JP2000265759A - Lockable door sash with screen door - Google Patents
Lockable door sash with screen doorInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000265759A JP2000265759A JP11114034A JP11403499A JP2000265759A JP 2000265759 A JP2000265759 A JP 2000265759A JP 11114034 A JP11114034 A JP 11114034A JP 11403499 A JP11403499 A JP 11403499A JP 2000265759 A JP2000265759 A JP 2000265759A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- screen
- door
- sash
- screen door
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、建築物の防犯の
為に網戸とサッシに取り付ける錠及びサッシの構造に関
するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lock and a sash structure attached to a screen door and a sash for security of a building.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】サッシが施錠されている状態では、硝子
を強化硝子や合せ硝子にすることで防犯性があり外部か
ら空き巣は簡単に入る事はできない。網戸のまま外出す
ると簡単に空き巣に入られる。網戸に鍵を掛けることは
容易に考えられる事であるが、網戸にクレセントの様な
施錠をしても網戸の網を破って簡単に入る事ができる。
網戸の網を破られない様に何らかの対策をした後に網戸
を施錠する場合でも、網戸にクレセント以外の差し込み
式鍵を持つ錠を取り付ける事は、差し込み式鍵を紛失す
る可能性と火災時にサッシからの脱出を考慮した場合好
ましくない。2. Description of the Related Art In a state in which a sash is locked, a reinforced glass or a laminated glass is used as the glass to prevent crime and a burglar cannot be easily entered from the outside. If you go out with the screen door, you can easily enter the empty nest. It is easy to lock the screen, but even if you lock the screen like a crescent, you can easily break into the screen and enter the screen.
Even if you lock the screen door after taking some measures to prevent the screen net from being broken, attaching a lock with a plug-in key other than the crescent to the screen door may result in loss of the plug-in key and sash in case of fire. It is not preferable when the escape of the material is considered.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】当発明は、網戸とサッ
シを施錠して、錠の操作部分を外部からは操作が困難な
位置とする。内部からは簡単に解錠できる。網戸の網が
簡単に破られない様にする。以上で網戸に硝子障子並の
防犯性能を持たせる事を目的とする。According to the present invention, the screen door and the sash are locked so that the operation portion of the lock is located at a position where operation from the outside is difficult. It can be easily unlocked from inside. Make sure that the screen screen is not easily broken. The purpose of the above is to provide the screen door with the same security performance as a glass shoji.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】(イ)網戸の障子の竪枠
にクレセント♀を取り付ける。(図1・図2) (ロ)硝子障子竪框にクレセント♂を取り付ける。
(図1・図3・図4・図2) (ハ)硝子障子竪框にはね出しプレート▲11▼を取
り付ける。(図2・図1) (ニ)はねだしプレート▲11▼に軸受け▲13▼を取
り付ける。(図2・図1) (ハ)クレセント♂に両端を硝子障子竪框及び軸受
▲13▼に支持され回転する軸を取り付る。(図2・
図3・図4・図1) (ニ)軸に、引違いサッシの2枚の硝子障子のそれぞ
れの硝子の間隔距離より長い操作レバーを取り付ける
(図2・図3・図4・図1) (ホ)操作レバーに、操作レバーを軸として回転す
る球状のローラー▲12▼を先端付近に取り付ける(図
2・図3・図4・図1) (ヘ)網戸の防虫網の他に、パンチングメタルの網又
はワイヤ等で作成した網等、防虫網より切断しにくい
網を張る。(図5・図1) または、網戸に格子を取り付ける。(図7) (ト)室内側硝子障子竪框にプレート状のガイドレール
▲19▼を取り付ける。(図1)[Means for Solving the Problems] (A) A crescent ♀ is attached to the vertical frame of a shoji screen. (Figs. 1 and 2) (b) Attach Crescent ♂ to the glass screen frame.
(Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 2) (c) Attach a protruding plate (11) to the glass screen frame. (Figs. 2 and 1) (d) Attach the bearing (13) to the protruding plate (11). (FIGS. 2 and 1) (c) Attach a rotating shaft supported on both sides by a glass screen frame and a bearing (13) to Crescent. (Fig. 2
(Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 1) (d) Attach an operation lever to the shaft longer than the distance between each glass of the two glass sashes of the pulling sash (Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 1). (E) Attach a spherical roller (12) that rotates around the operation lever to the vicinity of the tip of the operation lever (Figs. 2, 3, 4, and 1) (f) Punching in addition to the insect screen of the screen door A net that is harder to cut than an insect net, such as a net made of metal or a wire. (FIGS. 5 and 1) Alternatively, a grid is attached to the screen door. (Fig. 7) (g) Attach a plate-shaped guide rail (19) to the indoor glass screen frame. (Fig. 1)
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施形態】室内側(図1の下側)から見てサッ
シ左側の隙間から左手を入れて網戸の竪框’を左側
(サッシ枠)に押しつける 右手で操作レバーを矢印▲10▼(図3)の方向に約
180度回転させるとクレセント♂も回転してクレセ
ント♀に施錠され、網戸の竪框と硝子障子竪框が
連結し固定する(図4)。手前(室内側)の硝子障子を
右に移動して網戸の通風換気をはかり網戸としての機能
を有効にする。この状態で空き巣が外部(図面1では上
部)から入ろうとすると、網戸と室外側の硝子障子が固
定さているため入る事はできない。解錠するため手が入
る様にワイヤ等の入った網を切断して手を入れても室内
側硝子障子に邪魔されて錠の操作レバーに手を添える事
はできない(図7) 網戸の網を破って入る場合、網戸のワイヤ等の入った網
を体が入る大きさまで切断して侵入する必要がある。図
6の様に格子を取り付けた場合は格子を切断して侵入す
る必要がある。図8の状態で空き巣が、硝子障子竪框と
硝子の隙間▲20▼から針金等を挿入して操作レバー
を回転させて解錠しようとした場合は、操作レバーは
硝子の間隔より長いので、操作レバーに取り付けられ
たローラー▲12▼が硝子に当たって操作レバーは回
転しないので解錠できない。硝子障子を閉めた状態であ
れば内部からは簡単に解錠できる。図8の状態から室内
側の硝子障子を左に移動させた場合、ローラー▲12▼
が硝子障子竪框に当たって硝子障子の移動に支障がある
ので、ガイドレール▲19▼が取り付けられている。図
9の様にガイドレール▲19▼にローラー▲12▼が当
たって回転すると同時に操作レバーを押し戻し硝子障
子の開閉に支障が出る事を防いでいる。反対側(室内側
から見て右側)を開けて通風する場合は、図10の様に
室内側から見て網戸を右に、外の硝子障子を左に移動し
てもう一方の操作レバーを操作することで右側に移動し
た網戸に施錠する事で可能である。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A left hand is inserted through a gap on the left side of a sash as viewed from the indoor side (lower side in FIG. 1), and a vertical frame ′ of a screen door is pressed to a left side (a sash frame). When rotated about 180 degrees in the direction of FIG. 3), the crescent 回 転 also rotates and is locked to the crescent 、, and the screen door frame and the glass screen frame are connected and fixed (FIG. 4). Move the glass screen in front (inside of the room) to the right to measure the ventilation of the screen door and enable the function as a screen door. In this state, if the empty nest tries to enter from the outside (the upper part in FIG. 1), it cannot enter because the screen door and the glass shoji on the outdoor side are fixed. Even if you cut a net containing wires or the like so that you can enter it to unlock it, you cannot put your hands on the operating lever of the lock because it is obstructed by the glass door inside (Fig. 7). In order to break through, it is necessary to cut the net containing the wire of the screen door etc. to a size that allows the body to enter. When a grid is attached as shown in FIG. 6, it is necessary to cut the grid and invade it. In the state of FIG. 8, if the empty nest attempts to unlock by rotating the operation lever by inserting a wire or the like from the gap (20) between the glass screen frame and the glass, the operation lever is longer than the glass interval. The roller cannot be unlocked because the roller (12) attached to the operation lever hits the glass and the operation lever does not rotate. If the glass screen is closed, it can be easily unlocked from inside. When the indoor glass shoji is moved to the left from the state of FIG.
However, a guide rail (19) is attached to the glass frame because it hinders the movement of the glass frame. As shown in FIG. 9, the roller (12) hits the guide rail (19) and rotates, and at the same time, the operating lever is pushed back to prevent the opening and closing of the glass sash. To open the other side (the right side when viewed from the room side) and open the room, move the screen door to the right and the outside glass door to the left as viewed from the room side and operate the other operation lever as shown in FIG. By doing so, it is possible to lock the screen door moved to the right side.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】図11・図12・図13・図14は、クレセ
ントの替わりに二つの引掛錠を使用した時の実施例で
す。歯車▲14▼歯車▲15▼歯車▲16▼は噛み合っ
て連動して回転する。(図13・図14・図12) 操作レバーを矢印▲10▼の方向に回転させると歯車
▲14▼が回転する。(図13) 歯車▲14▼に噛み合う歯車▲15▼は反対方向に回転
して歯車▲15▼に取付られた引掛錠♂▲17▼が引掛
錠♀▲18▼に施錠される。(図14) 同様に歯車▲15▼に噛み合う歯車▲16▼も回転して
歯車▲16▼に取付られた引掛錠♂▲17▼’は引掛錠
♀▲18▼’に施錠される。(図14) 以上で網戸と硝子障子がクレセントの時と同様に固定さ
れる。引違い4枚のタイプの場合は、引き違い2枚が左
右対象になった構造で操作方法は引き違い2枚と同様で
す。図15は引違い4枚のタイプで中央を通風状態にし
た場合で、網戸の竪框が本ざねになって2枚の網戸を一
体化して2枚の網戸の間にバールを挿入して壊す事を防
いでいる。図16は引違い4枚のタイプで両サイドを通
風状態にした場合で、硝子障子は中央にストッパーが取
り付けられて2枚の硝子障子が2枚共片方(右又は左)
に移動しない様になっている。もしストッパーがないと
図17の様に硝子障子が2枚共右に移動できるので、網
戸の網を一部切断して外部から手を入れて操作レバーに
手を添える事が出来る。上げ下げタイプは引き違い2枚
を竪にしたような構造です。図18の状態で内部(右
側)から施錠した後、図19の様に硝子障子を上に上げ
ると操作レバーはガラスに挟まれて操作できない。FIG. 11, FIG. 12, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14 show an embodiment in which two latches are used in place of the crescent. The gear (14), the gear (15), and the gear (16) mesh and rotate in conjunction with each other. (FIGS. 13, 14, and 12) When the operation lever is rotated in the direction of arrow (10), the gear (14) rotates. (FIG. 13) The gear (15) meshing with the gear (14) rotates in the opposite direction, and the catch (17) attached to the gear (15) is locked to the catch (18). (FIG. 14) Similarly, the gear (16) meshing with the gear (15) also rotates, and the locking lock (17) 'attached to the gear (16) is locked to the locking lock (18)'. (FIG. 14) The screen door and the glass screen are fixed in the same manner as in the case of the crescent. In the case of the type with four draws, the operation method is the same as that of the two draws with the structure in which the two draws are symmetrical. FIG. 15 shows a case in which the center is ventilated with four sliding doors, and the screen door frame becomes a main frame, the two screen doors are integrated, and a bur is inserted between the two screen doors to break. Is preventing things. FIG. 16 shows a case in which both sides are ventilated with four drawer types. A stopper is attached to the center of the glass shoji, and the two glass shojis each have one side (right or left).
Not to move to. If there is no stopper, as shown in FIG. 17, both of the glass sashes can move to the right, so that it is possible to cut a part of the net of the screen door, insert a hand from the outside, and attach a hand to the operation lever. The lifting and lowering type has a structure like two vertically drawn. After locking from the inside (right side) in the state of FIG. 18, if the glass sash is raised as shown in FIG. 19, the operation lever is sandwiched by the glass and cannot be operated.
【0007】[0007]
【本発明の効果】発明は以上のような構造で網戸に硝子
障子並の防犯性能を持たせている。少なくとも、一瞬で
空き巣に入られる様な事はなくなり、なお且つ内部から
は簡単に解錠する事ができる。According to the present invention, the screen door has the same security as a glass shoji with the above structure. At least there is no chance of entering the burglar in a moment, and the inside can be easily unlocked.
【図1】本発明の引違い2枚のサッシの場合の水平切断
断面図で図面の上部が外部で下部が内部(内部から左側
を通風状態にして施錠前の状態)FIG. 1 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of two sliding sashes according to the present invention, in which the upper part of the drawing is outside and the lower part is inside (before locking with a ventilation from the inside to the left).
【図2】本発明のクレセント廻りの部分断面図(施錠前
の状態)FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view around the crescent of the present invention (state before locking).
【図3】本発明のクレセント錠廻りの透視図(施錠前の
状態)FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a crescent lock around the present invention (state before locking).
【図4】本発明のクレセント錠廻りの透視図(施錠後の
状態)FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a crescent lock around the present invention (state after locking).
【図5】本発明の網戸の網の部分拡大立面図FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged elevation view of the screen net of the present invention.
【図6】本発明の網戸に格子を取り付けた場合の立面図FIG. 6 is an elevational view when a grid is attached to the screen door of the present invention.
【図7】本発明の引違い2枚サッシの場合で空き巣の手
を含む水平切断断面図で図面の上部が外部で下部が内部
(内部から左側を通風状態にして施錠後の状態)FIG. 7 is a horizontal cut-away cross-sectional view including a hand of a burrow in the case of two sliding sashes of the present invention, wherein the upper part of the drawing is outside and the lower part is inside (the state after the left side has been ventilated and locked).
【図8】本発明の引違い2枚サッシの場合の水平切断断
面図で図面の上部が外部で下部が内部(内部から左側を
通風状態にして施錠後の状態)FIG. 8 is a horizontal cross-sectional view in the case of two sliding sashes according to the present invention, in which the upper part of the drawing is outside and the lower part is inside (the state after the left side has been ventilated and locked).
【図9】本発明の引違い2枚サッシの場合の水平切断断
面図で図面の上部が外部で下部が内部(内部から左側を
通風状態にして施錠後の状態)FIG. 9 is a horizontal cross-sectional view in the case of two sliding sashes according to the present invention, wherein the upper part of the drawing is outside and the lower part is inside (the state after the left side has been ventilated and locked).
【図10】本発明の引違い2枚サッシの場合の水平切断
断面図で図面の上部が部が内部(内部から右側を通風状
態にして施錠後の状態)FIG. 10 is a horizontal cross-sectional view in the case of two sliding sashes according to the present invention, in which the upper part of the drawing has an inner part (a state in which ventilation is performed from the inside to the right side after locking).
【図11】引掛け錠を使用した時の実施例で図1と同等FIG. 11 is an embodiment when a lock is used, and is the same as FIG. 1;
【図12】引掛け錠を使用した時の実施例で図2と同等FIG. 12 is an embodiment when a lock is used, and is the same as FIG. 2;
【図13】引掛け錠を使用した時の実施例で図3と同等FIG. 13 is an embodiment in which a lock is used, and is the same as FIG. 3;
【図14】引掛け錠を使用した時の実施例で図4と同等FIG. 14 is an embodiment using a lock, equivalent to FIG.
【図15】本発明の実施例で引違い4枚サッシの場合の
水平切断断面図で図面の上部が外部、下部が内部(中央
を通風状態)FIG. 15 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention in the case of a four-drawing sash;
【図16】本発明の実施例で引違い4枚サッシの場合の
水平切断断面図で図面の上部が外部、下部が内部(両サ
イドを通風状態)FIG. 16 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of a four-sash sash according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図17】本発明の実施例で引違い4枚サッシの場合の
水平切断断面図(空き巣の手を含む)図面の上部が外
部、下部が内部(ストッパーなしの状態)FIG. 17 is a horizontal cross-sectional view (including hands of empty nests) in the case of four sliding sashes according to the embodiment of the present invention. The upper part of the drawing is outside and the lower part is inside (without stopper).
【図18】本発明の実施例で上げ下げサッシの鉛直断面
図(硝子障子を閉じた状態)FIG. 18 is a vertical sectional view of the lifting sash according to the embodiment of the present invention (with the glass shoji closed).
【図19】本発明の実施例で上げ下げサッシの鉛直断面
図(硝子障子を開いた状態)FIG. 19 is a vertical sectional view of a lifting sash according to the embodiment of the present invention (with a glass shoji opened).
【符号の説明】 網戸竪框 ’網戸竪框 硝
子障子竪框 クレセント♀ 軸 ク
レセント♂ 操作レバー 防虫網 防
犯網 隙間 ▲10▼ 矢印 ▲11
▼ はね出しプレート ▲12▼ ローラー ▲13▼ 軸受 ▲14
▼ 歯車 ▲15▼ 歯車 ▲16▼ 歯車 ▲17
▼ 引掛錠♂ ▲17▼’ 引掛錠♂ ▲18▼ 引掛錠♀ ▲18
▼’ 引掛錠♀ ▲19▼ ガイドレール ▲20▼ 隙間[Explanation of symbols] Screen door frame “Screen door frame” Glass door screen frame Crescent ♀ Axis Crescent ♂ Operation lever Insect-proof net Security net Clearance ▲ 10 ▼ Arrow ▲ 11
▼ Projection plate ▲ 12 ▼ Roller ▲ 13 ▼ Bearing ▲ 14
▼ Gear ▲ 15 ▼ Gear ▲ 16 ▼ Gear ▲ 17
▼ Hook lock ▲ ▲ ▼ 'Hook lock ▲ ▲ ▼ Hook lock ▲ ▲ 18
▼ 'Hook lock♀ ▲ 19 ▼ Guide rail ▲ 20 ▼ Clearance
Claims (1)
時、硝子障子と網戸を施錠している錠の操作部分が、網
戸に施錠されている硝子障子と施錠されていない開けら
れた硝子障子に挟まれる位置にある。以上のことを特徴
とするサッシ(1) A glass screen and a screen door can be locked. (B) When the screen door and the unlocked glass screen are opened, the operation parts of the lock that locks the glass screen and the screen door are changed to the glass screen door locked to the screen door and the unlocked glass screen door that is not locked. It is in the position sandwiched between. A sash characterized by the above
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11114034A JP2000265759A (en) | 1999-03-17 | 1999-03-17 | Lockable door sash with screen door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11114034A JP2000265759A (en) | 1999-03-17 | 1999-03-17 | Lockable door sash with screen door |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000265759A true JP2000265759A (en) | 2000-09-26 |
Family
ID=14627385
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11114034A Pending JP2000265759A (en) | 1999-03-17 | 1999-03-17 | Lockable door sash with screen door |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000265759A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101858183A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2010-10-13 | 朱培世 | Multifunctional energy-saving window |
CN108360932A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-03 | 陈安安 | A kind of Simple screen window lock |
-
1999
- 1999-03-17 JP JP11114034A patent/JP2000265759A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101858183A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2010-10-13 | 朱培世 | Multifunctional energy-saving window |
CN101858183B (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2013-06-05 | 朱培世 | Multifunctional energy-saving window |
CN108360932A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-03 | 陈安安 | A kind of Simple screen window lock |
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