JP2000289370A - Binding material and soft-cover book using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a binding material for forming a cover, the range of choice in the pattern of which is made wider. SOLUTION: This binding material has a paper portion 11, by which a front cover is formed, and a paper portion 13, by which a rear cover is formed. At least either one paper portion of these portions is made longer than the width of a book. In the paper portion 13, a first folding crease (a) is formed at a position, the width of which is equal to the width of the book. At the same time, a second folding crease b is formed inside the first folding crease (a). Under the state that the paper portion 13 is folded back at the second folding crease (b), the binding material is put in a side stitch book binding machine so as to put the binding material and a text into an integral body. Under the state that the rear cover is open, the extending portion can be widened at the folding crease (b), a larger pattern can be designed by utilizing the wide spread.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to parallel bookbinding in which the book is classified in the form of a cover material. It relates to parallel binding such as binding.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, from the viewpoint of bookbinding, a printed book is arranged on a predetermined page, and some method (adhesive,
Products fixed with metal fittings, threads, etc., covered with binding material, and cut to the specified dimensions (there is also a method of cutting the book to the specified size and then covering with the binding material)
Is called a book. Although there are various types of such books, if they are classified from the viewpoint of the surface covering material, they can be classified into ordinary binding, top binding, temporary binding, and the like. Of these, parallel binding is a style of wrapping a body print book with a single cover such as printed paper, and most of them adopt a form in which the cover and the body are trimmed to the same size. Most of the so-called magazines use this style, and are called soft covers in foreign countries. As a book belonging to this standard binding, perfect binding,
There are Ajiro booklet and Saddle booklet.

[0003] The perfect binding is 2-3 mm from the back of the printed book.
Is cut and fixed with an adhesive, and the cover is wrapped and pasted with the same adhesive, and the finish is cut off. A slit-shaped process is applied to the back of the printing book, and after collating this printing book with a bookbinding machine, apply an adhesive to the back, wrap it around with a cover, paste it, and finish it. The adhesive strength is higher than that of the above-mentioned perfect binding.
The saddle-stitched book is one in which printed sheets that have been sequentially collated are bound together with a cover and wire-cut, and cut in three directions to finish.

[0004]

In the above-described various parallel bookbinding, a cover portion is usually made using a cover material having a front cover and a back cover. The back side of this cover, especially the back side of the cover, is the most prominent place to place advertisements.However, the size of the cover using conventional cover materials is limited because the space of the paper is limited. There were few choices in the design, and there was also a limit to the design that could exert an appealing effect.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cover material for forming a cover with a wider selection range in design. And to provide average bookbinding using the same.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above object, a first type of cover material according to the present invention has a paper portion serving as a front cover and a paper portion serving as a back cover. At least one of the paper portions is longer than the width of the book, a first crease is formed on the paper portion at the same width as the width of the book, and a first crease is formed inside the first crease. 2 is formed.

In the bookbinding of the present invention using the above-mentioned first type of cover material, a cover having a front cover and a back cover is attached so as to wrap the text, and at least one of the front cover and the back cover is attached to the cover. An extension is provided outside the first crease located at a position corresponding to the fore edge, and a second crease is provided at a position closer to the back than the first crease, and the extension is provided. The inside is folded back by the second crease.

[0008] A second type of cover material according to the present invention has a paper portion serving as a front cover and a paper portion serving as a back cover.
A first crease is formed on one of the paper portions at the same width as the width of the book, a second crease is formed inside the first crease, and a first crease is formed. A third fold is formed outside the fold, leaving a width corresponding to the thickness of the book body.

In the bookbinding of the present invention using the cover material of the second type, a cover having a front cover and a back cover is attached in a state of wrapping the body, and either the front cover or the back cover is attached. A second crease is provided at a position closer to the back than the first crease, the second crease is provided at a position outside the first crease located at a position corresponding to the fore edge, and a first crease is provided.
A third crease is provided outside of the crease, leaving a width corresponding to the thickness of the body of the book, and the extended portion is folded inward by the second crease.

In the bookbinding of the present invention using the second type of cover material, the extended portion is extended by the second crease, and the extended portion is further extended by the first crease and the third crease. When the edge is bent to form a wrapped state, the extended portion and the other cover may be provided with a notch for temporary fixing which engages with each other.

A third type of cover material according to the present invention has a paper portion serving as a front cover and a paper portion serving as a back cover,
At least one of the sheet portions is characterized in that at least one transverse cut line is formed with an uncut portion left.

In the bookbinding according to the present invention using the cover material of the third type, a cover having a front cover and a back cover is attached in a state of wrapping the body, and at least one of the front cover and the back cover is attached. , At least one transverse score line.

[0013] A fourth type of cover material according to the present invention has a paper portion serving as a front cover and a paper portion serving as a back cover.
A crease is formed at a predetermined width shorter than the width of the book on at least one of the paper portions, and a perforation for cutting is formed outside the crease at a width slightly shorter than the predetermined width. It is characterized by being formed.

In the bookbinding according to the present invention using the cover material of the fourth type, a cover having a front cover and a back cover is attached so as to wrap the body, and at least one of the front cover and the back cover is attached to the cover. It has a folded portion on the outside via a crease located in front of the fore edge, and the folded portion is glued to the cover outside the perforation provided in front of the back of the book and it is bound in a bag It will be.

[0015]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to specific examples in which the above first to fourth types of cover materials are applied to perfect binding.

FIG. 1 is an exploded view showing an example of a first type of cover material. This cover material 10 is subjected to double-sided printing on coated cover paper, and then punched into the outer shape shown in FIG. It is produced by creasing a crease shown by a dotted line.

As shown in the figure, the cover material 10 has a paper portion 11 serving as a front cover and a paper portion 13 serving as a back cover via a connecting portion 12 on the left side thereof. The paper portion 13 serving as the back cover is longer than the width of the book, and the paper portion 13 has the first crease a at the same width as the width of the book.
Are formed, and a second crease b is formed inside the first crease a. Note that the width of the connecting portion 12 corresponds to the thickness of the text to be bound. The width of the paper portion 11 is wider than the width of the book by the cutting width.

Before the cover material 10 is applied to a bookbinding machine, as shown in FIG. 2, a paper portion 13 serving as a back cover is folded in a second folding line b. Then, the front cover material 10 is applied to a flat stitch binding machine to be integrated with the text. Specifically, first, a few millimeters are cut from the back of the bundle of printing books and fixed with an adhesive. Using this adhesive, the cover material 10 is wrapped, and the connecting portion 12 is attached to the back of the bundle. Then
The three sides are cut off by a cutting machine, and the perfect binding 1 shown in FIG.
4 is manufactured. At the time of cutting off the makeup, the fore-edge side is cut outside the folded line b which is the fold of the folded sheet portion 13. Thus, the paper portion 13 is maintained in a connected state without being divided.

The wireless binding 14 thus manufactured is
Is attached so that a cover having a front cover 15 and a back cover 16 wraps the main body S. The back cover 16 has an extension portion 17 outside the crease a at a position matching the edge of the fore edge, and The crease b is provided at a position closer to the back than the crease a, and the extended portion 17 is folded inward by the crease b. It should be noted that in FIG.
Is shown in an open state, the crease b is elongated and the crease a is bent.

The wireless binding 14 having the above-described configuration is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, the extended portion 17 can be expanded at the folding line b with the back cover 16 opened, and a large picture can be designed by utilizing the spread of the spread. Further, the extension part 17 can be used as a bookmark by folding it at the crease a and inserting it in the middle of the text S. In this case, as shown in the figure, the tip of the extension portion 17 is preferably formed in a shape that allows easy insertion. In addition, by writing the table of contents on the back side of the extension portion 17, it is convenient to turn pages while viewing the table of contents.

In this example, the case where the extension is provided on the back cover is described. However, the extension may be provided on the front cover, or the extension may be provided on both the front cover and the back cover. A part may be provided.

FIG. 4 is an exploded view showing an example of the second type of cover material. This cover material 20 is subjected to double-sided printing on coated cover paper, and then punched out by a punching machine into the outer shape shown in FIG. It is produced by creasing a crease indicated by a dashed line.

As shown in the figure, the cover material 20 has a paper portion 21 serving as a front cover, and a paper portion 23 serving as a back cover via a connecting portion 22 on the left side thereof. Then, a first crease a is formed at the same width as the book in the paper portion 23 serving as the back cover, and a second crease b is formed inside the first crease a. Outside the first crease a, a third c is formed leaving a width corresponding to the thickness of the text. Note that the width of the connecting portion 22 corresponds to the thickness of the text to be bound. The width of the paper portion 21 is wider than the width of the book by the cutting width. Further, in the illustrated example, a linear cut line x is provided substantially at the center of the paper portion 21 on the outer side, and a U-shaped cut line y is provided at the substantially center of the paper portion 23 at the outer side. Is provided.

Before the front cover material 20 is applied to the bookbinding machine, as shown in FIG. 5, the paper portion 23 serving as the back cover is folded in the second crease b. Then, the front cover material 20 is applied to a flat stitching machine to be integrated with the text. Specifically, first, 2-3 mm is cut from the back of the bundle of printing books and fixed with an adhesive, and the outer cover material 20 is wrapped using the adhesive, and the connecting portion 22 is attached to the back of the bundle. Then
The three sides are cut off with a cutting machine, and the perfect binding 2 shown in FIG.
4 is manufactured. When the makeup is cut off, the fore-edge side is cut outside the fold line b which is the fold of the folded sheet portion 23. As a result, the paper portion 23 is maintained in a connected state without being divided.

The thus-manufactured perfect binding 24
Is attached such that a cover having a front cover 25 and a back cover 26 wraps around the main body S, and the back cover 26 has an extension 27 outside the crease a at a position matching the edge of the fore edge. A fold line b is provided at a position closer to the back than the fold line a, and a third fold line c is provided outside the fold line a leaving a width corresponding to the thickness of the text S. Part 27
Is folded inward at the folding line b. In FIG. 6, since the extension portion 27 is shown in an extended state, the crease b is extended and the creases a and c are bent.

The wireless binding 24 having the above-described configuration is configured such that, with the back cover 26 opened, the extension 27
The spread of the spread can be used to design a large picture. Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the extension portion 27 is bent at the creases a and c so that the fore-edge is wrapped, and the notch y in the extension portion 27 is formed.
It can be closed by hooking the U-shaped projection section partitioned by the notch x on the front cover and temporarily fixing it. Instead of providing such a notch for temporary fixing, opening and closing may be performed with an adhesive. In addition, if the fixing is performed by using an adhesive, it can be used for a test question to be distributed at the venue.

FIG. 7 is an exploded view showing an example of a third type of cover material. This cover material 30 is subjected to double-sided printing on coated cover paper, and then punched into the illustrated outer shape by a punching machine. It is produced by creasing a crease indicated by a dashed line and further forming a cut line indicated by a solid line.

As shown in the figure, the cover material 30 has a paper portion 31 serving as a front cover and a paper portion 33 serving as a back cover via a connecting portion 32 on the left side thereof. A cut line α crossing substantially the center is formed in the sheet portion 31 serving as the front cover, with uncut portions left at both ends.
Note that the width of the connecting portion 32 corresponds to the thickness of the body to be bound. Further, the width of the paper portions 31 and 32 is wider than the width of the book by the cutting width. The uncut portion left outside the cut line α is for preventing the paper portion 31 from being separated in the bookbinding process, and the uncut portion left inside is used for attaching the front cover material 30 together with the text when binding. This is the part corresponding to the throat. In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, a score line α crossing substantially the center may be formed in a state where an uncut portion is left at several places in the middle.

This cover material 30 is applied to a flat binding machine to be integrated with the text. To be specific, first, 2
切削 3 mm is cut and fixed with an adhesive, and the bonding material 32 is wrapped around the outer covering material 30 using this adhesive, and the connecting portion 32 is attached to the back and adhered. Next, the three sides are cut off with a cutting machine, and the perfect binding 34 shown in FIG. 9 is manufactured. At the time of this cutting of the makeup, in the case of the facing material 30 shown in FIG. As a result, the paper portion 31 is divided into upper and lower portions. Further, in the case of the facing material 30 shown in FIG. 8, the upper and lower two portions are connected by an uncut portion.

The thus-manufactured perfect binding 34
Is attached so that a cover having a front cover 35 and a back cover 36 wraps the text S, and the front cover 35 has a cut line crossing substantially the center. In FIG. 9, the front cover, the front cover 35, and the back cover 36 of the wireless binding 14 are shown in a slightly opened state.

The wireless binding 34 having the above-described configuration is similar to that shown in FIG.
As shown in the figure, the front cover 35 is divided into two parts, and by opening these, the back surface of the cover 35 and the first page can be combined, and a large picture is designed by utilizing the width of the spread. be able to. In the case where the facing material 30 shown in FIG. 8 is used, the uncut portion is broken to separate the upper and lower portions.

In this example, the case of dividing into two has been described, but it may be divided into three or more. Also, in this example, the case where the front cover is divided has been described, but the back cover may be divided,
It is also possible to divide both the front cover and the back cover separately.

FIG. 10 is a development view showing an example of a fourth type of cover material. This cover material 40 is subjected to double-sided printing on coated cover paper, and then punched into the illustrated outer shape by a punching machine. It is produced by creasing a crease shown by a dashed line and making a perforation shown by a dotted line.

As shown, the cover material 40 has a paper portion 41 serving as a front cover, and a paper portion 43 serving as a back cover via a connecting portion 42 on the left side thereof. The paper portion 41 serving as the front cover is longer than the book width by a factor of two or more. A crease a is formed on the paper portion 41 at a predetermined width shorter than the book width. A perforation β for cutting is formed outside the rule a at a width slightly shorter than the predetermined width. Note that the width of the connecting portion 42 corresponds to the thickness of the body to be bound. Further, the width of the paper portion 43 is wider than the width of the book by the cutting width.

Before the cover material 40 is applied to the bookbinding machine, as shown in FIG.
To be folded outward. Then, the cover material 40 is applied to a flat stitching machine to be integrated with the text. Specifically, first, 2-3 mm is cut from the back of the bundle of printing books and fixed with an adhesive, and the outer cover material 40 is wrapped by using the adhesive, and the connecting portion 42 is attached to the back of the bundle. Next, the three sides are cut off with a cutting machine, and the perfect binding 44 shown in FIG. 12 is manufactured. When the makeup is cut off, the fore-edge side is cut outside the crease a, which is the fold of the folded sheet portion 41. As a result, the paper portion 41 is maintained in a connected state without being divided.

The thus-manufactured perfect binding 44
Is attached such that a cover having a front cover 45 and a back cover 46 wraps the main body S. The front cover 45 has a folded portion 47 on the outside via a fold line a located in front of the fore edge, The folded portion 47 is glued to the cover 45 outside the perforation β provided at a position in front of the back of the book, and is in a closed state.

The wireless bookbinding 44 having the above-described configuration is similar to the one shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, the folded portion 47 of the cover 45 can be broken at the perforation β to be opened at the fold line a, and a large picture can be designed by using the width of the spread. Can be.

In this example, the case where the folded portion is provided on the front cover has been described. However, the folded portion may be provided on the back cover, or the folded portion may be provided on both the front cover and the back cover. A part may be provided.

[0039]

Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.

According to the first or second aspect of the present invention, since an extended portion is formed on at least one of the front cover and the back cover, it is possible to design a large picture with the extended portion being spread. it can. You can also use this extension as a bookmark, or write a table of contents and turn the page while viewing it.

According to the invention described in any one of claims 3 to 5, an extended portion is formed on one of the front cover and the back cover, so that the extended portion is opened and a large picture is designed. Since the forehead can be wrapped by this extension, it can be temporarily closed and closed. In addition, if the fixing is performed by using an adhesive, it can be used for a test question to be distributed at the venue.

According to the invention as set forth in claim 6 or 7, since at least one of the front cover and the back cover is divided into a plurality of parts, the back cover of the front cover and the first page are opened by opening these. And the back cover and the last page can be combined, and a large picture can be designed by utilizing the spread of the spread.

According to the eighth or ninth aspect of the present invention, the folded portion connected to at least one of the front cover and the back cover can be closed in a bag. It is possible to design a large picture using this wide spread.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a development view showing an example of a first type of surface covering material according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the facing material shown in FIG. 1 is applied to a bookbinding machine.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a perfect binding using the facing material shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a development view showing an example of a second type of surface covering material according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the facing material shown in FIG. 4 is applied to a bookbinding machine.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a wireless binding using the facing material shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a developed view showing an example of a third type of surface covering material according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a development view showing another example of the third type of covering material.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a perfect binding using the facing material shown in FIG. 7 or FIG.

FIG. 10 is a development view showing an example of a fourth type of covering material according to the present invention.

FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the facing material shown in FIG. 10 is applied to a bookbinding machine.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a wireless binding using the facing material shown in FIG. 10;

FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing a state where the cover of the perfect binding shown in FIG. 12 is opened.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Cover material 11 Paper part used as a cover 12 Connection part 13 Paper part used as a back cover 14 Perfect binding 15 Front cover 16 Back cover 17 Extension part 20 Cover material 21 Paper part used as a cover 22 Connection part 23 Back cover Paper part 24 perfect binding 25 front cover 26 back cover 27 extension part 30 front cover material 31 paper part to be front cover 32 connecting part 33 back cover paper part 34 perfect binding 35 front cover 36 back cover 40 front cover 41 Paper part to be front cover 42 Connecting part 43 Paper part to be back cover 44 Perfect binding 45 Front cover 46 Back cover 47 Folding part α Cut line β Perforation S Body

Claims (9)

[Claims] 1. A paper part having a front cover and a paper part serving as a back cover, wherein at least one of the paper parts is longer than the width of the book, and the paper part has the same width as the book. A surface covering material, wherein a first crease is formed at a width, and a second crease is formed inside the first crease. 2. A cover having a front cover and a back cover is attached so as to wrap around the body, and at least one of the front cover and the back cover is outside the first crease located at a position matching the edge of the fore edge. And a second crease is provided at a position closer to the back than the first crease, and the extension is folded inward by the second crease. Normal binding. 3. A paper part having a front cover and a paper part serving as a back cover, and a first crease is formed on any one of the paper portions at the same width as the width of the book. A second crease is formed inside the first crease, and a third crease is formed outside the first crease, leaving a width corresponding to the thickness of the book body. A surface covering material characterized by being. 4. A cover having a front cover and a back cover is attached so as to wrap around the body, and one of the front cover and the back cover is located outside the first crease located at a position matching the edge of the fore edge. And a second crease is provided at a position closer to the back than the first crease.
A third fold is provided outside the fold of the book, leaving a width corresponding to the thickness of the book body, and an extended portion is folded inward by the second fold. Average binding. 5. The extended portion and the other cover when the extended portion is extended by a second crease, and further, the extended portion is bent by a first crease and a third crease to form a fore-edge. 5. The bookbinding according to claim 4, wherein a notch for temporary fixing is provided to engage with each other. 6. A sheet portion serving as a front cover and a sheet portion serving as a back cover, and at least one of the sheet portions has at least one traversing score line with an uncut portion left. A surface material characterized by being formed. 7. The method according to claim 1, wherein a cover having a front cover and a back cover is attached so as to wrap the body, and at least one of the front cover and the back cover has at least one transverse score line. Average binding. 8. A paper part having a front cover and a paper part serving as a back cover, wherein at least one of the paper parts has a crease formed at a predetermined width shorter than the width of the book. A surface covering material, wherein a cut perforation is formed outside the crease at a width slightly shorter than the predetermined width. 9. A cover having a front cover and a back cover is attached so as to wrap the body, and at least one of the front cover and the back cover is folded outward through a crease positioned before the edge of the fore edge. A parallel book having a portion and a folded portion glued to a cover outside a perforation provided at a position in front of the back of the book to form a binding state.