is determined as operation data by the data type determining unit 59,
After being converted to predetermined data by the operation data generation unit,
It is stored in the operation data master 62g. Similarly, the received data determined to be the traveling data by the data type determining section 59 is converted and generated into predetermined data by the traveling data generating section, and then is stored in the traveling data master 62h.

The dispatch input from the customer is received by the input unit 60.
By inputting the telephone number of the other party in a, the address data in the telephone number master 62e is automatically searched and the like is efficiently performed. The vehicle allocation data creation unit 61g searches for vehicles that are currently empty or scheduled to be empty from vehicles in the vehicle allocation applicable region from the operation data master 62g, and searches for customer names, targets, addresses, GPS data, destination addresses, and GPS. Generate vehicle allocation data composed of data, etc.,
The data is transmitted to the mobile station device 1 via the transmission unit 55 and is stored in the vehicle allocation data master 62j.

When sending an emergency notification or alarm to a running vehicle, the operation manager presses a selection input button of the emergency input section 63 and inputs a vehicle ID. The message generation unit 61c generates a message of voice data and character data corresponding to the emergency item selected and input, and is transmitted to the mobile station device 1 via the transmission unit 55 with priority.

The tallying input unit 60 c includes the master data unit 6
2 is a selection input unit for commanding totalization of various data stored and stored in the storage unit 2. The aggregation data generation unit 61h generates aggregation data in a preset format based on various data accumulated and stored in the master data unit 62, and stores the aggregation data in a predetermined area of the aggregation data master 62j. The print data generation unit 61i generates print data in a print format from the aggregated data, and the printing unit 67 prints out a predetermined form.

Image input section 66, image data file 7
0 and a voice data file 69 are additionally provided for the purpose of sending guide information and the like to a customer on board.

FIG. 4 shows various display examples of total data according to the present invention. (A) shows the number of times of boarding and getting off per day for each district on a map. Further, although not shown, in the example in which the traveling routes of the respective vehicles are displayed in a superimposed manner by time zone, the distribution of the used routes can be understood at a glance. (B) shows the number of rides and the number of get-offs for each area for each time zone, and serves as basic data for vehicle allocation for each area. (C) indicates the mileage per month for each vehicle or occupant, and indicates the actual operating rate of the vehicle. (D)
Indicates the composition ratio of customers by region, and serves as basic data for sales activities and vehicle allocation to customers. Although not shown, the traveling speed of each vehicle stored in the traveling data master 62h is automatically analyzed per unit time based on the traveling data, and a printout in a predetermined format becomes possible. Speed management data is automatically created.

The tabulated data according to the present invention has a format other than that described in the previous section, but a detailed description is omitted.

[0046]

The present invention is embodied as described above, and has the following effects. The mobile station device is a GPS
The GPS data from the receiver is compared with the map data received from the base station device to display the current position and the like on the display means, and the GPS data and the vehicle operation data are transmitted to the base station device. AVM capable of collecting information of mobile stations in real time and storing the collected data in a time series in the base station apparatus by storing the received data in the master data section.
A mobile station information collection system was proposed. Further, by additionally installing a vehicle allocation data generation unit in the data generation unit of the mobile station device, it is possible to indicate a vehicle allocation position on a map based on the vehicle allocation instruction data received from the base station device. Further, by additionally installing a printing unit for printing data and an operation record creation unit in the mobile station device, it is possible to automatically create operation records such as boarding, pick-up, and forwarding.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of an embodiment of an AVM mobile station information collection system according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a main part block diagram of an embodiment of a mobile station device according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a main part block diagram of an embodiment of a base station apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 shows various display examples of total data according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a GPS-based AVM system according to the related art.

[Explanation of symbols]

 G1, G2 Navigation satellite 1 Mobile station device 2 GPS receiver 3, 3 ', 3 "GPS antenna 4', 4" Moving vehicle 5 Base station device 11 GPS input unit 12 Vehicle ID 13, 53 Receiving unit 14, 54 Communication control Unit 15, 55 Receiving unit 17, 57 Receiving data separating unit 18, 58 Receiving data memory 19, 59 Data type judging unit 20, 60 Data input unit 20a Passenger input unit 20b Operation input unit 20c Travel input unit 20d, 60d Emergency input unit 21 Data generation unit 21a, 61a Navigation data generation unit 21b, 61b Operation data generation unit 21c, 61c Driving data generation unit 21d, 61d Message generation unit 21e, 61e Voice data generation unit 21f, 61f Display data generation unit 21g, 61g Vehicle allocation data Generation unit 22 Data file unit 22a Map data file 22 b Address data file 22c Operation data file 22d Travel data file 23, 63 Display unit 24, 64 Voice input unit 25, 65 Voice output unit 26, 61i Print data creation unit 26a Operation record creation unit 26b Travel record creation unit 26c Receipt issuance Unit 27, 67 Printing unit 28, 66 Image input unit 29, 68 Clock unit 30, 71 System memory 31, 72 Control unit 51 Polling control unit 60a Reception input unit 60b Vehicle allocation input unit 60c Total input unit 61h Total data generation unit 62 Master Data section 62a Vehicle master 62b Crew master 62c GPS data master 62d House map master 62e Phone number master 62f Customer master 62g Operation data master 62h Travel data master 62i Vehicle allocation data master 62j Aggregation data master 69 Voice data Airu 70 image data file

Continued on the front page F term (reference) 5H180 AA14 BB04 CC04 EE07 EE08 EE10 FF05 FF10 FF13 FF22 FF25 FF27 FF32 5J062 AA05 BB01 CC07 HH04 HH05 5K067 AA21 BB26 BB36 DD17 DD51 EE02 FF23 FF02 FF23

Claims (30)

[Claims] 1. GPS installed on a large number of mobile vehicles, receives radio signals from a plurality of navigation satellites, and receives GPS signals such as latitude and longitude.
(Global Positioning System) GP that outputs data
An AVM (Automatic Verhicle) comprising an S receiver, a mobile station device for transmitting the GPS data to a base station, and a base station device for controlling the operation of a mobile vehicle based on GPS data from a large number of the mobile station devices. A system for inputting GPS data from the GPS receiver, a vehicle ID memory storing a vehicle ID (number), and wirelessly transmitting the GPS data in response to a call from a base station. A communication unit for transmitting, a data input unit for inputting an operation state of the vehicle, a data generation unit for generating corresponding data based on the input data, a data file unit for storing various data, and the base station device A mobile station device having an input / output unit for voice communication with the mobile station device and a display unit for displaying data; a communication unit for communicating with the mobile station device; A polling control unit for cyclically and regularly communicating with the device, a data input unit for inputting data to be transmitted to the mobile station device, and data received from the mobile station device or data stored in advance based on the data. A data generating unit for generating predetermined data, vehicle data, map data,
A master data section that stores vehicle operation data,
A base station having input / output means for voice communication with the mobile station, wherein the mobile station collates GPS data from the GPS receiver with map data received from the base station. And displaying the current position and the like on the display unit, transmitting GPS data, vehicle operation data, and the like to the base station device, and storing the received data in the master data unit. An AVM mobile station information collection system, characterized in that: 2. The mobile station device according to claim 1, further comprising: a GPS for inputting GPS data from the GPS receiver.
An input unit, a vehicle ID memory that stores a vehicle ID, a receiving unit that receives polling control data and voice data from the base station device, and communication control that performs communication control based on the polling control data And a transmission unit for transmitting GPS data, voice data, and the like to the base station device, an occupant input unit for inputting predetermined data by an occupant, and an operation input unit for inputting operation status from an operation meter and the like. A data generation unit including an input unit, a navigation data generation unit for generating navigation data representing a position of the vehicle on a map from the GPS data and the map data, an operation data generation unit for generating operation data, and the like; Including a map data file storing address data and an address data file storing address data linked to GPS data. And file unit, a display unit for displaying the said navigation data, an audio input unit, a sound output unit,
And a clock unit for generating time data. The GPS data and the corresponding vehicle are displayed on the map based on the map data, the address data, and the GPS data received and stored from the base station device. The AVM mobile station information collecting system according to claim 1, wherein the operation data of the AVM mobile station is transmitted to the base station apparatus on a regular basis. 3. The AVM mobile station according to claim 2, wherein a traveling input unit for inputting a traveling state such as a traveling distance and a speed of the vehicle is additionally installed in the data input unit of the mobile station device. Information collection system. 4. The AVM mobile station information collection system according to claim 2, wherein an emergency input unit for inputting an emergency situation of the vehicle is additionally installed in the data input unit of the mobile station device. 5. The data generating unit of the mobile station device further includes a driving data generating unit for generating driving data obtained by adding time data to the input driving state. AVM mobile station information collection system. 6. A vehicle allocation data generation unit for generating vehicle allocation data indicating a vehicle allocation position on a map based on vehicle allocation instruction data received from the base station device, is additionally installed in the data generation unit of the mobile station device. A according to claim 2,
VM mobile station information collection system. 7. The AVM mobile station information collection system according to claim 2, wherein a message generator for generating an emergency message corresponding to an emergency input is additionally installed in the data generator of the mobile station device. 8. The data file section of the mobile station device,
3. The AVM mobile station information collection system according to claim 2, further comprising an operation data file for adding the operation data together with the time data in a time-series manner and storing the added operation data. 9. The data file section of the mobile station device,
The AVM mobile station information collection system according to claim 2, wherein a running data file for adding the running data together with the time data in a time series and storing the running data is additionally installed. 10. The mobile station device further comprises a printing unit for printing data and an operation record creation unit for creating an operation record for each passenger, such as boarding, pickup, and forwarding. Item 3. The AVM mobile station information collection system according to Item 2. 11. The mobile station apparatus further includes a printing unit for printing data and a travel record creation unit for creating a travel record such as a travel distance and a vehicle speed for each time. 2. The AVM mobile station information collection system according to 2. 12. The mobile station device further includes a printing unit for printing data and a receipt issuing unit for calculating a fee based on a mileage, a required time, a unit price for each passenger, and issuing a receipt. The AVM according to claim 2, wherein
Mobile station information collection system. 13. The AVM mobile station information collection system according to claim 2, wherein an image input unit for inputting an image of an emergency situation or the like is additionally installed in the mobile station apparatus. 14. The base station device, a polling control unit that performs cyclic and periodic polling control with the plurality of mobile stations, a receiving unit that receives various data and voice data from the mobile station device, A communication control unit that performs communication control based on the polling control data; a transmission unit that transmits polling data, voice data, map data, and the like to the mobile station device; and a reception input that performs reception input such as reception of boarding from a customer. A data input unit having a unit and an operation input unit for performing various operation inputs, a navigation data generation unit for generating navigation data representing a position on a map of a corresponding vehicle from the GPS data and map data, and the mobile station device. A data generation unit having an operation data generation unit for generating a plurality of received operation data; a vehicle master storing basic vehicle data; A master data section having an occupant master storing data, a GPS data master storing the GPS data and wide-area map data, a house map master, an operation data master storing operation data, and the like; A display unit that displays the map data and the like, a printing unit that prints out various data, a voice input unit, a voice output unit, and a clock unit that generates time data. The AV according to claim 1, wherein operation data linked to the received map data is added and stored in the master data section together with time data.
M mobile station information collection system. 15. The data input unit of the base station apparatus further includes a dispatch input unit for inputting a dispatch corresponding to a customer accepted by the accept input unit. AVM mobile station information collection system. 16. The AVM migration according to claim 14, wherein a data input unit of said base station device is additionally provided with a tally input unit for instructing and inputting tally of various data received from said mobile station device. Bureau information collection system. 17. The AVM mobile station information collection system according to claim 14, wherein an emergency input unit for inputting an emergency command to the corresponding vehicle is additionally installed in the data input unit of the base station device. 18. A driving data generating unit for generating driving data obtained by adding vehicle data to driving data received from a plurality of mobile station devices is additionally provided in a data generating unit of the base station device. The AV according to claim 14,
M mobile station information collection system. 19. The AVM mobile station information collection system according to claim 14, wherein a message generator for generating a message required at the time of emergency contact is additionally installed in the data generator of the base station apparatus. 20. The AVM mobile station information according to claim 14, wherein a vehicle allocation data generation unit for generating vehicle allocation data to be transmitted to the mobile station device is additionally installed in the data generation unit of the base station device. Collection system. 21. A data generation section of the base station apparatus, a total data generation section for generating various types of total data, a print data generation section for generating print data from the total data, and a total data section in a master data section. 15. A summarizing data master for storing the data is additionally provided.
An AVM mobile station information collection system according to item 1. 22. The master data section of the base station device,
A customer master storing customer data such as customer name, address and telephone number, and a telephone number master storing telephone number data such as telephone number and owner's address are additionally installed. The AVM mobile station information collection system according to claim 14. 23. The base station apparatus according to claim 14, further comprising an image input unit for inputting an image at the time of emergency contact and an image data file for providing service information to a customer. AVM mobile station information collection system. 24. The method according to claim 21, wherein the tally data generated by the tally data generation unit of the base station apparatus is tally data of the number of times of getting on and off the bus for each area and time.
VM mobile station information collection system. 25. The AVM mobile station information collection system according to claim 21, wherein the tally data generated by the tally data generation unit of the base station device is tally data of the number of times of getting on and off the vehicle for each time zone. 26. The system according to claim 21, wherein the aggregation data generated by the aggregation data generation unit of said base station device is distribution data obtained by superimposing a distribution of empty vehicles and actual vehicles displayed on a map. AVM mobile station information collection system. 27. The AVM according to claim 21, wherein the tally data generated by the tally data generation unit of the base station device is the number of times of boarding displayed on a map.
Mobile station information collection system. 28. The method according to claim 21, wherein the total data generated by the total data generation unit of the base station device is actual vehicle time distribution data displayed on a map.
VM mobile station information collection system. 29. The AVM mobile station information collection according to claim 21, wherein the total data generated by the total data generation unit of the base station device is distribution data of a traveling route displayed on a map. system. 30. The aggregation data generated by the aggregation data generation unit of the base station apparatus is analysis data such as vehicle allocation by district / time zone based on the accumulated operation data. An AVM mobile station information collection system according to claim 21.