JP2000093246A - Furniture capable of preventing popping out with earthquake sensing capability - Google Patents

Furniture capable of preventing popping out with earthquake sensing capability

Info

Publication number
JP2000093246A
JP2000093246A JP10283402A JP28340298A JP2000093246A JP 2000093246 A JP2000093246 A JP 2000093246A JP 10283402 A JP10283402 A JP 10283402A JP 28340298 A JP28340298 A JP 28340298A JP 2000093246 A JP2000093246 A JP 2000093246A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
furniture
locking pin
seesaw member
door
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10283402A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kyuichi Nishimuro
久一 西室
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP10283402A priority Critical patent/JP2000093246A/en
Publication of JP2000093246A publication Critical patent/JP2000093246A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent falling down of furniture and popping out of drawers and doors in an earthquake to avoid secondary disaster by transferring a weight to a receive part in accordance with the oscillation and inclination of a furniture main body to turn a seesaw member and locking pin to a stopper to prevent motion of the drawers and doors. SOLUTION: When large oscillation and inclination occur at the time of earthquake, a weight 10 moves to a door 3 side on a guide 9 and is transferred onto a receive part 6, which moves downward. Then, a bending part 8c of a seesaw 8 slides in the direction in which it leaves the receive part 6 and is tilted so as to lift a thick wall part 8b of an end part. As result, a locking pin 7 provided on a lower face of the receive part 6 protrudes from a hole on a lower face of a case and passes through a U-shaped space of a U-shaped fitting 11 provided on an inner side of the door 3. The door 3 and the fitting 11 also move to an open side in this condition, but the fitting 11 hits the locking pin 7 so that the door 3 is not opened any more. Consequently, it is possible to prevent objects stored in a cupboard 1 from popping out securely due to the oscillation and inclination.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、タンス・机・本棚
・食器棚の引き出しや扉が地震で飛び出すことを防止す
る地震感知飛び出し防止家具に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an earthquake-sensing and projection-preventing furniture for preventing drawers and doors of closets, desks, bookcases and cupboards from jumping out due to an earthquake.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、地震等で家具が大きく揺れると、
引き出しが飛び出したり、扉が開いて中身が飛び出して
人がケガしたり、物が破損する恐れがあった。また、こ
のように引き出しや扉が動き、中身を動くことによって
家具がバランスを崩して倒れ易くなることもあった。こ
のような家具の倒れや中身、引き出しの飛び出しは非常
に危険で地震等の二次災害として恐ろしいものである。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when furniture greatly shakes due to an earthquake or the like,
There was a risk that the drawer would pop out, the door would open and the contents would pop out, injuring a person or damaging things. In addition, the drawer and the door move in this manner, and the furniture may lose its balance and fall easily due to the movement of the contents. Such a fall of the furniture, the contents of the furniture, and the jumping out of the drawer are extremely dangerous and terrible as a secondary disaster such as an earthquake.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明が解決しようと
する課題は従来のこれらの問題点を解消し、地震で揺れ
た家具から引き出し・扉・家具の中の収容物の飛び出し
を防止するとともに家具を倒れにくくでき、飛び出した
引き出し・扉・家具の中の収容物が人や物に当たる地震
等の二次災害を防ぐ地震感知飛び出し防止家具を提供す
ることにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve these problems of the prior art and to prevent the drawer, the door and the contents in the furniture from jumping out of furniture shaken by the earthquake. An object of the present invention is to provide furniture that can prevent a furniture from falling down and that can prevent a secondary disaster, such as an earthquake, in which a drawer, a door, or a stored object in the furniture hits a person or an object.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】かかる課題を解決した本
発明の構成は、 1) 内部に物品を収納する引き出し又は内部に物品を
収納する扉を備えた家具において、引き出し又は扉か家
具本体のいずれか一方に回動自在なシーソー部材を設
け、同シーソー部材の一端に重りを受ける受部を設け、
前記シーソー部材の回動で所定の位置に突出する係止ピ
ンを受部に設け、係止ピンが突出しないよう前記シーソ
ー部材を常時付勢し、家具本体の揺れや傾きで重りを受
部に誘導するガイドを設け、ガイド上に重りを配置し、
シーソー部材を設けていない引き出し又は扉か家具の残
りの一方に下降して前記係止ピンと係止するストッパー
を設け、家具本体の揺れや傾きによって前記受部に重り
が載ると前記シーソー部材が回動し、前記係止ピンがス
トッパーと係止して引き出し又は扉が所定の位置から移
動しないようにした地震感知飛び出し防止家具 2) シーソー部材として、細長なプレートをV字状に
折曲した構造とし、折曲部分を支点とし、一方端を肉厚
により重くして係止ピンが突出しないように常時付勢す
る構造にした前記1)記載の地震感知飛び出し防止家具 3) 重りを球体とした前記1)又は2)記載の地震感
知飛び出し防止家具 4) ストッパーが引き出し又は扉の移動方向に長くし
た形状のU字状の金具である前記1)〜3)いずれかに
記載の地震感知飛び出し防止家具 5) V字状に折曲したプレートをシーソー部材として
折曲部分を箱型のケースの内部下面に当てて配置し、同
シーソー部材の一方端に受部を回動自在に取り付けて受
部を上下動可能にし、同受部下面に係止ピンを設け、同
係止ピンの下方のケース下面に係止ピンが突出する孔を
設け、前記シーソー部材の他方端を肉厚にして重くし前
記受部を上方に付勢し、上方に付勢した位置の受部から
斜め下方に向うようにガイドを設け、前記受部から斜め
下方のガイド上に球体の重りを配置した地震感知飛び出
し防止具 6) 内部に物品を収納する引き出しを備えた家具にお
いて、引き出し内部か家具本体のいずれか一方に回動自
在なシーソー部材を設け、同シーソー部材の一端に重り
を受ける受部を設け、前記シーソー部材の他方端が突出
しないように常時付勢し、家具本体の揺れや傾きで重り
を受部に誘導するガイドを設け、ガイド上に重りを配置
し、シーソー部材を設けた引き出し内部か家具本体の残
りのどちらかに突出したシーソー部材と係止するストッ
パーを設け、家具本体の揺れや傾きによって前記受部に
重りが載ると前記シーソー部材が回動し、前記係止ピン
が前記ストッパーと係止して引き出しが所定の位置から
移動しないようにした地震感知飛び出し防止家具 7) ストッパーとして、係止ピンの先端と対向する位
置に係止ピンを誘導する誘導往路を設け、同誘導往路の
終端に係止ピンと係止して同係止ピンが引き出し又は扉
が開く方向には移動できないようにする係止溝を設け、
前記係止ピンが同係止溝から前記誘導往路に逆行しない
ように段差を同係止溝に設け、同係止溝を始端とする誘
導復路を設け、同誘導復路の終端に前記係止ピンを外部
に誘導しかつ前記誘導復路に逆行させない段差を備えた
外部誘導溝を設け、前記ストッパーと前記係止ピンが係
止して引き出し又は扉が所定の位置から開かないように
し、その後で引き出し又は扉を所定の位置まで閉じると
前記ストッパーと前記係止ピンの係止を解除して引き出
し又は扉を開くことができるようにした前記1)〜
3),5),6)記載の地震感知飛び出し防止家具にあ
る。
Means for Solving the Problems The constitution of the present invention which solves the above problems is as follows: 1) In a drawer for storing articles therein or a furniture provided with a door for storing articles therein, A rotatable seesaw member is provided on one side, and a receiving portion for receiving a weight is provided at one end of the seesaw member,
A locking pin projecting to a predetermined position by the rotation of the seesaw member is provided on the receiving portion, and the seesaw member is constantly urged so that the locking pin does not protrude, and the weight is applied to the receiving portion by shaking or tilting of the furniture body. Provide a guide to guide, place a weight on the guide,
A drawer or door that is not provided with a seesaw member or a stopper that descends to the other of the furniture and locks with the locking pin is provided, and when the weight is placed on the receiving portion due to the swing or inclination of the furniture body, the seesaw member turns. Movement, the lock pin is locked with a stopper to prevent the drawer or door from moving out of a predetermined position. Furniture for preventing earthquake detection from jumping out 2) A structure in which an elongated plate is bent in a V-shape as a seesaw member. The bent part is used as a fulcrum, and one end is made thicker by the wall thickness so as to always urge the locking pin so as not to protrude. 4) The ground according to any of 1) to 3) above, wherein the stopper is a U-shaped fitting whose stopper is elongated in the moving direction of the drawer or door. 5) Furniture that prevents the detection from jumping out 5) A plate bent in a V-shape is used as a seesaw member, and the bent portion is placed against the inner lower surface of the box-shaped case, and a receiving portion is rotatably attached to one end of the seesaw member. The receiving part can be moved up and down, a locking pin is provided on the lower surface of the receiving part, a hole is provided on the lower surface of the case below the locking pin, and the other end of the seesaw member is made thicker. An earthquake in which the receiving portion is urged upward and a guide is provided so as to face obliquely downward from the receiving portion at the position where the receiving portion is urged upward, and a spherical weight is disposed on the guide obliquely downward from the receiving portion. 6) In furniture provided with a drawer for storing articles inside, a rotatable seesaw member is provided in either the drawer interior or the furniture body, and a receiving portion for receiving a weight is provided at one end of the seesaw member. Providing the seesaw member A guide that guides the weight to the receiving part by shaking or tilting of the furniture body is provided at all times so that the one end does not protrude, the weight is placed on the guide, the inside of the drawer provided with the seesaw member or the rest of the furniture body A stopper is provided for engaging the seesaw member protruding on either side, and when the weight is placed on the receiving portion due to the swing or inclination of the furniture main body, the seesaw member rotates, and the locking pin locks with the stopper. 7) Furniture that prevents the drawer from moving from a predetermined position to prevent it from jumping out of the predetermined position. 7) As a stopper, a guide forward path for guiding the locking pin is provided at a position opposite to the tip of the locking pin, and the terminal is connected to the end of the guide forward path. A locking groove is provided to lock the locking pin and prevent the locking pin from moving in the direction in which the drawer or the door opens,
A step is provided in the locking groove so that the locking pin does not go backwards from the locking groove to the guiding forward path, a guiding return path starting from the locking groove is provided, and the locking pin is provided at an end of the guiding return path. An external guiding groove having a step that guides the outside to the outside and does not reverse the guiding return path is provided, the stopper and the locking pin are locked to prevent the drawer or door from opening from a predetermined position, and then pull out. Alternatively, when the door is closed to a predetermined position, the locking of the stopper and the locking pin is released, so that the drawer or the door can be opened.
3), 5), and 6), which are furniture for preventing earthquakes from jumping out.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明では、大きな揺れや傾きが家具本体に起
きると、重りがガイドに誘導されて受部上に移動する。
受部上に重りが位置することによって、シーソー部材の
両端のバランスが変わり、シーソー部材に取り付けられ
た受部が移動する。すると、受部に設けた係止ピンが突
出し、シーソー部材を設けていない引き出し又は扉か家
具の残りの一方に設けられたストッパーと突出した係止
ピンが係止する。よって、引き出し又は扉はストッパー
と係止ピンの係止した位置より開き側に移動できなくな
る。シーソー部材として、細長なプレートをV字状に折
曲した構造としたものは、V字状のプレートの一端を肉
厚によって重くして、もう一端を上方に付勢させて受部
を上方に位置させるようにする。重りを球体としたもの
は、揺れや傾きに敏感に反応して移動する重りとなる。
ストッパーとして、U字状の金具を引き出し又は扉の移
動方向に長くなる構造としたものは、簡単な構造で強度
のあるストッパーにできる。ケース内部にシーソー部材
を配置し、ケースの孔から係止ピンが突出する地震感知
飛び出し防止具としたものは、ケースを用いて一体的に
取り付けられるようにすることで様々な家具に対応して
取り付けやすくすることができる。引き出しを備えた家
具において、引き出し内部か家具本体のいずれか一方に
回動自在なシーソー部材を設け、シーソー部材の一端に
重りを受ける受部を設け、重りを誘導するガイドを設
け、ガイド上に重りを配置し、シーソー部材を設けた引
き出し内部か家具本体の残りに突出したシーソー部材と
係止するストッパーを設けたものは、重りによってシー
ソー部材が回動し、シーソー部材の一端が突出して、ス
トッパーと係止して引き出しが所定の位置から移動しな
いようにする。ストッパーとして、誘導往路を設け、誘
導往路の終端に係止溝を設け、係止溝を始端とする誘導
復路を設け、誘導復路の終端に外部誘導溝を設けたもの
は、揺れにより突出した係止ピンを誘導往路に当てて、
引き出し又は扉が揺れにより開こうとすると係止ピンが
係止溝に係止するようにし、その後扉を開くために、扉
を閉じ側に移動させ、係止ピンを係止溝から誘導復路に
移動させ、誘導復路から外部誘導溝に移動させ、さらに
外部誘導溝からストッパの外部に移動させて、係止ピン
のストッパとの係止を解除する。
According to the present invention, when a large swing or tilt occurs in the furniture body, the weight is guided by the guide and moves onto the receiving portion.
By locating the weight on the receiving portion, the balance of both ends of the seesaw member changes, and the receiving portion attached to the seesaw member moves. Then, the locking pin provided on the receiving portion protrudes, and the protruding locking pin is locked with the stopper provided on the drawer or door or the rest of the furniture without the seesaw member. Therefore, the drawer or door cannot move to the opening side from the position where the stopper and the locking pin are locked. As a seesaw member, one in which a slender plate is bent into a V-shape is structured such that one end of the V-shaped plate is made thicker by the thickness and the other end is urged upward to raise the receiving portion upward. Position it. When the weight is a sphere, the weight moves in response to the swing or tilt.
A stopper having a structure in which a U-shaped fitting is extended in the direction in which the drawer or door is moved can be a strong stopper with a simple structure. The seesaw member is placed inside the case and the locking pin protrudes from the hole of the case. It can be easily installed. In furniture with a drawer, a rotatable seesaw member is provided in one of the drawer interior and the furniture main body, a receiving portion for receiving the weight is provided at one end of the seesaw member, a guide for guiding the weight is provided, and the guide is provided on the guide. In the case where the weight is arranged and the stopper provided to lock with the seesaw member protruding from the inside of the drawer provided with the seesaw member or the rest of the furniture body, the seesaw member is rotated by the weight, and one end of the seesaw member protrudes, Engage with a stopper to prevent the drawer from moving from a predetermined position. A stopper provided with a guide forward path, provided with a locking groove at the end of the guide forward path, provided with a guide return path starting from the lock groove, and provided with an external guide groove at the end of the guide return path, has a protrusion protruded by shaking. Put the stop pin on the guide way,
When the drawer or door attempts to open due to shaking, the locking pin is locked in the locking groove, and then the door is moved to the closing side to open the door, and the locking pin is moved from the locking groove to the guide return path. It is moved, moved from the guide return path to the external guide groove, and further moved from the external guide groove to the outside of the stopper to release the locking of the locking pin with the stopper.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】家具としては、タンス・机・本棚
・食器棚等があり、引き出しや扉を用いたものであれ
ば、どのようなものでもよい。ストッパーとしては切り
欠き、突起物などがあり、シーソー部材と係止するもの
であれば、どのようなものでもよく、家具本体に設けて
も、引き出しや扉に設けてもよく、家具本体、引き出
し、扉と同材でも異材でもよい。シーソー部材としては
鉄・ステンレス等があり、強度があり、長い間使用して
も変形や腐食をおこさないものが好ましい。重りの材質
としては、金属・ガラス・石等があり、形状としては
球、立方体、直方体、横に寝かせた円柱体などがあり、
金属球のものが家具の傾きに敏感に反応してシーソー部
材の受部内に移動するので実用的で望ましい。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Furniture includes a closet, a desk, a bookcase, a cupboard and the like, and any furniture may be used as long as it uses drawers and doors. There are notches, protrusions, etc. as the stopper, and any stopper that can be engaged with the seesaw member may be provided. The stopper may be provided on the furniture body, the drawer or the door, the furniture body, the drawer. The same material as the door or a different material may be used. The seesaw member is preferably made of iron, stainless steel, or the like, has strength, and does not deform or corrode even when used for a long time. The material of the weight includes metal, glass, stone, etc., and the shape includes a sphere, a cube, a rectangular parallelepiped, a cylindrical body laid horizontally, etc.
It is practical and desirable because the metal ball moves sensitively to the inclination of the furniture and moves into the receiving portion of the seesaw member.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】本発明の各実施例について図面参照にして具
体的に説明する。 実施例1(図1〜図5参照) 図1〜5に示す実施例1は扉が開閉する食器棚の扉の内
側にU字状の金具を横にして取り付け、食器棚にケース
を設け、ケース内に重りを受ける皿状の受部の下面に下
方に延伸するように係止ピンを設け、受部の下面に受部
が上下動可能なようにシーソー部材の一方の端を回動自
在に取り付け、他方端は受部を常時上方に付勢させるよ
うに重くし、上方に付勢させた受部から遠ざかるに従っ
て斜め下方に重りを誘導するガイドを設け、球体である
重りをガイド上に配置した地震感知飛び出し防止家具の
例である。図1は実施例1の地震感知飛び出し防止家具
の断面図である。図2は実施例1の地震感知飛び出し防
止家具の斜視図である。図3は実施例1の地震感知飛び
出し防止家具を設置した状態の説明図である。図4は実
施例1の地震感知飛び出し防止家具が揺れた状態の説明
図である。図5は実施例1の地震感知飛び出し防止家具
が揺れた状態の説明図である。図中、1は食器棚、2は
食器棚本体、3は食器棚の扉、4地震感知飛び出し防止
具、5はケース、6は受部、7係止ピン、8はシーソー
部材、8aは連結部、8bは肉厚部、8cは折曲部、9
はガイド、10は重り、11はストッパーとして用いた
U字状の金具である。実施例1では図1〜5に示すよう
に家具として食器棚を用いている。食器棚1の食器棚本
体2の側板の内側に地震感知飛び出し防止具4を取り付
ける。地震感知飛び出し防止具4は箱型のケース5の内
部に各部材が設けられる。受部6の下面に係止ピン7を
設け、ケース5の扉側下面に設けた孔に係止ピン7を貫
通させるようにして位置させる。これにより受部6と係
止ピン7は一体として上下動が可能となる。次にV字状
のプレートをシーソー部材8としてケース5の受部6よ
り奥側に設ける。シーソー部材8はV字状に折曲した折
曲部分がケース5の内部下面に接するようにして位置さ
せる。そのシーソー部材8の受部6側の一方端を受部6
の下面に回動自在になるよう取り付ける。またシーソー
部材8のもう一方の端は、肉厚になっており、重さのバ
ランスによって受部6に取り付けられた端を持ち上げる
ようになっている。このようにシーソー部材を細長なV
字状のプレートにすることによりシンプルで安価な構造
にできる。次に上方に持ち上げられた受部6から、食器
棚本体2の奥側の斜め下方に向って傾けてガイド9を設
ける。ガイド9の下方端はケース5の食器棚本体2の奥
側の側壁に取り付ける。次に球体の重り10をガイド9
の下方端付近のガイド9上に配置する。このように、ケ
ース内部にシーソー部材を配置し、ケースの孔から係止
ピンが突出する地震感知飛び出し防止具にすることによ
り、ユニットとしてさまざまな家具に取り付けて使用で
きる。本実施例1では食器棚に取り付けているが、どの
ような家具に取り付けて用いてもよい。次に食器棚1の
扉3の内側にストッパーとして用いたU字状の金具11
を取り付ける。U字状の金具11の取り付け位置は、扉
3を閉じた場合に、U字の内側空間が地震感知扉防止具
4のケース5の下面に設けた係止ピン7用の孔の下に位
置するようにする。この実施例1の地震感知飛び出し防
止家具である食器棚に地震等によって大きな揺れと、揺
れにより傾きがおこると図5に示すように重り10が揺
れ、揺れによる傾きによってガイド9上を扉側に向って
重り10が移動し、受部6上に載ると、重り10の重さ
によって受部6が下方に向って移動する。実施例1では
重りとして球体を用いているのでスムーズに転動する。
よって敏感に揺れに反応することができる。シーソー部
材8は受部6が下方に移動するに従ってシーソー部材8
の折曲部8cが受部6から離れる方向に摺動し、肉厚部
8bを設けた端を上方に持ち上げるようにして傾く。こ
のようにして受部6が下方に移動すると、受部6の下面
に設けた係止ピン7がケース下面の孔より突出し、扉3
の内側に設けたU字状の金具11のU字内の空間を貫通
する。この状態でさらに大きな揺れや揺れによる傾きが
起こると、扉3が開こうとする。よって扉3の内側に設
けたU字状の金具11も開き側に移動する。するとU字
状の金具11がケース5から突出した係止ピン7に当た
ってそれ以上扉が開かなくなる。よって、揺れや傾きに
よって、食器棚1の内部の収納物が外に飛び出さないよ
うになる。よって、食器棚1の内部の収納物が外に飛び
出して人や物に当たって、ケガしたり、物が破損したり
することがないようになる。また扉3が開いて人に当た
ったり、物に当たったりすることもなくなる。よって、
地震等の2次災害を防ぐことができる。また、食器棚1
の内部の収納物が揺れによって、扉3に衝突して、扉3
を開き、ある程度飛び出し、収納物が前方に片寄って、
食器棚が倒れるような場合においても、扉3が少しだけ
しか開かないので、収納物は、収納した状態を保ちやす
くなり、前方に食器棚が前倒しになる可能性は低くな
る。また、このようにU字状の金具を係止ピンと係止さ
せることにより、安価で強度のあるストッパーとするこ
とができる。また、この食器棚を元の開閉できる状態に
戻すには、少し開いた扉から人の手を入れ、係止ピン7
を上方に押し上げて扉を開き、その後重り10をガイド
9上に戻せば、何度でも使用できる。よって簡単に解除
することができ、長い間使用することができる。 実施例2(図6〜8参照) 図6〜8に示す実施例2はタンスにおいて、引き出し内
部に回転自在なシーソー部材を設け、シーソー部材の一
端に重りを受ける受部を設け、重りを誘導するガイドを
設け、ガイド上に重りを配置し、タンス本体にストッパ
ーを設けた地震感知飛び出し防止家具の例である。図6
は実施例2の地震感知飛び出し防止家具の斜視図であ
る。図7は実施例2の地震感知飛び出し防止家具の断面
図である。図8は実施例2の地震感知飛び出し防止家具
に大きな揺れが加わった状態の断面図である。図中、2
0はタンス、21はタンス本体、22はタンスの引き出
し、23は軸、24は切り欠きである。実施例2では、
図6〜8に示すようにタンスの引き出し内部の側壁に地
震感知飛び出し防止具4を取り付けている。実施例2で
はシーソー部材8としたプレートの一方にU字状に湾曲
した部分を設け受部とし、両端の間を軸23に回動自在
に軸止している。軸23でつり合いを取ることによって
U字状の受け部6を上方に付勢している。この状態では
もう一方のシーソー部材8の端はほぼ水平になる形状と
なっている。また、タンス本体21の引き出し22の上
面と対向する面には切り欠き24を設けている。この地
震感知飛び出し防止家具であるタンス20に大きな揺れ
や揺れによる傾きが加わると、図8に示すように、重り
10がガイド9よりシーソー部材8の受部6上に移動す
る。すると、シーソー部材8は重りの重さによってバラ
ンスをくずし、シーソー部材8の受部6と反対側の端が
タンス20の引き出し22上面から突出するようにシー
ソー部材8が回動する。この状態でタンス20の引き出
し22が飛び出そうとすると、引き出し22の上面から
突出したシーソー部材8の一端がタンス本体21の切り
欠き24と係止する。よって引き出しは少し開いた状態
までしか移動しない。もってタンスの引き出しが飛び出
して人に当ってケガをしたり、物に当って破損すること
がなくなる。また、タンスが飛び出して、タンスの収納
物が前方に集って、タンスが前倒しになるようなことも
なくなる。よって地震等の2次災害を防ぐことができ
る。また、実施例2ではシーソー部材の一端をU字状に
して受部とすることでさらにシンプルな構造にして安価
にし、小型にすることができる。その他、符号、構成、
作用、使い方は実施例1と同じである。図9に示すのは
実施例2の地震感知飛び出し防止家具の他の例である。
図9は実施例2の他の例の地震感知飛び出し防止家具に
大きな揺れが加わった状態の断面図である。図中、25
は突起である。実施例2の他の例では、図9に示すよう
にタンス本体に突起25を設け、シーソー部材8の一端
が突起25と係止するようにしている。このようにシー
ソー部材8と所定の位置で係止すればどのようなものを
用いてもかまわない。その他、符号、構成、作用、使い
方は実施例2と同じである。 実施例3(図10〜13参照) 図10〜13に示す実施例3はストッパーとして係止ピ
ンの先端と対向する位置に係止ピンを誘導する誘導往路
を設け、誘導往路の終端に係止ピンと係止して引き出し
又は扉が所定の位置から開かないようにする係止溝を設
け、係止ピンが係止溝から誘導往路に逆行しないように
段差を係止溝を設け、係止溝を始端とする誘導復路を設
け、誘導復路の終端に係止ピンを外部に誘導しかつ誘導
復路に逆行させない段差を備えた外部誘導溝を設けた地
震感知飛び出し防止家具の例である。図10は実施例3
の地震感知防止家具の断面図である。図11は図10の
A−A断面図である。図12は図11のB−B断面図で
ある。図13は図11のC−C断面図である。図中、3
0はカバー、31はスプリング、32はヘッド部、33
はストッパー、33aは誘導往路、33bは係止溝、3
3cは段差、33dは誘導復路、33eは外部誘導溝、
33fは段差、34は上部溝、35は下部溝、36はボ
ール、37はスプリングである。実施例3では、図11
〜図13に示すように係止ピンとストッパーを係合させ
た後、容易に解除できるストッパーになっている。スト
ッパー33は、食器棚1の食器棚本体2に取り付けた地
震感知飛び出し防止具4の係止ピン7が当たるストッパ
ー部分に誘導往路33aを設けている。誘導往路33a
は食器棚の扉3の開閉方向に伸びている。誘導往路33
aの扉3と反対側の終端には、係止溝33bを設ける。
係止溝33bと誘導往路33aの境には段差33cを設
けている。また、段差33cは図11に示すように傾け
て設けられている。次に誘導往路33aと並行で、係止
溝33bを始端として誘導復路33dを設ける。次に誘
導復路33dの終端に外部誘導溝33eを設ける。誘導
復路33dと外部誘導溝33eの境には段差33fを図
11に示すように傾けて設けている。地震感知飛び出し
防止具4の扉3側に扉3側が開口した円筒体のカバー3
0を設ける。次にカバー30の内部にスプリング31を
設ける。次にスプリング31の扉3側にヘッド部32を
設ける。ヘッド部32は図10に示すように地震感知飛
び出し防止具4側の開口端に外にはり出した縁をカバー
30の開口した径より大きくして設けている。また、食
器棚の扉3の上部に下部溝35を設け、スプリング37
を設け、スプリング37を付勢するようにしてボール3
6を下部溝35に設け、ボール36と係合する上部溝3
4を食器棚本体2に設ける。この実施例3の地震感知飛
び出し防止家具に大きな揺れがおこると、地震感知飛び
出し防止具4の重り10が受部上に移動し、重り10の
重みによって係止ピン7が飛び出し防止具4の下端より
突出する。すると係止ピン7はストッパー33の誘導往
路33aに当たる。この状態で揺れによって扉3がさら
に開こうとすると、ストッパー33は扉3に取り付けら
れているので係止ピン7と接する位置は、係止溝33b
に向かう。係止ピン7が係止溝33bの位置に来ると誘
導往路33aと係止溝33bは係止溝33bを深くして
段差33cが設けられているので、係止ピン7が係止溝
33bから誘導往路33aに戻ることはない。さらに扉
が開こうとしても係止溝33bと係止ピン7が係止して
いるので、扉3はこれ以上開くことがない。また、スプ
リング31によって、扉3は揺れによる扉3の動きでは
閉まらないようになる。よって扉3は、係止溝33bと
係止ピン7が係止する位置に保たれる。揺れがなくな
り、扉3を開けるには、扉3を閉める方向にスプリング
31の扉を開こうとする力より大きな力を加える。する
と、係止溝33bに位置する係止ピン7が段差33cに
当たる。段差33cは係止ピン7を誘導復路33dに向
かわせる傾きが設けられているので係止ピン7は誘導復
路33d上に向かう。さらに扉3を閉じると、係止ピン
7が外部誘導溝33eに来る。すると外部誘導溝33e
を深くして段差33fが設けられているので、係止ピン
7が外部誘導溝33eから誘導復路33dに戻ることは
ない。実施例3では図10に示すようにヘッド部32が
カバー30に当たるとそれ以上は扉3は閉じないように
している。これによって係止ピン7が外部誘導溝33e
からさらに扉3を閉じる方向に動くことがないようにし
ている。この状態から扉3を開けば、係止ピン7は段差
33fに当たり、段差33fの傾きによって係止ピン7
はストッパ33より外に誘導されて係止ピン7とストッ
パ33の係合は解除されて、扉3が開く。この後、地震
感知飛び出し防止具の重り10をガイド上に再設置して
再使用すればよい。このようにすれば容易に解除するこ
とができ、使用する人の負担が非常に少なくなる。図1
4に示すのは実施例3の他の例である。図14は実施例
3の他の例の地震感知飛び出し防止家具の断面図であ
る。実施例3の他の例では、実施例3のストッパーを家
具本体に取り付け、地震感知飛び出し防止具を引き出し
に取り付けている。また、シーソー部材のストッパーと
係止する一端を係止しやすいよう湾曲した構造にしてい
る。このように実施例3のストッパーはどのような家具
に取り付けてもかまわない。その他符号、構成、作用、
使い方は実施例3と同じである。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. Example 1 (see FIGS. 1 to 5) In Example 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, a U-shaped metal fitting is attached to the inside of a cupboard door that opens and closes, and a case is provided on the cupboard. A locking pin is provided on the lower surface of the dish-shaped receiving portion that receives the weight in the case so as to extend downward, and one end of the seesaw member is rotatable on the lower surface of the receiving portion so that the receiving portion can move up and down. The other end is made heavy so as to constantly urge the receiving portion upward, and a guide is provided to guide the weight diagonally downward as the distance from the receiving portion urged upward is increased, and the sphere weight is placed on the guide. It is an example of the arranged earthquake sensing furniture for preventing jumping out. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the furniture for preventing earthquake detection jump-out according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the furniture for preventing earthquake detection jump-out according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a state in which the furniture for preventing earthquake detection jump-out according to the first embodiment is installed. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which the furniture for preventing earthquake detection jump-out according to the first embodiment is shaken. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the state in which the earthquake detection jump-out preventing furniture of the first embodiment is shaken. In the figure, 1 is a cupboard, 2 is a cupboard body, 3 is a cupboard door, 4 is an anti-earthquake detecting tool, 5 is a case, 6 is a receiving portion, 7 locking pins, 8 is a seesaw member, and 8a is a connection. Part, 8b is a thick part, 8c is a bent part, 9
Is a guide, 10 is a weight, and 11 is a U-shaped fitting used as a stopper. In the first embodiment, a cupboard is used as furniture as shown in FIGS. A seismic detection jump-out preventing device 4 is mounted inside the side plate of the cupboard main body 2 of the cupboard 1. Each member of the anti-earthquake detection jump-out device 4 is provided inside a box-shaped case 5. The locking pin 7 is provided on the lower surface of the receiving portion 6, and the locking pin 7 is positioned so as to penetrate a hole provided on the lower surface of the case 5 on the door side. As a result, the receiving portion 6 and the locking pin 7 can move up and down integrally. Next, a V-shaped plate is provided as a seesaw member 8 behind the receiving portion 6 of the case 5. The seesaw member 8 is positioned such that a bent portion bent in a V-shape contacts the inner lower surface of the case 5. One end of the seesaw member 8 on the receiving portion 6 side is
It is attached to the lower surface of the so that it can rotate freely. The other end of the seesaw member 8 is thick, and the end attached to the receiving portion 6 is lifted by weight balance. Thus, the seesaw member is elongated V
A simple and inexpensive structure can be achieved by using a letter-shaped plate. Next, a guide 9 is provided from the receiving portion 6 which has been lifted upward, and inclined obliquely downward on the back side of the cupboard main body 2. The lower end of the guide 9 is attached to the side wall of the case 5 on the far side of the cupboard body 2. Next, the sphere weight 10 is guided 9
On the guide 9 near the lower end of the. In this way, by disposing the seesaw member inside the case and forming an earthquake-sensing jump-out prevention tool in which the locking pin projects from the hole of the case, it can be used as a unit by attaching it to various furniture. In the first embodiment, it is attached to a cupboard, but it may be attached to any furniture. Next, a U-shaped fitting 11 used as a stopper inside the door 3 of the cupboard 1
Attach. The mounting position of the U-shaped fitting 11 is such that when the door 3 is closed, the inner space of the U-shaped is located below the hole for the locking pin 7 provided on the lower surface of the case 5 of the anti-earthquake door 4. To do it. When the cupboard, which is the furniture for preventing earthquake jumping out of the first embodiment, is greatly shaken by an earthquake or the like and tilted by the shake, the weight 10 swings as shown in FIG. When the weight 10 moves toward and is placed on the receiving portion 6, the receiving portion 6 moves downward due to the weight of the weight 10. In the first embodiment, since the sphere is used as the weight, the rolling is performed smoothly.
Therefore, it can respond sensitively to the shaking. The seesaw member 8 moves as the receiving portion 6 moves downward.
The bent portion 8c slides in a direction away from the receiving portion 6 and tilts so as to lift the end provided with the thick portion 8b upward. When the receiving portion 6 moves downward in this way, the locking pin 7 provided on the lower surface of the receiving portion 6 projects from the hole on the lower surface of the case, and the door 3
Penetrates the space in the U-shape of the U-shaped fitting 11 provided on the inside. In this state, if a large swing or a tilt due to the swing occurs, the door 3 tries to open. Therefore, the U-shaped bracket 11 provided inside the door 3 also moves to the opening side. Then, the U-shaped fitting 11 hits the locking pin 7 protruding from the case 5 and the door cannot be opened any more. Therefore, the stored items inside the cupboard 1 do not jump out due to the shaking or the inclination. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the stored items inside the cupboard 1 from jumping out and hitting a person or an object, thereby preventing injury or damage to the object. In addition, the door 3 does not open and hit a person or an object. Therefore,
Secondary disasters such as earthquakes can be prevented. Cupboard 1
Of the interior of the door sways and collides with the door 3, causing the door 3
Open, jump out to some extent, the stored items lean forward,
Even when the cupboard falls down, the door 3 is opened only a little, so that the stored items can easily be kept in the stored state, and the possibility that the cupboard will fall forward is reduced. In addition, by locking the U-shaped metal fitting with the locking pin in this way, an inexpensive and strong stopper can be obtained. To return the cupboard to its original openable state, put a person's hand through the slightly opened door,
Is lifted upward to open the door, and then the weight 10 is returned to the guide 9 so that it can be used any number of times. Therefore, it can be easily released and used for a long time. Example 2 (see FIGS. 6 to 8) In Example 2 shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, a drawer is provided with a rotatable seesaw member inside the drawer, and a receiving portion for receiving a weight is provided at one end of the seesaw member to guide the weight. This is an example of an earthquake-sensing jump-out furniture in which a guide is provided, a weight is placed on the guide, and a stopper is provided on the closet body. FIG.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the furniture for preventing earthquake detection jump-out according to the second embodiment. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the furniture for preventing earthquake detection jump-out according to the second embodiment. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a large swing is applied to the furniture for preventing earthquake jump-out according to the second embodiment. In the figure, 2
0 is a closet, 21 is a closet body, 22 is a drawer, 23 is a shaft, and 24 is a cutout. In the second embodiment,
As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, a seismic detection jump-out preventing device 4 is attached to a side wall inside the drawer of the closet. In the second embodiment, a U-shaped curved portion is provided on one side of the plate serving as the seesaw member 8 to serve as a receiving portion, and the end between both ends is rotatably fixed to the shaft 23. The balance with the shaft 23 urges the U-shaped receiving portion 6 upward. In this state, the end of the other seesaw member 8 is shaped to be substantially horizontal. A notch 24 is provided on the surface of the drawer body 21 facing the upper surface of the drawer 22. When a large shaking or a tilt due to the shaking is applied to the closet 20 which is the furniture for preventing the earthquake from jumping out, the weight 10 moves from the guide 9 to the receiving portion 6 of the seesaw member 8 as shown in FIG. Then, the seesaw member 8 loses balance due to the weight of the weight, and the seesaw member 8 rotates so that the end of the seesaw member 8 opposite to the receiving portion 6 projects from the upper surface of the drawer 22 of the closet 20. When the drawer 22 of the closet 20 attempts to fly out in this state, one end of the seesaw member 8 protruding from the upper surface of the drawer 22 is engaged with the notch 24 of the closet body 21. Thus, the drawer only moves to a slightly open state. This prevents the drawer drawer from popping out and hitting a person, causing injury or damage to an object. In addition, the closet does not jump out, and the stored objects of the closet gather forward, so that the closet does not move forward. Therefore, a secondary disaster such as an earthquake can be prevented. Further, in the second embodiment, since one end of the seesaw member is formed in a U-shape as a receiving portion, the structure can be further simplified, reduced in cost, and reduced in size. In addition, code, configuration,
The operation and usage are the same as in the first embodiment. FIG. 9 shows another example of the furniture for preventing an earthquake detection jump-out according to the second embodiment.
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a large shake is applied to the furniture for preventing earthquake detection and jumping out according to another example of the second embodiment. In the figure, 25
Is a protrusion. In another example of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, a projection 25 is provided on the closet body, and one end of the seesaw member 8 is engaged with the projection 25. As long as the seesaw member 8 is locked at a predetermined position in this manner, any material may be used. In addition, reference numerals, configurations, functions, and usages are the same as those of the second embodiment. Third Embodiment (See FIGS. 10 to 13) In the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, a guide forward path for guiding the locking pin is provided at a position facing the tip of the locking pin as a stopper, and locking is performed at the end of the guide forward path. A locking groove for locking with a pin to prevent the drawer or door from opening from a predetermined position; a locking groove with a step so that the locking pin does not go back from the locking groove to the guide outward path; This is an example of furniture for preventing seismic detection jump-out provided with a guiding return path starting at a leading end and an external guiding groove provided with a step at the end of the guiding return path to guide the locking pin to the outside and not to reverse the guiding return path. FIG. 10 shows the third embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the furniture of FIG. FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. In the figure, 3
0 is a cover, 31 is a spring, 32 is a head, 33
Is a stopper, 33a is a guide outward path, 33b is a locking groove, 3
3c is a step, 33d is a return route, 33e is an external guide groove,
33f is a step, 34 is an upper groove, 35 is a lower groove, 36 is a ball, and 37 is a spring. In the third embodiment, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 13, the stopper can be easily released after the locking pin and the stopper are engaged. The stopper 33 has a guide outward path 33a at a stopper portion where the locking pin 7 of the earthquake sensing pop-out prevention tool 4 attached to the cupboard main body 2 of the cupboard 1 hits. Guiding outbound route 33a
Extends in the opening and closing direction of the cupboard door 3. Guiding outbound route 33
A locking groove 33b is provided at the end opposite to the door 3 in FIG.
A step 33c is provided at a boundary between the locking groove 33b and the guide outward path 33a. Further, the step 33c is provided to be inclined as shown in FIG. Next, a guide return path 33d is provided in parallel with the guide forward path 33a, starting from the locking groove 33b. Next, an external guide groove 33e is provided at the end of the guide return path 33d. A step 33f is provided at the boundary between the guide return path 33d and the external guide groove 33e, as shown in FIG. A cylindrical cover 3 with the door 3 side opened on the door 3 side of the earthquake sensing pop-out prevention device 4
0 is provided. Next, a spring 31 is provided inside the cover 30. Next, the head part 32 is provided on the door 3 side of the spring 31. As shown in FIG. 10, the head portion 32 is provided with an edge protruding outside at an opening end on the side of the seismic detection jump-out preventing tool 4, which is larger than the diameter of the opening of the cover 30. Further, a lower groove 35 is provided above the cupboard door 3 and a spring 37 is provided.
And bias the spring 37 so that the ball 3
6 is provided in the lower groove 35, and the upper groove 3 is engaged with the ball 36.
4 is provided on the cupboard body 2. When the furniture for preventing earthquake detection jump-out according to the third embodiment undergoes a large swing, the weight 10 of the tool 4 for preventing earthquake detection jump-out moves onto the receiving portion, and the locking pin 7 moves the lower end of the device 4 for preventing projection-out according to the weight of the weight 10. More protruding. Then, the locking pin 7 hits the guide forward path 33 a of the stopper 33. When the door 3 is further opened by swinging in this state, since the stopper 33 is attached to the door 3, the position in contact with the locking pin 7 is the locking groove 33 b.
Head for. When the locking pin 7 comes to the position of the locking groove 33b, the guide outward path 33a and the locking groove 33b are provided with a step 33c by making the locking groove 33b deep, so that the locking pin 7 is moved from the locking groove 33b. There is no return to the guidance outward route 33a. Further, even when the door is to be opened, the locking groove 33b and the locking pin 7 are locked, so that the door 3 does not open any more. Further, the spring 3 prevents the door 3 from closing due to the movement of the door 3 due to the swing. Therefore, the door 3 is maintained at a position where the locking groove 33b and the locking pin 7 are locked. In order to eliminate the swing and open the door 3, a force larger than the force of the spring 31 to open the door is applied in the direction to close the door 3. Then, the locking pin 7 located in the locking groove 33b hits the step 33c. Since the step 33c is provided with an inclination for moving the locking pin 7 toward the guidance return path 33d, the locking pin 7 is directed on the guidance return path 33d. When the door 3 is further closed, the locking pin 7 comes to the external guide groove 33e. Then, the external guiding groove 33e
And the step 33f is provided so that the locking pin 7 does not return to the guide return path 33d from the external guide groove 33e. In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, when the head portion 32 hits the cover 30, the door 3 is not closed any more. As a result, the locking pin 7 is moved to the external guiding groove 33e.
To prevent the door 3 from moving further in the closing direction. When the door 3 is opened from this state, the locking pin 7 hits the step 33f, and the locking pin 7 is tilted by the inclination of the step 33f.
Is guided out of the stopper 33, the engagement between the locking pin 7 and the stopper 33 is released, and the door 3 is opened. Thereafter, the weight 10 of the anti-earthquake detection jump-out device may be re-installed on the guide and reused. In this manner, the release can be easily performed, and the burden on the user is greatly reduced. FIG.
FIG. 4 shows another example of the third embodiment. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of another example of the furniture for preventing an earthquake from jumping out according to the third embodiment. In another example of the third embodiment, the stopper of the third embodiment is attached to the furniture body, and the anti-earthquake detection jump-out device is attached to the drawer. In addition, it has a curved structure so that one end of the seesaw member that engages with the stopper is easily engaged. Thus, the stopper of the third embodiment may be attached to any furniture. Other codes, configurations, actions,
The usage is the same as in the third embodiment.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、地震で揺れた家具から
引き出し・扉・家具の中の収納物の飛び出しを防止する
とともに家具を倒れにくくでき、飛び出した引き出し・
扉・家具の中の収納物が人や物に当たる地震等の2次災
害を防ぐ地震感知飛び出し防止家具を提供することがで
きる。シーソー部材として細長なプレートをV字状に折
曲した構造としたものはシンプルな構造で安価にでき
る。重りを球体にしたものは、敏感に揺れに反応する地
震感知飛び出し防止家具にすることができる。ストッパ
ーとして、U字状の金具を引き出し又は扉の移動方向に
長くなる構造としたものは、安価で強く引き出しや扉を
飛び出さないようにする。ケース内部にシーソー部材を
配置し、ケースの孔から係止ピンが突出する地震感知飛
び出し防止具としたものは、様々な家具に簡単に取り付
けられるようにする。引き出しを備えた家具において、
引き出し内部か家具本体のいずれか一方に回動自在なシ
ーソー部材を設け、シーソー部材の一端に重りを受ける
受部を設け、重りを誘導するガイドを設け、ガイド上に
重りを配置し、シーソー部材を設けた引き出し内部か家
具本体の残りに突出したシーソー部材と係止するストッ
パーを設けたものは、さらにシンプルな構造にして安価
で小型にすることができる。ストッパーとして、誘導往
路を設け、誘導往路の終端に係止溝を設け、係止溝を始
端とする誘導復路を設け、誘導復路の終端に外部誘導溝
を設けたものは、容易に解除でき、使用する人の負担を
非常に小さくすることができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the drawers, doors, and the stored items in the furniture from jumping out of the furniture shaken by the earthquake and to prevent the furniture from falling down.
It is possible to provide furniture that prevents earthquakes from jumping out of doors and furniture that prevents secondary disasters such as earthquakes that hit objects or people. A seesaw member having a structure in which an elongated plate is bent in a V-shape can be made simple and inexpensive. If the weight is a sphere, it can be used as an earthquake-sensing jump-out furniture that is sensitive to shaking. As a stopper, a U-shaped metal fitting that is extended in the direction in which the drawer or door is moved is inexpensive and strongly prevents the drawer or door from popping out. A seesaw member is disposed inside the case, and the anti-earthquake jump-out device in which the locking pin protrudes from the hole of the case can be easily attached to various furniture. In furniture with drawers,
A rotatable seesaw member is provided in one of the drawer interior and the furniture body, a receiving portion for receiving the weight is provided at one end of the seesaw member, a guide for guiding the weight is provided, and the weight is disposed on the guide, and the seesaw member is provided. A stopper provided with a seesaw member protruding from the interior of the drawer or the rest of the furniture body provided with the stopper can have a simpler structure and be inexpensive and small. As a stopper, a guide forward path is provided, a locking groove is provided at the end of the guide forward path, a guide return path starting from the locking groove is provided, and an external guide groove is provided at the end of the guide return path, which can be easily released, The burden on the user can be greatly reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】実施例1の地震感知飛び出し防止家具の断面図
である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a furniture for preventing an earthquake detection jump-out according to a first embodiment.

【図2】実施例1の地震感知飛び出し防止家具の斜視図
である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the furniture for preventing earthquake detection jump-out according to the first embodiment.

【図3】実施例1の地震感知飛び出し防止家具を設置し
た状態の説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a state in which furniture for preventing an earthquake detection jump-out according to the first embodiment is installed.

【図4】実施例1の地震感知飛び出し防止家具が揺れた
状態の説明図である。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which the furniture for preventing earthquake detection jump-out according to the first embodiment is shaken.

【図5】実施例1の地震感知防止飛び出し家具が揺れた
状態の説明図である。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a state in which the earthquake sensing prevention furniture of Example 1 protrudes and shakes.

【図6】実施例2の地震感知飛び出し防止家具の斜視図
である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the furniture for preventing earthquake detection from jumping out according to the second embodiment.

【図7】実施例2の地震感知飛び出し防止家具の断面図
である。
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the furniture for preventing earthquake detection from jumping out according to the second embodiment.

【図8】実施例2の地震感知飛び出し防止家具に大きな
揺れが加わった状態の断面図である。
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a large shake is applied to the furniture for preventing earthquake detection jump-out according to the second embodiment.

【図9】実施例2の他の例の地震感知防止家具に大きな
揺れが加わった状態の断面図である。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a large shaking is applied to the furniture for preventing earthquake detection according to another example of the second embodiment.

【図10】実施例3の地震感知防止家具の断面図であ
る。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the furniture for preventing earthquake detection according to the third embodiment.

【図11】図10のA−A断面図である。FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 10;

【図12】図11のB−B断面図である。FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 11;

【図13】図11のC−C断面図である。FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 11;

【図14】実施例3の他の例の地震感知飛び出し防止家
具の断面図である。
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of another example of the furniture for preventing earthquake jump-out according to the third embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 食器棚 2 食器棚本体 3 食器棚の扉 4 地震感知飛び出し防止具 5 ケース 6 受部 7 係止ピン 8 シーソー部材 8a 連結部 8b 肉厚部 8c 折曲部 9 ガイド 10 重り 11 ストッパーとして用いたU字状の金具 20 タンス 21 タンス本体 22 タンスの引き出し 23 軸 24 切り欠き 25 突起 30 カバー 31 スプリング 32 ヘッド部 33 ストッパー 33a 誘導往路 33b 係止溝 33c 段差 33d 誘導復路 33e 外部誘導溝 33f 段差 34 上部溝 35 下部溝 36 ボール 37 スプリング DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cupboard 2 Cupboard main body 3 Cupboard door 4 Earthquake detection jump-out prevention tool 5 Case 6 Receiving part 7 Locking pin 8 Seesaw member 8a Connecting part 8b Thick part 8c Bent part 9 Guide 10 Weight 11 Used as a stopper U-shaped bracket 20 lance 21 lance body 22 lance drawer 23 shaft 24 notch 25 projection 30 cover 31 spring 32 head part 33 stopper 33a guide forward path 33b locking groove 33c step 33d guide return path 33e external guide groove 33f step 34 upper part Groove 35 Lower groove 36 Ball 37 Spring

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 内部に物品を収納する引き出し又は内部
に物品を収納する扉を備えた家具において、引き出し又
は扉か家具本体のいずれか一方に回動自在なシーソー部
材を設け、同シーソー部材の一端に重りを受ける受部を
設け、前記シーソー部材の回動で所定の位置に突出する
係止ピンを受部に設け、係止ピンが突出しないよう前記
シーソー部材を常時付勢し、家具本体の揺れや傾きで重
りを受部に誘導するガイドを設け、ガイド上に重りを配
置し、シーソー部材を設けていない引き出し又は扉か家
具の残りの一方に下降して前記係止ピンと係止するスト
ッパーを設け、家具本体の揺れや傾きによって前記受部
に重りが載ると前記シーソー部材が回動し、前記係止ピ
ンがストッパーと係止して引き出し又は扉が所定の位置
から移動しないようにした地震感知飛び出し防止家具。
1. A furniture provided with a drawer for storing an article therein or a door for storing an article therein, wherein one of the drawer, the door, and the furniture body is provided with a rotatable seesaw member. A receiving portion for receiving a weight at one end, a locking pin projecting to a predetermined position by rotation of the seesaw member is provided on the receiving portion, and the seesaw member is constantly urged so that the locking pin does not protrude; A guide is provided to guide the weight to the receiving portion by shaking or tilting, the weight is arranged on the guide, and the drawer or the door or the rest of the furniture without the seesaw member is lowered and locked with the locking pin. A stopper is provided, and when the weight is placed on the receiving portion due to the swing or inclination of the furniture main body, the seesaw member is rotated, the locking pin is locked with the stopper, and the drawer or door is not moved from a predetermined position. Furniture that prevents earthquakes from jumping out.
【請求項2】 シーソー部材として、細長なプレートを
V字状に折曲した構造とし、折曲部分を支点とし、一方
端を肉厚により重くして係止ピンが突出しないように常
時付勢する構造にした請求項1記載の地震感知飛び出し
防止家具。
2. A seesaw member having a structure in which a slender plate is bent in a V-shape, with the bent portion as a fulcrum, one end being made thicker by the wall thickness, and being constantly urged so that the locking pin does not protrude. The furniture according to claim 1, wherein the furniture has a structure to perform the operation.
【請求項3】 重りを球体とした請求項1又は2記載の
地震感知飛び出し防止家具。
3. The furniture according to claim 1, wherein the weight is a sphere.
【請求項4】 ストッパーが引き出し又は扉の移動方向
に長くした形状のU字状の金具である請求項1〜3いず
れかに記載の地震感知飛び出し防止家具。
4. The furniture according to claim 1, wherein the stopper is a U-shaped fitting having a shape elongated in the direction of movement of the drawer or the door.
【請求項5】 V字状に折曲したプレートをシーソー部
材として折曲部分を箱型のケースの内部下面に当てて配
置し、同シーソー部材の一方端に受部を回動自在に取り
付けて受部を上下動可能にし、同受部下面に係止ピンを
設け、同係止ピンの下方のケース下面に係止ピンが突出
する孔を設け、前記シーソー部材の他方端を肉厚にして
重くし前記受部を上方に付勢し、上方に付勢した位置の
受部から斜め下方に向うようにガイドを設け、前記受部
から斜め下方のガイド上に球体の重りを配置した地震感
知飛び出し防止具。
5. A plate which is bent in a V-shape is disposed as a seesaw member, and the bent portion is disposed on the inner lower surface of a box-shaped case, and a receiving portion is rotatably attached to one end of the seesaw member. The receiving portion can be moved up and down, a locking pin is provided on the lower surface of the receiving portion, a hole is provided on the lower surface of the case below the locking pin, and the other end of the seesaw member is made thicker. Earthquake sensing in which the receiver is urged upward, a guide is provided so as to face diagonally downward from the receiver at the position where it is urged upward, and a spherical weight is placed on the guide obliquely downward from the receiver. Projection prevention tool.
【請求項6】 内部に物品を収納する引き出しを備えた
家具において、引き出し内部か家具本体のいずれか一方
に回動自在なシーソー部材を設け、同シーソー部材の一
端に重りを受ける受部を設け、前記シーソー部材の他方
端が突出しないように常時付勢し、家具本体の揺れや傾
きで重りを受部に誘導するガイドを設け、ガイド上に重
りを配置し、シーソー部材を設けた引き出し内部か家具
本体の残りのどちらかに突出したシーソー部材と係止す
るストッパーを設け、家具本体の揺れや傾きによって前
記受部に重りが載ると前記シーソー部材が回動し、前記
係止ピンが前記ストッパーと係止して引き出しが所定の
位置から移動しないようにした地震感知飛び出し防止家
具。
6. A furniture provided with a drawer for storing articles therein, wherein a rotatable seesaw member is provided in one of the drawer interior and the furniture body, and a receiving portion for receiving a weight is provided at one end of the seesaw member. A guide that constantly urges the other end of the seesaw member so as not to protrude, guides the weight to the receiving portion by shaking or tilting of the furniture main body, arranges the weight on the guide, and installs the seesaw member inside the drawer. A stopper is provided for engaging with a seesaw member protruding from one of the rest of the furniture main body, and when the weight is placed on the receiving portion due to the swing or inclination of the furniture main body, the seesaw member is rotated, and the locking pin is turned. Earthquake-sensing jump-out prevention furniture that locks with a stopper to prevent the drawer from moving from a predetermined position.
【請求項7】 ストッパーとして、係止ピンの先端と対
向する位置に係止ピンを誘導する誘導往路を設け、同誘
導往路の終端に係止ピンと係止して同係止ピンが引き出
し又は扉が開く方向には移動できないようにする係止溝
を設け、前記係止ピンが同係止溝から前記誘導往路に逆
行しないように段差を同係止溝に設け、同係止溝を始端
とする誘導復路を設け、同誘導復路の終端に前記係止ピ
ンを外部に誘導しかつ前記誘導復路に逆行させない段差
を備えた外部誘導溝を設け、前記ストッパーと前記係止
ピンが係止して引き出し又は扉が所定の位置から開かな
いようにし、その後で引き出し又は扉を所定の位置まで
閉じると前記ストッパーと前記係止ピンの係止を解除し
て引き出し又は扉を開くことができるようにした請求項
1〜3,5,6記載の地震感知飛び出し防止家具。
7. A guiding forward path for guiding a locking pin at a position facing a tip of the locking pin as a stopper, and the terminal is locked with the locking pin at the end of the guiding forward path so that the locking pin can be pulled out or opened. The locking groove is provided so that the locking pin cannot be moved in the opening direction, and a step is provided in the locking groove so that the locking pin does not go backward from the locking groove to the guide outward path. The guide return path is provided, and at the end of the guide return path, an external guide groove having a step that guides the locking pin to the outside and does not reverse the guide return path is provided, and the stopper and the locking pin are locked. The drawer or door is prevented from opening from a predetermined position, and then when the drawer or door is closed to a predetermined position, the stopper and the locking pin are unlocked so that the drawer or door can be opened. Claims 1-3, 5, 6 Furniture that prevents earthquakes from jumping out.
JP10283402A 1998-09-17 1998-09-17 Furniture capable of preventing popping out with earthquake sensing capability Pending JP2000093246A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10283402A JP2000093246A (en) 1998-09-17 1998-09-17 Furniture capable of preventing popping out with earthquake sensing capability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10283402A JP2000093246A (en) 1998-09-17 1998-09-17 Furniture capable of preventing popping out with earthquake sensing capability

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000093246A true JP2000093246A (en) 2000-04-04

Family

ID=17665070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10283402A Pending JP2000093246A (en) 1998-09-17 1998-09-17 Furniture capable of preventing popping out with earthquake sensing capability

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000093246A (en)

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