JP2000297543A - Building lot - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a design of house and increase in the value of a building lot by providing a divided building lot facing a road, arranging a hedge part extending to the vicinity of an upper edge of window of first floor and high trees higher than the ceiling of the first floor between the adjacent lot areas. SOLUTION: Hedge parts 22 and high trees 23-27 are, for example, provided between defined building lot areas to shield them from eyes of living persons in adjacent houses and light from headlights or the westerning sunlight comming from the direction of western road (d) that is shielded by the trees 23-24 facing thereto. Especially, high deciduous trees of broad-leaf type are arranged on the side of private zones 3 so as to shield strong sunlight at summer seasons while allowing introduction of daylight to the inside of houses or buildings 1 at winter seasons. Moreover, an advantage is provided to emphasize the position of main entrance 30 and give harmonized rows of houses on streets through the arrangement of the main entrance at a deep part and the trees 23, 24 on both sides of approach garden 32 and the main entrance 30. Also, with the high deciduous broad-leaf trees in the approach garden 32 the rows of houses on streets are harmonized. Accordingly, it is possible to have a good housing design for improving the appearance and living comfortableness, leading to enhancement of the values of the building lots.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a residential land sectioned on a road, wherein one of the residential areas is located between adjacent sections.
About residential land where hedges are located near the upper edge of the floor window.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Hitherto, it has been practiced to open a mountain forest or the like to create a land, and to divide the land into a plurality of lots to sell residential lands. In such residential land, the division between land and land is divided by boundaries, etc., and buildings are built in consideration of the direction of the division and the relationship with the road, etc. For houses that consider the line of sight of adjacent houses, the light of car headlights, and the wind that flows over the entire residential area, most cases are on a case-by-case basis. The fact is that it is left to future development.

[0003]

However, in recent years, in order to increase the value of estates, there is a strong demand for residential land development that takes into account not only buildings but also cityscapes. It was expensive, and there were drawbacks, such as the contents being changed depending on the capabilities of the housing land developers and house designers.

[0004] Further, as a conventional technology of this kind of residential land,
For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-196135 (name of "residential land" of the invention) is disclosed, but there is no sufficient disclosure about planting for improving the streetscape.

[0005] Also, as a conventional technology for houses,
For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 10-266591 (title of "House with Mezzanine") is disclosed. However, although there is disclosure about the internal structure of the house, it is disclosed how to plant in a residential land. There is no.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a residential area partitioned toward a road, wherein a hedge close to the upper edge of a first-floor window is arranged between adjacent sections, and a first-floor ceiling is provided. By arranging tall trees that are taller and considering the layout of these plants, it is possible to design a high-quality house that can improve the landscape and livability regardless of the individual differences of the designers. And to provide residential land that can also increase the value of the estate.

[0007]

In order to achieve the above object, a residential land according to the present invention is a residential land partitioned on a road, and a first floor window is provided between adjacent partitions. It is characterized by arranging a hedge close to the upper edge and arranging tall trees that are higher than the ceiling on the first floor.

[0008] According to this, the hedges and the high trees planted between the sections can blindfold the line of sight from the neighbors softly, and the trees of the neighbors can be placed on their own premises by seeing the green connected. It can be seen as if it is inside, and has the merit of giving a sense of spatial and visual expanse.

[0009] In each section of the residential land, a semi-public zone that connects the house and the town is located on the entire surface facing the road, and an approach garden is provided in the semi-public zone so as to surround the approach leading to the entrance. While arranging, in the approach garden, deciduous broad-leaved trees,
It is preferable to plant so that adjacent hardwoods overlap with hardwoods. Thereby, a sense of unity of the cityscape can be achieved.

In the above, if plants such as shrubs, flowers, etc. are arranged between the sections in addition to the hedges, these shrubs, flowers, hedges, etc. are combined to form You can cut your gaze.

On the other hand, in one section of the residential land, a building may be built with the entrance facing the road side, and the approach garden of each section may be formed continuously. In this case, the approach garden in each section is continuous facing the road, so that the size of the garden can be seen from the outside.

[0012] Furthermore, by making the planting arranged between the semi-public zone and the road a fine-grained evergreen tree, it is possible to make blindfolding from the outside more effective, and to further improve headlights of a car. There is an advantage that it also prevents glare against strong light.

Furthermore, if the planting located between the sections is a dense conifer hedge, strong winds can be prevented,
It has the effect of increasing the heat insulation effect of the air layer between the building and the hedge.

[0014]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A residential land according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 showing a residential land according to the present embodiment is shown in FIG.
Three buildings 1 having the same layout are divided into three sections, and each of the three buildings 1 has a basic structure in which a semi-public zone 4 described later is arranged on the side facing the road d. .

The building 1 is provided with a service zone 2 on the north side (upper side in FIG. 1) in which facilities for living are gathered, and a private zone 3 on the south side where a family mainly lives, such as a living room and a bedroom. It has a basic structure. The semi-public zone 4 is arranged in a part of the section K on the side of the building 1 facing the road d (the left side in FIG. 1). In the illustrated example, the semi-public zone 4 is continuous for each section. It is structured to be arranged.

The service zone 2 is a place where facilities for living life are gathered.
A bathroom 6, a washroom 7, a toilet 8 and the like are arranged, and an installation place 11 for placing an outdoor unit and the like is also included in this zone. In the embodiment, a staircase 12 is provided between the kitchen 5 and the toilet 8. It is a provided structure.

On the other hand, the private zone 3 is a place facing the living room 15, and more specifically,
5, a Japanese-style room 16, and a garden 17 are the main parts of this space. In the embodiment, the garden 17 is provided with a deck portion 18 that continues from the living room 15. In addition, this private zone 3
It is not limited to the embodiment, and in order to spend leisure time, a living room and a Japanese-style room are designed according to the owner's preference, and in order to make sense as a private zone 3,
It is important that the surrounding area facing the garden 17 is a space separated from the surrounding area by hedges 20 and 21.

The semi-public zone 4 is a place connecting the building 1 to be a home and the road d, which is a town, and has an entrance 30 facing the outside and a face of the house 1, and an entrance 3 to the outside.
It is mainly composed of an approach 31 connecting the road 0 and the road d, an approach garden 32 arranged north and south of the approach 31, and a carport 33.

Since the semi-public zone 4 is an important place for welcoming visitors, in the embodiment, the entrance 3
0 is mounted in the back of building 1 and road d
It is designed so that visitors can enjoy it with the flowers and the like planted in the approach garden 32.

Further, the carport 33 is configured to approach the road d at an angle, and in the embodiment, the entrance is facing north.

In this embodiment, the hedges 20, 21, 22 and the trees 23a, 23b, 24a are arranged such that the service zone 2 and the public zone 3 in the building 1 from the semi-public zone 4 are not viewed from the outside. , 2
4b, 24c, 25a, 25b, 26a, 26b, 27
a, 27b, etc. are planted.

Next, the planting structure surrounding the building 1 of the house will be specifically described.

A hedge 22 at a position facing the north side of this building 1
In the embodiment, it is considered that the hedges are rough hedges and are decelerated when hit by a north wind or the like (FIG. 2).
reference). The hedges 22 are planted so as to be higher than the height of an ordinary adult, so that an outdoor unit or the like placed in the service zone 2 is invisible.
Further, it is preferable to use the hedge 22 having such a height because the hedge 22 can prevent entry of a person and has a hedge with a crime prevention effect.

The hedge 22 may be a dense conifer hedge. In this case, an air layer having a heat insulating effect between the hedge 22 and the building 1 can be surely prevented. It has the advantage that it can be built reliably.

Also, the hedge 20 located on the east side of the building,
Basically, like the hedge 22 located on the north side, it is preferable that the height is higher than the height of a general adult, so that entry of a person is not easily performed.

On the other hand, the hedge 21 that separates the private zone 3 and the semi-public zone 4 is basically higher than the height of a normal adult, like the hedge 22 located on the north side. It is preferred that entry is not easily possible. In the embodiment, the car port 33
Are arranged so that the line of sight from the road d does not reach the private zone 3.

By the way, trees 23a, 23b, 24a, 24b, 24c, 2
5a, 25b, 26a, 26b, 27a, 27b are 1
It is preferable that the tree is higher than the floor ceiling and that it is a deciduous broad-leaved tree as shown in the drawing. And
In this case, it is considered that the strong sunlight coming in from the south in summer is blocked by the leaves as a canopy, and that the line of sight from the second floor of the neighbor is also blocked, as shown in FIG. It will be.

The trees 23a, 23b, 24a, 24b and 24c planted in the semi-public zone 4 are planted so that adjacent trees overlap each other, so that a sense of unity of the cityscape can be achieved. ing. In addition,
These trees 23a, 23b, 24a, 24b, 24c
In the daytime, it also has the advantage of blocking and diffusely reflecting strong light reflected on building walls, glass windows, asphalt, cars and the like.

The trees 23a, 23 facing the road d
By arranging b, 24a, 24b on both sides of the entrance, the entrance is psychologically emphasized, and there is also an advantage that the landscape as a cityscape can be improved.

Further, the tree 24c is arranged at a position which is a section of the residential land and which is a corner of the building 1, and is planted at almost the same height as the building so as to cover the corner of the building. It is designed to soften the inorganic expression.

In the above, if plants such as shrubs and flowers are arranged between the sections in addition to the hedges, these shrubs, flowers, hedges, etc. are combined to form You can cut your gaze.

In the illustrated example, the approach garden 32 of each section is formed continuously, and the size of the garden viewed from the road d side is increased to enrich the cityscape. Next, the operation of the residential land according to the present embodiment will be described.

That is, in this residential land, the hedge 22 and the high trees 24c, 25a,
25b, 26a, 26b, 27a, 27b,
The advantage is that the eyes of the neighbors can be softly blindfolded, and the connected green can make the trees of the neighbors look as if they are on their own premises, giving a sense of spatial and visual expanse. is there.

The tree 23a facing the west road d,
Each of 23b, 24a, 24b, and 24c has an effect of blocking a headlight of a car, a west sun, and the like, and has an advantage of creating a sense of unity of a cityscape.

In particular, in one of the plantations facing the private zone 3, deciduous broad-leaved trees that are higher than at least the ceiling height of the first floor are arranged, so that in the summer the strong deciduous broad-leaved trees from the south become canopies. In the winter, the winter sun will enter the building.

The entrance 30 of the building 1 is disposed at a position deeper than the outer wall facing the road, and between the entrance and the road, the approach garden 32 and the entrance garden are surrounded by an approach to the entrance. Since the trees 23 and 24 on both sides are arranged, there is an advantage that the entrance feels deep from the outside, and the entrance can be emphasized and the cityscape can be unified. Also,
A tree 24c of approximately the same height as the building is located at a position which is a section K of the residential land and which is the corner of the building 1 so as to hide the corner of the building.
Is planted, hiding the corner of the building, for example,
It can soften the mineral expression of stone and concrete and reduce the feeling of oppression in the cityscape.

In addition, in the approach garden 32, deciduous broad-leaved trees are planted so as to overlap with adjacent broad-leaved trees, so that a sense of unity of the cityscape can be achieved.

[0039]

According to the residential land of the present invention, it is a residential land which is sectioned toward a road, and between adjacent sections.
Place a hedge near the upper edge of the first floor window and
By arranging tall trees that are taller than the floor ceiling and considering the layout of these plants, we designed a high-quality house that can improve the landscape and livability regardless of the individual differences of the designers. In addition, there is an effect that a residential land that can increase the value of the estate can be provided.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a residential land according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view showing an outline of a hedge of a residential land according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a side view showing the action of the hedge on the residential land according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view showing the action of a hedge on a residential land according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Building 2 Service zone 3 Private zone 4 Semi-public zone 20, 21, 22 Hedge 23a, 23b Tree 24a, 24b, 24c Tree 25a, 25b Tree 26a, 26b, 27a, 27b Tree 30 Entrance 31 Approach 32 Approach garden 33 Carport

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A residential area sectioned on a road, wherein a hedge close to the upper edge of a first-floor window is arranged between adjacent sections and the first-floor ceiling is located between the adjacent sections. Residential land characterized by high trees being arranged. 2. A semi-public zone which connects a house and a town on the whole area facing the road is disposed in each section of the residential land, and the semi-public zone includes an approach garden surrounding an approach leading to the entrance. The residential land according to claim 1, wherein deciduous broad-leaved trees are planted in the approach garden so as to overlap adjacent broad-leaved trees. 3. The residential land according to claim 1, wherein plants such as shrubs and flowers are arranged in addition to the hedges between the sections. 4. A residential land, wherein a building is built in one section of the residential land with its entrance facing the road side, and approach gardens of each section are continuously formed. 5. The residential land according to claim 4, wherein the planting arranged between the semi-public zone and the road is a fine-grained evergreen tree. 6. The residential land according to claim 4, wherein the planting located between the sections is a dense conifer hedge.