JP2000064260A - Cut-off wall structure of sluice pipe - Google Patents

Cut-off wall structure of sluice pipe

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Publication number
JP2000064260A
JP2000064260A JP10233363A JP23336398A JP2000064260A JP 2000064260 A JP2000064260 A JP 2000064260A JP 10233363 A JP10233363 A JP 10233363A JP 23336398 A JP23336398 A JP 23336398A JP 2000064260 A JP2000064260 A JP 2000064260A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cut
wall
pipe
bank
sluice pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10233363A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noriyuki Arakawa
範行 荒川
Shozo Kishi
正蔵 岸
Masayuki Okawa
雅之 大川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP10233363A priority Critical patent/JP2000064260A/en
Publication of JP2000064260A publication Critical patent/JP2000064260A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form cut-off bulkheads in a wide range and to prevent a water channel from being generated by extending a cut-off wall from a special sluice pipe provided on a sluice pipe passing through a bank and propelling and integrating the cut-off wall into ground improving parts for cut-off formed on upstream and downstream sides of the sluice pipe. SOLUTION: A starting pit and an attaining pit are punched at the outside of a bank 1 and at the inside of the bank 1, the pits are orthogonally crossed with a through expected route of a sluice pipe 2, steel sheet piles are driven deeper than the sluice way 2 on upstream and downstream sides and a ground improving part for cut-off 3 is formed. The sluice pipe 2 in which a special sluice way incorporating a cut-off wall 4 having a radius to attain the ground improving part 3 for cut-off is interposed is propelled in a part corresponding to the ground improving part 3 for cut-off within the bank 1 by a propelling method of construction from the staring pit. After the special sluice pipe is passed through the bank 1, the special sluice pipe is slid and moved, the cut-off wall 4 is extended in a radial direction from a gap, the cut-off wall 4 is connected integrally with the ground improving part 3 for cut-off via injected grout and a cut-off bulkhead in which a water channel is not generated in a remarkably wide range is formed. Because a large-scaled cut and cover construction is not performed, a traffic obstacle on a road on an upper surface 1b of the bank 1 hardly occurs.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、堤防等に埋設さ
れる樋管の周囲に設けられる遮水壁の構造の改良に関す
る。 【0002】 【従来の技術】河川の堤防には、増水時の溢水や堤防の
決壊を防止するため、堤防の基礎部に開閉弁を備えた樋
管を設け、必要時には適宜他の排水経路や処理設備へ排
水する場合がある。 【0003】ところで、上記樋管には周囲に水みちがで
きるのを防止するため、管路のほぼ中央部に遮水壁を設
けることが一般に行なわれる。上記遮水壁は、従来では
樋管の周囲を掘削し遮水壁を構築した後埋め戻す工法
や、推進工法で樋管を埋設した後、管路のほぼ中央部に
管周方向に隙間を設け、この隙間から遮水壁用の空間を
掘削後、扇状の接続片を径方向と周方向とに接続しつつ
延出させて延出させ、もって樋管を中心として鍔状の遮
水壁を設ける工法が知られている。 【0004】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記工
法のうち前者の掘削工法は、一時的とは言え堤防を切断
することとなるので防災上好ましくない問題がある。 【0005】また、堤防上面が道路とされている場合は
工事開始から終了まで完全に交通が遮断されるので、迂
回路を設けなければならない等の煩雑さがある。さら
に、膨大な建設費を要し経済効率も悪いといった問題が
あった。 【0006】後者の扇状片を接続しつつ延出する工法の
場合は、前者のような欠点はないものの、狭い樋管の中
から接続片を継ぎ足しつつ延出していくので、延出半径
の長さにも限界があり、十分な外径を有した遮水壁とな
し得ない懸念がある。 【0007】この発明は、上記問題点を解消することを
目的としてなされたものであり、堤防に設けた樋管の遮
水壁を、十分な面積とし確実に水みちの発生を防止する
ことを課題としてなされたものである。 【0008】 【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の樋管の遮水壁
構造は、堤防の頂面より、樋管貫通部の上流側と下流側
に前記樋管に対し直交する方向に樋管より深く遮水用地
盤改良部が設けられ、前記樋管には、前記遮水用地盤改
良部に至る半径を有する遮水壁が径方向に延出され、該
遮水壁と前記遮水用地盤改良部とが一体的に連接されて
なるものである。 【0009】上記発明によれば、遮水壁を樋管から延出
させて形成するので、長期間堤防上の交通を遮断するこ
とがなく、また、遮水壁の延出半径が短くても、その末
端が周囲の地盤改良部と一体的に連接されているので、
十分な広さの遮水壁となし得る。 【0010】 【発明の実施の形態】以下この発明の一実施の形態を説
明する。図1はこの発明の樋管の遮水壁構造の実施の形
態の平面図、図2は図1のX−X線矢視断面図、図3は
図1のY−Y線矢視断面図である。 【0011】図1において、1は堤防、2は樋管を示
し、樋管2は堤防1の基部1aで堤外から堤内へと貫通
配置されている。図中2aは樋管2の堤外側に設けられ
た弁、図3の2bはその操作ハンドル部を示す。 【0012】図1において3は遮水用地盤改良部を示
し、堤防1の頂面1bより、樋管2貫通部の上流側と下
流側に前記樋管2に対し直交する方向に図3に示すよう
に樋管2より深く設けられている。 【0013】この遮水用地盤改良部3は、河川水の浸透
を防止するための処置を施したものをいい、例えば矢板
などを接続して打ち込み遮水壁としたものや、堤防上面
1bにトレンチ状の溝を掘削し、中に鉄筋を配置すると
共にコンクリートを打設したもの、さらには堤防1の該
当位置に多数の穿設孔を穿設し、ここに水ガラス系の地
盤改良剤を注入し地盤を硬化させて遮水することなどを
言う。 【0014】前記樋管2には、樋管2内から図2に示す
ように遮水壁4が延出形成され、その末端が前記遮水用
地盤改良部3と一体的に連接されている。なお、この一
体的な連接は、遮水壁4を形成する際に注入されるグラ
ウト4aが遮水用地盤改良部3まで注入され、このグラ
ウト4aを介して一体的に連接されている。 【0015】従って、樋管2の周囲は樋管2から径方向
に延出成形された遮水壁4と、樋管2の上流側と下流側
に形成された遮水用地盤改良部3とにより遮水されるの
で、かなり広い範囲を覆う遮水用隔壁が形成される。 【0016】次に、上記実施の形態の施工方法について
説明する。図4は施工初期状態を示す平面図、図5は樋
管を推進工法により貫通している状態を示す平面図、図
6は、遮水壁と遮水用地盤改良部とを連接している状況
を示す平面図である。 【0017】まず、図4に示すように堤防1の堤外と堤
内に発進立坑5と到達立坑6を穿設すると同時に、樋管
2貫通予定路線の上流側と下流側に、例えば矢板(図示
せず)を打ち込むなどして遮水用地盤改良部3を形成す
る。 【0018】次に、図5に示すように堤外に形成した発
進立坑5からジャッキ5aにより樋管2を推進工法によ
り堤防1内に貫通していく。このとき、遮水壁4に該当
する部分に図7に示すような特種樋管を介挿して推進し
ていく。 【0019】そして樋管2が到達立坑6に達すれば、図
6に示すように樋管2に遮水壁4を形成する。この遮水
壁4の形成は、図7に示した特種樋管2Aの開放により
行なう。 【0020】即ち、特殊樋管2Aは管軸方向に分割され
た前部管2B、後部管2Cと、これらに管内面で係合す
る内径接続管2Dで前後部管2B、2C間に隙間sが出
来るように軸方向に支持された構造とされ、前後部管2
B、2Cと内径接続管2Dとはロックリング2Eで係止
され、ボルト2Hと押し輪2Fで圧縮されるシールゴム
2Gにより水密にシールされる。 【0021】そして、樋管2を推進工法で貫通させた
後、ロックリング2E、ボルト2H、押し輪2F、シー
ルゴム2Gを外し、内径接続管2Dを図8に示すように
摺動移動させて隙間s部分の土壌1cを樋管2内面側へ
露出させ、この土壌1cを掘削し前記遮水壁4の展開で
きる空間を形成する。 【0022】次いで隙間sから扇状の接続片(図示省
略)を径方向、周方向に連接しつつ延出させて行き図2
に示したような円形の遮水壁4を形成する。そして遮水
壁4の形成後、内径接続管2Dを元の位置に復帰させ、
ロックリング2E、ボルト2H、押し輪2F、シールゴ
ム2Gを元通り取り付け、次いで内径接続管2Dに予め
成形された注入口2Pよりグラウト4aを樋管2外面の
掘削土壌空間内に充填し、遮水壁4と、遮水用土壌改良
部3とを図6に示したように一体化する。 【0023】以上でこの発明の樋管の遮水壁構造が完成
する。 【0024】 【発明の効果】この発明は以上説明したように、堤防に
樋管を埋設設置するに際し、堤防上面からは堤防に沿っ
た方向に遮水用地盤改良の施工を施すだけで、大掛かり
な開削工事は全く行わないため、堤防上面が道路となっ
ている場合でも交通障害となりにくい。 【0025】また、樋管に沿った水みちを防ぐ遮水壁
は、前記遮水用地盤改良部と樋管外周に延出形成した遮
水壁との共同によるので、樋管から延出成形される遮水
壁の半径が小さいものであっても、遮水面積は非常に大
きくなり確実な遮水が図れる効果がある。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to an improvement in the structure of a water impermeable wall provided around a gutter pipe buried in a dike or the like. 2. Description of the Related Art In order to prevent flooding and rupture of a levee at the time of rising water, a gutter pipe provided with an open / close valve is provided at a base portion of the levee. Wastewater may be discharged to treatment facilities. Incidentally, in order to prevent the formation of water around the gutter pipe, a water-blocking wall is generally provided substantially at the center of the pipe. Conventionally, the impervious wall is constructed by excavating around the gutter pipe and burying it after constructing the impervious wall. After excavating the space for the impermeable wall from this gap, the fan-shaped connecting piece is extended while connecting in the radial direction and the circumferential direction, and is extended. There is a known construction method. [0004] However, the former excavation method among the above-mentioned methods has a problem that it is not preferable for disaster prevention because the embankment is cut even though it is temporary. [0005] In addition, when the upper surface of the embankment is a road, traffic is completely cut off from the start to the end of the construction, so that there is a complication that a detour must be provided. Furthermore, there was a problem that enormous construction costs were required and economic efficiency was poor. In the latter method of connecting and extending the fan-shaped pieces, although there is no disadvantage as in the former method, the connecting pieces are extended from a narrow gutter pipe while being added, so that the extending radius is long. There is also a limit, and there is a concern that a water impermeable wall having a sufficient outer diameter cannot be formed. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a drainage wall of a gutter pipe provided on a dike with a sufficient area to surely prevent the occurrence of water channels. This was done as an issue. According to the present invention, there is provided a watertight wall structure for a gutter pipe, which is provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of a gutter pipe penetrating portion from a top surface of the embankment in a direction perpendicular to the gutter pipe. A water-impermeable ground improvement section is provided deeper than the gutter pipe, and a water-impervious wall having a radius reaching the water-impermeable ground improvement section extends in the radial direction in the gutter pipe, and The ground improvement part for water is integrally connected. According to the above invention, the impermeable wall is formed by extending from the gutter pipe, so that traffic on the embankment is not interrupted for a long time, and even if the extending radius of the impermeable wall is short. , Since its end is connected integrally with the surrounding ground improvement part,
It can be a sufficiently impermeable wall. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below. FIG. 1 is a plan view of an embodiment of a gutter pipe impermeable wall structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG. It is. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an embankment, 2 denotes a gutter pipe, and a gutter pipe 2 is disposed at a base 1a of the embankment 1 from the outside of the embankment to the inside of the embankment. In the figure, reference numeral 2a denotes a valve provided on the outer side of the bank of the gutter tube 2, and 2b in FIG. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 3 denotes a water-improved ground improvement part, which is shown in FIG. 3 in a direction perpendicular to the gutter pipe 2 from the top surface 1b of the embankment 1 upstream and downstream of the gutter pipe 2 penetrating portion. As shown, it is provided deeper than the gutter tube 2. The water-impermeable ground improvement section 3 is one which has been subjected to a treatment for preventing the infiltration of river water. Excavating a trench-like groove, placing rebar inside and casting concrete, and also drilling a number of drill holes at the corresponding positions of the embankment 1, and using a water glass-based soil conditioner here It refers to pouring and hardening the ground to block water. As shown in FIG. 2, a water impervious wall 4 is formed on the gutter pipe 2 so as to extend from the inside of the gutter pipe 2, and the end thereof is integrally connected to the water impervious ground improvement part 3. . In this integrated connection, grout 4a injected when forming the impermeable wall 4 is injected to the impermeable ground improvement part 3, and is integrally connected via the grout 4a. Accordingly, the periphery of the gutter tube 2 is formed by a water-impervious wall 4 extending radially from the gutter tube 2, and a water-impermeable ground improvement part 3 formed on the upstream and downstream sides of the gutter tube 2. As a result, a water-shielding partition wall is formed to cover a considerably large area. Next, the construction method of the above embodiment will be described. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an initial construction state, FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state in which a gutter pipe is penetrated by a propulsion method, and FIG. 6 connects a water impermeable wall and a water impermeable ground improvement part. It is a top view showing a situation. First, as shown in FIG. 4, a starting shaft 5 and a reaching shaft 6 are bored outside and inside the embankment 1, and at the same time, for example, a sheet pile (shown in FIG. To form the impermeable ground improvement part 3. Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the gutter pipe 2 is penetrated into the embankment 1 by the jack 5a from the starting shaft 5 formed outside the embankment by the propulsion method. At this time, a propulsion is made by inserting a special gutter pipe as shown in FIG. When the gutter tube 2 reaches the reaching shaft 6, a water impervious wall 4 is formed on the gutter tube 2 as shown in FIG. The formation of the impermeable wall 4 is performed by opening the special-purpose gutter pipe 2A shown in FIG. That is, the special gutter pipe 2A has a front pipe 2B and a rear pipe 2C divided in the pipe axis direction, and a clearance s between the front and rear pipes 2B and 2C by an inner diameter connecting pipe 2D which engages with these inside pipes. The front and rear pipes 2 are supported in the axial direction so that
B, 2C and the inner diameter connection pipe 2D are locked by a lock ring 2E, and are sealed watertight by a sealing rubber 2G compressed by a bolt 2H and a pressing ring 2F. After penetrating the gutter tube 2 by the propulsion method, the lock ring 2E, the bolt 2H, the press ring 2F, and the seal rubber 2G are removed, and the inner diameter connection pipe 2D is slid and moved as shown in FIG. The s portion of the soil 1c is exposed to the inner surface of the gutter tube 2, and the soil 1c is excavated to form a space in which the impermeable wall 4 can be developed. Next, a fan-shaped connecting piece (not shown) is extended from the gap s while being connected in the radial and circumferential directions, and FIG.
Is formed as shown in FIG. After the formation of the impermeable wall 4, the inner diameter connecting pipe 2D is returned to the original position,
The lock ring 2E, the bolt 2H, the press ring 2F, and the seal rubber 2G are attached as before, and then the grout 4a is filled into the excavated soil space on the outer surface of the gutter pipe 2 from the injection port 2P formed in advance in the inner diameter connection pipe 2D, and the water is impervious. The wall 4 and the soil improvement part 3 for water shielding are integrated as shown in FIG. Thus, the gutter pipe impermeable wall structure of the present invention is completed. As described above, according to the present invention, when a gutter pipe is buried and installed on a dike, it is only necessary to perform a construction for improving the ground for water impervious from the upper surface of the dike in a direction along the dike. Since no serious excavation work is performed, traffic obstruction is unlikely even when the upper surface of the embankment is a road. Further, since the water impervious wall for preventing water passage along the gutter pipe is formed by the joint of the water impervious ground improvement part and the water impervious wall formed on the outer periphery of the gutter pipe, the water impervious wall is formed by extending from the gutter pipe. Even if the radius of the impermeable wall is small, the impermeable area is very large, so that there is an effect that reliable impermeable can be achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】この発明の実施の形態の樋管の遮水壁構造の平
面図である。 【図2】図1のX−X線断面図である。 【図3】図1のY−Y線断面図である。 【図4】この発明の実施の形態の樋管の遮水壁構造の工
法を示す平面図である。 【図5】この発明の実施の形態の樋管の推進状態を示す
平面図である。 【図6】この発明の実施の形態の遮水壁の組み立て状態
を示す平面図である。 【図7】特種樋管の説明断面図である。 【図8】特種樋管における工法説明図である。 【符号の説明】 1 堤防 1a 堤防基部 1b 堤防頂面 2 樋管 2A 特種樋管 3 遮水用地盤改良部 4 遮水壁 4a グラウト
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a plan view of a gutter pipe impermeable wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a construction method of a gutter pipe impermeable wall structure according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state of propulsion of the gutter tube according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an assembled state of the impermeable wall according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is an explanatory sectional view of a special type gutter. FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a construction method in a special type gutter tube. [Description of Signs] 1 Embankment 1a Embankment base 1b Embankment top surface 2 Gutter pipe 2A Special gutter pipe 3 Impermeable ground improvement section 4 Impermeable wall 4a Grout

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】堤防の頂面より、樋管貫通部の上流側と下
流側に前記樋管に対し直交する方向に樋管より深く遮水
用地盤改良部が設けられ、前記樋管には、前記遮水用地
盤改良部に至る半径を有する遮水壁が径方向に延出さ
れ、該遮水壁と前記遮水用地盤改良部とが一体的に連接
されてなる樋管の遮水壁構造。
Claims: 1. A ground improvement section for impermeable water is provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of a gutter pipe penetrating portion from the top surface of a dike and deeper than the gutter pipe in a direction perpendicular to the gutter pipe. In the gutter pipe, a water impermeable wall having a radius reaching the water impermeable ground improvement portion is extended in a radial direction, and the water impermeable wall and the water impermeable ground improvement portion are integrally connected. Gutter pipe impervious wall structure.
JP10233363A 1998-08-20 1998-08-20 Cut-off wall structure of sluice pipe Pending JP2000064260A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10233363A JP2000064260A (en) 1998-08-20 1998-08-20 Cut-off wall structure of sluice pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10233363A JP2000064260A (en) 1998-08-20 1998-08-20 Cut-off wall structure of sluice pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000064260A true JP2000064260A (en) 2000-02-29

Family

ID=16953979

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000064260A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS646404A (en) * 1987-06-25 1989-01-11 Nippon Kokan Kk Trough tube for levee
JPS6443613A (en) * 1987-08-10 1989-02-15 Nippon Steel Corp Water stopper below trough tube
JPH03161607A (en) * 1989-11-21 1991-07-11 Nkk Corp Cutter pipe for levee
JPH04155006A (en) * 1990-10-19 1992-05-28 Kubota Corp Laying method of conduit pipe for embankment
JPH08232230A (en) * 1995-02-24 1996-09-10 Kubota Corp Method for attaching cutoff wall to sluice
JPH11131445A (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-05-18 Kurimoto Ltd Method for laying conduct piercing bank body with no open-cut

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS646404A (en) * 1987-06-25 1989-01-11 Nippon Kokan Kk Trough tube for levee
JPS6443613A (en) * 1987-08-10 1989-02-15 Nippon Steel Corp Water stopper below trough tube
JPH03161607A (en) * 1989-11-21 1991-07-11 Nkk Corp Cutter pipe for levee
JPH04155006A (en) * 1990-10-19 1992-05-28 Kubota Corp Laying method of conduit pipe for embankment
JPH08232230A (en) * 1995-02-24 1996-09-10 Kubota Corp Method for attaching cutoff wall to sluice
JPH11131445A (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-05-18 Kurimoto Ltd Method for laying conduct piercing bank body with no open-cut

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