JP2000190964A - Easily unsealable can lid and its manufacture - Google Patents

Easily unsealable can lid and its manufacture

Info

Publication number
JP2000190964A
JP2000190964A JP10367357A JP36735798A JP2000190964A JP 2000190964 A JP2000190964 A JP 2000190964A JP 10367357 A JP10367357 A JP 10367357A JP 36735798 A JP36735798 A JP 36735798A JP 2000190964 A JP2000190964 A JP 2000190964A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lid
opening
thermoplastic resin
layer
resin layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10367357A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3851735B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshihiko Matsukawa
義彦 松川
Tsutomu Yamaguchi
勉 山口
Masahiro Matsuo
昌宏 松尾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daiwa Can Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daiwa Can Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daiwa Can Co Ltd filed Critical Daiwa Can Co Ltd
Priority to JP36735798A priority Critical patent/JP3851735B2/en
Publication of JP2000190964A publication Critical patent/JP2000190964A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3851735B2 publication Critical patent/JP3851735B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an easily unsealable can lid useful for application to a can lid for a can to be filled with foodstuffs, beverages, etc., by surely controlling the contact of a cut end face at an opening portion of the can with contents, and provide the manufacture of the can lid, capable of simplifying and reducing manufacturing processes, having high productivity, and reducing the manufacturing cost of the can lid. SOLUTION: An easily unsealable can lid is composed of an easily peelable tape sealing material 8 allowed to adhere to the outer face side of a panel sheet 2 having coated film layers 2a, 2b formed on both faces thereof, respectively, and having holes defined in advance, in such a manner as to cover the holes from above the coated film layers 2a, 2b and to closely contact with the surrounding parts of the holes. In this can lid, the innermost layer of the tape sealing material 8 is made up of a PP film 8e having thermally adhesive properties, and is so formed that the PP film 8e covers the cutting end faces 7 of the holes and covers even the coated film layer 2b on the inner face side of the panel sheet 2 at the surrounding part of each hole to be allowed to adhere to the coated film layer 2b.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、金属製缶蓋の予め
開口されている開口部を少なくとも金属製缶蓋表面側に
熱可塑性樹脂層を備えたテープ(開封片)によって封鎖
した開封容易缶蓋に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an easy-to-open can in which a previously opened opening of a metal can lid is closed with a tape (opening piece) provided with a thermoplastic resin layer on at least the surface of the metal can lid. Regarding the lid.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】金属製缶蓋の予め開口されている開口部
を開封片で覆うと共に、その周辺部に対し、テープの少
なくとも金属製缶蓋側表面が熱溶着性樹脂でできている
開封片を熱溶着させることにより、開封容易な缶蓋とす
ることは周知であり、例えば、特公昭56−43940
号公報(以下、従来例1)、特開昭59−93639号
公報(以下、従来例2)、特開昭59−93640号公
報(以下、従来例3)、特公昭60−42101号公報
(以下、従来例4)等に開示されている。
2. Description of the Related Art An opening piece which covers a previously opened opening of a metal can lid with an opening piece and a peripheral portion of which has at least a surface of the tape on the metal can lid side made of a heat-welding resin. It is well known that a can lid that can be easily opened by heat welding is known, for example, from JP-B-56-43940.
JP (hereinafter referred to as Conventional Example 1), JP-A-59-93639 (hereinafter referred to as Conventional Example 2), JP-A-59-93640 (hereinafter referred to as Conventional Example 3), and JP-B-60-42101 ( Hereinafter, it is disclosed in Conventional Example 4).

【0003】従来例1には、缶蓋に設けられた開口部が
多数の小孔からなり、これら開口部を被覆かつ封鎖して
いる、熱接着性の熱可塑性樹脂層を有するフィルムまた
はテープ性の開封片がこれら小孔内に嵌着している突出
部を備えている開封容易な缶蓋が開示されている。
[0003] In Conventional Example 1, an opening provided in a can lid has a large number of small holes, and a film or tape having a thermo-adhesive thermoplastic resin layer covering and closing these openings is provided. An easy-open can lid having a projection in which the opening piece is fitted in these small holes is disclosed.

【0004】また、従来例2には、缶蓋に設けられた開
口部の切断端面を保護すると共に、開口部周辺部と開封
片との耐圧接着性及び缶の落下衝撃を受けても剥離しな
い接着性の良好な開封容易缶蓋を得るために、開口部の
切断端面を熱可塑性の樹脂で断面コの字状に被覆して保
護する(缶蓋金属が腐食するのを防止すると共に缶内容
液により缶蓋金属が浸食されて内容液中に溶解するのを
防止する)と共に、この断面コの字状の熱可塑性樹脂被
覆を介して開封片を接着している缶蓋が開示されてい
る。
[0004] Further, the prior art 2 protects the cut end face of the opening provided in the can lid, does not peel off even when subjected to pressure-resistant adhesion between the periphery of the opening and the unsealing piece and a drop impact of the can. In order to obtain an easy-to-open can lid with good adhesiveness, the cut end surface of the opening is covered with a thermoplastic resin in a U-shaped cross section to protect it. This prevents the metal of the can lid from being eroded by the liquid to dissolve in the content liquid), and also bonding the unsealing piece through the thermoplastic resin coating having a U-shaped cross section. .

【0005】更に、従来例3には、上記従来例2と同じ
目的の発明が開示されているが、その第4図と第6図に
は、開口部を覆うと共に開口部周辺部に予め設けられて
いる接着剤層に熱接着している開封片と、この開封片の
接着面とは反対側の開口部周辺部にその周縁部を接着
し、中央部分が開口部に嵌入して開封片と接着している
粘着接着剤からなる保護樹脂層を具備した開封容易缶蓋
が開示されている。
[0005] Further, the prior art 3 discloses an invention for the same purpose as the above-mentioned prior art 2, but FIGS. 4 and 6 cover the opening and are provided in advance around the opening. An opening piece that is thermally bonded to the adhesive layer that is provided, and a peripheral portion thereof is adhered to the periphery of the opening opposite to the adhesive surface of the opening piece, and the center portion is fitted into the opening and the opening piece. An easy-open can lid provided with a protective resin layer made of a pressure-sensitive adhesive that is adhered to the cover is disclosed.

【0006】加えて、従来例4の公報には、蓋部材の開
口切断端縁の大部分が熱可塑性樹脂乃至は樹脂組成物で
被覆されている開封容易缶蓋が開示されている。
In addition, the publication of Conventional Example 4 discloses an easy-open can lid in which most of the cut edges of the opening of the lid member are covered with a thermoplastic resin or a resin composition.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】まず、従来例1に記載
の開封容易缶蓋は、開口部の切断端面が樹脂等で被覆さ
れていないために、缶に収容されている内容液により腐
食されたり、缶蓋の金属が内容液に溶解して内容液の味
を変える虞があるから、缶蓋を腐食する可能性のある食
品や飲料等を充填する缶の缶蓋には使用できない。
First, the easy-open can lid described in the prior art 1 is corroded by the liquid contained in the can because the cut end surface of the opening is not covered with resin or the like. In addition, since the metal of the can lid may dissolve in the content liquid and change the taste of the content liquid, it cannot be used as a can lid for filling foods, beverages, and the like that may corrode the can lid.

【0008】次に、従来例2に開示されている開封容易
缶蓋は、開口部の切断端面を断面コの字状の熱可塑性樹
脂で被覆した後に、この被覆樹脂に開封片を溶着するの
で、開口部の切断端から金属が内容液中に溶解したり、
切断端が腐食することはないが、複雑で多工程(缶蓋内
外面への開口付き熱可塑性樹脂フィルム熱接着工程、樹
脂フィルムの開口部内への押し込み工程、缶蓋外面への
開封片熱接着工程)の、熱可塑性樹脂による開口部の切
断端面を断面コの字状に被覆する工程が必要になるの
で、製造工程が複雑かつ多工程となって缶蓋の製造コス
トが高くなるという問題がある。
Next, in the easy-to-open can lid disclosed in Conventional Example 2, after the cut end surface of the opening is covered with a thermoplastic resin having a U-shaped cross section, an opening piece is welded to the coated resin. , From the cut end of the opening metal dissolves in the content liquid,
Although the cut end does not corrode, it is complicated and multi-step (thermoplastic resin film bonding process with opening to the inside and outside of the can lid, pressing process into the opening of the resin film, thermal bonding of the opening piece to the outside of the can lid) Step) of covering the cut end face of the opening with a thermoplastic resin in a U-shaped cross section is required, and the manufacturing process is complicated and multi-step, resulting in an increase in the manufacturing cost of the can lid. is there.

【0009】また、従来例3に記載の開封容易缶蓋は、
開口部の切断端面の腐食防止と缶蓋の金属の内容液中へ
の溶出防止にはすぐれているが、開口部の周辺に熱接着
剤層を接着した後に、開封片をこの接着剤層と熱接着
し、その後、開口部の反対側の面に、粘着性の接着剤か
らなるフィルムを接着すると共にその中央部を開口部へ
突出させて開封片と接着する工程を含むために、やはり
多工程となり、生産性が悪く、缶蓋の製造コストが高く
なるという問題がある。
Further, the easy-to-open can lid described in Conventional Example 3 is
Although it is excellent in preventing corrosion of the cut end surface of the opening and elution of the metal of the can lid into the content liquid, after bonding a thermal adhesive layer around the opening, the opening piece is bonded to this adhesive layer. In order to include a step of heat bonding and then bonding a film made of a sticky adhesive to the surface on the opposite side of the opening and projecting the center part of the film to the opening, and bonding the film to the unsealing piece, the method also requires multiple steps. It is a process, and there is a problem that productivity is poor and the manufacturing cost of the can lid increases.

【0010】更に、従来例4に記載の開封容易缶蓋は、
熱可塑性樹脂で開口部の切断端面を被覆する工程と被覆
した樹脂に開封片を熱接着する工程とが必要であるため
に、上記二つの公開特許公報(従来例2と3)に記載の
缶蓋ほどではないが、やはり製造工程が多く缶蓋の製造
コストが高くなるという問題と、従来例2に記載の缶蓋
のように、熱可塑性樹脂で断面コの字状に被覆している
のではなく、熱可塑性樹脂で被覆しているのは、切断端
面と面一の部分だけであるので、製缶時及び缶詰製造時
の缶蓋の搬送等の衝撃により金属表面の塗膜と熱可塑性
樹脂層との接合部から剥離したり、この接合部から缶詰
内容液が浸透して剥離を生じさせたり、金属を腐食させ
たりする虞がある。
[0010] Further, the easy-open can lid described in Conventional Example 4 is
Since a step of covering the cut end surface of the opening with a thermoplastic resin and a step of heat-bonding the opened piece to the coated resin are required, the cans described in the above two patent publications (conventional examples 2 and 3). Although it is not as good as the lid, the production process is still many and the production cost of the can lid is high. Also, like the can lid described in Conventional Example 2, the can lid is coated in a U-shaped cross section with a thermoplastic resin. Instead, only the part that is flush with the cut end face is covered with thermoplastic resin, so the impact of transporting the can lid during can manufacturing and can manufacturing causes the coating on the metal surface to There is a risk of peeling off from the joint with the resin layer, the penetration of the canned contents liquid from this joint, causing peeling, and corrosion of the metal.

【0011】本発明は、上記した従来技術の持つ問題を
解消すること、すなわち、開口部の切断端面と内容物と
の接触を確実に抑えることで、食品や飲料等を充填する
缶の缶蓋への適用に有用な開封容易缶蓋を提供すること
を目的とする。また、工程が単純で少なく、良好な生産
性と缶蓋の製造コストが安くなる開封容易缶蓋の製造方
法を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, that is, by reliably suppressing the contact between the cut end surface of the opening and the contents, the can lid of a can filled with foods and beverages. An object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-open can lid useful for application to a container. It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing an easily-openable can lid that has simple and few steps, has good productivity, and can be manufactured at low cost.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段及び作用】上記課題を解消
するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、両面に塗装被膜
層が形成されると共に、予め形成された開口部を備えた
金属製缶蓋と、該缶蓋の外面側に該塗装被膜層の上から
該開口部を覆いかつ開口部周辺部と密着する様に接着さ
れた剥離容易な開封片とから成る開封容易缶蓋におい
て、該開封片は少なくとも該缶蓋の外面側に対面する側
が熱接着性の熱可塑性樹脂層から形成されていると共
に、該熱可塑性樹脂層が該開口部の切断端面を被覆し、
かつ該開口部周辺部の該缶蓋内面側の塗装被膜層をも被
覆し、該缶蓋内面側の該塗装被膜層に接着されているこ
とを特徴とする。請求項1に記載の発明では、開封片を
構成する熱可塑性樹脂層が、開口部周辺部の缶蓋外面側
の塗装被膜層と熱接着するだけでなく、開口部の切断端
面を被覆し、更に開口部周辺部の缶蓋内面側の塗装被膜
層まで覆い、しかもこの塗装被膜面と熱接着しているの
で、開口部の切断端面の被覆が完全であり、製缶工程や
缶詰製造工程の搬送中等の衝撃により剥離することはな
い。従って、缶内溶液により缶蓋開口部の切断端面が腐
食されたり、缶内容液中に缶蓋金属が溶出して内容液の
味、色、香り等を劣化させることはない。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a first aspect of the present invention is to provide a metal film having a coating film layer formed on both sides and a pre-formed opening. An easy-open can lid comprising a can lid and an easy-to-peel-off opening piece that covers the opening on the outer surface side of the can lid and adheres so as to be in close contact with the periphery of the opening. The opening piece is formed at least on the side facing the outer surface side of the can lid from a thermo-adhesive thermoplastic resin layer, and the thermoplastic resin layer covers the cut end surface of the opening,
In addition, the coating film layer on the inner surface side of the can lid around the opening is also covered, and is adhered to the coating film layer on the inner surface side of the can lid. In the invention according to claim 1, the thermoplastic resin layer constituting the opening piece not only thermally adheres to the coating film layer on the outer surface of the can lid around the opening, but also covers the cut end surface of the opening, Furthermore, the coating film layer on the inner side of the can lid at the periphery of the opening is covered and is thermally bonded to this coating film surface, so that the cut end surface of the opening is completely covered, and the can manufacturing process and the canning manufacturing process are completed. It does not peel off due to impact during transportation. Therefore, the cut end face of the opening of the can lid is not corroded by the solution in the can, and the metal of the can lid is not eluted in the can content liquid, thereby deteriorating the taste, color, aroma, etc. of the content liquid.

【0013】請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載
の開封容易缶蓋において、前記缶蓋内面側の塗装被膜層
を被覆している前記熱可塑性樹脂層部分が、少なくとも
その周辺部では、前記開口部から離れるに従って肉薄に
なっていることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the easy-open can lid according to the first aspect, the thermoplastic resin layer portion covering the coating film layer on the inner surface side of the can lid has at least a peripheral portion thereof. Is characterized in that it becomes thinner as the distance from the opening increases.

【0014】請求項2に記載の発明では、缶蓋内面側の
塗装被膜層を被覆している熱可塑性樹脂層部分が、少な
くともその周辺部では、開口部から離れるに従って肉薄
になっているので、缶蓋積み重ね時や缶蓋搬送時及び缶
詰製造時等に他の缶蓋や機械部品等が缶蓋内面側の開口
部周辺部に接触しても、缶蓋内面側の開口部周辺を被覆
している熱可塑性樹脂層が、塗装被膜面から剥離させる
方向の力を加えられることはないので、この部分が剥離
することはない。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the portion of the thermoplastic resin layer covering the coating film layer on the inner surface side of the can lid becomes thinner at least at the peripheral portion as the distance from the opening increases. Even when other can lids or machine parts come into contact with the periphery of the opening on the inner side of the can lid when stacking the can lid, transporting the can lid, manufacturing cans, etc., it covers the periphery of the opening on the inner surface side of the can lid. Since the applied thermoplastic resin layer is not subjected to a force in the direction of peeling from the coating film surface, this portion does not peel.

【0015】請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2
に記載の開封容易缶蓋において、金属板の両面に形成す
る前記塗装被膜層が、熱硬化性樹脂溶液中に変性ポリオ
レフィン系樹脂粉体を分散させた塗料を塗装,焼き付け
して形成したものであり、前記開封片の缶蓋外面側に対
面する側の熱接着性の前記熱可塑性樹脂層が、ポリオレ
フィン系樹脂から成っていることを特徴とする。請求項
3に記載の発明では、開封片を構成するポリオレフィン
系樹脂層と熱接着する缶蓋外面側及び缶蓋内面側の塗装
被膜層が変性ポリオレフィン系樹脂粉体を分散させた塗
料から形成されているので、熱接着された界面では部分
的にポリオレフィン系樹脂と接着性をより向上させた変
性ポリオレフィン系樹脂とが接着していることになり、
通常の熱硬化性樹脂塗膜とポリオレフィン系樹脂との接
着力よりも強くて剥離し難いので、両面を接着力の強い
部分と接着した開封片のポリオレフィン系樹脂層は開口
部の切断端面被覆性に優れていることになる。
[0015] The third aspect of the present invention is the first or second aspect.
In the easy-open can lid according to the above, the coating film layer formed on both sides of the metal plate is formed by painting and baking a paint in which a modified polyolefin resin powder is dispersed in a thermosetting resin solution. The heat-adhesive thermoplastic resin layer on the side of the opening piece facing the outer surface of the can lid is made of a polyolefin resin. According to the third aspect of the present invention, the coating film layer on the outer surface side of the can lid and the inner surface side of the can lid which are thermally bonded to the polyolefin resin layer constituting the opening piece are formed from a coating material in which a modified polyolefin resin powder is dispersed. Therefore, at the interface that was heat-bonded, the polyolefin-based resin and the modified polyolefin-based resin with improved adhesion were partially bonded,
The adhesive strength between the thermosetting resin coating film and the polyolefin resin is stronger than that of the ordinary resin, so it is difficult to peel off. Will be excellent.

【0016】請求項4に記載の発明は、両面に塗装を施
した金属板から、所定の形状の開口を打ち抜いて開口部
を形成した缶蓋を成形し、該缶蓋を、該缶蓋に設けられ
ている数の開口部と同じ数であって、各開口部の大きさ
よりもわずかに小径の凸部を備え、該凸部の周辺部分に
環状の窪み部が形成されていると共に、予め加熱されて
いる金型上に載置する事により加熱し、少なくとも一方
の側が熱接着性の熱可塑性樹脂層から形成されている開
封片の該熱可塑性樹脂層側を、該缶蓋の外面側の該開口
部周辺部に対面させた状態で載置し、次に、該熱可塑性
樹脂層とは反対側の該開封片を加熱した押圧板で押圧す
る事により、該開封片の熱可塑性樹脂層を該缶蓋の外面
側の該開口部周辺部と熱接着させると共に、該開口部に
対応する部分の該熱可塑性樹脂層の樹脂を軟化変形させ
て、該樹脂により開口部の切断端面及び該缶蓋内面側の
開口部周辺部を被覆させることを特徴とする開封容易缶
蓋の製造方法である。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a can lid having an opening formed by punching an opening having a predetermined shape is formed from a metal plate coated on both sides, and the can lid is attached to the can lid. The number of openings provided is the same as the number of openings provided, and a projection having a diameter slightly smaller than the size of each opening is provided, and an annular depression is formed in a peripheral portion of the projection, and It is heated by placing it on a heated mold, and the thermoplastic resin layer side of an opening piece, at least one side of which is formed of a thermo-adhesive thermoplastic resin layer, is placed on the outer surface side of the can lid. Is placed facing the periphery of the opening, and then the opening piece on the side opposite to the thermoplastic resin layer is pressed by a heated pressing plate, so that the thermoplastic resin of the opening piece The layer is thermally bonded to the periphery of the opening on the outer surface side of the can lid, and the portion corresponding to the opening is removed. A resin of thermoplastic resin layer is softened and deformed, it is easy open can lid manufacturing method, characterized in that for covering an opening peripheral portion of the cutting edge and the can lid inner surface side of the opening by the resin.

【0017】請求項4に記載の発明では、開口部の切断
端面を被覆する樹脂は、缶蓋外面と対面する側の開封片
を構成する熱接着性の熱可塑性樹脂であり、開封片を缶
蓋外面側の開口部周辺部に熱接着する際に、その熱を利
用して熱可塑性樹脂を軟化変形させ、軟化した樹脂を、
各開口部と各凸部との間隙部分にそれぞれ押し出し、更
に、窪み部に押し込むことにより、開口部の切断端面と
缶蓋内面側とを被覆させることができるので、加工工程
がそれほど増加せず、従って、缶蓋製造コストを大幅に
上昇させることはない。
In the invention according to claim 4, the resin covering the cut end surface of the opening is a thermo-adhesive thermoplastic resin constituting an opening piece on the side facing the outer surface of the can lid. When thermally bonding to the periphery of the opening on the outer surface of the lid, the heat is used to soften and deform the thermoplastic resin, and the softened resin is
Extruded into the gap between each opening and each projection, and further pushed into the depression, it is possible to cover the cut end face of the opening and the inner surface of the can lid, so the processing process does not increase so much Therefore, it does not significantly increase the cost of manufacturing the can lid.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につい
て説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

【0019】図1〜図3において、中央部分にパネル板
2を有する開封容易缶蓋1は、アルミニウム合金材また
はスチール材(錫メッキ鋼板、ニッケルメッキ鋼板、電
解クロム酸処理鋼板)等の金属製であり、両面に塗装被
膜層2a,2bが形成され、通常、パネル板2の外周に
設けられているフランジ部6が缶胴と二重巻締され飲料
用缶として使用される。上記パネル板2の外周には環状
溝5が形成されており、その環状溝5の近傍のパネル板
2上に多数の小さい注出孔3(開口部)を有し、図1の
ものは円形の例であるが、様々な形であり得る。また、
注出孔3の蓋中心に対して反対側には通気孔4(開口
部)を有す。ただし、通気孔4は省略してもよいが注出
孔3の径が極めて小さい場合には、内容物の流出時間を
考慮すると付加することが望ましい。上記注出孔3は、
図1においては、一つの孔3を中心として円形に配置さ
れ、全体として注出用の開口部3aを形成している。
In FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, an easy-open can lid 1 having a panel plate 2 in the center portion is made of a metal such as an aluminum alloy material or a steel material (tin-plated steel plate, nickel-plated steel plate, electrolytic chromic acid-treated steel plate). The coating film layers 2a and 2b are formed on both sides, and the flange portion 6 provided on the outer periphery of the panel plate 2 is usually double-wound with the can body to be used as a beverage can. An annular groove 5 is formed on the outer periphery of the panel plate 2, and a large number of small discharge holes 3 (openings) are formed on the panel plate 2 near the annular groove 5, and the one shown in FIG. But can be in various forms. Also,
A vent hole 4 (opening) is provided on the side opposite to the center of the lid of the pouring hole 3. However, the vent hole 4 may be omitted, but when the diameter of the pouring hole 3 is extremely small, it is desirable to add it in consideration of the outflow time of the contents. The pouring hole 3 is
In FIG. 1, it is arranged circularly with one hole 3 as a center, and forms an opening 3a for pouring as a whole.

【0020】次に、テープシール材8について説明す
る。テープシール材8(開封片)は、パネル板2の外面
側に塗装被膜層2aの上から前記注出用の開口部3a及
び通気孔4を覆い、かつ、これら開口部3a,4の周辺
部と密着する様に熱接着された剥離容易な部材である。
テープシール材8の一例の構成としては、図3及び図4
に示す通り、最外層には、厚さ約25μmのPETフィ
ルム8a、以下、厚さ約2μmの印刷層8b(印刷イン
キ層とその下層のプライマー層)、厚さ約25μmのア
ルミニウム箔8c、厚さ約1μmのプライマー層8d
(接着剤層)、そして、最内層には、厚さ約130μm
のポリプロピレンフィルム8e(PPフィルム)を使用
した。まず、PETフィルム8aについては、アルミニ
ウム箔8cの被覆のために用いた。例えばその一例とし
て東洋紡製の二軸延伸エスペットフィルムT−4100
などが挙げられる。その下層の印刷層8bは省略しても
よいが、開口方法の指示などに使用したり、広告を施す
ことにより、宣伝効果の高い缶蓋となる。例えば、印刷
インキとしては、印刷インキ工業会及び印刷インキワニ
ス工業会の「食品包装材料用印刷インキに関する自主規
制」に適合したものを使用する。また、着色剤には顔料
を用いる。更にその下層のアルミニウム箔8cについて
は、ガス透過性がない上に、所要の強度が得られるので
使用したが、アルミニウム箔8cに代えて、ガス透過性
の低いフィルムを用いてもよい。例えば、アルミニウム
箔8cについては、JIS−H4160のA1N30H
−O(99.3%アルミニウム軟質箔)該当の箔などが
挙げられる。そして、その下層には、アルミニウム箔8
cと最内層のPPフィルム8eとを接着させるためのプ
ライマー層8dとして、エチレン、プロピレン、ブテン
等のオレフィン系単量体とマレイン酸、無水マレイン
酸、アクリル酸等のエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸を共重
合せしめた変性ポリオレフィンや、ポリエチレン、ポリ
プロピレン、ポリブテン等のポリオレフィンにエチレン
性不飽和カルボン酸又はその酸無水物をグラフト重合せ
しめた変性ポリオレフィン、又は、これら変性ポリオレ
フィンを構成主体とする樹脂の粉体(好ましくは0.1
〜50μmの粒径の粉体)を溶剤に分散させたもの、例
えば、非塩素系変性ポリプロピレンの炭化水素系溶剤デ
ィスパージョンである、三井化学製のユニストールR−
100Kなどが挙げられる。最後に、最内層のポリプロ
ピレンフィルム8eについては、食品衛生上安全であ
り、耐熱性にすぐれ、レトルト処理後もフィルム強度が
強靱で、しかもレトルト処理により、インパクト強度、
低温衝撃性が向上し、更に、耐油性、耐薬品性、耐水性
にすぐれた無延伸PPフィルムを使用した。例えば、東
セロ製のトーセロCPフィルムRXC−11などが挙げ
られる。
Next, the tape sealing material 8 will be described. A tape sealing material 8 (opening piece) covers the pouring opening 3a and the ventilation hole 4 from above the coating film layer 2a on the outer surface side of the panel plate 2, and a peripheral portion of the opening 3a, 4. It is an easily peelable member that is thermally bonded so as to be in close contact with.
FIGS. 3 and 4 show an example of the configuration of the tape sealing material 8.
As shown in the figure, the outermost layer includes a PET film 8a having a thickness of about 25 μm, a printing layer 8b having a thickness of about 2 μm (a printing ink layer and a primer layer thereunder), an aluminum foil 8c having a thickness of about 25 μm, About 1 μm primer layer 8d
(Adhesive layer) and the innermost layer has a thickness of about 130 μm
The polypropylene film 8e (PP film) was used. First, the PET film 8a was used for covering the aluminum foil 8c. For example, as an example, a biaxially stretched espet film T-4100 manufactured by Toyobo
And the like. Although the lower printed layer 8b may be omitted, it can be used for instructing an opening method or by giving an advertisement, thereby providing a can lid with high advertising effect. For example, as the printing ink, one that conforms to the “Self-regulation on printing ink for food packaging materials” of the Printing Ink Industry Association and the Printing Ink Varnish Industry Association is used. In addition, a pigment is used as a coloring agent. Further, the lower aluminum foil 8c is used because it has no gas permeability and a required strength is obtained. However, a film having low gas permeability may be used instead of the aluminum foil 8c. For example, regarding aluminum foil 8c, A1N30H of JIS-H4160
-O (99.3% aluminum soft foil). The lower layer is made of aluminum foil 8
As a primer layer 8d for bonding the c and the innermost PP film 8e, an olefin monomer such as ethylene, propylene, and butene and an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid such as maleic acid, maleic anhydride, and acrylic acid are used. Modified polyolefin that has been copolymerized, or a modified polyolefin obtained by graft-polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or an anhydride thereof to a polyolefin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, or polybutene, or a resin powder mainly composed of these modified polyolefins. (Preferably 0.1
(A powder having a particle size of about 50 μm) dispersed in a solvent, for example, Unistor R- manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, which is a hydrocarbon solvent dispersion of non-chlorine modified polypropylene.
100K and the like. Finally, the innermost layer of the polypropylene film 8e is safe for food hygiene, excellent in heat resistance, strong in film strength even after retort treatment, and has an impact strength,
An unstretched PP film having improved low-temperature impact resistance and excellent oil resistance, chemical resistance, and water resistance was used. For example, TOCELLO CP film RXC-11 manufactured by TOCELLO can be used.

【0021】各注出孔3及び通気孔4は、切断端面7
(図3参照)を有するが、この切断端面7は、パネル板
2が金属製である場合には、パネル板2の腐食及び缶内
の内容物の風味汚染を防ぐために被覆される。というの
は、通常、パネル板2は、成形後内容物と直接金属が接
触しないように、蓋内面には保護塗料などが塗装され、
また、蓋外面も同様に保護塗料などで被覆される。その
ような塗装工程は、通常、蓋を成形する前の帯状金属板
(又は所定の大きさに切断された平板)の状態であり、
本発明についても同様に行われ、塗装被膜層2a,2b
を形成している。よって、各注出孔3及び通気孔4も保
護塗料による塗装被膜層2a,2bで被覆された後に穴
があけられる。これは、蓋成形及び各孔3,4をあけた
後に被覆するのは、生産方式が現行と異なり新たな設備
も必要であるし、ランニングコストも高くなり、経済的
でないからである。また、小さい孔の切断端面までもれ
なく被覆するのは困難であり、かつ高価な設備が必要と
なるという理由による。
Each of the pouring holes 3 and the vent holes 4 is provided with a cut end face 7.
(See FIG. 3), but when the panel plate 2 is made of metal, the cut end surface 7 is coated to prevent corrosion of the panel plate 2 and flavor contamination of the contents in the can. That is, usually, the panel plate 2 is coated with a protective paint or the like on the inner surface of the lid so that the metal does not come into direct contact with the contents after molding,
The outer surface of the lid is similarly covered with a protective paint or the like. Such a coating process is usually in a state of a strip-shaped metal plate (or a flat plate cut to a predetermined size) before forming a lid,
The same applies to the present invention, and the coating film layers 2a, 2b
Is formed. Therefore, each pouring hole 3 and the vent hole 4 are also drilled after being covered with the coating layers 2a and 2b of the protective paint. This is because the cover is formed after the lid is formed and the holes 3 and 4 are opened, because the production method is different from the current one, new equipment is required, the running cost is increased, and it is not economical. Further, it is difficult to cover the cut end face of the small hole without leakage, and expensive equipment is required.

【0022】次に、パネル板2の外面及び内面の保護塗
料について説明する。保護塗料の一例として、通常のス
テイオンタブ蓋(以下、SOT蓋)に使用されるエポキ
シ−フェノール系樹脂塗料やエポキシ−尿素系樹脂塗料
(エポキシ−アミノ系樹脂塗料、エポキシ−アクリル系
樹脂、アミノ−ポリエステル系樹脂塗料、ビニルオルガ
ノゾル系樹脂塗料等でも良い)に、本発明では、テープ
シール材8のアルミニウム箔8cとPPフィルム8eと
の結合において使用したプライマーである非塩素系変性
ポリプロピレンの炭化水素系溶剤ディスパージョンを、
蓋の外面側となる面には、エポキシ−尿素系樹脂塗料溶
液に対して5〜25wt%の割合で混合して塗布し、蓋
の内面側となる面には、エポキシ−フェノ−ル系樹脂塗
料溶液に対して15〜25wt%の割合で混合して塗布
する。尚、塗料溶液と混合するディスパージョン(分散
液)中には、変性ポリプロピレン(変性ポリオレフィ
ン)粉体だけでなく、ポリプロピレン(ポリオレフィ
ン)粉体も分散させて良い。また、塗布量については、
現行SOT蓋とほぼ同様の塗布量とした。例えば、外面
塗布量が40〜60mg/dm2、内面塗布量が100
〜120mg/dm2などである。上記プライマーが混
合された塗膜は、低剥離強度型、即ち、PPフィルム8
eとパネル板2との間に強力な結合を与えるが、消費者
が内容液を飲もうとして、注出孔3及び通気孔4を開口
させるために、これらの孔の周辺部のパネル部からテー
プシール材8を剥離させようとする場合には、パネル板
2から容易に剥離され得るものであることが望ましい。
その観点から、塗膜中の変性ポリプロピレンの固形分含
有量は、好ましくは0.1〜8wt%である。尚、本実
施の形態では、テープシール材8のアルミニウム箔8c
とPPフィルム8eとの結合には、テープシール材8の
PPフィルム8eとパネル板2との間の熱接着のため
に、熱硬化性樹脂塗料溶液に混合したプライマー(PP
フィルムと熱接着性の良い変性ポリプロピレン粉体を溶
剤中に分散したもの)と同じプライマーを単独で使用し
たが、これは、テープシール材8のアルミニウム箔8c
とPPフィルム8eとの間の結合が、テープシール材8
のPPフィルム8eとパネル板2との間の結合より強力
な結合である必要があるからである。もし、そうなって
いないと、テープシール材8を剥がすときにアルミニウ
ム箔8cとPPフィルム8e間で剥がれてしまう場合が
ある。
Next, the protective coating on the outer and inner surfaces of the panel plate 2 will be described. As an example of the protective paint, an epoxy-phenol resin paint or an epoxy-urea resin paint (epoxy-amino resin paint, epoxy-acrylic resin, amino In the present invention, carbonized non-chlorine-modified polypropylene, which is a primer used in bonding the aluminum foil 8c of the tape seal material 8 to the PP film 8e, may be used. Hydrogen solvent dispersion,
On the outer surface of the lid, 5 to 25 wt% of the epoxy-urea resin coating solution is mixed and applied, and on the inner surface of the lid, the epoxy-phenolic resin is applied. The coating solution is mixed and applied at a rate of 15 to 25% by weight. In addition, not only the modified polypropylene (modified polyolefin) powder but also the polypropylene (polyolefin) powder may be dispersed in the dispersion (dispersion liquid) mixed with the coating solution. In addition, about application amount,
The application amount was almost the same as that of the current SOT lid. For example, the outer surface coating amount is 40 to 60 mg / dm2, and the inner surface coating amount is 100
120120 mg / dm2. The coating film in which the primer was mixed was a low peel strength type, ie, PP film 8
e and the panel plate 2 to provide a strong bond, but in order to open the pouring hole 3 and the vent hole 4 in order for the consumer to drink the contents liquid, the panel portion around these holes is used. When the tape sealing material 8 is to be peeled, it is desirable that the tape sealing material 8 can be easily peeled from the panel plate 2.
From that viewpoint, the solid content of the modified polypropylene in the coating film is preferably 0.1 to 8 wt%. In the present embodiment, the aluminum foil 8c of the tape sealing material 8 is used.
Is bonded to the PP film 8e with a primer (PP) mixed with a thermosetting resin coating solution for thermal bonding between the PP film 8e of the tape sealing material 8 and the panel plate 2.
The same primer was used alone as in the case where a modified polypropylene powder having good heat adhesion to the film was dispersed in a solvent.
The bonding between the PP film 8e and the tape sealing material 8
Is required to be stronger than the bond between the PP film 8e and the panel plate 2. If not, the tape sealing material 8 may peel off between the aluminum foil 8c and the PP film 8e when peeling off.

【0023】そして、下記に述べるヒートシール成形に
よりテープシール材8をパネル板2に貼り付けること
で、図3に示すように、PPフィルム層8eが各注出孔
3及び通気孔4の切断端面7を被覆し、かつ該各注出孔
3及び通気孔4の周辺部のパネル板2の内面側の塗装被
膜層2bをも被覆し(内面被覆部8e' )、パネル板2
の内面側の塗装被膜層2bに接着されている。
Then, the tape sealing material 8 is adhered to the panel plate 2 by the heat seal molding described below, so that the PP film layer 8e is cut off at the cut end face of each of the pouring holes 3 and the vent holes 4 as shown in FIG. 7 and the coating film layer 2b on the inner surface side of the panel plate 2 around each of the pouring holes 3 and the ventilation holes 4 (inner coating portion 8e ').
Is adhered to the coating film layer 2b on the inner surface side.

【0024】次に、開封容易缶蓋1の製造方法について
説明する。
Next, a method of manufacturing the easy-open can lid 1 will be described.

【0025】図5に開封容易缶蓋1の製造方法の概略図
を示す。まず、図5(イ) に示すヒートシール成形前は、
加熱された下金型10の上にテープシール材8を載せた
パネル板2(予め外周にフランジ部6を形成しておくの
が好ましい)を置く。この下金型10の形状は、各注出
孔3及び通気孔4の径よりも小さめ(例えば、孔の直径
が5.5mmの時、直径4.8mmとする。)で、高さ
がパネル板2の厚さとほぼ同じである凸部12を各注出
孔3及び通気孔4の全てに対応する様に設ける(各凸部
12の中心と各注出孔3及び通気孔4の中心とが一致す
る様にしておく)と共に、各凸部12の周囲に、パネル
板2を下金型10の上に載せた時に、各孔3,4の直径
よりも少し大きめ(例えば、孔の直径が5.5mmの
時、直径6.2mmとする。)で、最も深い部分の深さ
が0.05±0.02mmの環状の窪み部13を設け、
しかも各環状の窪み部13が、少なくとも外周部分にお
いては、凸部12の中心から外周部に向かって次第に浅
くなる様な傾斜面にすることが望ましい。最も深い部分
の深さを0.05±0.02mmに設定した理由は、こ
の深さにより、各孔3,4の周囲の缶蓋内面側と熱接着
する熱可塑性樹脂層の厚さ(この深さとほぼ同じ厚さに
なる)が決定されるが、缶蓋内面側の熱可塑性樹脂層の
最も厚い部分の厚さがこの範囲の値よりも薄い(環状の
窪み部13の最も深い部分の深さがこの範囲の値よりも
浅い)と、各孔3,4の切断端面のエッジ部の被覆が薄
すぎて内容液による腐食を防止する性能が低下し、しか
も各孔3,4をテープシール材8で熱シールする際の熱
で溶融したテープシール材8の熱可塑性樹脂層(PPフ
ィルム)が環状の窪み部13に流れ込み難くなって切断
端面の被覆と缶蓋内面側との熱接着性も悪くなり、一
方、最も厚い部分の厚さがこの範囲の値よりも厚いと、
テープシール材8を剥がした際に、フェザーリングが発
生するからである。また、凸部12を囲む上記構造の環
状の窪み部13を設けることにより、テープシール材8
を熱接着する際の熱によって熱溶融したテープシール材
8の最内層のPPフィルム層8eがパネル板2の内面側
迄流れ易くなり、各孔3,4の切断端面を完全に被覆す
ると共に、各孔3,4周辺の缶蓋内面側部分を被覆する
ことができる。
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a method of manufacturing the easily-openable can lid 1. First, before the heat seal molding shown in FIG.
The panel plate 2 on which the tape sealing material 8 is placed (preferably, the flange portion 6 is preferably formed on the outer periphery in advance) is placed on the heated lower mold 10. The shape of the lower mold 10 is smaller than the diameter of each of the pouring holes 3 and the ventilation holes 4 (for example, when the diameter of the hole is 5.5 mm, the diameter is 4.8 mm) and the height is a panel. Protrusions 12 having substantially the same thickness as the plate 2 are provided so as to correspond to all the pouring holes 3 and the vent holes 4 (the center of each protruding portion 12 and the center of each of the pouring holes 3 and the vent holes 4). When the panel plate 2 is placed on the lower mold 10 around each convex portion 12, the diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of each hole 3, 4 (for example, the diameter of the hole). Is 5.5 mm, the diameter is 6.2 mm.), And the deepest portion has a depth of 0.05 ± 0.02 mm in the form of an annular recessed portion 13.
Moreover, it is desirable that each annular concave portion 13 has an inclined surface that becomes gradually shallower from the center of the convex portion 12 toward the outer peripheral portion at least in the outer peripheral portion. The reason why the depth of the deepest portion was set to 0.05 ± 0.02 mm is that the thickness of the thermoplastic resin layer thermally bonded to the inner surface of the can lid around each of the holes 3 and 4 (this The thickness of the thermoplastic resin layer on the inner surface side of the can lid is smaller than the value in this range (the thickness of the deepest portion of the annular recess 13). If the depth is shallower than the value in this range), the coating on the edge of the cut end face of each hole 3, 4 is too thin, and the performance of preventing corrosion by the content liquid is reduced. It is difficult for the thermoplastic resin layer (PP film) of the tape sealing material 8 melted by heat at the time of heat sealing with the sealing material 8 to flow into the annular recessed portion 13, so that the cut end face is covered and the can lid inner surface is thermally bonded. If the thickness of the thickest part is thicker than this range,
This is because feathering occurs when the tape seal material 8 is peeled off. In addition, the provision of the annular recessed portion 13 having the above structure surrounding the convex portion 12 allows the tape sealing material 8 to be formed.
The innermost PP film layer 8e of the tape sealing material 8, which has been melted by the heat of the heat bonding, easily flows to the inner surface side of the panel plate 2, and completely covers the cut end faces of the holes 3, 4. A portion on the inner surface side of the can lid around each of the holes 3 and 4 can be covered.

【0026】次に、図5(ロ) に示すように、加熱された
加圧用上金型11により圧力を加えてテープシール材8
をパネル板2に対しヒートシール成形をし、テープシー
ル材8の最内層のPPフィルム8eをパネル板2の内面
側迄流すと共に、各孔の切断端面7をPPフィルム8e
により被覆する。このヒートシール成形では、上金型1
1は、プレスなど圧力が加えられるような装置に取り付
けられる。一方、パネル板2の下には加熱された下金型
10が配置されている。尚、上金型11の形状は、各孔
3,4の周辺部のみ強く押圧できる様に、厚さ方向に段
差を設けておく。その理由は、全面が平坦な場合、本発
明の方法では、下金型10の溝にPPフィルム8eを押
し出すには各孔3,4以外においても、テープシール材
8とパネル板2の剥離強度が高くなりすぎるので望まし
くないことが一つの理由であり、また、下金型10の環
状の窪み部13の形状に沿ってテープシール材8の最内
層のPPフィルム8eを流れ易くすると共に、PPフィ
ルム8eを全面平坦な場合よりも、薄肉化可能となる
故、経済的であるということがもう一つの理由である。
Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, pressure is applied to the tape sealing material 8 by using a heated pressurizing upper mold 11.
Is heat-seal-molded to the panel plate 2, the innermost PP film 8e of the tape sealing material 8 is allowed to flow to the inner surface side of the panel plate 2, and the cut end face 7 of each hole is set to the PP film 8e.
To cover. In this heat seal molding, the upper mold 1
1 is attached to a device to which pressure is applied, such as a press. On the other hand, a heated lower mold 10 is arranged below the panel plate 2. The shape of the upper mold 11 is provided with a step in the thickness direction so that only the periphery of each of the holes 3 and 4 can be pressed strongly. The reason is that, when the entire surface is flat, according to the method of the present invention, in order to extrude the PP film 8e into the groove of the lower mold 10, the peel strength between the tape sealing material 8 and the panel plate 2 other than the holes 3 and 4 is required. Is too high, which is not desirable. In addition, it facilitates the flow of the innermost PP film 8e of the tape seal material 8 along the shape of the annular recess 13 of the lower mold 10, and also reduces the PP. Another reason is that the film 8e is economical because the film 8e can be made thinner than when it is entirely flat.

【0027】その結果、図5(ロ) に示すように、各孔
3,4の切断端面7をPPフィルム8eにより被覆でき
る。また、この製造方法の場合、各孔3,4の切断端面
7の被覆のみでなくパネル板2の内面まで被覆できる。
ところで、上述の通りパネル板2の金属板に塗装後に各
孔3,4を開けたので、金属面が露出した各孔3,4に
切断端面7はテープシール材8に対する接着性が悪い
が、パネル板2の外面及び内面にはテープシール材8の
最内層の熱可塑性樹脂(PPフィルム)と接着性の高い
プライマー(変性ポリプロピレン)を分散含有させた熱
硬化性樹脂塗料を塗装してあるため、パネル板2の外面
とテープシール材8の最内層及びパネル板2の内面とテ
ープシール材8の最内層は、それぞれプライマー(変性
ポリプロピレン)粒子と熱可塑性樹脂(ポリプロピレ
ン)とにより結合接着されることになり、両者の間に存
在する切断端面7の被覆は剥がれる虞がない。また、テ
ープシール材8の最内層により被覆されている切断端面
7は、内容液と直接接触することがないので、内容液は
安全である。更に、各孔3,4の切断端面を被覆するた
めの加工工程が少ないだけでなく、材料費も少ないの
で、経済的である。
As a result, as shown in FIG. 5B, the cut end faces 7 of the holes 3 and 4 can be covered with the PP film 8e. In addition, in the case of this manufacturing method, not only the covering of the cut end faces 7 of the holes 3 and 4 but also the inner surface of the panel plate 2 can be covered.
By the way, as described above, since the holes 3 and 4 were opened after coating on the metal plate of the panel plate 2, the cut end face 7 had poor adhesion to the tape sealing material 8 at the holes 3 and 4 where the metal surface was exposed. The outer and inner surfaces of the panel plate 2 are coated with a thermosetting resin paint containing a thermoplastic resin (PP film) in the innermost layer of the tape seal material 8 and a primer (modified polypropylene) having high adhesiveness dispersed therein. The outer surface of the panel plate 2 and the innermost layer of the tape sealing material 8 and the inner surface of the panel plate 2 and the innermost layer of the tape sealing material 8 are bonded and bonded by primer (modified polypropylene) particles and thermoplastic resin (polypropylene), respectively. That is, there is no possibility that the coating on the cut end face 7 existing between the two may be peeled off. Further, since the cut end face 7 covered with the innermost layer of the tape sealing material 8 does not come into direct contact with the content liquid, the content liquid is safe. Furthermore, not only the number of processing steps for covering the cut end faces of the holes 3 and 4 is small, but also the material cost is small, so that it is economical.

【0028】次に、図6,図7及び図8に基づいて、上
記開封容易缶蓋1の製造方法が、実際の量産化体制の缶
蓋製造でどのように適用されるかについて説明する。
Next, with reference to FIGS. 6, 7 and 8, how the manufacturing method of the above easy-open can lid 1 is applied to manufacture of a can lid in an actual mass production system will be described.

【0029】まず、ベーシックエンド成形工程では、通
常、帯状金属板又は平板から略円形の円盤打ち抜き成形
と、環状溝5成形と、蓋外周のフランジ部6成形とがプ
レス成形により行われる。本実施の形態では、通常のS
OT蓋の製造設備と同一の製造設備を使用して、ベーシ
ックエンド成形を行う。その後の工程では別のプレスを
使用し間欠移動させながら成形する。
First, in the basic end molding step, generally, a substantially circular disk punching molding from a strip-shaped metal plate or a flat plate, an annular groove 5 molding, and a flange portion 6 around the lid are formed by press molding. In the present embodiment, the normal S
Basic end molding is performed using the same manufacturing equipment as the OT lid manufacturing equipment. In the subsequent steps, molding is performed using another press while intermittently moving.

【0030】エンドピアス工程では、各注出孔3及び通
気孔4が打ち抜き成形により開けられる。
In the end piercing step, each of the pouring holes 3 and the vent holes 4 are formed by punching.

【0031】プレヒート工程では、エンドピアス工程を
経たべ−シックエンドのパネル板2が加熱された上下の
金型に挟まれることにより、加熱される。
In the preheating step, the panel panel 2 having a basic end that has undergone the end piercing step is heated by being sandwiched between the heated upper and lower molds.

【0032】シールカット&プレシール工程では、一部
(持ち上げ部に相当する部分)が事前にシボ成形された
シール材を所要の形に打ち抜くと共に、各注出孔3及び
通気孔4を塞ぐ設定位置に打ち抜かれたテープシール材
8が貼り付けられる。尚、シール材の持ち上げ部をシボ
成形しているのは、持ち上げ易くする(指で摘んで力を
入れた際に滑りにくくする)ためである。この工程のべ
−シックエンドとシ−ル材とは、図6に示すように、塗
装被膜層2a,2bを有する円形のべ−シックエンドを
一方向に間欠的に移動させ、そのシールカット&プレシ
ール工程位置にてシール材をプレート材とは直交する方
向に間欠的に移動させるという流れにより行なわれる。
尚、缶蓋(べ−シックエンド)のフィード方式は、ベル
ト,スライドバー,ターレット方式等を採用する。ま
た、シール材のフィード方式は、コイルフィードで、ス
クラップ(スケルトン)は巻き取りとする。
In the seal cutting and pre-sealing step, a part (a part corresponding to a lifting part) is punched out of a sealing material formed in advance in a predetermined shape into a required shape, and a set position for closing each of the pouring holes 3 and the ventilation holes 4. The tape sealing material 8 punched out is adhered. The reason why the raised portion of the sealing material is formed by embossing is to make it easier to lift up (to make it less slippery when picking with a finger and applying force). As shown in FIG. 6, the basic end and the seal material in this step are obtained by intermittently moving the circular basic end having the coating layers 2a and 2b in one direction, and cutting and sealing the seal end. At the pre-seal process position, the sealing material is intermittently moved in a direction orthogonal to the plate material.
In addition, a belt, a slide bar, a turret method, or the like is adopted as a feed method for a can lid (basic end). The feed method of the sealing material is coil feed, and scrap (skeleton) is wound.

【0033】ヒートシール工程では、上記にように、加
熱された下型10及び上型11を用いて加圧することに
より、各孔3,4の切断端面7及び各孔3,4の周囲の
パネル板2の内面までPPフィルム8eにより被覆され
る。尚、プレヒート工程及びヒートシール工程は、1工
程でも良いが、これを数工程に増やすことによりスピー
ドアップが可能である。
In the heat sealing step, as described above, pressure is applied using the heated lower mold 10 and upper mold 11 so that the cut end faces 7 of the holes 3 and 4 and the panel around the holes 3 and 4 are pressed. The inner surface of the plate 2 is covered with the PP film 8e. Note that the preheating step and the heat sealing step may be one step, but the number of steps may be increased to increase the number of steps to increase the speed.

【0034】図7及び図8にシールカット&プレシール
工程に配置されるシールカット&プレシール装置を示
す。図7,8において、20は缶蓋、21はシール材、
22は下型、23はパンチカッター、24はブッシュ
(セラミック)、25はブッシュホルダー、26はパン
チストリッパー、27はダイカッター、28は第1コイ
ルスプリング、29は第2コイルスプリング、30はス
トリッパープッシュピン、31は第3コイルスプリング
である。下型22はプレシール工程では上面フラットで
あり、ヒータ及び熱電対(温度制御用)を付属してい
る。上記実施の形態では、テープシール材の最内層の熱
可塑性樹脂として、耐熱性に優れているポリプロピレン
を使用したので、缶蓋の内外面に塗布する塗料中に、変
性ポリプロピレン粉体を混入させたが、高い耐熱性を要
求されない缶詰の場合には、テープシール材の最内層の
熱可塑性樹脂として、例えば、ポリエチレンが使用で
き、その場合には、缶蓋内外面に塗布する塗料中に混入
する熱可塑性樹脂粉体として、変性ポリプロピレンより
も変性ポリエチレン又は変性ポリエチレンとポリエチレ
ンとの混合物の方が好ましいことは言うまでもない。
FIGS. 7 and 8 show a seal cutting and pre-sealing apparatus arranged in the seal cutting and pre-sealing step. 7 and 8, 20 is a can lid, 21 is a sealing material,
22 is a lower mold, 23 is a punch cutter, 24 is a bush (ceramic), 25 is a bush holder, 26 is a punch stripper, 27 is a die cutter, 28 is a first coil spring, 29 is a second coil spring, and 30 is a stripper push. The pin 31 is a third coil spring. The lower mold 22 has a flat upper surface in the pre-sealing step, and is provided with a heater and a thermocouple (for temperature control). In the above embodiment, since polypropylene having excellent heat resistance was used as the thermoplastic resin of the innermost layer of the tape sealing material, modified polypropylene powder was mixed in the paint applied to the inner and outer surfaces of the can lid. However, in the case of a can that does not require high heat resistance, as the thermoplastic resin of the innermost layer of the tape sealing material, for example, polyethylene can be used, in which case it is mixed in the paint applied to the inner and outer surfaces of the can lid Needless to say, as the thermoplastic resin powder, modified polyethylene or a mixture of modified polyethylene and polyethylene is preferable to modified polypropylene.

【0035】[0035]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明にあっては、両面に
塗装被膜層が形成されると共に、予め形成された開口部
を備えた金属製缶蓋と、該缶蓋の外面側に該塗装被膜層
の上から該開口部を覆いかつ開口部周辺部と密着する様
に接着された剥離容易な開封片とから成る開封容易缶蓋
において、該開封片は少なくとも該缶蓋の外面側に対面
する側が熱接着性の熱可塑性樹脂層から形成されている
と共に、該熱可塑性樹脂層が該開口部の切断端面を被覆
し、かつ該開口部周辺部の該缶蓋内面側の塗装被膜層を
も被覆し、該缶蓋内面側の該塗装被膜層に接着されてい
るため、開口部の切断端面と内容物との接触を確実に抑
えることで、食品や飲料等を充填する缶の缶蓋への適用
に有用な開封容易缶蓋を提供するができるという効果が
得られる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a metal can lid having a coating film layer formed on both surfaces thereof and having an opening formed in advance, and a metal can lid provided on the outer surface side of the can lid. An easy-to-open can lid comprising an easy-to-peel-off opening piece that covers the opening from above the paint film layer and is adhered so as to be in close contact with the periphery of the opening, wherein the opening piece has at least an outer surface side of the can lid. The facing side is formed from a thermo-adhesive thermoplastic resin layer, the thermoplastic resin layer covers the cut end surface of the opening, and a coating film layer on the inner side of the can lid around the opening. And can adhere to the coating film layer on the inner surface side of the can lid, so that contact between the cut end surface of the opening and the contents is reliably suppressed, so that cans for filling foods, beverages, etc. The effect of being able to provide an easy-to-open can lid useful for application to the lid is obtained.

【0036】請求項2記載の発明にあっては、請求項1
に記載の開封容易缶蓋において、前記缶蓋内面側の塗装
被膜層を被覆している前記熱可塑性樹脂層部分が、少な
くともその周辺部では、前記開口部から離れるに従って
肉薄になっているため、請求項1の効果に加えて、缶蓋
積み重ね時や缶蓋搬送時及び缶詰製造時等に他の缶蓋や
機械部品等が缶蓋内面側の開口部周辺部に接触しても、
この部分が剥離することの無い開封容易缶蓋を提供する
ことができるという効果が得られる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the first aspect.
In the easy-open can lid according to the, the thermoplastic resin layer portion covering the coating film layer on the can lid inner surface side, at least in the peripheral portion, because it becomes thinner away from the opening, In addition to the effects of claim 1, even when other can lids or mechanical parts contact the can lid inner surface side opening peripheral portion at the time of can lid stacking or can lid transportation and can manufacturing, etc.
This has the effect of providing an easy-open can lid in which this portion does not peel off.

【0037】請求項3記載の発明にあっては、請求項1
又は2に記載の開封容易缶蓋において、前記金属製缶蓋
の両面に形成する前記塗装被膜層が、熱硬化性樹脂溶液
中に変性ポリオレフィン系樹脂粉体を分散させた塗料を
塗装、焼き付けして形成したものであり、前記開封片の
缶蓋外面側に対面する側の熱接着性の前記熱可塑性樹脂
層が、ポリオレフィン系樹脂からなっているため、請求
項1又は2記載の効果に加え、開封片を開封する際に、
適度の剥離容易性が得られると共に、開封片の剥離前に
は、高い切断端面被覆性を有するという効果が得られ
る。
In the invention according to claim 3, claim 1 is
Or in the easy-open can lid according to 2, wherein the coating layer formed on both surfaces of the metal can lid is formed by coating and baking a paint obtained by dispersing a modified polyolefin-based resin powder in a thermosetting resin solution. The thermo-adhesive thermoplastic resin layer on the side of the opening piece facing the outer surface of the can lid is made of a polyolefin-based resin. , When opening the opening piece,
An appropriate peeling easiness can be obtained, and the effect of having a high cut end face covering property before peeling the opened piece can be obtained.

【0038】請求項4記載の発明にあっては、両面に塗
装を施した金属板から、所定の形状の開口を打ち抜いて
開口部を形成した缶蓋を成形し、該缶蓋を、該缶蓋に設
けられている数の開口部と同じ数であって、各開口部の
大きさよりもわずかに小径の凸部を備え、該凸部の周辺
部に環状の窪み部が形成されていると共に、予め加熱さ
れている金型上に載置する事により加熱し、少なくとも
一方の側が熱接着性の熱可塑性樹脂層から形成されてい
る開封片の該熱可塑性樹脂層側を、該缶蓋の外面側の該
開口部周辺部に対面させた状態で載置し、次に、該熱可
塑性樹脂層とは反対側の該開封片を加熱した押圧板で押
圧する事により、該開封片の熱可塑性樹脂層を該缶蓋の
外面側の該開口部周辺部と熱接着させると共に、該開口
部に対応する部分の該熱可塑性樹脂層の樹脂を軟化変形
させて、該樹脂により開口部の切断端面及び該缶蓋内面
側の開口部周辺部を被覆させる方法としたため、工程が
単純で少なく、良好な生産性と缶蓋の製造コストが安く
なる開封容易缶蓋の製造方法を提供することができると
いう効果が得られる。
According to the present invention, a can lid having an opening formed by punching an opening having a predetermined shape is formed from a metal plate having both sides coated. The number of openings provided in the lid is the same as the number of openings, and the projections have a slightly smaller diameter than the size of each opening, and an annular depression is formed around the projection. Heating by placing on a pre-heated mold, at least one side of the opening portion of the thermoplastic resin layer side of the thermoplastic resin layer of the thermo-adhesive thermoplastic resin layer, the can lid of the It is placed in a state facing the periphery of the opening on the outer surface side, and then the opening piece on the side opposite to the thermoplastic resin layer is pressed by a heated pressing plate, so that the heat of the opening piece is A plastic resin layer is thermally bonded to the periphery of the opening on the outer surface side of the can lid, and a portion corresponding to the opening is formed. Since the resin of the thermoplastic resin layer is softened and deformed, and the resin is used to cover the cut end face of the opening and the periphery of the opening on the inner surface side of the can lid, the process is simple and less, and good productivity and The effect of being able to provide a method of manufacturing a can lid that is easy to open and that can be manufactured at low cost is obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明実施の形態の開封容易缶蓋を示す平面図
である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an easy-open can lid according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明実施の形態の開封容易缶蓋を示す底面図
である。
FIG. 2 is a bottom view showing the easy-open can lid according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明実施の形態の開封容易缶蓋の孔部拡大断
面図である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of a hole of the easy-open can lid according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明実施の形態の開封容易缶蓋のテープシー
ル材の構成を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a view showing a configuration of a tape sealing material of the easily-openable can lid according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明実施の形態の開封容易缶蓋の製造方法
(ヒ−トシ−ル工程)を示す概略図である。
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a method (heat-sealing step) of manufacturing the easily-openable can lid according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明実施の形態の開封容易缶蓋の製造方法を
実際の缶蓋製造ラインに適用した場合の各工程図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a process chart in a case where the method for manufacturing an easily-openable can lid according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied to an actual can lid manufacturing line.

【図7】本発明実施の形態の開封容易缶蓋の製造方法の
シールカット&プレシール工程で用いられる金型オープ
ン時のシールカット&プレシール装置を示す図である。
FIG. 7 is a view showing a seal cutting and pre-sealing apparatus for opening a mold used in a seal cutting and pre-sealing step of the method for manufacturing an easy-open can lid according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明実施の形態の開封容易缶蓋の製造方法の
シールカット&プレシール工程で用いられる金型シャッ
ト時のシールカット&プレシール装置を示す図である。
FIG. 8 is a view showing a seal cutting and pre-sealing apparatus at the time of shutting a mold used in a seal cutting and pre-sealing step of the method for manufacturing an easy-open can lid according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 缶蓋 2 パネル板 2a,2b 塗装被膜層 3 注出孔 4 通気孔 5 環状溝 6 フランジ部 7 切断端面 8 テープシール材 8a PETフィルム 8b 印刷層 8c アルミニウム箔 8d プライマー層 8e PPフィルム(熱可塑性樹脂層) REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 can lid 2 panel plate 2 a, 2 b coating layer 3 pouring hole 4 vent hole 5 annular groove 6 flange portion 7 cut end face 8 tape seal material 8 a PET film 8 b printing layer 8 c aluminum foil 8 d primer layer 8 e PP film (thermoplastic Resin layer)

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 両面に塗装被膜層が形成されると共に、
予め形成された開口部を備えた金属製缶蓋と、該缶蓋の
外面側に該塗装被膜層の上から該開口部を覆いかつ開口
部周辺部と密着する様に接着された剥離容易な開封片と
から成る開封容易缶蓋において、 該開封片は少なくとも該缶蓋の外面側に対面する側が熱
接着性の熱可塑性樹脂層から形成されていると共に、該
熱可塑性樹脂層が該開口部の切断端面を被覆し、かつ該
開口部周辺部の該缶蓋内面側の塗装被膜層をも被覆し、
該缶蓋内面側の該塗装被膜層に接着されていることを特
徴とする開封容易缶蓋。
1. A coating film layer is formed on both sides,
A metal can lid having a preformed opening, and an easy-peeling adhesive which is attached to the outer surface of the can lid so as to cover the opening from above the coating layer and adhere closely to the periphery of the opening. An easy-open can lid comprising an opening piece, wherein the opening piece has at least a side facing the outer surface of the can lid formed of a thermoplastic resin layer having a thermo-adhesive property, and the thermoplastic resin layer has Covering the cut end surface of the can lid, and also covering the coating film layer on the inner surface side of the can lid around the opening,
An easy-open can lid, which is adhered to the coating layer on the inner surface side of the can lid.
【請求項2】 前記缶蓋内面側の塗装被膜層を被覆して
いる前記熱可塑性樹脂層部分が、少なくともその周辺部
では、前記開口部から離れるに従って肉薄になっている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の開封容易缶蓋。
2. The thermoplastic resin layer portion covering the paint film layer on the inner surface side of the can lid is thinner at least at the peripheral portion as the distance from the opening increases. Item 4. An easy-open can lid according to Item 1.
【請求項3】 金属板の両面に形成する前記塗装被膜層
が、熱硬化性樹脂溶液中に変性ポリオレフィン系樹脂粉
体を分散させた塗料を塗装、焼き付けして形成したもの
であり、前記開封片の缶蓋外面側に対面する側の熱接着
性の前記熱可塑性樹脂層が、ポリオレフィン系樹脂から
成っていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の開封
容易缶蓋。
3. The coating film layer formed on both surfaces of a metal plate is formed by painting and baking a paint in which a modified polyolefin resin powder is dispersed in a thermosetting resin solution, and 3. The easy-open can lid according to claim 1, wherein the heat-adhesive thermoplastic resin layer on the side of the piece facing the outer surface of the can lid is made of a polyolefin resin.
【請求項4】 両面に塗装を施した金属板から、所定の
形状の開口を打ち抜いて開口部を形成した缶蓋を成形
し、 該缶蓋を、該缶蓋に設けられている数の開口部と同じ数
であって、各開口部の大きさよりもわずかに小径の凸部
を備え、該凸部の周辺部分に環状の窪み部が形成されて
いると共に、予め加熱されている金型上に載置する事に
より加熱し、 少なくとも一方の側が熱接着性の熱可塑性樹脂層から形
成されている開封片の該熱可塑性樹脂層側を、該缶蓋の
外面側の該開口部周辺部に対面させた状態で載置し、 次に、該熱可塑性樹脂層とは反対側の該開封片を加熱し
た押圧板で押圧する事により、該開封片の熱可塑性樹脂
層を該缶蓋の外面側の該開口部周辺部と熱接着させると
共に、該開口部に対応する部分の該熱可塑性樹脂層の樹
脂を軟化変形させて、該樹脂により開口部の切断端面及
び該缶蓋内面側の開口部周辺部を被覆させることを特徴
とする開封容易缶蓋の製造方法。
4. A can lid having an opening formed by punching an opening of a predetermined shape from a metal plate coated on both sides, and the can lid is provided with a number of openings provided in the can lid. The number of the protrusions is the same as the number of the protrusions, the protrusions have a diameter slightly smaller than the size of each opening, and an annular recess is formed around the protrusions, and the mold is heated in advance. The thermoplastic resin layer side of the opening piece, in which at least one side is formed of a thermo-adhesive thermoplastic resin layer, is placed around the opening on the outer surface side of the can lid. Then, the thermoplastic resin layer of the opened piece is placed on the outer surface of the can lid by pressing the opened piece on the side opposite to the thermoplastic resin layer with a heated pressing plate. And heat-bonded to the periphery of the opening, and the resin of the thermoplastic resin layer corresponding to the opening is A method for manufacturing an easily-openable can lid, wherein the can end is softened to cover the cut end surface of the opening and the periphery of the opening on the inner surface side of the can lid.
JP36735798A 1998-12-24 1998-12-24 Manufacturing method of easy-to-open can lid Expired - Fee Related JP3851735B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36735798A JP3851735B2 (en) 1998-12-24 1998-12-24 Manufacturing method of easy-to-open can lid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36735798A JP3851735B2 (en) 1998-12-24 1998-12-24 Manufacturing method of easy-to-open can lid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000190964A true JP2000190964A (en) 2000-07-11
JP3851735B2 JP3851735B2 (en) 2006-11-29

Family

ID=18489115

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP36735798A Expired - Fee Related JP3851735B2 (en) 1998-12-24 1998-12-24 Manufacturing method of easy-to-open can lid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3851735B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006232366A (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-09-07 Suntory Ltd Can lid and can
JP2010042816A (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-25 Daiwa Can Co Ltd Cap for container
JP2021516635A (en) * 2018-03-28 2021-07-08 トップ キャップ ホールディング ゲーエムベーハー Manufacturing method of can lid made of composite material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006232366A (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-09-07 Suntory Ltd Can lid and can
JP2010042816A (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-25 Daiwa Can Co Ltd Cap for container
JP2021516635A (en) * 2018-03-28 2021-07-08 トップ キャップ ホールディング ゲーエムベーハー Manufacturing method of can lid made of composite material
JP7035271B2 (en) 2018-03-28 2022-03-14 トップ キャップ ホールディング ゲーエムベーハー Manufacturing method of can lid made of composite material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3851735B2 (en) 2006-11-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4397401A (en) Easily openable vessel closure and process for preparation thereof
KR900002154B1 (en) Shock-resistant easily openable vessel closure
KR910008038B1 (en) Easily-openable heat-seallid
AP168A (en) Supporting ring for container closure.
EP0397861B1 (en) Easily openable lid
US20060201944A1 (en) Easily openable container lid with resealability and method of producing the same
JP6829500B2 (en) High-frequency induction heating container that can be bonded on both sides A sealed body, a compact cosmetic container with a tamper function to which it is applied, and a container with a flip cap with a tamper function to which it is applied.
JP2004501838A (en) Can with peelable adhesive sealing member
US7364779B2 (en) Easy-opening high barrier plastic closure and method therefor
US3704804A (en) Plastic film for container end closures
JP2000190964A (en) Easily unsealable can lid and its manufacture
JPS6326025B2 (en)
KR880002074B1 (en) The cover of openable vessel easily
JPS6258978B2 (en)
JPS6257498B2 (en)
JPS6258979B2 (en)
JPS5952096B2 (en) Easy-open container lid
US20230226797A1 (en) Dispensing Liner
JPS63248664A (en) Easy-open heat seal cap
JPS6023144A (en) Easy-open heat seal cover
JPH0586843U (en) Container
JPH0126586Y2 (en)
JPH0126585Y2 (en)
JPS59152145A (en) Easy open vessel cover
JPS6129626Y2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20040210

RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20041108

RD02 Notification of acceptance of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422

Effective date: 20050829

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20060215

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20060221

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060401

RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20060502

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20060829

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20060904

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090908

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110908

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110908

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120908

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120908

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120908

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130908

Year of fee payment: 7

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees