JP2000070975A - Deodorant for waste water - Google Patents

Deodorant for waste water

Info

Publication number
JP2000070975A
JP2000070975A JP10246430A JP24643098A JP2000070975A JP 2000070975 A JP2000070975 A JP 2000070975A JP 10246430 A JP10246430 A JP 10246430A JP 24643098 A JP24643098 A JP 24643098A JP 2000070975 A JP2000070975 A JP 2000070975A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
deodorant
nutrient
purifying tank
tank
septic tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10246430A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuyuki Honda
和之 本田
Hajime Ito
肇 伊藤
Toshikazu Okumura
敏和 奥村
Kanji Tokushima
幹治 徳島
Koichi Okada
公一 岡田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP10246430A priority Critical patent/JP2000070975A/en
Publication of JP2000070975A publication Critical patent/JP2000070975A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To maintain purification treatment of polluted water while keeping the effect of chemicals without inhibiting the growing environment of microorganisms in a purifying tank by mixing a deodorant to the defoaming agent and nutrient for the active sludge mixture liquid in the purifying tank. SOLUTION: A silicone-based defoaming agent as the defoaming agent in the purifying tank, polypeptone as the nutrient for microorganisms included in the active sludge in the purifying tank, and an amphoteric surfactant as the deodorant are mixed in each the same amt. The mixture is mixed with polyvinyl alcohol in the same amt. as the mixture, molded into a body of the size like a golf ball, and formed by hardening. The deodorant for waste water thus obtd. is placed at the position where water flows onto a flushing tank of a toilet so that the deodorant flows out by about 10 cc per each flush and that the deodorant is introduced into the purifying tank newly installed. Thereby, the effect by addition of the nutrient is obtd., and active sludge can be maintained and grown while production of foam or malodor is hardly caused.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、浄化槽などの浄
化槽で処理されるトイレ排水などに使用される消臭剤の
改良に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement in a deodorant used for toilet drainage treated in a septic tank such as a septic tank.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、浄化槽として嫌気性菌、好気性菌
の生物学的作用により汚水を浄化処理する家庭用合併浄
化槽などの浄化槽が知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a septic tank such as a household combined septic tank for purifying waste water by the biological action of anaerobic bacteria and aerobic bacteria has been known as a septic tank.

【0003】これら浄化槽は、微生物の有機物に対する
分解作用を利用するので、排水処理槽内を微生物の活動
し易い環境に維持することが重要となる。ところで浄化
槽の新規運転開始時や浄化槽の運転不調時などでは槽内
環境が充分に整っていないため消泡剤、栄養剤や消臭剤
を浄化槽内に添加することによって微生物の育成を助け
ると共に処理不調に伴って生じる泡や臭気の発生を抑え
る必要がある。
[0003] Since these septic tanks utilize the decomposing action of microorganisms on organic matter, it is important to maintain the wastewater treatment tank in an environment where microorganisms can easily be activated. By the way, when a new septic tank starts operation or when the septic tank does not operate properly, the environment inside the tank is not sufficiently prepared. It is necessary to suppress the generation of bubbles and odor caused by the malfunction.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来、上記消泡剤、栄
養剤や消臭剤の添加は、長期間効果を持続させるため浄
化槽に直接大量の薬剤を添加するか、徐々に溶解する固
形薬剤を添加することが行なわれている。
Conventionally, the addition of the above-mentioned antifoaming agents, nutrients and deodorants involves adding a large amount of the drug directly to the septic tank or gradually dissolving the solid drug in order to maintain the effect for a long time. Is added.

【0005】この場合、前者の大量添加は消泡に即効性
がある点で優れるが微生物の育成環境を阻害する恐れが
あり、浄化効果に悪影響がでる可能性が高い。後者の徐
々に溶解する薬剤は、微生物の育成環境の阻害といった
恐れはない反面、槽底に沈んでしまうので溶け出した成
分が槽全体に拡散し難く、即効性の点で問題がある他、
十分に拡散しないと添加に見合った効果が得られないと
いった問題がある。
[0005] In this case, the former addition in a large amount is excellent in that it has an immediate effect on defoaming, but it may hinder the growth environment of microorganisms, and it is highly possible that the purification effect is adversely affected. The latter, which gradually dissolves, does not have a risk of hindering the growth environment of microorganisms, but it sinks to the bottom of the tank, so that the dissolved components are difficult to diffuse throughout the tank, and there is a problem in the immediate effect,
If not sufficiently diffused, there is a problem that an effect commensurate with the addition cannot be obtained.

【0006】また、浄化槽に流入する排水中には、例え
ばトイレの消臭剤や汚れ落とし剤など各種の化学物質が
混合している場合があり、これらが浄化槽内の微生物の
育成を阻害し、浄化処理の障害の原因となり、またこの
障害に伴う悪臭の原因となる問題があった。
[0006] Further, in the wastewater flowing into the septic tank, various chemical substances such as a toilet deodorant and a stain remover may be mixed, and these may hinder the growth of microorganisms in the septic tank. There is a problem that causes a trouble in the purification treatment and also causes a bad smell accompanying the trouble.

【0007】この発明は上記問題を解消し、浄化槽内の
微生物の生育を補助する栄養剤等を持続的に供給し、浄
化槽内の微生物の生育環境を阻害することなく、しかも
これら薬剤の効果を持続させることによって汚水浄化処
理を維持することを課題としてなされたものである。
[0007] The present invention solves the above problems, continuously supplies nutrients and the like for supporting the growth of microorganisms in the septic tank, and does not inhibit the growth environment of the microorganisms in the septic tank, and furthermore, the effects of these agents can be reduced. The task was to maintain the sewage purification treatment by maintaining it.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】この課題を達成するた
め、請求項1記載の排水用消臭剤は、浄化槽内の活性汚
泥混合液に対する消泡剤、栄養剤が消臭剤と共に混合さ
れてなるものである。
In order to achieve the object, a deodorant for drainage according to claim 1 is obtained by mixing a defoamer and a nutrient for an activated sludge mixture in a septic tank together with a deodorant. It becomes.

【0009】この構成によれば、排水用消臭剤を排水発
生源、例えば水洗トイレのフラッシュタンクなどに排水
と共に溶け出すようにすれば、排水の都度、排水量に合
わせて薬剤が浄化槽に供給され、浄化槽内の消泡効果と
共に微生物生育環境が長期間にわたり安定維持される。
According to this configuration, if the deodorant for drainage is dissolved together with the drainage into a drainage source, for example, a flush tank of a flush toilet, the chemical is supplied to the septic tank in accordance with the drainage amount each time the drainage is performed. In addition, the environment for growing microorganisms is stably maintained over a long period of time together with the defoaming effect in the septic tank.

【0010】請求項2記載の排水用消臭剤は、消泡剤、
栄養剤が消臭剤と共に水溶性担体に担持されてなるもの
である。この構成によれば、排水路に載置して置くだけ
で排水中に必要な成分が溶け出すので、取り扱いが容易
となる。
The deodorant for drainage according to claim 2 is a defoamer,
A nutrient is carried on a water-soluble carrier together with a deodorant. According to this configuration, since the necessary components are dissolved in the waste water simply by being placed on the drain, the handling becomes easy.

【0011】請求項3記載の排水用消臭剤は、消泡剤、
栄養剤が消臭剤と共に溶剤に溶解されてなるものであ
る。この構成によれば、排水に対する溶解性が非常によ
いので持続的な効果が確実に維持できる。
[0011] The deodorant for drainage according to claim 3 is a defoamer,
Nutrients are dissolved in solvents together with deodorants. According to this configuration, the solubility in the wastewater is very good, so that a sustained effect can be reliably maintained.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施例】次にこの発明の実施例を具体的に説明
する。 実施例1 浄化槽内の消泡剤としてシリコーン系消泡剤、同活性汚
泥に含まれる微生物の栄養剤としてポリペプトン、消臭
剤として両性界面活性剤を同量づつ混合し、この混合物
をこの混合物と同量のポリビニルアルコールと混合して
ゴルフボール大に成形し硬化させて排水用消臭剤を成形
した。 実施例2 浄化槽内の消泡剤としてポリオキシアルキレングリコー
ル系消泡剤、同活性汚泥に含まれる微生物の栄養剤とし
てエタノール、消臭剤として両性界面活性剤を同量づつ
混合し、この混合物をこの混合物に対し3倍量の精製水
と混合して液状の排水用消臭剤を成形した。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described specifically. Example 1 A silicone-based antifoaming agent as a defoamer in a septic tank, polypeptone as a nutrient for microorganisms contained in the activated sludge, and an amphoteric surfactant as a deodorant were mixed in equal amounts, and this mixture was mixed with this mixture. A mixture with the same amount of polyvinyl alcohol was molded into a golf ball size and cured to form a deodorant for drainage. Example 2 A polyoxyalkylene glycol-based antifoaming agent as a defoaming agent in a septic tank, ethanol as a nutrient for microorganisms contained in the activated sludge, and an amphoteric surfactant as a deodorant were mixed in equal amounts, and this mixture was mixed. This mixture was mixed with three times the amount of purified water to form a liquid deodorant for drainage.

【0013】次に、上記実施例1の排水用消臭剤はトイ
レのフラッシュタンクに水が流下する位置に載置し、実
施例2の排水用消臭剤は液状の排水用消臭剤を1000
ccの円筒状容器に収納し、トイレのフラッシュ水が流
下する位置に載置すると共に、一回の水洗時に約10c
cづつ流れ出るように設置し、それぞれの排水が新設し
た浄化槽に導入されるようにして活性汚泥の状態、泡の
発生状態および臭気について一ヶ月間観察した。
Next, the deodorant for drainage of Example 1 is placed on the flush tank of the toilet at a position where water flows down, and the deodorant for drainage of Example 2 is a liquid deodorant for liquid drainage. 1000
cc in a cylindrical container, and placed at the position where the flush water of the toilet flows down, and about 10 c per flush.
The sludge was set to flow out, and the drainage was introduced into the newly installed septic tank, and the state of activated sludge, the state of foam generation, and the odor were observed for one month.

【0014】なお、新設の浄化槽内には5000Mg/
Lとなるよう外部から活性汚泥を供給したものを用い
た。活性汚泥の状態は、浄化槽内の脱窒槽と硝化槽から
採取したサンプル水の活性汚泥濃度の測定により、また
泡の発生状況および臭気の発生状況は目視官能観察によ
った。
The newly installed septic tank contains 5000 Mg /
What supplied activated sludge from the outside so that it might become L was used. The state of the activated sludge was determined by measuring the activated sludge concentration of sample water collected from the denitrification tank and the nitrification tank in the septic tank, and the state of generation of bubbles and the state of generation of odor were determined by visual sensory observation.

【0015】この結果、実施例1、同2のものはいずれ
も一ヶ月後の槽内の活性汚泥の濃度は、5500Mg/
Lと開始時より増加しており、栄養剤添加による効果が
確認された。また泡の発生は特になく、臭気の発生も殆
どなかった。
As a result, in both Examples 1 and 2, the concentration of the activated sludge in the tank after one month was 5500 Mg /
L and increased from the start, and the effect of the addition of the nutrient was confirmed. In addition, there was no particular generation of bubbles, and almost no odor was generated.

【0016】比較例として、消臭剤だけの固形剤を上記
と同様に新設の浄化槽に流入するように設定して同様に
試験を実施した。この結果、活性汚泥濃度は一ヶ月経過
後でも5000Mg/Lと殆ど増加が見られなかった。
また、泡の発生も見られ、一週間に一回程度の頻度で消
泡剤を添加し消泡を行なった。
As a comparative example, a test was conducted in the same manner as described above, except that a solid agent containing only a deodorant was set to flow into a newly installed septic tank. As a result, the activated sludge concentration was 5,000 Mg / L even after a lapse of one month, and hardly increased.
In addition, foaming was observed, and the foam was removed by adding a defoaming agent about once a week.

【0017】また、泡の発生とほぼ前後して臭気が感じ
られた。次いで、上記試験に引き続き、塩素系のトイレ
用洗剤(商品名パイプマン:ユニチャーム社製)を50
ccづつ水洗トイレのフラッシュ水と共に流して供給
し、さらに一ヶ月間試験を継続したところ、実施例1、
2の排水用消臭剤を用いた浄化槽は、活性汚泥濃度は5
500Mg/Lと殆ど変化がなく、泡の発生も特に観察
されず、臭気も感じられなかったのに対し、比較例の場
合は、活性汚泥が4500〜5000Mg/Lと減少の
傾向が見られ、泡の発生、臭気の発生も前記より頻繁に
見られた。
Further, an odor was felt almost before and after the generation of bubbles. Next, following the above test, 50 parts of a chlorine-based toilet detergent (trade name: Pipeman: manufactured by Unicharm Co., Ltd.) were added.
When the test was continued for one month by supplying the flush water with flush water from the flush toilet one by one, and the test was continued for one month.
In the septic tank using the deodorant for drainage of 2, the activated sludge concentration is 5
500 Mg / L, almost no change, no generation of bubbles was observed, and no odor was felt. On the other hand, in the case of Comparative Example, the activated sludge tended to decrease to 4500 to 5000 Mg / L, Generation of bubbles and generation of odor were also observed more frequently.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、この発明の排水用
消臭剤によれば、水洗トイレのフラッシュ水に混合され
る消臭剤に、消泡剤、栄養剤を添加しているため、これ
らがトイレ使用と共にわずかづつではあるが浄化槽内に
連続的に供給されるので、一時に大量添加した場合の弊
害もなく、浄化槽内の活性汚泥の維持育成が図れる。
As described above, according to the deodorant for drainage of the present invention, since a defoamer and a nutrient are added to the deodorant mixed with the flush water of the flush toilet, Since these are supplied to the septic tank little by little as the toilet is used, there is no adverse effect when a large amount is added at a time, and the activated sludge in the septic tank can be maintained and grown.

【0019】また、常時栄養剤等が浄化槽内に供給され
ているため、浄化槽内の微生物の育成を阻害する化学物
質が流入してもこれらの影響が最小限に食い止められ
る。従って、従来生じていた有害化学物質の流入による
活性汚泥の減少等の弊害も少なく、安定した浄化処理が
行なえる効果を有する。
In addition, since nutrients and the like are constantly supplied into the septic tank, even if a chemical substance that inhibits the growth of microorganisms in the septic tank flows in, these effects are minimized. Therefore, there is little adverse effect such as a decrease in activated sludge due to the inflow of harmful chemical substances, which has conventionally occurred, and an effect of performing a stable purification treatment can be obtained.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 奥村 敏和 兵庫県尼崎市浜一丁目1番1号 株式会社 クボタ技術開発研究所内 (72)発明者 徳島 幹治 兵庫県尼崎市浜一丁目1番1号 株式会社 クボタ技術開発研究所内 (72)発明者 岡田 公一 兵庫県尼崎市浜一丁目1番1号 株式会社 クボタ技術開発研究所内 Fターム(参考) 4C080 AA03 BB02 CC13 HH03 HH05 JJ01 JJ03 KK06 LL03 LL20 MM11 NN28 NN29 QQ03 4D027 BA02 BA06 4D028 AA03 AA04 AC06  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Toshikazu Okumura 1-1-1, Hama, Amagasaki-shi, Hyogo Inside Kubota R & D Laboratory Co., Ltd. (72) Mikiharu Tokushima 1-1-1, Hama, Amagasaki-shi, Hyogo Co., Ltd. Inside the Kubota R & D Laboratories (72) Koichi Okada 1-1-1 Hama, Amagasaki-shi, Hyogo F-term inside the Kubota R & D Laboratories Co., Ltd. 4C080 AA03 BB02 CC13 HH03 HH05 JJ01 JJ03 KK06 LL03 LL20 MM11 NN28 NN29 QQ03 4D027 BA02 BA06 4D028 AA03 AA04 AC06

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 浄化槽内の活性汚泥混合液に対する消泡
剤、栄養剤が消臭剤と共に混合されてなることを特徴と
する排水用消臭剤。
1. A deodorant for drainage, wherein a defoamer and a nutrient for an activated sludge mixture in a septic tank are mixed together with a deodorant.
【請求項2】 消泡剤、栄養剤が消臭剤と共に水溶性担
体に担持されてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の
排水用消臭剤。
2. The deodorant for drainage according to claim 1, wherein the defoamer and the nutrient are carried on a water-soluble carrier together with the deodorant.
【請求項3】 消泡剤、栄養剤が消臭剤と共に溶剤に溶
解されてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の排水用
消臭剤。
3. The deodorant for drainage according to claim 1, wherein the defoamer and the nutrient are dissolved in a solvent together with the deodorant.
JP10246430A 1998-09-01 1998-09-01 Deodorant for waste water Pending JP2000070975A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10246430A JP2000070975A (en) 1998-09-01 1998-09-01 Deodorant for waste water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10246430A JP2000070975A (en) 1998-09-01 1998-09-01 Deodorant for waste water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000070975A true JP2000070975A (en) 2000-03-07

Family

ID=17148374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10246430A Pending JP2000070975A (en) 1998-09-01 1998-09-01 Deodorant for waste water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000070975A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005527340A (en) * 2003-06-05 2005-09-15 バイオマジック・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー Manufacturing, marketing and use of odor control compositions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005527340A (en) * 2003-06-05 2005-09-15 バイオマジック・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー Manufacturing, marketing and use of odor control compositions

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