JP2000071693A - Resin molding and its manufacture - Google Patents

Resin molding and its manufacture

Info

Publication number
JP2000071693A
JP2000071693A JP10245845A JP24584598A JP2000071693A JP 2000071693 A JP2000071693 A JP 2000071693A JP 10245845 A JP10245845 A JP 10245845A JP 24584598 A JP24584598 A JP 24584598A JP 2000071693 A JP2000071693 A JP 2000071693A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pattern
pigment
resin
molded product
molded article
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10245845A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3847971B2 (en
Inventor
Takeshi Niwa
武 丹羽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cubic Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Cubic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cubic Co Ltd filed Critical Cubic Co Ltd
Priority to JP24584598A priority Critical patent/JP3847971B2/en
Publication of JP2000071693A publication Critical patent/JP2000071693A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3847971B2 publication Critical patent/JP3847971B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To bring a stereoscopic sense or a sense of luster into a grain pattern, carbon style pattern or an extract pattern in the case of having these patterns by giving a rift pattern or a woodgrain pattern in a pattern near a natural material in the case of having these pattern in a resin molding. SOLUTION: A lustrous pigment 12 is kneaded with a resin base material, the material filled with the pigment 12 is molded to form a molding body 14, and a hydraulic transfer layer 16 of a predetermined pattern is executed thereon. The pigment 12 in the body 14 and the layer 16 of the surface are gathered to give a stereoscopic sense near a natural material to a rift pattern or a wood grain pattern and to give the stereoscopic sense of a depth to a grain pattern or a carbon style pattern or an abstract pattern to upgrade its quality.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えば、自動車の
車内備品、屋内調度品等の如き物品として用いられる樹
脂成形品及びその製造方法に関し、特に石目模様、木目
模様その他の表面模様を有し外観上高級感を付与するこ
とができる樹脂成形品及びその製造方法に関するもので
ある。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a resin molded product used as an article such as interior equipment of an automobile, indoor furniture and the like, and a method for producing the same, particularly having a stone pattern, a wood pattern and other surface patterns. The present invention relates to a resin molded product capable of giving a high-grade appearance and a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、軽量であるが外観上高級感を付与
することができるように加飾された樹脂成形品が用いら
れるようになっている。この種の樹脂成形品に加飾処理
を施すために、種々の方法が試みられている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, resin molded products which are light in weight but decorated so as to give a high-quality appearance are used. Various methods have been attempted to perform a decoration treatment on this type of resin molded product.

【0003】1つの方法は、樹脂成形品の材料である樹
脂基材内に着色用、光輝用の顔料や木粉等の模様付け用
の添加物等の添加材を単独又は併用して混入又は添加し
たり、樹脂を発泡させたりする方法である(例えば、特
公平4−27932号公報及び特開平8−39610号
公報参照)。
[0003] One method is to add additives such as pigments for coloring and luster and additives for patterning such as wood flour singly or in combination to a resin base material of a resin molded article. It is a method of adding or foaming the resin (see, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-27932 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-39610).

【0004】この方法は、樹脂基材自体に添加材又は発
泡材を混入又は添加するだけで製造することができるの
で、比較的安価に製造することができるが、樹脂成形品
に石目模様(例えば大理石模様)、木目模様等を実際の
大理石又は木材に近い状態に表現することが困難であっ
たり、その他の模様に高級感を付与しようとすると作業
性が低下する欠点を有する。
[0004] This method can be manufactured at a relatively low cost because it can be manufactured only by mixing or adding an additive or a foaming material to the resin base material itself. For example, it is difficult to express a marble pattern or a wood grain pattern in a state close to actual marble or wood, and there is a drawback that workability is deteriorated when trying to give a high-class feeling to other patterns.

【0005】現在のメタリック調の模様を有する樹脂成
形品は、このメタリック調の外観を付与するために樹脂
基材内に金属粒子を混入しているが、この樹脂の成形時
に樹脂の流れが合流する部分にウエルドラインと称する
金属粒子を含まない樹脂だけの部分が発生する傾向があ
り、これは製品の外観を悪化する。
[0005] In a current resin molded product having a metallic tone pattern, metal particles are mixed in a resin base material in order to give the metallic tone appearance. There is a tendency that a portion of the resin which does not contain metal particles, called a weld line, is generated in a portion to be welded, which deteriorates the appearance of the product.

【0006】また、特開平8−39610号公報に開示
されている樹脂成型品は、流れ模様や木材に類した模様
を形成するために樹脂基材内を発泡させたり木粉を添加
している。しかし、木材に類した模様は、単に木粉を添
加しただけでは高級感を付与することが困難であり、こ
のため、この樹脂成形品は、木粉に光輝性顔料を担持さ
せているが、これは成形前の準備作業を複雑にし、同様
に樹脂の成形性を低下する。
Further, the resin molded product disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-39610 has a resin base foamed or wood powder added to form a flow pattern or a wood-like pattern. . However, a pattern similar to wood is difficult to impart a sense of quality only by adding wood flour, and therefore, this resin molded product has a glitter pigment carried on wood flour, This complicates the preparatory work before molding, and similarly reduces the moldability of the resin.

【0007】他の方法は、樹脂成形品の表面に2層の液
圧転写層を施す方法である(特開平6−166300号
公報参照)。この方法は、樹脂成形品の表面に濃色模様
の第1の転写層(下層)とパール顔料を含有する木目模
様の第2の転写層(上層)とを施して木目模様に高級感
を付与する方法である。しかし、2つの転写層を施すこ
とは作業性を低下する上に、2層であるにしても薄い転
写層のみによって深みのある高級感を樹脂成形品に付与
することは難しい欠点を有する。
Another method is a method in which two hydraulic transfer layers are provided on the surface of a resin molded product (see JP-A-6-166300). In this method, a first transfer layer (lower layer) of a dark color pattern and a second transfer layer (upper layer) of a wood pattern containing a pearl pigment are applied to the surface of a resin molded product to give a high-grade feel to the wood pattern. How to However, application of two transfer layers lowers workability, and it is difficult to impart a high-quality, deep feeling to a resin molded product by using only a thin transfer layer even if two transfer layers are used.

【0008】例えば、大理石模様等の石目模様は、天然
石に見受けられる内部にひび割れに似た深みを付与する
と高級感が付与され、また材木を縦切り又は輪切りして
得られる木目模様は、木材特有の照り感を有すると、天
然木材に見受けられる高級感を付与することができる。
照り感とは、木質繊維が導管に沿って整列しているため
に一定の方向から光が強く反射し、このため見る角度に
よって材料の表面が強く光って見える感覚であり、これ
は製品に高級感を付与する。また、砂目、カーボン調あ
るいは銀河調等の抽象模様も、三次元的な立体感や強い
光輝感を有すると、製品に高級感を付与することができ
る。先に述べた2つの従来技術は、樹脂成形品自体に添
加された添加物又は2層の液圧転写層によってそれぞれ
これらの模様を表現しようとしているので、製品にこの
ような高級感を付与することが難しい上に製造工程が複
雑で不経済であった。
[0008] For example, a grain pattern such as a marble pattern gives a sense of quality when a depth similar to a crack is found inside natural stone, and a grain pattern obtained by vertically cutting or cutting a timber is wood. When it has a unique shine, it can provide a sense of quality found in natural wood.
The shininess is a feeling that the light is strongly reflected from a certain direction because the wood fibers are aligned along the conduit, so that the surface of the material appears to shine strongly depending on the viewing angle. Gives a feeling. Also, an abstract pattern such as a grain of sand, a carbon tone, or a galactic tone can give a product a luxurious feeling if it has a three-dimensional three-dimensional effect and a strong glittering effect. In the two prior arts described above, these patterns are expressed by additives added to the resin molded product itself or two hydraulic transfer layers, respectively, so that the product is given such a sense of quality. It was difficult and the manufacturing process was complicated and uneconomical.

【0009】また、例えば、三次元的な立体感及び強い
光輝感を得るためには、ラメ顔料と称される比較的大き
くて荒い成分を有する顔料を用いることが必要である
が、このような大きな成分の顔料は、液圧転写層を形成
するのに必要な転写フィルム上に模様をグラビア印刷す
る際に印刷インキに混入することが難しく、液圧転写層
のみでこのような立体感と強い光輝感とを有する模様を
得ることができない。これは、液圧転写層のみでは光輝
感が不足気味となることを意味する。逆に、成形品にこ
れらの光輝性顔料を混入しただけでは所望の模様を表現
することが難しい。
Further, for example, in order to obtain a three-dimensional three-dimensional effect and a strong glitter, it is necessary to use a pigment having a relatively large and rough component called a lame pigment. The pigment of a large component is difficult to be mixed into printing ink when gravure printing a pattern on a transfer film necessary for forming a hydraulic transfer layer, and such a three-dimensional feeling is strong only in the hydraulic transfer layer. A pattern having a brilliant feeling cannot be obtained. This means that the glittering feeling tends to be insufficient with only the hydraulic transfer layer. Conversely, it is difficult to express a desired pattern only by mixing these glittering pigments into a molded article.

【0010】[0010]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明が解決しようと
する1つの課題は、石目模様、木目模様を天然材料に近
い模様にすることができ、また砂目模様、カーボン調模
様又は抽象模様に高度の立体感や光輝感をもたせること
ができ、従って製品に高級感を付与することができる樹
脂成形品を提供することにある。
One of the problems to be solved by the present invention is that a stone pattern or a wood pattern can be made to be a pattern close to a natural material, and a grain pattern, a carbon-like pattern or an abstract pattern. Another object of the present invention is to provide a resin molded product which can give a high degree of three-dimensional feeling and brilliant feeling to the product, and thus can give the product a high-grade feeling.

【0011】本発明が解決しようとする他の課題は、製
造工程を複雑にすることなく、高級感を有する模様を施
すことができる樹脂成形品を提供することにある。
Another object of the present invention is to provide a resin molded product capable of forming a high-quality pattern without complicating the manufacturing process.

【0012】本発明が解決しようとする他の課題は、製
造工程を複雑にすることなく、高級感を有する模様を施
すことができる樹脂成形品の製造方法を提供することに
ある。
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a resin molded product capable of forming a high-quality pattern without complicating the production process.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の第1の課題解決
手段は、光輝性顔料が錬り込まれた樹脂基材から成形さ
れた成形品本体とこの成型品本体の表面に施された石目
模様、木目模様、砂目模様、カーボン調模様又は抽象模
様の液圧転写層とから成っていることを特徴とする樹脂
成形品を提供することにある。
A first object of the present invention is to provide a molded article body formed from a resin base material into which a brilliant pigment is kneaded, and a molded article body provided on the surface of the molded article body. Another object of the present invention is to provide a resin molded product comprising a hydraulic transfer layer having a stone pattern, a grain pattern, a grain pattern, a carbon-like pattern or an abstract pattern.

【0014】本発明の第1の課題解決手段において、光
輝性顔料としてパール、ゴールド等の適宜の色の天然顔
料、合成顔料又は金属粉顔料の1つ又は複数を用いるこ
とができ、また樹脂基材は着色剤を含有することができ
る。
In the first means for solving the problems of the present invention, one or more of natural pigments, synthetic pigments or metal powder pigments of an appropriate color such as pearl, gold or the like can be used as the brilliant pigment. The material can contain a colorant.

【0015】特に、本発明の樹脂成形品に用いられる光
輝性顔料、樹脂基材は、所望の模様に応じて次のような
組み合わせとなる。 (1)石目模様 成形品本体は、パール顔料が錬り込まれた無着色又は着
色の樹脂基材から成形され、液圧転写層は、石目模様を
有する。 (2)木目模様 成形品本体は、パール顔料又はゴールド顔料が錬り込ま
れた無着色又は着色の樹脂基材から成形され、液圧転写
層は、木目模様を有する。 (3)砂目模様、カーボン調模様又は抽象調模様 成形品本体は、ラメ顔料が添加され又はラメ顔料とパー
ル顔料とが添加された着色の樹脂基材から成形され、液
圧転写層は砂目模様、カーボン模様又は抽象模様を有す
る。
Particularly, the glitter pigment and the resin substrate used in the resin molded article of the present invention are in the following combinations according to the desired pattern. (1) Stone Pattern The molded article main body is formed from an uncolored or colored resin base material into which a pearl pigment has been kneaded, and the hydraulic transfer layer has a stone pattern. (2) Wood pattern The molded article main body is formed from an uncolored or colored resin base material into which a pearl pigment or a gold pigment has been kneaded, and the hydraulic transfer layer has a wood grain pattern. (3) Grain pattern, carbon pattern or abstract pattern The molded article body is molded from a colored resin base material to which a lame pigment is added or a lame pigment and a pearl pigment are added. It has an eye pattern, a carbon pattern or an abstract pattern.

【0016】本発明の第2の課題解決手段は、光輝性顔
料が練り込まれた樹脂基材を成形して成形品本体を形成
する工程と、この成型品本体の表面に液圧転写法によっ
て石目模様、木目模様、砂目模様、カーボン模様又は抽
象模様の液圧転写層を施す工程とから成っていることを
特徴とする樹脂成形品の製造方法を提供することにあ
る。
The second object of the present invention is to form a molded article main body by molding a resin base material into which a brilliant pigment has been kneaded, and to apply a hydraulic transfer method to the surface of the molded article body. Providing a hydraulic transfer layer having a stone pattern, a grain pattern, a grain pattern, a carbon pattern, or an abstract pattern.

【0017】本発明の第2の課題解決手段において、そ
の製造方法に用いられる光輝性顔料、樹脂基材及び液圧
転写層の模様の好ましい組み合わせは、下記の通りであ
る。 (1)光輝性顔料は、パール顔料であり、樹脂基材は、
無着色又は着色されたものであり、液圧転写層は、石目
模様である。 (2)光輝性顔料は、パール顔料又はゴールド顔料であ
り、樹脂基材は、無着色又は着色されたものであり、液
圧転写層は、木目模様である。 (3)光輝性顔料は、ラメ顔料又はラメ顔料とパール顔
料とであり、樹脂基材は、着色されており、液圧転写層
は砂目模様、カーボン模様又は抽象模様である。
In the second means for solving the problems of the present invention, preferred combinations of the glitter pigment, the resin substrate and the pattern of the hydraulic transfer layer used in the production method are as follows. (1) The glitter pigment is a pearl pigment, and the resin base material is
It is uncolored or colored, and the hydraulic transfer layer has a stone pattern. (2) The glitter pigment is a pearl pigment or a gold pigment, the resin substrate is uncolored or colored, and the hydraulic transfer layer has a wood grain pattern. (3) The glitter pigment is a glitter pigment or a glitter pigment and a pearl pigment, the resin substrate is colored, and the hydraulic transfer layer has a grain pattern, a carbon pattern, or an abstract pattern.

【0018】このように、樹脂基材に光輝性顔料を錬り
込み、この光輝性顔料入り樹脂基材を成形して樹脂成形
品本体を形成し、その上に所定模様の液圧転写層を施す
と、樹脂成形品本体内の光輝性顔料と表面の液圧転写層
とが相俟って所定の模様に高級感を付与することができ
る。即ち、石目模様又は木目模様には天然材料に近い立
体感を付与し、また砂目模様、カーボン調模様又は抽象
模様にも深みのある立体感を付与して樹脂成形品の外観
的品質を高級化する。
As described above, the glittering pigment is kneaded into the resin base material, and the glittering pigment-containing resin base material is molded to form a resin molded product main body, on which a hydraulic transfer layer having a predetermined pattern is formed. When applied, the glittering pigment in the resin molded article main body and the liquid pressure transfer layer on the surface can give a predetermined pattern a sense of quality. That is, a stone pattern or a wood grain pattern is given a three-dimensional effect close to that of a natural material, and a sand pattern, a carbon pattern, or an abstract pattern is given a deep three-dimensional effect to improve the appearance quality of a resin molded product. Upscale.

【0019】特に、成形品本体は、パール顔料が錬り込
まれた無着色又は着色の樹脂基材から成形され、液圧転
写層は、石目模様を有すると、パール顔料の混入によっ
て形成されるウエルドラインがその上の石目模様の液圧
転写層によって恰も内部にひび割れを有するような立体
的な深みのある模様を形成し、これは天然石に近い高級
感を付与する。
In particular, the molded article main body is molded from an uncolored or colored resin base material into which a pearl pigment has been kneaded, and if the hydraulic transfer layer has a stone pattern, it is formed by mixing the pearl pigment. The weld line forms a three-dimensional deep pattern as if it had cracks inside due to the stone-patterned hydraulic transfer layer on it, which gives a sense of quality close to that of natural stone.

【0020】また、成形品本体は、パール顔料又はゴー
ルド顔料が添加された無着色又は着色の樹脂基材から成
形され、液圧転写層は、木目模様を有すると、パール顔
料又はゴールド顔料の光輝感が液圧転写層の木目模様に
照り感を付加し、これは天然木材に近い高級感を付与す
る。
The molded article body is molded from a non-colored or colored resin base material to which a pearl pigment or a gold pigment has been added, and if the hydraulic transfer layer has a wood grain pattern, the luster of the pearl pigment or the gold pigment is increased. The sensation adds a shine to the grain of the hydraulic transfer layer, which gives a luxurious feel close to natural wood.

【0021】更に、成形品本体は、ラメ顔料が練り込ま
れ又はラメ顔料とパール顔料とが練り込まれた着色の樹
脂基材から成形され、液圧転写層は、砂目模様、カーボ
ン模様又は抽象模様を有すると、ラメ顔料の比較的大き
くて荒い成分が微妙に変化する角度で成形品本体内に位
置し、これが光の反射によって深みがある立体感を付与
し、これは、液圧転写層の模様と組合わさって強い光輝
感と立体感とを有する所望の模様を得るのを可能にす
る。特に、ラメ顔料とパール顔料との2種類の光輝性顔
料が練り込まれると、液圧転写層のみでは得ることがで
きない強い光輝感を得ることができる。
Further, the molded article main body is molded from a colored resin base material into which the lame pigment is kneaded or the lame pigment and the pearl pigment are kneaded, and the hydraulic transfer layer has a grain pattern, a carbon pattern or With an abstract pattern, the relatively large and rough components of the lame pigment are located in the molded article body at an angle that changes subtly, and this gives a deep stereoscopic effect due to the reflection of light, In combination with the pattern of the layer, it is possible to obtain a desired pattern having a strong glitter and a three-dimensional effect. In particular, when two types of glitter pigments, a lame pigment and a pearl pigment, are kneaded, a strong glitter that cannot be obtained only with the hydraulic transfer layer can be obtained.

【0022】液圧転写層は、液溶性フィルムに印刷イン
キを用いてグラビア印刷されて形成された転写フィルム
を液面に浮かべ転写フィルムを活性化した後、この液面
上の転写フィルムに被転写体である成形品本体を押し付
けるように液没させて形成されるが、転写フィルムに模
様をグラビア印刷することができるのは数μ程度の粒子
の顔料についてのみであり、従って樹脂基材にラメ顔料
の如き大きな成分の顔料を使用して表面模様に立体感を
付与することができることはきわめて有利である。
The liquid pressure transfer layer is formed by floating a transfer film formed by gravure printing on a liquid soluble film using a printing ink on a liquid surface, activating the transfer film, and then transferring the transferred film to the transfer film on the liquid surface. It is formed by immersion so as to press the main body of the molded product, but the pattern can be gravure-printed on the transfer film only for pigments with a particle size of about several μm. It is very advantageous to be able to impart a three-dimensional appearance to the surface pattern by using a pigment having a large component such as a pigment.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照
して詳細に述べると、本発明の樹脂成形品10は、図1
に示すように、光輝性顔料12が練り込まれた樹脂基材
を成形して成形品本体14を形成し、次いで、図2に示
すように、この成型品本体12の表面に液圧転写法によ
って石目模様、木目模様、砂目模様、カーボン調模様又
は抽象模様の液圧転写層16を施して製造される。好ま
しくは、樹脂成形品10は、図2に示すように、液圧転
写層16の上に艶のある透明なトップコート18を施
す。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 2, a resin base material into which the glittering pigment 12 has been kneaded is formed to form a molded article main body 14, and then, as shown in FIG. It is manufactured by applying a hydraulic transfer layer 16 having a stone pattern, a grain pattern, a grain pattern, a carbon pattern or an abstract pattern. Preferably, the resin molded article 10 is provided with a glossy transparent top coat 18 on the hydraulic transfer layer 16 as shown in FIG.

【0024】光輝性顔料12としては、パール、ゴール
ド等の適宜の色の天然顔料、合成顔料又は金属粉顔料の
1つ又は複数が用いられ、また樹脂基材は無着色のもの
でもよいし、着色剤を含有してもよい。好ましい光輝性
顔料の幾つかの例を下記に掲げる。 (1)貝殻の内部や真珠を粉砕したもの (2)雲母の微粒子に酸化チタンを薄膜状に焼き付けた
もの(酸化チタンの量に応じてパール顔料又はゴールド
顔料となる)又は雲母の微粒子に酸化鉄を薄膜状に焼き
付けたもの(玉虫色顔料) (3)銅、アルミニウム、真鍮、青銅、金(ゴールド顔
料)、銀(シルバー顔料)、亜鉛(暗灰色)等の好まし
くは1〜120μmの微粒子又は酸化鉄の鱗片状粉−こ
のうちアルミニウムフレークを主成分とする大きな粒子
はラメ顔料と称されている。 (4)プラスチック片に金属が蒸着されたもの、例えば
ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム上にアルミニウム
等の金属を蒸着したもの(シルバー顔料)あるいはその
上に透明な黄色塗装を行って粉砕したもの(ゴールド顔
料) (5)ガラスフレークに金、銀、ニッケルーリン合金を
電解メッキしたもの
As the brilliant pigment 12, one or a plurality of natural pigments, synthetic pigments or metal powder pigments of an appropriate color such as pearl, gold or the like is used, and the resin substrate may be uncolored. A coloring agent may be contained. Some examples of preferred glitter pigments are listed below. (1) Pulverized shells and pearls (2) Mica microparticles baked with titanium oxide in a thin film form (pearl pigment or gold pigment depending on the amount of titanium oxide) or oxidized to mica microparticles Iron baked into a thin film (iridescent pigment) (3) Fine particles of preferably 1 to 120 μm such as copper, aluminum, brass, bronze, gold (gold pigment), silver (silver pigment), zinc (dark gray) Iron oxide scaly powder-Of these, large particles mainly composed of aluminum flakes are called lame pigments. (4) Plastic pieces on which metal is deposited, for example, polyethylene terephthalate film on which metal such as aluminum is deposited (silver pigment) or transparent yellow paint on which is ground (gold pigment) ( 5) Glass flakes electroplated with gold, silver, nickel-phosphorus alloy

【0025】本発明の樹脂成形品に用いられる樹脂基材
は、成形性、機械的性質及び耐熱性が高い適宜のものを
用いることができるが、好ましい樹脂成分としてはポリ
カーボネート(PC)、ポリカーボネート/ポリブチレ
ンテレフタレート(PC/PBT)、ポリカーボネート
/アクリルニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレンポリマー
(PC/ABS)、ABS、ナイロン等がある。
As the resin substrate used in the resin molded article of the present invention, any suitable resin having high moldability, mechanical properties and heat resistance can be used. Preferred resin components are polycarbonate (PC) and polycarbonate / polycarbonate. Examples include polybutylene terephthalate (PC / PBT), polycarbonate / acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene polymer (PC / ABS), ABS, and nylon.

【0026】光輝性顔料12は、樹脂基材に対して0.
5〜0.8重量%の割合で練り込ませ、また樹脂基材自
体を着色する場合には、着色剤は、樹脂基材に対して
0.04〜0.07重量%程度添加される。
The brilliant pigment 12 is added to the resin substrate in an amount of 0.1%.
When kneading at a ratio of 5 to 0.8% by weight and coloring the resin base material itself, the colorant is added in an amount of about 0.04 to 0.07% by weight based on the resin base material.

【0027】本発明の樹脂成形品に施される液圧転写層
16の模様は、その樹脂成形品の用途に応じて適宜設定
されるが、典型的には、(1)石目模様(例えば大理石
模様)、(2)木目模様、(3)砂目模様、カーボン調
模様、その他抽象模様がある。この液圧転写層16は、
図3に示すように、所定の模様が印刷された転写フィル
ム20を活性剤塗布器22を通して活性剤を塗布するこ
とによって湿潤しつつ転写糟24内の液面26上に浮か
ばせ、この転写フィルム20上に被転写体である成形品
本体14を押し付けながら液没させることによって液圧
を利用して転写フィルム20上の転写パターンを転写し
て形成される。また、この液圧転写層16の上のトップ
コート18は、アクリルラッカー又はウレタン−アクリ
ルの2液型プラスチック用の全艶ありのクリヤ塗料によ
って施される。
The pattern of the hydraulic transfer layer 16 applied to the resin molded product of the present invention is appropriately set according to the use of the resin molded product. (Marble pattern), (2) grain pattern, (3) grain pattern, carbon tone pattern, and other abstract patterns. This hydraulic transfer layer 16
As shown in FIG. 3, the transfer film 20 on which a predetermined pattern is printed is wetted by applying an activator through an activator applicator 22 so that the transfer film 20 floats on the liquid surface 26 in the transfer tank 24 while being moistened. By pressing the molded article main body 14 as the transfer object onto the surface of the transfer film 20, the transfer pattern on the transfer film 20 is formed by using the liquid pressure by being immersed. The top coat 18 on the hydraulic transfer layer 16 is applied with an acrylic lacquer or a glossy clear paint for urethane-acrylic two-component plastic.

【0028】転写フィルム20の幾つかの例が図4乃至
図6に示されている。図4の転写フィルム20Aは、大
理石模様16Aを有し、図5の転写フィルム20Bは荒
く大きな木目模様16Bを有し、図6の転写フィルム2
0B’は、枝や節や瘤のある部分を切って得られるよう
な木目模様16B’を有し、また図7の転写フィルム2
0Cは、砂目模様16Cを有する。
Some examples of the transfer film 20 are shown in FIGS. The transfer film 20A of FIG. 4 has a marble pattern 16A, the transfer film 20B of FIG. 5 has a rough large grain pattern 16B, and the transfer film 2 of FIG.
0B 'has a wood grain pattern 16B' obtained by cutting a portion having branches, nodes, and bumps.
0C has a grain pattern 16C.

【0029】樹脂成形品10は、所望の模様に応じて適
宜の光輝性顔料12及び樹脂基材が選択されて下記のよ
うに製造される。尚、成形は、射出成形、押出し成形、
注型成形の適宜の方法で行われる。 (1)石目模様 成形品本体14は、光輝性顔料12としてパール顔料が
練り込まれた無着色又は着色の樹脂基材から成形され、
液圧転写層16は、石目模様を有する転写フィルム20
Aを用いて成形品本体14の表面に転写して形成され
る。 (2)木目模様 成形品本体14は、光輝性顔料12としてパール顔料又
はゴールド顔料が練り込まれた無着色又は着色の樹脂基
材から成形され、液圧転写層16は、木目模様16B又
は16B’を有する転写フィルム20B又は20B’を
用いて成形品本体12の表面に転写して形成される。 (3)砂目模様、カーボン調模様又は抽象模様 成形品本体14は、光輝性顔料12としてラメ顔料が練
り込まれ又はラメ顔料とパール顔料とが練り込まれた着
色の樹脂基材から成形され、液圧転写層16は砂目模様
16C、カーボン模様又は抽象模様を有する転写フィル
ム20Cを用いて成型品本体12の表面に転写して形成
される。
The resin molded article 10 is manufactured as described below by selecting an appropriate glitter pigment 12 and a resin base material according to a desired pattern. In addition, molding is injection molding, extrusion molding,
Casting is performed by an appropriate method. (1) Stone Pattern The molded article main body 14 is molded from an uncolored or colored resin base material into which a pearl pigment is kneaded as the glittering pigment 12,
The hydraulic transfer layer 16 includes a transfer film 20 having a stone pattern.
A is transferred to the surface of the molded article body 14 using A. (2) Wood Pattern The molded article main body 14 is formed from a non-colored or colored resin base material into which a pearl pigment or a gold pigment is kneaded as the bright pigment 12, and the hydraulic transfer layer 16 has a wood grain pattern 16B or 16B. The transfer film 20 </ b> B or 20 </ b> B ′ is transferred to the surface of the molded article body 12 and formed. (3) Grain pattern, carbon pattern or abstract pattern The molded article body 14 is molded from a colored resin base material in which a glitter pigment is incorporated as the glittering pigment 12 or a glitter pigment and a pearl pigment are incorporated. The hydraulic transfer layer 16 is formed by transferring to the surface of the molded article body 12 using a transfer film 20C having a grain pattern 16C, a carbon pattern or an abstract pattern.

【0030】[0030]

【実施例】次に、本発明の具体的な実施例を以下に述べ
る。 (比較例1)無着色(乳白色)のABS樹脂を樹脂基材
としてその中に全く顔料を練り込ませることなく、この
樹脂基材を射出成形して所定の形状の成型品本体を形成
した。その上にベージュ色の淡い大理石模様の液圧転写
層を施し、更にその上にアクリルラッカーをトップコー
トとして施した。この比較例1では、成形品本体内に全
く光輝性顔料が含まれていないので、表面の大理石模様
が平面的に表現されているだけであり、従って立体感が
表れない。
Next, specific examples of the present invention will be described below. (Comparative Example 1) An uncolored (milky white) ABS resin was used as a resin substrate, and the resin substrate was injection-molded without any pigment kneading into the resin substrate to form a molded product body having a predetermined shape. A beige-colored marble hydraulic transfer layer was applied thereon, and an acrylic lacquer was applied thereon as a top coat. In Comparative Example 1, since no brilliant pigment was contained in the molded article main body, only the marble pattern on the surface was expressed in a planar manner, and a three-dimensional effect was not exhibited.

【0031】(実施例1)無着色(乳白色)のABS樹
脂を樹脂基材とし、その中に光輝性顔料として1〜10
μのパール顔料(雲母に酸化チタンを薄目に焼き付けた
もの)を樹脂に対して0.6重量%程度の割合で練り込
ませ、この樹脂基材を射出成形して所定の形状の成形品
本体を形成した。その上に図4に示す如きベージュ色の
淡い大理石模様の液圧転写層を施し、更にその上にアク
リルラッカーをトップコートとして施した。この実施例
1の樹脂成形品は、成形品本体内の光輝性のあるパール
顔料が強い光輝感を表すと共に、天然大理石に特有のひ
び割れ感が発生し、天然大理石に近い高級感が付与され
ることが確認された。このひび割れ感は、図8に示すよ
うに、射出成形時に樹脂の流れの合流する位置で生ずる
パール顔料を含まないウエルドラインと称する部分(図
8に14aで表されている)が液圧転写層16を通して
恰もひび割れであるような感覚を与えるために得られ
る。このウエルドライン14aは、外部からの光を吸収
して黒くなり、従って通常では外観を悪化させるが、実
施例1の樹脂成形品は、このウエルドライン14aを大
理石特有のひび割れに似せるのに逆利用している。特
に、パール顔料などの粒径の細かい光輝性顔料を添加す
ると、このウエルドラインが発生しやすくなる傾向があ
るので、この現象を逆に利用することができて有利であ
る。
(Example 1) An uncolored (milky white) ABS resin was used as a resin base material, and 1-10
μ pearl pigment (mica with titanium oxide thinly baked) is kneaded at a ratio of about 0.6% by weight with respect to the resin, and the resin base material is injection-molded to form a molded article having a predetermined shape. Was formed. A beige-colored marble-patterned hydraulic transfer layer as shown in FIG. 4 was applied thereon, and an acrylic lacquer was applied thereon as a top coat. In the resin molded article of Example 1, the glittering pearl pigment in the molded article main body exhibits a strong glittering feeling, and a cracking characteristic peculiar to natural marble occurs, giving a high-grade feeling close to that of natural marble. It was confirmed that. As shown in FIG. 8, this crack feeling is caused by a portion called a weld line not containing a pearl pigment (indicated by 14a in FIG. 8) generated at a position where the resin flows merge at the time of injection molding. Obtained through 16 to give the sensation of being cracked. The weld line 14a absorbs light from the outside and turns black, and thus usually deteriorates appearance. However, the resin molded product of Example 1 is used in reverse to make the weld line 14a look like a crack peculiar to marble. are doing. In particular, when a glitter pigment having a small particle diameter such as a pearl pigment is added, the weld line tends to be easily generated, and this phenomenon can be advantageously used in reverse.

【0032】(実施例2)無着色(乳白色)のABS樹
脂を樹脂基材とし、その中に光輝性顔料として1〜10
μのゴールド顔料(雲母に酸化チタンを厚目に焼き付け
たもの)を樹脂に対して0.6重量%程度の割合で練り
込ませ、この樹脂基材を射出成形して所定の形状の成形
品本体を形成した。その上に図5に示す如きチェリー
(サクランボの木)の木目模様の液圧転写層を施し、更
にその上にアクリルラッカーをトップコートとして施し
た。この実施例2の樹脂成形品は、成形品本体内の光輝
性のあるゴールド顔料が強い光輝感を表すと共に、天然
木材(チェリー)に特有の照り感が発生し、天然木材に
近い高級感が付与されることが確認された。照り感は、
既に述べたように、天然木材の木質繊維が導管に沿って
整列しているために一定の方向から光が強く反射するこ
とによって見る角度によって材料の表面が強く光って見
える感覚であり、これは製品に高級感を付与する。従っ
て、実施例2の樹脂成形品は、天然木材の木目に近い高
級感を有する。
Example 2 An uncolored (milky white) ABS resin was used as a resin base material, and 1-10
μ gold pigment (mica with titanium oxide thickly baked) is kneaded into the resin at a ratio of about 0.6% by weight, and this resin base material is injection-molded to obtain a molded product of a predetermined shape. The body was formed. A grain transfer hydraulic transfer layer of cherries (cherry tree) as shown in FIG. 5 was applied thereon, and an acrylic lacquer was applied thereon as a top coat. In the resin molded product of Example 2, the brilliant gold pigment in the molded product main body shows a strong glittering feeling, and a shining feeling peculiar to natural wood (cherry) is generated, and the luxury feeling close to that of natural wood is obtained. It was confirmed that it would be granted. The shine is
As already mentioned, the natural fiber's wood fibers are aligned along the conduit, and the light is strongly reflected from a certain direction, so that the surface of the material appears to shine strongly depending on the viewing angle, which is Give the product a sense of luxury. Therefore, the resin molded product of Example 2 has a high-grade feeling close to the grain of natural wood.

【0033】(実施例3)褐色のABS樹脂を樹脂基材
とし、その中に光輝性顔料として1〜10μのゴールド
顔料(雲母に酸化チタンを厚目に焼き付けたもの)を樹
脂に対して0.6重量%程度の割合で練り込ませ、この
樹脂基材を射出成形して所定の形状の成形品本体を形成
した。その上に図6に示す如き高級玉杢調の木目模様
(瘤や節のある部分の模様)の液圧転写層を施し、更に
その上にアクリルラッカーをトップコートとして施し
た。この実施例3の樹脂成形品も、実施例2と同様に、
成形品本体内の光輝性のあるゴールド顔料が強い光輝感
を表すと共に、天然木材(高級玉杢)に特有の照り感が
発生し、天然木材に近い高級感が付与されることが確認
された。また、この実施例3の樹脂成形品は、樹脂基材
の褐色と組合わさって、一層落ち着いた光輝感を付与す
ることができた。
Example 3 A brown ABS resin was used as a resin base material, and a 1-10 μm gold pigment (thick mica with titanium oxide baked thick) was used as a brilliant pigment. The mixture was kneaded at a ratio of about 0.6% by weight, and the resin base material was injection molded to form a molded product main body having a predetermined shape. A hydraulic transfer layer of a high-grade wood-grained wood grain pattern (a pattern with a knob or a node) as shown in FIG. 6 was applied thereon, and an acrylic lacquer was applied thereon as a top coat. The resin molded product of the third embodiment is also similar to the second embodiment,
It has been confirmed that the glittering gold pigment in the molded article main body has a strong glittering feeling, and that a unique luster is generated in natural wood (high-grade wood heather), giving a luxury feeling close to that of natural wood. . In addition, the resin molded product of Example 3 was able to provide a more subdued brilliant feeling in combination with the brown color of the resin base material.

【0034】(実施例4)ブルー色のABS樹脂を樹脂
基材とし、その中に光輝性顔料として80〜500μの
ラメ顔料(アルミニウムフレーク)を樹脂に対して0.
6重量%程度の割合で練り込ませ、この樹脂基材を射出
成形して所定の形状の成形品本体を形成した。その上に
図7に示す如き砂目模様の液圧転写層を施し、更にその
上にアクリルラッカーをトップコートとして施した。こ
の実施例4の樹脂成形品は、成形品本体内にある光輝性
があるが大きく荒い顔料成分が微妙に変化する角度で成
形品本体内に位置し、これが光の反射によって深みがあ
る銀河調の意匠を形成する。また、この銀河調の意匠
は、液圧転写層の模様と組合わさって三次元的な立体感
を醸し出す。
Example 4 A blue ABS resin was used as a resin base material, and a glitter pigment (aluminum flake) of 80 to 500 μm as a bright pigment was added to the resin substrate.
The resin base material was kneaded at a ratio of about 6% by weight and injection molded to form a molded product body having a predetermined shape. A grain transfer hydraulic transfer layer as shown in FIG. 7 was applied thereon, and an acrylic lacquer was applied thereon as a top coat. The resin molded product of Example 4 is located in the molded product main body at an angle at which the brilliant but large and coarse pigment component in the molded product main body slightly changes, and this is a galactic tone having a depth due to light reflection. Form a design. The galactic design combines with the pattern of the hydraulic transfer layer to create a three-dimensional appearance.

【0035】(実施例5)グレー色のABS樹脂を樹脂
基材とし、その中に光輝性顔料として80〜500μの
ラメ顔料(アルミニウムフレーク)と1〜10μのパー
ル顔料(雲母に酸化チタンを薄目に焼き付けたもの)と
を樹脂に対して0.6重量%程度の割合で練り込ませ、
この樹脂基材を射出成形して所定の形状の成形品本体を
形成した。その上にカーボンクロス調の模様(炭素繊維
の織物のような模様)の液圧転写層を施し、更にその上
にアクリルラッカーをトップコートとして施した。この
実施例5の樹脂成形品は、成形品本体内にある2つの光
輝性顔料である大きな成分のラメ顔料と細かい成分のパ
ール顔料とが液圧転写層と相俟ってカーボン調の模様に
深みのある立体感と強い光輝感とを与えることが確認さ
れた。
Example 5 A gray ABS resin was used as a resin base material, and a glitter pigment of 80 to 500 μm (aluminum flake) and a pearl pigment of 1 to 10 μm (a thin layer of titanium oxide was used as mica) ) And kneaded at a ratio of about 0.6% by weight with respect to the resin,
This resin base material was injection molded to form a molded product main body having a predetermined shape. A hydraulic transfer layer having a carbon cloth-like pattern (a pattern such as a carbon fiber fabric) was applied thereon, and an acrylic lacquer was applied thereon as a top coat. In the resin molded article of Example 5, the two glitter pigments in the molded article main body, a large component lame pigment and a fine component pearl pigment, combined with the hydraulic transfer layer, formed a carbon-like pattern. It was confirmed that a deep three-dimensional effect and a strong glitter were provided.

【0036】特に、実施例4及び5の樹脂成形品では、
その中のラメ顔料の大きな成分によって単なる細かい成
分の光輝性顔料や液圧転写層の印刷インキでは得られな
い著しく大きな金属感が付与されることが解った。これ
は、成形品本体の表面付近にあるアルミフレークの見え
方が着色樹脂基材への僅かな沈み方の相異で大きく異な
ることに起因している。図9(A)に示すように、アル
ミフレーク12Aが樹脂基材の表面に完全に露出してい
れば、その光輝面積が最大となって光輝感も最も大きく
なり、手前に浮き上がった状態に見えるが、図9(B)
に示すように、アルミフレーク12Aの樹脂基材内への
沈み部分が多くなれば、光輝面積が減少し、光輝感が低
下し、深く沈んだように見える。この浮き沈みの差によ
る見え方の差が立体感を付与することになる。従って、
この立体感は、着色樹脂基材とラメ顔料との組み合わせ
によって得られることが解る。
In particular, in the resin molded products of Examples 4 and 5,
It was found that the large component of the lame pigment contained therein provided a remarkably large metallic feeling, which cannot be obtained with the brilliant pigment of a mere fine component or the printing ink of the hydraulic transfer layer. This is due to the fact that the appearance of the aluminum flakes near the surface of the molded article main body is greatly different due to a slight difference in how the aluminum flakes sink into the colored resin base material. As shown in FIG. 9 (A), if the aluminum flakes 12A are completely exposed on the surface of the resin base material, the glitter area is maximized, the glitter is maximized, and it appears that the aluminum flakes are raised to the front. However, FIG. 9 (B)
As shown in (2), when the amount of sinking of the aluminum flakes 12A in the resin base material increases, the glittering area decreases, the glittering feeling decreases, and it looks as if it sinks deep. The difference in appearance due to the difference in ups and downs gives a three-dimensional effect. Therefore,
It is understood that this three-dimensional effect can be obtained by a combination of the colored resin substrate and the glitter pigment.

【0037】上記実施例では、石目模様、木目模様、砂
目模様及びカーボン調模様について述べたが、ラメ顔料
入りの樹脂を組み合わせて抽象模様の液圧転写層も同様
に強い立体感を有する樹脂成型品を得ることができる。
In the above embodiment, the stone pattern, the grain pattern, the grain pattern, and the carbon pattern are described. However, the hydraulic transfer layer having an abstract pattern having a resin having a lame pigment also has a strong three-dimensional effect. A resin molded product can be obtained.

【0038】実施例3の木目模様の液圧転写層を有する
実際の樹脂成形品Aの表面状態とこの木目模様の転写層
を施す前の実際の樹脂成形品Bの表面状態とが図10に
示されており、この図10の右方の上側の物品がAであ
り、下側の物品がBである。この図からAの物品は木目
模様に光輝感が付与されているのが解る。
Example 3 FIG. 10 shows the actual surface condition of the resin molded product A having the grain transfer pattern hydraulic pressure transfer layer and the actual surface condition of the resin molded product B before applying the grain transfer pattern transfer layer. In FIG. 10, the upper right article in FIG. 10 is A, and the lower article is B. From this figure, it can be seen that the article of A has a brilliant feeling on the grain pattern.

【0039】実施例4の砂目模様の液圧転写層を有する
実際の樹脂成形品Cの表面状態と光輝性顔料を錬り込ま
ないで形成された成形品本体の表面に実施例4と同様の
砂目模様の液圧転写層を施した樹脂成形品Dの表面状態
とが図11に示されており、この図11の下側の物品が
Cであり、上側の物品がDである。この図からCの物品
はDの物品に比べて遙かに高度の光輝感と立体感が付与
されているのが解る。
The surface condition of the actual resin molded article C having the grain-patterned hydraulic transfer layer of Example 4 and the surface of the molded article body formed without incorporating the glittering pigment as in Example 4 FIG. 11 shows the surface state of the resin molded product D provided with the hydraulic transfer layer having the grain pattern of FIG. 11, wherein the lower part is C and the upper part is D. From this figure, it can be seen that the article C has much higher glitter and three-dimensional appearance than the article D.

【0040】本発明の好ましい幾つかの実施例を述べた
が、本発明のいずれの実施例とも、基本的には、成形品
本体内の光輝性顔料によって深みのある立体感と大きな
光輝感とを付与してその上の液圧転写層の模様と相俟っ
て高級感を有する所望の意匠を有する樹脂成型品を得る
ことができたことが解る。特に、石目模様及び木目模様
は、それに立体感と光輝感とを付与して天然の素材に近
似させることができ、また砂目模様、カーボン調模様及
び抽象模様に深みのある高級感を付与して商品価値を著
しく向上することができた。
Although some preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, in any of the embodiments of the present invention, basically, a brilliant pigment in a molded article main body provides a deep three-dimensional effect and a large brilliant effect. It can be seen that a resin molded product having a desired design having a high-class feeling can be obtained in combination with the pattern of the hydraulic transfer layer thereon. In particular, stone patterns and wood patterns can give them a three-dimensional effect and radiance to approximate natural materials, and can give deep texture to sand patterns, carbon patterns and abstract patterns. As a result, the commercial value was significantly improved.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、上記のように、樹脂基
材に光輝性顔料を錬り込み、この光輝性顔料入り樹脂基
材を成形して樹脂成形品本体を形成し、その上に所定模
様の液圧転写層を施すので、樹脂成形品本体内の光輝性
顔料と表面の液圧転写層とが相俟って所定の模様に高級
感を付与することができる。
According to the present invention, as described above, a glittering pigment is kneaded into a resin substrate, and the glittering pigment-containing resin substrate is molded to form a resin molded product body. Since the hydraulic transfer layer having a predetermined pattern is formed on the surface of the resin molded article, the glittering pigment in the resin molded article main body and the hydraulic transfer layer on the surface can be combined to give the predetermined pattern a sense of quality.

【0042】特に、成形品本体は、パール顔料が錬り込
まれた無着色又は着色の樹脂基材から成形され、液圧転
写層は、石目模様を有すると、パール顔料の混入によっ
て形成されるウエルドラインがその上の石目模様の液圧
転写層によって恰も内部にひび割れを有するような立体
的な深みのある模様を形成し、これは天然石に近い高級
感を付与する。特に、パール顔料の如き粒径の細かい顔
料は、このウエルドラインの発生を促進する傾向を有す
るので、この傾向を利用して石目模様にひび割れ感を付
与するのを助長することができて有利である。
In particular, the molded article main body is molded from an uncolored or colored resin base material into which pearl pigment has been kneaded, and if the hydraulic transfer layer has a stone pattern, it is formed by mixing pearl pigment. The weld line forms a three-dimensional deep pattern as if it had cracks inside due to the stone-patterned hydraulic transfer layer on it, which gives a sense of quality close to that of natural stone. In particular, pigments having a small particle size, such as pearl pigments, have a tendency to promote the generation of this weld line, and this tendency can be used to help impart a cracking feeling to the stone pattern, which is advantageous. It is.

【0043】また、成形品本体は、パール顔料又はゴー
ルド顔料が添加された無着色又は着色の樹脂基材から成
形され、液圧転写層は、木目模様を有すると、パール顔
料又はゴールド顔料の光輝感が液圧転写層の木目模様に
照り感を付加し、これは天然木材に近い高級感を付与す
る。
The main body of the molded article is molded from a non-colored or colored resin base material to which a pearl pigment or a gold pigment is added. The sensation adds a shine to the grain of the hydraulic transfer layer, which gives a luxurious feel close to natural wood.

【0044】更に、成形品本体は、ラメ顔料が練り込ま
れ又はラメ顔料とパール顔料とが練り込まれた着色の樹
脂基材から成形され、液圧転写層は、砂目模様、カーボ
ン模様又は抽象模様を有すると、ラメ顔料の比較的大き
くて荒い成分が微妙に変化する角度で成形品本体内に位
置し、これが光の反射によって深みがあり立体感を付与
し、これが液圧転写層の模様と組合わさって強い光輝感
と立体感とを有する所望の模様を得ることができる。特
に、ラメ顔料とパール顔料との2種類の光輝性顔料が練
り込まれると、液圧転写層のみでは得ることができない
強い光輝感を得ることができる。
Further, the molded article main body is molded from a colored resin base material into which the lame pigment is kneaded or the lame pigment and the pearl pigment are kneaded, and the hydraulic transfer layer has a grain pattern, carbon pattern or With an abstract pattern, the relatively large and rough components of the lame pigment are located in the molded product body at an angle that changes subtly, and this is deep due to the reflection of light, giving a three-dimensional effect, and this is the hydraulic transfer layer A desired pattern having a strong glittering feeling and a three-dimensional effect can be obtained in combination with the pattern. In particular, when two types of glitter pigments, a lame pigment and a pearl pigment, are kneaded, a strong glitter that cannot be obtained only with the hydraulic transfer layer can be obtained.

【0045】液圧転写層を施すのに用いられる転写フィ
ルムに模様をグラビア印刷することができるのは数μ程
度の粒子の顔料についてのみであるので、樹脂基材にラ
メ顔料の如き大きな成分の顔料を錬り込んで表面模様に
立体感を付与することができることは表面模様に高度の
立体感を付与するのに有利である。
Since a pattern can be gravure-printed on a transfer film used for forming a hydraulic transfer layer only for a pigment having a particle size of about several μm, a large component such as a lame pigment can be formed on a resin substrate. Being able to impart a three-dimensional effect to the surface pattern by incorporating the pigment is advantageous for imparting a high degree of three-dimensional effect to the surface pattern.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の樹脂成形品を製造するのに用いられる
成形品本体の一部の拡大断面図である。
FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of a part of a molded article main body used for manufacturing a resin molded article of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の樹脂成形品の一部の拡大断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a part of the resin molded product of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の樹脂成形品を製造する方法の液圧転写
工程の概略系統図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic system diagram of a hydraulic transfer step of the method for producing a resin molded product of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の樹脂成形品の製造に用いられる石目模
様の転写フィルムの一部の平面図である。
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a part of a stone-pattern transfer film used for manufacturing the resin molded product of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の樹脂成形品の製造に用いられる1つの
木目模様の転写フィルムの一部の平面図である。
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a part of one grain transfer film used for manufacturing the resin molded product of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の樹脂成形品の製造に用いられる他の木
目模様の転写フィルムの一部の平面図である。
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a part of another grain transfer film used for manufacturing the resin molded product of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の樹脂成形品の製造に用いられる砂目模
様の転写フィルムの一部の平面図である。
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a part of a transfer film having a grain pattern used for manufacturing the resin molded product of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の樹脂成形品が大理石模様を有する場合
に生ずるひび割れ感を拡大断面で示して説明する説明図
である。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram illustrating, by an enlarged cross section, a feeling of cracking that occurs when the resin molded product of the present invention has a marble pattern.

【図9】本発明の樹脂成形品が砂目模様又はカーボンケ
ブラー模様を有する場合に生ずる光輝感を説明する図で
あり、同図(A)は大きな光輝感を生ずるラメ顔料成分
の沈み具合を示す説明図、同図(B)は小さな光輝感を
生ずるラメ顔料成分の沈み具合を示す説明図である。
FIG. 9 is a view for explaining the brilliancy generated when the resin molded product of the present invention has a grain pattern or a carbon Kevlar pattern. FIG. 9 (A) shows the degree of sinking of a lame pigment component causing a large brilliancy. FIG. 3B is an explanatory view showing the degree of sinking of a glitter pigment component that produces a small glitter.

【図10】本発明の実施例3の木目模様の液圧転写層を
有する実際の樹脂成形品Aの表面状態とこの木目模様の
転写層を施す前の実際の樹脂成形品Bの表面状態とを示
す図面に代わる写真である。
FIG. 10 shows the actual surface condition of a resin molded product A having a wood-grain pattern hydraulic transfer layer in Example 3 of the present invention and the actual surface condition of the resin molded product B before applying the wood-grain pattern transfer layer. It is a photograph which replaces the drawing showing.

【図11】本発明の実施例4の砂目模様の液圧転写層を
有する実際の樹脂成形品Cの表面状態と光輝性顔料を錬
り込まないで形成された成形品本体の表面に実施例4と
同様の砂目模様の液圧転写層を施した樹脂成形品Dの表
面状態とを示す図面に代わる写真である。
FIG. 11 shows the actual state of the surface of a resin molded product C having a grain-patterned hydraulic transfer layer of Example 4 of the present invention and the surface of a molded product main body formed without incorporating a glitter pigment. 13 is a photograph in place of a drawing, showing a surface state of a resin molded product D provided with a hydraulic transfer layer having a grain pattern similar to that of Example 4.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 樹脂成形品 12 光輝性顔料 14 成形本本体 16 液圧転写層 16A 大理石模様 16B 木目模様 16B’ 木目模様 16C 砂目模様 18 トップコート 20 転写フィルム 20A 大理石模様を有する転写フィルム 20B 木目模様を有する転写フィルム 20B’ 木目模様を有する転写フィルム 20C 砂目模様を有する転写フィルム 22 活性剤塗布器 24 転写槽 26 液面 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 10 resin molded product 12 brilliant pigment 14 molding book main body 16 hydraulic transfer layer 16A marble pattern 16B wood pattern 16B 'wood pattern 16C grain pattern 18 top coat 20 transfer film 20A transfer film having marble pattern 20B transfer having wood pattern Film 20B 'Transfer film having grain pattern 20C Transfer film having grain pattern 22 Activator coater 24 Transfer tank 26 Liquid level

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】光輝性顔料が練り込まれた樹脂基材から成
形された成形品本体と前記成型品本体の表面に施された
石目模様、木目模様、砂目模様、カーボン調模様又は抽
象模様の液圧転写層とから成っていることを特徴とする
樹脂成形品。
1. A molded article main body molded from a resin base material into which a brilliant pigment has been kneaded, and a stone pattern, a grain pattern, a grain pattern, a carbon pattern or an abstract pattern applied to the surface of the molded article main body. A resin molded product comprising a pattern hydraulic transfer layer.
【請求項2】請求項1に記載の樹脂成形品であって、前
記光輝性顔料としてパール、ゴールド等の適宜の色の天
然顔料、合成顔料又は金属粉顔料の1つ又は複数が用い
られていることを特徴とする樹脂成形品。
2. The resin molded article according to claim 1, wherein one or a plurality of natural pigments, synthetic pigments or metal powder pigments of an appropriate color such as pearl, gold or the like is used as the glittering pigment. A resin molded product characterized by the following.
【請求項3】請求項1又は2に記載の樹脂成形品であっ
て、前記樹脂基材は着色剤を含有するものであることを
特徴とする樹脂成形品。
3. The resin molded article according to claim 1, wherein said resin base material contains a coloring agent.
【請求項4】請求項1に記載の樹脂成形品であって、前
記成形品本体はパール顔料が練り込められた無着色又は
着色の樹脂基材から成形され、前記液圧転写層は石目模
様を有することを特徴とする樹脂成形品。
4. The resin molded article according to claim 1, wherein the molded article main body is molded from an uncolored or colored resin base material into which a pearl pigment has been kneaded, and wherein the hydraulic transfer layer has a stone pattern. A resin molded product having a pattern.
【請求項5】請求項1に記載の樹脂成形品であって、前
記成形品本体はパール顔料又はゴールド顔料が練り込ま
れた無着色の又は着色の樹脂基材から成形され、前記液
圧転写層は木目模様を有することを特徴とする樹脂成形
品。
5. The resin molded product according to claim 1, wherein the molded product main body is molded from an uncolored or colored resin base material into which a pearl pigment or a gold pigment is kneaded, and the hydraulic transfer is performed. A resin molded product characterized in that the layer has a wood grain pattern.
【請求項6】請求項1に記載の樹脂成形品であって、前
記成形品本体はラメ顔料が練り込まれ又はラメ顔料とパ
ール顔料とが練り込まれた着色の樹脂基材から成形さ
れ、前記液圧転写層は砂目模様、カーボン調模様又は抽
象模様を有することを特徴とする樹脂成形品。
6. The resin molded article according to claim 1, wherein the molded article main body is molded from a colored resin base material into which a lame pigment is kneaded or a lame pigment and a pearl pigment are kneaded, A resin molded product, wherein the hydraulic transfer layer has a grain pattern, a carbon-like pattern, or an abstract pattern.
【請求項7】光輝性顔料が練り込まれた樹脂基材を成形
して成形品本体を形成する工程と、前記成型品本体の表
面に液圧転写法によって石目模様、木目模様、砂目模
様、カーボン調模様又は抽象模様の液圧転写層を施す工
程とから成っていることを特徴とする樹脂成形品の製造
方法。
7. A process for forming a molded article main body by molding a resin base material into which a brilliant pigment has been kneaded, and a stone pattern, a wood grain pattern, and a grain pattern on the surface of the molded article body by a liquid pressure transfer method. Applying a hydraulic transfer layer having a pattern, a carbon-like pattern, or an abstract pattern.
【請求項8】請求項7に記載の樹脂成形品の製造方法で
あって、前記光輝性顔料、樹脂基材及び液圧転写層の模
様の組み合わせが請求項4乃至6のいずれかであること
を特徴とする樹脂成形品の製造方法。
8. The method for producing a resin molded product according to claim 7, wherein the combination of the glitter pigment, the resin substrate, and the pattern of the hydraulic transfer layer is one of claims 4 to 6. A method for producing a resin molded product, characterized by comprising:
JP24584598A 1998-08-31 1998-08-31 Plastic molded product Expired - Fee Related JP3847971B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24584598A JP3847971B2 (en) 1998-08-31 1998-08-31 Plastic molded product

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24584598A JP3847971B2 (en) 1998-08-31 1998-08-31 Plastic molded product

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000071693A true JP2000071693A (en) 2000-03-07
JP3847971B2 JP3847971B2 (en) 2006-11-22

Family

ID=17139712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24584598A Expired - Fee Related JP3847971B2 (en) 1998-08-31 1998-08-31 Plastic molded product

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3847971B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003154132A (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-27 Newgin Corp Game machine and game machine constitutive member
WO2005077676A1 (en) * 2004-02-18 2005-08-25 Taica Corporation Hydraulic transfer product
JP2006224613A (en) * 2005-02-21 2006-08-31 Nishikawa Kasei Co Ltd Decorative body and its manufacturing method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003154132A (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-27 Newgin Corp Game machine and game machine constitutive member
WO2005077676A1 (en) * 2004-02-18 2005-08-25 Taica Corporation Hydraulic transfer product
US8178187B2 (en) 2004-02-18 2012-05-15 Taica Corporation Water pressure transfer article
JP2006224613A (en) * 2005-02-21 2006-08-31 Nishikawa Kasei Co Ltd Decorative body and its manufacturing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3847971B2 (en) 2006-11-22

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