JP2000221827A - Device for supplying releasing agent for fixing device - Google Patents
Device for supplying releasing agent for fixing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000221827A JP2000221827A JP11026559A JP2655999A JP2000221827A JP 2000221827 A JP2000221827 A JP 2000221827A JP 11026559 A JP11026559 A JP 11026559A JP 2655999 A JP2655999 A JP 2655999A JP 2000221827 A JP2000221827 A JP 2000221827A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- release agent
- supply container
- hole
- container
- supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は電子写真方式の複
写機、プリンタ、FAX等の画像形成装置における定着
装置の離型剤供給装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a release agent supply device for a fixing device in an image forming apparatus such as an electrophotographic copying machine, a printer, and a facsimile.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】前記のような定着装置においては、定着
ローラ又は加圧ローラの表面にシリコーンオイル等の離
型剤を塗布する必要があり、この離型剤の供給は定着装
置に付設されている離型剤供給装置により行われる。す
なわち、従来の離型剤供給装置1は図5に示すように、
直接定着ローラ又は加圧ローラの表面に離型剤を供給す
る供給容器2と、これに着脱可能に装着されて、供給容
器2に離型剤を補供する補供容器3とを有している。補
供容器3は離型剤が収納される収納部3aと補給筒部4
とを有し、補給筒部4の下端面部5には通孔6が設けら
れている。また、補給筒部4の内筒7内には圧縮スプリ
ング8と、この圧縮スプリング8の弾力による伸縮に伴
って、通孔6を開閉可能な球体9(弁部材)とが設けら
れている。そして、図5に示すように、補供容器3の未
装着時には圧縮スプリング8の弾力により球体9が通孔
6側(下側)に押圧されているため、通孔6が閉鎖され
ている。一方、供給容器2には補供容器3の補給筒部4
が装入可能な装入筒部10が設けられ、この装入筒部10の
底面部11には上方に向けて突出した突起部12が固設され
ている。この突起部12の固設位置は補供容器3の装着時
に通孔6とほぼ対向する位置である。2. Description of the Related Art In such a fixing device, it is necessary to apply a release agent such as silicone oil to the surface of a fixing roller or a pressure roller, and the supply of the release agent is provided to the fixing device. This is performed by a release agent supply device. That is, as shown in FIG.
It has a supply container 2 for supplying a release agent directly to the surface of the fixing roller or the pressure roller, and a supply container 3 which is detachably attached to the supply container 2 and supplies the release agent to the supply container 2. . The supply container 3 includes a storage section 3a for storing the release agent and a supply cylinder section 4.
And a through hole 6 is provided in the lower end surface 5 of the supply cylinder 4. A compression spring 8 and a sphere 9 (valve member) that can open and close the through hole 6 with the elasticity of the compression spring 8 are provided in the inner cylinder 7 of the supply cylinder 4. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, when the supply container 3 is not mounted, the sphere 9 is pressed toward the through hole 6 (downward) by the elastic force of the compression spring 8, so that the through hole 6 is closed. On the other hand, the supply container 2 includes a supply cylinder 4 of the supply container 3.
Is provided, and a projection 12 protruding upward is fixed to a bottom surface portion 11 of the charging cylinder portion 10. The fixed position of the projection 12 is a position substantially facing the through hole 6 when the supply container 3 is mounted.
【0003】従って、図6に示すように、補供容器3を
供給容器2に装着すると突起部12が通孔6内を通過し、
球体9に当接すると共に、この球体9を圧縮スプリング
8の弾力に抗して、通孔6から離れる方向(上側)に移
動させる。これによって、球体9による通孔6の閉鎖が
開放され、この通孔6を通じて所定量の離型剤が供給容
器2内に吐出される。このようにして、吐出された離型
剤は装入筒部10の片側を流れて定着ローラ又は加圧ロー
ラの表面に供給される。そして、このような吐出は供給
筒部4の下端面部5と補給された離型剤の上面とがほぼ
一致するまで行われる。Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 6, when the supply container 3 is mounted on the supply container 2, the projection 12 passes through the through hole 6, and
The sphere 9 comes into contact with the sphere 9 and is moved in the direction away from the through hole 6 (upward) against the elasticity of the compression spring 8. Thereby, the closure of the through hole 6 by the sphere 9 is opened, and a predetermined amount of the release agent is discharged into the supply container 2 through the through hole 6. The release agent thus discharged flows on one side of the charging cylinder 10 and is supplied to the surface of the fixing roller or the pressure roller. Such discharge is performed until the lower end surface portion 5 of the supply cylinder portion 4 and the upper surface of the replenished release agent substantially match.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、前記従来の
定着装置の離型剤供給装置の場合には以下のような問題
がある。すなわち、図5に示すように、通孔6を開閉す
るための球体9にはあまり大きなものは使用できないた
め、通孔6の大きさも比較的小径なものとなる。このた
め、離型剤の吐出量自体もあまり多くはなく、その補供
の吐出速度も速いとは言えない。更に、球体9の配設位
置は突起部12とほぼ対向する位置に配置されているが、
この突起部12が必ずしも球体9の転動面の中心部を押す
(当接)とは考えにくく、これによって離型剤の吐出不
足や吐出量にバラツキが生じる恐れがある。However, in the case of the above-mentioned release agent supply device of the conventional fixing device, there are the following problems. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, since a very large sphere 9 for opening and closing the through hole 6 cannot be used, the size of the through hole 6 is also relatively small. For this reason, the discharge amount of the release agent itself is not so large, and the supplementary discharge speed cannot be said to be high. Further, the arrangement position of the sphere 9 is arranged at a position substantially opposed to the projection 12,
It is difficult to imagine that the projections 12 necessarily push (abut) the center of the rolling surface of the spherical body 9, which may cause insufficient discharge of the release agent or variation in the discharge amount.
【0005】そこで、この発明の目的は、前記従来の定
着装置の離型剤供給装置のもつ問題を解決し、離型剤の
吐出量及び吐出速度を向上させると共に、吐出量にバラ
ツキが生じることのない離型剤供給装置を提供するもの
である。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the above-mentioned conventional release agent supply device of a fixing device, to improve the discharge amount and discharge speed of the release agent, and to make the discharge amount vary. The present invention is to provide a release agent supply device without any problem.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、前記のよう
な目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、定
着装置側に設けられる供給容器と、この供給容器に着脱
可能に装着され、供給容器に離型剤を補供する補供容器
とを有する定着装置の離型剤供給装置において、補供容
器は離型剤収納部と通孔が設けられた補供筒部とを有
し、この補給筒部の内部には圧縮スプリングが設けられ
ると共に、この圧縮スプリングの弾力による伸縮に伴っ
て、通孔を開閉可能な弁部材を有し、この弁部材は軸形
状であって、その先端部には突起部が設けられ、補供容
器の装着時には、弁部材の突起部が供給容器の底面部と
当接することにより所定量の離型剤が通孔から吐出され
ることを特徴とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is directed to a supply container provided on a fixing device side, and a supply container detachably attached to the supply container. In a release agent supply device of a fixing device which is mounted and has a supply container for supplying a release agent to the supply container, the supply container includes a release agent storage portion and a supply cylinder portion provided with a through hole. A compression spring is provided inside the replenishing cylinder portion, and a valve member capable of opening and closing a through hole is provided in accordance with elasticity of the compression spring. The valve member has a shaft shape. A protrusion is provided at the tip of the supply container, and when the supply container is mounted, a predetermined amount of the release agent is discharged from the through-hole by the protrusion of the valve member coming into contact with the bottom surface of the supply container. It is a feature.
【0007】請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載
の発明において、通孔と対向する弁部材の表面はテーパ
状に形成されていることを特徴とするものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the surface of the valve member facing the through hole is formed in a tapered shape.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】図1〜3は本発明の第1実施形態
を示している。図1に示すように、離型剤供給装置1a
は離型剤を供給する供給容器2と、これに着脱可能に装
着されて、供給容器2に離型剤を補供する補供容器3と
を有し、補供容器3は離型剤が収納される収納部3aと
補給筒部4とを有し、補給筒部4には外筒部14が螺着結
合により取付けられている。この外筒部14の下端面には
通孔6aが設けられている。1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the release agent supply device 1a
Has a supply container 2 for supplying a release agent, and a supply container 3 detachably mounted on the supply container 2 for supplying the release container with the release agent. The supply container 3 stores the release agent. A storage section 3a and a supply cylinder section 4 are provided, and an outer cylinder section 14 is attached to the supply cylinder section 4 by screw connection. A through hole 6a is provided in a lower end surface of the outer cylindrical portion 14.
【0009】また、図2に示すように、補給筒部4の内
部には複数の格子孔15を有する内筒部16(図4a,b参
照)が嵌着されており、この内筒部16内に圧縮スプリン
グ8aと、この圧縮スプリング8aの弾力による伸縮に
伴って、通孔6aを開閉可能な弁部材17とが設けられて
いる。この弁部材17の弁部18はすり鉢型であって、その
表面はテーパ面として形成されている。そして、弁部18
の基端部(図で、上側)と先端部(図で、下側)のほぼ
中央部には軸部20,21が設けられている。これら軸部2
0,21は互いに逆方向(図で、上下方向)に向けて突出
され、このうち軸部20には圧縮スプリング8aが巻装さ
れると共に、内筒部16の通孔16a(図4)を挿通し、こ
の軸部20よりも短い軸部21は通孔6aを挿通し下方に突
出している。一方、供給容器2には補供容器3の補給筒
部4が装入可能な装入筒部10が設けられている。As shown in FIG. 2, an inner cylinder 16 (see FIGS. 4A and 4B) having a plurality of lattice holes 15 is fitted inside the supply cylinder 4. A compression spring 8a and a valve member 17 capable of opening and closing the through hole 6a in accordance with elasticity of the compression spring 8a are provided therein. The valve portion 18 of the valve member 17 is mortar-shaped, and its surface is formed as a tapered surface. And valve part 18
Shafts 20 and 21 are provided at substantially the center of the base end (upper side in the figure) and the tip end (lower side in the figure). These shafts 2
Reference numerals 0 and 21 project in opposite directions (vertical direction in the figure). Among them, a compression spring 8a is wound around the shaft portion 20 and a through hole 16a (FIG. 4) of the inner cylindrical portion 16 is formed. The shaft portion 21 that is shorter than the shaft portion 20 is inserted through the through hole 6a and protrudes downward. On the other hand, the supply container 2 is provided with a charging cylinder 10 into which the supply cylinder 4 of the supply container 3 can be charged.
【0010】従って、図3に示すように、補供容器3を
供給容器2に装着すると軸部21が供給容器2の底面部11
と当接することにより、弁部材17が圧縮スプリング8a
の弾力に抗して、通孔6aから離れる方向(上側)に移
動される。これによって、弁部18による通孔6aの閉鎖
が開放され、この通孔6aを通じて所定量の離型剤が供
給容器2に吐出される。前述したように、弁部18の表面
はテーパ面として形成されているため、補供容器3の装
着時に離型剤はテーパ面に沿って瞬時に吐出される。こ
れによって、離型剤の吐出量は多くなり、且つ吐出速度
も従来例と比べて速くすることができる。また、弁部材
17が軸形状であることから製造時の位置決めは容易に行
うことができ、長期にわたって安定した離型剤の吐出量
を得ることができる。このような吐出は外筒部14の下端
面と補給された離型剤の上面とがほぼ一致するまで行わ
れる。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, when the supply container 3 is mounted on the supply container 2, the shaft portion 21 moves to the bottom portion 11 of the supply container 2.
Abuts on the valve member 17 so that the compression spring 8a
Is moved in the direction (upper side) away from the through hole 6a against the elasticity of. Thereby, the closing of the through hole 6a by the valve portion 18 is opened, and a predetermined amount of the release agent is discharged to the supply container 2 through the through hole 6a. As described above, since the surface of the valve portion 18 is formed as a tapered surface, the release agent is instantaneously discharged along the tapered surface when the supply container 3 is mounted. Thereby, the discharge amount of the release agent is increased, and the discharge speed can be increased as compared with the conventional example. Also, a valve member
Since the shaft 17 has a shaft shape, positioning at the time of manufacturing can be easily performed, and a stable discharge amount of the release agent can be obtained over a long period of time. Such discharge is performed until the lower end surface of the outer cylinder portion 14 and the upper surface of the supplied release agent substantially match.
【0011】尚、補供容器3の斜行部23の傾斜角度αは
供給容器2の斜行部24の傾斜角度βよりも小さく(傾斜
角度α<傾斜角度β)、比較的緩い傾斜となるように構
成されている。このため、定着装置が極端に傾いた場合
にも補供容器3内の離型剤が余分に供給容器2内に漏出
したり、溢れ出ることなどがなくなる。The inclination angle α of the inclined portion 23 of the supply container 3 is smaller than the inclination angle β of the inclined portion 24 of the supply container 2 (inclination angle α <inclination angle β), and the inclination is relatively gentle. It is configured as follows. For this reason, even when the fixing device is extremely inclined, the release agent in the supply container 3 does not excessively leak or overflow into the supply container 2.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】この発明は、上記のようであって、請求
項1に記載の発明は、定着装置側に設けられる供給容器
と、この供給容器に着脱可能に装着され、供給容器に離
型剤を補供する補供容器とを有する定着装置の離型剤供
給装置において、補供容器は離型剤収納部と通孔が設け
られた供給筒部とを有し、この供給筒部の内部には圧縮
スプリングが設けられると共に、この圧縮スプリングの
弾力による伸縮に伴って、通孔を開閉可能な弁部材を有
し、この弁部材は軸形状であって、その先端部には突起
部が設けられ、補供容器の装着時には、弁部材の突起部
が供給容器の底面部と当接することにより所定量の離型
剤が通孔から吐出されるので、離型剤の吐出量及び吐出
速度が向上されると共に、吐出量にバラツキが生じるこ
とがなくなり、長期にわたって安定した離型剤の吐出量
を得ることができるという効果がある。また、弁部材が
軸形状であることから位置決めが容易に行えるという効
果もある。The present invention is as described above. According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a supply container provided on the fixing device side, a detachably attached to the supply container, and a release to the supply container. In a release agent supply device of a fixing device having a supply container for supplying a developer, the supply container has a release agent storage portion and a supply tube portion provided with a through-hole, and the inside of the supply tube portion is Has a valve member that can open and close the through hole as the compression spring expands and contracts due to the elasticity of the compression spring.The valve member has a shaft shape, and a protrusion is provided at the tip of the valve member. When the supply container is attached, a predetermined amount of the release agent is discharged from the through-hole by the projection of the valve member abutting against the bottom portion of the supply container, so that the discharge amount and the discharge speed of the release agent are provided. Is improved, and the discharge amount does not vary. There is an effect that it is possible to obtain a discharge amount of stable release agent over. Further, since the valve member has a shaft shape, there is an effect that positioning can be easily performed.
【0013】請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載
の発明において、通孔と対向する弁部材の表面はテーパ
状に形成されているので、離型剤の吐出量及び吐出速度
が向上されると共に、吐出量にバラツキが生じることの
ことがなくなるという効果がある。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, since the surface of the valve member facing the through hole is formed in a tapered shape, the discharge amount and the discharge speed of the release agent are reduced. In addition to the improvement, there is an effect that the discharge amount does not vary.
【図1】この発明の第1実施形態を示す縦断面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同要部を示す拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing the main part.
【図3】同弁部材の作動状態を示す拡大図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing an operation state of the valve member.
【図4】(a)は内筒部の側面図を、(b)はその上視図を
それぞれ示す図である。FIG. 4A is a side view of the inner cylinder portion, and FIG. 4B is a top view thereof.
【図5】従来例の離型剤供給装置を示す構成図である。FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram showing a conventional release agent supply device.
【図6】同補供容器の装着時を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state where the supply container is mounted.
1,1a 離型剤供給装置 2 供給容器 3 補供容器 3a 収納部 4 補給筒部 6,6a 通孔 7 内筒 8,8a 圧縮スプリング 9 球体 10 装入筒部 11 底面部 12 突起部 14 外筒部 16 内筒部 16a 通孔 17 弁部材 18 弁部 20,21 軸部 Reference Signs List 1, 1a release agent supply device 2 supply container 3 supply container 3a storage section 4 replenishing cylinder section 6, 6a through hole 7 inner cylinder 8, 8a compression spring 9 sphere 10 loading cylinder section 11 bottom section 12 projection section 14 outside Cylindrical part 16 Inner cylindrical part 16a Through hole 17 Valve member 18 Valve part 20, 21 Shaft
Claims (2)
の供給容器に着脱可能に装着され、供給容器に離型剤を
補供する補供容器とを有する定着装置の離型剤供給装置
において、補供容器は離型剤収納部と通孔が設けられた
補給筒部とを有し、この補給筒部の内部には圧縮スプリ
ングが設けられると共に、この圧縮スプリングの弾力に
よる伸縮に伴って、通孔を開閉可能な弁部材を有し、こ
の弁部材は軸形状であって、その先端部には突起部が設
けられ、補供容器の装着時には、弁部材の突起部が供給
容器の底面部と当接することにより所定量の離型剤が通
孔から吐出されることを特徴とする定着装置の離型剤供
給装置。1. A release agent supply device for a fixing device, comprising: a supply container provided on a fixing device side; and a supply container detachably attached to the supply container and supplying a release agent to the supply container. The supply container has a release agent storage portion and a supply cylinder portion provided with a through-hole, and a compression spring is provided inside the supply cylinder portion, and with the elasticity of the compression spring, It has a valve member that can open and close the through hole, the valve member has a shaft shape, and a projection is provided at the tip thereof. When the supply container is mounted, the projection of the valve member is located on the bottom surface of the supply container. A release agent supply device for a fixing device, wherein a predetermined amount of the release agent is discharged from the through hole by contacting the release agent.
に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の定
着装置の離型剤供給装置。2. The release agent supply device for a fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the valve member facing the through hole is formed in a tapered shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11026559A JP2000221827A (en) | 1999-02-03 | 1999-02-03 | Device for supplying releasing agent for fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11026559A JP2000221827A (en) | 1999-02-03 | 1999-02-03 | Device for supplying releasing agent for fixing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000221827A true JP2000221827A (en) | 2000-08-11 |
Family
ID=12196902
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11026559A Pending JP2000221827A (en) | 1999-02-03 | 1999-02-03 | Device for supplying releasing agent for fixing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000221827A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1215543A2 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-06-19 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Fixing apparatus |
-
1999
- 1999-02-03 JP JP11026559A patent/JP2000221827A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1215543A2 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-06-19 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Fixing apparatus |
EP1215543A3 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2004-10-06 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Fixing apparatus |
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