JP2000064638A - Room structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a room structure having a screen opened/closed freely and sufficiently taking light from a room to a staircase, in an opening part between the staircase and the room in a house provided with the staircase and the room adjacent to each other. SOLUTION: In a house provided with a staircase and a room adjacent to each other, a lower rail 14 is provided in a floor material 15 in an opening part between the staircase and the room and an upper rail 16 is provided in a ceiling material 17 right above the lower rail 14. A screen 1 composed of a frame body 2 having a translucent board 11 is slidably arranged between the lower rail 14 and the upper rail 16, the house inside is partitioned by the sliding of the screen 1 so as to be opened/closed, and the light can be taken with the screen 1 closed.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a house in which a staircase and a room are provided adjacent to each other, and a room provided with a partition part capable of opening and closing a staircase part so that daylight from the room can be sufficiently introduced. Relating to the novel construction of the structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a house in which a stairway portion and a room are provided adjacent to each other, at least a part of the partitioning portion is often provided with an opening portion extending from the floor surface to the ceiling surface. For this opening, a sill and a small wall with a small wall are provided in advance, and a partition door such as a sliding door or a door is generally provided on this.

[0003]

However, the staircase is often located in the center of a house and is surrounded by a room such as a living room, a washroom, or a bathroom. Therefore, in many cases, the lighting on the stairs is insufficient. Further, in the conventional configuration in which a partition door or door accompanied by a sill and a small wall with a small wall is provided in advance in the opening between the staircase and the room, the lighting to the staircase is further reduced. Therefore, there is a problem in adopting the conventional partition door structure for the opening.

Therefore, according to the present invention, in a house in which a staircase and a room are provided adjacent to each other, a partitioning section which can sufficiently take daylight into the corridor is provided in an opening between the staircase and the room. The purpose is to provide a room structure that can be opened and closed.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following room structure. That is, in a house in which the staircase and the room are provided adjacent to each other, at least a part of the partition section between the staircase and the room is provided with an opening from the floor surface to the ceiling surface, and the floor material along the partition section is provided. A lower rail is provided on the ceiling material, and an upper rail is provided on the ceiling material located immediately above the lower rail, and a translucent screen composed of a frame is slidably arranged between the lower rail and the upper rail. The screen is slidable so that the opening can be opened and closed, and the screen can illuminate while the opening is closed.

In the above-mentioned present invention, the partition can be made without using a conventional sill or a duck with a small wall.

In addition, in the present invention, the staircase includes not only the floor section connected to the staircase but also the staircase landing.
Therefore, the opening between the stairs and the room includes the above-mentioned floor and the room, and the opening between the landing and the room.

Further, the screen is formed so as to have a rectangular surface, and a material for forming the frame body may be a metal material, a wood material, a resin material, or the like. An aluminum material that is easy to operate is preferable. Further, at the lower end of the frame body of the screen, for example, a sliding portion or a door roller suitable for sliding on the lower rail can be provided.

The translucent screen may be made of a resin material or a glass material, but it is made of a resin material such as styrene in terms of strength and weight. It is preferable.

The degree of translucency is not particularly limited, but it is required that the opening between the corridor and the room can be closed. Therefore, as long as this condition is satisfied, the one including a semi-transparent portion and a transparent portion is also included. This semi-transparent screen is provided from the floor surface to the ceiling surface of the opening between the staircase and the room, and has a wide range in which daylight can be taken.

Further, the screen thus formed can be constructed so as to have two or more portions which can be separated in the moving direction so as to move on the same track of the above-mentioned upper and lower rails. With the screen having such a configuration, opening and closing can be performed at various positions.

Further, in particular, the lower rail may have a concave sectional shape corresponding to the above-mentioned screen door roller. According to the lower rail having the concave cross-section, the lower rail does not remain as an obstacle on the floor surface when installed in the floor material, and the groove of the lower rail serves as a track for the door roller. Is.

Two or more sets of these rails can be provided in parallel. The two or more screens described above may be provided in correspondence with each set of rails. The screen having this configuration may also have the same separation configuration as described above.

[0014]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described. First, the room structure as the first embodiment is shown in FIG.
The screen 1 shown in FIG. The screen 1 is formed as a frame body by passing a lower horizontal rail 9 and an upper horizontal rail 10 between a vertical frame 2 and a vertical frame 3 arranged side by side, and further forming a vertical frame between the horizontal rails 9 and 10. The crosspieces 7 and 8 are laid and strengthened. Further, resin semi-transparent plates 11 ... Are fixedly provided in the frame body.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the screen 1 includes vertical frames 2 and 3, horizontal rails 9 and 10,
The vertical bars 7 and 8 are made of aluminum material. Also, a horizontal rail 9 is provided at the bottom of the frame body.
A car carrier 4 is provided in the lower part of the car, and door cars 5 and 5 are provided in the car carrier 4. Each semi-transparent plate 11 is fixed to the frame body by a packing 12.
Further, rubber door stoppers 13 are provided on the end surfaces of the vertical frames 2 and 3 along the longitudinal direction.

The screen 1 is provided with a lower rail 14 provided on a floor material 15 in an opening between a staircase of a house and a room, and an upper ceiling material 17 provided directly above the lower rail 14. It is arranged between the rail 16. The lower rail 14 may be provided in a state of being embedded in the floor material 15.

The upper rail 16 may be fitted in a recess provided in the ceiling material 17. This ceiling material 17 portion is reinforced by providing a mounting plate 18 fixed to a ceiling rim 20 via a metal fitting 19.

In the above-mentioned arrangement, the lower rail 14 and the upper rail 16 each have a concave sectional shape, and the door roller 5 is fitted in the concave shape of the lower rail 14 and the concave shape of the upper rail 16. This is done with the upper part of the frame fitted in the shape. Therefore, the screen 1 as a whole is movable along these rails.

FIG. 3 shows the state when the screen 1 is closed. In this case, one door stop 13 comes into contact with the wall material 21 in the opening between the staircase and the room. In addition, 22 is the frame of the house, and 23 is the wall material 2
It is a skirting board provided at the bottom of 1. At this time, the other end of the screen 1 is positioned along the side surface of the wall member 24 having the same opening. 25 is the structure of the house, and 2
Reference numeral 6 denotes a skirting board provided below the wall material 24.

When the screen 1 is in a closed state, the screen 1 extends from the floor surface to the ceiling surface of the opening, and the translucent plate 1
It is possible to take in the daylight from the room to the stairway section sufficiently through 1. Further, since the screen 1 can be moved along the lower rail 14 and the upper rail 16,
The partition position can be opened easily and quickly.

FIG. 4 shows an example of a room structure configured as described above.
It was shown to. In the illustrated room structure, a floor B of the stair A and a living room C on the second floor are provided adjacent to each other, and the screen 1 is slidably arranged in an opening D between the floor B and the adjacent living room C. The structure is made. According to this room structure, even if the opening D is closed by each screen 1, the daylight from the living room C can be sufficiently taken in through the screen 1 to the staircase portion including the staircase A and the floor B, and also as a blindfold. Also works effectively.

Next, as a second embodiment of the room structure according to the present invention, a room structure including the screen 1 and the screen 1a arranged on the same lower rail 14 is shown in FIG. In this room structure, the screen 1a is composed of a vertical frame 2a from which the door stop 13 is removed. As a result, a partition state is obtained in which the door stop 13 of the vertical frame 3 of the screen 1 is in contact with one end surface of the door stop 2a. This screen 1 and screen 1a
The state is shown in FIG. Further, the partition state is partially opened by separating the contact surface portion. As a result, it is possible to deal with a wide partition range and to diversify the opening / closing function of the screen.

Next, a third embodiment of the room structure according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. In this room structure, two lower rails 14, 14 are provided in parallel on a floor material 15 at an opening between the staircase and the room, and an upper rail 16a having two groove portions corresponding to these is provided as a ceiling material. 17 and the screens 1 and 1 are respectively arranged on these rails. Further, the partition state by the screens 1 and 1 in this case is shown in FIG. At this time, the vertical frame 3 portion of one screen 1 and the vertical frame 2 of the other screen 1 are located at the overlapping position.

In this embodiment, each screen 1 has a wide range of movement along the corresponding rail. Therefore, it is possible to further diversify the opening / closing function of the screen.

[0025]

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the following effects are exhibited. First, in the room structure according to the present invention, since the rails for the screen are provided on the flooring material and the ceiling material in the opening between the staircase and the room, it is like a sill or a small wall with a small wall. It can be a room structure that does not require anything. Therefore,
It is possible to partition the above-mentioned openings as needed.

Further, since the translucent screen is constructed so as to extend from the floor surface to the ceiling surface of the above-mentioned opening, it is possible to sufficiently take the light from the room into the staircase in the closed state. . In addition, due to its semi-transparency, this screen sufficiently exhibits the function of a partition as a blindfold. .

Further, since the screen can be opened and closed along each rail, the function as a passage is maintained.

Further, in the case where the screen is composed of two or more rails arranged along the same rail, or in the case where the two or more rails are arranged in parallel, the two or more screens are arranged. The partitioning over a wide range is possible, and the opening / closing function of the screen can be diversified.

Further, in particular, the screen can be strengthened and made lightweight by using an aluminum material for the frame body and a resin material for the translucent plate. This can improve operability such as opening and closing.

[0030]

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a screen in a room structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the same.

FIG. 3 is the same cross-sectional view.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the same configuration mode.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the same.

FIG. 6 is a front view of the same screen.

FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional view of the same.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the same.

FIG. 9 is a front view of the same screen.

[Explanation of symbols]

1,1a screen 2, 2a, 3 vertical frame 9, 10 horizontal rail 11 Semi-transparent plate 14 Lower rail 15 floor materials 16, 16a Upper rail 17 Ceiling material A stairs B floor C living room D opening

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued Front Page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification Code FI Theme Coat (Reference) E06B 3/46 E06B 3/46

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. In a house in which a staircase and a room are provided adjacent to each other, at least a part of a partition between the staircase and the room is provided with an opening from a floor surface to a ceiling surface,
A lower rail is provided on the floor material along the partition part, and an upper rail is provided on the ceiling material at a position directly above the lower rail, and a semitransparent screen made of a frame is formed on the lower rail and the upper rail. A room structure that is slidably disposed between the opening and the opening, and that the opening can be opened and closed by sliding the screen, and lighting can be performed with the opening closed by the screen. 2. The room structure according to claim 1, wherein the room structure comprises a plurality of screens.