JP2000212011A - Apparatus for generating and spraying strongly acidic germicidal water with low-concentration hypochlorous acid - Google Patents

Apparatus for generating and spraying strongly acidic germicidal water with low-concentration hypochlorous acid

Info

Publication number
JP2000212011A
JP2000212011A JP36014899A JP36014899A JP2000212011A JP 2000212011 A JP2000212011 A JP 2000212011A JP 36014899 A JP36014899 A JP 36014899A JP 36014899 A JP36014899 A JP 36014899A JP 2000212011 A JP2000212011 A JP 2000212011A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
flow path
tank
hypochlorous acid
acidic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP36014899A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3677731B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiharu Otsuka
俊治 大塚
Toshio Eki
驛  利男
Akemi Takeshita
朱美 竹下
Shuho Miyahara
秀峰 宮原
Shigeru Ando
茂 安藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mikuni Corp
Toto Ltd
Original Assignee
Mikuni Corp
Toto Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mikuni Corp, Toto Ltd filed Critical Mikuni Corp
Priority to JP36014899A priority Critical patent/JP3677731B2/en
Publication of JP2000212011A publication Critical patent/JP2000212011A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3677731B2 publication Critical patent/JP3677731B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a small apparatus for generating and spraying a strongly acidic germicidal water with low-concentration hypochlorous acid, capable of being readily carried and having ensured sterilizing power of ejected water. SOLUTION: This spraying apparatus has a membrane-less type electrolytic cell 31, a saline solution tank 35, a means for sending a saline solution from a discharged water- collecting tank 36 and 35 to an electrolytic cell 31 by pressure, a spraying device 32, a direct current electric power unit 38, and a controller 39. The electrolytic cell 31 has a water-flow path formed without the membrane by a couple of smooth walls facing and approaching to each other in parallel, an anode plate forming at least a part of the wall at one side of the walls, a cathode plate forming at least a part of the other side, an acidic water- collecting flow path linked to the water flow path through the opening formed on the wall a part of which is formed by the anode plate in the downstream region of the water flow path, an alkaline water-collecting flow path linked to the downstream end of the water flow path, and a saline solution-supplying flow path linked to the upstream end of the water flow path. The saline solution-supplying flow path is lined to the collection tank 35. The alkaline water-collecting flow path is linked to the collection tank 36. The acidic water- collecting flow part is lined to the acidic water-discharging opening. The acidic water- discharging opening is connected to the spraying device 32. The spraying device 32 has a piezoelectric element and a perforated plate having one terminal fixed to the piezoelectric element.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は低濃度次亜塩素酸含
有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a spray apparatus for producing a strongly acidic sterilized water containing low concentration hypochlorous acid.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】次亜塩素酸水溶液は、該水溶液のpHに
よって溶けている塩素化合物の状態が異なり、殺菌力が
異なる。次亜塩素酸水溶液のpHが8以上の場合、すな
わち次亜塩素酸水溶液がアルカリ性である場合、該水溶
液中には、殺菌力が比較的弱い次亜塩素酸イオン(Cl
- )が主に存在する。従って、アルカリ性の次亜塩素
酸水溶液は殺菌力が弱い。次亜塩素酸水溶液のpHが7
以下になると、すなわち次亜塩素酸水溶液が酸性になる
と、次亜塩素酸イオンに比べて殺菌力が10乃至100
倍強い次亜塩素酸(HC1O)の存在率が、次亜塩素酸
イオンに代わって高くなる。従って、酸性の次亜塩素酸
水溶液は殺菌力が強い。次亜塩素酸水溶液のpHが5.
5以下になると、次亜塩素酸水溶液中の塩素化合物のほ
ぼ100%が次亜塩素酸になり、次亜塩素酸水溶液の殺
菌力が更に強まる。次亜塩素酸水溶液のpHが3以下に
なると、次亜塩素酸よりも更に殺菌力の強い塩素ガス
(C12 )が一部生成し、次亜塩素酸水溶液の殺菌力が
より一層強まる。次亜塩素酸を含有する酸性の殺菌水
は、大腸菌、MRSA、黄色ぶどう球菌等の細菌を瞬時
に滅菌、殺菌する能力を有する。次亜塩素酸を含有する
酸性の殺菌水を、アトピー性皮膚炎の炎症部に塗布し、
糖尿病等による壊疽部に塗布し、或いは寝たきり老人等
の床ずれ部に塗布することにより、治癒効果が得られ
る。次亜塩素酸を含有する酸性の殺菌水が上記部位に繁
殖したMRSAを殺菌してこれらの部位のかゆみや化膿
を防止することが上記効果につながると考えられてい
る。高濃度の次亜塩素酸を含有する酸性の殺菌水を皮膚
に塗布すると、皮膚障害を引き起こす場合がある。従っ
て、日本水道協会の浄水器型式審査基準で規定されてい
る2ppm程度の低濃度で次亜塩素酸を含有する、pH
が3以下の、人体に適用可能な強酸性の殺菌水を生成吐
出する装置が望まれている。次亜塩素酸含有酸性水生成
装置として、隔膜型電気分解槽を備える連続式の装置が
知られている。該装置においては、電気分解槽内で隔膜
を隔てて対峙する陽極板と陰極板との間に形成された流
路に食塩水を通水し、陽極板と陰極板との間に直流電圧
を印加して食塩水の流水を電気分解する。陽極では食塩
水中に存在する水酸イオン(OH- )が陽極に電子を与
え、酸素ガスとなり、水中から除去される。この結果、
隔膜と陽極との間を流れる流水中の水素イオン(H+
濃度が高まり、前記流水は酸性となる。また、陽極では
食塩水中に存在する塩素イオン(C1- )が陽極に電子
を与え、塩素ガス(C12)が発生する。発生した塩素
ガスは酸性の流水中に溶解し、次亜塩素酸となる。陰極
では食塩水中に存在する水素イオン(H+ )が陰極から
電子を奪い、水素ガスとなり、水中から除去される。ま
た、陰極では食塩水中に存在するナトリウムイオン(N
+ )と水酸イオン(OH- )とが結合して苛性ソーダ
が生成する。この結果、隔膜と陰極との間を流れる流水
はアルカリ性となる。隔膜の存在により、陽極での生成
物と陰極での生成物との混合が阻止される。隔膜と陽極
との間を流れる流水を電気分解槽から取り出すことによ
り、次亜塩素酸含有酸性水が得られる。
2. Description of the Related Art An aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid differs in the state of dissolved chlorine compounds depending on the pH of the aqueous solution, and has different sterilizing power. When the pH of the aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid is 8 or more, that is, when the aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid is alkaline, the aqueous solution contains hypochlorite ion (Cl
O -) is present mainly. Therefore, the alkaline hypochlorous acid aqueous solution has a weak sterilizing power. PH of hypochlorous acid aqueous solution is 7
When it is below, that is, when the aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid becomes acidic, the sterilizing power is 10 to 100 as compared with hypochlorite ion.
The abundance of hypochlorous acid (HC1O), which is twice as strong, is increased in place of hypochlorite ion. Therefore, the acidic hypochlorous acid aqueous solution has a strong sterilizing power. PH of the aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid is 5.
When the value is 5 or less, almost 100% of the chlorine compound in the aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid becomes hypochlorous acid, and the sterilizing power of the aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid is further enhanced. When the pH of the aqueous hypochlorous acid solution becomes 3 or less, a part of chlorine gas (C1 2 ) having stronger sterilizing power than hypochlorous acid is generated, and the sterilizing power of the aqueous hypochlorous acid solution is further enhanced. Acidic sterilized water containing hypochlorous acid has the ability to instantly sterilize and sterilize bacteria such as Escherichia coli, MRSA, and Staphylococcus aureus. Apply acidic sterilized water containing hypochlorous acid to the inflamed area of atopic dermatitis,
A healing effect can be obtained by applying the composition to a gangrene area caused by diabetes or the like or to a bed-sore section of a bedridden elderly person or the like. It is thought that the above effect is obtained by sterilizing the MRSA that has propagated in the above sites with acidic sterilized water containing hypochlorous acid to prevent itching and suppuration in these sites. Applying acidic sterilized water containing a high concentration of hypochlorous acid to the skin may cause skin damage. Therefore, it contains hypochlorous acid at a low concentration of about 2 ppm specified by the Japan Water Works Association Water Purifier Type Examination Standards.
There is a demand for an apparatus that generates and discharges sterile water of strong acidity that is applicable to the human body and has a value of 3 or less. As a hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generating apparatus, a continuous apparatus including a diaphragm type electrolysis tank is known. In this apparatus, saline solution is passed through a channel formed between an anode plate and a cathode plate facing each other across a diaphragm in an electrolysis tank, and a DC voltage is applied between the anode plate and the cathode plate. The electrolysis of the running water of the saline is performed by applying the voltage. At the anode, hydroxyl ions (OH ) present in the saline solution give electrons to the anode, become oxygen gas, and are removed from the water. As a result,
Hydrogen ions (H + ) in running water flowing between the diaphragm and the anode
As the concentration increases, the running water becomes acidic. Also, chloride ion in the anode is present in saline (C1 -) gives electrons to the anode, chlorine gas (C1 2) is generated. The generated chlorine gas dissolves in acidic running water and becomes hypochlorous acid. At the cathode, hydrogen ions (H + ) present in the saline solution take electrons from the cathode, become hydrogen gas, and are removed from the water. At the cathode, sodium ions (N
a +) and hydroxyl ions (OH -) and caustic soda are produced binding to. As a result, the flowing water flowing between the diaphragm and the cathode becomes alkaline. The presence of the diaphragm prevents mixing of the product at the anode and the product at the cathode. By extracting the flowing water flowing between the diaphragm and the anode from the electrolysis tank, hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water can be obtained.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の、隔膜型電気分
解槽を備える連続式の次亜塩素酸含有酸性水生成装置に
は以下の問題があった。 従来の、隔膜型電気分解槽を備える連続式の次亜塩
素酸含有酸性水生成装置では、2ppm程度の低濃度で
次亜塩素酸を含有する、pHが3以下の、人体に適用可
能な強酸性の殺菌水を得ることはできなかった。ここ
で、「ppm」は塩素原子換算の重量濃度で単位は「C
lmg/リットル」を意味する。本発明者の考察によれ
ば、従来の隔膜型電気分解槽を備える連続式の次亜塩素
酸含有酸性水生成装置で、2ppm程度の低濃度で次亜
塩素酸を含有する、pHが3以下の、人体に適用可能な
強酸性の殺菌水を得ることができなかった理由は以下の
通りである。電気分解水のpHを下げるには、電極間に
流す電流量を増加させて食塩水の電気分解量を増加さ
せ、電気分解水中の水素イオン濃度を高める必要があ
る。電極面では水酸イオン、水素イオンと電極との間で
電子の授受が行われているが、電流量が増加すると、電
極面への水酸イオン、水素イオンの供給が不足し、電流
量の増加が規制される。電極面への水酸イオン、水素イ
オンの供給不足を解消するために、電極間に印加する電
圧を増加させると、陽極での過電圧が上昇し、塩素ガス
の発生が促進される。この結果、陽極に沿った流水層
は、高濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性水となる。電極面への
水酸イオン、水素イオンの供給不足を解消するために、
電極間距離を狭めて流路を流れる食塩水の流速を増加さ
せる対策が考えられるが、電極間に隔膜が存在している
ので、電極間距離を狭めることができない。上記考察か
ら分かるごとく、従来の隔膜型電気分解槽を備える連続
式の次亜塩素酸含有酸性水生成装置では、2ppm程度
の低濃度で次亜塩素酸を含有する、pHが3以下の、人
体に適用可能な強酸性の殺菌水を得ることはできない。
また、従来の隔膜型電気分解槽を備える連続式の次亜塩
素酸含有酸性水生成装置では、2ppm程度の低濃度で
次亜塩素酸を含有する、pHが3以下の、人体に適用可
能な強酸性の殺菌水を得ることができなかったために、
食塩水の電気分解水のみから成り、2ppm程度の低濃
度で次亜塩素酸を含有する、pHが3以下の、人体に適
用可能な強酸性の殺菌水は、未だ利用に供されていな
い。それどころか、食塩水の電気分解により得られた高
濃度の次亜塩素酸を含有する強酸性水を滅菌蒸留水で希
釈して得られた低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性水を用いた
実験結果に基づいて、水以外の添加物を含まない、食塩
水の電気分解水であって、2ppm程度の低濃度で次亜
塩素酸を含有する強酸性水には殺菌効果が無いとする研
究報告さえなされている(「薬理と臨床」 1993/
VOL.3/NO.9/SEP. 71頁 表1)。本
発明者が考察するには、希釈の過程で次亜塩素酸が分解
し塩素ガスとして希釈後の水溶液から離脱したために殺
菌効果が低減したものと考えられる。
A conventional continuous apparatus for producing hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water having a diaphragm type electrolysis tank has the following problems. In a conventional continuous hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generating apparatus equipped with a diaphragm type electrolysis tank, a strong acid containing hypochlorous acid at a low concentration of about 2 ppm and having a pH of 3 or less and applicable to the human body. No germicidal water could be obtained. Here, “ppm” is the weight concentration in terms of chlorine atom and the unit is “C
lmg / liter ". According to the study of the present inventor, a continuous type hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generator equipped with a conventional diaphragm type electrolysis tank contains hypochlorous acid at a low concentration of about 2 ppm, and has a pH of 3 or less. However, the reason why it was not possible to obtain highly acidic sterilized water applicable to the human body is as follows. In order to lower the pH of the electrolyzed water, it is necessary to increase the amount of current flowing between the electrodes to increase the amount of electrolyzed saline and increase the hydrogen ion concentration in the electrolyzed water. Electrons are exchanged between the hydroxide and hydrogen ions and the electrode on the electrode surface.However, when the amount of current increases, the supply of hydroxyl and hydrogen ions to the electrode surface becomes insufficient and the current amount decreases. The increase is regulated. When the voltage applied between the electrodes is increased in order to eliminate the insufficient supply of hydroxyl ions and hydrogen ions to the electrode surface, the overvoltage at the anode increases, and the generation of chlorine gas is promoted. As a result, the flowing water layer along the anode becomes highly concentrated hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic water. In order to solve the shortage of supply of hydroxyl ion and hydrogen ion to the electrode surface,
A countermeasure to increase the flow velocity of the saline solution flowing through the flow channel by reducing the distance between the electrodes can be considered, but the distance between the electrodes cannot be reduced because a diaphragm exists between the electrodes. As can be seen from the above discussion, a continuous type hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generator equipped with a conventional diaphragm type electrolysis tank has a low concentration of about 2 ppm, contains hypochlorous acid, and has a pH of 3 or less. It is not possible to obtain sterile water of strong acid that can be applied to water.
In addition, in a continuous type hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generating apparatus equipped with a conventional diaphragm type electrolysis tank, it contains hypochlorous acid at a low concentration of about 2 ppm and has a pH of 3 or less and is applicable to the human body. Because it was not possible to obtain sterile water with strong acidity,
Strongly acidic sterilizing water which is composed only of electrolyzed water of saline and contains hypochlorous acid at a low concentration of about 2 ppm and has a pH of 3 or less and is applicable to the human body has not yet been used. On the contrary, experimental results using low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strong acid water obtained by diluting high-concentration hypochlorite-containing strong acid water obtained by electrolysis of saline with sterile distilled water Based on the above, even a research report that strong acid water containing hypochlorous acid at a low concentration of about 2 ppm, which is an electrolyzed water of saline containing no additives other than water, has no bactericidal effect (Pharmacology and Clinical Practice 1993 /
VOL. 3 / NO. 9 / SEP. Page 71, Table 1). The present inventor considers that hypochlorous acid is decomposed in the course of dilution and is separated from the diluted aqueous solution as chlorine gas, so that the sterilizing effect is reduced.

【0004】 隔膜型電気分解槽は電極間に隔膜が介
在しているために寸法が大きい。従来の隔膜型電気分解
槽を備える連続式の次亜塩素酸含有酸性水生成装置も寸
法が大きく持ち運びができない。従来、隔膜型電気分解
槽を備える連続式の次亜塩素酸含有酸性水生成装置で生
成した次亜塩素酸含有酸性水をタンクに貯蔵し、溜め置
きの次亜塩素酸含有酸性水を小型の容器に移し、或いは
噴霧装置へ移して使用していた。次亜塩素酸は紫外線で
容易に分解し、また経時的に塩素成分が気化する。この
ため、タンクに貯蔵している間に、次亜塩素酸含有酸性
水の殺菌力が低下するという問題があった。
[0004] The diaphragm type electrolysis tank is large in size because a diaphragm is interposed between the electrodes. A continuous type hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generator having a conventional diaphragm type electrolysis tank is too large in size to be portable. Conventionally, hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generated by a continuous hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generator equipped with a diaphragm type electrolysis tank is stored in a tank, and the stored hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water is stored in a small tank. It was transferred to a container or transferred to a spray device for use. Hypochlorous acid is easily decomposed by ultraviolet rays, and the chlorine component evaporates over time. For this reason, there was a problem that the sterilizing power of the hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water was reduced during storage in the tank.

【0005】 アトピー性皮膚炎の炎症は、体の隠さ
れた部分に発生する場合が多いので、風呂場での使用が
可能な次亜塩素酸含有酸性水生成吐出装置があれば都合
が良い。従来の隔膜型電気分解槽を備える連続式次亜塩
素酸含有酸性水生成装置は、電極間に隔膜が介在してい
るために電極間隔が最小でも約4mmと広く、電極間に
存在する食塩水の電気抵抗が大きく、電気分解に多くの
電力を必要とするので、家庭用交流電源によって駆動さ
れた。通常、風呂場には家庭用交流電源は配設されてい
ないので、従来の隔膜型電気分解槽を備える連続式次亜
塩素酸含有酸性水生成装置をベースとした次亜塩素酸含
有酸性水生成吐出装置は風呂場で使用できないという問
題があった。
[0005] Since inflammation of atopic dermatitis often occurs in hidden parts of the body, it is convenient to have a hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generating and discharging device that can be used in a bathroom. The conventional continuous hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generator equipped with a conventional diaphragm-type electrolysis tank has a minimum electrode interval of about 4 mm due to the intervening diaphragm between the electrodes. Was driven by a household AC power supply because of its high electrical resistance and required a large amount of power for electrolysis. Normally, there is no household AC power supply in the bathroom, so a hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generator based on a continuous hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generator equipped with a conventional diaphragm type electrolysis tank is used. There was a problem that the discharge device could not be used in a bathroom.

【0006】本発明者は、鋭意研究の結果、無隔膜型電
気分解槽を備える連続式の次亜塩素酸含有酸性水生成装
置を用いて食塩水を電気分解することにより、2ppm
程度の低濃度で次亜塩素酸を含有する、pHが3以下
の、人体に適用可能な強酸性水が得るれること、及び該
強酸性水が充分な殺菌力を有することを見い出した。本
発明は、小型で持ち運びが容易であり、低濃度次亜塩素
酸含有強酸性殺菌水を生成でき、吐出される低濃度次亜
塩素酸含有強酸性水の殺菌力が保証された低濃度次亜塩
素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置を提供することを目
的とする。また、本発明は、食塩水の電気分解に多くの
電力を必要とせず、従って電池による駆動が可能であ
り、風呂場で使用できる低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺
菌水生成噴霧装置を提供することを目的とする。
As a result of intensive studies, the inventor of the present invention electrolyzed saline using a continuous type hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generating apparatus provided with a non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank to obtain 2 ppm.
It has been found that highly acidic water containing hypochlorous acid at a low concentration and having a pH of 3 or less and applicable to the human body can be obtained, and that the strongly acidic water has sufficient bactericidal activity. The present invention is small in size, easy to carry, can produce low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strong acid sterilized water, and has a low-concentration low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strong acid water that has a guaranteed sterilizing power. An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for generating and spraying chlorite-containing strongly acidic sterilized water. Further, the present invention provides a spray apparatus for producing a low concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strong acid sterilizing water which can be driven by a battery and does not require much electric power for the electrolysis of a saline solution and can be used in a bathroom. The purpose is to do.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明においては、無隔膜型電気分解槽と、食塩水
タンクと、捨て水回収タンクと、食塩水を食塩水タンク
から無隔膜型電気分解槽へ圧送する圧送手段と、噴霧装
置と、直流電源装置と、制御装置とを備え、無隔膜型電
気分解槽は、隔膜を介することなく互いに接近して平行
に対峙する一対の平滑な壁面により形成された通水流路
と、前記一対の壁面の一方の少なくとも一部を形成する
陽極板と、前記一対の壁面の他方の少なくとも一部を形
成する陰極板と、通水流路の下流域において陽極板が一
部を形成する壁面に形成された開口を介して通水流路に
連通する酸性水回収流路と、通水流路の下流端に連通す
るアルカリ性水回収流路と、通水流路の上流端に連通す
る食塩水供給流路とを有し、食塩水供給流路は食塩水タ
ンクに連通し、アルカリ性水回収流路は捨て水回収タン
クに連通し、酸性水回収流路は酸性水吐出口に連通し、
酸性水吐出口は噴霧装置に連結され、噴霧装置は、圧電
素子と一端が圧電素子に固着された多孔板とを有するこ
とを特徴とする低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置を提供する。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank, a saline solution tank, a waste water recovery tank, and a non-diaphragm solution for transferring a saline solution from a saline solution tank. A non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank, which is provided with a pumping means for pressure-feeding to the electrolysis tank, a spraying device, a DC power supply device, and a control device. A water flow passage formed by a plurality of wall surfaces, an anode plate forming at least a part of one of the pair of wall surfaces, a cathode plate forming at least a part of the other of the pair of wall surfaces, and An acidic water recovery flow path that communicates with the water flow path through an opening formed in the wall where the anode plate forms a part in the basin; an alkaline water recovery flow path that communicates with the downstream end of the water flow path; Salt water supply passage communicating with the upstream end of the road The a saline supply channel communicates with the brine tank, alkaline water recovery channel communicates with the discarded water recovery tank, the acid water recovery channel communicates with the acidic water discharge outlet,
The acidic water discharge port is connected to a spraying device, wherein the spraying device has a piezoelectric element and a perforated plate having one end fixed to the piezoelectric element. I will provide a.

【0008】本発明においては、無隔膜型電気分解槽
と、食塩水タンクと、捨て水回収タンクと、食塩水を食
塩水タンクから無隔膜型電気分解槽へ圧送する圧送手段
と、噴霧装置と、直流電源装置と、制御装置とを備え、
無隔膜型電気分解槽は、隔膜を介することなく互いに接
近して平行に対峙する一対の平滑な壁面により形成され
た通水流路と、前記一対の壁面の一方の少なくとも一部
を形成する陽極板と、前記一対の壁面の他方の少なくと
も一部を形成する陰極板と、通水流路の下流端に連通す
る酸性水回収流路と、通水流路の下流域において陰極板
が一部を形成する壁面に形成された開口を介して通水流
路に連通するアルカリ性水回収流路と、通水流路の上流
端に連通する食塩水供給流路とを有し、食塩水供給流路
は食塩水タンクに連通し、酸性水回収流路は酸性水吐出
口に連通し、酸性水吐出口は噴霧装置に連結され、アル
カリ性水回収流路は捨て水回収タンクに連通し、噴霧装
置は、圧電素子と一端が圧電素子に固着された多孔板と
を有することを特徴とする低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性
殺菌水生成噴霧装置を提供する。
[0008] In the present invention, a non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank, a saline solution tank, a waste water recovery tank, a pressurizing means for feeding a saline solution from the saline solution tank to the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank, a spraying device, , A DC power supply, and a control device,
The non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank has a water flow passage formed by a pair of smooth wall surfaces that are opposed to each other in parallel and do not pass through a diaphragm, and an anode plate that forms at least a part of one of the pair of wall surfaces. And a cathode plate forming at least a part of the other of the pair of wall surfaces, an acidic water recovery flow passage communicating with a downstream end of the water flow passage, and a cathode plate partially forming the downstream region of the water flow passage. An alkaline water recovery flow path that communicates with the water flow path through an opening formed in the wall surface; and a saline supply flow path that communicates with the upstream end of the water flow path. The acidic water recovery flow path communicates with the acidic water discharge port, the acidic water discharge port is connected to the spray device, the alkaline water recovery flow path communicates with the waste water recovery tank, and the spray device communicates with the piezoelectric element. Having a perforated plate fixed at one end to the piezoelectric element. Providing a low concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strong acid sterilizing water generating and spraying device according to.

【0009】本発明に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性
殺菌水生成噴霧装置においては、食塩水タンクに蓄えら
れた食塩水が、圧送手段により、無隔膜型電気分解槽へ
送られる。食塩水は無隔膜型電気分解槽の食塩水供給流
路へ流入し、更に通水流路へ流入する。通水流路を形成
する一対の壁面の一方の少なくとも一部を形成する陽極
板と通水流路を形成する一対の壁面の他方の少なくとも
一部を形成する陰極板との間に、直流電源装置によって
直流電圧が印加され、陽極板と陰極板との間の通水流路
を流れる食塩水の流水が電気分解される。陽極の近傍で
生成され、陽極板が一部を形成する通水流路の壁面に沿
って流れる次亜塩素酸含有酸性水が、通水流路の下流域
において、陽極板が少なくとも一部を形成する壁面に形
成された開口を介して酸性水回収流路へ流入し、酸性水
吐出口を介して吐出され、或いは、陰極板が一部を形成
する通水流路の壁面に沿って流れるアルカリ性水が、通
水流路の下流域において、陰極板が少なくとも一部を形
成する壁面に形成された開口を介してアルカリ性水回収
流路へ流入して除去された後、陽極板が一部を形成する
通水流路の壁面に沿って流れる次亜塩素酸含有酸性水
が、通水流路の下流端から酸性水回収流路へ流入し、酸
性水吐出口を介して吐出され、噴霧装置により噴霧され
る。無隔膜型電気分解槽から取り出されたアルカリ性水
は捨て水回収タンクに流入する。圧送手段と無隔膜型電
気分解槽の作動は制御装置により制御される。
In the apparatus for producing and spraying the strongly concentrated sterile water containing hypochlorous acid, according to the present invention, the saline solution stored in the saline solution tank is sent to the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank by the pumping means. The saline solution flows into the saline solution supply channel of the diaphragmless electrolysis tank, and further flows into the water channel. Between the anode plate forming at least a part of one of the pair of wall surfaces forming the water flow passage and the cathode plate forming at least a part of the other of the pair of wall surfaces forming the water flow passage, by a DC power supply device A DC voltage is applied, and the running water of the saline solution flowing through the flow passage between the anode plate and the cathode plate is electrolyzed. Hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generated near the anode and flowing along the wall surface of the water passage where the anode plate forms a part, in the downstream region of the water passage, the anode plate forms at least a part Alkaline water that flows into the acidic water recovery flow path through the opening formed in the wall surface and is discharged through the acidic water discharge port or flows along the wall surface of the water flow path where the cathode plate forms a part In the downstream area of the flow passage, the cathode plate flows into the alkaline water recovery flow passage through an opening formed in the wall surface forming at least a part of the flow passage and is removed, and then the anode plate forms a part of the flow passage. Hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water flowing along the wall of the water flow channel flows into the acidic water recovery flow channel from the downstream end of the water flow channel, is discharged through the acidic water discharge port, and is sprayed by the spray device. The alkaline water taken out of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank is discarded and flows into a water recovery tank. The operation of the pumping means and the diaphragmless electrolysis tank is controlled by a control device.

【0010】本発明に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性
殺菌水生成噴霧装置においては、無隔膜型電気分解槽の
陽極板と陰極板とが隔膜を介することなく対峙している
ので、従来の隔膜型電気分解槽を用いる生成吐出装置に
比べて、電極間距離を狭くして電極間に存在する食塩水
の電気抵抗を減少させ、少ない電力で食塩水を電気分解
することができる。この結果、電極間距離の狭隘化によ
る無隔膜型電気分解槽の小型化、省電力化による直流電
源装置や制御装置の小型化により、本発明に係る低濃度
次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置は、装置全体
の小型化可搬化が可能である。装置全体の小型化可搬化
により、使用者が本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水
生成噴霧装置を手軽に任意の場所に運んで使用すること
が可能となる。従って本装置は高い使用性を有する。ま
た本装置おいては、無隔膜型電気分解槽の小型化によ
り、使用の態様を、必要に見合った量だけ低濃度次亜塩
素酸含有強酸性殺菌水を生成し、生成した低濃度次亜塩
素酸含有強酸性殺菌水をその場で使い切る形態とするこ
とができる。この場合、生成した低濃度次亜塩素酸含有
強酸性殺菌水が直ぐに使用されるので、使用に供される
低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水の殺菌力が保証され
る。
In the apparatus for producing and spraying a strongly concentrated sterilized water containing low-concentration hypochlorous acid according to the present invention, the anode plate and the cathode plate of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank are opposed to each other without the interposition of a diaphragm. As compared with the production / discharge apparatus using the diaphragm type electrolysis tank, the distance between the electrodes can be narrowed to reduce the electric resistance of the saline solution existing between the electrodes, and the saline solution can be electrolyzed with low power. As a result, the size of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank due to the narrowing of the distance between the electrodes, and the downsizing of the DC power supply device and the control device due to the power saving, the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water according to the present invention. The generation and spraying device can be made compact and portable as a whole. By making the entire apparatus compact and portable, a user can easily carry the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus to an arbitrary place for use. Therefore, this device has high usability. In addition, in this apparatus, by reducing the size of the non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank, the mode of use can be reduced by producing a low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water by an amount corresponding to the necessity. The chloric acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water can be used up on the spot. In this case, the generated low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic germicidal water is immediately used, so that the sterilizing power of the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strong-acid germicidal water to be used is guaranteed.

【0011】本発明に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性
殺菌水生成噴霧装置においては、電極間距離の狭隘化に
より、電極間に印加される電圧を低くして陽極における
過電圧を低くすることができ、また、電極間の通水流路
を流れる食塩水の流速を大きくして電極面に供給される
水酸イオン、水素イオンの量を多くすることができ、更
に、通水流路内の水流を層流にすることきができる。従
って、本次亜塩素酸含有酸性水生成噴霧装置において
は、塩素の過大発生を抑制しつつ食塩水の電気分解を促
進することができ、陽極近傍の流水と陰極近傍の流水と
の混合を抑制することができ、ひいては、2ppm程度
の低濃度で次亜塩素酸を含有する、pHが3以下の、人
体に適用可能な強酸性殺菌水を生成することができる。
[0011] In the spray apparatus for producing a strongly acidic sterilized water containing low-concentration hypochlorous acid according to the present invention, the voltage applied between the electrodes is reduced to reduce the overvoltage at the anode by narrowing the distance between the electrodes. In addition, the flow rate of the saline solution flowing in the water flow passage between the electrodes can be increased to increase the amount of hydroxyl ions and hydrogen ions supplied to the electrode surface. Can be made into a laminar flow. Therefore, in the present hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generating and spraying apparatus, electrolysis of saline can be promoted while suppressing excessive generation of chlorine, and mixing of flowing water near the anode with flowing water near the cathode can be suppressed. Accordingly, it is possible to produce a highly acidic sterile water containing hypochlorous acid at a low concentration of about 2 ppm and having a pH of 3 or less and applicable to the human body.

【0012】本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置においては、無隔膜型電気分解槽の陽極板と陰
極板との間の電極間距離を狭めることにより、電気分解
電圧の低電圧化、電気分解電力の低電力化を通じて電気
分解電源の電池化を実現できる。酸性水吐出口を噴霧装
置に連結することにより、強酸性殺菌水を噴霧すること
ができる。殺菌水を噴霧することにより、炎症部に過不
足無く殺菌水を塗布することができる。噴霧装置を、圧
電素子と一端が圧電素子に固着された多孔板とで構成す
ることにより、噴霧装置の小型化、低電力化、ひいては
駆動電源の電池化が可能となる。
[0012] In the spray device for producing a strongly acidic sterilized water containing low-concentration hypochlorous acid, the distance between the electrodes between the anode plate and the cathode plate of the non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank is reduced to reduce the electrolysis voltage. It is possible to realize a battery for the electrolysis power supply through voltage reduction and reduction in electrolysis power. By connecting the acidic water discharge port to the spray device, it is possible to spray the strongly acidic sterilizing water. By spraying the sterilized water, the sterilized water can be applied to the inflamed portion without excess or shortage. By forming the spraying device with the piezoelectric element and the porous plate having one end fixed to the piezoelectric element, it is possible to reduce the size of the spraying device, reduce the power consumption, and use a battery for the driving power supply.

【0013】本発明の好ましい態様においては、孔の内
面を含む多孔板の全表面が耐酸性の素材で被覆されてい
る。孔の内面を含む多孔板の全表面を耐酸性の素材で被
覆することにより、多孔板の低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸
性殺菌水に対する耐食性を向上させることができる。
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the entire surface of the perforated plate including the inner surface of the hole is coated with an acid-resistant material. By coating the entire surface of the perforated plate including the inner surfaces of the holes with an acid-resistant material, it is possible to improve the corrosion resistance of the perforated plate against low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water.

【0014】本発明の好ましい態様においては、噴霧装
置は、無隔膜型電気分解槽の酸性水回収流路に連通する
開放噴霧タンクを有し、開放噴霧タンクの開放端は多孔
板によって覆われている。噴霧装置に無隔膜型電気分解
槽の酸性水回収流路に連通する開放噴霧タンクを設け、
開放噴霧タンクの開放端を多孔板によって覆うことによ
り、無隔膜型電気分解槽の酸性水回収流路から開放噴霧
タンクへ流入し、開放噴霧タンクを満たし、多孔板の一
方の面を浸した低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水が、
多孔板に形成された多数の微小孔を介して、多孔板の他
方の面から噴霧される。多孔板の一方の面から供給され
た低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水を多孔板の他方の
面から噴出させるので、安定して良好な噴霧状態が得ら
れる。
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spraying device has an open spray tank communicating with the acidic water recovery flow path of the diaphragmless electrolysis tank, and the open end of the open spray tank is covered with a perforated plate. I have. The spray device is provided with an open spray tank communicating with the acidic water recovery flow path of the diaphragmless electrolysis tank,
By covering the open end of the open spray tank with a perforated plate, it flows into the open spray tank from the acidic water recovery channel of the diaphragmless electrolysis tank, fills the open spray tank, and immerses one surface of the perforated plate. Concentration hypochlorous acid containing strong acid sterilized water,
It is sprayed from the other side of the perforated plate through a number of micro holes formed in the perforated plate. Since the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water supplied from one surface of the perforated plate is jetted from the other surface of the perforated plate, a stable and good spray state can be obtained.

【0015】本発明の好ましい態様においては、多孔板
と多孔板に対峙する開放噴霧タンクの底壁との間の距離
は約0.5mm乃至約1.5mmである。多孔板と多孔
板に対峙する開放噴霧タンクの底壁との間の距離を約
0.5mm乃至約1.5mmとすることにより、低濃度
次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水の表面張力により多孔板が
開放噴霧タンクの底壁に吸着されて多孔板の振動が停止
し、或いは付加水質量の増大により多孔板の振動が規制
される等の事態の発生を防止できる。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the distance between the perforated plate and the bottom wall of the open spray tank facing the perforated plate is from about 0.5 mm to about 1.5 mm. By setting the distance between the perforated plate and the bottom wall of the open spray tank facing the perforated plate to about 0.5 mm to about 1.5 mm, the porous tension due to the surface tension of the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water is obtained. It is possible to prevent a situation in which the plate is attracted to the bottom wall of the open spray tank and the vibration of the perforated plate is stopped, or the vibration of the perforated plate is restricted by an increase in the amount of additional water.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施例を、以下に説明す
る。図1に示すように、本実施例に係る低濃度次亜塩素
酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置Aは、無隔膜型電気分
解槽31と噴霧装置32と手元スイッチ33とを有する
手の平サイズの電気分解噴霧ユニット34と、食塩水タ
ンク35と捨て水回収タンク36とポンプ37と乾電池
又は充電式電池を電源とする直流電源装置38と制御装
置39とを有する本体40と、食塩水供給チューブ41
と捨て水排水チューブ42と電気分解用電線43a、4
3b、圧電素子用電線43c、43d、手元スイッチ用
電線43e、43fとを有し本体40と電気分解噴霧ユ
ニット34とを連結するハーネス44とを備えている。
制御装置39は、定電圧回路と高周波発生回路とを含む
噴霧装置駆動回路と、定電流回路を含む電気分解槽駆動
回路と、定電圧回路を含むポンプ駆動回路と、CPUと
を有している。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. As shown in FIG. 1, a low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water generating and spraying device A according to the present embodiment is a palm-sized having a non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank 31, a spraying device 32, and a hand switch 33. A main body 40 having an electrolysis spray unit 34, a saline solution tank 35, a waste water recovery tank 36, a pump 37, a DC power supply 38 using a dry battery or a rechargeable battery as a power source, and a controller 39, and a saline solution supply tube 41.
Waste water drain tube 42 and electrolysis wires 43a, 4
3b, a wire harness 44 for connecting the main body 40 and the electrolysis spray unit 34 having the wires 43c and 43d for the piezoelectric element and the wires 43e and 43f for the hand switch is provided.
The control device 39 includes a spray device driving circuit including a constant voltage circuit and a high frequency generation circuit, an electrolysis tank driving circuit including a constant current circuit, a pump driving circuit including a constant voltage circuit, and a CPU. .

【0017】図2、図3に示すように、電気分解噴霧ユ
ニット34の無隔膜型電気分解槽31と噴霧装置32と
手元スイッチ33とは、直径×厚みが約90mm×約3
5mmの厚肉円板状のケース45に収納されている。ケ
ース45には、酸性霧吹き出し口45aが形成されてい
る。本体40の食塩水タンク35と捨て水回収タンク3
6とポンプ37と乾電池又は充電式電池を電源とする直
流電源装置38と制御装置39とは、直径×高さが約1
05mm×約180mmの有底円筒状のケース46に収
納されている。図2、図3(a)、(b)に示すよう
に、電気分解噴霧ユニット34とハーネス44とを、本
体40の開口部に格納し、本体40の開口部から取り出
すことが可能である。図3(b)、(c)に示すよう
に、ケース45に形成された溝45bと、ケース46の
開口部周囲に形成されたフランジ部46aとを係合させ
ることにより、電気分解噴霧ユニット34を立てた状態
で本体40に係止させることができる。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31, the spraying device 32 and the hand switch 33 of the electrolysis spraying unit 34 have a diameter × thickness of about 90 mm × about 3 mm.
It is housed in a thick disk-shaped case 45 of 5 mm. The case 45 is formed with an acidic mist blowing port 45a. Salt water tank 35 of main body 40 and waste water recovery tank 3
6, a pump 37, a DC power supply 38 using a dry battery or a rechargeable battery as a power supply, and a control device 39 are approximately 1 mm in diameter × height.
It is housed in a bottomed cylindrical case 46 measuring 05 mm × about 180 mm. As shown in FIGS. 2, 3A and 3B, the electrolysis spray unit 34 and the harness 44 can be stored in the opening of the main body 40 and taken out from the opening of the main body 40. As shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C, by engaging a groove 45b formed in the case 45 with a flange 46a formed around the opening of the case 46, the electrolytic spray unit 34 is formed. Can be locked to the main body 40 in an upright state.

【0018】図4(a)、図5、図6に示すように、無
隔膜型電気分解槽31は、縦×横×厚みが約60mm×
約50mm×約5mmの樹脂製の耐圧ケース47、縦×
横×厚みが約60mm×約50mm×約7mmの樹脂性
の耐圧カバー48の凹部に、陽極板49、陰極板50の
2枚の電極板を2枚の樹脂製スペーサ51を挟んで配設
し、ケース47とカバー48とを水密にねじ結合するこ
とにより構成されている。陽極板49は、白金メッキを
施したチタン板から成り、縦×横(スペーサ51との当
接部を除く)の寸法は約20mm×約16mmである。
陰極板50は、白金メッキを施したチタン板から成り、
縦×横(スペーサ51との当接部を除く)の寸法は約2
5mm×約16mmである。電極板49、50の寸法
は、人体表面の比較的狭い領域を占める患部に殺菌水を
噴霧することを勘案して決定される単位時間当たりの設
定噴霧量から定まる単位時間当たりの設定電気分解量
と、pH3以下の強酸性水を得るために必要な単位電気
分解量当たりの電流量と、塩素発生量を抑制する必要性
から定まる電流密度の上限値とを勘案して定められてい
る。電極板49、50は図示しない端子とハーネス44
の電気分解用電線43a、43bとを介して、制御装置
39の電気分解槽駆動回路に接続されている。ケース4
7には食塩水入口52、アルカリ性水出口53が形成さ
れ、カバー48には酸性水出口54が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 4 (a), 5 and 6, the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 is about 60 mm × length × width × thickness.
Approximately 50mm x 5mm resin pressure resistant case 47, vertical x
Two electrode plates, an anode plate 49 and a cathode plate 50, are disposed in a recess of a resin pressure-resistant cover 48 of about 60 mm × about 50 mm × about 7 mm in width × thickness with two resin spacers 51 interposed therebetween. , And the case 47 and the cover 48 are screwed to each other in a watertight manner. The anode plate 49 is made of a platinum-plated titanium plate, and has a dimension of about 20 mm × about 16 mm (excluding vertical and horizontal (excluding a contact portion with the spacer 51)).
The cathode plate 50 is made of a platinum-plated titanium plate,
The dimension of length x width (excluding the contact part with the spacer 51) is about 2
It is 5 mm x about 16 mm. The dimensions of the electrode plates 49 and 50 are determined by a set amount of electrolysis per unit time determined from a set amount of spray per unit time determined in consideration of spraying sterilized water onto an affected part occupying a relatively narrow area of the human body surface. It is determined in consideration of the amount of current per unit amount of electrolysis required to obtain a strongly acidic water having a pH of 3 or less, and the upper limit of the current density determined from the need to suppress the amount of chlorine generated. The electrode plates 49 and 50 are connected to terminals (not shown) and the harness 44.
Are connected to the electrolysis tank drive circuit of the control device 39 via the electrolysis wires 43a and 43b. Case 4
A salt water inlet 52 and an alkaline water outlet 53 are formed in 7, and an acidic water outlet 54 is formed in the cover 48.

【0019】陽極板49と陰極板50との間に通水流路
55が形成されている。通水流路55の下流端近傍部
は、カバー48の凹部内に形成された陽極板49と面一
に延在する平滑面48aと陰極板50とにより形成され
ている。陽極板49と陰極板50との間の距離は約0.
2mm〜0.5mmに設定されている。電極間距離は、
単位時間当たりの設定電気分解量と電池駆動のポンプ3
7の出力から定まる通水流路55の適正通水抵抗、電池
駆動による電気分解を実現するための電極間電圧の低電
圧化、噴霧開始時の初水量を低減させるための無隔膜型
電気分解槽内の滞留水の少量化等を勘案して定められて
いる。通水流路55の上流端は食塩水供給流路56に連
通している。食塩水供給流路56はケース47とカバー
48とによって形成されており、電極板の横方向全長に
亘って延在している。食塩水供給流路56は食塩水入口
52に連通している。食塩水入口52はハーネス44の
食塩水供給チューブ41と本体40のポンプ37とを介
して、本体40の食塩水タンク35に連通している。通
水流路55の下流端は、アルカリ性水回収流路57に連
通している。アルカリ性水回収流路57は、ケース47
とカバー48とによって形成されており、電極板の横方
向全長に亘って延在している。アルカリ性水回収流路5
7の容量は通水流路55の容量に対して十分に大きく設
定されている。アルカリ性水回収流路57の下流端はア
ルカリ性水出口53に連通している。アルカリ性水出口
53は、はハーネス44の捨て水排水チューブ42を介
して、本体40の捨て水回収タンク36に連通してい
る。カバー48には陽極板49の下流端に隣接して、陽
極板49の横方向全長に亘って延在する酸性水回収流路
58が形成されている。酸性水回収流路58は酸性水出
口54に連通している。
A water passage 55 is formed between the anode plate 49 and the cathode plate 50. A portion near the downstream end of the water passage 55 is formed by a smooth surface 48 a extending flush with the anode plate 49 formed in the concave portion of the cover 48 and the cathode plate 50. The distance between the anode plate 49 and the cathode plate 50 is about 0.
It is set to 2 mm to 0.5 mm. The distance between the electrodes is
Set amount of electrolysis per unit time and battery driven pump 3
7, an appropriate water flow resistance of the water flow path 55 determined from the output of the fuel cell, a reduction in the voltage between the electrodes for realizing electrolysis by battery driving, and a non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank for reducing the initial amount of water at the start of spraying. It is determined in consideration of the amount of water remaining in the building. The upstream end of the water passage 55 communicates with the saline supply passage 56. The saline solution supply channel 56 is formed by the case 47 and the cover 48, and extends over the entire lateral length of the electrode plate. The saline solution supply passage 56 communicates with the saline solution inlet 52. The saline solution inlet 52 communicates with the saline solution tank 35 of the main body 40 via the saline solution supply tube 41 of the harness 44 and the pump 37 of the main body 40. The downstream end of the water passage 55 communicates with the alkaline water recovery passage 57. The alkaline water recovery channel 57 is provided with a case 47.
And the cover 48, and extends over the entire length of the electrode plate in the lateral direction. Alkaline water recovery channel 5
The capacity of 7 is set to be sufficiently larger than the capacity of the water passage 55. The downstream end of the alkaline water recovery flow path 57 communicates with the alkaline water outlet 53. The alkaline water outlet 53 communicates with the waste water recovery tank 36 of the main body 40 via the waste water drain tube 42 of the harness 44. An acidic water recovery flow channel 58 is formed in the cover 48 adjacent to the downstream end of the anode plate 49 and extends over the entire length of the anode plate 49 in the lateral direction. The acidic water recovery channel 58 communicates with the acidic water outlet 54.

【0020】図4に示すように、噴霧装置32は、縦×
横×厚みが約50mm×約50mm×約3mmの樹脂製
のカバー59、耐圧カバー48の凹部に、縦×横×厚み
が約20mm×約17mm×約1mmの圧電素子60を
配設し、圧電素子60の一方の面をカバー59に固着
し、圧電素子60の他方の面の一端に、縦×横×厚みが
約20mm×約17mm×約0.05mmの多孔板61
の一端を固着し、カバー59とカバー48とをねじ結合
することにより構成されている。多孔板61は、カバー
48に形成された凹部である開放噴霧タンク62を覆っ
ている。開放噴霧タンク62は酸性水出口54を介して
酸性水回収流路58に連通している。圧電素子60の前
記一方の面と他方の面とには、図示しない金製の電極が
取りつけられ、該電極は図示しない端子とハーネス44
の圧電素子用電線43c、43dとを介して、制御装置
39の噴霧装置駆動回路に接続されている。多孔板61
は直径が約0.01〜0.02mmの多数の孔が形成さ
れた白金、金、銀等の耐酸性の貴金属板から成り、或い
は直径が約0.01〜0.02mmの多数の孔が形成さ
れたニッケル板の孔の内面を含む全表面を、白金、金、
銀等の貴金属、窒化チタン、炭化チタン等の物理蒸着、
化学蒸着によってメッキし、或いはテフロン樹脂等で被
覆して、耐酸性を向上させたものから成る。圧電素子6
0と多孔板61との間の接合部は樹脂等で被覆すること
により、耐酸性を向上させている。多孔板61と多孔板
61に対峙する開放噴霧タンク62の底壁との間の距離
は約0.5mm乃至約1.5mmである。前記距離は、
該距離が短すぎると次亜塩素酸含有酸性水の表面張力に
より多孔板が開放噴霧タンクの底壁に吸着されて多孔板
の振動が停止し、前記距離が長すぎると付加水質量の増
大により多孔板の振動が規制されることを勘案して定め
られている。カバー59には多孔板61に対峙して開口
59aが形成されている。手元スイッチ33はハーネス
44のスイッチ用電線43e、43fを介して、制御装
置39のCPUに接続されている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the spray device 32 has a vertical x
A resin cover 59 of about 50 mm × about 50 mm × about 3 mm in width × thickness and a piezoelectric element 60 of about 20 mm × about 17 mm × about 1 mm in a concave portion of the pressure-resistant cover 48 are provided. One surface of the element 60 is fixed to the cover 59, and one end of the other surface of the piezoelectric element 60 is provided with a perforated plate 61 of about 20 mm × about 17 mm × about 0.05 mm in thickness.
Of the cover 59 and the cover 59 and the cover 48 are screwed together. The perforated plate 61 covers an open spray tank 62 which is a recess formed in the cover 48. The open spray tank 62 communicates with the acidic water recovery flow path 58 via the acidic water outlet 54. A gold electrode (not shown) is attached to the one surface and the other surface of the piezoelectric element 60, and the electrode is connected to a terminal (not shown) and a harness 44.
Are connected to the spray device drive circuit of the control device 39 via the piezoelectric element wires 43c and 43d. Perforated plate 61
Consists of an acid-resistant noble metal plate of platinum, gold, silver or the like having a large number of holes having a diameter of about 0.01 to 0.02 mm, or a large number of holes having a diameter of about 0.01 to 0.02 mm. The entire surface including the inner surface of the hole of the formed nickel plate is made of platinum, gold,
Physical vapor deposition of noble metals such as silver, titanium nitride, titanium carbide, etc.
It is formed by plating by chemical vapor deposition or coating with Teflon resin or the like to improve acid resistance. Piezoelectric element 6
The acid resistance is improved by coating the joint between the zero and the perforated plate 61 with a resin or the like. The distance between the perforated plate 61 and the bottom wall of the open spray tank 62 facing the perforated plate 61 is about 0.5 mm to about 1.5 mm. The distance is
If the distance is too short, the perforated plate is adsorbed on the bottom wall of the open spray tank due to the surface tension of hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water, and the vibration of the perforated plate stops.If the distance is too long, the added water mass increases. It is determined in consideration of the restriction of vibration of the perforated plate. An opening 59 a is formed in the cover 59 so as to face the porous plate 61. The hand switch 33 is connected to the CPU of the control device 39 via the switch wires 43 e and 43 f of the harness 44.

【0021】図7に示すように、ハーネス44は、前述
の食塩水供給チューブ41、捨て水排水チューブ42、
電線43a〜43fと、これらを束ねる内側シース63
と、形状保持用の外側シース64とにより構成されてい
る。食塩水供給チューブ41の内直径は約1.4mmに
設定され、捨て水排水チューブ42の内直径は約1.0
mmに設定されている。従って、食塩水供給チューブ4
1の流路断面積と捨て水排水チューブ42の流路断面積
との比は、2対1に設定されている。食塩水供給チュー
ブ41の内直径と捨て水排水チューブ42の内直径と
は、内直径が大であると、本装置Aの使用時に電気分解
噴霧ユニット34の高さが変動した場合に、対応するポ
ンプ37の負荷変動が大きく、流量の変動ひいては噴霧
量の変動が大きくなること、逆に内直径が小であると、
通水抵抗が大きくなり、ポンプ37の負荷が大きくなっ
て、ポンプ駆動電源の電池化が難しくなることを勘案し
て、設定されている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the harness 44 includes the above-mentioned saline solution supply tube 41, waste water drainage tube 42,
Electric wires 43a to 43f and an inner sheath 63 for bundling them
And an outer sheath 64 for maintaining the shape. The inner diameter of the saline solution supply tube 41 is set to about 1.4 mm, and the inner diameter of the waste water drain tube 42 is about 1.0 mm.
mm. Therefore, the saline solution supply tube 4
The ratio of the channel cross-sectional area of 1 to the channel cross-sectional area of the waste water drain tube 42 is set to 2: 1. When the inner diameter of the saline solution supply tube 41 and the inner diameter of the waste water drain tube 42 are large, the inner diameter corresponds to the case where the height of the electrolysis spray unit 34 fluctuates during use of the present apparatus A. When the load fluctuation of the pump 37 is large, the fluctuation of the flow rate and, consequently, the fluctuation of the spray amount are large, and conversely, if the inner diameter is small,
The setting is made in consideration of the fact that the water flow resistance increases, the load on the pump 37 increases, and it becomes difficult to convert the pump drive power supply into a battery.

【0022】上記構成を有する本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有
強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置Aの作動を以下に説明する。
使用者は、先ず、図3(a)の状態で本体40に格納さ
れた電気分解噴霧ユニット34を手で持ち、図3(b)
に示すように本体40から取り外し、電気分解噴霧ユニ
ット34をアトピー性皮膚炎の炎症部、糖尿病等による
壊疽部、或いは寝たきり老人等の床ずれ部等に近づけ、
酸性霧吹き出し口45aを炎症部、壊疽部、床ずれ部等
へ向け、次いで、電気分解噴霧ユニット34を持った手
の指で手元スイッチ33を押して、制御装置39を始動
させる。制御装置39のCPUが始動し、ポンプ駆動回
路を介してポンプ37を始動させ、電気分解槽駆動回路
とハーネス44とを介して無隔膜型電気分解槽31に電
気分解電力を供給し、噴霧装置駆動回路とハーネス44
とを介して噴霧装置32に高周波の圧電素子駆動電力を
供給する。図1で矢印で示すように、ポンプ37の作動
により、食塩水タンク35から、食塩水がハーネス44
の食塩水供給チューブ41を通って、無隔膜型電気分解
槽31へ圧送される。
The operation of the apparatus A for producing and spraying the strong acid sterilizing water containing low concentration hypochlorous acid having the above-described structure will be described below.
The user first holds the electrolytic spraying unit 34 stored in the main body 40 in the state shown in FIG.
As shown in the figure, the electrospray unit 34 is brought closer to the inflamed part of atopic dermatitis, the gangrene part due to diabetes, or the bedsore of a bedridden elderly person, etc.
The acidic mist outlet 45a is directed to the inflamed part, the gangrene part, the bedsore, etc., and then the hand switch 33 is pressed with the finger of the hand holding the electrolysis spray unit 34 to start the control device 39. The CPU of the control device 39 is started, the pump 37 is started via the pump driving circuit, the electrolytic power is supplied to the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 via the electrolysis tank driving circuit and the harness 44, and the spraying device is started. Drive circuit and harness 44
And a high-frequency piezoelectric element driving power is supplied to the spraying device 32 via. As shown by the arrow in FIG. 1, the saline solution is supplied from the saline solution tank 35 to the harness 44 by the operation of the pump 37.
Through the saline solution supply tube 41 to the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31.

【0023】図6で矢印で示すように、無隔膜型電気分
解槽31の食塩水入口52へ流入した食塩水は、食塩水
供給流路56に流入し、食塩水供給流路56流れつつ、
通水流路55へ流入する。陽極板49と陰極板50との
間に、制御ユニット39の電気分解槽駆動回路を介して
直流電圧が印加され、通水流路55を流れる食塩水の流
水が電気分解される。陽極板49の近傍で次亜塩素酸含
有酸性水が生成され、陰極板50の近傍でアルカリ性水
が生成される。陽極板49の近傍で生成される次亜塩素
酸含有酸性水の量と、陰極板50の近傍で生成されるア
ルカリ性水の量との比は、ほぼ1対1である。図6で矢
印で示すように、陽極板49の近傍で生成され陽極板4
9に沿って流れる次亜塩素酸含有酸性水が、通水流路5
5の下流域において、陽極板49の下流端に隣接し、陽
極板49の横方向全長に亘って延在する酸性水回収流路
58へ流入する。酸性水回収流路58へ流入した次亜塩
素酸含有酸性水は、酸性水出口54を通って、無隔膜型
電気分解槽31から流出する。図6で矢印で示すよう
に、陰極板50の近傍で生成され陰極板50に沿って流
れるアルカリ性水は、通水流路55の下流端からアルカ
リ性水回収流路57へ流入する。アルカリ性水回収流路
57へ流入したアルカリ性水はアルカリ性水出口53を
経て無隔膜型電気分解槽31から流出する。
As shown by the arrows in FIG. 6, the saline solution flowing into the saline solution inlet 52 of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 flows into the saline solution supply channel 56 and flows through the saline solution supply channel 56.
It flows into the water passage 55. A DC voltage is applied between the anode plate 49 and the cathode plate 50 via the electrolysis tank drive circuit of the control unit 39, and the running water of the saline solution flowing through the water passage 55 is electrolyzed. Hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water is generated near the anode plate 49, and alkaline water is generated near the cathode plate 50. The ratio between the amount of hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generated near the anode plate 49 and the amount of alkaline water generated near the cathode plate 50 is approximately 1: 1. As shown by the arrow in FIG.
The hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water flowing along the flow path 9
In the downstream area 5, the water flows into the acidic water recovery channel 58 adjacent to the downstream end of the anode plate 49 and extending over the entire length of the anode plate 49 in the lateral direction. The hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water that has flowed into the acidic water recovery channel 58 flows out of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 through the acidic water outlet 54. As shown by arrows in FIG. 6, the alkaline water generated near the cathode plate 50 and flowing along the cathode plate 50 flows into the alkaline water recovery flow channel 57 from the downstream end of the water flow channel 55. The alkaline water flowing into the alkaline water recovery flow path 57 flows out of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 through the alkaline water outlet 53.

【0024】酸性水出口54を通って無隔膜型電気分解
槽31から流出した次亜塩素酸含有酸性水は、噴霧装置
32の開放噴霧タンク62へ流入し、開放噴霧タンク6
2を満たす。開放噴霧タンク62を満たした次亜塩素酸
含有酸性水は、開放噴霧タンク62の開放端を覆う多孔
板61の一方の面を浸す。噴霧装置32の圧電素子60
に噴霧装置駆動回路を介して高周波電圧が印加され、圧
電素子60が高周波数で伸縮する。圧電素子60に固着
された多孔板61が高周波数で振動する。開放噴霧タン
ク62を満たし、多孔板61の一方の面を浸した次亜塩
素酸含有酸性水が、多孔板61に形成された多数の微小
孔を介して霧化され、多孔板61の他方の面から、カバ
ー59の開口59aとケース45の酸性霧吹き出し口4
5aとを通って噴霧される。噴霧された次亜塩素酸含有
酸性水は、アトピー性皮膚炎の炎症部、糖尿病等による
壊疽部、或いは寝たきり老人等の床ずれ部に、過不足無
く塗布され、該部に繁殖したMRSAを殺菌して該部の
かゆみや化膿を防止する。
The hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water flowing out of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 through the acidic water outlet 54 flows into the open spray tank 62 of the spraying device 32 and the open spray tank 6.
Meet 2. The hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water filling the open spray tank 62 soaks one surface of the porous plate 61 covering the open end of the open spray tank 62. Piezoelectric element 60 of spray device 32
A high-frequency voltage is applied to the piezoelectric element 60 via a sprayer driving circuit, and the piezoelectric element 60 expands and contracts at a high frequency. The perforated plate 61 fixed to the piezoelectric element 60 vibrates at a high frequency. The hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water that fills the open spray tank 62 and soaks one surface of the perforated plate 61 is atomized through a number of micropores formed in the perforated plate 61, From the surface, the opening 59a of the cover 59 and the acid mist outlet 4 of the case 45
5a. The sprayed hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water is applied to an inflamed part of atopic dermatitis, a gangrene part due to diabetes mellitus, or a bed sore of a bedridden elderly person and the like, and sterilizes MRSA propagated in the part. To prevent itching and suppuration of the area.

【0025】アルカリ性水出口53を通って無隔膜型電
気分解槽31から流出したアルカリ性水は、ハーネス4
4の捨て水排水チューブ42を通って、本体40の捨て
水回収タンク36へ流入する。噴霧終了後使用者が手元
スイッチ33を押して、制御装置の作動を停止すると、
制御装置39のCPUの作動が停止し、ポンプ37、無
隔膜型電気分解槽31、噴霧装置32の作動が停止す
る。ポンプ37の作動停止により、無隔膜型電気分解槽
31への食塩水の供給が停止する。使用者は、必要に応
じて、本体40の食塩水タンク35に食塩水を補給し、
捨て水回収タンク36からアルカリ性水を排出させ、直
流電源装置38の電池を取り替える。
The alkaline water flowing out of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 through the alkaline water outlet 53 is supplied to the harness 4.
The wastewater flows into the wastewater recovery tank 36 of the main body 40 through the wastewater drainage tube 42 of No.4. After the spraying, the user presses the hand switch 33 to stop the operation of the control device.
The operation of the CPU of the control device 39 stops, and the operations of the pump 37, the diaphragmless electrolysis tank 31, and the spray device 32 stop. When the operation of the pump 37 is stopped, the supply of the saline solution to the diaphragmless electrolysis tank 31 is stopped. The user supplies the saline solution to the saline solution tank 35 of the main body 40 as necessary,
The alkaline water is discharged from the waste water recovery tank 36, and the battery of the DC power supply 38 is replaced.

【0026】本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置Aにおいては、小型の電気分解槽31を用い
て、必要に見合った量だけ低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性
水を生成し、また無隔膜型電気分解槽31と噴霧装置3
2とを電気分解噴霧ユニット34として一体化し、無隔
膜型電気分解槽31で生成した次亜塩素酸含有酸性水
を、貯水することなく直ちに噴霧装置32を介して噴霧
してその場で使い切るので、噴霧される次亜塩素酸含有
酸性水の殺菌力は常に保証される。
In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic germicidal water producing and spraying apparatus A, a small-sized electrolysis tank 31 is used to produce a low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic water containing a necessary amount. And the diaphragmless electrolysis tank 31 and the spraying device 3
2 is integrated as an electrolysis spraying unit 34, and the hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generated in the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 is immediately sprayed through the spraying device 32 without water storage and used up on the spot. The sterilizing power of the sprayed hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water is always guaranteed.

【0027】本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置Aにおいては、無隔膜型電気分解槽31の陽極
板49と陰極板50とが隔膜を介することなく対峙して
いるので、従来の隔膜型電気分解槽を用いる次亜塩素酸
含有酸性水生成装置に比べて、電極間距離が狭く、ひい
ては、電極間に存在する食塩水の電気抵抗が小さい。従
って、本装置Aにおいては、従来の隔膜型電気分解槽を
用いる次亜塩素酸含有酸性水生成装置に比べて、少ない
電力で食塩水が電気分解される。この結果、電極間距離
の狭隘化による無隔膜型電気分解槽31の小型化、低電
力化による直流電源装置38や制御装置39の小型化に
より、本装置Aは、装置全体が小型化可搬化され、電気
分解噴霧ユニット34が手の平サイズ化されている。装
置全体が小型化可搬化されたことにより、使用者は本装
置Aを手軽に任意の場所に運んで使用することができ
る。電気分解噴霧ユニット34が手の平サイズ化された
ことにより、使用者はハーネス44を介して本体40に
連結された電気分解噴霧ユニット34を手に持って、身
体の任意の部位に次亜塩素酸含有酸性水を塗布すること
ができる。従って、本装置Aの使用性は高い。
In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus A, the anode plate 49 and the cathode plate 50 of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 face each other without passing through the diaphragm. The distance between the electrodes is smaller than that of a conventional apparatus for producing hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water using a diaphragm type electrolysis tank, and the electric resistance of the saline solution existing between the electrodes is smaller. Therefore, in the present apparatus A, the saline solution is electrolyzed with less electric power as compared with a hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generator using a conventional diaphragm type electrolysis tank. As a result, the entire device is reduced in size due to the reduction in the size of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 due to the reduction in the distance between the electrodes and the reduction in the size of the DC power supply device 38 and the control device 39 due to the reduction in power. The electrolytic spray unit 34 is palm-sized. Since the entire apparatus is miniaturized and portable, a user can easily carry the apparatus A to an arbitrary place and use it. Since the electrolysis spray unit 34 is palm-sized, the user holds the electrolysis spray unit 34 connected to the main body 40 via the harness 44 in his / her hand and places hypochlorous acid in any part of the body. Acidic water can be applied. Therefore, the usability of the device A is high.

【0028】本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置Aにおいては、電極間距離の狭隘化により、電
極間に印加される電圧が低く、陽極における過電圧が低
く、また、電極間の通水流路55を流れる食塩水の流速
が大きく、電極面に供給される水酸イオン、水素イオン
の量が多く、更に通水流路55内の流水が層流化され
る。従って、本装置Aにおいては、塩素の過大発生を抑
制しつつ食塩水の電気分解が促進され、また、陽極板4
9近傍の流水と陰極板50近傍の流水との混合が抑制さ
れる。この結果、本装置Aにおいては、2ppm程度の
低濃度で次亜塩素酸を含有する、pHが3以下の、人体
に適用可能な強酸性の殺菌水を生成することができる。
In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing, strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus A, the voltage applied between the electrodes is low due to the narrowing of the distance between the electrodes, and the overvoltage at the anode is low. The flow rate of the saline solution flowing through the water passage 55 is large, the amount of hydroxyl ions and hydrogen ions supplied to the electrode surface is large, and the flow of water in the water passage 55 is laminar. Therefore, in the present apparatus A, the electrolysis of the saline solution is promoted while suppressing the excessive generation of chlorine.
Mixing of flowing water near 9 and flowing water near cathode plate 50 is suppressed. As a result, in the present apparatus A, it is possible to generate highly acidic sterile water containing hypochlorous acid at a low concentration of about 2 ppm and having a pH of 3 or less and applicable to the human body.

【0029】本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置Aにおいては、無隔膜型電気分解槽31の陽極
板49と陰極板50との間の電極間距離を狭めることに
より、電気分解電圧の低電圧化、電気分解電力の低電力
化を通じて、電気分解電源の電池化が実現される。本低
濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置Aにおい
ては、無隔膜型電気分解槽31の陽極板49と陰極板5
0との間の距離を約0.2mm乃至約0.5mmとした
ことにより、電気分解電源の電池化のみならず、通水流
路55の通水抵抗の適正化を通じてポンプ駆動電源の電
池化が実現された。噴霧開始時に電気分解噴霧ユニット
34から噴霧される液体である初水は、開放噴霧タンク
62、酸性水回収流路58、通水流路55に滞留してい
た、殺菌力を失った電気分解生成水であるが、無隔膜型
電気分解槽31の陽極板49と陰極板50との間の電極
間距離を約0.2mm乃至約0.5mmとしたことによ
り、通水流路55の容積が低減し、初水の量が抑制され
た。本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置
Aにおいては、噴霧装置32を、圧電素子60と一端が
圧電素子60に固着された多孔板61とによって構成し
たことにより、噴霧装置32が小型化、低電力化され
た。低電力化により、噴霧装置駆動電源の電池化が実現
された。
In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing, strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus A, the distance between the electrodes between the anode plate 49 and the cathode plate 50 of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 is reduced to thereby reduce the electric power. Through the reduction of the decomposition voltage and the power of the electrolysis power, the battery of the electrolysis power supply is realized. In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing and strongly acidic sterilizing water generating and spraying apparatus A, the anode plate 49 and the cathode plate 5 of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 are used.
By setting the distance between 0 and 0.2 mm to about 0.2 mm to about 0.5 mm, not only the electrolysis power supply can be made into a battery, but also the pump drive power supply can be made into a battery through optimization of the water flow resistance of the water flow path 55. It was realized. Initial water, which is a liquid sprayed from the electrolysis spray unit 34 at the start of spraying, is generated in the open spray tank 62, the acidic water recovery flow path 58, and the water flow path 55. However, by setting the distance between the electrodes between the anode plate 49 and the cathode plate 50 of the diaphragmless electrolysis tank 31 to about 0.2 mm to about 0.5 mm, the volume of the water passage 55 is reduced. , The amount of initial water was suppressed. In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing and strongly acidic germicidal water-producing and spraying apparatus A, the spraying apparatus 32 is constituted by the piezoelectric element 60 and the porous plate 61 having one end fixed to the piezoelectric element 60. However, the size and power consumption have been reduced. Due to the lower power consumption, a battery for the spray device drive power supply has been realized.

【0030】本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置Aにおいては、噴霧装置32の多孔板61を白
金、金、銀等の貴金属により形成し、或いは多孔板61
の孔の内面を含む全表面を、白金、金、銀等の貴金属、
窒化チタン、炭化チタン等の物理蒸着、化学蒸着によっ
てメッキし、或いはテフロン樹脂等で被覆し、また圧電
素子60と多孔板61との間の接合部を樹脂等で被覆し
たので、噴霧装置32は次亜塩素酸含有酸性水に対して
高い耐食性を有している。
In the apparatus A for producing and spraying the strongly acidic sterilized water containing low-concentration hypochlorous acid, the perforated plate 61 of the spraying device 32 is made of a noble metal such as platinum, gold or silver.
Noble metal such as platinum, gold, silver, etc.
Since titanium nitride, titanium carbide or the like is plated by physical vapor deposition or chemical vapor deposition, or is coated with Teflon resin or the like, and the joint between the piezoelectric element 60 and the perforated plate 61 is coated with a resin or the like, the spray device 32 is High corrosion resistance to hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water.

【0031】本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置Aにおいては、噴霧装置32に無隔膜型電気分
解槽31の酸性水回収流路58に連通する開放噴霧タン
ク62を設け、開放噴霧タンク62の開放端を多孔板6
1で覆ったので、無隔膜型電気分解槽31の酸性水回収
流路58から開放噴霧タンク62へ流入し、開放噴霧タ
ンク62を満たし、多孔板62の一方の面を浸した次亜
塩素酸含有酸性水が、多孔板62に形成された多数の微
小孔を介して、多孔板62の他方の面から噴霧される。
多孔板62の一方の面側から供給された次亜塩素酸含有
酸性水を多孔板62の他方の面から噴出させるので、例
えば特開平4−150968号公報に開示された従来の
圧電素子と多孔板とから構成される噴霧装置のように、
多孔板の一方の面に供給した液体を該一方の面から噴霧
する場合に比べて、噴霧が部分的に遮蔽されるおそれが
無く、安定して良好な噴霧状態が得られる。
In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water generating and spraying apparatus A, the spraying apparatus 32 is provided with an open spray tank 62 communicating with the acidic water recovery flow path 58 of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31. The open end of the open spray tank 62 is
1, the hypochlorous acid that has flowed into the open spray tank 62 from the acidic water recovery channel 58 of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31, filled the open spray tank 62, and immersed one surface of the perforated plate 62. The contained acidic water is sprayed from the other surface of the perforated plate 62 through a number of micropores formed in the perforated plate 62.
Since the hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water supplied from one side of the perforated plate 62 is ejected from the other side of the perforated plate 62, for example, the conventional piezoelectric element disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Like a spray device consisting of a plate and
Compared to the case where the liquid supplied to one surface of the perforated plate is sprayed from the one surface, there is no possibility that the spray is partially shielded, and a good spray state can be obtained stably.

【0032】本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置Aにおいては、噴霧装置32の多孔板61と開
放噴霧タンク62の多孔板61に対峙する底壁との間の
距離を約0.5mm乃至約1.5mmとしたので、次亜
塩素酸含有酸性水の表面張力により多孔板61が開放噴
霧タンク62の底壁に吸着されて多孔板61の振動が停
止し、或いは付加水質量の増大により多孔板61の振動
が規制される事態が防止される。
In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing, strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus A, the distance between the perforated plate 61 of the spraying device 32 and the bottom wall of the open spray tank 62 facing the perforated plate 61 is approximately Since the thickness is set to 0.5 mm to about 1.5 mm, the perforated plate 61 is adsorbed on the bottom wall of the open spray tank 62 due to the surface tension of hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water, and the vibration of the perforated plate 61 stops, or The situation where the vibration of the perforated plate 61 is restricted by the increase in the mass is prevented.

【0033】本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置Aにおいては、電気分解槽31に供給される食
塩水の量と、電気分解槽31から流出するアルカリ性水
の量との比がほぼ2対1であることに鑑み、ハーネス4
4が有する食塩水供給チューブ41の断面積と捨て水排
水チューブ42の断面積との比を2対1としたので、食
塩水供給チューブ41内の食塩水の流れと、捨て水排水
チューブ42内のアルカリ性水の流れとは、共にスムー
ズである。本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴
霧装置Aにおいては、本体40の開口部に電気分解噴霧
ユニット34とハーネス44とを格納したので、装置全
体が一体化、小型化され、可搬化された。本低濃度次亜
塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置Aにおいては、電
気分解噴霧ユニット34のケース45に形成された溝4
5bと、ケース46の開口部周囲に形成されたフランジ
部46aとにより構成される係止装置を設けたので、電
気分解噴霧ユニット34を本体40に係止させた状態で
の噴霧が可能となる。この結果、電気分解噴霧ユニット
34を手に持つこと無く、患部に殺菌液を噴霧すること
が可能となった。本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水
生成噴霧装置Aにおいては、電気分解噴霧ユニット34
に、本体40が有する制御装置39に接続された手元ス
イッチ33を設けたので、使用者が電気分解噴霧ユニッ
ト34を持った手で本装置を操作することが可能とな
り、本装置Aの操作性が向上した。本低濃度次亜塩素酸
含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置Aにおいては、直流電源
装置38を電池式の電源装置としたので、本装置Aの風
呂場での使用が可能となった。
In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing, strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus A, the ratio of the amount of saline supplied to the electrolysis tank 31 to the amount of alkaline water flowing out of the electrolysis tank 31 is described. Is approximately 2 to 1 and the harness 4
Since the ratio between the cross-sectional area of the saline solution supply tube 41 and the cross-sectional area of the wastewater drainage tube 42 is 2: 1, the flow of the saline solution in the saline solution supply tube 41 and the wastewater drainage tube 42 And the flow of the alkaline water is smooth. In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water generating and spraying apparatus A, the electrolysis spraying unit 34 and the harness 44 are stored in the opening of the main body 40, so that the entire apparatus is integrated, downsized, and It was transported. In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing and strongly acidic sterilizing water generating and spraying apparatus A, the grooves 4 formed in the case 45 of the electrolysis spraying unit 34 are formed.
Since the locking device constituted by 5b and the flange portion 46a formed around the opening of the case 46 is provided, it is possible to perform spraying while the electrolytic spraying unit 34 is locked to the main body 40. . As a result, it is possible to spray the germicide on the affected part without holding the electrolysis spray unit 34 in the hand. In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing and strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus A, the electrolysis spraying unit 34 is used.
Provided with the hand switch 33 connected to the control device 39 of the main body 40, the user can operate the apparatus with the hand holding the electrolysis spray unit 34, and the operability of the apparatus A Improved. In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing and strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus A, the DC power supply 38 is a battery-type power supply, so that the apparatus A can be used in a bathroom.

【0034】本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置Aを用い、アルカリ乾電池4本(6V)を直流
電源として使用し、ポンプ37を4Vで定電圧制御して
電気分解槽31に食塩濃度が400ppm(mg/リッ
トル)の食塩水を40〜50cc/分の流量で供給し、
電気分解槽31を0.15Aで定電流制御し、噴霧装置
32を12Vで定電圧制御して圧電素子60に20〜4
5キロヘルツの高周波電圧を印加したところ、20〜2
5cc/分の噴霧量で、2ppm程度の低濃度で次亜塩
素酸を含有するpHが3以下の強酸性水が電気分解噴霧
ユニット34から噴霧された。
Using the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water producing / spraying apparatus A, four alkaline batteries (6 V) were used as a DC power source, and the pump 37 was controlled at a constant voltage of 4 V to control the electrolysis tank 31. Is supplied with a salt solution having a salt concentration of 400 ppm (mg / liter) at a flow rate of 40 to 50 cc / min.
The electrolysis tank 31 is controlled at a constant current of 0.15 A, and the spraying device 32 is controlled at a constant voltage of 12 V to control the piezoelectric element 60 by 20 to 4.
When a high frequency voltage of 5 kHz is applied, 20 to 2
At a spray rate of 5 cc / min, strongly acidic water containing hypochlorous acid at a low concentration of about 2 ppm and having a pH of 3 or less was sprayed from the electrolysis spray unit 34.

【0035】以上本発明の実施例を説明したが、本発明
は上記実施例に限定されるものではない。低濃度次亜塩
素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置Aの無隔膜型電気分
解槽31において、図8に示すように、酸性水回収流路
58よりも下流の通水流路55をケース47とカバー4
8とによって形成しても良く、図9に示すように、酸性
水回収流路58を通水流路55の下流端に連通させ、ア
ルカリ性水回収流路57を通水流路55の下流域におい
て陰極板50の下流側端に隣接してケース47に形成し
ても良い。低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧
装置Aの無隔膜型電気分解槽31において、図10に示
すように、平滑面48aを、陰極板50から遠ざかる方
向に陽極板49から僅かにオフセットさせても良い。陰
極板50近傍のアルカリ性水は陰極50に沿って流れる
ので、陽極板49近傍の酸性水が酸性水回収流路58に
流入する。図11に示すように、通水流路55の下流端
近傍部を、陽極板49と面一に延在するカバー48の平
滑面48aと、陽極板49から遠ざかる方向に陰極板5
0から僅かにオフセットさせたケース47の平滑面47
aとによって形成しても良い。陰極板50近傍のアルカ
リ性水は陰極50と平滑面47aとに沿って流れるの
で、陽極板49近傍の酸性水が酸性水回収流路58に流
入する。
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. In the non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank 31 of the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water producing / spraying apparatus A, as shown in FIG. Cover 4
As shown in FIG. 9, the acidic water recovery flow path 58 is connected to the downstream end of the water flow path 55, and the alkaline water recovery flow path 57 is connected to the downstream end of the water flow path 55. The case 47 may be formed adjacent to the downstream end of the plate 50. In the non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank 31 of the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water producing / spraying apparatus A, the smooth surface 48a is slightly separated from the anode plate 49 in the direction away from the cathode plate 50 as shown in FIG. It may be offset. Since the alkaline water near the cathode plate 50 flows along the cathode 50, the acidic water near the anode plate 49 flows into the acidic water recovery channel 58. As shown in FIG. 11, the vicinity of the downstream end of the water flow passage 55 is formed such that the flat surface 48 a of the cover 48 extending flush with the anode plate 49 and the cathode plate 5 in a direction away from the anode plate 49.
Smooth surface 47 of case 47 slightly offset from 0
a. Since the alkaline water near the cathode plate 50 flows along the cathode 50 and the smooth surface 47a, the acidic water near the anode plate 49 flows into the acidic water recovery channel 58.

【0036】低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴
霧装置Aにおいて、ポンプ37の代わりに食塩水タンク
35にコンプレッサを接続しても良い。この場合には、
コンプレッサの作動により加圧された食塩水が、無隔膜
型電気分解槽31へ圧送される。なおこの場合には、食
塩水タンク35の下流に、制御装置39により制御され
る開閉弁を配設し、或いは手動により制御される開閉弁
を配設して、無隔膜型電気分解槽31への食塩水の供
給、供給停止を行うのが望ましい。開閉弁の配設によ
り、無隔膜型電気分解槽31への食塩水の供給、供給停
止が支障なく行われる。また手動により制御される開閉
弁を配設する場合には、該開閉弁により本装置Aの始動
停止を行うようにしても良い。低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強
酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置Aにおいて、ハーネス44を廃
止し、無隔膜型電気分解槽31と噴霧装置32とを本体
40内に設置しても良い。この場合には、本体40内に
設置された噴霧装置32の開口59aに連通する酸性霧
吹き出し口を患部へ向けて噴霧を行う。
In the apparatus A for producing and spraying the strongly acidic sterilized water containing low concentration hypochlorous acid, a compressor may be connected to the saline solution tank 35 instead of the pump 37. In this case,
The saline solution pressurized by the operation of the compressor is pumped to the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31. In this case, an on-off valve controlled by the control device 39 or an on-off valve controlled manually is provided downstream of the saline solution tank 35 so as to be transferred to the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31. It is desirable to supply and stop supplying the saline solution. By disposing the on-off valve, the supply of the saline solution to the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 and the stop of the supply are performed without any trouble. When a manually controlled on-off valve is provided, the apparatus A may be started and stopped by the on-off valve. In the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing and strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus A, the harness 44 may be eliminated and the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 31 and the spraying apparatus 32 may be installed in the main body 40. In this case, spraying is performed by directing the acidic mist outlet communicating with the opening 59a of the spraying device 32 installed in the main body 40 toward the affected part.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】本発明に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸
性殺菌水生成噴霧装置においては、無隔膜型電気分解槽
の陽極板と陰極板とが隔膜を介することなく対峙してい
るので、従来の隔膜型電気分解槽を用いる次亜塩素酸含
有酸性水生成装置に比べて、電極間距離を狭くして電極
間に存在する食塩水の電気抵抗を減少させ、少ない電力
で食塩水を電気分解することができる。この結果、電極
間距離の狭隘化による無隔膜型電気分解槽の小型化、省
電力化による直流電源装置や制御装置の小型化により、
本発明に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴
霧装置は、装置全体の小型化可搬化が可能である。装置
全体の小型化可搬化により、使用者が本低濃度次亜塩素
酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置を手軽に任意の場所に
運んで使用することが可能となる。従って本装置は高い
使用性を有する。また本装置おいては、無隔膜型電気分
解槽の小型化により、使用の態様を、必要に見合った量
だけ低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水を生成し、生成
した低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水をその場で使い
切る形態とすることができる。この場合、生成した低濃
度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水が直ぐに使用されるの
で、使用に供される低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水
の殺菌力が保証される。
According to the present invention, the anode plate and the cathode plate of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank face each other without the interposition of the diaphragm in the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing and strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus according to the present invention. Compared with a conventional apparatus for producing hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water using a diaphragm-type electrolysis tank, the distance between the electrodes is narrowed to reduce the electric resistance of the saline solution existing between the electrodes, and the saline solution can be produced with less power. Can be electrolyzed. As a result, the size of the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank due to the narrowing of the distance between the electrodes, and the downsizing of the DC power supply and control device due to power saving,
The spray apparatus for generating and sterilizing low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water according to the present invention can be made compact and portable as a whole. By making the entire apparatus compact and portable, a user can easily carry the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus to an arbitrary place for use. Therefore, this device has high usability. In addition, in this apparatus, by reducing the size of the non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank, the mode of use can be reduced by producing a low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water by an amount corresponding to the necessity. The chloric acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water can be used up on the spot. In this case, the generated low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic germicidal water is immediately used, so that the sterilizing power of the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strong-acid germicidal water to be used is guaranteed.

【0038】本発明に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性
殺菌水生成噴霧装置においては、電極間距離の狭隘化に
より、電極間に印加される電圧を低くして陽極における
過電圧を低くすることができ、また、電極間の通水流路
を流れる食塩水の流速を大きくして電極面に供給される
水酸イオン、水素イオンの量を多くすることができ、更
に、通水流路内の水流を層流にすることきができる。従
って、本次亜塩素酸含有酸性水生成噴霧装置において
は、塩素の過大発生を抑制しつつ食塩水の電気分解を促
進することができ、陽極近傍の流水と陰極近傍の流水と
の混合を抑制することができ、ひいては、2ppm程度
の低濃度で次亜塩素酸を含有する、pHが3以下の、人
体に適用可能な強酸性殺菌水を生成することができる。
[0038] In the spray device for producing a highly concentrated sterile water containing hypochlorous acid containing low concentration of hypochlorous acid according to the present invention, the voltage applied between the electrodes is reduced to reduce the overvoltage at the anode by narrowing the distance between the electrodes. In addition, the flow rate of the saline solution flowing in the water flow passage between the electrodes can be increased to increase the amount of hydroxyl ions and hydrogen ions supplied to the electrode surface. Can be made into a laminar flow. Therefore, in the present hypochlorous acid-containing acidic water generating and spraying apparatus, electrolysis of saline can be promoted while suppressing excessive generation of chlorine, and mixing of flowing water near the anode with flowing water near the cathode can be suppressed. Accordingly, it is possible to produce a highly acidic sterile water containing hypochlorous acid at a low concentration of about 2 ppm and having a pH of 3 or less and applicable to the human body.

【0039】本低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成
噴霧装置においては、無隔膜型電気分解槽の陽極板と陰
極板との間の電極間距離を狭めることにより、電気分解
電圧の低電圧化、電気分解電力の低電力化を通じて電気
分解電源の電池化を実現できる。酸性水吐出口を噴霧装
置に連結することにより、強酸性殺菌水を噴霧すること
ができる。殺菌水を噴霧することにより、炎症部に過不
足無く殺菌水を塗布することができる。噴霧装置を、圧
電素子と一端が圧電素子に固着された多孔板とで構成す
ることにより、噴霧装置の小型化、低電力化、ひいては
駆動電源の電池化が可能となる。
In the spray apparatus for producing a strongly acidic sterilized water containing low-concentration hypochlorous acid, the distance between the electrodes between the anode plate and the cathode plate of the non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank is reduced to reduce the electrolysis voltage. It is possible to realize a battery for the electrolysis power supply through voltage reduction and reduction in electrolysis power. By connecting the acidic water discharge port to the spray device, it is possible to spray the strongly acidic sterilizing water. By spraying the sterilized water, the sterilized water can be applied to the inflamed portion without excess or shortage. By forming the spraying device with the piezoelectric element and the porous plate having one end fixed to the piezoelectric element, it is possible to reduce the size of the spraying device, reduce the power consumption, and use a battery for the driving power supply.

【0040】孔の内面を含む多孔板の全表面を耐酸性の
素材で被覆することにより、多孔板の低濃度次亜塩素酸
含有強酸性殺菌水に対する耐食性を向上させることがで
きる。
By coating the entire surface of the perforated plate including the inner surfaces of the holes with an acid-resistant material, the perforated plate can be improved in corrosion resistance to low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water.

【0041】噴霧装置に無隔膜型電気分解槽の酸性水回
収流路に連通する開放噴霧タンクを設け、開放噴霧タン
クの開放端を多孔板によって覆うことにより、無隔膜型
電気分解槽の酸性水回収流路から開放噴霧タンクへ流入
し、開放噴霧タンクを満たし、多孔板の一方の面を浸し
た低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水が、多孔板に形成
された多数の微小孔を介して、多孔板の他方の面から噴
霧される。多孔板の一方の面から供給された低濃度次亜
塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水を多孔板の他方の面から噴出さ
せるので、安定して良好な噴霧状態が得られる。
The spray device is provided with an open spray tank communicating with the acidic water recovery flow path of the diaphragmless electrolysis tank, and the open end of the open spray tank is covered with a perforated plate, whereby the acidic water of the diaphragmless electrolysis tank is covered. The low concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water that flows into the open spray tank from the recovery channel, fills the open spray tank, and immerses one surface of the perforated plate passes through the many micropores formed in the perforated plate. Through the other side of the perforated plate. Since the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water supplied from one surface of the perforated plate is jetted from the other surface of the perforated plate, a stable and good spray state can be obtained.

【0042】多孔板と多孔板に対峙する開放噴霧タンク
の底壁との間の距離を約0.5mm乃至約1.5mmと
することにより、低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水の
表面張力により多孔板が開放噴霧タンクの底壁に吸着さ
れて多孔板の振動が停止し、或いは付加水質量の増大に
より多孔板の振動が規制される等の事態の発生を防止で
きる。
When the distance between the perforated plate and the bottom wall of the open spray tank facing the perforated plate is about 0.5 mm to about 1.5 mm, the surface of the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water can be reduced. It is possible to prevent the perforated plate from being adsorbed to the bottom wall of the open spray tank by the tension and stopping the vibration of the perforated plate, or preventing the vibration of the perforated plate from being restricted by an increase in the added water mass.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強
酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置の機器構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a device configuration diagram of an apparatus for generating and spraying a strongly acidic sterilized water containing low concentration hypochlorous acid according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強
酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置の全体構成を示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an entire configuration of a low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の実施例に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強
酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置の斜視図である。(a)は電気
分解噴霧ユニットを本体に格納した状態を示す斜視図で
あり、(b)は本発明の実施例に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸
含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置の電気分解噴霧ユニット
を本体から取り出した状態を示す斜視図であり、(c)
は本発明の実施例に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺
菌水生成噴霧装置の電気分解噴霧ユニットを本体に係止
させた状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an apparatus for generating and spraying a low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water according to an embodiment of the present invention. (A) is a perspective view showing a state in which an electrolysis spray unit is stored in a main body, and (b) is an electrolysis spray of a low concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water producing and spraying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows the state which took out the unit from the main body, (c)
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which an electrolysis spray unit of the low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water producing and spraying apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention is locked to a main body.

【図4】本発明の実施例に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強
酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置が備える電気分解噴霧ユニット
の構造図である。(a)は断面図であり、(b)は
(a)のb−b矢視図である。
FIG. 4 is a structural view of an electrolysis spray unit provided in the spray apparatus for generating and sterilizing low concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water according to an embodiment of the present invention. (A) is sectional drawing, (b) is bb arrow view of (a).

【図5】図4の電気分解噴霧ユニットが有する電気分解
槽の斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an electrolysis tank included in the electrolysis spray unit of FIG.

【図6】図4の電気分解噴霧ユニットが有する電気分解
槽を陽極側と陰極側とに分割した斜視図である。
6 is a perspective view in which an electrolysis tank of the electrolysis spray unit of FIG. 4 is divided into an anode side and a cathode side.

【図7】本発明の実施例に係る低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強
酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置が備えるハーネスの断面図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a harness provided in the spray device for generating and spraying a low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】電気分解槽の変形例を示す図4(a)に相当す
る断面図である。
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a modification of the electrolysis tank and corresponding to FIG. 4A.

【図9】電気分解槽の変形例を示す図4(a)に相当す
る断面図である。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 4A showing a modification of the electrolysis tank.

【図10】電気分解槽の変形例を示す図4(a)に相当
する断面図である。
FIG. 10 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 4A showing a modification of the electrolysis tank.

【図11】電気分解槽の変形例を示す図4(a)に相当
する断面図である。
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a modification of the electrolysis tank and corresponding to FIG. 4A.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置 31 無隔膜型電気分解槽 32 噴霧装置 33 手元スイッチ 34 電気分解噴霧ユニット 35 食塩水タンク 36 捨て水回収タンク 37 ポンプ 38 直流電源装置 39 制御装置 40 本体 44 ハーネス 60 圧電素子 61 多孔板 A Low concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strong acid sterilizing water generating and spraying device 31 Non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank 32 Spraying device 33 Hand switch 34 Electrolytic spraying unit 35 Salt water tank 36 Waste water recovery tank 37 Pump 38 DC power supply 39 Control Apparatus 40 Main body 44 Harness 60 Piezoelectric element 61 Perforated plate

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 驛 利男 北九州市小倉北区中島2丁目1番1号 東 陶機器株式会社内 (72)発明者 竹下 朱美 北九州市小倉北区中島2丁目1番1号 東 陶機器株式会社内 (72)発明者 宮原 秀峰 北九州市小倉北区中島2丁目1番1号 東 陶機器株式会社内 (72)発明者 安藤 茂 北九州市小倉北区中島2丁目1番1号 東 陶機器株式会社内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Toshio Ekima 2-1-1 Nakajima, Kokurakita-ku, Kitakyushu-shi Inside East Ceramics Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Akemi Takeshita 2-1-1 Nakajima, Kokurakita-ku, Kitakyushu-shi No. Tohoku Kiki Co., Ltd. (72) Hidemine Miyahara 2-1-1 Nakajima, Kokurakita-ku, Kitakyushu City Inside Higashi Toki Kiki Co., Ltd. (72) Shigeru Ando 2-1-1 Nakajima, Kokurakita-ku, Kitakyushu-shi No. East Ceramics Co., Ltd.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 無隔膜型電気分解槽と、食塩水タンク
と、捨て水回収タンクと、食塩水を食塩水タンクから無
隔膜型電気分解槽へ圧送する圧送手段と、噴霧装置と、
直流電源装置と、制御装置とを備え、無隔膜型電気分解
槽は、隔膜を介することなく互いに接近して平行に対峙
する一対の平滑な壁面により形成された通水流路と、前
記一対の壁面の一方の少なくとも一部を形成する陽極板
と、前記一対の壁面の他方の少なくとも一部を形成する
陰極板と、通水流路の下流域において陽極板が一部を形
成する壁面に形成された開口を介して通水流路に連通す
る酸性水回収流路と、通水流路の下流端に連通するアル
カリ性水回収流路と、通水流路の上流端に連通する食塩
水供給流路とを有し、食塩水供給流路は食塩水タンクに
連通し、アルカリ性水回収流路は捨て水回収タンクに連
通し、酸性水回収流路は酸性水吐出口に連通し、酸性水
吐出口は噴霧装置に連結され、噴霧装置は、圧電素子と
一端が圧電素子に固着された多孔板とを有することを特
徴とする低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装
置。
1. A non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank, a saline solution tank, a waste water recovery tank, a pressure feeding means for feeding a saline solution from the saline solution tank to the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank, a spraying device,
A non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank comprising a DC power supply device and a control device, wherein the non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank has a water flow passage formed by a pair of smooth wall surfaces which approach each other and are parallel to each other without passing through a diaphragm; An anode plate forming at least a part of one of the above, a cathode plate forming at least a part of the other of the pair of wall surfaces, and an anode plate was formed on a wall surface forming a part in a downstream region of the water flow passage. It has an acidic water recovery flow path that communicates with the water flow path through the opening, an alkaline water recovery flow path that communicates with the downstream end of the water flow path, and a saline solution supply flow path that communicates with the upstream end of the water flow path. The saline supply flow path communicates with the saline solution tank, the alkaline water recovery flow path communicates with the waste water recovery tank, the acidic water recovery flow path communicates with the acidic water discharge port, and the acidic water discharge port communicates with the spray device. The spray device is connected to the piezoelectric element and one end to the piezoelectric element. Wear has been perforated plate and a low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strong acid sterilizing water generating and spraying device, characterized in that it comprises a.
【請求項2】 無隔膜型電気分解槽と、食塩水タンク
と、捨て水回収タンクと、食塩水を食塩水タンクから無
隔膜型電気分解槽へ圧送する圧送手段と、噴霧装置と、
直流電源装置と、制御装置とを備え、無隔膜型電気分解
槽は、隔膜を介することなく互いに接近して平行に対峙
する一対の平滑な壁面により形成された通水流路と、前
記一対の壁面の一方の少なくとも一部を形成する陽極板
と、前記一対の壁面の他方の少なくとも一部を形成する
陰極板と、通水流路の下流端に連通する酸性水回収流路
と、通水流路の下流域において陰極板が一部を形成する
壁面に形成された開口を介して通水流路に連通するアル
カリ性水回収流路と、通水流路の上流端に連通する食塩
水供給流路とを有し、食塩水供給流路は食塩水タンクに
連通し、酸性水回収流路は酸性水吐出口に連通し、酸性
水吐出口は噴霧装置に連結され、アルカリ性水回収流路
は捨て水回収タンクに連通し、噴霧装置は、圧電素子と
一端が圧電素子に固着された多孔板とを有することを特
徴とする低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装
置。
2. A non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank, a saline solution tank, a waste water recovery tank, a pressurizing means for feeding a saline solution from the saline solution tank to the non-diaphragm type electrolysis tank, a spraying device,
A non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank comprising a DC power supply device and a control device, wherein the non-diaphragm-type electrolysis tank has a water flow passage formed by a pair of smooth wall surfaces which approach each other and are parallel to each other without passing through a diaphragm; An anode plate forming at least a part of one of the above, a cathode plate forming at least a part of the other of the pair of wall surfaces, an acidic water recovery flow path communicating with a downstream end of the water flow path, and a water flow path. In the downstream area, the cathode plate has an alkaline water recovery flow path communicating with the water flow path through an opening formed in a wall partly forming a part thereof, and a saline solution supply flow path communicating with the upstream end of the water flow path. The salt water supply flow path communicates with the saline solution tank, the acidic water recovery flow path communicates with the acidic water discharge port, the acidic water discharge port is connected with the spray device, and the alkaline water recovery flow path is a waste water recovery tank. The spraying device has a piezoelectric element and one end connected to the piezoelectric element. Wear has been perforated plate and a low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strong acid sterilizing water generating and spraying device, characterized in that it comprises a.
【請求項3】 孔の内面を含む多孔板の全表面が耐酸性
の素材で被覆されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は
2に記載の低濃度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧
装置。
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the entire surface of the perforated plate including the inner surface of the holes is coated with an acid-resistant material. Spray device.
【請求項4】 噴霧装置は無隔膜型電気分解槽の酸性水
回収流路に連通する開放噴霧タンクを有し、開放噴霧タ
ンクの開放端は多孔板によって覆われていることを特徴
とする請求の請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の低濃
度次亜塩素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置。
4. The spraying device has an open spray tank communicating with the acidic water recovery flow path of the diaphragmless electrolysis tank, and the open end of the open spray tank is covered with a perforated plate. The spray device for producing a strongly acidic sterilized water containing low-concentration hypochlorous acid according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
【請求項5】 多孔板と多孔板に対峙する開放噴霧タン
クの底壁との間の距離は約0.5mm乃至約1.5mm
であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の低濃度次亜塩
素酸含有強酸性殺菌水生成噴霧装置。
5. The distance between the perforated plate and the bottom wall of the open spray tank facing the perforated plate is about 0.5 mm to about 1.5 mm.
The spray device for producing a low-concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilized water according to claim 4, wherein
JP36014899A 1994-07-29 1999-12-20 Low concentration hypochlorous acid-containing strongly acidic sterilizing water generating spraying device Expired - Fee Related JP3677731B2 (en)

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JP19614994 1994-07-29
JP6-216696 1994-08-19
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JP06216696 1994-08-19
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JP6-196149 1994-08-19
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008006181A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-17 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Sterilization unit
KR101406146B1 (en) 2012-10-11 2014-06-12 주식회사 텍포러스 Sterilization water maker
JP2015147180A (en) * 2014-02-06 2015-08-20 ホシデン株式会社 liquid spray device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008006181A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-17 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Sterilization unit
KR101406146B1 (en) 2012-10-11 2014-06-12 주식회사 텍포러스 Sterilization water maker
JP2015147180A (en) * 2014-02-06 2015-08-20 ホシデン株式会社 liquid spray device

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