JP2000256371A - Production of 2-pyridylsilane derivative - Google Patents
Production of 2-pyridylsilane derivativeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000256371A JP2000256371A JP11063216A JP6321699A JP2000256371A JP 2000256371 A JP2000256371 A JP 2000256371A JP 11063216 A JP11063216 A JP 11063216A JP 6321699 A JP6321699 A JP 6321699A JP 2000256371 A JP2000256371 A JP 2000256371A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- pyridylsilane
- dimethyl
- pyridyl
- silane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- SIQRHSDBXPLBMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C1=CC=CC=N1 SIQRHSDBXPLBMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 2-pyridylsilane compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QNRXNPHFYDOLOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(pyridin-2-yl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si](C)C1=CC=CC=N1 QNRXNPHFYDOLOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VHEVBMRJNAKDFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-[dimethyl(pyridin-2-yl)silyl]-3,3-dimethylpentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)(C)CC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 VHEVBMRJNAKDFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- HRGDZIGMBDGFTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum(2+) Chemical compound [Pt+2] HRGDZIGMBDGFTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- QBERHIJABFXGRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M rhodium;triphenylphosphane;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Rh].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QBERHIJABFXGRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RRKODOZNUZCUBN-CCAGOZQPSA-N (1z,3z)-cycloocta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1CC\C=C/C=C\C1 RRKODOZNUZCUBN-CCAGOZQPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAVFEWFGAWPHPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[dimethyl(pyridin-2-yl)silyl]-4,4-dimethylhexan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)CC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 RAVFEWFGAWPHPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethynylbenzene Chemical group C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SJNALLRHIVGIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl cyanide Chemical compound C=CCC#N SJNALLRHIVGIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AAKSVQBUTOZHSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-oct-1-enyl-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 AAKSVQBUTOZHSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XISNIVUMIDTKER-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-octyl-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 XISNIVUMIDTKER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UMIPWJGWASORKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oct-1-yne Chemical compound CCCCCCC#C UMIPWJGWASORKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- JIZPJWPVKIPWMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-fluoropyridin-2-yl)-dimethyl-octylsilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](C)(C)C1=NC=CC=C1F JIZPJWPVKIPWMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYUFNEFKDBOUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-fluoropyridin-2-yl)-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C1=NC=CC=C1F UYUFNEFKDBOUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDLWTYXNHGSWJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxypyridin-2-yl)-dimethyl-octylsilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC(OC)=CC=N1 HDLWTYXNHGSWJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBASWTZNNBLFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-tert-butylpyridin-2-yl)-dimethyl-octylsilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=N1 FBASWTZNNBLFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEZWVPAURSSPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3-pentamethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCC(C)(C)C1(C)C GEZWVPAURSSPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYWVZWSRNLMEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[dimethyl(pyridin-2-yl)silyl]ethenyl]cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1[Si](C)(C)C=CC1(O)CCCCC1 FYWVZWSRNLMEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOVQCIDBZXNFEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 BOVQCIDBZXNFEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C#CC1(O)CCCCC1 QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004343 1-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FXPGUHIIRZESRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichlorobicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-1,3-diene;platinum Chemical compound [Pt].C1CC2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C2 FXPGUHIIRZESRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBRXRMCBSTVRIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl-dimethyl-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1[Si](C)(C)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OBRXRMCBSTVRIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMCMRWAZEUAFBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[dimethyl(pyridin-2-yl)silyl]propyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1[Si](C)(C)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1O OMCMRWAZEUAFBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPFGZFCJDFAEGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[dimethyl(octyl)silyl]pyridine-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC(C#N)=CC=N1 CPFGZFCJDFAEGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIRNGVVZBINFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-allylphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CC=C QIRNGVVZBINFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKENVYPTNZRCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentylethenyl-dimethyl-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1[Si](C)(C)C=CC1CCCC1 BKENVYPTNZRCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZKJMYDELVCUCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentylethyl-dimethyl-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1[Si](C)(C)CCC1CCCC1 BZKJMYDELVCUCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004924 2-naphthylethyl group Chemical group C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CC* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- CNJGKWBVVBYRJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,5-trimethylhexane-1,5-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)CC(C)(C)CCO CNJGKWBVVBYRJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWOSAGIKYMMISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-enyl-dimethyl-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 DWOSAGIKYMMISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPWNCLVNXGCGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-yne Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C#C PPWNCLVNXGCGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWWPLUCDOXETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethyl(pyridin-2-yl)silyl]prop-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound OCC=C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 QWWPLUCDOXETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTVKFTIGWYVZLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-diphenylphosphanylpropyl(diphenyl)phosphane ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru].C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XTVKFTIGWYVZLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHRSPIFIDNAEBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxyprop-1-enyl-dimethyl-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound COCC=C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 JHRSPIFIDNAEBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YACFFSVYSPMSGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxyprop-1-yne Chemical compound COCC#C YACFFSVYSPMSGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKMYTVQQSDCDDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[dimethyl(pyridin-2-yl)silyl]butanenitrile Chemical compound N#CCCC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 RKMYTVQQSDCDDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLESAFNDXADDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=NC([SiH](C)C)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 Chemical compound C1=NC([SiH](C)C)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YLESAFNDXADDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSCKJDWDDNIGSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=NC([SiH](C)C)=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 Chemical compound C1=NC([SiH](C)C)=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NSCKJDWDDNIGSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIBFUMLBBJGODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC1=CC=NC([SiH](C)C)=C1 Chemical compound COC1=CC=NC([SiH](C)C)=C1 QIBFUMLBBJGODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKCRMSCENIHFPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[SiH](C)C1=CC(C#N)=CC=N1 Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C1=CC(C#N)=CC=N1 SKCRMSCENIHFPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GONWIQBIBOWBSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[SiH](C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=N1 Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=N1 GONWIQBIBOWBSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKZPOQVNLLWANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[SiH](C)C1=CC=C(C)C=N1 Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C1=CC=C(C)C=N1 RKZPOQVNLLWANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FGVDFHAFRQRYBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(benzenesulfonyl)pyridin-2-yl]-dimethyl-octylsilane Chemical compound C1=NC([Si](C)(C)CCCCCCCC)=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 FGVDFHAFRQRYBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUDYZLLITFUJOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [6-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C1=CC=CC(C2OCCO2)=N1 UUDYZLLITFUJOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULEBVTHKXSYULA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ir+].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Ir+].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ULEBVTHKXSYULA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTIAWGGEDNEFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ir].C=C Chemical compound [Ir].C=C OTIAWGGEDNEFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIYYGGFVWCHWFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ru].ClC1=C(CCC=CCC1)C1(C(=C(C(=C1C)C)C)C)C Chemical compound [Ru].ClC1=C(CCC=CCC1)C1(C(=C(C(=C1C)C)C)C)C XIYYGGFVWCHWFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005098 aryl alkoxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- TXRFFSSLMRVELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloocta-1,3-diene platinum Chemical compound [Pt].C1CCC=CC=CC1.C1CCC=CC=CC1 TXRFFSSLMRVELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYGUQQDGRTJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyclopentane;ruthenium(1+);triphenylphosphane;chloride Chemical compound [Ru]Cl.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YUYGUQQDGRTJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WIWBLJMBLGWSIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichlorotris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(ii) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 WIWBLJMBLGWSIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VPIITPWOSFPIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-(2-phenylethenyl)-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1[Si](C)(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VPIITPWOSFPIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXODOONQSJATSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-(2-phenylethyl)-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1[Si](C)(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 KXODOONQSJATSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWLZAUIAFVXPLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-(3-phenoxypropyl)-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1[Si](C)(C)CCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 AWLZAUIAFVXPLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRKFFLBZXQZWIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-(3-phenylmethoxypyridin-2-yl)silane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C1=NC=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 MRKFFLBZXQZWIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHXAUJSPVUEKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-(5-methylpyridin-2-yl)-propylsilane Chemical compound CCC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=N1 IHXAUJSPVUEKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSRGBFJPCAHPNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-(6-octan-2-yloxypyridin-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)OC1=CC=CC([SiH](C)C)=N1 PSRGBFJPCAHPNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WITVAJXAQBGEQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-octyl-(3-phenylmethoxypyridin-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](C)(C)C1=NC=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WITVAJXAQBGEQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIHPDCXCYJMQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-octyl-(4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)silane Chemical compound C1=NC([Si](C)(C)CCCCCCCC)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 FIHPDCXCYJMQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYBPIFYBZJNAMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-pent-1-enyl-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound CCCC=C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 QYBPIFYBZJNAMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHYDJEHOINKHLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-propyl-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound CCC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 VHYDJEHOINKHLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAXGWYDSLJUQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl(propyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(CCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAXGWYDSLJUQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RZUASTIKPBCXPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;platinum;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pt].C=C.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RZUASTIKPBCXPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006125 ethylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TXVJSWLZYQMWPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynylcyclopentane Chemical group C#CC1CCCC1 TXVJSWLZYQMWPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BXDSKNMMRANNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl-dimethyl-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C)=N1 BXDSKNMMRANNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCJMZIZACBAMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl-dimethyl-pyridin-2-ylsilane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 UCJMZIZACBAMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006289 hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- HUXXCMFJJQUKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[dimethyl(pyridin-2-yl)silyl]prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 HUXXCMFJJQUKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZLNFBJVARAUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[dimethyl(pyridin-2-yl)silyl]propanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 CZLNFBJVARAUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMAKHNTVDGLIRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl prop-2-ynoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C#C IMAKHNTVDGLIRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyllithium Chemical compound C[Li] DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N norbornadiene Chemical compound C1=CC2C=CC1C2 SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006678 phenoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- SYKXNRFLNZUGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pt].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 SYKXNRFLNZUGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- POSICDHOUBKJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoxybenzene Chemical compound C=CCOC1=CC=CC=C1 POSICDHOUBKJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OCC#C TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、2−ピリジルシラ
ン誘導体の製造方法に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for producing a 2-pyridylsilane derivative.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】2−ピリジルシラン誘導体は、他の官能
基に変換が容易なシリル基を有しており、種々の医農
薬、化成品等の合成中間体として有用である。しかも、
ピリジル基を有していることから、例えば酸・塩基抽出
等の汎用的な分離、精製方法によって、精製が可能であ
り、2−ピリジルシラン誘導体を用いる合成プロセス
は、環境面での負荷の少ないプロセスである。さらに、
近年合成反応の自動化の研究が進められているが、2−
ピリジルシラン誘導体は、分離、精製が容易という点か
ら、液相自動合成反応の基質としても有用である。しか
しながら、これまで、2−ピリジルシラン類の簡便な合
成方法は知られていなかった。2. Description of the Related Art A 2-pyridylsilane derivative has a silyl group which can be easily converted into another functional group, and is useful as a synthetic intermediate for various medical and agricultural chemicals, chemical products and the like. Moreover,
Since it has a pyridyl group, it can be purified by a general-purpose separation and purification method such as acid / base extraction, and the synthesis process using a 2-pyridylsilane derivative has a low environmental load. Process. further,
In recent years, research on automation of synthesis reactions has been advanced.
The pyridylsilane derivative is also useful as a substrate for a liquid-phase automatic synthesis reaction because it can be easily separated and purified. However, a simple method for synthesizing 2-pyridylsilanes has not been known.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このようなことから、
本発明者らは、2−ピリジルシラン誘導体の新規な製造
方法について、鋭意検討し、本発明にいたった。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present inventors have conducted intensive studies on a novel method for producing a 2-pyridylsilane derivative and arrived at the present invention.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、本発明は、遷
移金属錯体触媒の存在下、一般式(2) (式中、R1およびR2はそれぞれ同一または相異なっ
て、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリール基、アリール
オキシ基、アラルキル基、アラルキルオキシ基もしくは
3置換シリル基を表わし、R3、R4、R5およびR6はそ
れぞれ同一または相異なって、水素原子、ハロゲン原
子、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリール基、アリール
オキシ基、アラルキル基、アラルキルオキシ基、シアノ
基、ニトロ基、水酸基、アルキルスルホニル基、アリー
ルスルホニル基もしくは3置換シリル基を表わす。ここ
で、前記したアルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリール基、
アリールオキシ基、アラルキル基、アラルキルオキシ基
は、置換基を有していてもよい。)で示される2−ピリ
ジルシラン化合物と1−アルケン類もしくは1−アルキ
ン類を反応させることを特徴とする一般式(1) (式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5およびR6は上記と同
一の意味を表わし、R7は、2位に置換基を有していて
もよいエチル基もしくはビニル基を表わす。)で示され
る2−ピリジルシラン誘導体の製造方法を提供するもの
である。That is, the present invention relates to a compound of the general formula (2) in the presence of a transition metal complex catalyst. (Wherein, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and each represents an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aralkyl group, an aralkyloxy group or a trisubstituted silyl group; R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aralkyl group, an aralkyloxy group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group , An arylsulfonyl group or a trisubstituted silyl group, wherein the alkyl group, the alkoxy group, the aryl group,
The aryloxy group, aralkyl group, and aralkyloxy group may have a substituent. Wherein the 2-pyridylsilane compound represented by the formula) is reacted with a 1-alkene or 1-alkyne. (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 have the same meanings as described above, and R 7 is an ethyl group or vinyl optionally having a substituent at the 2-position. A method for producing a 2-pyridylsilane derivative represented by the formula:
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の原料である下記一般式
(2) で示される2−ピリジルシラン化合物の式中、R1およ
びR2はそれぞれ同一または相異なって、アルキル基、
アルコキシ基、アリール基、アリールオキシ基、アラル
キル基、アラルキルオキシ基もしくは3置換シリル基を
表わし、R3、R4、R5およびR6はそれぞれ同一または
相異なって、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、アルキル基、ア
ルコキシ基、アリール基、アリールオキシ基、アラルキ
ル基、アラルキルオキシ基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、水酸
基、アルキルスルホニル基、アリールスルホニル基もし
くは3置換シリル基を表わす。ここで、前記したアルキ
ル基、アルコキシ基、アリール基、アリールオキシ基、
アラルキル基、アラルキルオキシ基は、置換基を有して
いてもよい。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The starting material of the present invention is represented by the following general formula (2) In the formula of the 2-pyridylsilane compound represented by R 1 and R 2 are the same or different, and each represents an alkyl group,
Represents an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aralkyl group, an aralkyloxy group or a trisubstituted silyl group, wherein R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl Represents a group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aralkyl group, an aralkyloxy group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group or a trisubstituted silyl group. Here, the above-mentioned alkyl group, alkoxy group, aryl group, aryloxy group,
The aralkyl group and the aralkyloxy group may have a substituent.
【0006】アルキル基としては、例えばメチル基、エ
チル基、n−プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n−ブチル
基、sec−ブチル基、t−ブチル基、n−アミル基、
ネオペンチル基、n−ヘキシル基、シクロヘキシル基、n
−オクチル基、n−ノニル基、メンチル基、2,3,4
−トリメチル−3−ペンチル基、2,4−ジメチル−3
−ペンチル基等の炭素数1〜12の直鎖状、分枝状、環
状のアルキル基等が挙げられる。これらアルキル基は、
例えばメトキシ基、エトキシ基、n−プロポキシ基、t−
ブトキシ基、1−メチルヘプチルオキシ基等の炭素数1
〜12のアルコキシ基、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原
子、ヨウ素原子等のハロゲン原子、メトキシカルボニル
基、エトキシカルボニル基、t−ブトキシカルボニル基
等の炭素数2〜8のアルコキシカルボニル基、ベンジル
オキシカルボニル基等のアラルキルオキシカルボニル
基、フェノキシカルボニル基等のアリールオキシカルボ
ニル基、シアノ基、ニトロ基もしくは水酸基等で置換さ
れていてもよく、かかる置換基を有するアルキル基とし
ては、例えば3−クロロプロピル基、1−ヒドロキシシ
クロヘキシル基等が挙げられる。Examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, t-butyl, n-amyl,
Neopentyl group, n-hexyl group, cyclohexyl group, n
-Octyl group, n-nonyl group, menthyl group, 2,3,4
-Trimethyl-3-pentyl group, 2,4-dimethyl-3
A linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms such as a pentyl group; These alkyl groups are
For example, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, t-
1 carbon atom such as a butoxy group and a 1-methylheptyloxy group
To 12 alkoxy groups, a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom; an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms such as a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group and a t-butoxycarbonyl group, and benzyloxycarbonyl. Aralkyloxycarbonyl group such as group, aryloxycarbonyl group such as phenoxycarbonyl group, cyano group, nitro group or hydroxyl group, etc., and an alkyl group having such a substituent includes, for example, 3-chloropropyl group , 1-hydroxycyclohexyl group and the like.
【0007】アラルキル基としては、例えばベンジル
基、1−フェニルエチル基、2−フェニルエチル基、3
−フェニルプロピル基、2−ナフチルエチル基、ジフェ
ニルメチル基等のフェニル基、ナフチル基等のアリール
基で置換されたアルキル基が挙げられる。これらアラル
キル基は、上記したアルキル基、アルコキシ基、ハロゲ
ン原子、アルキルオキシカルボニル基、シアノ基、ニト
ロ基もしくは水酸基等で置換されていてもよく、かかる
置換基を有するアラルキル基としては、例えばα−ヒド
ロキシベンジル基、1−ヒドロキシ−3−フェニルプロ
ピル基、1−ヒドロキシ−1−フェニルエチル基等が挙
げられる。The aralkyl group includes, for example, benzyl, 1-phenylethyl, 2-phenylethyl, 3
An alkyl group substituted with an aryl group such as a phenyl group such as a -phenylpropyl group, a 2-naphthylethyl group or a diphenylmethyl group, or a naphthyl group. These aralkyl groups may be substituted with the above-mentioned alkyl group, alkoxy group, halogen atom, alkyloxycarbonyl group, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxyl group, or the like.Examples of the aralkyl group having such a substituent include α- Examples include a hydroxybenzyl group, a 1-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl group, a 1-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl group, and the like.
【0008】アルコキシ基としては、上記したアルコキ
シ基と同一のものが挙げられ、アリールオキシ基として
は、フェニル基、ナフチル基等のアリール基と酸素原子
とから構成されるもの、例えばフェノキシ基等が挙げら
れ、アラルキルオキシ基としては、上記したアラルキル
基と酸素原子とから構成されるもの、例えばベンジルオ
キシ基等が挙げられる。Examples of the alkoxy group include the same as the above-mentioned alkoxy group, and examples of the aryloxy group include those composed of an aryl group such as a phenyl group and a naphthyl group and an oxygen atom, for example, a phenoxy group and the like. Examples of the aralkyloxy group include those composed of the above-described aralkyl group and an oxygen atom, such as a benzyloxy group.
【0009】アルキルスルホニル基としては、例えばメ
チルスルホニル基、エチルスルホニル基等の炭素数1〜
6のアルキルスルホニル基が、アリールスルホニル基と
しては、例えばフェニルスルホニル基、p−トリルスル
ホニル基等が挙げられる。3置換シリル基としては、例
えばトリメチルシリル基、トリエチルシリル基、t−ブ
チルジメチルシリル基、ジメチルフェニルシリル基、ジ
フェニルメチルシリル基、トリメトキシシリル基、トリ
フェノキシシリル基、ジメチル(2−ピリジル)シリル
基等が挙げられる。As the alkylsulfonyl group, for example, a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, etc.
Examples of the alkylsulfonyl group of No. 6 and the arylsulfonyl group include a phenylsulfonyl group and a p-tolylsulfonyl group. Examples of the trisubstituted silyl group include a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, a t-butyldimethylsilyl group, a dimethylphenylsilyl group, a diphenylmethylsilyl group, a trimethoxysilyl group, a triphenoxysilyl group, and a dimethyl (2-pyridyl) silyl group. And the like.
【0010】かかる一般式(2)で示される2−ピリジ
ルシラン化合物としては、例えばジメチル(2−ピリジ
ル)シラン、ジメチル(5−メチル−2−ピリジル)シ
ラン、ジメチル(6−メチル−2−ピリジル)シラン、
ジメチル(4−t−ブチル−2−ピリジル)シラン、ジ
メチル(4−フェニル−2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチ
ル(4−メトキシ−2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル
[6−(1−メチルヘプチル)オキシ−2−ピリジル]
シラン、ジメチル(3−ベンジルオキシ−2−ピリジ
ル)シラン、ジメチル(3−フルオロ−2−ピリジル)
シラン、ジメチル(4−シアノ−2−ピリジル)シラ
ン、ジメチル(4−フェニルスルホニル−2−ピリジ
ル)シラン、ジメチル[6−(1,3−ジオキソラン−
2−イル)−2−ピリジル]シラン等が挙げられる。The 2-pyridylsilane compound represented by the general formula (2) includes, for example, dimethyl (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (5-methyl-2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (6-methyl-2-pyridyl) ) Silane,
Dimethyl (4-t-butyl-2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (4-phenyl-2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (4-methoxy-2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl [6- (1-methylheptyl) oxy- 2-pyridyl]
Silane, dimethyl (3-benzyloxy-2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (3-fluoro-2-pyridyl)
Silane, dimethyl (4-cyano-2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (4-phenylsulfonyl-2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl [6- (1,3-dioxolane-
2-yl) -2-pyridyl] silane and the like.
【0011】遷移金属錯体触媒としては、第8族、第9
族もしくは第10族遷移金属と配位子とから構成される
触媒が挙げられ、第8族遷移金属としては、ルテニウム
等が、第9族遷移金属としては、ロジウム、イリジウム
等が、第10族遷移金属としては、パラジウム、白金等
が挙げられる。Examples of the transition metal complex catalyst include Group 8 and 9
Examples of the catalyst include a catalyst composed of a transition metal of Group 10 or Group 10 and a ligand. Examples of the transition metal of Group 8 include ruthenium and the like. Examples of the transition metal of Group 9 include rhodium and iridium. Examples of the transition metal include palladium and platinum.
【0012】配位子としては、例えば塩素原子、臭素原
子、ヨウ素原子等のハロゲン原子、トリフェニルホスフ
ィン、トリエチルホスフィン、ジフェニルホスフィノプ
ロパン等のホスフィン系配位子、エチレン、シクロペン
タジエン、ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエン、1,5−
シクロオクタジエン、ノルボルナジエン等のオレフィン
系配位子等が挙げられる。Examples of the ligand include halogen atoms such as chlorine atom, bromine atom and iodine atom, phosphine-based ligands such as triphenylphosphine, triethylphosphine and diphenylphosphinopropane, ethylene, cyclopentadiene and pentamethylcyclohexane. Pentadiene, 1,5-
Olefin-based ligands such as cyclooctadiene and norbornadiene are exemplified.
【0013】かかる遷移金属錯体触媒としては、例えば
テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム
(0)等のパラジウム系錯体触媒、クロロトリス(トリ
フェニルホスフィン)ロジウム(I)、シクロペンタジ
エニルビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)ロジウム
(I)、ビス(シクロオクタジエン)ジヨード二ロジウ
ム(I)等のロジウム系錯体触媒、クロロ(シクロペン
タジエニル)ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)ルテニウ
ム(II)、クロロ(ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエニ
ル)(1,3−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)プロパ
ン)ルテニウム(II)、クロロ(ペンタメチルシクロ
ペンタジエニル)(1,5−シクロオクタジエン)ルテ
ニウム(II)、ジクロロトリス(トリフェニルホスフ
ィン)ルテニウム(II)等のルテニウム系錯体触媒、
クロロトリス(トリフェニルホスフィン)イリジウム
(I)、ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエニルビス(エチ
レン)イリジウム(I)等のイリジウム系錯体触媒、
(エチレン)ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)白金
(0)、トランス−[クロロ(エチル)ビス(トリエチ
ルホスフィン)白金(II)]、シス−[ジエチルビス
(トリエチルホスフィン)白金(II)]、ジクロロ
(ノルボルナジエン)白金(II)、テトラキス(トリ
フェニルホスフィン)白金(0)、(シクロオクタジエ
ン)ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)白金(0)等の白
金系錯体触媒等が挙げられ、反応性等の面で、ロジウム
系錯体触媒、白金系錯体触媒が好ましく、なかでもロジ
ウム系錯体触媒が特に好ましい。Examples of the transition metal complex catalyst include a palladium complex catalyst such as tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0), chlorotris (triphenylphosphine) rhodium (I), and cyclopentadienylbis (triphenylphosphine). Rhodium-based complex catalysts such as rhodium (I) and bis (cyclooctadiene) diiododirhodium (I), chloro (cyclopentadienyl) bis (triphenylphosphine) ruthenium (II), chloro (pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) ) (1,3-bis (diphenylphosphino) propane) ruthenium (II), chloro (pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) (1,5-cyclooctadiene) ruthenium (II), dichlorotris (triphenylphosphine) ruthenium (II) Ruthenium-based complex catalyst,
Iridium-based complex catalysts such as chlorotris (triphenylphosphine) iridium (I) and pentamethylcyclopentadienylbis (ethylene) iridium (I);
(Ethylene) bis (triphenylphosphine) platinum (0), trans- [chloro (ethyl) bis (triethylphosphine) platinum (II)], cis- [diethylbis (triethylphosphine) platinum (II)], dichloro (norbornadiene) Platinum-based complex catalysts such as platinum (II), tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) platinum (0), (cyclooctadiene) bis (triphenylphosphine) platinum (0), etc., and rhodium in terms of reactivity and the like. Complex catalysts and platinum complex catalysts are preferred, and rhodium complex catalysts are particularly preferred.
【0014】かかる遷移金属錯体触媒の使用量は、一般
式(2)で示される2−ピリジルシラン化合物に対し
て、通常0.001〜10モル%、好ましくは0.01
〜5モル%の範囲である。The amount of the transition metal complex catalyst used is usually 0.001 to 10 mol%, preferably 0.01 to 10 mol% based on the 2-pyridylsilane compound represented by the general formula (2).
55 mol%.
【0015】一般式(2)で示される2−ピリジルシラ
ン化合物と反応させる1−アルケン類もしくは1−アル
キン類としては、例えば1−プロペン、1−ヘキセン、
1−オクテン、メチルアクリレート、メチル 3,3−
ジメチルペンタノエート−4−エン、スチレン、3−ク
ロロスチレン、アリルフェニルエーテル、2−アリルフ
ェノール、ビニルシクロペンタン、アリルシアニド、1
−ペンチン、1−オクチン、3,3−ジメチル−1−ブ
チン、シクロペンチルアセチレン、フェニルアセチレ
ン、1−エチニル−1−シクロヘキサノール、プロパル
ギルアルコール、メチルプロピオレート、メチルプロパ
ルギルエーテル等が挙げられる。The 1-alkene or 1-alkyne to be reacted with the 2-pyridylsilane compound represented by the general formula (2) includes, for example, 1-propene, 1-hexene,
1-octene, methyl acrylate, methyl 3,3-
Dimethylpentanoate-4-ene, styrene, 3-chlorostyrene, allylphenyl ether, 2-allylphenol, vinylcyclopentane, allylcyanide,
-Pentin, 1-octyne, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne, cyclopentylacetylene, phenylacetylene, 1-ethynyl-1-cyclohexanol, propargyl alcohol, methylpropiolate, methylpropargyl ether and the like.
【0016】かかる1−アルケン類もしくは1−アルキ
ン類の使用量は、一般式(2)で示される2−ピリジル
シラン化合物に対して、通常0.5モル倍以上、好まし
くは1モル倍であり、その上限は特にないが、経済的な
面も考慮すると、通常5モル倍以下、好ましくは2モル
倍以下である。The amount of the 1-alkene or 1-alkyne used is usually 0.5 mole times or more, preferably 1 mole times, based on the 2-pyridylsilane compound represented by the general formula (2). The upper limit is not particularly limited, but is usually 5 mol times or less, preferably 2 mol times or less in consideration of economical aspects.
【0017】一般式(2)で示される2−ピリジルシラ
ン化合物と1−アルケン類もしくは1−アルキン類との
反応は、通常溶媒中で行われ、溶媒としては、例えばメ
タノール、エタノール、i−プロパノール等のアルコー
ル系溶媒、ジエチルエーテル、t−ブチルメチルエーテ
ル、ジ(n−ブチル)エーテル、テトラヒドロフラン等
のエーテル系溶媒、酢酸エチル等のエステル系溶媒、n
−ヘキサン、n−ヘプタン、シクロヘキサン等の脂肪族
炭化水素系溶媒、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン等の芳
香族炭化水素系溶媒、クロロホルム、ジクロルメタン、
ジクロルエタン、クロルベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水
素系溶媒およびこれらの混合溶媒等が挙げられる。かか
る溶媒の使用量は特に制限はない。反応温度は、通常0
℃〜反応混合物の沸点の範囲である。The reaction between the 2-pyridylsilane compound represented by the general formula (2) and 1-alkenes or 1-alkynes is usually carried out in a solvent, for example, methanol, ethanol, i-propanol. Alcohol solvents, such as diethyl ether, t-butyl methyl ether, di (n-butyl) ether, tetrahydrofuran, etc., ester solvents such as ethyl acetate, n
-Hexane, n-heptane, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as cyclohexane, benzene, toluene, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as xylene, chloroform, dichloromethane,
Examples include halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as dichloroethane and chlorobenzene, and mixed solvents thereof. The amount of the solvent used is not particularly limited. The reaction temperature is usually 0
C. to the boiling point of the reaction mixture.
【0018】かくして得られる一般式(1)で示される
2−ピリジルシラン誘導体は、反応混合物について下記
の処理を施すことにより、カラムクロマトグラフィ等の
分離、精製処理を施すことなく、純度よく取り出すこと
ができる。もちろん、取り出した一般式(1)で示され
る2−ピリジルシラン誘導体は、例えばカラムクロマト
グラフィ等により、さらに精製してもよい。The 2-pyridylsilane derivative represented by the general formula (1) thus obtained can be taken out of the reaction mixture with high purity by subjecting the reaction mixture to the following treatment without subjecting it to separation and purification treatments such as column chromatography. it can. Of course, the 2-pyridylsilane derivative represented by the general formula (1) may be further purified by, for example, column chromatography.
【0019】該反応混合物に、まず酸性水溶液および必
要に応じて疎水性有機溶媒を加えて、酸性化・分液処理
し、一般式(1)で示される2−ピリジルシラン誘導体
を含む水層を得る。該水層をアルカリ処理し、疎水性有
機溶媒で抽出処理し、一般式(1)で示される2−ピリ
ジルシラン誘導体を含む有機層を得、該有機層を濃縮す
る。An acidic aqueous solution and, if necessary, a hydrophobic organic solvent are added to the reaction mixture to effect acidification and liquid separation to form an aqueous layer containing the 2-pyridylsilane derivative represented by the general formula (1). obtain. The aqueous layer is treated with an alkali and extracted with a hydrophobic organic solvent to obtain an organic layer containing a 2-pyridylsilane derivative represented by the general formula (1), and the organic layer is concentrated.
【0020】酸性水溶液としては、通常塩酸、硫酸等の
鉱酸水溶液が挙げられる。疎水性有機溶媒としては、例
えばブタノール、ヘキサノール等の炭素数4以上のアル
コール系溶媒、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチル
ケトン等の炭素数4以上のケトン系溶媒、ジエチルエー
テル、t−ブチルメチルエーテル、ジ(n−ブチル)エ
ーテル、テトラヒドロフラン等のエーテル系溶媒、酢酸
エチル等のエステル系溶媒、n−ヘキサン、n−ヘプタ
ン、シクロヘキサン等の脂肪族炭化水素系溶媒、ベンゼ
ン、トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶媒、ク
ロロホルム、ジクロロメタン、ジクロロエタン、クロロ
ベンゼン等のハロゲン化炭化水素系溶媒およびこれらの
混合溶媒等が挙げられる。アルカリ処理に用いられるア
ルカリとしては、例えば水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリ
ウム、炭酸カリウム等が挙げられ、これらは、そのまま
あるいは水溶液として用いられる。As the acidic aqueous solution, an aqueous solution of a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid is usually used. Examples of the hydrophobic organic solvent include alcohol solvents having 4 or more carbon atoms such as butanol and hexanol, ketone solvents having 4 or more carbon atoms such as methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone, diethyl ether, t-butyl methyl ether, and di (n Ether solvents such as -butyl) ether and tetrahydrofuran; ester solvents such as ethyl acetate; aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as n-hexane, n-heptane and cyclohexane; and aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene and xylene. Solvents, halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as chloroform, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, chlorobenzene and the like, and mixed solvents thereof and the like. Examples of the alkali used in the alkali treatment include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate and the like, and these are used as they are or as an aqueous solution.
【0021】かくして得られる一般式(1)で示される
2−ピリジルシラン誘導体としては、例えばジメチル
(1−プロピル)(2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル
(1−ヘキシル)(2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル
(1−オクチル)(2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル
(2−メトキシカルボニルエチル)(2−ピリジル)シ
ラン、ジメチル(4−メトキシカルボニル−3,3−ジ
メチルブチル)(2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル(2
−フェニルエチル)(2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル
[2−(4−クロロフェニル)エチル](2−ピリジ
ル)シラン、ジメチル(3−フェノキシプロピル)(2
−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル[3−(2−ヒドロキシ
フェニル)プロピル](2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチ
ル(2−シクロペンチルエチル)(2−ピリジル)シラ
ン、ジメチル(3−シアノプロピル)(2−ピリジル)
シラン、ジメチル(1−ペンテニル)(2−ピリジル)
シラン、ジメチル(1−オクテニル)(2−ピリジル)
シラン、ジメチル(3,3−ジメチル−1−ブテニル)
(2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル(2−シクロペンチ
ルビニル)(2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル(2−フ
ェニルビニル)(2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル[2
−(1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル)ビニル](2−ピ
リジル)シラン、ジメチル(3−ヒドロキシ−1プロペ
ニル)(2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル(2−メトキ
シカルボニルビニル)(2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチ
ル(3−メトキシ−1−プロペニル)(2−ピリジル)
シラン、ジメチル(1−プロピル)(5−メチル−2−
ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル(1−ヘキシル)(6−メ
チル−2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル(1−オクチ
ル)(4−t−ブチル−2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチ
ル(1−オクチル)(4−フェニル−2−ピリジル)シ
ラン、ジメチル(1−オクチル)(4−メトキシ−2−
ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル(1−オクチル)(3−ベ
ンジルオキシ−2−ピリジル)シラン、ジメチル(1−
オクチル)(3−フルオロ−2−ピリジル)シラン、ジ
メチル(1−オクチル)(4−シアノ−2−ピリジル)
シラン、ジメチル(1−オクチル)(4−フェニルスル
ホニル−2−ピリジル)シラン等が挙げられる。The 2-pyridylsilane derivative represented by the general formula (1) thus obtained includes, for example, dimethyl (1-propyl) (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (1-hexyl) (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (1-octyl) (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (2-methoxycarbonylethyl) (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (4-methoxycarbonyl-3,3-dimethylbutyl) (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl ( 2
-Phenylethyl) (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl [2- (4-chlorophenyl) ethyl] (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (3-phenoxypropyl) (2
-Pyridyl) silane, dimethyl [3- (2-hydroxyphenyl) propyl] (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (2-cyclopentylethyl) (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (3-cyanopropyl) (2-pyridyl)
Silane, dimethyl (1-pentenyl) (2-pyridyl)
Silane, dimethyl (1-octenyl) (2-pyridyl)
Silane, dimethyl (3,3-dimethyl-1-butenyl)
(2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (2-cyclopentylvinyl) (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (2-phenylvinyl) (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl [2
-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl) vinyl] (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (3-hydroxy-1propenyl) (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (2-methoxycarbonylvinyl) (2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (3 -Methoxy-1-propenyl) (2-pyridyl)
Silane, dimethyl (1-propyl) (5-methyl-2-
Pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (1-hexyl) (6-methyl-2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (1-octyl) (4-t-butyl-2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (1-octyl) (4-phenyl -2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (1-octyl) (4-methoxy-2-
Pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (1-octyl) (3-benzyloxy-2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (1-
Octyl) (3-fluoro-2-pyridyl) silane, dimethyl (1-octyl) (4-cyano-2-pyridyl)
Silane, dimethyl (1-octyl) (4-phenylsulfonyl-2-pyridyl) silane and the like.
【0022】なお、得られた一般式(1)で示される2
−ピリジルシラン誘導体は、例えば過酸化物と反応させ
ることにより、ケイ素−炭素結合が酸化的に解裂し、ア
ルコール類へ容易に変換することができる。なお、一般
式(1)の式中、R7が2位置換基を有していてもよい
ビニル基の場合には、より安定な構造に異性化したアル
デヒド類が得られる。It should be noted that the obtained 2 represented by the general formula (1)
By reacting the pyridylsilane derivative with, for example, a peroxide, the silicon-carbon bond is oxidatively cleaved and can be easily converted to alcohols. When R 7 in the formula (1) is a vinyl group which may have a 2-position substituent, aldehydes isomerized into a more stable structure are obtained.
【0023】また、本発明の方法により、2−ピリジル
シラン誘導体を製造し、該2−ピリジルシラン誘導体
を、他の反応、例えばメチル化等のアルキル化反応、還
元反応等、に供することもでき、得られる反応生成物等
は、反応混合物に汎用的な酸・塩基抽出処理を施すこと
により、容易に分離、精製が可能となる。Further, a 2-pyridylsilane derivative can be produced by the method of the present invention, and the 2-pyridylsilane derivative can be subjected to other reactions, for example, an alkylation reaction such as methylation, a reduction reaction, and the like. The obtained reaction product and the like can be easily separated and purified by subjecting the reaction mixture to a general-purpose acid / base extraction treatment.
【0024】[0024]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、酸・塩基抽出という汎
用的な分離、精製方法により精製が可能な2−ピリジル
シラン誘導体を、容易に製造することができる。そのた
め、本発明の製造方法は、例えば液相自動合成反応にも
適用可能である。According to the present invention, it is possible to easily produce a 2-pyridylsilane derivative which can be purified by a general-purpose separation / purification method called acid / base extraction. Therefore, the production method of the present invention is applicable to, for example, a liquid phase automatic synthesis reaction.
【0025】[0025]
【実施例】以下、実施例により、本発明をさらに詳細に
説明するが、本発明がこれら実施例に限定されるもので
はない。なお、以下の実施例はすべて、アルゴン雰囲気
下で実施した。The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. The following examples were all performed in an argon atmosphere.
【0026】実施例1 1−オクテン166mg(1.5mmol)とクロロト
リス(トリフェニルフォスフィン)ロジウム(I)23
mg(0.25μmol)をアセトニトリル0.6ml
に溶解した。この溶液に室温で1時間かけてジメチル
(2−ピリジル)シラン69mg(0.5mmol)を
滴下した。滴下終了後、室温で30分攪拌、保持した
後、1N塩酸6mlとジエチルエーテル5mlを加え、
さらに30分攪拌した後に分液した。有機層を、1N塩
酸6mlで5回抽出処理した後、得られた水層を混合
し、ペレット状の水酸化ナトリウムを加えて塩基性にし
た。ジエチルエーテル10mlで3回抽出処理し、得ら
れた有機層を炭酸カリウムで乾燥後、減圧下で溶媒を除
去し、無色オイル状のジメチル(1−オクチル)(2−
ピリジル)シラン107mgを得た(収率86%、NM
RおよびGC純度>95%)。Example 1 166 mg (1.5 mmol) of 1-octene and chlorotris (triphenylphosphine) rhodium (I) 23
mg (0.25 μmol) in acetonitrile 0.6 ml
Was dissolved. 69 mg (0.5 mmol) of dimethyl (2-pyridyl) silane was added dropwise to this solution over 1 hour at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred and maintained at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then 6 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid and 5 ml of diethyl ether were added.
After stirring for another 30 minutes, the layers were separated. After the organic layer was extracted five times with 6 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid, the obtained aqueous layers were mixed and made basic by adding sodium hydroxide in the form of pellets. The mixture was extracted three times with 10 ml of diethyl ether. The obtained organic layer was dried over potassium carbonate, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and dimethyl (1-octyl) (2-
107 mg of pyridyl) silane were obtained (86% yield, NM).
R and GC purity> 95%).
【0027】1H−NMR(CDCl3,500MH
z):δ/ppm 0.30(s,6H), 0.80
−0.84(m,2H), 0.86(t,J=7.1
Hz,1H), 1.20−1.37(m,12H),
7.18(ddd,J=7.7,5.0,1.5H
z,1H), 7.48(dt,J=7.7,1.5H
z,1H), 7.57(td,J=7.7,1.5H
z,1H), 7.77(dt,J=5.0,1.5H
z,1H)13 C−NMR(CDCl3,125MHz):δ/pp
m −3.6, 14.1, 14.8, 22.6,
23.7, 29.22, 29.23, 31.
9, 33.5, 122.6, 129.0, 13
3.8, 150.1, 168.0 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MH
z): δ / ppm 0.30 (s, 6H), 0.80
−0.84 (m, 2H), 0.86 (t, J = 7.1)
Hz, 1H), 1.20-1.37 (m, 12H),
7.18 (ddd, J = 7.7, 5.0, 1.5H
z, 1H), 7.48 (dt, J = 7.7, 1.5H
z, 1H), 7.57 (td, J = 7.7, 1.5H
z, 1H), 7.77 (dt, J = 5.0, 1.5H
z, 1H) 13 C-NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz): δ / pp
m-3.6, 14.1, 14.8, 22.6,
23.7, 29.22, 29.23, 31.
9, 33.5, 122.6, 129.0, 13
3.8, 150.1, 168.0
【0028】実施例2 ジエチルエーテル1.0ml中に、ビス(シクロオクタ
ジエン)白金10mg(0.25μmol)およびトリ
フェニルホスフィン13mg(0.50μmol)およ
び1−オクチン165mg(1.5mmol)を加え、
室温で、1時間かけて、ジメチル(2-ピリジル)シラ
ン69mg(0.5mmol)を滴下した。さらに、内
温40℃で6時間攪拌、保持した後、1N塩酸6mlお
よびジエチルエーテル5mlを加え、30分攪拌後、静
置、分液した。有機層を1N塩酸6mlで5回抽出処理
し、得られた水層を混合し、ペレット状の水酸化ナトリ
ウムを加え、塩基性にした。これを、ジエチルエーテル
10mlで3回抽出処理し、得られた有機層を硫酸マグ
ネシウムで乾燥後、減圧下で溶媒を除去し、ジメチル
(1−オクテニル)(2−ピリジル)シラン112mg
を得た。収率90%。Example 2 10 mg (0.25 μmol) of bis (cyclooctadiene) platinum, 13 mg (0.50 μmol) of triphenylphosphine and 165 mg (1.5 mmol) of 1-octyne were added to 1.0 ml of diethyl ether.
At room temperature, 69 mg (0.5 mmol) of dimethyl (2-pyridyl) silane was added dropwise over 1 hour. Further, after stirring and holding at an internal temperature of 40 ° C. for 6 hours, 6 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid and 5 ml of diethyl ether were added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, allowed to stand, and separated. The organic layer was extracted five times with 6 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid, the obtained aqueous layers were mixed, and sodium hydroxide in the form of pellets was added to make the mixture basic. This was extracted three times with 10 ml of diethyl ether. The obtained organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and 112 mg of dimethyl (1-octenyl) (2-pyridyl) silane was obtained.
I got 90% yield.
【0029】参考例1 フッ化カリウム121mg(2.09mmol)および
炭酸水素カリウム204mg(2.04mmol)をメ
タノール2.5mlとテトラヒドロフラン2.5mlの
混合溶媒に溶解後、実施例1と同様の方法により得られ
たジメチル(1−オクチル)(2−ピリジル)シラン2
46mg(0.99mmol)および30%過酸化水素
水3.47g(30.4mmol)を加えた。混合後の
溶液を、内温50℃で12時間攪拌、保持した。その
後、室温まで冷却し、該溶液に水20mlを加え、ジエ
チルエーテル20mlで5回抽出処理した。得られた有
機層を混合し、15%チオ硫酸ナトリウム20mlで洗
浄処理し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧下で溶媒を除
去して、1−オクタノールを得た(収率82%)。Reference Example 1 After 121 mg (2.09 mmol) of potassium fluoride and 204 mg (2.04 mmol) of potassium hydrogen carbonate were dissolved in a mixed solvent of 2.5 ml of methanol and 2.5 ml of tetrahydrofuran, the same method as in Example 1 was used. The obtained dimethyl (1-octyl) (2-pyridyl) silane 2
46 mg (0.99 mmol) and 3.47 g (30.4 mmol) of 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide were added. The mixed solution was stirred and maintained at an internal temperature of 50 ° C. for 12 hours. Thereafter, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, 20 ml of water was added to the solution, and the mixture was extracted five times with 20 ml of diethyl ether. The obtained organic layers were mixed, washed with 20 ml of 15% sodium thiosulfate, dried over sodium sulfate, and then the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain 1-octanol (yield 82%).
【0030】参考例2 メチル 3,3−ジメチルペンタノエート−4−エン2
13mg(1.5mmol)およびクロロトリス(トリ
フェニルフォスフィン)ロジウム(I)23mg(0.
25μmol)をアセトニトリル0.2mlに溶解し、
この溶液に室温で1時間かけてジメチル(2−ピリジ
ル)シラン69mg(0.5mmol)を滴下した。滴
下終了後、室温で1時間攪拌、保持した後、1N塩酸6
mlとジエチルエーテル2mlを加え、さらに30分攪
拌した後に分液した。得られた有機層を1N塩酸6ml
で2回抽出処理した後、得られた水層を混合し、ペレッ
ト状の水酸化ナトリウムで中和し、ジエチルエーテル1
0mlで3回抽出処理した。有機層を硫酸マグネシウム
で乾燥後、減圧下で溶媒を除去し、無色オイル状のジメ
チル(4−メトキシカルボニル−3,3−ジメチルブチ
ル)(2−ピリジル)シラン116mgを得た。(収率
83%、純度>95%)。Reference Example 2 Methyl 3,3-dimethylpentanoate-4-ene 2
13 mg (1.5 mmol) and 23 mg of chlorotris (triphenylphosphine) rhodium (I) (0.
25 μmol) in 0.2 ml of acetonitrile,
69 mg (0.5 mmol) of dimethyl (2-pyridyl) silane was added dropwise to this solution over 1 hour at room temperature. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred and maintained at room temperature for 1 hour, and then added with 1N hydrochloric acid 6
Then, 2 ml of diethyl ether and 2 ml of diethyl ether were added, and the mixture was further stirred for 30 minutes and then separated. The obtained organic layer was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (6 ml).
After extracting twice with water, the obtained aqueous layers were mixed, neutralized with sodium hydroxide in the form of pellets, and diethyl ether was added.
Extraction was performed three times with 0 ml. After the organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain 116 mg of dimethyl (4-methoxycarbonyl-3,3-dimethylbutyl) (2-pyridyl) silane as a colorless oil. (83% yield,> 95% purity).
【0031】1H−NMR(CDCl3,300MH
z):δ/ppm 0.24(s,6H), 0.66
−0.74(m,2H), 0.87(s,6H),
1.20−1.30(m,2H), 2.11(s,2
H), 3.52(s,3H),7.11(ddd,J
=7.5,4.8,1.5Hz,1H), 7.42
(ddd,J=7.5,1.5,0.9Hz,1H
z), 7.50(td,J=7.5,1.5Hz,1
H), 8.69(ddd,J=4.8,1.2,0.
9Hz,1H)13 C−NMR(CDCl3,75MHz):δ/ppm
−4.1, 8.4,26.6, 33.9, 3
5.8, 44.9, 50.9, 122.7, 1
29.1, 133.9, 150.2, 167.
6, 173.0 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MH
z): δ / ppm 0.24 (s, 6H), 0.66
−0.74 (m, 2H), 0.87 (s, 6H),
1.20-1.30 (m, 2H), 2.11 (s, 2
H), 3.52 (s, 3H), 7.11 (ddd, J
= 7.5, 4.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.42
(Ddd, J = 7.5, 1.5, 0.9 Hz, 1H
z), 7.50 (td, J = 7.5, 1.5 Hz, 1
H), 8.69 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.2, 0.
9 Hz, 1 H) 13 C-NMR (CDCl 3 , 75 MHz): δ / ppm
-4.1, 8.4, 26.6, 33.9, 3
5.8, 44.9, 50.9, 122.7, 1
29.1, 133.9, 150.2, 167.
6, 173.0
【0032】得られたジメチル(4−メトキシカルボニ
ル−3,3−ジメチルブチル)(2−ピリジル)シラン
40mg(143μmol)にジエチルエーテル1ml
を加え、溶液とした後、この溶液に、内温0℃でメチル
リチウム/ジエチルエーテル溶液(716μmol)を
滴下した。滴下終了後、内温0℃で1時間攪拌し、1N
塩酸5mlを加えた。さらに、内温0℃で30分攪拌、
保持した後、分液し、得られた有機層を1N塩酸10m
lで3回抽出処理した。得られた水層を混合し、ペレッ
ト状の水酸化ナトリウムを加えて塩基性とし、ジエチル
エーテル10mlで2回抽出処理した。有機層を硫酸マ
グネシウムで乾燥後、減圧下で溶媒を除去し、無色オイ
ル状のジメチル(5−ヒドロキシ−3,3−ジメチルヘ
キシル)(2−ピリジル)シラン37mgを得た(収率
93%、純度>95%)。To 40 mg (143 μmol) of the obtained dimethyl (4-methoxycarbonyl-3,3-dimethylbutyl) (2-pyridyl) silane was added 1 ml of diethyl ether.
Was added to form a solution, and a methyllithium / diethyl ether solution (716 μmol) was added dropwise to the solution at an internal temperature of 0 ° C. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at an internal temperature of 0 ° C for 1 hour,
5 ml of hydrochloric acid were added. Furthermore, stirring is performed at an internal temperature of 0 ° C. for 30 minutes,
After holding, liquid separation was performed, and the obtained organic layer was diluted with 1N hydrochloric acid (10 m).
The extraction was performed three times with l. The obtained aqueous layers were mixed, made basic by adding sodium hydroxide in the form of pellets, and extracted twice with 10 ml of diethyl ether. After drying the organic layer over magnesium sulfate, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain 37 mg of dimethyl (5-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylhexyl) (2-pyridyl) silane as a colorless oil (yield 93%). Purity> 95%).
【0033】1H−NMR(CDCl3,300MH
z):δ/ppm 0.27(s,6H), 0.77
−0.84(m,2H), 0.94(s,6H),
1.24(s,6H), 1.30−1.38(m,2
H), 1.49(s,2H),2.34(brs,1
H), 7.17(ddd,J=7.5,4.8,1.
5Hz,1H), 7.47(ddd,J=7.5,
1.5,1.2Hz,1Hz), 7.56(td,J
=7.5,1.8Hz,1H), 8.73(ddd,
J=4.8,1.8,1.2Hz,1H)13 C−NMR(CDCl3,75MHz):δ/ppm
−3.7, 8.3,28.6, 31.7, 3
4.4, 37.1, 52.0, 72.0,12
2.8, 129.2, 134.1, 150.0,
167.8 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MH
z): δ / ppm 0.27 (s, 6H), 0.77
−0.84 (m, 2H), 0.94 (s, 6H),
1.24 (s, 6H), 1.30-1.38 (m, 2
H), 1.49 (s, 2H), 2.34 (brs, 1
H), 7.17 (ddd, J = 7.5, 4.8, 1.
5 Hz, 1 H), 7.47 (ddd, J = 7.5,
1.5, 1.2 Hz, 1 Hz), 7.56 (td, J
= 7.5, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (ddd,
J = 4.8, 1.8, 1.2 Hz, 1H) 13 C-NMR (CDCl 3 , 75 MHz): δ / ppm
-3.7, 8.3, 28.6, 31.7, 3
4.4, 37.1, 52.0, 72.0, 12
2.8, 129.2, 134.1, 150.0,
167.8
【0034】フッ化カリウム69mg(1.18mmo
l)および炭酸水素カリウム118mg(1.18mo
l)をメタノール1mlに溶解し、この溶液にテトラヒ
ドロフラン1.5mlに、上記と同様の方法で得られた
ジメチル(5−ヒドロキシ−3,3−ジメチルヘキシ
ル)(2−ピリジル)シラン165mg(590μmo
l)を溶解した溶液と30%の過酸化水素水2.0g
(17.7mol)を加えた。混合後の溶液を、内温5
0℃で22時間攪拌、保持した後、室温まで冷却した。
反応後の溶液に水10mlを加えた後、ジエチルエーテ
ル20mlで3回抽出処理し、得られた有機層を混合、
15%のチオ硫酸ナトリウム20mlで洗浄し、硫酸マ
グネシウムで乾燥後、減圧下で溶媒を除去し、粗2,
4,4−トリメチル−2,6−ヘキサンジオールを得
た。これをヘキサン/酢酸エチル=1/1(体積比)の
混合溶媒でシリカゲルカラムにより精製し、無色オイル
状の2,4,4−トリメチル−2,6−ヘキサンジオー
ル94mgを得た(収率99%、純度>95%)。Potassium fluoride 69 mg (1.18 mmol
l) and 118 mg of potassium hydrogen carbonate (1.18 mo
l) was dissolved in 1 ml of methanol, and 165 mg (590 μmo) of dimethyl (5-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylhexyl) (2-pyridyl) silane obtained in the same manner as above in 1.5 ml of tetrahydrofuran.
l) Dissolved solution and 2.0 g of 30% hydrogen peroxide solution
(17.7 mol) was added. After mixing the solution, the internal temperature 5
After stirring and maintaining at 0 ° C. for 22 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature.
After adding 10 ml of water to the solution after the reaction, the mixture was extracted three times with 20 ml of diethyl ether, and the obtained organic layers were mixed.
After washing with 20 ml of 15% sodium thiosulfate and drying over magnesium sulfate, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure.
4,4-Trimethyl-2,6-hexanediol was obtained. This was purified by a silica gel column with a mixed solvent of hexane / ethyl acetate = 1/1 (volume ratio) to obtain 94 mg of 2,4,4-trimethyl-2,6-hexanediol as a colorless oil (yield: 99). %, Purity> 95%).
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4H039 CA19 CA29 CA42 CA92 CF10 CF20 4H049 VN01 VP01 VQ59 VR24 VS59 VT17 VT30 VT45 VU01 VU04 VU06 VU36 VV13 VW02 VW32 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page F term (reference) 4H039 CA19 CA29 CA42 CA92 CF10 CF20 4H049 VN01 VP01 VQ59 VR24 VS59 VT17 VT30 VT45 VU01 VU04 VU06 VU36 VV13 VW02 VW32
Claims (6)
て、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリール基、アリール
オキシ基、アラルキル基、アラルキルオキシ基もしくは
3置換シリル基を表わし、R3、R4、R5およびR6はそ
れぞれ同一または相異なって、水素原子、ハロゲン原
子、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリール基、アリール
オキシ基、アラルキル基、アラルキルオキシ基、シアノ
基、ニトロ基、水酸基、アルキルスルホニル基、アリー
ルスルホニル基もしくは3置換シリル基を表わす。ここ
で、前記したアルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリール基、
アリールオキシ基、アラルキル基、アラルキルオキシ基
は、置換基を有していてもよい。)で示される2−ピリ
ジルシラン化合物と1−アルケン類もしくは1−アルキ
ン類を反応させることを特徴とする一般式(1) (式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5およびR6は上記と同
一の意味を表わし、R7は、2位に置換基を有していて
もよいエチル基もしくはビニル基を表わす。)で示され
る2−ピリジルシラン誘導体の製造方法。1. A compound of the formula (2) in the presence of a transition metal complex catalyst (Wherein, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and each represents an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aralkyl group, an aralkyloxy group or a trisubstituted silyl group; R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aralkyl group, an aralkyloxy group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group , An arylsulfonyl group or a trisubstituted silyl group, wherein the alkyl group, the alkoxy group, the aryl group,
The aryloxy group, aralkyl group, and aralkyloxy group may have a substituent. Wherein the 2-pyridylsilane compound represented by the formula) is reacted with a 1-alkene or 1-alkyne. (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 have the same meanings as described above, and R 7 is an ethyl group or vinyl optionally having a substituent at the 2-position. A 2-pyridylsilane derivative represented by the formula:
くは第10族遷移金属と配位子とから構成される触媒で
ある請求項1に記載の2−ピリジルシラン誘導体の製造
方法。2. The method for producing a 2-pyridylsilane derivative according to claim 1, wherein the transition metal complex catalyst is a catalyst comprising a Group 8, 9, or 10 transition metal and a ligand. .
項2に記載の2−ピリジルシラン誘導体の製造方法。3. The method for producing a 2-pyridylsilane derivative according to claim 2, wherein the Group VIII transition metal is ruthenium.
ジウムである請求項2に記載の2−ピリジルシラン誘導
体の製造方法。4. The method for producing a 2-pyridylsilane derivative according to claim 2, wherein the Group 9 transition metal is rhodium or iridium.
白金である請求項2に記載の2−ピリジルシラン誘導体
の製造方法。5. The method for producing a 2-pyridylsilane derivative according to claim 2, wherein the Group 10 transition metal is palladium or platinum.
位子、オレフィン系配位子からなる群から選ばれる少な
くとも一つである請求項2に記載の2−ピリジルシラン
誘導体の製造方法。6. The method for producing a 2-pyridylsilane derivative according to claim 2, wherein the ligand is at least one selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a phosphine-based ligand, and an olefin-based ligand.
Priority Applications (5)
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JP11063216A JP2000256371A (en) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Production of 2-pyridylsilane derivative |
EP00105037A EP1035125A3 (en) | 1999-03-10 | 2000-03-09 | 2-Pyridylsilane, processes for producing and using the same |
US09/522,615 US6548673B1 (en) | 1999-03-10 | 2000-03-10 | 2-pyridylsilane, processes for producing and using the same |
US10/140,170 US6531602B2 (en) | 1999-03-10 | 2002-05-08 | 2-Pyridysilane, processes for producing and using the same |
US10/364,365 US20030139600A1 (en) | 1999-03-10 | 2003-02-12 | 2-pyridylsilane, processes for producing and using the same |
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JP11063216A JP2000256371A (en) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Production of 2-pyridylsilane derivative |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010006797A (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2010-01-14 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd | 2,2'-bipyridine derivative having reactive silyl group, method for producing the same, and transition metal complex |
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1999
- 1999-03-10 JP JP11063216A patent/JP2000256371A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2010006797A (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2010-01-14 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd | 2,2'-bipyridine derivative having reactive silyl group, method for producing the same, and transition metal complex |
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