JP2000236759A - Work vehicle for making tunnel mulch - Google Patents

Work vehicle for making tunnel mulch

Info

Publication number
JP2000236759A
JP2000236759A JP11040036A JP4003699A JP2000236759A JP 2000236759 A JP2000236759 A JP 2000236759A JP 11040036 A JP11040036 A JP 11040036A JP 4003699 A JP4003699 A JP 4003699A JP 2000236759 A JP2000236759 A JP 2000236759A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frame
vehicle
vehicle frame
machine
driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11040036A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Norio Ono
則男 大野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atex Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Atex Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atex Co Ltd filed Critical Atex Co Ltd
Priority to JP11040036A priority Critical patent/JP2000236759A/en
Publication of JP2000236759A publication Critical patent/JP2000236759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tunnel mulch-making work vehicle having good workability. SOLUTION: This tunnel mulch-making work vehicle is obtained by connecting the upper portions of support legs 3, 3 highly standing from right and left travel devices 1, 2 to form a vehicle frame 6 for loading an engine 4, a gear box 5 and the like, installing a machine 8 for driving mulch supports 7 in the front portion of the vehicle frame 6 and further mounting a mulch film-spreading machine 9 in the rear portion of the vehicle frame 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、マルチ支柱の打
込作業と、このマルチ支柱上へのマルチフィルム布設作
業を行うトンネルマルチ作成作業車に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tunnel multi-purpose work vehicle for driving a multi-post and laying a multi-film on the multi-post.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】トンネルマルチ作成作業車としては、特
許第2546540号公報に記載のトラクター牽引式の
ものがある。
2. Description of the Related Art There is a tractor-traction type vehicle described in Japanese Patent No. 2546540 as a tunnel multi-working vehicle.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来のトラクター牽引
式のものにあっては、全長が長くなるばかりか、トラク
ター後部にマルチ支柱の打込機とマルチフィルム布設機
の2台の大重量で複雑な作業機を並設する為、作業性が
悪く又、機体の前後バランスもよくないものである。こ
の発明は、トンネルマルチの作成を効率的に行うことが
できると共に、バランスのよいコンパクトな作業車を提
供しようとするものである。
In the conventional tractor-traction type, not only the overall length becomes long, but also a large-weight and complicated two-stroke driving machine and a multi-film laying machine at the rear of the tractor. Since the work machines are arranged side by side, the workability is poor, and the balance between the front and rear of the machine is not good. An object of the present invention is to provide a well-balanced and compact work vehicle that can efficiently create a tunnel mulch.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】左右の走行装置1,2か
ら高く立設する支脚3,3の上部を連結して原動機4や
ギヤボックス5等を搭載する車枠6を構成すると共に、
該車枠6の前部にはマルチ支柱7の打込機8を、又、車
枠6の後部にはマルチフィルム布設機9を装着してなる
トンネルマルチ作成作業車の構成とする。
Means for solving the problems The upper parts of the supporting legs 3, 3 erected from the left and right traveling devices 1, 2 are connected to form a vehicle frame 6 on which the prime mover 4, the gearbox 5 and the like are mounted.
At the front of the vehicle frame 6, a driving machine 8 for a multi-post 7 is mounted, and at the rear of the vehicle frame 6, a multi-film laying machine 9 is mounted.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の作用及び効果】トンネルマルチを作成するに
は、まず、機体を後進状態で作物栽培用の畝を跨いで所
定間隔毎走行させ、各停止位置で車枠6前部に装着する
マルチ支柱打込機8を操作して所定間毎に逆Uの字状の
マルチ支柱7の打込作業を行う。畝端までマルチ支柱7
の打込作業が終了すると、機体の向きはそのままで前記
とは逆に機体を前進させると高く立設する支脚3,3上
の車枠6は打込済のマルチ支柱7を跨いで進行すると共
に、車枠6の後部に装着されるマルチフィルム布設機9
から逆Uの字状のマルチ支柱7,7上にマルチフィルム
を順次繰出し布設を行う。この発明は前述のように、車
枠6の前後にマルチ支柱7の打込機8とマルチ布設機9
を装着したものであるから、機体の前後バランスがよく
安定した走行が行なえると共に機体をコンパクトに構成
できるものである。又、左右の走行装置1,2から高く
立設する支脚3,3上に車枠6を設けてあり、マルチ支
柱7の打込が終了すると機体の向きはそのままで、機体
を逆方向に進行させれば、打込済のマルチ支柱7,7を
跨いで走行でき、マルチ支柱7,7上へのマルチフィル
ムの布設を効率的に行なえるものである。
In order to create a tunnel mulch, first, the aircraft is run at predetermined intervals over a ridge for crop cultivation in a reverse state, and at each stop position, a multi-post striking device is mounted on the front of the vehicle frame 6. By operating the inserting machine 8, the operation of driving the inverted U-shaped multi-post 7 is performed at predetermined intervals. Multi-post 7 to ridge end
When the driving operation is completed, the vehicle frame 6 on the supporting legs 3 and 3 which are erected when the vehicle is moved forward while the direction of the vehicle is kept as it is while the multi-posts 7 have been driven, , A multi-film laying machine 9 attached to the rear of the vehicle frame 6
, A multi-film is sequentially fed and laid on the inverted U-shaped multi-posts 7,7. As described above, the present invention provides a driving machine 8 for a multi-post 7 and a multi-laying machine 9 before and after a vehicle frame 6.
Since the body is mounted, the front-rear balance of the body is good and stable traveling can be performed, and the body can be configured compactly. Further, a vehicle frame 6 is provided on supporting legs 3, 3 standing upright from the left and right traveling devices 1, 2. When the driving of the multi-post 7 is completed, the body is moved in the opposite direction while the direction of the body remains unchanged. This allows the vehicle to travel across the struts 7, 7 on which the driving has been performed, so that the multi-film can be efficiently laid on the struts 7, 7.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】まず、トンネルマルチ作成作業車の母体とな
る高床式運搬車について説明する。左右の走行装置1,
2はクローラ型走行装置であって、後部上方に位置する
駆動スプロケット10と前部やや上方に位置して前後方
向に調節自在のテンション転輪11と接地側に位置する
固定転輪12と、接地側中央に位置して支点13を中心
に回動自在の可動フレーム14に枢支される可動転輪1
5,15等にクローラベルト16を巻掛けて構成してあ
る。上記前部上方のテンション転輪11は接地部よりも
前方に突出させ、又、後部側にはガイド輪17を接地部
より後方に突出させる事によって、接地部を船型に構成
し、畦越等を容易に構成してある。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS First, a description will be given of a high-floor type transport vehicle serving as a base of a tunnel multi-purpose working vehicle. Left and right traveling devices 1,
Reference numeral 2 denotes a crawler-type traveling device, which includes a driving sprocket 10 positioned above a rear portion, a tension wheel 11 positioned slightly above a front portion and adjustable in the front-rear direction, a fixed wheel 12 positioned on a ground contact side, and a ground contact. Wheel 1 pivotally supported by a movable frame 14 located at the center of the side and rotatable about a fulcrum 13
A crawler belt 16 is wound around 5, 15 and the like. The tension wheel 11 above the front part is made to protrude forward from the ground part, and the guide wheel 17 is made to protrude backward from the ground part at the rear side, so that the ground part is formed into a hull form, Is easily configured.

【0007】18はトラックフレームであって、各転輪
を支持させると共に、その上部に複数の支脚3,3を取
着してある。支脚3,3は該トラックフレーム18から
走行装置1,2の外側上方へ向け延設された後、垂直上
方に延設してあり、走行装置1,2の外側を通過して更
に上方部分で車枠6と連結してある。又、支脚3,3は
その中間の垂直状部分で分割し、その上下部分を異径の
角パイプ材で差込式に構成し、その差込長さを調節して
ボルト19で固定することにより、車枠6の高さを調節
可能に構成してある。
Reference numeral 18 denotes a track frame, which supports each wheel and has a plurality of legs 3, 3 mounted thereon. The legs 3, 3 extend upward from the track frame 18 to the outside of the traveling devices 1, 2 and then extend vertically upward. It is connected to the vehicle frame 6. Also, the legs 3, 3 are divided at the vertical part in the middle, and the upper and lower parts are formed by inserting with square pipes of different diameters, and the insertion length is adjusted and fixed with bolts 19. Thus, the height of the vehicle frame 6 can be adjusted.

【0008】車枠6は、後部に原動機4、ギヤボックス
5、操縦装置20を搭載し、下部にギヤボックス5から
駆動スプロケット10を介して駆動される左側の走行装
置1を備え車幅方向の大部分を占める駆動側車枠61
と、同じく、ギヤボックス5から駆動スプロケット10
を介して駆動される右側の走行装置2を備える幅狭の従
動側枠62とから構成してある。この左右の両車枠6
1,62間は、挿通嵌合される左右の角パイプ21,2
1によって間隔調節可能に連結され、又、ギヤボックス
5と右側の走行装置2の駆動スプロケット10間の伝動
軸22は分割されてスプライン嵌合により間隔調節可能
に連結してあり、駆動側車枠61側部に設ける間隔調節
用のハンドル23を回転操作することにより、ねじ軸2
4と蝶合される幅狭で軽量の従動側車枠62を移動さ
せ、栽培作物の畝幅に合わせて車幅を広狭に調節可能に
構成してある。又、駆動側車枠61の前方側はパンチン
グメタルを張設する荷台25に構成してある。
The vehicle frame 6 has a prime mover 4, a gear box 5, and a steering device 20 mounted at the rear, and a left traveling device 1 driven from the gear box 5 via a driving sprocket 10 at a lower portion. Drive side frame 61 occupying part
Similarly, from the gear box 5 to the drive sprocket 10
And a narrow driven side frame 62 provided with the right traveling device 2 driven through the motor. This left and right car frame 6
The left and right square pipes 21, 2 are inserted and fitted between
1, the transmission shaft 22 between the gear box 5 and the driving sprocket 10 of the right traveling device 2 is divided and connected so that the distance can be adjusted by spline fitting. By rotating the handle 23 for adjusting the interval provided on the side portion, the screw shaft 2 is rotated.
The narrow and lightweight driven side vehicle frame 62, which is hinged with 4, is moved so that the vehicle width can be adjusted to be wide and narrow according to the ridge width of the cultivated crop. Further, the front side of the drive-side vehicle frame 61 is formed on a carrier 25 on which punched metal is stretched.

【0009】26は補助操作枠であり、サイドクラッチ
27,27と走行クラッチ28及び緊急停止スイッチ2
9等を備え、ワイヤーによりギヤボックス5、走行テン
ションクラッチ(図示せず)等に連結してある。車枠6
の前側A位置と、駆動側車枠61の側部前方のB位置、
従動側車枠62の側部後方のC位置、同じく側部前方の
D位置の夫々側枠には取付孔30,30を設け、上記補
助操作枠20をボルト31,31により着脱可能に構成
してあり、作業条件に合わせて本来の操縦装置20から
離れた各位置でも操作可能に構成してある。
Reference numeral 26 denotes an auxiliary operation frame, which includes side clutches 27, 27, a traveling clutch 28, and an emergency stop switch 2.
9 and the like, and are connected to a gear box 5, a running tension clutch (not shown), and the like by wires. Car frame 6
A front A position, and a B position in front of the side of the drive-side vehicle frame 61,
Mounting holes 30 and 30 are provided in the side frames at the C position on the rear side of the driven side vehicle frame 62 and the D position on the front side of the driven vehicle frame 62, and the auxiliary operation frame 20 is configured to be detachable with bolts 31 and 31. In addition, it is configured to be operable even at each position distant from the original control device 20 in accordance with work conditions.

【0010】次に、第4図に基いて、トンネルマルチ作
成作業車について説明する。まず、高床作業車の前部に
マルチ支柱打込機8をボルト止めにてセットする。該マ
ルチ支柱打込機8は、逆Uの字状の支柱7,7を係止す
る左右の受枠31,31と、支柱一端を収納する受箱3
2とからなる収納部と、門型の機枠33内側に沿って油
圧駆動により上下摺動自在の同じく門型の打込枠34等
から構成してある。35はアーチ状枠であり、打込枠3
4の左右間に一体的に設けられ、下面には支柱7の形状
に沿って複数の打込案内板36,36を設けてある。3
7は機枠33下部に設けるがガイド板、38は油圧ポン
プ、39は操作レバーである。
Next, a description will be given of a tunnel multi-producing work vehicle with reference to FIG. First, the multi-post driving machine 8 is set to the front of the raised floor working vehicle by bolting. The multi-post driving machine 8 includes left and right receiving frames 31, 31 for retaining the inverted U-shaped columns 7, 7, and a receiving box 3 for storing one end of the column.
2 and a gate-shaped driving frame 34 slidable up and down by hydraulic driving along the inside of the gate-shaped machine frame 33. Reference numeral 35 denotes an arch-shaped frame.
4, a plurality of driving guide plates 36, 36 are provided on the lower surface along the shape of the column 7. 3
Reference numeral 7 denotes a guide plate provided below the machine frame 33, reference numeral 38 denotes a hydraulic pump, and reference numeral 39 denotes an operation lever.

【0011】又、マルチフィルム布設機9は、高床作業
車の後部の左右の支柱3,3にボルトを止めにてセット
され、後方に延出される左右機枠40,40と、機枠4
0,40後部に取着され上方に延出される機枠41,4
1と該縦枠41,41間に着脱自在に軸架される回転軸
42とからなり、この回転軸42にマルチフィルムロー
ル43を挿通してある。又、この場合、操縦装置20は
マルチフィルム布設機9が支障となり操作しずらく、各
作業機の操作を行う必要がある為、補助操作枠26を従
動側車枠62の前部D位置に取着してある。
The multi-film laying machine 9 has left and right machine frames 40, 40 which are set with bolts on left and right supports 3, 3 at the rear of the raised floor working vehicle and extend rearward, and a machine frame 4.
Machine frames 41, 4 attached to the rear of 0, 40 and extending upward
1 and a rotating shaft 42 which is removably mounted between the vertical frames 41, 41. A multi-film roll 43 is inserted through the rotating shaft 42. Also, in this case, since the multi-film laying machine 9 hinders the operation of the operation device 20 and it is difficult to operate the operation device, it is necessary to operate each work machine. Therefore, the auxiliary operation frame 26 is set at the front D position of the driven vehicle frame 62. I'm wearing it.

【0012】トンネルマルチ作成作業を行なうには、ま
ず、畝間に合わせてハンドル23を回転させて駆動側車
枠61に対し従動側車枠62を移動させ車幅を調節す
る。次に作物栽培用の畝を跨いで機体を後進させて最初
の支柱打込位置に停止させる。この移動操作は、作業者
が機体側方に位置して従動側車枠62前部の補助操作枠
26に備えるサイドクラッチ27,27、走行クラッチ
28等を使って行う。次に受枠31,31に収納される
支柱7を一本取出して打込案内板36,36と左右のガ
イド板37,37に沿ってセットすると共に、操作レバ
ー39を操作すると打込枠34が油圧ピストン(図示せ
ず)により門型の機枠33に沿って下降し、作物栽培用
の畝両端に逆Uの字状の支柱7両端を打込む。打込みが
終了すると、打込枠34は油圧により自動復帰する。
In order to perform the tunnel multi-forming operation, first, the handle 23 is rotated in accordance with the ridge to move the driven side frame 62 relative to the drive side frame 61 to adjust the vehicle width. Next, the aircraft is moved backward over the ridges for crop cultivation and stopped at the first strut driving position. This movement operation is performed by a worker using the side clutches 27, 27, the traveling clutch 28, etc., which are provided on the auxiliary operation frame 26 in front of the driven-side vehicle frame 62 and located on the side of the machine body. Next, one support 7 stored in the receiving frames 31, 31 is taken out and set along the driving guide plates 36, 36 and the left and right guide plates 37, 37. When the operation lever 39 is operated, the driving frame 34 is moved. It descends along the gate-shaped machine frame 33 by a hydraulic piston (not shown), and drives both ends of the inverted U-shaped column 7 into both ends of the ridge for crop cultivation. When the driving is completed, the driving frame 34 automatically returns by hydraulic pressure.

【0013】次に、補助操作枠26の操作装置を使って
機体を一定間隔毎後進させながら支柱7の打込作業を順
次行う。一畝の支柱7の打込作業が終了し畝端に達した
場合には、機体後部のマルチフィルム布設機9のマルチ
フィルム43を引出してアーチ状に打込まれた支柱7上
に覆い、又、端部に土をかけた状態で、同じ畝上を機体
を前進させて走行すると、マルチフィルム43が順次引
出され、支柱7,7上を覆ってトンネルマルチが形成さ
れる。なお、覆士輪を設けて布設済のマルチフィル上に
覆士を同時に行ってもよい。
Next, using the operation device of the auxiliary operation frame 26, the operation of driving the support columns 7 is sequentially performed while the body is moved backward at regular intervals. When the striking operation of the one-row support 7 is completed and the ridge end is reached, the multi-film 43 of the multi-film laying machine 9 at the rear of the machine is pulled out and covered on the arch-driven support 7. When the machine body is moved forward on the same ridge while soil is applied to the ends, the multi-film 43 is sequentially pulled out, and a tunnel multi is formed over the columns 7,7. It should be noted that a muller's wheel may be provided and the muller may be performed simultaneously on the laid multifill.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】高床作業車の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a high floor work vehicle.

【図2】高床作業車の平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view of a high-floor work vehicle.

【図3】補助操作枠の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an auxiliary operation frame.

【図4】全体斜視図FIG. 4 is an overall perspective view.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 左側走行装置 2 右側走行装置 3 支脚 4 原動機 5 ギヤボックス 6 車枠 7 マルチ支柱 8 打込機 9 マルチフィルム布設機 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Left traveling device 2 Right traveling device 3 Support leg 4 Motor 5 Gear box 6 Car frame 7 Multi-post 8 Driving machine 9 Multi-film laying machine

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】左右の走行装置(1),(2)から高く立
設する支脚(3),(3)の上部を連結して原動機
(4)やギヤボックス(5)等を搭載する車枠(6)を
構成すると共に、該車枠(6)の前部にはマルチ支柱
(7)の打込機(8)を、又、車枠(6)の後部にはマ
ルチフィルム布設機(9)を装着してなるトンネルマル
チ作成作業車。
1. A vehicle frame on which a motor (4), a gear box (5), and the like are mounted by connecting upper portions of supporting legs (3), (3) which are elevated from left and right traveling devices (1), (2). (6), a driving machine (8) for a multi-post (7) is provided at a front portion of the vehicle frame (6), and a multi-film laying machine (9) is provided at a rear portion of the vehicle frame (6). Tunnel multi-creating work vehicle with wearing.
JP11040036A 1999-02-18 1999-02-18 Work vehicle for making tunnel mulch Pending JP2000236759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11040036A JP2000236759A (en) 1999-02-18 1999-02-18 Work vehicle for making tunnel mulch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11040036A JP2000236759A (en) 1999-02-18 1999-02-18 Work vehicle for making tunnel mulch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000236759A true JP2000236759A (en) 2000-09-05

Family

ID=12569693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11040036A Pending JP2000236759A (en) 1999-02-18 1999-02-18 Work vehicle for making tunnel mulch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000236759A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007124980A (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-24 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Sheet laying working machine
JP2016220609A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-28 株式会社クボタ Carriage equipped with mulching machine
CN110226497A (en) * 2015-05-29 2019-09-13 株式会社久保田 Trolley and transplantation device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007124980A (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-24 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Sheet laying working machine
JP2016220609A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-28 株式会社クボタ Carriage equipped with mulching machine
CN110226497A (en) * 2015-05-29 2019-09-13 株式会社久保田 Trolley and transplantation device

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