JP2000140960A - Automatic changing device of applicator for press-fixing terminal - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automatic changing device of an applicator for press- fixing a terminal, in which a dimension in the transfer direction of the applicator, is shortened and space-saving for installation is obtained. SOLUTION: A mounting fixing rest 23 is arranged in the downward position of the press 12 of a press-fixing device for a terminal, which press-fixes the terminal to wire. On the one side of the mounting fixing rest 23, plural movable mounting rests 17 on which applicators 13b are mounted, are arranged with a prescribed interval in the horizontal direction. Each movable mounting rest 17 is made freely movable back and forth in the horizontal direction. In a state where the movable mounting rest 17 is moved to a transfer position 24 opposed to the mounting fixing rest 23, the applicator 13b is made freely transferable by applicator transfer means 26 and 27 between the movable mounting rest 17 and the mounting fixing rest 23. The applicator transfer means 26 and 27 are provided between the press-fixing device for a terminal and the lower part of the reciprocating movement locus of each movable mounting rest 17.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a terminal crimping applicator automatic exchanging apparatus for automatically exchanging an applicator for crimping a terminal to an electric wire.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a terminal crimping apparatus for crimping a terminal to an electric wire, for example, a wire supplied from an electric wire supply reel is measured and cut to a predetermined length, and a covering portion at an end of the electric wire is peeled off. There is a device for crimping a terminal to the end of the wire.

When the type of the terminal to be crimped to the end of the electric wire is changed, it is necessary to replace a press die (applicator) or the like corresponding to the terminal to be crimped set in the press. In order to facilitate the replacement work, various types of automated apparatuses have been proposed.

[0004] That is, a plurality of movable mounting tables are arranged side by side in a predetermined direction at an appropriate interval on one side of the terminal crimping apparatus, and each of the movable mounting tables corresponds to a different type of terminal. While the applicator is mounted, each movable mounting table is reciprocally movable in the predetermined direction, and the moving operation moves the applicator on the movable mounting table positioned at the predetermined position to the set position below the press. It was configured to be transferred, set, and crimped the terminals.

When replacing the applicator, the applicator set at the set position is returned to the movable mounting table at the predetermined position, and then the desired applicator is mounted by the moving operation in the predetermined direction. The movable mounting table is positioned at the predetermined position, the applicator on the positioned movable mounting table is transferred to and set at a set position below the press, and different types of terminals are crimped.

[0006] As this type of terminal crimping applicator automatic exchanging apparatus, for example, apparatuses disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 61-99288 and 9-136199 are known.

[0007]

However, according to the conventional automatic applicator exchanging device for terminal crimping as disclosed in each of the above publications, the movable mounting table positioned at the predetermined position and the set position below the press are required. The cylinder for transferring the applicator between the
That is, it is a structure that is disposed in a large protruding shape on one side of the movable mounting table and on the side opposite to the set position, the dimension in the transfer direction for installation is long, and it is necessary to secure a wide installation space. .

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to provide a terminal crimping applicator automatic exchanging device which reduces the size of the applicator in the transfer direction and saves space for installation. Aim.

[0009]

A technical means for achieving the above object is to dispose a placing / fixing table at a position below a press of a terminal crimping device for crimping a terminal to an electric wire. On the side, a plurality of movable mounting tables on which terminal crimping applicators are mounted are arranged at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction, and each movable mounting table is reciprocated in the horizontal direction by the applicator moving means. The applicator is movable between the movable mounting table and the fixed mounting table in a state where the movable mounting table is selectively moved to the transfer position facing the mounting fixed table by the applicator moving unit. In a terminal crimping applicator automatic exchanging device which is made freely transferable by an applicator transferring means between each other, the applicator transferring means moves between the terminal crimping device and a reciprocating movement locus of each movable mounting table. Between It lies in the fact that is provided.

Further, the applicator is slidable between a guide rail provided on the mounting / fixing table and a guide rail provided on the movable mounting table moved to the transfer position. The applicator transfer means is reciprocally operable between the lower part of the mounting table and the lower part of the movable mounting table moved to the transfer position, and A locking member having a fitting pin which protrudes and retracts into and out of the fitting hole formed in the slide substrate and a transfer actuator which performs the reciprocating operation of the locking body. In the fitting state of the fitting hole with the fitting pin, the locking body is moved from below the movable mounting table to below the mounting fixed table by the transfer actuator, and the slide substrate is placed on the mounting fixed table. When transferred to A stopper is provided on the mounting and fixing base so that the locking portion provided at the front end portion of the ride substrate in the transfer direction can be brought into and out of contact with the mounting and fixing stand, and the stopper and the locking portion are in a contact and locked state. Alternatively, a structure may be provided in which a locking means is provided for engaging and disengaging the slide substrate from the rear side in the transfer direction.

[0011] Further, the applicator moving means is screwed to the screw shaft arranged along the horizontal direction below each movable mounting table, and is fixed to the movable mounting table side. The structure may include a nut body and a motor that drives the screw shaft to rotate forward and reverse.

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a terminal crimping device, like a conventional device, a length measuring unit 2 as a length measuring mechanism; Front clamp 3, cutter unit 4,
It mainly comprises a rear clamp 5, a front terminal crimping unit 6, a rear terminal crimping unit 7, a front moving means 8, and a rear moving means 9.

The length measuring unit 2 is provided with a pair of length measuring rollers for releasably holding the electric wire 10 supplied from the electric wire introduction port. Each of the length measuring rollers rotates in a predetermined direction while the electric wire 10 is being held. When driven, the length of the electric wire 10 is measured by controlling the amount of rotation of the length measuring roller, and the electric wire 10 is sent out in a predetermined direction.

The front clamp 3 and the rear clamp 5 are configured so that the electric wire 10 can be releasably gripped.
The cutter unit 4 is configured to perform a cutting process of the electric wire 10 and a stripping process of the covering portion.

The front moving means 8 supports the length measuring unit 2 and the front clamp 3 so as to be movable between the position of the cutter unit 4 and the position of the front terminal crimping unit 6, and also controls the position of the cutter unit 4 and the front. At the position of the terminal crimping unit 6, it is movably supported in the direction of the cutter unit 4 or the front terminal crimping unit 6.

The rear moving means 9 supports the rear clamp 5 so as to be freely movable between the position of the cutter unit 4 and the position of the rear terminal crimping unit 7, and
At the position of the cutter unit 4 or the position of the rear terminal crimping unit 7, the direction of the cutter unit 4 or the rear terminal crimping unit 7
It is movably supported in the direction.

The electric wire 10 supplied by the length measuring unit 2 along the electric wire supply direction P for a predetermined length is gripped by the front clamp 3 and the rear clamp 5, respectively, and is cut by the cutter unit 4 in that state. And the electric wire 10 held by the front clamp 3
And the electric wire 10 held by the rear clamp 5, and thereafter, the electric wire 10 held by each of the clamps 3 and 5.
The coating of the terminal portion is peeled off by the cutter unit 4.

The electric wire 10 held by the front clamp 3
Thereafter, the terminal is moved to the position of the front terminal crimping unit 6, and the terminal is crimped by the front terminal crimping unit 6 to the coating stripped portion. Then, after the crimping process of the terminal, the electric wire 10 gripped by the front clamp 3 is returned to the initial position facing the cutter unit 4.

On the other hand, while the crimping process of the terminal is performed on the electric wire 10 on the front clamp 3 side, the electric wire 10 on the rear clamp 5 side is also moved to the position of the rear terminal crimping unit 7.
The terminal is crimped to the stripped portion by the rear terminal crimping unit 7, and thereafter, the electric wire 10 is discharged to a predetermined wire discharging portion, and the rear clamp 5 is returned to the initial position facing the cutter unit 4.

As described above, by the operation of the length measuring unit 2, a predetermined length of the electric wire 10 is supplied in the electric wire supply direction P, and by repeating the same operation, the predetermined electric wire whose terminals are crimped to both ends. Harnesses having a length are sequentially manufactured.

Each of the front terminal crimping unit 6 and the rear terminal crimping unit 7 includes a press 12 having a ram that can be moved up and down, and an applicator unit 13 having a press die and the like that crimps the terminals by raising and lowering the ram. Have.

Further, one side of each terminal crimping unit 6, 7 in the terminal crimping apparatus 1, each terminal crimping unit 6,
Terminal crimping applicator automatic exchange device 14 for automatically exchanging the applicator unit 13 in cooperation with the side 7
Are arranged respectively. In addition, the structure of the applicator automatic exchange devices 14 on both sides is configured in the same manner, and the structure of the applicator automatic exchange device 14 on the front terminal crimping unit 6 side will be described below.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 8, the automatic applicator changing device 14 includes a pair of guide rails 16 extending above the gantry 15 at predetermined intervals in a horizontal direction parallel to the electric wire supply direction P. And a plurality of (seven in this embodiment) movable mounting tables 17 on both guide rails 16.
Are arranged at predetermined intervals in the direction in which the guide rails 16 extend, and the movable mounting tables 17 are integrally connected to each other.

In addition, it is located between the two guide rails 16,
A screw shaft 19 having a predetermined length is rotatably supported with an axis in the horizontal direction, and a screw shaft 19 is provided on a lower surface side between the guide rails 16 of the movable mounting tables 17 connected to each other. A nut body 20 screwed to the shaft 19 is detachably mounted and fixed. The nut body 20
The screw shaft 19 and the nut body 20 have a ball screw structure.

Further, a servomotor 21 is disposed at one end of the screw shaft 19, and the screw shaft 19 and the drive shaft of the servomotor 21 are connected to each other via a coupling. Then, by the forward and reverse rotation drive of the servo motor 21,
The nut body 20 is moved along the axial direction of the screw shaft 19, and the movement of the nut body 20 causes the movable mounting table 17 to move.
Are reciprocally movable along the guide rail 16.

The applicator unit 13 is located at a position below the press 12 in the terminal crimping units 6 and 7.
The mounting and fixing table 23 corresponds to the set position where the
Are provided, and when the movable mounting tables 17 are reciprocated, the movable mounting tables 17 are respectively mounted on the mounting fixed tables 2.
A reciprocating movement range capable of moving to the transfer position 24 facing 3 is secured. Here, screw shaft 19, nut body 20,
An applicator moving means for reciprocating each movable mounting table 17 in the horizontal direction by the servomotor 21 and the like is configured.

As shown in FIG. 12, each of the applicator units 13 mounted on each of the movable mounting tables 17 has a substantially rectangular plate-like slide substrate 13a and a slide substrate 13a.
an applicator 13b composed of a press die or the like for crimping a terminal detachably mounted on the slide board 13a;
A terminal supply reel 13c around which a continuous terminal is detachably supported, and a terminal guide 13d for guiding the terminal from the terminal supply reel 13c to the applicator 13b.

Each movable mounting table 17 and mounting fixed table 2
3 is a concave groove-shaped guide rail portion 17a which slidably holds and guides both side edges of the slide substrate 13a of the applicator unit 13, as shown in FIGS.
23a, respectively, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 9, the movable mounting table 17 moved to the transfer position 24.
And the respective guide rails 23a of the mounting / fixing table 23 are opposed to each other in a so-called continuous manner, and the movable mounting table 17 and the mounting / fixing table 23 are reciprocated along the respective guide rails 17a, 23a. The slide board 13a is configured so as to be slidable between them.

Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the sliding direction of the slide substrate 13a, that is, the transfer direction, extends between the substrate portion 17b of the movable mounting table 17 and the substrate portion 23b of the mounting fixed table 23. Guide grooves 17c and 23c having an appropriate length and being continuous with each other are formed to face each other.

A locking member having a fitting pin 26a which can move up and down in a vertical direction as shown in FIGS. 12, 14, 16 and 17, corresponding to the positions below the guide grooves 17c and 23c. 26 and the fitting pin 26a
The transfer cylinder 27 serving as a transfer actuator for reciprocating the locking body 26 is moved between the both ends of the guide grooves 17c and 23c. Is located below one side.

Reference numeral 28 denotes a support guide for slidably supporting the locking member 26. And these locking bodies 2
6. The transfer cylinder 27 and the support guide 28 constitute an applicator transfer means.

On the other hand, FIG. 9, FIG. 13, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, the slide pins 13a of the applicator unit 13 mounted on the movable mounting table 17 have the fitting pins 26a corresponding to the depth positions of the guide grooves 17c.
A first fitting hole 13e is formed in which the slide board 13a is removably fitted.
With the fitting hole 13e arriving at the depth position of the guide groove 23c, the fitting pin 26a is removably fitted into the slide substrate 13a at a position corresponding to the guide groove 17c depth position.
A fitting hole 13f is formed.

When the slide substrate 13a is moved from the movable mounting table 17 side to the mounting fixed table 23 by sliding movement, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the front end of the slide substrate 13a in the transfer direction is moved. Locking portion 13 having an inclined surface gradually inclined downward with respect to the transfer direction provided in the transfer portion
A stopper 23d having a corresponding inclined surface in the opposite direction is provided on the substrate portion 23b so that g can be freely contacted and separated.

Further, a rectangular lock opening 13h is formed at an intermediate portion of the slide substrate 13a in the transfer direction.
A communication opening 2 which is in communication with the lock opening 13h in a state where the locking portion 13g is in contact with the stopper 23d.
3e is formed on the substrate part 23b.

Further, the communication opening 23 is formed in the substrate 23b.
e, a lock piece 30 protruding upward and retractable upward is swingably supported, and a rod 31a of a lock cylinder 31 having one end connected and supported on the gantry 15 side and the lock piece 30 are linked to a link mechanism 32. Are interlocked and linked.

Then, the rod 31a is moved in and out,
The lock piece 30 protrudes upward from the communication opening 23e of the substrate 23b, and is locked to the tapered inclined surface at the periphery of the lock opening 13h in a detachable manner from the rear side in the transfer direction, and the communication opening 23e. Retract inside and lock opening 1
It is configured to release the locked state with 3h. Here, a lock means for locking the slide board 13a in a fixed position by the lock piece 30, the lock cylinder 31, the link mechanism 32 and the like is configured.

It should be noted that, as shown in FIG.
The applicator unit 13 mounted on the mounting side 7 and the applicator unit 13 mounted on the mounting fixed base 23 side are connected to each other by the respective terminal supply reels 13 c in the reciprocating direction of each movable mounting base 17. They are arranged in an overlapping manner.

In order to detect the movable mounting table 17 arriving at the transfer position 24 in the automatic applicator changer 14, one side surface of each movable mounting table 17 opposite to the terminal crimping device 1 is identified. Slitters 34a, 34b, 34
c, 34d, 34e, 34f, and 34g are fixed, and the identification slitter 34 is provided in a portion corresponding to the transfer position 24 on the gantry 15 side.
a, 34b, 34c, 34d, 34e, 34f, 34g
An identification photosensor 35 is provided as an identification sensor for identifying.

That is, in this embodiment, each movable mounting table 17
Are respectively assigned station numbers, and each of the identification slitters 34a, 34b, 34c, 34d, 34e,
34f and 34g are formed in different shapes corresponding to each station number depending on the combination of the presence or absence of slits at a plurality of locations (three locations in this embodiment), and the identification photo sensor 35 (three in this embodiment). Photo sensor)
, Each identification slitter 34a, 34b, 34c, 34
d, 34e, 34f, and 34g, each movable table 1
7, that is, to identify the station number.

The identification slitters 34a, 34b, 34
Similarly to c, 34d, 34e, 34f, and 34g, on one side of each movable mounting table 17 opposite to the terminal crimping device 1, an origin for origin detection is provided for each movable mounting table 17 corresponding to each station number. Slitters 36a, 36b, 36c,
36d, 36e, 36f, 36g are fixed,
On the side corresponding to the transfer position 24, the origin slitter 36a,
An origin photosensor 37 for detecting 36b, 36c, 36d, 36e, 36f, and 36g is provided.

When power is supplied to the servomotor 21, the origin photosensor 37 is turned on by the origin slitter 36.
a, 36b, 36c, 36d, 36e, 36f, 36g
Is detected and the movable mounting table 17 is in the light-shielding state,
7 is moved to the left in FIG. 7, and the origin photosensor 37 is moved to the origin slitters 36a, 36b, 36c,
If the light receiving state does not detect 36d, 36e, 36f, and 36g, each movable mounting table 17 is operated to move rightward in FIGS. 4 to 7, and a predetermined origin position for each movable mounting table 17 is detected. It is controlled so that. And
At this origin position, the identification photosensor 35 and the identification slitters 34a, 34b, 34c of the movable mounting table 17
34d, 34e, 34f, and 34g are configured to correspond to the detection positions.

Further, a slitter 38 for abnormality detection is fixed to one side of each movable mounting table 17 on the side opposite to the terminal crimping device 1, and a transfer position 2 on the gantry 15 side.
An abnormality detection photosensor 39 for detecting the abnormality detection slitter 38 is provided in the corresponding portion.

When the movable mounting table 17 at the transfer position 24 is displaced from the normal position by a predetermined range or more in the left-right direction, the power supply to the servo motor 21 causes the abnormality detecting photosensor 39 to be turned off. The servo motor 21 is abnormally stopped by detecting the abnormality detecting slitter 38. Here, mutual interference between the applicator unit 13 on the movable mounting table 17 and the applicator unit 13 on the mounting fixed table 23 is effectively prevented.

The present embodiment is configured as described above. For example, when the type of the terminal to be crimped in the front terminal crimping unit 6 is changed, the terminal crimping device 1 is used.
Is stopped, and a replacement command to the desired terminal crimping applicator unit 13 is input from an operation panel or the like according to the station number, so that power is supplied to the servomotor 21 and the like. At this time, the origin photosensor 37 causes the origin slitters 36a, 36b, 36c, 3
The presence or absence of 6d, 36e, 36f, and 36g is detected. If the light-shielded state is detected, the servo motor 21 is rotationally driven to move to the left direction. Is moved to the origin position and stopped at the origin position.

At this origin position, the identification slitters 34a and 34 at the transfer position 24 are detected by the identification photo sensor 35.
b, 34c, 34d, 34e, 34f, 34g
The light shielding is detected, and the station number at the transfer position 24 is identified.

On the other hand, the slide substrate 13a mounted on the mounting fixture 23 in the front terminal crimping unit 6
20, is locked by a stopper 23d and a lock piece 30. From this state, a rod 31a of a lock cylinder 31 that holds the slide substrate 13a in a locked state is advanced, and this rod is advanced. 3
1a, the lock piece 3 via the link mechanism 32 is advanced.
0 is rocked in the release direction, and as shown in FIG.
The state where the lock state by the lock piece 30 is released is obtained.

Next, the locking body 26 is moved from the initial position of the locking body 26 shown in FIG. 12 to the transfer position shown in FIG. 17 by the operation of the transfer cylinder 27, and fitted at that position. When the pin 26a is raised, a state is obtained in which the fitting pin 26a is fitted into the second fitting hole 13f of the slide board 13a through the guide groove 23c.

In this fitted state, when the locking body 26 is returned to the initial position by the operation of the transfer cylinder 27, the fitting pin 2
The slide substrate 13a fitted to 6a is moved to the movable mounting table 17, and the applicator unit 13 mounted on the mounting fixed table 23 is moved to the movable mounting table 17 with this movement. The transfer operation is performed, and as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, a state is obtained in which the slide substrate 13a straddles the substrate portion 17b of the movable mounting table 17 and the substrate portion 23b of the mounting fixed table 23.

Thereafter, the fitting pin 26a is lowered and returned to the initial lowering position. With the fitting pin 26a lowered, the locking cylinder 26 is actuated by the operation of the transfer cylinder 27 as shown in FIG. Again, the moving operation is performed to the transfer position located below the mounting fixed base 23. Then, when the fitting pin 26a is raised again at that position, a state where the fitting pin 26a is fitted into the first fitting hole 13e through the guide groove 23c is obtained.

In this fitted state, when the locking body 26 is returned to the initial position again by the operation of the transfer cylinder 27, the slide board 13a is further moved to the movable mounting table 17 side.
With this movement, the applicator unit 13 mounted on the mounting fixed base 23 is completely transferred to the movable mounting base 17 side, and as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the slide substrate 13a is movable. A state of being transferred onto the substrate portion 17b of the mounting table 17 is obtained, and thereafter, the fitting pin 26a is operated to descend.

Then, the applicator unit 13 after the terminal crimping operation is moved from the mounting and fixing table 23 side to the transfer position 24.
When the transfer to the movable mounting table 17 is completed, the movable mounting table 17 corresponding to the input station number is moved to the transfer position 24 by the rotation driving of the servo motor 21 in the predetermined direction.

When the movable mounting table 17 on which the desired applicator unit 13 is mounted arrives at the transfer position 24, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, the fitting pin 26a of the locking body 26 waiting at the initial position is operated to rise, and the fitting pin 26a is moved through the guide groove 17c into the first fitting hole 1 of the slide board 13a.
3e is obtained.

In this fitting state, when the locking body 26 is moved to the transfer position by the operation of the transfer cylinder 27, the slide board 13a fitted to the fitting pin 26a is moved.
The movable table 17 is moved from the position on the movable table 17 shown in FIG.
The applicator unit 13 placed on the upper side is moved to the placement and fixing stand 23 side, and the slide substrate 13a is placed and fixed on the substrate section 17b of the movable placing stand 17 as shown in FIGS. A state of straddling the substrate portion 23b of the table 23 is obtained.

Thereafter, the fitting pin 26a is lowered and returned to the initial lowering position. In the lowered state of the fitting pin 26a, the locking body 26 is actuated by the operation of the transfer cylinder 27 as shown in FIG. Again, the moving operation is performed to the initial position located below the movable mounting table 17. Then, when the fitting pin 26a is raised again at that position, a state where the fitting pin 26a is fitted into the second fitting hole 13f through the guide groove 17c is obtained.

In this fitted state, when the locking body 26 is again moved to the transfer position by the operation of the transfer cylinder 27, the slide board 13a is further moved to the mounting fixed base 23 side, and this movement is performed. Accordingly, the applicator unit 13 mounted on the movable mounting table 17 is completely transferred to the mounting fixed base 23 side, and as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18,
A state is obtained in which the slide substrate 13a is transferred onto the substrate portion 23b of the mounting and fixing stand 23. After that, the fitting pin 26a is moved down, and then the transfer cylinder 27 is actuated so that the locking body 26 is initialized. Returned to position.

In a state where the transfer of the applicator unit 13 onto the mounting and fixing table 23 is completed,
As shown in FIG. 20, the locking portion 1 of the slide substrate 13a
3g is in contact with the stopper 23d and locked, and as shown in FIG. 19, the lock piece 30 is retracted into the communication opening 23e. In this state, the rod 31a of the lock cylinder 31 is retracted, and the retraction of the rod 31a causes the lock piece 30 to swing in the locking direction via the link mechanism 32.
As shown in FIG.
A locked state locked to the peripheral edge is obtained. In the locked state, the slide board 13a is held in a so-called sandwiched state by the stopper 23d and the lock piece 30, and the movement of the slide board 13a in the transfer direction is restricted here.

When the setting of the applicator unit 13 on the mounting table 23 is completed, the servo motor 21
When the supply of power to is stopped and the terminal crimping device 1 is subsequently driven, a harness in which the terminals of the replaced applicator unit 13 are crimped is manufactured.

As described above, in the present embodiment, the locking member 26 constituting the applicator transfer means for transferring the applicator unit 13 between the movable mounting table 17 and the mounting fixed table 23. , Transfer cylinder 27, support guide 2
8 is provided between the position of the front terminal crimping unit 6 and the position of the rear terminal crimping unit 7 of the terminal crimping device 1 and below the so-called reciprocating movement locus of each movable mounting table 17, so that an applicator is provided in the conventional manner. Automatic exchange device 14
Applicator 13b
Can be shortened in the transfer direction, and the space for installation can be saved.

In addition, when the applicator unit 13 is transferred between the movable mounting table 17 and the mounting fixed table 23, the intermittent feed system is used in which the transfer is performed by reciprocating the locking member 26 twice. As the transfer cylinder 27, one having a short operating range can be adopted, and compactness can be achieved.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a terminal supply reel 13c of the applicator unit 13 mounted on the movable mounting table 17 and a terminal of the applicator unit 13 mounted on the mounting fixed base 23. Since the supply reel 13c and the supply reel 13c are arranged in an overlapping manner with respect to the reciprocating movement direction of each movable mounting table 17, there is an advantage that the installation space can be saved also from this point.

In addition, each movable mounting table 17 is moved along the screw shaft 19 by the rotation drive of the servo motor 21. Each movable mounting table 17 can be continuously moved in a predetermined direction, and a desired movement can be achieved. Move the movable mounting table 17 to the transfer position 24
Can be moved efficiently, and the moving time can be shortened.

Further, in a state where the slide substrate 13a of the applicator unit 13 is transferred onto the mounting and fixing base 23, the slide substrate 13a is held in a fixed state by the stopper 23d and the lock piece 30. , The displacement of the applicator 13b in the terminal crimping operation or the like can be effectively prevented.

In the above embodiment, the automatic applicator changing device 14 has a structure having seven movable mounting tables 17, but the number of the movable mounting tables 17 may be increased or decreased as necessary. It is not limited to the number of embodiments.

The reciprocating operation of each movable mounting table 17 is shown by the servo motor 21 and the ball screw structure. However, the reciprocating operation is performed by the forward / reverse rotating operation of the chain type endless revolving body. It is not limited to the structure of the embodiment.

[0065]

As described above, according to the terminal crimping applicator automatic exchanging device of the present invention, the applicator transfer means is provided between the terminal crimping device and the lower part of the reciprocating movement locus of each movable mounting table. In this case, the applicator does not greatly protrude outward as in the related art, so that the dimension in the transfer direction of the applicator can be reduced, and the space for installation can be saved.

Further, the applicator is slidable between a guide rail provided on the mounting / fixing table and a guide rail provided on the movable mounting table moved to the transfer position. The applicator transfer means provided on the slide substrate is reciprocally operable between the lower part of the mounting table and the lower part of the movable table moved to the transfer position, and protrudes upward and backward. Body having a fitting pin removably fitted into a fitting hole formed in the slide board, and a transfer actuator for reciprocatingly operating the locking body. When the locking body is moved from below the movable mounting table to below the mounting fixed table by the transfer actuator in the fitted state of, and the slide substrate is transferred onto the mounting fixed table, the transfer direction of the slide substrate. The locking part provided at the front end A stopper that is freely abutted and locked is provided on the mounting table, and a lock that is removably locked to the slide board from the rear side in the transfer direction in a state where the stopper and the locking portion are in a locked state. If the structure is equipped with the means,
There is also an advantage that the displacement of the applicator in the terminal crimping operation by the press can be effectively prevented.

Further, the applicator moving means includes a screw shaft arranged along the horizontal direction below each movable mounting table,
If the nut body is screwed to the screw shaft and fixed to the movable mounting table side, and the motor includes a motor for driving the screw shaft to rotate forward and reverse, each movable mounting table is continuously arranged in the horizontal direction. There is an advantage that it can be moved and the moving time can be shortened.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line II-II in FIG.

FIG. 3 is an automatic applicator changing device in FIG.
FIG.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the automatic applicator changing device on the front side.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the main part.

FIG. 6 is a view taken along line VI-VI of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the main part.

8 is a sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII in FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is an explanatory plan view of the movable mounting table and the mounting fixed table at the transfer position.

FIG. 10 is a view taken along line XX of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line XI-XI in FIG. 9;

FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing a transfer operation of the applicator unit.

FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing a transfer operation of the slide substrate at the transfer position.

FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram showing a transfer operation of the applicator unit.

FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing a transfer operation of the slide substrate at the transfer position.

FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram showing a transfer operation of the applicator unit.

FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram showing a transfer operation of the applicator unit.

FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram showing a transfer operation of the slide substrate at the transfer position.

FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram showing a lock operation of a lock unit.

FIG. 20 is an explanatory diagram showing a lock operation of a lock unit.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Terminal crimping apparatus 6 Front terminal crimping unit 7 Rear terminal crimping unit 10 Electric wire 12 Press 13 Applicator unit 13a Slide board 13b Applicator 13c Terminal supply reel 13e First fitting hole 13f Second fitting hole 13g Locking portion 13h Lock Opening 14 Automatic applicator changing device 17 Movable mounting table 17a Guide rail section 17b Substrate section 17c Guide groove 19 Screw shaft 20 Nut body 21 Servo motor 23 Mounting fixing table 23a Guide rail section 23b Substrate section 23c Guide groove 23d Stopper 23e Communication Opening 24 Transferring position 26 Locking body 26a Fitting pin 27 Transferring cylinder 28 Supporting guide 30 Lock piece 31 Lock cylinder 32 Link mechanism

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A movable mounting device in which a mounting fixture is disposed below a press of a terminal crimping device for crimping a terminal to an electric wire, and a terminal crimping applicator is mounted on one side of the mounting fixture. A plurality of mounting tables are arranged at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction, and each movable mounting table is reciprocally operable in the horizontal direction by an applicator moving means, and at a transfer position opposed to the mounting fixed table. In the state where the movable mounting table is selectively moved by the applicator moving means, the applicator can be freely moved by the applicator moving means between the movable mounting table and the mounting fixed table. In the terminal crimping applicator automatic exchanging device, the applicator transfer means is provided between the terminal crimping device and the lower part of the reciprocating locus of each movable mounting table. Self Exchange equipment. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the applicator is slidable between a guide rail provided on the mounting table and a guide rail provided on the movable mounting table moved to the transfer position. The applicator transfer means is operable to reciprocate between the lower part of the mounting table and the lower part of the movable mounting table moved to the transfer position, and A locking member having a fitting pin which protrudes and retracts into and out of the fitting hole formed in the slide substrate and a transfer actuator which performs the reciprocating operation of the locking body. In the fitting state of the fitting hole with the fitting pin, the locking body is moved from below the movable mounting table to below the mounting fixed table by the transfer actuator, and the slide substrate is placed on the mounting fixed table. When transferred to A stopper is provided on the mounting and fixing base so that the locking portion provided at the front end in the transfer direction of the printed circuit board can be brought into and out of contact with the mounting and fixing stand, and the stopper and the locking portion are in a contact and locked state. 2. An automatic exchanging device for terminal crimping applicators according to claim 1, further comprising a locking means for engaging and disengaging the slide substrate from the rear side in the transfer direction. 3. The applicator moving means is screwed to the screw shaft arranged along the horizontal direction below each movable mounting table, and is fixed to the movable mounting table side. 3. The automatic applicator exchanging device for terminal crimping according to claim 1, further comprising a nut body and a motor for driving the screw shaft to rotate forward and reverse.