JP2000158127A - Weld jointing method of steel material superior in arrest property - Google Patents

Weld jointing method of steel material superior in arrest property

Info

Publication number
JP2000158127A
JP2000158127A JP33989698A JP33989698A JP2000158127A JP 2000158127 A JP2000158127 A JP 2000158127A JP 33989698 A JP33989698 A JP 33989698A JP 33989698 A JP33989698 A JP 33989698A JP 2000158127 A JP2000158127 A JP 2000158127A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
welding
steel
joint
welded
arrestability
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP33989698A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Seizaburo Azuma
清三郎 東
Takahiko Suzuki
孝彦 鈴木
Takehiro Inoue
健裕 井上
Toshihiko Koseki
敏彦 小関
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP33989698A priority Critical patent/JP2000158127A/en
Publication of JP2000158127A publication Critical patent/JP2000158127A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a weld joining method of a steel material superior in arrest property by which a weld joining part is obtainable in a way that an outlooktng, fixing is good and brittleness rupture can be prevented at low cost. SOLUTION: When a steel material superior in arrest property is welded, the spreading of brittleness cracking is stopped by means of an arrest property base metal by setting a welding line with an angle of 20 degrees or more against a line orthogonal to a material axis, or crocked at more than two points. In this case, the method is applied when, for example, a Ni inclusive steel, whose toughness value Kc at the lowest using temperature is 300 kgf/mm1.5 or more, or a steel whose surface layer is ultra fine grain and the like is used as a steel material superior in arrest property.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、アレスト性に優れ
たNi含有鋼、表層超細粒鋼等を溶接接合して、例えば
建築構造部材を構築する場合において、溶接部での脆性
破断を防止する溶接接合方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for preventing brittle fracture at a welded portion when, for example, building an architectural structural member by welding and joining Ni-containing steel, super-fine grained steel, etc. having excellent arrestability. To a welding method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、建築構造部材およびこの建築構造
部材を用いる建築構造物においては、接合手段として溶
接接合が多用されているが、溶接部においては、母材に
比べ脆性亀裂が発生する可能性が高く発生した場合に
は、十分な塑性変形を伴わずに急激に耐力が低下する場
合がある。このような脆性亀裂の発生伝播を生じやすい
溶接接合で構築された建築構造部材および建築構造物
は、設計で期待した塑性変形能力を十分に発揮すること
なく崩壊する可能性がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a building structural member and a building structure using this building structural member, welding is often used as a joining means, but a brittle crack may occur in a welded portion as compared with a base material. When high resistance is generated, the proof stress may be suddenly reduced without sufficient plastic deformation. There is a possibility that a building structural member and a building structure constructed by welding that easily causes the generation and propagation of such brittle cracks will collapse without sufficiently exhibiting the plastic deformation capacity expected in the design.

【0003】建築構造物を構成する建築構造部材は、そ
れぞれ独立した機能が求められるものであり、脆性破断
を生じた場合には、即、建築構造物の崩壊に直結してし
まう可能性があるため、脆性亀裂が発生した場合には、
設計で期待する塑性変形の範囲内で、この亀裂の伝播を
数十mmの範囲内で停止させることが望ましい。この要
請に応えるために、建築構造部材、溶接材料として、脆
性亀裂の伝播を停止する性能(本発明では、単に「アレ
スト性」という。)を有する鋼材を用いることが考えら
れる。
[0003] The building structural members constituting the building structure are required to have independent functions, and if a brittle fracture occurs, there is a possibility that the building structure is immediately linked to collapse. Therefore, if a brittle crack occurs,
It is desirable to stop the propagation of this crack within a range of several tens of mm within the range of plastic deformation expected in the design. In order to meet this demand, it is conceivable to use a steel material having a performance of stopping the propagation of brittle cracks (in the present invention, simply referred to as “arrestability”) as a building structural member and a welding material.

【0004】従来、例えば建築構造物の分野において、
アレスト性に優れた鋼材を用いるという概念はないが、
アレスト性に優れた鋼材としては、例えば特許第259
3556号公報に記載されるような、表層に超細粒組織
を生成した鋼材や、Ni含有鋼(0.1%以上のNiを
含有する鋼材)などがある。本発明では,前述の表層に
超細粒組織を生成した鋼材のうち少なくとも一表面にお
いて、表面から板厚の5%以上または3mm以上の表層
に平均粒径5μm以下の超細粒組織を生成した鋼材を、
以下「表層超細粒鋼」という。
Conventionally, for example, in the field of building structures,
There is no concept of using steel material with excellent arrestability,
As a steel material having excellent arrestability, for example, Patent No. 259
As described in Japanese Patent No. 3556, there is a steel material having an ultrafine grain structure in the surface layer, a Ni-containing steel (a steel material containing 0.1% or more of Ni), and the like. In the present invention, an ultrafine grain structure having an average grain size of 5 μm or less is formed on at least one surface of a steel material having an ultrafine grain structure of at least 5% or 3 mm or more from the surface. Steel
Hereinafter, it is referred to as “surface layer ultrafine grained steel”.

【0005】これらのアレスト性に優れた鋼材は、ボル
ト接合を用いる場合には、その特性を十分に発揮する
が、特に表層超細粒鋼の場合では、接合手段として溶接
接合を用いる場合においては、溶接部ではアレスト性が
低下し、特に材軸に直交する方向に溶接線を形成する従
来の一般的な溶接接合を行った場合には、溶接部に亀裂
が発生した場合、この亀裂は溶接線に沿って伝播し、や
がて脆性破断に至ることが懸念される。
[0005] These steel materials having excellent arrestability sufficiently exhibit their properties when bolted joints are used, but particularly in the case of super-fine grained steel, when welding is used as the joining means. , The arrestability is reduced in the welded area, especially when performing a conventional general welding joint that forms a welding line in a direction perpendicular to the material axis, if a crack occurs in the welded area, this crack It is feared that it will propagate along the line and eventually lead to brittle fracture.

【0006】このような懸念を解消する方法としては、 (1)Ni含有鋼の場合では、溶接部を拡幅し応力を低
減して脆性亀裂が確実にアレスト性に優れた母材に発生
するようにし溶接部での亀裂発生を回避する方法や、溶
接材料をアレスト性に優れた材料(例えば少なくとも
0.1%以上のNiを含有する溶接材料(以下「Ni含
有溶接材料」という。)にすることで、溶接部で亀裂が
発生しても、伝播を停止させる方法などが考えられる。 (2)表層超細粒鋼の場合では、溶接部を拡幅し応力を
低減して脆性亀裂が確実にアレスト性に優れた母材に発
生するようにし、溶接部での亀裂発生を回避する方法が
考えられる。
As a method for solving such a concern, (1) in the case of a Ni-containing steel, a brittle crack is surely generated in a base material excellent in arrestability by enlarging a weld and reducing stress. In addition, a method of avoiding the occurrence of cracks in a welded portion, or a material having excellent arrestability (for example, a welding material containing at least 0.1% or more of Ni (hereinafter, referred to as a “Ni-containing welding material”)) is used. Therefore, even if a crack occurs in the weld, a method of stopping the propagation can be considered, etc. (2) In the case of the surface layer ultrafine grained steel, the weld is widened to reduce the stress and the brittle crack is surely formed. A method is conceivable in which a crack is generated in a welded portion by causing the crack to occur in a base material having excellent arrestability.

【0007】溶接材料としてNi含有溶接材料を用いる
ことも考えられるが、粗粒HAZ部やボンド部で破断す
る可能性がある。しかし、溶接部を拡幅する場合には、
加工工数が多くなり、鋼材量も増加することからコスト
高になるし、外観や収まりも悪くなる。また、Ni含有
鋼を用いる場合には、母材そのものもかなり高価なもの
であり、溶接材料として、Ni含有溶接材料を用いる場
合には、非常に高価なものになるという問題がある。
Although it is conceivable to use a Ni-containing welding material as a welding material, there is a possibility that the Ni-containing welding material is broken at a coarse-grained HAZ portion or a bond portion. However, when widening the weld,
Since the number of processing steps increases and the amount of steel material increases, the cost increases, and the appearance and fit are poor. In addition, when Ni-containing steel is used, the base material itself is quite expensive, and when Ni-containing welding material is used as the welding material, there is a problem that it becomes very expensive.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明では、アレスト
性に優れた鋼材を溶接接合する場合において、上記の問
題点を有利に解決し、溶接部での脆性破断を低コストで
防止できるアレスト性に優れた鋼材の溶接接合方法を提
供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, when welding a steel material having excellent arrestability, the above problems can be advantageously solved and brittle fracture at a welded portion can be prevented at low cost. It is intended to provide a method for welding and joining steel materials which is excellent in quality.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の第一の発明は、
アレスト性に優れた鋼材を溶接する際に、溶接線を材軸
と直交する線に対して、傾斜させることを特徴とするア
レスト性に優れた鋼材の溶接接合方法である。第二の発
明は、第一の発明において、アレスト性に優れた鋼材を
溶接する際に、溶接線を材軸と直交する線に対して、2
0度〜40度傾斜させることを特徴とするアレスト性に
優れた鋼材の溶接接合方法である。第三の発明は、アレ
スト性に優れた鋼材を溶接する際に、溶接線を1か所以
上で屈曲させることを特徴とするアレスト性に優れた鋼
材の溶接接合方法である。第四の発明は、第一〜第三の
発明において、溶接線の一部またはすべてを曲線に形成
することを特徴とするアレスト性に優れた鋼材の溶接接
合方法である。
Means for Solving the Problems The first invention of the present invention is:
This is a method for welding steel materials having excellent arrestability, characterized in that when welding steel materials having excellent arrestability, the welding line is inclined with respect to a line perpendicular to the material axis. According to a second aspect, in the first aspect, when welding a steel material having excellent arrestability, a welding line is formed by a distance of 2 ° with respect to a line orthogonal to the material axis.
This is a method for welding and joining steel materials having excellent arrestability, characterized by being inclined at 0 to 40 degrees. A third invention is a method for welding and joining steel materials having excellent arrestability, wherein a welding line is bent at one or more places when welding steel materials having excellent arrestability. The fourth invention is a method for welding and joining steel materials excellent in arrestability, wherein a part or all of a welding line is formed into a curve in the first to third inventions.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】脆性亀裂は、主応力方向とほぼ直
交する方向に伝播することから、本発明では溶接線の形
状を工夫することにより、溶接部に発生した脆性亀裂を
アレスト性に優れた母材に突入させて、ごく短い距離
(例えば数十mm以内)で停止させ、脆性破断を防止す
るものである。本発明でいうアレスト性に優れた鋼材と
は、最低使用温度での靭性値Kcaが300kgf/m
1.5 以上のものである。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Brittle cracks propagate in a direction substantially perpendicular to the principal stress direction. Therefore, in the present invention, by devising the shape of a welding line, brittle cracks generated in a welded portion are excellent in arrestability. And stops at a very short distance (for example, within several tens of mm) to prevent brittle fracture. The steel material excellent in arrestability according to the present invention is defined as having a toughness value Kca of 300 kgf / m at a minimum use temperature.
m 1.5 or more.

【0011】本発明は、このレベルのアレスト性に優れ
た鋼材からなる各種形状の鋼材{厚鋼板、各種形鋼(H
形鋼、I形鋼、T形鋼、L形鋼、溝形鋼等)、角形鋼
管、円形鋼管等}を対象として、これらの鋼材を一般構
造用鋼材向けの安価な溶接材料により溶接接合する場合
において適用されるものである。本発明の基本構成につ
いて、アレスト性に優れた厚鋼板を対象として溶接接合
する場合を例にして説明する。
[0011] The present invention provides various shapes of steel materials, thick steel plates, and various steel shapes (H) made of steel materials having excellent arrestability at this level.
Welding and joining of these steel materials using inexpensive welding materials for general structural steel materials, such as steel shapes, I-shaped steels, T-shaped steels, L-shaped steels, channel steels, etc.), square steel pipes, circular steel pipes, etc. Applicable in cases. The basic configuration of the present invention will be described by taking, as an example, a case of welding and joining a thick steel plate having excellent arrestability.

【0012】図1(a)は、アレスト性に優れた厚鋼板
1aと1bをその材軸方向と直交する方向に溶接w接合
部を形成する、従来の一般的な溶接方法例を示してお
り、矢印方向に荷重が作用する場合には、一般構造用鋼
の場合と同様に溶接部で脆性亀裂zcが発生することが
あり、図1(b)に示すように、この脆性亀裂zcは溶
接線に沿って伝播し、殆ど塑性変形せずに脆性破断zz
を生じることがある。本発明では、このように溶接部に
脆性亀裂zcが発生した場合に、この亀裂zcをアレス
ト性に優れた母材に突入させ、この脆性亀裂の伝播を極
く短い距離(例えば数十mm以内)で停止させて、脆性
破断を生じないように溶接w接合部を形成することを特
徴とするものである。
FIG. 1 (a) shows an example of a conventional general welding method in which thick steel plates 1a and 1b having excellent arrestability are welded in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the material. When a load acts in the direction of the arrow, a brittle crack zc may occur in the welded portion as in the case of the general structural steel, and as shown in FIG. Propagation along the line, brittle fracture zz with almost no plastic deformation
May occur. According to the present invention, when the brittle crack zc is generated in the weld as described above, the crack zc is caused to penetrate into the base material having excellent arrestability, and the propagation of the brittle crack is extremely short (for example, within several tens mm). ) To form a weld w joint so as not to cause brittle fracture.

【0013】より具体的には、下記(1),(2)のよ
うな方法を採用する。 (1)例えば、アレスト性に優れた厚鋼板1aと1bを
溶接接合する際に、図2に示すように、溶接線を、材軸
zLと直交する線cLに対して角度(θ)で傾斜させ、
溶接部に発生した脆性亀裂zcを、アレスト性に優れた
母材に突入させて停止させ、この脆性亀裂zcの伝播距
離aを、例えば数十mm以内に止め、脆性破断zzを防
止するものである。
More specifically, the following methods (1) and (2) are employed. (1) For example, when welding thick steel plates 1a and 1b having excellent arrestability, as shown in FIG. 2, the welding line is inclined at an angle (θ) with respect to a line cL orthogonal to the material axis zL. Let
The brittle crack zc generated in the welded portion is pierced into the base material excellent in arrestability and stopped, and the propagation distance a of the brittle crack zc is stopped, for example, within several tens of mm to prevent brittle fracture zz. is there.

【0014】図3は、溶接線の傾斜角度θと亀裂伝播距
離aとの関係を示したものであり、これは、最低使用温
度での靭性値Kcaが300kgf/mm1.5 の表層超
細粒鋼からなる厚鋼板(厚み50mm)を供試体4とし
て、Kcaが1000kgf/mm1.5 以上となる温度
域で降伏応力度以上の応力を付与し、混成ESSO試験
を行った結果に基づいて作成されたものである。ここで
は、供試体4の溶接線の傾斜角度θを変え、傾斜角度θ
別に供試体4での亀裂伝播距離aを測定し、傾斜角度θ
と亀裂伝播距離aの関係をグラフ化している。
FIG. 3 shows the relationship between the inclination angle θ of the weld line and the crack propagation distance a. This is because the toughness value Kca at the minimum operating temperature is 300 kgf / mm 1.5. as specimen 4 the steel plates (thickness 50 mm) made of, what Kca will impart yield stress of more stress in the temperature range to be 1000 kgf / mm 1.5 or more, it was created on the basis of the result of the duplex ESSO test It is. Here, the inclination angle θ of the welding line of the specimen 4 is changed, and the inclination angle θ
Separately, the crack propagation distance a in the specimen 4 was measured, and the inclination angle θ
And the relationship between the crack propagation distance a.

【0015】この混成ESSO試験は、図4に示すよう
に、降伏応力度以上の応力P方向と直交する方向に溝2
を形成したガイドグルーブ3の側端に、傾斜角度θの異
なる溶接線を形成した供試体4を、その溶接w端が溝端
に一致するように溶接wして、降伏応力度以上の応力P
を付与した状態で、ガイドグルーブ3の非溶接側の溝2
端に形成した切欠部5を楔状工具6で打撃して亀裂cを
発生させ、供試体4の溶接ww部端部に伝播させるよう
に構成したものである。上記図3では、亀裂伝播距離a
を例えば、数十mm以内で停止させるためには傾斜角度
θを20度以上にすればよいことを示している。
In this hybrid ESSO test, as shown in FIG. 4, the grooves 2 were formed in a direction orthogonal to the stress P direction at a yield stress or higher.
A specimen 4 having a welding line with a different inclination angle θ formed on the side end of the guide groove 3 formed with the welding groove is welded so that the welding w end coincides with the groove end to obtain a stress P equal to or higher than the yield stress level.
In the groove 2 on the non-weld side of the guide groove 3
The notch 5 formed at the end is hit with a wedge-shaped tool 6 to generate a crack c and propagate to the weld ww end of the specimen 4. In FIG. 3 above, the crack propagation distance a
For example, in order to stop the rotation within several tens of mm, the inclination angle θ may be set to 20 degrees or more.

【0016】また、傾斜角度θを大きくし過ぎると、溶
接ww接合距離が大幅に増大し、開先加工、溶接接合の
時間が長くなり、接合コストが増大することになるの
で、角度θの上限値はこれらを含め溶接対象物、規模に
おいて許容される亀裂伝播距離aなどを考慮して設定す
るとよい。例えば、建築構造物を対象とした場合では、
亀裂伝播距離aを数十mm以内で停止させることができ
れば、殆どの場合で期待する塑性変形の範囲ないで脆性
破断を防止することが可能と考えられる。なお、溶接線
の形状は、図5に示すように、材軸zLを中心として両
側に屈曲させるようにしてもよい。この場合、両側の角
度が同じであることは絶対条件ではない。この鋼材条件
や荷重の作用条件などを考慮して角度設定を行うことが
好ましい。
On the other hand, if the inclination angle θ is too large, the welding WW joining distance will be greatly increased, and the time for groove processing and welding joining will be long, and the joining cost will increase. The value may be set in consideration of the object to be welded, the crack propagation distance a allowed in the scale, and the like. For example, when targeting building structures,
It is considered that if the crack propagation distance a can be stopped within several tens of millimeters, brittle fracture can be prevented without the expected range of plastic deformation in most cases. The shape of the welding line may be bent to both sides around the material axis zL as shown in FIG. In this case, it is not an absolute condition that the angles on both sides are the same. It is preferable to set the angle in consideration of the steel material condition and the load application condition.

【0017】(2)例えば、アレスト性に優れた表層超
細粒鋼からなる厚鋼板1aと1bを溶接する際に、溶接
線を、図6に示すように、材軸zLと平行な溶接線と材
軸zLと直交する溶接線とで形成して、屈曲部7a、7
bを形成して、脆性亀裂zcを確実にアレスト性に優れ
た母材に突入させ、母材に突入した脆性亀裂zcの伝播
を母材のアレスト性を利用して短い距離で停止させ、脆
性破断zzを防止するものである。この場合、材軸zL
と平行な溶接線の長さLは、確実にアレスト性の低下の
ない母材に脆性亀裂zcを突入させるために必要で、厚
鋼板1a(1b)の厚み以上あることが好ましい。
(2) For example, when welding thick steel plates 1a and 1b made of a surface layer ultrafine-grained steel having excellent arrestability, as shown in FIG. 6, a welding line parallel to the material axis zL is formed as shown in FIG. And welding lines orthogonal to the material axis zL, and the bent portions 7a, 7
b, brittle cracks zc are surely pierced into the base material having excellent arrestability, and propagation of the brittle cracks zc rushed into the base material is stopped at a short distance by using the arrestability of the base material. This is to prevent break zz. In this case, the material axis zL
Is necessary to ensure that the brittle crack zc penetrates into the base material without any decrease in arrestability, and is preferably equal to or greater than the thickness of the thick steel plate 1a (1b).

【0018】材軸zLと平行な溶接線の長さLを、厚鋼
板1a(1b)の厚み未満にした場合には、脆性亀裂z
cをアレスト性の低下のない母材に十分に突入させるこ
とができず、亀裂伝播の停止距離を十分に短くすること
ができない場合がある。また、材軸zLと平行な溶接線
の長さLを長くし過ぎると、溶接接合距離が大幅に増大
し、開先加工、溶接接合の時間が長くなり、接合コスト
が増大することになるので、上限値はこれらのことも考
慮して設定する。
If the length L of the welding line parallel to the material axis zL is less than the thickness of the thick steel plate 1a (1b), the brittle crack z
In some cases, c cannot sufficiently penetrate into a base material having no reduction in arrestability, and the stopping distance of crack propagation cannot be sufficiently reduced. On the other hand, if the length L of the welding line parallel to the material axis zL is too long, the welding distance is greatly increased, and the time for groove processing and welding is lengthened, which increases the joining cost. The upper limit is set in consideration of these factors.

【0019】なお、溶接線の形状は、図7に示すよう
に、材軸zLと平行な溶接線と材軸zLと直交する溶接
線とで形成して、屈曲部8a、8b、8c、8dを形成
してもよい。この場合、溶接線が材軸を中心として対称
に形成されることは絶対条件ではない。鋼材条件や荷重
の作用条件などを考慮して形成することが好ましい。こ
の場合、材軸と平行な溶接線の長さLは、母材に脆性亀
裂を突入させるために必要で、板材の厚み以上あること
が好ましい。
As shown in FIG. 7, the shape of the welding line is formed by a welding line parallel to the material axis zL and a welding line orthogonal to the material axis zL, and the bent portions 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d are formed. May be formed. In this case, it is not an absolute condition that the welding line is formed symmetrically about the material axis. It is preferable to form in consideration of steel material conditions, load application conditions, and the like. In this case, the length L of the welding line parallel to the material axis is necessary to cause a brittle crack to enter the base material, and is preferably equal to or greater than the thickness of the plate material.

【0020】材軸と平行な溶接線の長さLを、材軸と平
行な溶接線の板材の厚み未満にした場合には、亀裂伝播
力を母材に十分に突入させることができず、亀裂伝播の
停止距離を十分に短くすることができない場合がある。
また、材軸と平行な溶接線の長さLを長くし過ぎると、
溶接接合距離が大幅に増大し、開先加工、溶接接合の時
間が長くなり、接合コストが増大することになるので、
上限値はこれらのことも考慮して設定する。
If the length L of the welding line parallel to the material axis is less than the thickness of the plate of the welding line parallel to the material axis, the crack propagation force cannot sufficiently penetrate the base material, In some cases, the stopping distance of crack propagation cannot be sufficiently shortened.
Also, if the length L of the welding line parallel to the material axis is too long,
Since the welding distance is greatly increased, the time for beveling and welding is lengthened, and the joining cost is increased.
The upper limit is set in consideration of these factors.

【0021】なお、(1)と(2)の例では、溶接線
は、直線または直線と直線の組み合わせによって形成し
たが、曲線の溶接線、または直線と曲線を組み合わせた
溶接線に形成してもよい。なお、上記の例は厚鋼板同士
を溶接接合する場合を例としているが、例えば形鋼、角
形鋼管、円形鋼管の場合には、溶接部に発生した亀裂
が、アレスト性に優れた母材に突入して停止するように
応用的に溶接線形状を設計すればよい。
In the examples (1) and (2), the welding line is formed by a straight line or a combination of a straight line and a straight line. However, the welding line is formed by a curved welding line or a welding line combining a straight line and a curve. Is also good. Although the above example is an example in which thick steel plates are welded together, for example, in the case of a shaped steel, a square steel pipe, and a circular steel pipe, a crack generated in a weld portion is formed on a base material having excellent arrestability. The shape of the welding line may be designed so that it enters and stops.

【0022】なお、形鋼、角形鋼管の場合では、溶接接
合部は複数の連続面に形成される場合が多いので、この
ような場合には、すべての面の溶接接合部において本発
明の溶接接合方法を適用することが好ましいが、それは
不可欠ではなく、一面以上の範囲で、各面での接合によ
る相互的作用効果、鋼材条件、荷重作用条件に応じて、
本発明の溶接接合方法を適用すればよい。例えば角形鋼
管のような閉鎖断面、溝形鋼のような半閉鎖断面を有す
る鋼材を溶接対象とする場合には、連続する面を展開し
一面として、上記(1)、(2)で述べたような溶接線
形状を選択することができる。
In the case of shaped steel and square steel pipes, the welded joint is often formed on a plurality of continuous surfaces. In such a case, the welded joint of the present invention is applied to the welded joint on all surfaces. It is preferable to apply the joining method, but it is not essential, and in one or more ranges, depending on the interaction effect by joining on each surface, steel material condition, load acting condition,
What is necessary is just to apply the welding joining method of this invention. For example, when a steel material having a closed cross-section such as a square steel pipe or a semi-closed cross-section such as a channel steel is to be welded, a continuous surface is developed as one surface and described in (1) and (2) above. Such a welding line shape can be selected.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】本発明を建築構造部材に適用した場合につい
て、図8〜図15に基づいて説明する。図8〜図11
は、ラーメン構造の柱梁接合部を対象に、梁フランジに
引張荷重が作用した場合に発生する可能性のある梁端溶
接部での脆性破断の防止を目的とした実施例である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A case where the present invention is applied to a building structural member will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 11
Is an example aimed at preventing a brittle rupture at a beam end welded portion which may occur when a tensile load is applied to a beam flange for a beam-column joint having a rigid frame structure.

【0024】図8(a)、(b)は、通しダイヤフラム
9を用いて角形鋼管柱10とH形鋼梁11を溶接w接合
してラーメン構造を構築した場合の例を示す。この例
は、角形鋼管柱10に取り付けた通しダイヤフラム9の
溶接w接合部を角部9kに形成し、この角部に溶接w接
合するH形鋼梁11のフランジ11fの溶接w接合部
を、その材軸を中心として、対称な2辺の傾斜部111
、112 からなる凹状の直角接合部として、この直角
接合部を通しダイヤフラム9の角部9kに溶接w接合
し、合わせて角形鋼管柱10にH形鋼梁11のウエブ1
1u端を溶接w接合したものである。
FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b) show an example of a case where a rectangular steel tubular column 10 and an H-shaped steel beam 11 are welded w-joined by using a through diaphragm 9 to form a rigid frame structure. In this example, a weld w joint of the through-diaphragm 9 attached to the square steel tubular column 10 is formed at a corner 9k, and a weld w joint of the flange 11f of the H-shaped steel beam 11 to be weld w joined to this corner is: The inclined portion 111 of two sides symmetrical about the material axis
, 111 2, which are welded to the corners 9 k of the diaphragm 9 and welded to the corners 9 k of the diaphragm 9, and are combined with the web 1 of the H-shaped steel beam 11 on the square steel tubular column 10.
The 1u end is welded and joined.

【0025】この例では、溶接w接合部は2つ傾斜部1
11 、112 からなっており、溶接線は、材軸方向と直
交する線から30度以上傾斜しているため、ダイヤフラ
ム2とH形鋼梁11のフランジ11fとの溶接部に発生
した脆性亀裂の伝播を、それぞれのアレスト性の低下の
ない母材に突入させて停止させることができる。
In this example, the welding w joint has two inclined portions 1
Since the welding line is inclined at least 30 degrees from a line orthogonal to the axial direction of the material, the brittle crack generated at the welding portion between the diaphragm 2 and the flange 11f of the H-shaped steel beam 11 is formed. Propagation can be stopped by rushing into the respective base material without arrestability degradation.

【0026】図9(a)、(b)は、通しダイヤフラム
9を用いて角形鋼管柱10とH形鋼梁11を溶接w接合
してラーメン構造を構築した場合の他の例を示す。この
例は、角形鋼管柱10に取り付けたダイヤフラム9の溶
接w接合部を傾斜接合部とし、この傾斜接合部に溶接接
合するH形鋼梁11のフランジ11fの溶接w接合部を
傾斜接合部111 として、この傾斜接合部をダイヤフラ
ム9の傾斜接合部91 に溶接w接合し、併せて角形鋼管
柱10にH形鋼梁11のウエブ11u端を溶接接合した
ものである。この例では、溶接w接合部は傾斜部からな
っており、溶接線は、材軸方向と直交する線と30度以
上傾斜しているため、通しダイヤフラム9とH形鋼梁1
1のフランジ11fとの溶接部に発生した脆性亀裂の伝
播を、それぞれのアレスト性の低下のない母材によって
停止させることができる。
FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b) show another example of the case where the square steel tubular column 10 and the H-shaped steel beam 11 are welded and joined by using the through diaphragm 9 to form a rigid frame structure. In this example, the weld w-joint of the diaphragm 9 attached to the square steel tubular column 10 is an inclined joint, and the weld w-joint of the flange 11f of the H-shaped steel beam 11 to be welded to the inclined joint is an inclined joint 111. The inclined joint is welded to the inclined joint 91 of the diaphragm 9 by welding w, and the end of the web 11u of the H-shaped steel beam 11 is welded to the square steel pipe column 10. In this example, the welding w-joint portion is formed of an inclined portion, and the welding line is inclined by 30 degrees or more with respect to a line perpendicular to the axial direction of the material, so that the through-diaphragm 9 and the H-beam 1
Propagation of a brittle crack generated in a welded portion with the first flange 11f can be stopped by the base material having no reduction in arrestability.

【0027】図10(a)、(b)は、角形鋼管柱10
の角部にH形鋼梁11のフランジ11f端部を溶接w接
合した場合の例を示す。この例は、角形鋼管柱10の側
部の角部10kを接合部とし、この角部に溶接w接合す
るH形鋼梁11のフランジ11f端の溶接w接合部を、
その材軸を中心として、対称な2辺の傾斜部111 、1
12 からなる凹状の直角接合部として、H形鋼梁11の
フランジ11f端の凹状の直角接合部を角形鋼管柱10
側部の角部10kに溶接w接合し、併せて角形鋼管柱1
0の角部10kの頂部にH形鋼梁11のウエブ11u端
を溶接w接合したものである。この例では、溶接w接合
部は2辺の傾斜部111 112 からなっており、溶接線
は、材軸方向と直交する線と30度以上傾斜しているた
め、角形鋼管柱10とH形鋼梁11のフランジ11fと
の溶接部に発生した脆性亀裂の伝播wを、それぞれのア
レスト性の低下のない母材によって停止させることがで
きる。
FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b) show the square steel tubular column 10
An example in the case where the end of the flange 11f of the H-shaped steel beam 11 is welded to the corner of the H-shaped steel beam 11 is shown. In this example, a corner 10k on the side of the rectangular steel tubular column 10 is used as a joint, and a weld w joint at the end of the flange 11f of the H-shaped steel beam 11 to be welded to the corner is
Two symmetrical inclined portions 111, 1, 1 about the material axis
As the concave right-angled joint consisting of 12, the concave right-angled joint at the end of the flange 11 f of the H-shaped steel beam 11 is
Welded to the side corners 10k, and combined with the square steel tube column 1
The end of the web 11u of the H-shaped steel beam 11 is welded to the top of the corner 10k of the "0" by welding w. In this example, the welding w-joint is composed of two inclined portions 111 and 112, and the welding line is inclined by 30 degrees or more with respect to a line perpendicular to the material axis direction. Propagation w of the brittle crack generated in the welded portion of the beam 11 with the flange 11f can be stopped by the base material having no reduction in arrestability.

【0028】図11(a)、(b)は、円形鋼管柱12
の側部にリング状の円形ダイヤフラム13を介してH形
鋼梁11のフランジ11f端部を溶接w接合した場合の
例を示す。この例は、円形鋼管柱12の側部に取り付け
た円形ダイヤフラム13の周面を溶接w接合部とし、こ
の周面に溶接接合するH形鋼梁11のフランジ11f端
の溶接w接合部を、円形ダイヤフラム13の周面に合致
する曲面に形成し、この曲面接合部11cを円形ダイヤ
フラム13の周面に溶接w接合し、併せて円形鋼管柱1
2の側部の周面にH形鋼梁11のウエブ11u端部をガ
セットプレート14を介してボルト15により接合した
ものである。この例では、溶接w接合部は曲面になって
いるため、円形ダイヤフラム13とH形鋼梁11のフラ
ンジ11fとの溶接部に発生した脆性亀裂を、それぞれ
のアレスト性の低下のない母材によって停止させること
ができる。
FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b) show circular steel pipe columns 12 respectively.
An example in which the end of the flange 11f of the H-shaped steel beam 11 is welded to the side portion of the H-shaped steel beam 11 via a circular diaphragm 13 is shown. In this example, the circumferential surface of the circular diaphragm 13 attached to the side of the circular steel pipe column 12 is used as a weld w joint, and the weld w joint at the end of the flange 11 f of the H-shaped steel beam 11 welded to this circumferential surface is It is formed into a curved surface that matches the peripheral surface of the circular diaphragm 13, and this curved surface joint portion 11 c is welded to the peripheral surface of the circular diaphragm 13 by welding w.
The end of the web 11u of the H-shaped steel beam 11 is joined to the peripheral surface of the side portion 2 by a bolt 15 via a gusset plate 14. In this example, since the weld w-joint has a curved surface, the brittle crack generated in the weld between the circular diaphragm 13 and the flange 11f of the H-shaped steel beam 11 is removed by a base material having no reduction in arrestability. Can be stopped.

【0029】図12〜図13は、トラス構造の弦材、斜
材および束材を対象に各部に引張荷重が作用した場合に
発生する可能性のある部材間溶接部での脆性破断の防止
を目的とした実施例である。図12(a)、(b)は、
角形鋼管10の頂部に弦材になる角形鋼管16を溶接接
合した場合の例を示す。この例は、角形鋼管10の頂部
において、材軸に直交する線に対して30度以上傾斜さ
せ傾斜接合部10pを形成し、この傾斜接合部に角形鋼
管16の側部を合致させて隅肉溶接swで接合したもの
である。この例は、溶接接合部は傾斜部になっているた
め、角形鋼管10の角形鋼管16との溶接部に発生した
脆性亀裂の伝播を、それぞれのアレスト性の低下のない
母材によって停止させることができる。
FIGS. 12 and 13 show the prevention of brittle rupture at a weld between members which may occur when a tensile load is applied to each part of a truss-structured chord, diagonal or bundle. This is an intended embodiment. FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b)
An example in which a rectangular steel pipe 16 serving as a chord material is welded to the top of the rectangular steel pipe 10 is shown. In this example, at the top of the rectangular steel pipe 10, an inclined joint 10p is formed by inclining at least 30 degrees with respect to a line perpendicular to the material axis, and the side of the square steel pipe 16 is matched with the inclined joint to fillet. They are joined by welding sw. In this example, since the welded joint is an inclined portion, the propagation of the brittle crack generated in the welded portion of the square steel pipe 10 with the square steel pipe 16 is stopped by the base material without the decrease in the arrestability. Can be.

【0030】図13(a)、(b)は、円形鋼管17の
頂部に弦材になる角形鋼管18を溶接sw接合した場合
の例を示す。この例は、円形鋼管17の頂部において、
材軸に直交する線に対して30度以上傾斜させ傾斜接合
部17pを形成し、この傾斜接合部に角形鋼管16の周
面を合致させて隅肉溶接swで接合したものである。こ
の例では、溶接接合部は傾斜部になっているため、円形
鋼管17のと角形鋼管18の溶接部に発生した脆性亀裂
の伝播を、それぞれのアレスト性の低下のない母材によ
って停止させることができる。
FIGS. 13A and 13B show an example in which a rectangular steel pipe 18 serving as a chord material is welded to the top of a circular steel pipe 17 by welding sw. In this example, at the top of the circular steel pipe 17,
The inclined joint 17p is formed by inclining at least 30 degrees with respect to a line perpendicular to the material axis, and the peripheral surface of the rectangular steel pipe 16 is matched with the inclined joint and is joined by fillet welding sw. In this example, since the welded joint has an inclined portion, the propagation of the brittle crack generated in the welded portion of the circular steel pipe 17 and the square steel pipe 18 is stopped by the base material having no reduction in arrestability. Can be.

【0031】図14〜図15は、角形鋼管と角形鋼管と
を溶接接合して製作する長尺の角形鋼管柱を対象に、断
面の全体または一部に引張荷重が作用した場合に発生す
る可能性のある角形鋼管同士の、溶接接合での脆性破断
の防止を目的とした実施例である。
FIGS. 14 and 15 show a case in which a tensile load is applied to the whole or a part of the cross section of a long rectangular steel pipe column manufactured by welding and joining a rectangular steel pipe to a rectangular steel pipe. It is an example aiming at prevention of brittle rupture in welded joining between flexible square steel pipes.

【0032】図14(a)、(b)は、角形鋼管10a
と角形鋼管10bを溶接w接合してなる長尺の角形鋼管
柱10の場合の例を示す。この例は、一方の角形鋼管1
aの接合部は、材軸に直交する線に対して30度傾斜す
る傾斜接合部10pとし、他方の角形鋼管10bの接合
部は、材軸に直交する線に対して30度傾斜する傾斜接
合部10qとして、傾斜接合部10pと傾斜接合部10
qを溶接w接合したものである。この例では、溶接接合
部は傾斜接合部になっているため、それぞれの角形鋼管
10a、10bの各辺の溶接部に発生した脆性亀裂の伝
播を、アレスト性の低下のない母材によって停止させる
ことができる。この場合、角形鋼管10a、10bのす
べての面の接合部を傾斜接合部とすることは不可欠では
ない。鋼材条件、荷重作用条件に応じた設計条件を設定
すればよい。
FIGS. 14A and 14B show a square steel pipe 10a.
An example in the case of a long rectangular steel pipe column 10 formed by welding w and a square steel pipe 10b is shown. In this example, one square steel pipe 1
The joint of a is an inclined joint 10p inclined at 30 degrees to a line perpendicular to the material axis, and the joint of the other rectangular steel pipe 10b is an inclined joint inclined at 30 degrees to a line perpendicular to the material axis. As the portion 10q, the inclined joint 10p and the inclined joint 10
q is obtained by welding w. In this example, since the welded joint is an inclined joint, the propagation of the brittle crack generated in the welded part on each side of each of the rectangular steel pipes 10a and 10b is stopped by the base material without the arrest property decreasing. be able to. In this case, it is not essential that the joints on all surfaces of the rectangular steel pipes 10a and 10b be inclined joints. What is necessary is just to set the design conditions according to steel material conditions and load application conditions.

【0033】図15(a)、(b)は、角形鋼管10a
と角形鋼管10bを溶接w接合してなる長尺の角形鋼管
柱10の場合の他の例を示す。この例は、一方の角形鋼
管10aの溶接接合部を、それぞれ隣接する面間で段差
dを生じ、かつ材軸に直交する線に対して20度傾斜す
る傾斜接合部10p、材軸に平行は垂直接合部10sと
し、他方の角形鋼管10bの溶接接合部を、それぞれ隣
接する面間で段差dを生じ、かつ材軸に直交する線に対
して20度傾斜する傾斜接合部10q、材軸に平行は垂
直接合部10sとし、相対する一方の角形鋼管10aと
他方の角形鋼管10bの傾斜接合部を溶接w接合したも
のである。
FIGS. 15A and 15B show a rectangular steel pipe 10a.
Another example in the case of a long rectangular steel tube column 10 formed by welding w and a square steel tube 10b is shown. In this example, a welded joint of one rectangular steel pipe 10a is formed with a step d between adjacent surfaces, and an inclined joint 10p inclined 20 degrees with respect to a line perpendicular to the material axis. The vertical joint portion 10s is formed, and the welded joint portion of the other square steel pipe 10b is formed on the inclined joint portion 10q, which forms a step d between adjacent surfaces and is inclined by 20 degrees with respect to a line perpendicular to the material axis, and the material axis. The parallel is a vertical joint 10s, in which the inclined joints of the opposing square steel pipe 10a and the other square steel pipe 10b are welded w-joined.

【0034】この例では、溶接接合部は傾斜接合部wt
と、垂直接合部wsになっているため、それぞれの角形
鋼管10a、10bの各面の溶接部に発生した脆性亀裂
の伝播を、アレスト性の低下のない母材によって停止さ
せることができ、また、段差d効果で隣接する面のアレ
スト性の低下のない母材によって停止させることもでき
る。この場合、すべての面の接合部を傾斜接合部とする
こと、すべての面間で接合部に段差をつけることは不可
欠ではない。鋼材条件、荷重作用条件に応じた設計条件
を設定すればよい。
In this example, the welded joint is the inclined joint wt
And the vertical joint portion ws, the propagation of the brittle crack generated in the welded portion on each surface of each of the rectangular steel pipes 10a and 10b can be stopped by the base material having no reduction in arrestability. Alternatively, it can be stopped by a base material that does not decrease the arrestability of the adjacent surface due to the step d effect. In this case, it is not indispensable that the joints of all the surfaces are inclined joints, and that the joints between all the surfaces have steps. What is necessary is just to set the design conditions according to steel material conditions and load application conditions.

【0035】[0035]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、アレスト性に優れた鋼
材を対象として、外観、収まりのよい溶接接合部を低コ
ストで形成し、溶接部に脆性亀裂が発生しても、この脆
性亀裂の伝播をアレスト性に優れた母材によって、ごく
短い長さ(数十mm以内)で停止させて、脆性破断を防
止することができる。例えば本発明を建築構造部材や建
築構造物において適用した場合においては、これらの塑
性変形能力を確保し、耐震性に富んだ建築構造部材や建
築構造物とすることができる。
According to the present invention, for a steel material having excellent arrestability, a welded joint having a good appearance and a good fit is formed at low cost. Propagation can be stopped at a very short length (within several tens of mm) by a base material having excellent arrestability, and brittle fracture can be prevented. For example, when the present invention is applied to a building structural member or a building structure, it is possible to secure a plastic deformation capability of the building member and to provide a building structural member or a building structure that is rich in earthquake resistance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】(a)図は、アレスト性に優れた厚鋼板を対象
とし従来の一般的な溶接接合により形成した接合部付近
の亀裂発生状況を示す立体説明図。(b)図は、(a)
図の亀裂の伝播と脆性破断状況を示す立体説明図。
FIG. 1A is a three-dimensional explanatory view showing a crack generation situation near a joint formed by a conventional general welding joint for a thick steel plate having excellent arrestability. (B) The figure shows (a)
The three-dimensional explanatory view showing the propagation of the crack of the figure, and the brittle fracture situation.

【図2】本発明でのアレスト性に優れた厚鋼板を対象と
する傾斜接合部の形成例を示す立体説明図。
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional explanatory view showing an example of forming an inclined joint portion for a thick steel plate having excellent arrestability in the present invention.

【図3】混成ESSO試験方法による溶接線の傾斜角度
θと亀裂伝播距離aとの関係を示す説明図。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a relationship between a welding line inclination angle θ and a crack propagation distance a according to a hybrid ESSO test method.

【図4】混成ESSO試験方法例を示す概念説明図。FIG. 4 is a conceptual explanatory view showing an example of a hybrid ESSO test method.

【図5】本発明でのアレスト性に優れた厚鋼板を対象と
する他の溶接接合部の形成例を示す立体説明図。
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional explanatory view showing another example of forming a welded joint for a thick steel plate having excellent arrestability in the present invention.

【図6】本発明でのアレスト性に優れた厚鋼板を対象と
する他の溶接接合部の形成例を示す立体説明図。
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional explanatory view showing another example of forming a welded joint for a thick steel plate having excellent arrestability in the present invention.

【図7】本発明でのアレスト性に優れた厚鋼板を対象と
する他の溶接接合部の形成例を示す立体説明図。
FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional explanatory view showing another example of forming a welded joint for a thick steel plate having excellent arrestability in the present invention.

【図8】(a)図は、本発明を通しダイヤフラムを用い
た角形鋼管柱とH形鋼梁によるラーメン構造を構築する
溶接接合に適用した場合の実施例を示す立体説明図。
(b)図は、(a)図のA部の平面説明図。
FIG. 8 (a) is a three-dimensional explanatory view showing an example in which the present invention is applied to a welding connection for constructing a rigid frame structure using a square steel tubular column and an H-shaped steel beam using a diaphragm through the present invention.
(B) Drawing is a plane explanatory view of A section of (a) figure.

【図9】(a)図は、本発明を通しダイヤフラムを用い
た角形鋼管柱とH形鋼梁による他のラーメン構造を構築
する溶接接合に適用した場合の他の実施例を示す立体説
明図。(b)図は、(a)図のB部の平面説明図。
FIG. 9 (a) is a three-dimensional explanatory view showing another embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a welding connection for constructing another rigid frame structure using a square steel tubular column and an H-shaped steel beam using a diaphragm through the present invention. . (B) Drawing is a plane explanatory view of B part of (a) figure.

【図10】(a)図は、本発明を角形鋼管柱とH形鋼梁
による構造部材の溶接接合に適用した場合の実施例を示
す立面説明図。(b)図は、(a)図の平面説明図。
FIG. 10 (a) is an elevational view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to welding joining of a structural member using a square steel tubular column and an H-shaped steel beam. (B) Drawing is a plane explanatory view of (a) figure.

【図11】(a)図は、本発明を円形ダイヤフラムを用
いた円形鋼管柱とH形鋼梁による構造部材を構築する溶
接接合に適用した場合の実施例を示す立面説明図。
(b)図は、(a)図の平面説明図。
FIG. 11 (a) is an elevation elevational view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a welded joint for constructing a structural member composed of a circular steel pipe column and an H-shaped steel beam using a circular diaphragm.
(B) Drawing is a plane explanatory view of (a) figure.

【図12】(a)図は、本発明を角形鋼管と角形鋼管に
よるトラスを構築する溶接接合に適用した場合の実施例
を示す正面説明図。(b)図は、(a)図の側面説明
図。
FIG. 12 (a) is a front explanatory view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a welded joint for constructing a truss using a square steel pipe and a square steel pipe. (B) Drawing is a side explanatory view of (a) figure.

【図13】(a)図は、本発明を円形鋼管と円形鋼管に
よる他のトラスを構築する溶接接合に適用した場合の実
施例を示す正面説明図。(b)図は、(a)図の側面説
明図。
FIG. 13 (a) is a front explanatory view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a welding connection for constructing another truss using a circular steel pipe and a circular steel pipe. (B) Drawing is a side explanatory view of (a) figure.

【図14】(a)図は、本発明を角形鋼管と角形鋼管を
溶接接合して長尺の角形鋼管柱を得る溶接接合に適用し
た場合の実施例を示す立体説明図。b)図は、(a)図
の角形鋼管と角形鋼管を溶接接合して角形鋼管柱とした
状態を示す立体説明図。
FIG. 14 (a) is a three-dimensional explanatory view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to welding of a rectangular steel pipe and a rectangular steel pipe by welding to obtain a long rectangular steel pipe column. FIG. 2B is a three-dimensional explanatory view showing a state in which the square steel pipe and the square steel pipe in FIG.

【図15】(a)図は、本発明を角形鋼管と角形鋼管を
溶接接合して他の長尺の角形鋼管柱を得る溶接接合に適
用した場合の実施例を示す立体説明図。(b)図は、
(a)図の角形鋼管と角形鋼管を溶接接合して角形鋼管
柱とした状態を示す立体説明図。
FIG. 15 (a) is a three-dimensional explanatory view showing an example in which the present invention is applied to welding of a rectangular steel pipe and a rectangular steel pipe by welding to obtain another long rectangular steel pipe column. (B)
(A) A three-dimensional explanatory view showing a state where a square steel pipe and a square steel pipe in the figure are welded and joined to form a square steel pipe column.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1a、1b:厚鋼板 c:亀裂 w:
溶接 zc:脆性亀裂 zz:脆性破断 zL:
材軸 cL:材軸と直交する線 L:材軸と平行な溶接線の
長さ(距離) 2:溝 3:ガイドグルーブ 4:供試体 5:切欠 6:
楔状工具 7a、7b:屈曲部(溶接線) 8a、8b、8c、8d:屈曲部(溶接線) 9:通しダイヤフラム 91 :傾斜接合部 10:角形鋼管 10a、10b:角形鋼管 10k:角部 10p、10q:傾斜接合
部 10s:垂直接合部 11:H形鋼梁 11
f:フランジ 11u:ウエブ 11c:曲面接合部 12:円形鋼管柱 13:円形ダイヤフラム 14:ガセットプレート 15:ボルト 16a、16b:角形鋼管 sw:隅肉溶接 17:円形鋼管 17p:傾斜接合部 ws:溶接(垂直) wt:溶接(傾斜)
1a, 1b: steel plate c: crack w:
Welding zc: brittle crack zz: brittle fracture zL:
Material axis cL: Line perpendicular to the material axis L: Length (distance) of welding line parallel to the material axis 2: Groove 3: Guide groove 4: Specimen 5: Notch 6:
Wedge-shaped tools 7a, 7b: bent portion (welding line) 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d: bent portion (welding line) 9: through diaphragm 91: inclined joint 10: square steel pipe 10a, 10b: square steel pipe 10k: corner 10p , 10q: inclined joint 10s: vertical joint 11: H-shaped steel beam 11
f: Flange 11u: Web 11c: Curved surface joint 12: Circular steel tube column 13: Circular diaphragm 14: Gusset plate 15: Bolt 16a, 16b: Square steel tube sw: Fillet weld 17: Circular steel tube 17p: Inclined joint ws: Weld (Vertical) wt: Welding (inclined)

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 井上 健裕 富津市新富20−1 新日本製鐵株式会社技 術開発本部内 (72)発明者 小関 敏彦 大分市大字西ノ洲1番地 新日本製鐵株式 会社大分製鐵所内 Fターム(参考) 4E001 AA03 CA07 DF09  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Takehiro Inoue 20-1 Shintomi, Futtsu-shi Nippon Steel Corporation Technology Development Division (72) Inventor Toshihiko Koseki 1 Nishi-nosu, Oita-shi Nippon Steel Corporation F-term in Oita Works (reference) 4E001 AA03 CA07 DF09

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 アレスト性に優れた鋼材を溶接する際
に、溶接線を材軸と直交する線に対して、傾斜させるこ
とを特徴とするアレスト性に優れた鋼材の溶接接合方
法。
1. A method for welding steel materials having excellent arrestability, wherein a welding line is inclined with respect to a line perpendicular to the material axis when welding steel materials having excellent arrestability.
【請求項2】 アレスト性に優れた鋼材を溶接する際
に、溶接線を材軸と直交する線に対して、20度〜40
度傾斜させることを特徴とする請求項1記載のアレスト
性に優れた鋼材の溶接接合方法。
2. When welding a steel material excellent in arrestability, a welding line is set at 20 degrees to 40 degrees with respect to a line orthogonal to the material axis.
The method for welding and joining steel materials having excellent arrestability according to claim 1, wherein the steel material is inclined at an angle.
【請求項3】 アレスト性に優れた鋼材を溶接する際
に、溶接線を1か所以上で屈曲させることを特徴とする
アレスト性に優れた鋼材の溶接接合方法。
3. A method for welding and joining steel materials having excellent arrestability, wherein the welding wire is bent at one or more locations when welding steel materials having excellent arrestability.
【請求項4】 溶接線の一部またはすべてを曲線に形成
することを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか1
項に記載のアレスト性に優れた鋼材の溶接接合方法。
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein a part or all of the welding line is formed in a curved line.
The method for welding and joining steel materials having excellent arrestability according to the paragraph.
JP33989698A 1998-11-30 1998-11-30 Weld jointing method of steel material superior in arrest property Pending JP2000158127A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33989698A JP2000158127A (en) 1998-11-30 1998-11-30 Weld jointing method of steel material superior in arrest property

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33989698A JP2000158127A (en) 1998-11-30 1998-11-30 Weld jointing method of steel material superior in arrest property

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000158127A true JP2000158127A (en) 2000-06-13

Family

ID=18331833

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33989698A Pending JP2000158127A (en) 1998-11-30 1998-11-30 Weld jointing method of steel material superior in arrest property

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000158127A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004089572A1 (en) * 2003-04-08 2004-10-21 Onesteel Trading Pty Limited Welded connections
US7695825B2 (en) * 2002-10-08 2010-04-13 Nippon Steel Corporation Circularly welded joint featuring excellent fatigue strength, method of producing circularly welded joint and welded structure
CN112338331A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-02-09 西部超导材料科技股份有限公司 Welding method for eliminating titanium and titanium alloy consumable electrode weld cracks

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7695825B2 (en) * 2002-10-08 2010-04-13 Nippon Steel Corporation Circularly welded joint featuring excellent fatigue strength, method of producing circularly welded joint and welded structure
WO2004089572A1 (en) * 2003-04-08 2004-10-21 Onesteel Trading Pty Limited Welded connections
CN112338331A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-02-09 西部超导材料科技股份有限公司 Welding method for eliminating titanium and titanium alloy consumable electrode weld cracks

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5667718B2 (en) Elastic-plastic hysteretic damper
TWI271465B (en) Section steel and wall body using the section steel
JPH1161994A (en) Column-beam joint of steel frame and connection method thereof
JP5187993B2 (en) Column beam joint with excellent earthquake resistance and its construction method
JP2002146921A (en) Steel pipe structure
JPH11140978A (en) Steel bracket with h-shaped section for connection of column and beam
JP2000158127A (en) Weld jointing method of steel material superior in arrest property
JP2001288823A (en) Joining part reinforcing structure for column and beam
JP3126093B2 (en) Beam-column joints of steel structures
JP2000110237A (en) Structure of welded part of column with beam
JP5973968B2 (en) Column beam welded joint and manufacturing method thereof
JP2002172462A (en) Welding method for structural member and welding joint
JP4007726B2 (en) Ramen structure
JP3854415B2 (en) Building structure using steel with excellent arrestability
JP6500823B2 (en) Column-beam connection structure
JP6783045B2 (en) How to design column-beam joint structure and column-beam joint structure
JP7406764B2 (en) Joint structure of steel pipe columns
KR102307939B1 (en) Connecting sturcture between column and beam
JPH11315581A (en) Welding method of h-shaped steel
WO2022065220A1 (en) Steel frame beam, column-beam joining structure, and structure having same
JP3531558B2 (en) Column / beam joint structure
JP7433975B2 (en) horizontal brace joint structure
JP4734840B2 (en) Beam-column joint
JP4990317B2 (en) Steel structure
JP2003105856A (en) Split t-shaped joint metal, and structure of jointing between column and beam

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20041217

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20070117

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20070123

A521 Written amendment

Effective date: 20070320

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20070508

A521 Written amendment

Effective date: 20070705

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

A911 Transfer of reconsideration by examiner before appeal (zenchi)

Effective date: 20070717

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911

A912 Removal of reconsideration by examiner before appeal (zenchi)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912

Effective date: 20081205