JP2000213181A - Method for execution of finish of alc exterior wall and finish structure - Google Patents

Method for execution of finish of alc exterior wall and finish structure

Info

Publication number
JP2000213181A
JP2000213181A JP11013817A JP1381799A JP2000213181A JP 2000213181 A JP2000213181 A JP 2000213181A JP 11013817 A JP11013817 A JP 11013817A JP 1381799 A JP1381799 A JP 1381799A JP 2000213181 A JP2000213181 A JP 2000213181A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
washer
wall
screw
net composition
alc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11013817A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsumi Iwai
克巳 岩井
Yuuji Kuriaki
裕次 栗秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inax Corp
Original Assignee
Inax Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inax Corp filed Critical Inax Corp
Priority to JP11013817A priority Critical patent/JP2000213181A/en
Publication of JP2000213181A publication Critical patent/JP2000213181A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for execution of finish for repair and a finish structure which can be applied to an ALC exterior wall and also enable decrease of the thickness of wall coating and consequent reduction of the cost of execution of finish. SOLUTION: A net composition body 1 is stretched and fitted on the surface side of an exterior wall formed of an ALC panel 7, with substrate regulating coating 4 interlaid. A washer 2 is fitted from over the net composition body 1 by a connector constituted of a screw 3 for ALC to be connected to the ALC panel 7 and the net composition body 1 is fastened by the washer 2. Moreover, wall coating 5 is applied on the net composition body 1. In this method for execution of finish of the exterior wall, a fitting having an indent 2a wherein the head 3a of the screw 3 is sunk and a flat part 2b which expands from the peripheral edge of the opening of the indent 2a is used as the washer 2. Before the screw 3 is driven to be connected to the ALC panel 7, a countersink recess 9 is bored from over the net composition body 1 and the body 1 is fastened by the flat part 2b of the washer 2 of which the indent 2a is embedded in the countersink recess 9. According to this constitution, application of this method to the ALC panel 7 is enabled, while it is possible to decrease the thickness of the wall coating 5 and to reduce the cost of execution of finish consequently.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ALC(オートク
レーヴ養生して作った気泡コンクリート)製外壁の仕上
げ施工方法及び仕上げ構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and a structure for finishing an external wall made of ALC (autoclave cured aerated concrete).

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、外壁の仕上げ施工方法としては、
特開平5−113012号公報及び特開平9−3171
99号公報に掲載されたものがある。これら公報に掲載
された外壁の仕上げ施工方法は、コンクリート製外壁に
関するものであり、コンクリート製外壁の表面側に下地
調整塗材を介してネツト組成体を張り付け、ネツト組成
体の上から外壁に連結する連結具でワツシヤを取り付け
てネツト組成体をワツシヤで留め付け、更にネツト組成
体の上に仕上げ塗材を塗布するものである。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a finishing construction method of an outer wall,
JP-A-5-113012 and JP-A-9-3171
There is one published in Japanese Patent Publication No. 99. The finishing method of the outer wall disclosed in these publications relates to a concrete outer wall, and a net composition is adhered to the surface side of the concrete outer wall via a foundation adjustment coating material, and connected to the outer wall from above the net composition. Then, a washer is attached to the net composition, the net composition is fastened with the washer, and a finish coating material is applied on the net composition.

【0003】上記連結具は、中空アンカー本体に釘状の
芯棒を圧入セツトするコンクリート用アンカが用いら
れ、外壁にドリルで穿設した埋め込み孔に、ワツシヤを
挿着セツトした中空アンカー本体を挿入した後に、芯棒
をハンマーで叩き込むことにより、中空アンカー本体の
先端に設けられている拡張部を拡張させて抜け止め状態
に固定するものである。
[0003] The above-mentioned connecting device uses a concrete anchor for press-fitting a nail-shaped core rod into the hollow anchor body, and inserts a hollow anchor body into which a washer is set into an embedded hole drilled in the outer wall. After that, the expansion rod provided at the tip of the hollow anchor main body is expanded by hitting the core rod with a hammer to fix the hollow anchor body in a retaining state.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】コンクリート製外壁
は、コンクリート用アンカの芯棒をハンマーで叩き込む
ときの衝撃や、中空アンカー本体の拡張した拡張部によ
る圧縮応力にも耐えて、連結具を強固に取り付けること
ができる。しかし、ALC製外壁では、コンクリート用
アンカを用いたとき、コンクリート用アンカの芯棒をハ
ンマーで叩き込むときの衝撃や、中空アンカー本体の拡
張した拡張部による圧縮応力に耐えるだけの強度がない
ため、クラツクが発生する。そのため、ALC製外壁で
は、コンクリート用アンカを強固に取り付けることが不
可能であり、従来の仕上げ施工方法を適用することがで
きなかつた。また、従来の施工方法では、平坦なワツシ
ヤに中空アンカー本体の頭部を係止した状態でワツシヤ
を取り付けるため、ワツシヤから中空アンカー本体の頭
部が突出することになる。しかし、この突出した中空ア
ンカー本体の頭部を覆い隠すためには、仕上げ塗材を厚
く塗布する必要があり、施工コストの高騰を招くことに
なる。そこで、本発明は、ALC製外壁に適用できると
共に仕上げ塗材の厚みを薄くして施工コストの低減を図
ることができる仕上げ施工方法及び仕上げ構造の提供を
目的とする。
The concrete outer wall can withstand the impact of hammering the core rod of the concrete anchor with a hammer and the compressive stress caused by the expanded extension of the hollow anchor main body, and makes the connecting member strong. Can be attached. However, in the case of the ALC outer wall, when the anchor for concrete is used, there is no strength enough to withstand the impact when the core rod of the concrete anchor is hammered with a hammer and the compressive stress due to the expanded extension of the hollow anchor body. Cracks occur. Therefore, it is impossible to firmly attach the concrete anchor to the ALC outer wall, and the conventional finishing method cannot be applied. In the conventional construction method, the head of the hollow anchor body projects from the washer because the washer is attached to the flat washer while the head of the hollow anchor body is locked. However, in order to cover the head of the protruding hollow anchor main body, it is necessary to apply a thick finish coating material, which causes an increase in construction cost. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a finish construction method and a finish structure that can be applied to an ALC outer wall and reduce the construction cost by reducing the thickness of a finish coating material.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】ALC製外壁に適用でき
ると共に仕上げ塗材の厚みを薄くして施工コストの低減
を図るために請求項1記載の本発明が採用した手段は、
外壁の表面側に下地調整塗材を介してネツト組成体を張
り付け、ネツト組成体の上から外壁に連結する連結具で
ワツシヤを取り付けてネツト組成体をワツシヤで留め付
け、更にネツト組成体の上に仕上げ塗材を塗布する外壁
の施工方法において、前記外壁がALC製パネルからな
り、前記連結具としてALC用ねじ込みビスを用いると
共に、前記ワツシヤとして該ビスの頭部を沈み込ませる
窪み部と該窪み部の開口周縁から広がる平坦部とを形成
したものを用い、該ALC製パネルに該ビスをねじ込ん
で連結する前に、前記ネツト組成体の上から座掘り凹部
を穿設し、該座掘り凹部に窪み部を埋設したワツシヤの
平坦部で前記ネツト組成体を留め付けることを特徴とす
るALC製外壁の仕上げ施工方法である。なお、仕上げ
塗材を利用してタイルを貼着することもある。本発明に
あつては、ALC製パネルにALC用ねじ込みビスをね
じ込んでワツシヤを取り付けるため、ALC製パネルに
クラツクを生じさせることなくビスを連結でき、また座
掘り凹部に埋設したワツシヤの窪み部にビスの頭部を沈
み込ませると共にワツシヤの平坦部でネツト組成体を留
め付けてあるため、ネツト組成体の上に突出する部分を
薄くして仕上げ塗材の塗布厚みを薄くすることができ
る。
Means adopted by the present invention according to the present invention, which can be applied to an outer wall made of ALC and reduce the construction cost by reducing the thickness of the finish coating material, is as follows.
A net composition is adhered to the surface side of the outer wall via a base adjustment coating material, a washer is attached to the outer wall from above the net composition, and the net composition is fastened with a washer, and further on the net composition. In the method for constructing an outer wall for applying a finish coating material to the outer wall, the outer wall is made of an ALC panel, and a screwing screw for ALC is used as the connecting tool, and a recessed part for sinking a head of the screw as the washer is provided. Before forming the flat portion extending from the periphery of the opening of the recessed portion and screwing the screw into the ALC panel and connecting the screw to the ALC panel, a digging recess is formed from above the net composition, and the digging is performed. A method for finishing an ALC outer wall, comprising fastening the net composition to a flat portion of a washer in which a recess is embedded in a recess. In addition, a tile may be stuck using a finishing coating material. In the present invention, since the ALC threaded screw is screwed into the ALC panel and the washer is attached, the screw can be connected without causing cracks in the ALC panel, and the ALC panel can be connected to the recessed portion of the washer buried in the recess. Since the head of the screw is submerged and the net composition is fastened to the flat portion of the washer, the portion protruding above the net composition can be thinned to reduce the applied thickness of the finish coating material.

【0006】タイルが貼着されているALC製外壁に適
用できるようにするために請求項2記載の本発明が採用
した手段は、前記外壁は前記ALC製パネルにタイルが
貼着されており、該タイルの表面側に前記下地調整塗材
を介してネツト組成体を張り付ける請求項1記載のAL
C製外壁の仕上げ施工方法である。本発明にあつては、
ALC製パネルの上に既設のタイルがあるときにも施工
できる。
In order to be applicable to an ALC outer wall to which a tile is attached, a means adopted by the present invention according to claim 2 is that the outer wall has a tile attached to the ALC panel, 2. The AL according to claim 1, wherein a net composition is attached to the surface side of the tile via the base adjustment coating material.
This is a method of finishing the outer wall made of C. In the present invention,
It can be installed even when there is an existing tile on the ALC panel.

【0007】ALC製外壁に適用できると共に仕上げ塗
材の厚みを薄くして施工コストの低減を図るために請求
項3記載の本発明が採用した手段は、外壁の表面側に下
地調整塗材を介してネツト組成体を張り付け、ネツト組
成体の上から外壁に連結する連結具でワツシヤを取り付
けてネツト組成体をワツシヤで留め付け、更にネツト組
成体の上に仕上げ塗材を塗布する外壁の施工方法におい
て、前記外壁がALC製パネルからなり、前記連結具と
してビス頭部の頂部から周囲へワツシヤ平坦部を広がら
せるようして前記ワツシヤを一体化すると共にビス頭部
のねじ込み側に座掘用突条部を形成したワツシヤ付きの
ALC用ねじ込みビスを用い、該ALC製パネルに該ビ
スをねじ込んで連結するときに、座掘用突条部で座掘り
しなからねじ込むことにより、前記ネツト組成体からA
LC製パネル向かって形成される座掘部にビス頭部を沈
み込ませることを特徴とするALC製外壁の仕上げ施工
方法である。なお、仕上げ塗材を利用してタイルを貼着
することもある。本発明にあつては、ALC製パネルに
ALC用ねじ込みビスをねじ込んでワツシヤを取り付け
るため、ALC製パネルにクラツクを生じさせることな
くビスを連結でき、またビスのねじ込みによつて形成さ
れる座掘り部にビス頭部を沈み込ませると共にワツシヤ
平坦部でネツト組成体を留め付けることにより、ネツト
組成体の上に突出する部分を薄くして仕上げ塗材の塗布
厚みを薄くすることができる。
In order to reduce the construction cost by reducing the thickness of the finish coating material which can be applied to the ALC outer wall, the means adopted by the present invention according to the third aspect of the present invention is to provide a base adjustment coating material on the surface side of the outer wall. Attach the washer with a connector that attaches the net composition to the outer wall from the top of the net composition, fasten the net composition with the washer, and apply a finish coating material on the net composition. In the method, the outer wall is made of an ALC panel, and the washer is integrated as the connecting member by spreading a washer flat portion from the top of the screw head to the periphery and digging on the screwed side of the screw head. When using a screw for ALC with a washer with a ridge formed, and screwing the screw into the ALC panel and connecting the screw, the screw is screwed from the digging ridge while digging. A and by, from the the net composition body
This is a method for finishing an ALC outer wall, wherein a screw head is sunk into a dug portion formed toward an LC panel. In addition, a tile may be stuck using a finishing coating material. According to the present invention, since the ALC threaded screw is screwed into the ALC panel and the washer is attached, the screws can be connected without causing cracks in the ALC panel, and a counterbore formed by screwing the screw is formed. By making the head of the screw sink into the portion and fastening the net composition at the flat portion of the washer, the portion protruding above the net composition can be thinned, and the applied thickness of the finish coating material can be reduced.

【0008】ALC製外壁に適用できると共に仕上げ厚
みを薄くしてコストの低減を図るために請求項4記載の
本発明が採用した手段は、外壁の表面側に下地調整塗材
を介してネツト組成体が張り付けられ、ネツト組成体の
上から外壁に連結する連結具で取り付けられたワツシヤ
でネツト組成体が留め付けられ、更にネツト組成体の上
に仕上げ塗材が塗布された外壁構造において、前記外壁
がALC製パネルからなり、前記連結具としてALC用
ねじ込みビスを用いると共に、前記ワツシヤとして該ビ
スの頭部を沈み込ませる窪み部と窪み部の開口周縁から
広がる平坦部とを形成したものを用い、前記ネツト組成
体の上から穿設した座掘り凹部にワツシヤの窪み部を埋
設すると共にワツシヤの平坦部で前記ネツト組成体を留
め付けてあることを特徴とするALC製外壁の仕上げ構
造である。なお、仕上げ塗材を利用してタイルが貼着さ
れることもある。本発明にあつては、連結具としてAL
C用ねじ込みビスを用いているため、ALC製パネルに
クラツクを生じさせることなくビスをねじ込んで連結で
き、また座掘り凹部に埋設したワツシヤの窪み部にビス
の頭部を沈み込ませると共にワツシヤの平坦部でネツト
組成体を留め付けてあるため、ネツト組成体の上に突出
する部分を薄くして仕上げ塗材の塗布厚みを薄くするこ
とができる。
The means adopted by the present invention according to the present invention, which can be applied to the outer wall made of ALC and reduces the thickness by reducing the finished thickness, is provided on the surface side of the outer wall through a base coating material. The outer wall structure in which the body is stuck, the net composition is fastened with a washer attached to the outer wall from above the net composition with a connecting tool, and a finish coating material is further applied on the net composition. The outer wall is made of an ALC panel, and the ALC screw-in screw is used as the coupling tool, and the washer is formed with a recess for sinking the head of the screw and a flat portion extending from the opening periphery of the recess. Used, a recessed portion of a washer is buried in a digging recess formed from above the net composition, and the net composition is fastened to a flat portion of the washer. A finishing structure ALC made outer wall characterized. In addition, a tile may be stuck using a finishing coating material. According to the present invention, AL
Since the screw for C is used, the screw can be screwed and connected without generating cracks on the ALC panel. Also, the head of the screw is sunk into the recess of the washer embedded in the digging recess and the washer is screwed. Since the net composition is fixed at the flat portion, the portion protruding above the net composition can be made thinner, so that the applied thickness of the finish coating material can be reduced.

【0009】タイルが貼着されているALC製外壁に適
用できるようにするためにために請求項5記載の本発明
が採用した手段は、前記外壁は前記ALC製パネルにタ
イルが貼着され、該タイルの表面側に前記下地調整塗材
を介してネツト組成体が張り付けられている請求項4記
載のALC製外壁の仕上げ構造である。本発明にあつて
は、ALC製パネルの上に既設のタイルがあるときにも
施工できる。
In order to be applicable to an ALC outer wall to which a tile is attached, a means adopted by the present invention according to claim 5 is that the outer wall has a tile attached to the ALC panel, 5. The finished structure of an ALC outer wall according to claim 4, wherein a net composition is adhered to a surface side of the tile via the base adjustment coating material. According to the present invention, the present invention can be applied even when there is an existing tile on an ALC panel.

【0010】ALC製外壁に適用できると共に仕上げ厚
みを薄くし且つ施工工数を減少させてコストの低減を図
るために請求項6記載の本発明が採用した手段は、外壁
の表面側に下地調整塗材を介してネツト組成体が張り付
けられ、ネツト組成体の上から外壁に連結する連結具で
取り付けられたワツシヤでネツト組成体が留め付けら
れ、更にネツト組成体の上に仕上げ塗材が塗布された外
壁構造において、前記外壁がALC製パネルからなり、
前記連結具としてビス頭部の頂部から周囲へワツシヤ平
坦部を広がらせるようして前記ワツシヤを一体化すると
共にビス頭部のねじ込み側に座掘用突条部を形成したワ
ツシヤ付きのALC用ねじ込みビスを用い、前記ネツト
組成体から該ALC製パネルに向かって該ビスの頭部を
沈み込ませてあることを特徴とするALC製外壁の仕上
げ構造である。なお、仕上げ塗材を利用してタイルが貼
着されることもある。本発明にあつては、連結具として
ALC用ねじ込みビスを用いているため、ALC製パネ
ルにクラツクを生じさせることなくビスをねじ込んで連
結でき、またネツト組成体からALC製パネルに向かっ
てビスの頭部を沈み込ませてワツシヤ平坦部でネツト組
成体を留め付けてあるため、ネツト組成体の上に突出す
る部分を薄くして仕上げ塗材の塗布厚みを薄くすること
ができる。
[0010] The means adopted by the present invention according to the present invention, which can be applied to an ALC outer wall, reduces the finishing thickness and reduces the number of construction steps to reduce the cost, is applied to the front side of the outer wall. A net composition is stuck through the material, the net composition is fastened with a washer attached to the outer wall from the top of the net composition, and a finish coating material is further applied on the net composition. In the outer wall structure, the outer wall is made of an ALC panel,
ALC screw with a washer with the washer integrated with the screw head as a connecting tool by spreading a washer flat from the top of the screw head to the periphery and forming a digging ridge on the screwing side of the screw head. A finishing structure of an ALC outer wall, wherein a head of the screw is sunk from the net composition toward the ALC panel using a screw. In addition, a tile may be stuck using a finishing coating material. In the present invention, since the screw for ALC is used as the connecting tool, the screw can be screwed and connected without causing a crack on the ALC panel, and the screw is screwed from the net composition toward the ALC panel. Since the head is submerged and the net composition is fastened to the flat portion of the washer, the portion protruding above the net composition can be thinned to reduce the thickness of the applied finish material.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に係るALC製外壁
の仕上げ施工方法及び仕上げ構造を図面に示す実施の形
態に基づいて説明する。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a finish construction method and a finish structure of an ALC outer wall according to the present invention.

【0012】(第1の実施の形態)図1乃至図5は本発
明に係るALC製外壁の仕上げ施工方法及び仕上げ構造
の第1の実施の形態を示すものであり、図1は仕上げ構
造を示す断面図、図2はALC製パネルの上に塗布した
下地調整塗材にネツト組成体を張り付けている状態を示
す断面図、図3はネツト組成体の上から穿設した座掘り
凹部にALC用ねじ込みビスを用いてワツシヤを取り付
けようとする状態を示す断面図、図4はワツシヤを示す
ものであつて(A)は正面図、(B)は断面図、図5は
隣接する2枚のALC製パネルの境界部の仕上げ構造を
示す断面図である。
(First Embodiment) FIGS. 1 to 5 show a first embodiment of a finishing construction method and a finishing structure of an ALC outer wall according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 shows a finishing structure. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a net composition is adhered to a base adjustment coating material applied on an ALC panel, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a washer is to be attached using a screw for screwing, FIG. 4 shows a washer, (A) is a front view, (B) is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the finishing structure of the boundary part of an ALC panel.

【0013】新仕上げ層Bを施工するに当たって準備す
るものとしては、ネツト組成体1、ワツシヤ2、ALC
用ねじ込みビス3、下地調整塗材4、仕上げ塗材5及び
タイル6である。該ネツト組成体1としては、耐アルカ
リ性の短繊維不織布シートに対して、合成樹脂により被
覆された長繊維糸の複数本を、数軸方向での交錯状態に
複合一体化した公知のもの(特開平9−317199号
公報参照)を用いる。上記ワツシヤ2としては、図4に
示す如く、中央の窪み部2aと、窪み部2aの開口周縁
から周囲に広がる平坦部2bと、窪み部2aの底面中央
に設けたビス挿通孔2cとからなり、平坦部2bに小径
の通孔2dが多数設けられているものが用いられる。ワ
ツシヤ2は、窪み部2a内に、ビス挿通孔2cへ挿通し
て該ビス挿通孔2cの周縁部に係止するALC用ねじ込
みビス3(図1参照)の頭部3aの全体を沈み込ませる
ことができるようになつている。上記ALC用ねじ込み
ビス3は、ねじ部3bと頭部3aとを備えたALC専用
のビスであつて、例えば株式会社丸エム製作所の商品名
「アリンコ」等が用いられる。ビス3の頭部3aには、
ドライバー等のねじ込み工具の先端部を係合させるため
の係合凹部が設けられている。
In preparing the new finishing layer B, the net composition 1, the washer 2, the ALC
Screw 3, screw-base adjustment coating material 4, finish coating material 5, and tile 6. As the net composition 1, a known one in which a plurality of long fiber yarns coated with a synthetic resin are compositely integrated with an alkali-resistant short-fiber nonwoven fabric sheet in a crossed state in several axial directions (particularly, No. 9-317199). As shown in FIG. 4, the washer 2 includes a central depression 2a, a flat portion 2b extending from the periphery of the opening of the depression 2a to the periphery, and a screw insertion hole 2c provided at the center of the bottom of the depression 2a. The one having a large number of small-diameter through holes 2d in the flat portion 2b is used. The washer 2 sinks the entire head 3a of the ALC screw-in screw 3 (see FIG. 1) inserted into the screw insertion hole 2c and engaged with the peripheral portion of the screw insertion hole 2c in the recess 2a. You can do it. The ALC screw-in screw 3 is a screw dedicated to ALC having a screw portion 3b and a head portion 3a, and for example, a product name “Arinco” of Maru M Co., Ltd. is used. On the head 3a of the screw 3,
An engagement recess for engaging the tip of a screwing tool such as a screwdriver is provided.

【0014】前記下地調整塗材4としては、ALC製パ
ネル7の表面に直接塗布するパネル用下地調整塗材と、
ネツト組成体1の張りつけ下地となるネツト組成体用下
地調整塗材とを用いる。前者のパネル用下地調整塗材と
しては、例えばポルトランドセメントと硅砂等の骨材と
を主成分とし、これに作業性改良剤や防水剤、ダレ止め
剤、白華防止剤、収縮防止剤などを添加した粉体を、変
成スチレン・ブタジエン系共重合体(固形成分が約20
%)から成る混和液の原液でモルタル状に混練したもの
を用いる。後者のネツト組成体用下地調整塗材として
は、上記パネル用下地調整塗材とほぼ同様な成分の骨材
と粉体と混和液を使いつつも、その骨材及び粉体を混和
液の3倍希釈液で混練して、柔らかいペースト状とした
ものを用いる。前記仕上げ塗材5としては、タイル張り
付け用のものであつて、例えばポルトランドセメントと
硅砂等の骨材とを主成分とし、これに作業性改良剤や防
水剤、ダレ止め剤、白華防止剤、収縮防止剤などを添加
した粉体を、変成スチレン・ブタジエン系共重合体(固
形成分が約5%)から成る混和液の原液でモルタル状に
混練したものを用いる。なお、ALC製パネル7の表面
に直接塗布するパネル用下地調整塗材と、ネツト組成体
1の張りつけ下地となるネツト組成体用下地調整塗材と
は、同一の組成物とすることもある。
As the base adjustment coating material 4, a panel base adjustment coating material directly applied to the surface of the ALC panel 7;
A base composition coating material for a net composition, which serves as a base for the net composition 1, is used. As the former panel adjustment coating material, for example, Portland cement and an aggregate such as silica sand are used as main components, and a workability improving agent, a waterproofing agent, an anti-sagging agent, an anti-whitening agent, an anti-shrinkage agent, etc. The added powder is converted into a modified styrene / butadiene copolymer (with a solid component of about 20%).
%), Which is a stock solution of an admixture consisting of mortar. As the latter base composition coating material for a net composition, a mixture of an aggregate and powder having substantially the same components as the above-described base composition coating composition for a panel is used. Knead with a double dilution to form a soft paste. The finish coating material 5 is for tile application, and is mainly composed of, for example, Portland cement and an aggregate such as silica sand, and has a workability improving agent, a waterproofing agent, an anti-sagging agent, and an anti-whitening agent. And a mortar-like mixture of a powder to which a shrinkage inhibitor and the like are added and a mixture of a modified styrene / butadiene-based copolymer (solid component: about 5%). In addition, the panel base adjustment coating material to be directly applied to the surface of the ALC panel 7 and the net composition base adjustment coating material to be the bonding base of the net composition 1 may be the same composition.

【0015】本実施形態の施工方法は、次の工程順番に
従って行われる。先ず、図2に示すように、旧仕上げ層
AであるALC製パネル7の表面を高圧洗浄などにより
清掃・補正し、その表面に、下地調整塗材4のうちパネ
ル用下地調整塗材を約2〜3mm程度の一定厚みだけ、
左官コテ等により被覆状態に薄く塗り付ける。この塗り
付けたパネル用下地調整塗材4の塗付層が適度に硬化し
たならば、その塗付層の表面にネツト組成体用下地調整
塗材を、やはり左官コテ等により約2〜3mm程度の被
覆状態に薄く塗り付けて下地調整塗材4からなる下地層
を形成する。
The construction method of this embodiment is performed according to the following process order. First, as shown in FIG. 2, the surface of the ALC panel 7, which is the old finishing layer A, is cleaned and corrected by high-pressure cleaning or the like. Only a certain thickness of about 2-3mm,
Apply a thin coat on the covering with a plastering iron. When the applied layer of the panel base coating material 4 is appropriately cured, the base composition base coating material for a net composition is applied to the surface of the coated layer with a plaster iron or the like for about 2-3 mm. Is applied thinly to form a base layer made of the base adjustment coating material 4.

【0016】そして、このネツト組成体用下地調整塗材
の塗付層が未だ硬化しないうちに、引き続きネツト組成
体1を転圧ローラ8などによって張り付ける。このと
き、ネツト組成体1の交錯する長繊維糸で形成さた網目
にパネル用下地調整塗材が充分廻り込み浸透するよう
に、且つその短繊維不織布の表面がネツト組成体用下地
調整塗材と共に面外方向へ毛羽立つように張り付ける。
ネツト組成体1の張り付け終了後には、直射日光や降
雨、凍害などを避けて、所要期間だけ養生することによ
り、上記施工状態で完全に硬化させる。なお、ALC製
パネル7の表面に一種類の下地調整塗材4を塗り付け、
この塗付層を利用してネツト組成体1を張り付けること
もある。
Then, before the coating layer of the base composition coating material for a net composition has not yet been cured, the net composition 1 is successively adhered by a pressure roller 8 or the like. At this time, the base adjustment coating material for panel is sufficiently wrapped and penetrated into the mesh formed by the intermingled long fiber yarns of the net composition 1, and the surface of the short fiber non-woven fabric is used as the base adjustment coating material for net composition. Attach it so that it fluffs out of the plane.
After completion of the application of the net composition 1, curing is carried out for a required period of time while avoiding direct sunlight, rainfall, frost damage and the like, so that the composition is completely hardened in the above-mentioned construction state. In addition, one kind of base adjustment coating material 4 is applied to the surface of the ALC panel 7,
The net composition 1 may be stuck using this coating layer.

【0017】上記養生期間が経過したならば、張り付け
られたネツト組成体1の表面側に、ALC用ねじ込みビ
ス3を取り付けるための位置をマーキングし、次に各マ
ーキング箇所に電動ドリル(図示略)を用いて、ネツト
組成体1の張り付け硬化された外側から、図3に示すよ
うな座掘り凹部9を穿設する。マーキングは、パネル表
面積の1平方メートル当り6箇所程度とし、ビス取付け
強度を確保するために一枚のALC製パネル7の外側面
7a(図5参照)から30mm以上離れたパネル内側の
位置とするのが好ましい。座掘り凹部9の大きさは、凹
部9の開口周縁部9aにワツシヤ2の環状の平坦部2b
を当接させるように、ワツシヤ2の窪み部2aを沈み込
ませることができる寸法とする。なお、マーキングする
単位面積当たりの個数(すなわち、単位面積当たりのA
LC用ねじ込みビス3の本数)は、施工現場のALC製
パネル7の複数箇所におけるビス3の引き抜き強度を予
め測定し、ネツト組成体1の取り付け強度を得るための
ビスの必要本数を、このビス3の引き抜き強度に基づい
て決定することが好ましい。これにより、老朽化した施
工現場のALC製パネル7に対処することができる。
After the curing period has elapsed, a position for attaching the ALC screwing screw 3 is marked on the surface side of the attached net composition 1, and then an electric drill (not shown) is provided at each marking position. 3, a digging recess 9 as shown in FIG. 3 is formed from the outside of the net composition 1 which has been hardened. The marking should be made at about 6 places per square meter of the panel surface area, and at the inside of the panel at least 30 mm away from the outside surface 7a (see FIG. 5) of one ALC panel 7 to secure the screw mounting strength. Is preferred. The size of the recess 9 is such that the annular flat portion 2b of the washer 2
Is set to a size that allows the depression 2a of the washer 2 to be sunk so that the abutment is brought into contact. The number per unit area to be marked (that is, A per unit area)
The number of screws 3 for screwing LC) is determined in advance by measuring the pull-out strength of the screws 3 at a plurality of locations on the ALC panel 7 at the construction site, and determining the required number of screws for obtaining the mounting strength of the net composition 1. Preferably, it is determined based on the pullout strength of No. 3. Thereby, it is possible to cope with the ALC panel 7 at the deteriorated construction site.

【0018】次に、各座掘り凹部9の清掃した内部にワ
ツシヤ2の窪み部2aを沈み込ませるように嵌め込み、
引き続いてワツシヤ2のビス挿通孔2cへ挿通したビス
3をALC製パネル7へ向かつて電動ドライバー等でね
じ込む。このとき、一定トルクでねじ込むことにより、
ねじ込み過ぎによるパネル側のネジ切れを防止する。こ
のようにしてALC用ねじ込みビス3をねじ込むことに
より、ALC製パネル7にクラツクを生じさせることな
くビス3を連結できることになる。
Next, the recess 2a of the washer 2 is fitted into the cleaned inside of each of the recesses 9 so as to sink.
Subsequently, the screw 3 inserted into the screw insertion hole 2c of the washer 2 is screwed toward the ALC panel 7 with an electric screwdriver or the like. At this time, by screwing in with a constant torque,
Prevents panel-side screw breakage due to excessive screwing. By screwing the ALC screw-in screw 3 in this manner, the screw 3 can be connected without causing a crack in the ALC panel 7.

【0019】上記ビス3による総てのワツシヤ2の取り
付けが終了したならば、最後に図1に示すように、新仕
上げ層Bの化粧面となるタイル6を貼着するための前記
仕上げ塗材5を、左官コテ等により上記ネツト組成体1
から毛羽立つ短繊維不織布と絡み付くように、しかもタ
イル6がワツシヤ2と接触しないように、約3mm程度
の厚みだけ塗り付けて、引き続きタイル6を張り付け固
定して本発明仕上げ構造とする。ネツト組成体1の上に
突出する部分がワツシヤ2の薄い平坦部2bのみである
ため、仕上げ塗材5は、塗布厚みを薄くすることができ
る。塗り付けられた仕上げ塗材5は、ワツシヤ2の通孔
2dにも廻り込み浸透して、先の下地調整塗材4と連続
一体化する。しかも、上記ワツシヤ2により押さえ込ま
れた状態のネツト組成体1が、その外側から仕上げ塗材
5により被覆されることになるため、新仕上げ層Bは、
ネツト組成体1とビス3により、旧仕上げ層AであるA
LC製パネル7に完全に固定一体化される。
When the attachment of all the washers 2 with the screws 3 is completed, finally, as shown in FIG. 1, the finishing coating material for sticking the tile 6 which is to be the decorative surface of the new finishing layer B. 5 by the plastering iron or the like
The tile 6 is applied with a thickness of about 3 mm so as to be entangled with the short-fiber non-woven fabric which is fluffy and does not come into contact with the washer 2, and then the tile 6 is adhered and fixed to obtain the finished structure of the present invention. Since the portion protruding above the net composition 1 is only the thin flat portion 2b of the washer 2, the finish coating material 5 can be reduced in coating thickness. The applied finish coating material 5 also penetrates and penetrates into the through-hole 2d of the washer 2 to be continuously integrated with the preceding base adjustment coating material 4. In addition, since the net composition 1 pressed by the washer 2 is covered with the finishing coating material 5 from the outside, the new finishing layer B is
By the net composition 1 and the screw 3, A, which is the old finishing layer A, is used.
It is completely fixed and integrated with the LC panel 7.

【0020】図5に示すように、複数枚のALC製パネ
ル7にわたつて新仕上げ層Bを施工する場合には、隣接
するALC製パネル7,7の間の旧シール部10のメン
テナンスができるように、各ALC製パネル7ごとに前
述の如く下地調整塗材4,ネツト組成体1,仕上げ塗材
5及びタイル6を施すと共に、隣接するALC製パネル
7,7の間に形成されるタイル目地部Cに新シール材1
1を充填する。
As shown in FIG. 5, when the new finishing layer B is applied to a plurality of ALC panels 7, maintenance of the old seal portion 10 between the adjacent ALC panels 7, 7 can be performed. As described above, the base adjustment coating material 4, the net composition 1, the finish coating material 5, and the tile 6 are applied to each ALC panel 7 as described above, and the tiles formed between the adjacent ALC panels 7, 7 are formed. New sealing material 1 at joint C
Fill 1

【0021】なお、新仕上げ層Bをタイルを省略したモ
ルタル仕上げとする場合には、前記タイル張り付け用仕
上げ塗材5を仕上げ用モルタルに代替して、好ましくは
約3〜10mm程度の一定厚みに厚く塗り付け、硬化後
に必要に応じて表面に仕上げ塗装を施工すればよい。
When the new finishing layer B is to be mortar-finished without tiles, the finishing coating material 5 for tile application is replaced with a finishing mortar, preferably to a constant thickness of about 3 to 10 mm. It is sufficient to apply a thick coat and apply a finish coat to the surface as needed after curing.

【0022】(第2の実施の形態)図6は本発明に係る
ALC製外壁の仕上げ施工方法及び仕上げ構造の第2の
実施の形態を示すものであり、仕上げ構造を示す断面図
である。本実施の形態は、旧仕上げ層Aがタイル張りA
LC製パネル7であり、旧仕上げ層Aの旧タイル15の
上に新仕上げ層Bを施工してある。新仕上げ層Bは、前
記第1の実施形態と同様に、ネツト組成体1、ワツシヤ
2、ALC用ねじ込みビス3、下地調整塗材4、仕上げ
塗材5及びタイル6を用いて施工されている。
(Second Embodiment) FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of a method and a structure for finishing an ALC outer wall according to the present invention, and showing a finished structure. In the present embodiment, the old finishing layer A is tiled A
The LC panel 7 has a new finishing layer B on the old tile 15 of the old finishing layer A. The new finishing layer B is constructed using the net composition 1, the washer 2, the ALC screwing screw 3, the base adjustment coating material 4, the finishing coating material 5, and the tile 6, as in the first embodiment. .

【0023】本実施形態の施工方法は、次の工程順番に
従って行われる。先ず、旧仕上げ層Aの表面を高圧洗浄
などにより清掃・補正し、その表面に、下地調整塗材4
のうちパネル用下地調整塗材を約2〜3mm程度の一定
厚みだけ、左官コテ等により被覆状態に薄く塗り付け
る。この塗り付けたパネル用下地調整塗材4の塗付層が
適度に硬化したならば、前記第1の実施の形態と同様
に、その塗付層の表面にネツト組成体用下地調整塗材
を、やはり左官コテ等により約2〜3mm程度の被覆状
態に薄く塗り付けて下地調整塗材4からなる下地層を形
成する。
The construction method of this embodiment is performed according to the following process order. First, the surface of the old finishing layer A is cleaned and corrected by high-pressure cleaning or the like.
Among them, the base material for panel adjustment is applied thinly by a plastering iron or the like to a coating thickness of a constant thickness of about 2 to 3 mm. When the applied layer of the panel base adjustment coating material 4 which has been applied is appropriately cured, the base composition base adjustment coating material for a net composition is coated on the surface of the applied layer in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Also, the undercoat layer made of the undercoat adjustment coating material 4 is formed by applying a thin coat of about 2-3 mm with a plastering iron or the like.

【0024】そして、パネル用下地調整塗材が塗り付け
られた層が未だ硬化しないうちに、引き続きネツト組成
体1を転圧ローラ8(図2参照)などによって前記第1
の実施の形態と同様にして張り付け、下地調整塗材4を
所要期間だけ養生して完全に硬化させる。なお、旧仕上
げ層Aの表面に一種類の下地調整塗材4を塗り付け、こ
の塗付層を利用してネツト組成体1を張り付けることも
ある。
Then, before the layer to which the panel base adjustment coating material has been applied has not yet been cured, the net composition 1 is continuously pressed by the pressure roller 8 (see FIG. 2) or the like.
In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the base adjustment coating material 4 is cured for a required period and completely cured. In some cases, one type of the base adjustment coating material 4 is applied to the surface of the old finishing layer A, and the net composition 1 is attached using the applied layer.

【0025】上記養生期間が経過したならば、前記第1
の実施の形態と同様に、張り付けられたネツト組成体1
の表面側に、ALC用ねじ込みビス3を取り付ける位置
をマーキングし、次に各マーキング箇所に電動ドリル
(図示略)を用いて、ネツト組成体1の張り付け硬化さ
れた外側から、旧タイル11を貫通するように座掘り凹
部9を穿設する。
If the curing period has elapsed, the first
As in the embodiment, the attached net composition 1
Mark the position where the ALC screwing screw 3 is to be attached on the front side of the ALC, and then use an electric drill (not shown) to penetrate the old tile 11 from the outside where the net composition 1 was hardened by using an electric drill (not shown). The recess 9 is dug so as to make it.

【0026】次に、各座掘り凹部9の清掃した内部にワ
ツシヤ2の窪み部2aを沈み込ませるように嵌め込み、
引き続いてワツシヤ2のビス挿通孔2cへ挿通したAL
C用ねじ込みビス3をALC製パネル7に電動ドライバ
ー等でねじ込む。
Next, the recess 2a of the washer 2 is fitted into the cleaned inside of each of the recesses 9 so as to sink.
Subsequently, AL is inserted into the screw insertion hole 2c of the washer 2.
The C screw 3 is screwed into the ALC panel 7 with an electric screwdriver or the like.

【0027】上記ビス3による総てのワツシヤ2の取り
付けが終了したならば、最後に、新仕上げ層Bの化粧面
となるタイル6を貼着するための前記仕上げ塗材5を、
左官コテ等により上記ネツト組成体1から毛羽立つ短繊
維不織布と絡み付くように、しかもタイル6がワツシヤ
2と接触しないように、約3mm程度の厚みだけ塗り付
けて、引き続きタイル6を張り付け固定する。
When the mounting of all the washers 2 with the screws 3 is completed, finally, the finishing coating material 5 for sticking the tile 6 to be the decorative surface of the new finishing layer B is provided.
The tile 6 is applied by a plaster iron or the like to a thickness of about 3 mm so as to be entangled with the short fiber non-woven fabric fluffed from the net composition 1 and not to come into contact with the washer 2, and then the tile 6 is adhered and fixed.

【0028】(第3の実施の形態)図7乃至図9は本発
明に係るALC製外壁の仕上げ施工方法及び仕上げ構造
の第1の実施の形態を示すものであり、図7は仕上げ構
造を示す断面図、図8はALC製パネルの上に張り付け
られたネツト組成体の上からワツシヤ付きのALC用ね
じ込みビスをねじ込む直前状態を示す断面図、図9はワ
ツシヤ付きのALC用ねじ込みビスを示すものであつて
(A)は正面図、(B)は側面図である。
(Third Embodiment) FIGS. 7 to 9 show a first embodiment of a finishing construction method and a finishing structure of an ALC outer wall according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 shows a finishing structure. FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a state immediately before screwing a screw for ALC with a washer from above a net composition adhered on an ALC panel, and FIG. 9 shows a screw for ALC with a washer. (A) is a front view and (B) is a side view.

【0029】本実施の形態は、施工工数を前記第1の実
施の形態に比べて低減させようとするものであり、その
ためにワツシヤ付きのALC用ねじ込みビス14を用い
て施工してある。ワツシヤ付きのALC用ねじ込みビス
14は、図9に示すように、截頭円錐状のビス頭部13
aのねじ込み側に複数の座掘用突条部13bを形成した
ビス本体13と、平ワツシヤ12とからなり、ビス頭部
13aの頂部から周囲へワツシヤ平坦部12aを広がら
せるように、両者を溶接または回転可能に連結する等し
て一体化したものである。筋状の座掘用突条部13b
は、ビス本体13をねじ込むときに、ビス頭部13aを
沈み込ませるための凹部を座掘るためのものである。ワ
ツシヤ付きのALC用ねじ込みビス14は、平ワツシヤ
12の中央に開口部12bを設けることにより、ビス頭
部13aに設けられている係合凹部13cに、ドライバ
ー等のねじ込み工具の先端部を係合できるようにしてあ
る。平ワツシヤ12には、多数の通孔12dが設けられ
ている。ビス14は、平ワツシヤ12のビス本体13を
設ける側と反対側の表面を突出部のない平坦面としてあ
る。
The present embodiment is intended to reduce the number of construction steps as compared with the first embodiment. For this purpose, the construction is carried out using ALC screw-in screws 14 with washers. As shown in FIG. 9, the ALC screw-in screw 14 with a washer has a frusto-conical screw head 13.
a screw body 13 having a plurality of digging ridges 13b formed on the screwing side of the screw head 13a, and a flat washer 12, both of which are formed so as to spread the washer flat portion 12a from the top of the screw head 13a to the periphery. It is integrated by welding or rotatable connection. Streak ridge 13b
Is for digging a recess for sinking the screw head 13a when screwing the screw body 13. The ALC screw-in screw 14 with a washer is provided with an opening 12b in the center of the flat washer 12 so that the tip of a screwing tool such as a screwdriver can be engaged with an engaging recess 13c provided in the screw head 13a. I can do it. The flat washer 12 has a large number of through holes 12d. The screw 14 has a flat surface having no protruding portion on the surface of the flat washer 12 opposite to the side on which the screw body 13 is provided.

【0030】本実施の形態は、旧仕上げ層AであるAL
C製パネル7の上に新仕上げ層Bを施工してある。新仕
上げ層Bは、前記第1の実施形態と同様のネツト組成体
1、下地調整塗材4、仕上げ塗材5及びタイル6を用い
て施工されている。
In the embodiment, the old finishing layer A, AL
A new finishing layer B is constructed on the panel 7 made of C. The new finishing layer B is constructed using the same net composition 1, base adjustment coating material 4, finishing coating material 5, and tile 6 as in the first embodiment.

【0031】本実施形態の施工方法は、次の工程順番に
従って行われる。先ず、図8に示すように、第1の実施
の形態と同様してALC製パネル7の表面を高圧洗浄な
どにより清掃・補正し、その表面に、下地調整塗材4の
うちパネル用下地調整塗材を約2〜3mm程度の一定厚
みだけ、左官コテ等により被覆状態に薄く塗り付ける。
この塗り付けたパネル用下地調整塗材層が適度に硬化し
たならば、前記第1の実施の形態と同様に、その層の表
面にネツト組成体用下地調整塗材を、やはり左官コテ等
により約2〜3mm程度の被覆状態に薄く塗り付けて下
地調整塗材4らなる下地層を形成する。
The construction method of the present embodiment is performed according to the following process order. First, as shown in FIG. 8, the surface of the ALC panel 7 is cleaned and corrected by high-pressure cleaning or the like in the same manner as in the first embodiment. The coating material is thinly applied to the coating state by a plastering iron or the like by a constant thickness of about 2 to 3 mm.
When the applied panel base adjustment coating material layer has been appropriately cured, similarly to the first embodiment, the base composition base adjustment coating material for a net composition is applied to the surface of the layer using a plaster iron or the like. The undercoat layer made of the undercoat adjustment coating material 4 is formed by applying a thin coating in a covering state of about 2 to 3 mm.

【0032】そして、パネル用下地調整塗材が塗り付け
られた層が未だ硬化しないうちに、引き続きネツト組成
体1を転圧ローラ8(図2参照)などによって前記第1
の実施の形態と同様にして張り付け、下地調整塗材4を
所要期間だけ養生して完全に硬化させる。なお、ALC
製パネル7の表面に直接塗布するパネル用下地調整塗材
と、ネツト組成体1の張りつけ下地となるネツト組成体
用下地調整塗材とは、同一の組成物とすることもある。
Then, before the layer to which the panel base adjustment coating material has been applied has not yet been cured, the net composition 1 is continuously pressed by the pressure roller 8 (see FIG. 2) or the like.
In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the base adjustment coating material 4 is cured for a required period and completely cured. ALC
The undercoating composition for panel application directly applied to the surface of the panel 7 and the undercoating composition for net composition, which is to be a base for attaching the net composition 1, may be the same composition.

【0033】上記養生期間が経過したならば、張り付け
られたネツト組成体1の表面側に、ALC用ねじ込みビ
ス14を取り付ける位置をマーキングし、次に各マーキ
ング箇所に、ネツト組成体1の張り付け硬化された外側
からALC製パネル7に向かつて、ALC用ねじ込みビ
ス14を電動ドライバー等でねじ込み、図7に示すよう
に、ネツト組成体1の表面側を平ワツシヤ12で押さえ
付ける。このねじ込みのとき、ワツシヤ付きのALC用
ねじ込みビス14は、下地調整塗材4の硬化層及びAL
C製パネル7を筋状の座掘用突条部13bで座掘りしな
がら螺進するため、ビス頭部13aを沈み込ませること
ができる。ビス14は、一定トルクでねじ込むことによ
り、ねじ込み過ぎによるパネル側のネジ切れを防止す
る。このようにしてALC用ねじ込みビス14をねじ込
むことにより、ALC製パネル7にクラツクを生じさせ
ることなくビス本体13を連結できることになる。
When the curing period has elapsed, the position where the ALC screwing screw 14 is to be attached is marked on the surface side of the attached net composition 1, and then the net composition 1 is hardened and hardened at each marking location. The ALC screwing screw 14 is screwed with an electric screwdriver or the like toward the ALC panel 7 from the outside, and the front side of the net composition 1 is pressed down with the flat washer 12 as shown in FIG. At the time of this screwing, the screw 14 for ALC with a washer is used for the hardened layer of the base adjustment coating material 4 and the AL.
Since the C-made panel 7 is screwed while digging with the streak-like digging ridge 13b, the screw head 13a can be sunk. The screw 14 is screwed with a constant torque to prevent the panel side from being cut off due to excessive screwing. By screwing the ALC screwing screw 14 in this manner, the screw main body 13 can be connected without causing a crack in the ALC panel 7.

【0034】総てのALC用ねじ込みビス14の取り付
けが終了したならば、最後に、新仕上げ層Bの化粧面と
なるタイル6を貼着するための前記仕上げ塗材5を、左
官コテ等により上記ネツト組成体1から毛羽立つ短繊維
不織布と絡み付くように、しかもタイル6が平ワツシヤ
12と接触しないように、約3mm程度の厚みだけ塗り
付けて、引き続きタイル6を張り付け固定して本発明仕
上げ構造とする。仕上げ塗材5は、ネツト組成体1の上
に突出する部分がワツシヤ12の薄い平坦部12aのみ
であるため、塗布厚みを薄くすることができる。塗り付
けられた仕上げ塗材5は、ワツシヤ12の通孔12dに
も廻り込み浸透して、先の下地調整塗材4と連続一体化
する。しかも、上記ワツシヤ12により押さえ込まれた
状態のネツト組成体1が、その外側から仕上げ塗材5に
より被覆されることになるため、新仕上げ層Bは、ネツ
ト組成体1とALC用ねじ込みビス14により、旧仕上
げ層AであるALC製パネル7に完全に固定一体化され
る。
When all the ALC screwing screws 14 have been mounted, finally, the finishing coating material 5 for attaching the tile 6 to be the decorative surface of the new finishing layer B is applied by a plastering iron or the like. The tile structure 6 is applied by a thickness of about 3 mm so as to be entangled with the short-fiber nonwoven fabric fluffed from the net composition 1 and not to come into contact with the flat washer 12, and then the tile 6 is adhered and fixed. And Since the portion of the finish coating material 5 protruding above the net composition 1 is only the thin flat portion 12a of the washer 12, the coating thickness can be reduced. The applied finish coating material 5 also wraps around and penetrates the through holes 12d of the washer 12, and is continuously integrated with the preceding base adjustment coating material 4. In addition, since the net composition 1 pressed by the washer 12 is covered with the finishing coating material 5 from the outside, the new finishing layer B is formed by the net composition 1 and the ALC screwing screw 14. Is completely fixed and integrated with the ALC panel 7 which is the old finishing layer A.

【0035】なお、新仕上げ層Bをタイルを用いないモ
ルタル仕上げとする場合には、前記タイル張り付け用仕
上げ塗材5を仕上げ用モルタルに代替して、好ましくは
約3〜10mm程度の一定厚みに厚く塗り付け、硬化後
に必要に応じて表面に仕上げ塗装を施工すればよい。
When the new finishing layer B is to be mortar-finished without using tiles, the tile-finish finishing coating material 5 is replaced with a finishing mortar, preferably to a constant thickness of about 3 to 10 mm. It is sufficient to apply a thick coat and apply a finish coat to the surface as needed after curing.

【0036】[0036]

【発明の効果】請求項1及び3記載の本発明に係るAL
C製外壁の仕上げ施工方法並び請求項4及び6記載の本
発明に係る仕上げ構造は、ネツト組成体とその取り付け
用連結具を用いる仕上げ施工を、ALC製パネルに適用
させることができるようになると共に、仕上げ塗材の厚
みを薄くして施工コストの低減を図ることができる。請
求項2記載の本発明に係るALC製外壁の仕上げ施工方
法並び請求項5記載の本発明に係る仕上げ構造は、ネツ
ト組成体とその取り付け用連結具を用いる仕上げ施工
を、タイルが貼着されているALC製外壁に適用させる
ことができるようになる。
According to the first and third aspects of the present invention, the AL according to the present invention is provided.
The finish construction method according to the present invention described in claims 4 and 6 and the finish construction method using a net composition and a connecting tool for attaching the same can be applied to an ALC panel. At the same time, the thickness of the finish coating material can be reduced to reduce the construction cost. The finishing method of the ALC outer wall according to the second aspect of the present invention and the finishing structure according to the fifth aspect of the present invention include finishing the tile using a net composition and a connecting tool for attaching the net composition. Can be applied to the existing ALC outer wall.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態を示すものであり、
仕上げ構造を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention;
It is sectional drawing which shows a finishing structure.

【図2】同実施の形態を示すものであり、ALC製パネ
ルの上に塗布した下地調整塗材にネツト組成体を張り付
けている状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 shows the same embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a net composition is stuck to a base adjustment coating material applied on an ALC panel.

【図3】同実施の形態を示すものであり、ネツト組成体
の上から穿設した座掘り凹部にALC用ねじ込みビスを
用いてワツシヤを取り付けようとする状態を示す断面図
である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the same embodiment and showing a state in which a washer is to be attached to a digging recess formed through a net composition using a screw for ALC.

【図4】同実施の形態に用いるワツシヤを示すものであ
つて(A)は正面図、(B)は断面図である。
4A and 4B show a washer used in the embodiment, wherein FIG. 4A is a front view and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view.

【図5】同実施の形態を示すものであり、隣接する2枚
のALC製パネルの境界部の仕上げ構造を示す断面図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the same embodiment and showing a finishing structure of a boundary portion between two adjacent ALC panels.

【図6】本発明の第2の実施の形態を示すものであり、
仕上げ構造を示す断面図である。
FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment of the present invention;
It is sectional drawing which shows a finishing structure.

【図7】本発明の第3の実施の形態を示すものであり、
仕上げ構造を示す断面図である。
FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the present invention;
It is sectional drawing which shows a finishing structure.

【図8】同実施の形態を示すものであり、ALC製パネ
ルの上に張り付けられたネツト組成体の上からワツシヤ
付きのALC用ねじ込みビスをねじ込む直前状態を示す
断面図である。
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the same embodiment and showing a state immediately before screwing a screw for ALC with a washer from above a net composition adhered on an ALC panel.

【図9】同実施の形態に用いるワツシヤ付きのALC用
ねじ込みビスを示すものであつて、(A)は正面図、
(B)は側面図である。
FIG. 9 shows a screw-in screw for ALC with a washer used in the embodiment, wherein (A) is a front view,
(B) is a side view.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…ネツト組成体、2…ワツシヤ、2a…窪み部、2b
…平坦部、3…ALC用ねじ込みビス、3a…頭部、4
…下地調整塗材、7…ALC製パネル、9…座掘り凹
部、12…平ワツシヤ、13…ビス本体、13b…座掘
用突条部、14…ALC用ねじ込みビス
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Net composition, 2 ... Washer, 2a ... Depressed part, 2b
... flat part, 3 ... screw for ALC, 3a ... head, 4
... Base adjustment coating material, 7 ... ALC panel, 9 ... Digging recess, 12 ... Flat washer, 13 ... Bis body, 13b ... Digging ridge, 14 ... ALC screw-in screw

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2E110 AA41 AA46 AB04 BA04 BA12 CA03 CC04 DC12 DC24 DD03 GA34W GA44Y GB24Y GB42Y 2E176 AA02 BB14 BB15 BB25 BB36 DD26  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 2E110 AA41 AA46 AB04 BA04 BA12 CA03 CC04 DC12 DC24 DD03 GA34W GA44Y GB24Y GB42Y 2E176 AA02 BB14 BB15 BB25 BB36 DD26

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】外壁の表面側に下地調整塗材を介してネツ
ト組成体を張り付け、ネツト組成体の上から外壁に連結
する連結具でワツシヤを取り付けてネツト組成体をワツ
シヤで留め付け、更にネツト組成体の上に仕上げ塗材を
塗布する外壁の施工方法において、前記外壁がALC製
パネルからなり、前記連結具としてALC用ねじ込みビ
スを用いると共に、前記ワツシヤとして該ビスの頭部を
沈み込ませる窪み部と該窪み部の開口周縁から広がる平
坦部とを形成したものを用い、該ALC製パネルに該ビ
スをねじ込んで連結する前に、前記ネツト組成体の上か
ら座掘り凹部を穿設し、該座掘り凹部に窪み部を埋設し
たワツシヤの平坦部で前記ネツト組成体を留め付けるこ
とを特徴とするALC製外壁の仕上げ施工方法。
1. A net composition is stuck on the surface side of an outer wall via a base adjustment coating material, and a washer is attached to the outer wall from above the net composition, and the net composition is fastened with a washer. In a method of constructing an outer wall for applying a finish coating material on a net composition, the outer wall is made of an ALC panel, and a screw for ALC is used as the coupling tool, and a head of the screw is sunk as the washer. Before forming the recessed portion and the flat portion extending from the periphery of the opening of the recessed portion and screwing the screw into the ALC panel and connecting the ALC panel, a digging recess is formed from above the net composition. A method of finishing an ALC outer wall, wherein the net composition is fastened to a flat portion of a washer in which a recess is embedded in the recess.
【請求項2】前記外壁は前記ALC製パネルにタイルが
貼着されており、該タイルの表面側に前記下地調整塗材
を介してネツト組成体を張り付ける請求項1記載のAL
C製外壁の仕上げ施工方法。
2. The AL according to claim 1, wherein a tile is adhered to the outer wall of the ALC panel, and a net composition is adhered to a surface side of the tile via the base adjustment coating material.
Finishing method for C exterior wall.
【請求項3】外壁の表面側に下地調整塗材を介してネツ
ト組成体を張り付け、ネツト組成体の上から外壁に連結
する連結具でワツシヤを取り付けてネツト組成体をワツ
シヤで留め付け、更にネツト組成体の上に仕上げ塗材を
塗布する外壁の施工方法において、前記外壁がALC製
パネルからなり、前記連結具としてビス頭部の頂部から
周囲へワツシヤ平坦部を広がらせるようして前記ワツシ
ヤを一体化すると共にビス頭部のねじ込み側に座掘用突
条部を形成したワツシヤ付きのALC用ねじ込みビスを
用い、該ALC製パネルに該ビスをねじ込んで連結する
ときに、座掘用突条部で座掘りしなからねじ込むことに
より、前記ネツト組成体からALC製パネル向かって形
成される座掘部にビス頭部を沈み込ませることを特徴と
するALC製外壁の仕上げ施工方法。
3. A net composition is stuck to the surface side of the outer wall via a base adjustment coating material, and a washer is attached with a connector for connecting the net composition to the outer wall from above the net composition, and the net composition is fastened with a washer. In a method of constructing an outer wall for applying a finish coating material on a net composition, the outer wall is made of an ALC panel, and the washer is formed so as to spread a washer flat portion from the top of a screw head to the periphery as the connecting tool. When the screw is screwed into the ALC panel using an ALC screw-in screw with a washer formed with a digging ridge on the screwing side of the screw head, the digging protrusion is used. An ALC outer wall, wherein a screw head is sunk into a digging portion formed from the net composition toward the ALC panel by screwing while digging with a ridge portion. Finishing construction method.
【請求項4】外壁の表面側に下地調整塗材を介してネツ
ト組成体が張り付けられ、ネツト組成体の上から外壁に
連結する連結具で取り付けられたワツシヤでネツト組成
体が留め付けられ、更にネツト組成体の上に仕上げ塗材
が塗布された外壁構造において、前記外壁がALC製パ
ネルからなり、前記連結具としてALC用ねじ込みビス
を用いると共に、前記ワツシヤとして該ビスの頭部を沈
み込ませる窪み部と窪み部の開口周縁から広がる平坦部
とを形成したものを用い、前記ネツト組成体の上から穿
設した座掘り凹部にワツシヤの窪み部を埋設すると共に
ワツシヤの平坦部で前記ネツト組成体を留め付けてある
ことを特徴とするALC製外壁の仕上げ構造。
4. A net composition is stuck to the surface side of the outer wall via a base adjustment coating material, and the net composition is fastened with a washer attached to the outer wall from above the net composition by a connector. Further, in an outer wall structure in which a finish coating material is applied on a net composition, the outer wall is made of an ALC panel, and a screw for ALC is used as the connecting tool, and the head of the screw is sunk as the washer. A recess having a recess formed therein and a flat portion extending from the periphery of the opening of the recess is formed, and a recess of a washer is buried in a digging recess formed from the net composition, and the net is formed by the flat portion of the washer. A finished structure of an ALC outer wall, wherein the composition is fastened.
【請求項5】前記外壁は前記ALC製パネルにタイルが
貼着され、該タイルの表面側に前記下地調整塗材を介し
てネツト組成体が張り付けられている請求項4記載のA
LC製外壁の仕上げ構造。
5. The A according to claim 4, wherein a tile is attached to the outer wall of the ALC panel, and a net composition is attached to a surface side of the tile via the base adjustment coating material.
Finishing structure of LC outer wall.
【請求項6】外壁の表面側に下地調整塗材を介してネツ
ト組成体が張り付けられ、ネツト組成体の上から外壁に
連結する連結具で取り付けられたワツシヤでネツト組成
体が留め付けられ、更にネツト組成体の上に仕上げ塗材
が塗布された外壁構造において、前記外壁がALC製パ
ネルからなり、前記連結具としてビス頭部の頂部から周
囲へワツシヤ平坦部を広がらせるようして前記ワツシヤ
を一体化すると共にビス頭部のねじ込み側に座掘用突条
部を形成したワツシヤ付きのALC用ねじ込みビスを用
い、前記ネツト組成体から該ALC製パネルに向かって
該ビスの頭部を沈み込ませてあることを特徴とするAL
C製外壁の仕上げ構造。
6. A net composition is stuck to the outer wall surface side via a base adjustment coating material, and the net composition is fastened by a washer attached to the outer wall from above the net composition by a connector. Further, in an outer wall structure in which a finish coating material is applied on a net composition, the outer wall is made of an ALC panel, and the washer is formed so as to extend a washer flat portion from the top of a screw head to the periphery as the connecting tool. A screw-in screw for ALC with a washer with a digging ridge on the screw-in side of the screw head is used to sink the head of the screw from the net composition toward the ALC panel. AL characterized by being embedded
Finished structure of C exterior wall.
JP11013817A 1999-01-22 1999-01-22 Method for execution of finish of alc exterior wall and finish structure Pending JP2000213181A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11013817A JP2000213181A (en) 1999-01-22 1999-01-22 Method for execution of finish of alc exterior wall and finish structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11013817A JP2000213181A (en) 1999-01-22 1999-01-22 Method for execution of finish of alc exterior wall and finish structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000213181A true JP2000213181A (en) 2000-08-02

Family

ID=11843845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11013817A Pending JP2000213181A (en) 1999-01-22 1999-01-22 Method for execution of finish of alc exterior wall and finish structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000213181A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001342730A (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-14 Inax Corp Tiling method
JP2015010453A (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-19 株式会社竹中工務店 Tile laying method and outer wall
JP2018178534A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-15 株式会社祥起 Metallic thin adhesion auxiliary tool, mortar adhesion wall using the metallic thin adhesion auxiliary tool, construction method thereof, wall attached with tiles, and construction method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001342730A (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-14 Inax Corp Tiling method
JP2015010453A (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-19 株式会社竹中工務店 Tile laying method and outer wall
JP2018178534A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-15 株式会社祥起 Metallic thin adhesion auxiliary tool, mortar adhesion wall using the metallic thin adhesion auxiliary tool, construction method thereof, wall attached with tiles, and construction method thereof

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