JP2000302615A - Antibacterial agent and antibacterial resin composition - Google Patents
Antibacterial agent and antibacterial resin compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000302615A JP2000302615A JP11113503A JP11350399A JP2000302615A JP 2000302615 A JP2000302615 A JP 2000302615A JP 11113503 A JP11113503 A JP 11113503A JP 11350399 A JP11350399 A JP 11350399A JP 2000302615 A JP2000302615 A JP 2000302615A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- slaked lime
- antibacterial
- resin composition
- pts
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、消石灰を主成分と
する抗菌剤及び樹脂とこの抗菌剤とからなる抗菌性樹脂
組成物に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an antibacterial agent containing slaked lime as a main component and an antibacterial resin composition comprising the resin and the antibacterial agent.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】抗菌剤としてはTBZやZPT等の有機
薬剤や銀、銅あるいは亜鉛等をゼオライト、ガラスある
いはシリカ等の無機フィラーに担持させた無機系抗菌剤
が使用されている。しかしながら、これらの抗菌剤は生
体に対する安全性や環境に対する負荷の面で不充分であ
り、又、高価でもある。2. Description of the Related Art As an antibacterial agent, an organic agent such as TBZ or ZPT or an inorganic antibacterial agent having silver, copper, zinc or the like carried on an inorganic filler such as zeolite, glass or silica is used. However, these antibacterial agents are inadequate in terms of safety to the living body and load on the environment, and are also expensive.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従って、本発明の目的
は、生体に対して安全であり、環境に対しても負荷を掛
けない抗菌剤を提供することである。本発明者らは、上
記目的を達成すべく鋭意検討した結果、従来から食品添
加物や土壌改良剤として大量に使用されている消石灰が
抗菌性を有することを見出し、本発明を想到するに至っ
た。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an antibacterial agent which is safe for living bodies and does not impose a load on the environment. The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to achieve the above object, and as a result, have found that slaked lime, which has been conventionally used in large amounts as a food additive or a soil conditioner, has antibacterial properties, leading to the present invention. Was.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、本発明は、消
石灰を主成分とする抗菌剤及び樹脂100重量部に対し
て消石灰を0.1〜80重量部の割合で含有してなる抗
菌性樹脂組成物を提供する。That is, the present invention relates to an antibacterial agent comprising slaked lime as a main component and an antibacterial resin comprising slaked lime in a ratio of 0.1 to 80 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the resin. A composition is provided.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に、好ましい実施の形態を挙
げて本発明を更に詳細に説明する。本発明で使用する消
石灰[Ca(OH)2]及び生石灰(CaO)はいずれ
も周知の材料である。本発明ではこの消石灰又は消石灰
と生石灰とを併用することに主たる特徴がある。即ち、
消石灰は抗菌性に優れているが、合成樹脂と混練する
際、100℃以上では水を発生して得られる組成物に発
泡が生じ、この組成物を用いて種々の成形品を成形した
場合に良好な成形品が得られ難いという問題がある。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to preferred embodiments. Slaked lime [Ca (OH) 2 ] and quicklime (CaO) used in the present invention are both well-known materials. The main feature of the present invention is to use this slaked lime or slaked lime and quicklime together. That is,
Although slaked lime has excellent antibacterial properties, when kneaded with a synthetic resin, the composition obtained by generating water at 100 ° C. or higher causes foaming, and when this composition is used to form various molded articles, There is a problem that it is difficult to obtain a good molded product.
【0006】本発明では、上記問題を、消石灰に対して
生石灰を併用することにより解消した。即ち、消石灰と
合成樹脂を混練する際に生石灰を併存させておくことに
より、消石灰から発生する水分を生石灰が吸収し、水を
吸収した生石灰は消石灰になり、上記の水分による樹脂
組成物及びそれから成形される成形品の発泡の問題が解
決される。In the present invention, the above problem has been solved by using quicklime together with slaked lime. In other words, by mixing quicklime with kneaded slaked lime and a synthetic resin, quicklime absorbs water generated from slaked lime, and the quicklime that has absorbed water becomes slaked lime, and the resin composition and the water-based resin composition described above. The problem of foaming of the molded article to be molded is solved.
【0007】消石灰に対する生石灰の好ましい使用量
は、消石灰100重量部に対して生石灰が0.1〜40
重量部の割合であり、より好ましくは1〜10重量部の
割合である。生石灰の使用量が上記範囲未満では水分に
よる発泡の問題が解消され難く、又、上記範囲を超えて
も特に利点はない。The preferred amount of quicklime used for slaked lime is 0.1 to 40 parts by weight of quicklime per 100 parts by weight of slaked lime.
Parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 10 parts by weight. If the amount of quicklime used is less than the above range, the problem of foaming due to moisture is difficult to solve, and if it exceeds the above range, there is no particular advantage.
【0008】本発明で使用される合成樹脂としては、従
来から各種成形品の製造に使用されている樹脂はいずれ
も使用可能であり、特に制限されない。例えば、PVC
等の塩化ビニル系樹脂、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレ
ン、ポリスチレン、ポリウレタン、ポリエステル、ポリ
アミド、アクリル樹脂、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合
体、ポリビニルアセタール及びポリカーボネート等が挙
げられる。As the synthetic resin used in the present invention, any resin conventionally used for producing various molded articles can be used, and is not particularly limited. For example, PVC
And the like, polyethylene chloride, polystyrene, polyurethane, polyester, polyamide, acrylic resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl acetal, polycarbonate and the like.
【0009】本発明の抗菌性樹脂組成物は、通常の方法
に従って樹脂と消石灰とを加熱溶融、混合して製造され
る。即ち、前記合成樹脂に消石灰又は消石灰と生石灰の
混合物を、樹脂に対して0.1〜80重量%、好ましく
は5〜40重量%になる割合で配合し、必要に応じてそ
の他の添加剤を混合してこれをミキシングロール、バン
バリーミキサー、ニーダー又はヘンシェルミキサー等の
混合機にて混合し、更に2軸押出成形機等により混練
し、必要に応じて造粒加工された後、Tダイ法やインフ
レーション成形によりフィルム化及び包装材とされる。
尚、上記の樹脂組成物の製造に際しては、必要に応じて
着色剤、紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤、可塑剤、スリップ
剤、帯電防止剤、無機フィラー等の各種の添加剤が適宜
添加可能である。The antibacterial resin composition of the present invention is produced by heating, melting and mixing a resin and slaked lime according to a conventional method. That is, slaked lime or a mixture of slaked lime and quick lime is blended with the synthetic resin at a ratio of 0.1 to 80% by weight, preferably 5 to 40% by weight with respect to the resin, and other additives are added as necessary. After mixing, this is mixed with a mixing machine such as a mixing roll, a Banbury mixer, a kneader or a Henschel mixer, and further kneaded by a twin-screw extruder or the like, and if necessary, granulated. The film is formed into a packaging material by inflation molding.
In the production of the above resin composition, various additives such as a coloring agent, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a plasticizer, a slip agent, an antistatic agent, and an inorganic filler can be appropriately added as necessary. is there.
【0010】消石灰又は消石灰及び生石灰の添加量が上
記範囲未満では、本発明の効果が得られ難く、一方、上
記範囲を超えると得られる樹脂組成物の成形性が不十分
となり、良好な物性を有する成形品が得られない。本発
明の抗菌性樹脂組成物を使用する成形品は特に制限され
ず、家電製品のキャビネット、冷蔵庫の棚板やトレー、
食品包装用発泡トレー、各種台所用品(シンクマット、
生ごみ入れ、まな板等)、バケツ、ごみ入れ、各種風呂
用品(洗面器、床マット、風呂いす等)、パイプ、繊
維、不織布、電線被覆材等が挙げられる。If the added amount of slaked lime or slaked lime and quick lime is less than the above range, the effect of the present invention is hardly obtained, while if it exceeds the above range, the moldability of the obtained resin composition becomes insufficient, and good physical properties are obtained. Cannot be obtained. Molded articles using the antibacterial resin composition of the present invention are not particularly limited, cabinets for home appliances, shelves and trays for refrigerators,
Foam tray for food packaging, various kitchen utensils (sink mat,
Garbage cans, cutting boards, etc.), buckets, garbage cans, various bath articles (wash basins, floor mats, bath chairs, etc.), pipes, fibers, non-woven fabrics, wire covering materials and the like.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】次に実施例を挙げて本発明を更に具体的に説
明する。 実施例1 高密度ポリエチレン樹脂74重量部に消石灰20重量
部、生石灰2重量部、ステアリン酸カルシウム4重量部
を加え、混合機(商品名:スーパーミキサーSMV−2
0 川田製作所製)にて予備分散後、180℃に調整さ
れた2軸押出成形機にて溶融混合し、ペレット状の樹脂
組成物を得た。このペレットをインフレーション押出機
にて厚さ50μmのフィルムを作製した。同様にして消
石灰及び生石灰を含まない高密度ポリエチレン樹脂のフ
ィルム(対照)を作製した。Next, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. Example 1 To 74 parts by weight of a high-density polyethylene resin, 20 parts by weight of slaked lime, 2 parts by weight of quicklime, and 4 parts by weight of calcium stearate were added, and a mixer (trade name: Supermixer SMV-2)
0, manufactured by Kawada Seisakusho) and melt-mixed in a twin-screw extruder adjusted to 180 ° C to obtain a pellet-shaped resin composition. The pellets were formed into a film having a thickness of 50 μm using an inflation extruder. Similarly, a film (control) of a high-density polyethylene resin containing neither slaked lime nor quicklime was prepared.
【0012】上記で得られた2種のフィルムについて抗
菌性試験を行なったところ下記の結果が得られた。 When the two kinds of films obtained above were subjected to an antibacterial test, the following results were obtained.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明の抗菌剤は安価で、生体に対して
安全であり、又、環境にもやさしく、この抗菌剤を含む
樹脂組成物は、人手に触れたり、生鮮食品と接する機会
の多い各種成形品等の製造に好適であり、これらの成形
品には抗菌性が付与される。The antibacterial agent of the present invention is inexpensive, safe for living organisms, and environmentally friendly, and the resin composition containing this antibacterial agent can be used for human touch and fresh food. It is suitable for the production of a large number of molded products, and these molded products have antibacterial properties.
Claims (3)
1〜80重量部の割合で含有してなる抗菌性樹脂組成
物。2. A slaked lime is added to 100 parts by weight of a resin.
An antibacterial resin composition containing 1 to 80 parts by weight.
0重量部の割合の生石灰を含有する請求項2に記載の抗
菌性樹脂組成物。3. An amount of 0.1 to 4 with respect to 100 parts by weight of slaked lime.
3. The antibacterial resin composition according to claim 2, comprising 0 parts by weight of quicklime.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11350399A JP3802272B2 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 1999-04-21 | Antibacterial resin composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11350399A JP3802272B2 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 1999-04-21 | Antibacterial resin composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000302615A true JP2000302615A (en) | 2000-10-31 |
JP3802272B2 JP3802272B2 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
Family
ID=14613985
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11350399A Expired - Lifetime JP3802272B2 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 1999-04-21 | Antibacterial resin composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3802272B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002161010A (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-04 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | Antimicrobial agent for sand pit |
JP2008037814A (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-21 | Tokyo Medical & Dental Univ | Anti-viral material and environmental reaction type anti-viral material |
JP2016117680A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-30 | 日本帆布製品販売協同組合 | Sheet material, stem winding for pest control of plant, bag for storing remains or animal dead body using the same, and manufacturing method of sheet material |
CN109467850A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-15 | 蚌埠星烁新材料科技有限公司 | A method of dustbin is prepared using reclaimed materials |
-
1999
- 1999-04-21 JP JP11350399A patent/JP3802272B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002161010A (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-04 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | Antimicrobial agent for sand pit |
JP2008037814A (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-21 | Tokyo Medical & Dental Univ | Anti-viral material and environmental reaction type anti-viral material |
JP2016117680A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-30 | 日本帆布製品販売協同組合 | Sheet material, stem winding for pest control of plant, bag for storing remains or animal dead body using the same, and manufacturing method of sheet material |
CN109467850A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-15 | 蚌埠星烁新材料科技有限公司 | A method of dustbin is prepared using reclaimed materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3802272B2 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
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