JP2000255180A - Bookbinding body and manufacture of the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bookbinding body, permitting mounting of a decorative board changeably and having three-dimensional heavy feeling, and the method for manufacturing the same. SOLUTION: A bookbinding body is constituted of a front surface side body a, manufactured by superposing and bonding an elastic frame member produced by laminating a thin paper 2' on a core plate 1 and producing a recessed place 3 in the frame member while covering the core frame body by an interior member, provided with a decorative plate mounting unit, and an exterior member, a rear side body b, constituted of a core plate 2 covered by the interior member and the exterior member, both of which are screwed so as to be openable through a screwing unit 7, while forming an opening unit 3' in the recessed place 3 of the front side body 1 so that a frame with a given width remains in the recessed place 3 of the front side body a and mounting a decorative plate c on the rear side of the opening unit 3' so as to be changeable. Accordingly, the bookbinding body is provided with three- dimensional heavy feeling and good finish whereby the commodity value can be increased inexpensively. The bookbinding body can be used as the front paper of a book, an album or the like or a holder for pinching greeting card, a sheet of paper or the like, on which various letters and printings such as a telegram for congratulation or consolation and the like are applied. On the other hand, the bookbinding body can be utilized as a stand or a display for decorating a table or the like and the same is manufactured simply and correctly.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a binding body used as a holder for holding various printed or printed paper sheets such as greeting cards, telegram papers, gift certificates, and the like, and a method of manufacturing the same.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various types of binding bodies of this type have been provided, but all of them are merely planar ones on which a core plate is mounted. However, the present inventor has proposed that a frame member is superposed and adhered to a core plate (1), and a front frame body in which a core frame portion having a recess inside the frame member is covered and covered with an interior material and an exterior material, and A back side body in which the plate (6) is covered and covered with an interior material and an exterior material is hinged so as to be openable and closable by a hinge portion, and a decorative plate is fitted in the fitting recess of the front body. And a method of manufacturing the same, and filed a patent application (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 5-177971).

However, in the above invention, since the decorative plates are fitted or fixed in the fitting recesses, it is impossible to replace the decorative plates and use the decorative plates. Lacquered plates were mainly used, and were extremely expensive, and the range of use was naturally limited. Furthermore,
Also in the manufacturing method, the elastic frame member itself such as urethane foam is directly included in the covering material as the frame member, so when a hot plate of a predetermined size is abutted and pressed down to form a fitting recess. There is a risk that the surface material in the periphery of the fitting recess may be pulled and wrinkles may be generated in the surface material. Although wrinkles are prevented, there is a slit opening near the fitting recess of the completed binding body, and it is good that it is covered with a decorative plate fixed to the recess, but it is precisely molded It was not very good looking.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and to provide a three-dimensional and heavy-weight binding body in which a decorative plate can be interchangeably mounted. And a method for manufacturing the same.

[0005]

As a result of intensive studies, the present inventor has provided an opening in the fitting recess, and attached a decorative plate on the back of the opening so that the above-mentioned drawbacks can be compensated. By using a frame member laminated with thin paper on the surface, it is possible to obtain a beautiful and accurate binding body without wrinkles without providing the above notches, etc.
Further, the present inventors have found a method for manufacturing the binding body, and have completed the present invention.

That is, in the binding body of the present invention, an elastic frame member (2) in which thin paper (2 ') is laminated on a core plate (1) is polymerized and adhered, and the inside of the frame member is recessed (3). A front side body in which a core frame body (14) is covered and covered with an interior material and an exterior material having a decorative plate mounting portion (20), and a core plate (6) is covered and contained in an interior material and an exterior material. The back side body is hinged so as to be openable and closable by a hinge portion, and an opening is formed in the recess of the front side body, leaving an edge (3 ″) of a fixed width, and the decoration on the back surface of the opening is formed. A binding body in which a decorative plate is interchangeably attached to the plate attaching portion (20).

Therefore, the front side member a having the above structure, that is, the elastic frame member (2) obtained by laminating the thin paper (2 ') on the core plate (1) is polymerized and bonded, and the inside of the frame member is recessed ( A front body a having a core frame body (14) serving as 3) covered and covered with an interior material (5) and an exterior material (4), and an opening (3 ′) provided in the recess (3); A back side body b in which a core plate (6) is covered and contained by an interior material (5 ') and an exterior material (4') is hinged by a hinge portion (7) so as to be openable and closable. In this case, the exterior materials (4) and (4 ′) of the front body a and the back body b are formed as a series,
The sticking portions (5 ″) and (4 ″) of the series of or separate interior materials (5) and (5 ′) are combined with the core frame (14) of the front body a and the core of the back body b. It is preferable that a hinge portion (7) is formed by polymerizing and bonding in a gap (16) formed between the plate and the plate (6).

The elastic frame member (2) is made of a simple material such as urethane foam, and thin paper is laminated on the elastic member (2). Here, the thin paper is a general slightly thin and relatively hard paper such as ground paper or art paper, and when the elastic member is directly polymerized and adhered to the surface material, it is applied to the surface by the softness of the elastic member. It is provided so that wrinkles and the like do not occur. Also,
The exterior materials (5) and (5 ') may be any decorative material such as a single layer of colored paper or pattern paper as long as it imparts luxury and cleanliness to the product, but preferably comprises a thin-layered fabric and a backing paper. The exterior material is obtained by polymerization, and the decorative plate c is a photograph,
Any of paintings, postcards, patterned fabrics, etc. may be used,
When a decorative plate is formed by attaching a mesh fabric on which a desired picture, pattern, figure, character, symbol, or the like is embroidered to a substrate, the product is finished well and looks heavy and enhances the commercial value. Depression (3)
The thickness of the frame member (2) surrounding and is not particularly limited as long as the frame portion of the product has a three-dimensional effect, but is usually 0.5 to 15 mm, preferably 1 to 10 mm.

A method for manufacturing a binding body according to the present invention includes the following steps. An elastic frame member (2) obtained by laminating thin paper (2 ′) on a core plate (1) is bonded to one half (exterior material 4) of the back surface of the exterior material (15) to form a recess (3). The core frame body (14) formed by the above is bonded in a prone state, and the core plate (6) is bonded to the other half (exterior material 4 '). The core frame (14) and the core plate (6) are folded back and adhered to the corresponding edge of the back surface while being strained, Decorative plate mounting parts (2
The interior material 19 having the interior material (19) is superposed and adhered, and the adhered portion (4 ″), which is the central portion of the exterior material (15), and the adhered portion (5 ″) of the interior material (19) are adhered. Butterfly part (7)
The front side body a including the core frame body (14) is formed on one of the hinge portions (7), and the core plate (6) is formed on the other side.
A step of connecting and forming a back side body b containing

The front body a and the back body b are hinged (7).
And forming the hinge part (7) into a predetermined shape by appropriately pressing and molding the folded part. If necessary, the front body a and the back body b are laid face down in a state where they are opened right and left, and the exterior material (a tension member) is stretched over the frame member (2) of the core frame body (14) of the front body a. 4) At the center of the recess (3) of the frame member (2), a notch (2)
Step 2). A hot plate (21) having a required size is brought into contact with the exterior material (4) in which the cut (22) has been cut and pressed down, so that the partial core plate 1 in the concave portion of the frame member (2) of the exterior material (4). A step of forming an opening in the recess 3 inside the frame member 2. A step of punching and forming an opening (3 ') while leaving a fixed width edge (3 ") of the recess (3). A decorative plate is attached to a decorative plate mounting portion (20) provided in the interior material (5'). The process of mounting interchangeably.

When the opening (3 ') is punched and formed in the recess (3), the punching line may be a straight line, a waveform, a curve such as a sawtooth shape or a cloud shape, or the like. In the step of forming the air vent cut (22) as necessary in the exterior material (4), if the cut is cross-shaped to a certain length in the center of the recess, not only the air vent but also the contact with the hot plate and pressing down It also exerts an interference action when the exterior material is extremely strained, and the size of the hot plate (21) is only slightly smaller than the inner side dimension of the frame member (2), and its thickness is reduced by the thickness of the frame. When the thickness is made larger than the thickness of the member (2) and a heat-sensitive adhesive such as a synthetic resin-based or synthetic rubber-based hot-melt adhesive or molten glue is applied to the entire back surface of the exterior material (15), these are heated by the hot plate. Thus, it can be melted and securely adhered to the core plate (1), and a desired finished product can be manufactured more easily and accurately.

[0012]

The binding body according to the present invention has a core frame portion in which an elastic frame member (2) obtained by laminating thin paper (2 ') on a core plate (1) is polymerized and bonded, and the inside of the frame member is recessed. Since the body is covered and covered with interior and exterior materials, an opening (3 ') is formed in the recess, and a decorative plate is attached to the back surface so that it can be replaced. Inexpensive decorative plates can be easily replaced as needed without causing any problems, and the product is three-dimensional, has a solid feeling, has a good finished product, and can increase its commercial value. Further, according to the manufacturing method of the present invention, since the thin paper (2 ') is laminated, the above product can be manufactured simply and accurately.

[0013]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS First, referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, as an embodiment of the present invention, a binding body used for a holder for holding required printed and printed paper sheets according to the purpose, such as greeting cards and congratulatory telegrams. Will be described in detail. A shows the entire binding body, which is a front body a and a back body b
And are hinged to open and close freely. The obverse body a
A frame member (2) obtained by laminating a rectangular thin paper (2 ') made of an elastic material such as urethane foam on the outer peripheral portion of a core plate (1) obtained by cutting a flat plate of cardboard or the like into a square is polymerized and bonded. And
The inside of the frame member (2) is stamped and formed as a recess (3).

Examples of the elastic material constituting the frame member include urethane foam, foamed resin such as foamed polyethylene, foamed polypropylene, and foamed polystyrene, nonwoven fabric, cotton, and the like, and these are used as the plate-like material having the above thickness. . Preferably, it is a urethane foam plate. (4)
Is the inner bottom of the recess (3), that is, the outer surface of the core plate (1);
An exterior material that covers and adheres to the outer surface of the frame member (2) and the outer peripheral end surface of the core plate 1, and (5) is an interior material that covers and adheres to the inner surface of the core plate (1). The exterior material (4) may be any paper such as colored paper or pattern paper as long as it gives an aesthetic appearance to the surface of the product, but is preferably formed by laminating and polymerizing a thin-layered fabric and a backing paper. The material (5) is a single piece of colored paper or pattern paper.

The back body b is formed by cutting a flat plate made of cardboard or the like into a square shape similarly to the above-mentioned core plate (1). The outer surface of the core plate (6) is coated and adhered to the outer surface, and the inner surface is coated on the inner surface. The material (5 ') is covered and adhered. The exterior material (4 ') and the exterior material (4) are a series, and the interior material (5') and the interior material (5) are a series or a separate material. ) And the exterior material (4), the adhesive part (4 ″), the interior material (5 ′) and the interior material (5), the adhesive part (5 ″) are the core plate (1) and ( 6), a bonding portion (7) is formed in which the front side body a and the back side body b are hinged so that they can be freely opened and closed by being superposed and bonded in the gap formed (gap (16) in FIGS. 8 and 9 described later). Is what you do.

Reference numeral c denotes a decorative plate which is interchangeably mounted on the back side of the opening (2 ') formed in the recess (3) of the front body a. Paintings, postcards depicting patterns, figures, characters, symbols, etc.
It may be a net-woven fabric or a photograph of a required landscape, a person, a still life, or the like. Particularly preferred is a decorative plate in which a mesh fabric is attached to a substrate. d is
It is a paper sheet printed and printed as required according to the purpose, such as a greeting card or congratulatory telegram held between the interior materials (5 ') of the back side body b. Next, a method for manufacturing the binding body A will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

(8) is a method of polymerizing and bonding a cardboard (9) having a required size, an elastic material (10) such as urethane foam, and a thin paper (2 ') with an adhesive such as a vinyl acetate emulsion. (See FIG. 4).
Is cut to the required number by all the vertical and horizontal cutting lines 11 and 12 (in FIG. 5, divided into eight equal parts), and each of the small cuttings is elastic material in a portion surrounded by a square half cutting line (13). (1
0) is punched out, whereby eight rectangular frames (2) are superposed and bonded to the rectangular core plate (1), and the inside of the frame member (2) is recessed (3). A part (14) is obtained (FIG. 6).

(15) is a core frame (14) (core plate 1)
An exterior material with an area slightly larger than twice the size of the above, is a decorative material made by polymerizing a thin-layered fabric and a backing paper, and is a synthetic resin-based or synthetic rubber-based hot melt adhesive over the entire area of the backing paper. A heat-sensitive adhesive such as a molten glue is applied, and a core frame (14) is applied to an exterior material (4) which is a half of one side, and the thin paper (2 ') surface of the frame member 2 is coated with an adhesive. In addition, a rectangular core plate (6) made of the same cardboard as the core plate (1) is bonded and mounted on the exterior material (4 ') which is the other half. At this time, a gap (16) is formed between the core frame (14) and the core plate (6), and the exterior material (15) of the gap is used as an adhesive portion (4 ''), and these cores are attached. Frame body (1
4) and leaving a margin portion (17) outside the core plate (6) (FIG. 8).

Subsequently, the glue margin portion (17) is folded back and adhered to the back frame corresponding edge of the core frame (14) and the core plate (6) while being appropriately tensioned (FIG. 9). Thereby, the elastic frame member (2) on which the thin paper (2 ′) is laminated is curved in a curl shape at the outer corner of the rectangular cross section by the elasticity (FIG. 2, FIG.
11). However, since the thin paper (2 ') is laminated on the surface of the frame member, it is possible to form a precise and accurate curl-like curve without generating wrinkles or the like due to the softness of the elastic body. .

In the case where the interior material is made of a series of colored papers, (19) a half of one side is a decorative plate mounting portion (20).
Interior material (5) with the other half as the interior material (5 ')
The interior frame material is made of a single piece of colored paper, which is folded back as described above, and has a fixed width on the entire area of the back surface of the core frame (14) including the margin of the margin margin portion (17) and the core plate 6. Department (1
9 ′), and the interior material (1
9), that is, the affixed portion (5 ″) between the interior material (5) and the interior material (5 ′) is placed in the gap (1).
6), it adheres to the sticking portion (4 ″) of the exterior material (15) to form the hinged portion (7). Therefore, the hinged portion (7) is a superposed adhesive product of the exterior material and the interior material. It consists of.

As a result, a front side body a containing the core frame body (14) is connected to one of the hinge portions (7), and a back side body b containing the core plate (6) is connected to the other side. Then, the front-side body a and the back-side body b are folded in two at the hinge part (7), and they are appropriately pressed and molded (see FIGS. 10 and 11). As a result, the hinge portion (7) is given a predetermined shape and the outer corner (FIG. 11) of the frame member 2 located on the hinge portion 7 side is curled in a curl shape.

Next, the step of forming an opening 3 in the front side body a and the step of forming an opening (2 ') having the appearance of a decorative plate c which is replaceably attached will be described. Frontal body a
And prone with the back side body b open left and right. That is, the front body a is placed on a predetermined workbench (not shown) with the exterior material 4 side facing upward. Then, a notch (22) for venting air is made in the central portion of the recess of the exterior material (4) which is stretched in a required tension state in the recess of the frame member (2) of the front body a.

FIG. 14 (21) is a hot plate, which is a square whose size is slightly smaller than the inner side dimension of the frame member 2, and whose thickness (or height) is equal to that of the frame member (2). It is larger than the thickness (or height). In a state where the hot plate (21) is heated to 60 to 190 ° C., the hot plate (21) is brought into contact with the exterior material 4 having the above-described air vent cut, and is pushed down into the frame member 2 as it is. Press for about 3 seconds. As a result, the hot melt adhesive, glue, etc. applied to the back surface of the exterior material are melted by the heat of the hot plate, and the exterior material (4) is firmly adhered by these molten adhesives. An opening can be formed in the recess (3) inside (2).

In this case, the inner portion of the recess of the exterior material (4) is pressed down vertically as it is and adheres to the core plate 1. On the other hand, the outer portion is displaced in a tensioned state and is in close contact with the inner surface of the frame member 2, and the elastic member (10) forming the frame member (2) is formed by the tension in the rectangular cross section. The corners (FIG. 2) are pushed down while curving in a curl shape, and adhere to the core plate (1). At this time, the thin paper (2 ') laminated on the surface of the frame member (2) can prevent generation of wrinkles or the like due to excessive elasticity, and can form a clean and accurate surface.

Furthermore, during the above-mentioned pressing down by the hot plate (21), there is a possibility that the air contained between the frame member (2) and the exterior material (4) expands.
This cannot happen because the air escapes from 2). Therefore,
There is no possibility that the exterior material (4) is released from the frame member (2) or wrinkles are generated, and the exterior material (4) is in close contact with the frame member (2) and covers the frame member (2) neatly in a curved state. In addition, the air vent cut (22) serves to relieve the tension when the hot plate is pushed down, if excessive tension occurs in the exterior material, the cut is expanded.

An opening (2 ') is punched and opened by using a punching blade (18) while leaving an edge (3 ") having a constant width in the recess (3) thus formed (FIG. 13). The fixed width border is used to give the product a luxurious and beautiful appearance like a picture frame, and to decorate the product with gold leaf stamping or the like as needed. Attached on the back side are required paintings, pictures, patterns, figures, characters, symbols, etc., postcards, woven or knitted fabrics, especially embroidered mesh fabrics, or required landscapes, people, still life, etc. This is an appearance of a decorative plate c such as a photograph, and when the decorative plate is interchangeably attached to the back of the opening formed in this way, the binding body of the present invention is finished.

[0027]

As described above, according to the binding body of the present invention, the following operations and effects can be obtained. An elastic frame member in which thin paper such as ground note paper is laminated on a core plate is polymerized and adhered, and a core frame body having a concave portion inside the frame member is covered and covered with an interior material and an exterior slope. Since the opening is formed in the recess and the decorative plate is attached to the back surface so as to be replaceable, the product is three-dimensional, has a solid feeling, has a good finished product, has high commercial value, and can be manufactured at low cost. The binding body of the present invention can be used as a cover for books and albums, or as a holder for holding various printed or printed papers such as greeting cards, congratulatory telegrams, etc. It can also be used as a stand or display for decorating a decorative plate that can be freely mounted on a table or the like. According to the method of the present invention, the above product can be easily and accurately manufactured.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of a binding body of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the above half-open state.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a superposed plate used for manufacturing the binding body of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which all vertical and horizontal cutting lines for small cutting and a rectangular half-cutting line for cutting are inserted into the same superposed plate material;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a core frame portion obtained by cutting a superposed plate material into small pieces.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an exterior material, a core plate, and a core frame body in a separated state.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a state in which a core plate and a core frame are superimposed on an exterior material.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an exterior material in which a glue margin is folded back to a core plate and a core frame, and an interior material.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state where the above is folded in two.

FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a prone state in which a recess is formed in the front side body.

FIG. 13 is a plan view of the front body of the above.

FIG. 14 is a front view of a state in which a hot plate is pressed against the front body according to the first embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A binding body a front side body b back side body c decorative plate d paper sheet 1 core plate 2 frame member 2 'thin paper 3 recess 3' opening 3 "edging 4 exterior material 4 'exterior material 4" sticking part 5 interior Material 5 'Interior material 5 "Attachment part 6 Core plate 7 Buttered part 8 Overlaid plate material 9 Cardboard 10 Elastic material 11 Full cutting line 12 Full cutting line 13 Half cutting line 14 Core frame body 15 Exterior material 16 Gap 17 Glue allowance Part 18 punching blade 19 interior material 19 "edging 20 decorative plate mounting part 21 hot plate 22 air vent cut

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) G09F 1/10 G09F 1/10 Y 7/02 7/02 A

Claims (8)

[Claims] An interior material and an exterior provided with a core frame member provided with a decorative plate mounting portion, wherein an elastic frame member obtained by laminating thin paper on a core plate (1) is polymerized and bonded, and a core frame member having a recess in the frame member is provided. A front side body covered and covered with a material, and a back side body covered and covered with a core plate (6) with an interior material and an exterior material are hinged by a hinge portion so as to be freely opened and closed. A binding body, characterized in that an opening is formed in the recess so as to leave an edge of a constant width, and a decorative plate is attached to the back of the opening so as to be replaceable. 2. The exterior material of the front body and the exterior material of the back body are a series, and the sticking portions of the front body and the back body are placed between the core frame of the front body and the core plate of the back body. 3. The binding body according to claim 2, wherein the interior material and the exterior material are polymerized and bonded to each other in the gap formed to form a hinge portion. 3. The binding body according to claim 1, wherein the elastic frame member on which the thin paper is laminated is a urethane foam. 4. The exterior material is an exterior material obtained by polymerizing a thin fabric and a backing paper.
A binding body according to any one of the above. 5. The binding body according to claim 1, wherein the decorative plate is a decorative plate obtained by attaching an embroidered mesh fabric to a substrate. 6. An elastic core frame portion formed by laminating thin paper formed by bonding a frame member to a core plate (1) to form a recess on one half of the back surface of the exterior material (four portions of the exterior material). While bonding the body in a prone state, the core plate (6) is bonded to the other half ((4 ′) part of the exterior material) with a gap left, and the outer glue portion is tensioned on the outer side. Core frame and core plate (6)
Folded back to the corresponding edge of the back side, and superimposed and bonded the core frame body including the side line of the folded glue margin part and the interior material provided with the decorative plate attachment part leaving the border on the entire back surface of the core plate The exterior material and the interior material are bonded to each other at a gap to form a hinge portion, whereby one of the hinge portions includes a front body including a core frame portion, and the other includes a core plate (6). A step of connecting and forming the back side body to be connected, a step of folding the front side body and the back side body in two at the hinged part, and pressing the front side body and the front side body appropriately to form a folding habit of a predetermined shape on the hinged part; The body and the backside body are opened on the left and right, and prone, and a hot plate of the required size is pressed down by pressing the hot plate of the required size against the exterior material that is tensioned on the frame member of the core frame part of the front body. Bonding the material to the core plate (1), thereby forming an inward recess of the frame member; Method for producing a binding member, characterized in that it consists a step of punching an opening leaving a border of a predetermined width, a step of forming a decorative plate freely replaced decorative plate mounting portion formed on the opening rear surface. 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the thickness of the hot plate is slightly smaller than the inner side dimension of the frame member and the thickness thereof is larger than the thickness of the frame member. . 8. The method for producing a binding body according to claim 6, wherein a heat-sensitive adhesive is applied to the entire back surface of the exterior material.