JP2000326304A - Method for precutting wood and device therefor - Google Patents

Method for precutting wood and device therefor

Info

Publication number
JP2000326304A
JP2000326304A JP11221921A JP22192199A JP2000326304A JP 2000326304 A JP2000326304 A JP 2000326304A JP 11221921 A JP11221921 A JP 11221921A JP 22192199 A JP22192199 A JP 22192199A JP 2000326304 A JP2000326304 A JP 2000326304A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wood
precutting
building member
measured
strength
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11221921A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3238682B2 (en
Inventor
Minoru Nakajima
稔 中島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nakajima KK
Original Assignee
Nakajima KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nakajima KK filed Critical Nakajima KK
Priority to JP22192199A priority Critical patent/JP3238682B2/en
Publication of JP2000326304A publication Critical patent/JP2000326304A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3238682B2 publication Critical patent/JP3238682B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent an inappropriate wood from being previously cut by judging whether or not the wood can be used as a building member for a position where it is applied based on the characteristic value of the wood measured and precutting the wood when it is judged that the wood can be used. SOLUTION: Every piece of a wood is measured prior to precutting using a special measuring means 12 as regards the characteristics of the wood such as the bend, moisture content and strength of the wood. Next it is judged with the help of a judging means 21 whether the measured characteristic value is determinant for the wood to be used at a region where it is supported to be in the light of previously stored comparative data. Further, when it is judged that the wood cannot be used, the judging means 21 issues a command not to convey the wood to a precutting means 22 and works otherwise. The wood which is judged to be usable as a building member in every region where it is supposed to be, is previously cut in a way such as cutting, holding, grooving or edge fabricating using the precutting means 22. Thus it is possible to prevent the inappropriate wood from being previously cut.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、木材のプレカッ
ト方法および装置、特に、木造住宅の各使用部位の建築
部材として不適当な木材にプレカットを施すことを未然
に防止することができる、木材のプレカット方法および
装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for precutting wood, and more particularly, to a method for precutting unsuitable wood as a building member at each use site of a wooden house. The present invention relates to a precutting method and apparatus.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、木材の自動加工装置として、特開
昭61−171301号公報に開示されるものがある。
以下、この装置を従来技術という。以下、従来技術を図
面を参照しながら説明する。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is an automatic wood processing apparatus disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-171301.
Hereinafter, this device is referred to as conventional technology. Hereinafter, the related art will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0003】図5は、従来技術を示す概略平面図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing the prior art.

【0004】図5に示すように、従来技術は、搬入され
た木材1の長さおよび幅寸法を測定するための、長さ測
定器2、幅測定器3および高さ測定器4からなる形状測
定手段5と、木材1の高さ方向に孔あけ等の加工を施す
ための縦加工機6と、木材1の両側面に孔あけ等の加工
を施すための横加工機7と、木材1の木口にアリ溝等の
加工を施すための木口加工機8と、形状測定手段5によ
る測定結果に基づいて、木材1が加工可能なものか否か
を判断し、加工可能なものである場合には、予め記憶さ
れている製品形状の中から最適な製品形状を選択し、最
適な製品形状に木材が加工されるように、同一ライン上
に設置された各加工機に6、7、8に加工指令を出すた
めの制御器(図示せず)とを備えている。
[0005] As shown in FIG. 5, the prior art employs a shape comprising a length measuring device 2, a width measuring device 3 and a height measuring device 4 for measuring the length and width dimensions of a loaded wood 1. A measuring means 5, a vertical processing machine 6 for performing processing such as drilling in the height direction of the wood 1, a horizontal processing machine 7 for performing processing such as drilling on both sides of the wood 1, A wood-cutting machine 8 for processing a dovetail or the like in a wood-cut end, and whether or not the wood 1 can be processed based on the result of measurement by the shape measuring means 5 if the wood-cut can be processed In each of the processing machines installed on the same line, the optimum product shape is selected from the product shapes stored in advance, and the wood is processed into the optimum product shape. And a controller (not shown) for issuing a machining command.

【0005】従来技術によれば、次のようにして、木材
に加工が施される。
[0005] According to the prior art, wood is processed in the following manner.

【0006】木材1が搬入コンベア9から加工ラインに
搬入されると、形状測定手段5によって木材1の長さ、
幅および高さ寸法が測定される。制御器は、これらの測
定結果に基づいて、搬入された木材1が制御器に予め記
憶されている製品形状に加工することができるか否かを
判断する。そして、加工と判断した場合には、最も歩留
まり良く加工することができる製品形状を選択し、その
加工指令を各加工機6、7、8に出す。これによって所
望の加工が施されたプレカット木材1Aは、中間コンベ
ア10を通って、搬出コンベア11まで搬送される。
When the wood 1 is carried into the processing line from the carry-in conveyor 9, the length of the wood 1 is measured by the shape measuring means 5.
The width and height dimensions are measured. The controller determines whether or not the introduced wood 1 can be processed into a product shape stored in advance in the controller based on these measurement results. If it is determined that the processing is performed, a product shape that can be processed with the highest yield is selected, and the processing command is issued to each of the processing machines 6, 7, and 8. Thus, the precut wood 1A that has been subjected to the desired processing is transported to the unloading conveyor 11 through the intermediate conveyor 10.

【0007】一方、制御器が加工不可と判断した木材
は、加工が施されないまま、加工ラインを通過して搬出
コンベア11まで搬送される。
[0007] On the other hand, the wood which the controller judges to be unprocessable is conveyed to the unloading conveyor 11 through the processing line without being processed.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記先行技術は、以下
のような問題点を有していた。
The above prior art has the following problems.

【0009】プレカットされる木材は、曲がりが許容範
囲内で、適当な含水率および強度を有していることを前
提として、加工機に投入される。勿論、加工機に投入す
る前に目視によりある程度の検査は行うが、検査をパス
しても全ての木材がこれらの条件を満足しているとは限
らない。特に、含水率および強度の目視による判断は困
難であった。
The wood to be precut is introduced into a processing machine, assuming that the bend is within an acceptable range and has an appropriate moisture content and strength. Needless to say, some inspection is performed visually before being put into the processing machine, but even if the inspection passes, not all woods satisfy these conditions. In particular, it was difficult to visually determine the water content and the strength.

【0010】従って、曲がり、含水率および強度が所定
レベルに達していない木材が加工機に投入され、加工が
施されることとなる。このような欠陥木材は、その後、
欠陥が発見されて廃棄処分されるか、そのまま建築部材
として使用される。廃棄処分される場合には、加工時間
の浪費で済むが、欠陥木材がそのまま建築部材として使
用された場合には、強度不足の木材によって建築物が構
築されたことになって、重大事故を招く恐れがあった。
[0010] Accordingly, wood that is not bent, has a water content and strength not reaching the predetermined levels, is put into a processing machine and processed. Such defective wood is then
Defects are discovered and disposed of or used as building components. In the case of disposal, processing time can be wasted, but if defective wood is used as it is as a building component, the building was constructed with insufficient strength wood, causing a serious accident. There was fear.

【0011】従って、この発明の目的は、木造住宅の各
使用部位の建築部材として不適当な木材にプレカットを
施すことを未然に防止することができ、従って、各使用
部位の建築部材として不適当な木材にプレカットを施す
ことによる加工時間の浪費や、欠陥木材がそのまま各使
用部位の建築部材として使用されることによる事故の発
生を確実に回避することができる、木材のプレカット方
法および装置を提供するものである。
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to prevent precutting of unsuitable timber as a building member at each use site of a wooden house, and therefore, to be inappropriate as a building member at each use site. Provided is a method and apparatus for precutting wood, which can reliably avoid waste of processing time caused by performing precutting on natural wood and occurrence of accidents caused by defective wood being used as it is as a building member at each use site. Is what you do.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明は、
木材の特性を測定し、測定された木材の特性値に基づい
て、木材が各使用部位の建築部材として使用することが
できるか否かを判定し、そして、各使用部位の建築部材
として使用できると判定された木材にプレカットを施す
ことに特徴を有するものである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention,
Measure the properties of the wood, determine whether the wood can be used as a building member of each use site, based on the measured property values of the wood, and use it as a building member of each use site It is characterized in that a precut is applied to the wood determined to be.

【0013】請求項2記載の発明は、前記特性は、木材
の曲がり、木材の含水率および木材の強度であることに
特徴を有するものである。
The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the characteristics are bending of wood, moisture content of wood, and strength of wood.

【0014】請求項3記載の発明は、木材の曲がりが大
きく、短尺に切断しても別の個所の木材として使用でき
ない場合には、プレカットを施さないことに特徴を有す
るものである。
The third aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the pre-cut is not performed when the wood has a large bend and cannot be used as wood at another place even when cut into short lengths.

【0015】請求項4記載の発明は、同一断面寸法の木
材をプレカットする場合に、より大きな負荷荷重がかか
る部分の木材に、強度の大きな木材を選択することに特
徴を有するものである。
The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that when precutting wood having the same cross-sectional dimensions, wood having high strength is selected as wood in a portion to which a larger load is applied.

【0016】請求項5記載の発明は、前記強度は、木材
のヤング率によって測定することに特徴を有するもので
ある。
The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the strength is measured by the Young's modulus of wood.

【0017】請求項6 木材の特性を測定するための特
性測定手段と、前記特性測定手段によって測定された特
性値が木材を建築部材として使用することができるか否
かを判定するための判定手段と、建築部材として使用で
きると判定された木材にプレカットを施すためのプレカ
ット手段とを備えていることに特徴を有するものであ
る。
6. A characteristic measuring means for measuring characteristics of wood, and a judging means for judging whether or not the characteristic value measured by the characteristic measuring means can use the wood as a building member. And pre-cut means for pre-cutting wood determined to be usable as a building member.

【0018】請求項7記載の発明は、前記特性は、木材
の曲がり、木材の含水率および木材の強度であることに
特徴を有するものである。
The invention according to claim 7 is characterized in that the characteristics are bending of wood, moisture content of wood and strength of wood.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の実施の形態】次に、この発明の、木材のプレカ
ット方法および装置の一実施態様を、図面を参照しなが
ら説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an embodiment of a method and an apparatus for precutting wood according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0020】図1は、この発明の、木材のプレカット装
置を示すブロック図、図2は、木材の曲がりの測定方法
を示す説明図、図3は、木材の含水率の測定方法を示す
説明図、図4は、木材の強度の測定方法を示す説明図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a precut apparatus for wood according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a method for measuring the bending of wood, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a method for measuring the water content of the wood. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a method for measuring the strength of wood.

【0021】図1において、12は、木材の曲がり、含
水率および強度等の特性を測定するための特性測定手段
であり、プレカットする前の木材の特性を1本毎に測定
する。木材1の特性としては、この他、色、重量等があ
る。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 12 denotes a characteristic measuring means for measuring characteristics such as bending, moisture content and strength of the wood, and measures the characteristics of the wood before precut one by one. Other characteristics of the wood 1 include color, weight, and the like.

【0022】なお、特性測定手段12は、各特性の内、
予め測定されている測定項目を省略させる機能を有して
いる。即ち、予め曲がりが測定されている木材に対して
は、曲がりの測定を自動的にパスさせる機能を有してい
る。これによって、予め測定時間の短縮化を図ることが
できる。
Incidentally, the characteristic measuring means 12 determines the
It has a function of omitting measurement items measured in advance. That is, a function is provided for automatically passing the measurement of the bending to the wood whose bending has been measured in advance. As a result, the measurement time can be reduced in advance.

【0023】木材の曲がりは、例えば、図2に示すよう
に、木材1の両端を基台13上に乗せ、木材1の中央下
部にセンサー14を設置し、センサー14によって基台
13間を結ぶ基準線(L)と木材1の中央部下面との間
の距離(α)を測定し、距離(α)の大きさによって木
材1の曲がりを測定する。例えば、木材1が上方に曲が
っている場合(図2の実線で示す)には、+α、一方、
下方に曲がっている場合(図2の点線で示す)には、−
αとなり、この絶対値の大きさによって木材1の曲がり
の程度を評価する。木材1の曲がりは、木材1の隣接す
る2面のそれぞれについて行う。
As shown in FIG. 2, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, both ends of the wood 1 are placed on the base 13, a sensor 14 is installed at the lower center of the wood 1, and the base 13 is connected by the sensor 14. The distance (α) between the reference line (L) and the lower surface of the center of the wood 1 is measured, and the bending of the wood 1 is measured according to the magnitude of the distance (α). For example, when the wood 1 is bent upward (shown by a solid line in FIG. 2),
If it is bent downward (indicated by the dotted line in FIG. 2),-
α, and the degree of bending of the wood 1 is evaluated based on the magnitude of the absolute value. The bending of the wood 1 is performed on each of two adjacent surfaces of the wood 1.

【0024】木材の含水率は、従来公知の含水率計によ
って測定する。含水率計の原理は、次の通りである。木
材中を流れる電流の電気抵抗は、ある範囲で木材の含水
率に対してほぼ直線的に変化する。この関係を利用すれ
ば、木材の含水率を測定することができる。即ち、図3
に示すように、木材1を電極15間に挟み、木材1に通
電して、木材1の電気抵抗を抵抗測定器16によって測
定する。通電法としては、木材に電極針を差し込む方法
等もある。電気抵抗の変化を利用するもの以外に、静電
容量の変化やマイクロ波の吸収を利用した含水率計を使
用しても良い。
The moisture content of wood is measured by a conventionally known moisture content meter. The principle of the moisture content meter is as follows. The electrical resistance of the current flowing through the wood varies in a certain range almost linearly with the moisture content of the wood. By utilizing this relationship, the moisture content of wood can be measured. That is, FIG.
As shown in (1), the wood 1 is sandwiched between the electrodes 15, electricity is supplied to the wood 1, and the electric resistance of the wood 1 is measured by the resistance measuring device 16. As an energization method, there is a method of inserting an electrode needle into wood. Instead of using the change in electric resistance, a moisture content meter using change in capacitance or absorption of microwaves may be used.

【0025】木材の強度は、例えば、木材のヤング率を
測定することによって行う。即ち、図4に示すように、
コンベア17上に木材1を固定し、木材1の一端をハン
マー18によって打撃し、これによって発生した音をマ
イクロフォン19によって集音し、この音の基本振動周
波数を周波数解析器20によって測定し、この測定結果
に基づいて、木材1のヤング率を下記(1)式によって
求める。
The strength of the wood is determined, for example, by measuring the Young's modulus of the wood. That is, as shown in FIG.
The wood 1 is fixed on the conveyor 17, one end of the wood 1 is hit with a hammer 18, the sound generated thereby is collected by a microphone 19, and the fundamental vibration frequency of this sound is measured by a frequency analyzer 20. Based on the measurement result, the Young's modulus of the wood 1 is determined by the following equation (1).

【0026】 σ=4L22ρ/g ---(1) 但し、上記(1)式において、 σ:ヤング率(gf/cm2) L:木材の長さ(cm) f:基本振動周波数(Hz) ρ:木材の比重 g:重力加速度(980cm/sec2) 21は、特性測定手段によって測定された特性値が木材
1を各使用部位、例えば、柱、横架材の建築部材として
使用することができるか否かを予め記憶されているデー
ターと比較して判定するための判定手段である。この
他、判定手段21は、特性測定手段12によって測定さ
れた木材1の曲がりが大きく、短尺に切断しても別の個
所の木材として使用できない場合には、後述するプレカ
ット手段に木材1を搬送しない指令を発する作用、およ
び、同一断面寸法の木材1をプレカットする場合に、よ
り大きな負荷荷重がかかる部分の木材に、強度の大きな
木材を選択する作用も有している。
Σ = 4L 2 f 2 ρ / g (1) where σ: Young's modulus (gf / cm 2 ) L: length of wood (cm) f: fundamental vibration Frequency (Hz) ρ: Specific gravity of wood g: Gravitational acceleration (980 cm / sec 2 ) 21 is a property value measured by the property measuring means, and the wood 1 is used as a building member of each use site, for example, a column or a horizontal member. This is a determination unit for determining whether or not it can be used by comparing it with data stored in advance. In addition, the judging means 21 conveys the wood 1 to the pre-cutting means described later when the wood 1 measured by the characteristic measuring means 12 has a large bend and cannot be used as another piece of wood even after being cut short. It also has a function of issuing a command not to perform, and a function of selecting a high-strength lumber for a part of the lumber to which a larger load is applied when precutting the lumber 1 having the same cross-sectional dimension.

【0027】22は、各使用部位の建築部材として使用
できると判定された木材1に、切断、孔あけ、溝加工、
木口加工等のプレカットを施すためのプレカット手段で
あり、例えば、図5に示したものである。
Reference numeral 22 denotes cutting, drilling, grooving, and the like on the wood 1 determined to be usable as a building member at each use site.
This is a precut means for performing precut such as wood cutting, and is, for example, the one shown in FIG.

【0028】このように構成されている、この発明の、
木材のプレカット装置によれば、以下のようにして、木
材にプレカットが施される。
According to the present invention configured as described above,
According to the wood precut device, the wood is precut as follows.

【0029】木材1は、特性測定手段12に搬入され、
ここで、木材1の木材の曲がり、含水率および強度が測
定される。このようにして特性が測定された木材1は、
判定手段21に送られ、ここで、木材1の特性値に基づ
いて、木材1が各使用部位の建築部材として使用するこ
とができるか否かが判定される。そして、各使用部位の
建築部材として使用できると判定された木材1は、プレ
カット装置22に送られ、所定のプレカットが施され
る。
The wood 1 is carried into the characteristic measuring means 12,
Here, the bending, moisture content and strength of the wood 1 are measured. The wood 1 whose properties have been measured in this way is
It is sent to the judging means 21, where it is judged based on the characteristic value of the wood 1 whether the wood 1 can be used as a building member of each use site. Then, the wood 1 determined to be usable as a building member of each use site is sent to the precutting device 22 and is subjected to a predetermined precut.

【0030】判定手段21は、特性測定手段12によっ
て測定された木材1の曲がりが大きく、短尺に切断して
も別の個所の木材として使用できない場合には、プレカ
ット手段22に木材1を搬送せず、そのまま搬出する指
令を発すると共に、同一断面寸法の木材1をプレカット
する場合に、より大きな負荷荷重がかかる部分の木材
に、強度の大きな木材を選択する指令をプレカット手段
22に発する。
The judging means 21 conveys the wood 1 to the precutting means 22 when the bent of the wood 1 measured by the characteristic measuring means 12 is so large that the wood 1 cannot be used as another piece of wood even if cut short. Instead of issuing a command to carry out the wood 1 as it is, when the wood 1 having the same cross-sectional dimension is precut, a command is issued to the precut means 22 to select a piece of wood having higher strength for a portion of the wood to which a larger load is applied.

【0031】このようにして、各使用部位の建築部材と
して不適当な木材1にプレカットを施すことを未然に防
止することができる。従って、各使用部位の建築部材と
して不適当な木材1にプレカットを施すことによる加工
時間の浪費や、欠陥木材がそのまま各使用部位の建築部
材として使用されることによる事故の発生が確実に回避
される。
In this way, it is possible to prevent the pre-cutting of the unsuitable wood 1 as a building member at each use site. Therefore, waste of processing time due to precutting unsuitable timber 1 as a building member at each use site and occurrence of an accident due to defective wood being used as a building member at each use site without fail are reliably avoided. You.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、この発明によれ
ば、木材の特性を測定し、測定された木材の特性値に基
づいて、木材が各使用部位の建築部材として使用するこ
とができるか否かを判定し、そして、各使用部位の建築
部材として使用できると判定された木材にプレカットを
施すことによって、各使用部位の建築部材として不適当
な木材にプレカットを施すことを未然に防止することが
できる。従って、各使用部位の建築部材として不適当な
木材にプレカットを施すことによる加工時間の浪費や、
欠陥木材がそのまま各使用部位の建築部材として使用さ
れることによる事故の発生が確実に回避される、工業上
有用な効果がもたらされる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the characteristics of wood can be measured, and based on the measured characteristics of the wood, can the wood be used as a building member at each use site? By judging whether or not, and applying a precut to the wood that is determined to be usable as a building member of each use site, it is possible to prevent the precut of unsuitable wood as a building member of each use site beforehand. be able to. Therefore, waste of processing time due to pre-cutting unsuitable wood as a building member of each use site,
An industrially useful effect is obtained, in which the occurrence of an accident due to the use of defective wood as it is as a building member at each use site is reliably avoided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の、木材のプレカット装置を示すブロ
ック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a pre-cutting device for wood according to the present invention.

【図2】木材の曲がりの測定方法を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a method for measuring bending of wood.

【図3】木材の含水率の測定方法を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a method for measuring the moisture content of wood.

【図4】木材の強度の測定方法を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a method for measuring the strength of wood.

【図5】従来技術を示す概略平面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a conventional technique.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1:木材 1A:プレカット 2:長さ測定器 3:幅測定器 4:高さ測定器 5:形状測定手段 6:縦加工機 7:横加工機 8:木口加工機 9:搬入コンベア 10:中間コンベア 11:搬出コンベア 12:特性測定手段 13:基台 14:センサー 15:電極 16:抵抗測定器 17:コンベア 18:ハンマー 19:マイクロフォン 20:周波数解析器 21:判定手段 22:プレカット手段 1: Wood 1A: Precut 2: Length measuring device 3: Width measuring device 4: Height measuring device 5: Shape measuring means 6: Vertical processing machine 7: Horizontal processing machine 8: Kiguchi processing machine 9: Import conveyor 10: Intermediate Conveyor 11: Unloading conveyor 12: Characteristic measuring means 13: Base 14: Sensor 15: Electrode 16: Resistance measuring instrument 17: Conveyor 18: Hammer 19: Microphone 20: Frequency analyzer 21: Judging means 22: Precutting means

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 木材の特性を測定し、測定された木材の
特性値に基づいて、木材が各使用部位の建築部材として
使用することができるか否かを判定し、そして、各使用
部位の建築部材として使用できると判定された木材にプ
レカットを施すことを特徴とする、木材のプレカット方
法。
1. A method for measuring characteristics of wood, determining whether the wood can be used as a building member of each use site based on the measured property value of the wood, and A method for precutting wood, wherein precutting is performed on wood determined to be usable as a building member.
【請求項2】 前記特性は、木材の曲がり、木材の含水
率および木材の強度であることを特徴とする、請求項1
記載の、木材のプレカット方法。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the characteristics are bending of the wood, moisture content of the wood, and strength of the wood.
The method for precutting wood as described.
【請求項3】 木材の曲がりが大きく、短尺に切断して
も別の個所の木材として使用できない場合には、プレカ
ットを施さないことを特徴とする、請求項2記載の、木
材のプレカット方法。
3. The method for precutting wood according to claim 2, wherein the precut is not performed when the wood has a large bend and cannot be used as wood at another place even when cut into short lengths.
【請求項4】 同一断面寸法の木材をプレカットする場
合に、より大きな負荷荷重がかかる部分の木材に、強度
の大きな木材を選択することを特徴とする、請求項2記
載の、木材のプレカット方法。
4. The method for precutting wood according to claim 2, wherein when precutting wood having the same cross-sectional dimension, wood having high strength is selected as a portion of the wood to which a larger load is applied. .
【請求項5】 前記強度は、木材のヤング率によって測
定することを特徴とする、請求項2または4記載の、木
材のプレカット方法。
5. The method for precutting wood according to claim 2, wherein the strength is measured by Young's modulus of the wood.
【請求項6】 木材の特性を測定するための特性測定手
段と、前記特性測定手段によって測定された特性値が木
材を建築部材として使用することができるか否かを判定
するための判定手段と、建築部材として使用できると判
定された木材にプレカットを施すためのプレカット手段
とを備えていることを特徴とする、木材のプレカット装
置。
6. A characteristic measuring means for measuring characteristics of wood, and a judging means for judging whether or not the characteristic value measured by the characteristic measuring means can use the wood as a building member. A precut device for precutting wood determined to be usable as a building member.
【請求項7】 前記特性は、木材の曲がり、木材の含水
率および木材の強度であることを特徴とする、請求項6
記載の、木材のプレカット装置。
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the characteristics are bending of the wood, moisture content of the wood, and strength of the wood.
A wood precut device as described.
JP22192199A 1999-03-15 1999-08-05 Wood pre-cutting method and apparatus Expired - Lifetime JP3238682B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22192199A JP3238682B2 (en) 1999-03-15 1999-08-05 Wood pre-cutting method and apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6859299 1999-03-15
JP11-68592 1999-03-15
JP22192199A JP3238682B2 (en) 1999-03-15 1999-08-05 Wood pre-cutting method and apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000326304A true JP2000326304A (en) 2000-11-28
JP3238682B2 JP3238682B2 (en) 2001-12-17

Family

ID=26409804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009110160A (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-05-21 Heian Corp Wood working device
JP2010008258A (en) * 2008-06-27 2010-01-14 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Strength evaluation method of wood and repair diagnosing method of structure
JP2017168065A (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-09-21 国立大学法人 千葉大学 Material processing method, material processing program, and material processing device
JP2020078933A (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-05-28 宮川工機株式会社 Precut processing device, controller of precut processing device and precut processing program

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009110160A (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-05-21 Heian Corp Wood working device
JP2010008258A (en) * 2008-06-27 2010-01-14 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Strength evaluation method of wood and repair diagnosing method of structure
JP2017168065A (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-09-21 国立大学法人 千葉大学 Material processing method, material processing program, and material processing device
JP2020078933A (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-05-28 宮川工機株式会社 Precut processing device, controller of precut processing device and precut processing program
JP7144066B2 (en) 2020-01-04 2022-09-29 宮川工機株式会社 PRE-CUTTING DEVICE, CONTROL DEVICE FOR PRE-CUTTING DEVICE, AND PRE-CUTTING PROGRAM

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