JP2000063360A - Trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative, its production and herbicide with the same as active ingredient - Google Patents

Trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative, its production and herbicide with the same as active ingredient

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Publication number
JP2000063360A
JP2000063360A JP10235438A JP23543898A JP2000063360A JP 2000063360 A JP2000063360 A JP 2000063360A JP 10235438 A JP10235438 A JP 10235438A JP 23543898 A JP23543898 A JP 23543898A JP 2000063360 A JP2000063360 A JP 2000063360A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
formula
compound
trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide
derivative
herbicide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10235438A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3697075B2 (en
Inventor
Takumi Yoshimura
巧 吉村
Masahisa Nakatani
昌央 中谷
Masatoshi Tamaru
雅敏 田丸
Takeshi Danjo
毅志 檀上
Yoshimasa Ono
至正 小野
Katsutada Yanagisawa
克忠 柳沢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ihara Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Kumiai Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ihara Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Kumiai Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP23543898A priority Critical patent/JP3697075B2/en
Application filed by Ihara Chemical Industry Co Ltd, Kumiai Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Ihara Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to KR1020017000479A priority patent/KR100559690B1/en
Priority to DE69912134T priority patent/DE69912134T2/en
Priority to AU49289/99A priority patent/AU750129C/en
Priority to IDW20010232A priority patent/ID28214A/en
Priority to AT99933128T priority patent/ATE252088T1/en
Priority to PCT/JP1999/004043 priority patent/WO2000006553A1/en
Priority to RU2001105533/04A priority patent/RU2225861C2/en
Priority to UA2001021333A priority patent/UA56338C2/en
Priority to US09/744,209 priority patent/US6458748B1/en
Priority to ES99933128T priority patent/ES2209466T3/en
Priority to EP03005151A priority patent/EP1361218A1/en
Priority to BRPI9912494-7A priority patent/BR9912494B1/en
Priority to EP99933128A priority patent/EP1101760B1/en
Priority to CNB998087408A priority patent/CN1138763C/en
Priority to TW088112867A priority patent/TWI221471B/en
Publication of JP2000063360A publication Critical patent/JP2000063360A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3697075B2 publication Critical patent/JP3697075B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject new compound having a wide spectrum of herbicidal activity at low doses, exhibiting significant effect on gramineous weeds among others and having high safety to mammals as well. SOLUTION: This new compound is a trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative of formula I (R is an alkoxyalkyl), e.g. 2-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) hydroxymethyl]-6-methoxymethyltrifluoromethanesulfonylanilide. The compound of formula I is obtained by reaction of a trifluoromethanesulfonyl halide or trifluoromethanesulfonic acid anhydride with a 2-substituted aniline derivative of formula II followed by converting the product to the corresponding salt as desired. It is preferable that, in a herbicide with the compound of formula I as active ingredient, when it is to be used directly as in the form of powder or granules the herbicide is applied at 0.1 g to 5 kg, pref. 1 g to 1 kg, per 10 are in terms of the active ingredient.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、新規なトリフルオ
ロメタンスルホニルアニリド誘導体又はその塩、その製
造方法及びそれを有効成分とする除草剤に関するもので
ある。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a novel trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative or a salt thereof, a method for producing the same, and a herbicide containing the same as an active ingredient.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】これまで、2‐位置にピリミジニル含有
基をもつスルホニルアニリド誘導体、例えば2‐ピリミ
ジニルメチル置換又は2‐ピリミジニルオキシ若しくは
チオキシ置換アニリンのN‐トリフルオロメタンスルホ
ニル誘導体が除草作用を有することは知られている(特
表平7−501053号公報、WO93/09099号
公報)。また、フェニル基の2‐位置にピリミジニルヒ
ドロキシメチル基をもつアニリンのN‐トリフルオロメ
タンスルホニル誘導体が植物生長調節作用を有すること
も知られている(WO96/41799号公報)。しか
しながら、フェニル基の2‐位置にピリミジニル含有基
をもち、さらに6‐位置にアルコキシアルキル基をもつ
スルホニルアニリド誘導体及びこのものが除草作用を有
することは知られていない。
Heretofore, sulfonylanilide derivatives having a pyrimidinyl-containing group in the 2-position, for example N-trifluoromethanesulfonyl derivatives of 2-pyrimidinylmethyl-substituted or 2-pyrimidinyloxy- or thioxy-substituted anilines, have been found to have herbicidal activity. It is known (Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-501053, WO93 / 09099). It is also known that an N-trifluoromethanesulfonyl derivative of aniline having a pyrimidinylhydroxymethyl group at the 2-position of the phenyl group has a plant growth regulating action (WO96 / 41799). However, a sulfonylanilide derivative having a pyrimidinyl-containing group at the 2-position of the phenyl group and further having an alkoxyalkyl group at the 6-position, and this derivative are not known to have herbicidal action.

【0003】ところで、近年、水稲栽培においては、水
田に発生してくる有害植物で、従来の除草剤では効果的
防除の難しい草種、いわゆる難防除雑草の防除が問題に
なってきている。これらの雑草は発生が不均一であり、
したがって長期間にわたって防除しなければならない。
また、イネと同じ科に属するイネ以外のイネ科雑草、例
えばタイヌビエなども、同様に長期間にわたっての発生
が認められ、しかも生育が旺盛であることより、その防
除も重要な問題である。現在、これらの雑草に対し高い
活性を有し、同時に防除可能な除草剤の開発には至って
いない。このため、難防除雑草も含め、イネ科雑草にも
高い除草活性を有し、水田に発生してくる広範な雑草を
長期にわたって防除でき、しかも哺乳動物に対し安全性
の高い薬剤の開発が望まれている。
By the way, in recent years, in paddy rice cultivation, the control of so-called difficult-to-control weeds, which is a harmful plant occurring in paddy fields and difficult to control effectively with conventional herbicides, has become a problem. These weeds have a heterogeneous outbreak,
Therefore, it must be controlled for a long period of time.
In addition, grass weeds other than rice, which belong to the same family as rice, such as Taenia serrata, are also observed for a long period of time, and their growth is also vigorous, so their control is also an important issue. At present, a herbicide that has high activity against these weeds and can be controlled at the same time has not been developed. Therefore, it has a high herbicidal activity on grass weeds, including difficult-to-control weeds, and can control a wide range of weeds occurring in paddy fields for a long period of time, and it is desired to develop a drug with high safety for mammals. It is rare.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、このような
事情のもとで、水田に発生する難防除雑草を含む広範囲
の雑草の除去に有効で、しかも哺乳動物に対して安全な
除草剤として有用な新規化合物を提供することを目的と
してなされたものである。
Under the above circumstances, the present invention is effective for removing a wide range of weeds including difficult-to-control weeds that occur in paddy fields, and is safe for mammals. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel compound useful as

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、除草活性
を有する新規化合物を開発するために鋭意研究を重ねた
結果、フェニル基の2‐位置にピリミジニルヒドロキシ
メチル基をもち、かつ6‐位置にアルコキシアルキル基
をもつアニリンのN‐トリフルオロメタンスルホニル誘
導体が低薬量で広範囲の除草活性を有し、特にイネ科の
雑草に対し優れた効果を示す上に、哺乳動物に対する高
い安全性を有することを見出し、この知見に基づいて本
発明をなすに至った。
Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive studies to develop a novel compound having herbicidal activity, the present inventors have found that it has a pyrimidinylhydroxymethyl group at the 2-position of a phenyl group, and 6- An N-trifluoromethanesulfonyl derivative of aniline having an alkoxyalkyl group at the position has a wide range of herbicidal activity at a low dose, and in particular, shows excellent effects on grass weeds, and has high safety for mammals. Based on this finding, they have completed the present invention.

【0006】すなわち、本発明は、除草活性を有する一
般式
That is, the present invention relates to a general formula having herbicidal activity.

【化5】 (式中のRはアルコキシアルキル基である)で表わされ
るトリフルオロメタンスルホニルアニリド誘導体及びそ
の塩を提供するものである。
[Chemical 5] The present invention provides a trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative represented by the formula (wherein R is an alkoxyalkyl group) and a salt thereof.

【0007】前記一般式(I)で表わされる化合物は、
文献未載の新規化合物であり、例えば反応式
The compound represented by the general formula (I) is
It is a new compound that has not been published in the literature.

【化6】 (式中のXはハロゲン原子であり、Rは前記と同じ意味
をもつ)に従い、2‐置換アニリン誘導体(II)にト
リフルオロメタンスルホニルハライド又はトリフルオロ
メタンスルホン酸無水物を反応させることによって得ら
れる。
[Chemical 6] (Wherein X is a halogen atom and R has the same meaning as described above), and is obtained by reacting the 2-substituted aniline derivative (II) with trifluoromethanesulfonyl halide or trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明のトリフルオロメタンスル
ホニルアニリド誘導体は、前記一般式(I)で表わされ
る構造を有しており、この一般式(I)中のRはアルコ
キシアルキル基であるが、このアルコキシアルキル基の
中のアルキル基は、直鎖状又は枝分かれ状のいずれでも
よく、特に炭素数1〜6のものが好ましい。このような
アルコキシアルキル基の例としては、メトキシメチル
基、メトキシエチル基、エトキシメチル基、エトキシエ
チル基、3‐エトキシプロピル基、1‐メチル‐3‐メ
トキシブチル基などを挙げることができる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative of the present invention has a structure represented by the general formula (I), and R in the general formula (I) is an alkoxyalkyl group, The alkyl group in this alkoxyalkyl group may be linear or branched, and particularly preferably has 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Examples of such an alkoxyalkyl group include a methoxymethyl group, a methoxyethyl group, an ethoxymethyl group, an ethoxyethyl group, a 3-ethoxypropyl group, a 1-methyl-3-methoxybutyl group and the like.

【0009】次に、一般式(I)で表わされる化合物の
塩は、この化合物のスルホニルアミド基部分と塩基との
塩であり、このような塩としては、ナトリウム塩、カリ
ウム塩などを挙げることができる。前記一般式(I)で
表わされるトリフルオロメタンスルホニルアニリド誘導
体の代表例としては、2‐[(4,6‐ジメトキシピリ
ミジン‐2‐イル)ヒドロキシメチル]‐6‐メトキシ
メチル‐N‐トリフルオロメタンスルホニルアニリド
(融点91〜92℃)、2‐[(4,6‐ジメトキシピ
リミジン‐2‐イル)ヒドロキシメチル]‐6‐メトキ
シエチル‐N‐トリフルオロメタンスルホニルアニリ
ド、2‐[(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミジン‐2‐イ
ル)ヒドロキシメチル]‐6‐エトキシメチル‐N‐ト
リフルオロメタンスルホニルアニリドなどを挙げること
ができる。
Next, the salt of the compound represented by the general formula (I) is a salt of the sulfonylamide group moiety of this compound and a base. Examples of such salt include sodium salt, potassium salt and the like. You can A typical example of the trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative represented by the general formula (I) is 2-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) hydroxymethyl] -6-methoxymethyl-N-trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide. (Melting point 91 to 92 ° C.) 2-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) hydroxymethyl] -6-methoxyethyl-N-trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide, 2-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine- 2-yl) hydroxymethyl] -6-ethoxymethyl-N-trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide and the like can be mentioned.

【0010】この一般式(I)で表わされる化合物及び
その塩は、例えば前記の化6で示される反応式に従い、
一般式(II)で表わされる2‐置換アニリン誘導体に
トリフルオロメタンスルホニルハライド又はトリフルオ
ロメタンスルホン酸無水物を反応させ、所望に応じその
生成物を常法に従い塩に変えることによって製造するこ
とができる。
The compound represented by the general formula (I) and a salt thereof can be prepared, for example, according to the reaction formula shown in the chemical formula 6 above.
It can be produced by reacting a 2-substituted aniline derivative represented by the general formula (II) with trifluoromethanesulfonyl halide or trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, and if desired, converting the product into a salt according to a conventional method.

【0011】この反応は、通常、不活性溶媒、例えばペ
ンタン、ヘキサン、シクロヘキサンなどの脂肪族又は脂
環式炭化水素類、トルエン、キシレンなどの芳香族炭化
水素類、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルムなどのハロゲン
化炭化水素類、メタノール、エタノールなどのアルコー
ル類、ジエチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4
‐ジオキサンなどのエーテル類、アセトン、メチルエチ
ルケトンなどのケトン類、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチルなど
のエステル類、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリルなど
のニトリル類、さらにはN,N‐ジメチルホルムアミ
ド、ジメチルスルホキシド、スルホランなどの非プロト
ン性極性溶媒及びこれらの混合溶媒中、塩基の存在下で
行われる。この際用いられる塩基は、この種の反応に慣
用されているもの、例えば、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化
カリウムなどのアルカリ金属水酸化物、水酸化カルシウ
ムなどのアルカリ土類金属水酸化物、さらにはトリメチ
ルアミン、トリエチルアミン、N,N‐ジメチルアニリ
ン、ピリジンなどの有機塩基であり、中でもトリエチル
アミンが好ましい。反応温度としては−70〜250
℃、好ましくは−70〜40℃の範囲で選ばれる。反応
時間は原料化合物の種類や反応温度などに左右される
が、5分〜7日間程度である。
This reaction is usually carried out in an inert solvent, for example, aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane and cyclohexane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, halogenated carbonization such as dichloromethane and chloroform. Hydrogen, alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4
-Ethers such as dioxane, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate, nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, and further N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, etc. It is carried out in the presence of a base in an aprotic polar solvent and a mixed solvent thereof. The base used at this time is one conventionally used in this type of reaction, for example, an alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, an alkaline earth metal hydroxide such as calcium hydroxide, or the like. It is an organic base such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, N, N-dimethylaniline or pyridine, and among them, triethylamine is preferable. The reaction temperature is -70 to 250
C., preferably in the range of −70 to 40 ° C. The reaction time is about 5 minutes to 7 days, though it depends on the kind of the raw material compound and the reaction temperature.

【0012】この原料として用いられる一般式(II)
で表わされる化合物は、例えば、「ジャーナル・オブ・
ケミカル・リサーチズ(J.Chem.Researc
hes)」,1977年,第186ページ又は「ヘテロ
サイクルズ(Heterocycles)」,第38
巻,第1号,第125ページに記載されている製造方法
に準じた方法により、以下に示す反応順序に従って、対
応する2‐(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミジン‐2‐イ
ル)‐2‐(2‐ニトロフェニル)アセトニトリル(I
II)から容易に製造することができる。
The general formula (II) used as the raw material
For example, the compound represented by
Chemical Research (J. Chem. Research)
), 1977, p. 186 or "Heterocycles", 38.
Vol. 1, No. 1, p. 125, and the corresponding 2- (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) -2- (2) according to the reaction sequence shown below. -Nitrophenyl) acetonitrile (I
It can be easily produced from II).

【0013】[0013]

【化7】 (式中のRは前記と同じ意味をもつ)[Chemical 7] (R in the formula has the same meaning as above)

【0014】すなわち、一般式(II)の化合物は、例
えば2‐ニトロフェニルアセトニトリル誘導体に2‐ハ
ロゲノ又はアルキルスルホニル‐4,6‐ジメトキシピ
リミジンを塩基の存在下反応させるか、あるいは2‐ハ
ロゲノニトロベンゼン誘導体に2‐(4,6‐ジメトキ
シピリミジン‐2‐イル)アセトニトリルを塩基の存在
下反応させることにより得られる2‐(4,6‐ジメト
キシピリミジン‐2‐イル)‐2‐(2‐ニトロフェニ
ル)アセトニトリル(III)を、酸化的脱シアノ化し
て、一般式(IV)の化合物を生成させ、次いでこの化
合物のニトロ基をアミノ基に還元して一般式(V)の化
合物を形成させ、さらにこの化合物のカルボニル基をヒ
ドロキシメチル基に還元することによって製造すること
ができる。
That is, the compound of the general formula (II) can be prepared, for example, by reacting a 2-nitrophenylacetonitrile derivative with 2-halogeno or alkylsulfonyl-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine in the presence of a base, or a 2-halogenonitrobenzene derivative. 2- (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) -2- (2-nitrophenyl) obtained by reacting with 2- (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) acetonitrile in the presence of a base Acetonitrile (III) is oxidatively decyanolated to form a compound of general formula (IV), then the nitro group of this compound is reduced to an amino group to form a compound of general formula (V), It can be produced by reducing the carbonyl group of a compound to a hydroxymethyl group.

【0015】この一般式(III)の化合物を一般式
(IV)の化合物に変える酸化的脱シアノ化は、先ず酸
化剤により酸化したのち、塩基で処理することにより行
われる。この反応は通常、不活性溶媒、例えばペンタ
ン、ヘキサン、シクロヘキサンなどの脂肪族又は脂環式
炭化水素類、トルエン、キシレンなどの芳香族炭化水素
類、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルムなどのハロゲン化炭
化水素類、ジエチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、
1,4‐ジオキサンなどのエーテル類、アセトン、メチ
ルエチルケトンなどのケトン類、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチ
ルなどのエステル類、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリ
ルなどのニトリル類、N,N‐ジメチルホルムアミド、
ジメチルスルホキシド、スルホランなどの非プロトン性
極性溶媒、水及びこれらを組み合わせた混合溶媒中で行
われる。第一段階で用いる酸化剤としては、例えばm‐
クロロ過安息香酸などの有機過酸類がある。また、第二
段階で用いる塩基としては、この種の反応に慣用される
もの、例えば水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウムなどの
アルカリ金属水酸化物、水酸化カルシウムなどのアルカ
リ土類金属水酸化物、さらにはトリメチルアミン、トリ
エチルアミン、N,N‐ジメチルアニリン、ピリジンな
どの有機塩基が用いられる。反応温度は−70〜250
℃、好ましくは−20〜40℃の範囲から選ばれる。反
応時間は使用される酸化剤、塩基の種類及び反応温度な
どに左右されるが、通常5分〜7日間である。
The oxidative decyanolation of the compound of the general formula (III) into the compound of the general formula (IV) is carried out by first oxidizing with an oxidizing agent and then treating with a base. This reaction is usually carried out in an inert solvent, for example, pentane, hexane, cyclohexane and other aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbons, toluene, xylene and other aromatic hydrocarbons, dichloromethane, chloroform and other halogenated hydrocarbons, diethyl ether. Ether, tetrahydrofuran,
Ethers such as 1,4-dioxane, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate, nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide,
It is carried out in an aprotic polar solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide and sulfolane, water and a mixed solvent in which these are combined. The oxidizing agent used in the first step is, for example, m-
There are organic peracids such as chloroperbenzoic acid. As the base used in the second step, those conventionally used in this type of reaction, for example, sodium hydroxide, alkali metal hydroxides such as potassium hydroxide, alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as calcium hydroxide, Furthermore, organic bases such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, N, N-dimethylaniline and pyridine are used. Reaction temperature is -70 to 250
C, preferably selected from the range of -20 to 40 ° C. While the reaction time depends on the oxidizing agent used, the type of base and the reaction temperature, it is usually 5 minutes to 7 days.

【0016】次に、このようにして得られた前記一般式
(IV)で表わされるカルボニル誘導体のニトロ基をア
ミノ基に還元して一般式(V)のアニリン誘導体とする
反応は、触媒の存在下に、還元剤により行うことができ
る。この反応は、通常、不活性溶媒、例えばメタノー
ル、エタノールなどのアルコール類や、ジエチルエーテ
ル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4‐ジオキサンなどのエ
ーテル類や、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチルなどのエステル類
や、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリルなどのニトリル
類や、N,N‐ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホ
キシド、スルホランなどの非プロトン性極性溶媒、水及
びこれらの混合溶媒中で行われる。また、還元剤として
は、例えば鉄、亜鉛、スズなどの金属類が、触媒として
は、例えば酢酸などの有機酸類が用いられる。この反応
は、20℃ないし溶媒の沸点の範囲の温度で行われる。
反応時間は、還元剤や触媒の種類、反応温度などに左右
されるが、通常5分〜7日間である。
Next, the reaction of reducing the nitro group of the carbonyl derivative represented by the general formula (IV) thus obtained to an amino group to give the aniline derivative of the general formula (V) is in the presence of a catalyst. Underneath, it can be done with a reducing agent. This reaction is usually carried out in an inert solvent such as alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, ethers such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and 1,4-dioxane, esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate, acetonitrile and propylene. It is carried out in a nitrile such as pionitrile, an aprotic polar solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide and sulfolane, water and a mixed solvent thereof. As the reducing agent, metals such as iron, zinc and tin are used, and as the catalyst, organic acids such as acetic acid are used. The reaction is carried out at a temperature in the range of 20 ° C. to the boiling point of the solvent.
The reaction time depends on the type of reducing agent and catalyst, the reaction temperature, etc., but is usually 5 minutes to 7 days.

【0017】最後に、このようにして得られた一般式
(V)で表わされるアニリン誘導体のカルボニル基をヒ
ドロキシメチル基へ変換して一般式(II)の化合物を
製造する還元反応は、例えば水素化ホウ素ナトリウムの
ようなアルカリ金属水素錯化合物を還元剤として用いて
行われる。この反応は、通常不活性溶媒、例えばペンタ
ン、ヘキサン、シクロヘキサンなどの脂肪族又は脂環式
炭化水素類、トルエン、キシレンなどの芳香族炭化水素
類、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルムなどのハロゲン化炭
化水素類、メタノール、エタノールなどのアルコール
類、ジエチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4‐
ジオキサンなどのエーテル類、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル
などのエステル類、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル
などのニトリル類、さらにはN,N‐ジメチルホルムア
ミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、スルホランなどの非プロ
トン性極性溶媒、水及びこれらの混合溶媒を用いること
ができる。この反応は、−70℃ないし溶媒の沸点の範
囲、好ましくは−20〜40℃の範囲の温度で行うのが
よく、また、反応時間は、還元剤の種類や反応温度など
に左右されるが、通常5分〜7日間である。
Finally, the reduction reaction for converting the carbonyl group of the aniline derivative represented by the general formula (V) thus obtained into a hydroxymethyl group to produce the compound of the general formula (II) is carried out, for example, with hydrogen. It is carried out using an alkali metal hydrogen complex compound such as sodium borohydride as a reducing agent. This reaction is usually carried out in an inert solvent such as aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane and cyclohexane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and chloroform, and methanol. , Alcohols such as ethanol, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-
Ethers such as dioxane, esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate, nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, and aprotic polar solvents such as N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and sulfolane, water and the like. The mixed solvent of can be used. This reaction is preferably carried out at a temperature in the range of -70 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent, preferably in the range of -20 to 40 ° C, and the reaction time depends on the type of reducing agent and the reaction temperature. , Usually 5 minutes to 7 days.

【0018】次に、前記一般式(I)で表わされる化合
物を有効成分とする本発明の除草剤は、該化合物それ自
体のみを用いてもよいが、粉剤、水和剤、乳剤、微粒
剤、顆粒など、一般の除草剤に慣用されている剤型に製
剤することができる。この際に用いられる賦形剤、添加
剤としては、通常の除草剤の製剤に慣用されているもの
の中から、使用目的に応じ任意に選ぶことができる。す
なわち、製剤化に際して用いられる担体としては、例え
ばタルク、ベントナイト、クレー、カオリン、けいそう
土、ホワイトカーボン、バーミキュライト、炭酸カルシ
ウム、消石灰、けい砂、硫安、尿素などの固体担体や、
イソプロピルアルコール、キシレン、シクロヘキサン、
メチルナフタレンなどの液体担体などが挙げられる。
The herbicide of the present invention containing the compound represented by the general formula (I) as an active ingredient may be the compound itself, but powders, wettable powders, emulsions and fine granules. , Granules and the like, which can be formulated into a conventional dosage form for general herbicides. Excipients and additives used in this case can be arbitrarily selected from those conventionally used in the preparation of ordinary herbicides, depending on the purpose of use. That is, as a carrier used in formulation, for example, talc, bentonite, clay, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, white carbon, vermiculite, calcium carbonate, slaked lime, silica sand, ammonium sulfate, a solid carrier such as urea,
Isopropyl alcohol, xylene, cyclohexane,
Examples include liquid carriers such as methylnaphthalene.

【0019】また、界面活性剤又は分散剤としては、例
えばアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸金属塩、ジナフチルメ
タンジスルホン酸金属塩、アルキル硫酸エステル塩、ア
ルキルアリールスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物、リグニ
ンスルホン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレングリコールエーテ
ル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル、ポ
リオキシエチレンソルビタンモノアルキレートなどが挙
げられる。補助剤としては、例えばカルボキシメチルセ
ルロース、ポリエチレングリコール、アラビアゴムなど
が挙げられる。
As the surfactant or dispersant, for example, metal salts of alkylbenzene sulfonic acid, metal salts of dinaphthylmethane disulfonic acid, alkyl sulfate ester salts, alkylaryl sulfonate formalin condensates, lignin sulfonate and polyoxy are used. Examples thereof include ethylene glycol ether, polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ether, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoalkylate. Examples of the auxiliary agent include carboxymethyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, gum arabic and the like.

【0020】この除草剤の使用に際しては適当な濃度に
希釈して散布するか又は直接施用する。本発明の除草剤
は茎葉散布、土壌施用又は水面施用などの形で使用され
る。本発明の除草剤における有効成分の配合割合につい
ては使用目的に応じて適宜選ばれるが、粉剤又は粒剤と
する場合は0.01〜10重量%、好ましくは0.05
〜5重量%の範囲で選ぶのがよい。また、乳剤及び水和
剤とする場合は1〜50重量%、好ましくは5〜30重
量%の範囲で選ぶのがよい。
When using the herbicide, it is diluted to an appropriate concentration and then sprayed or applied directly. The herbicide of the present invention is used in the form of foliage application, soil application or water surface application. The mixing ratio of the active ingredient in the herbicide of the present invention is appropriately selected according to the purpose of use, but in the case of a powder or granules, it is 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.05.
It is preferable to select in the range of up to 5% by weight. When it is used as an emulsion or a wettable powder, it is preferable to select it in the range of 1 to 50% by weight, preferably 5 to 30% by weight.

【0021】本発明の除草剤の施用量は使用される化合
物の種類、対象雑草、発生傾向、環境条件、使用する剤
型等によって変わるが、粉剤又は粒剤のようにそのまま
使用する場合は、有効成分として10アール当り0.1
g〜5kg,好ましくは1g〜1kgの範囲で選ぶのが
よい。また、乳剤又は水和剤のように液状で使用する場
合は、0.1〜50,000ppm、好ましくは10〜
10,000ppmの範囲で選ぶのがよい。また、本発
明の除草剤は、必要に応じて殺虫剤、殺菌剤、他の除草
剤、植物生長調節剤、肥料などと併用してもよい。
The application rate of the herbicide of the present invention varies depending on the kind of compound used, target weeds, development tendency, environmental conditions, dosage form used, etc., but when it is used as it is as a powder or granule, 0.1 per 10 ares as an active ingredient
It is good to select in the range of g to 5 kg, preferably 1 g to 1 kg. When it is used as a liquid such as an emulsion or a wettable powder, it is 0.1 to 50,000 ppm, preferably 10 to 50,000 ppm.
It is good to select in the range of 10,000 ppm. Further, the herbicide of the present invention may be used in combination with an insecticide, a fungicide, another herbicide, a plant growth regulator, a fertilizer and the like, if necessary.

【0022】[0022]

【実施例】次に、実施例、製剤例、試験例により本発明
をさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの例によっ
てなんら限定されるものではない。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, formulation examples and test examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

【0023】参考例1;2‐(4,6‐ジメトキシピリ
ミジン‐2‐イル)‐2‐(3‐メトキシメチル‐2‐
ニトロフェニル)アセトニトリルの製造 60%水素化ナトリウム11.2g(0.28モル)を
N,N‐ジメチルホルムアミド100mlに懸濁させ氷
水浴で10℃以下に冷却し、撹拌しながら2‐(4,6
‐ジメトキシピリミジン‐2‐イル)アセトニトリル2
5g(0.14モル)をN,N‐ジメチルホルムアミド
100mlに溶解させた溶液を滴下した。滴下終了後、
室温下で水素の発生がなくなるまで撹拌した。再び氷水
浴中で10℃以下に冷却し、撹拌しながら、2‐クロロ
‐6‐メトキシメチルニトロベンゼン28g(0.14
モル)をN,N‐ジメチルホルムアミド100mlに溶
解させたものを滴下した。室温にて12時間撹拌後、反
応液を氷水に注加し、10重量%塩酸で酸性にした後、
酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水、水で洗浄
した後、乾燥、減圧濃縮し、析出した粗結晶をエタノー
ル、イソプロピルエーテル混合溶媒で洗浄することによ
り、2‐(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミジン‐2‐イル)
‐2‐(3‐メトキシメチル‐2‐ニトロフェニル)ア
セトニトリル31g(収率64%)を赤褐色粉末(融点
112〜113℃)として得た。
Reference Example 1; 2- (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) -2- (3-methoxymethyl-2-
Preparation of Nitrophenyl) acetonitrile 11.2 g (0.28 mol) of 60% sodium hydride is suspended in 100 ml of N, N-dimethylformamide, cooled to 10 ° C or lower in an ice-water bath, and stirred with 2- (4 6
-Dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) acetonitrile 2
A solution prepared by dissolving 5 g (0.14 mol) in 100 ml of N, N-dimethylformamide was added dropwise. After the dropping is completed,
The mixture was stirred at room temperature until no hydrogen was generated. 28 g (0.14 g) of 2-chloro-6-methoxymethylnitrobenzene was again cooled to 10 ° C or below in an ice water bath while stirring.
(Mol) was dissolved in 100 ml of N, N-dimethylformamide and added dropwise. After stirring at room temperature for 12 hours, the reaction solution was poured into ice water and acidified with 10 wt% hydrochloric acid,
It was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and water, dried, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the precipitated crude crystals were washed with a mixed solvent of ethanol and isopropyl ether to give 2- (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl).
31 g (yield 64%) of 2- (3-methoxymethyl-2-nitrophenyl) acetonitrile was obtained as a reddish brown powder (melting point 112-113 ° C).

【0024】参考例2;2‐(4,6‐ジメトキシピリ
ミジン‐2‐イル)‐2‐(3‐メトキシメチル‐2‐
ニトロフェニル)アセトニトリルの製造 60%水素化ナトリウム11.2g(0.28モル)を
N,N‐ジメチルホルムアミド100mlに懸濁させ氷
水浴で10℃以下に冷却し、撹拌しながら3‐メトキシ
メチル‐2‐ニトロフェニルアセトニトリル29g
(0.14モル)をN,N‐ジメチルホルムアミド10
0mlに溶解させた溶液を滴下した。滴下終了後、室温
下で水素の発生がなくなるまで撹拌した。再び氷水浴中
で10℃以下に冷却し、撹拌しながら4,6‐ジメトキ
シ‐2‐メチルスルホニルピリミジン30g(0.14
モル)を加え、室温下で12時間撹拌後、反応液を氷水
に注加し、10重量%塩酸で酸性にした後、析出した粗
結晶をろ別し、水及びエタノール−イソプロピルエーテ
ル混合溶媒で洗浄することにより、2‐(4,6‐ジメ
トキシピリミジン‐2‐イル)‐2‐(3‐メトキシメ
チル‐2‐ニトロフェニル)アセトニトリル42g(収
率87%)を、赤褐色粉末(融点112〜113℃)と
して得た。
Reference Example 2; 2- (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) -2- (3-methoxymethyl-2-
Preparation of Nitrophenyl) acetonitrile 11.2 g (0.28 mol) of 60% sodium hydride is suspended in 100 ml of N, N-dimethylformamide, cooled to 10 ° C or lower in an ice-water bath, and stirred with 3-methoxymethyl- 2-nitrophenylacetonitrile 29g
(0.14 mol) of N, N-dimethylformamide 10
The solution dissolved in 0 ml was added dropwise. After the completion of dropping, the mixture was stirred at room temperature until the generation of hydrogen disappeared. The mixture was cooled again to 10 ° C or lower in an ice-water bath, and with stirring, 30 g of 4,6-dimethoxy-2-methylsulfonylpyrimidine (0.14
Mol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours, poured into ice water, acidified with 10 wt% hydrochloric acid, and the precipitated crude crystals were separated by filtration and washed with water and an ethanol-isopropyl ether mixed solvent. By washing, 42 g (yield 87%) of 2- (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) -2- (3-methoxymethyl-2-nitrophenyl) acetonitrile was obtained as a reddish brown powder (melting point 112-113). ° C).

【0025】参考例3;(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミジ
ン‐2‐イル) 3‐メトキシメチル‐2‐ニトロフェ
ニルケトンの製造 参考例1又は2で得た2‐(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミ
ジン‐2‐イル)‐2‐(3‐メトキシメチル‐2‐ニ
トロフェニル)アセトニトリル3.5g(10ミリモ
ル)と50重量%m‐クロロ過安息香酸6.0g(17
ミリモル)とをクロロホルム30mlに溶解させ、室温
下で12時間撹拌した。次いで10重量%水酸化ナトリ
ウム水溶液15mlを加え、室温下で1時間撹拌した
後、クロロホルム50mlを加え、有機層を5重量%希
塩酸、飽和食塩水で洗浄後、乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去
し、結晶残渣をエタノール−ジイソプロピルエーテルで
洗浄することにより、(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミジン
‐2‐イル) 3‐メトキシメチル‐2‐ニトロフェニ
ルケトン2.8g(収率84%)を、白色粉末(融点1
11〜113℃)として得た。
Reference Example 3; (4,6-Dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) Preparation of 3-methoxymethyl-2-nitrophenyl ketone 2- (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2 obtained in Reference Example 1 or 2 -Yl) -2- (3-methoxymethyl-2-nitrophenyl) acetonitrile 3.5 g (10 mmol) and 50% by weight m-chloroperbenzoic acid 6.0 g (17
Was dissolved in 30 ml of chloroform and stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. Then, 15 ml of a 10 wt% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, 50 ml of chloroform was added, and the organic layer was washed with 5 wt% dilute hydrochloric acid and saturated saline, and then dried. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the crystal residue was washed with ethanol-diisopropyl ether to give 2.8 g of (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) 3-methoxymethyl-2-nitrophenyl ketone (yield 84% ) As a white powder (melting point 1
11-113 ° C).

【0026】参考例4;2‐(4,6‐ジメトキシピリ
ミジン‐2‐カルボニル)‐6‐メトキシメチルアニリ
ンの製造 参考例3で得た(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミジン‐2‐
イル) 3‐メトキシメチル‐2‐ニトロフェニルケト
ン3.3g(10ミリモル)と、鉄粉3g(54ミリモ
ル)と、水20mlと、酢酸エチル150mlと、酢酸
1mlとの混合物を50℃で5時間反応させた。反応液
中の不溶物をろ過助剤を用いてろ別し、有機層を飽和食
塩水で洗浄後、乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、結晶残渣
をジイソプロピルエーテルで洗浄することにより、2‐
(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミジン‐2‐カルボニル)‐
6‐メトキシメチルアニリン2.4g(収率80%)
を、黄色結晶(融点100〜101℃)として得た。
Reference Example 4; Preparation of 2- (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine-2-carbonyl) -6-methoxymethylaniline (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine-2-obtained in Reference Example 3)
A mixture of 3.3 g (10 mmol) of 3-methoxymethyl-2-nitrophenyl ketone, 3 g (54 mmol) of iron powder, 20 ml of water, 150 ml of ethyl acetate and 1 ml of acetic acid at 50 ° C. for 5 hours. It was made to react. The insoluble matter in the reaction solution was filtered off with a filter aid, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the crystal residue was washed with diisopropyl ether to give 2-
(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine-2-carbonyl)-
2.4 g of 6-methoxymethylaniline (80% yield)
Was obtained as yellow crystals (melting point 100-101 ° C.).

【0027】参考例5;2‐[(4,6‐ジメトキシピ
リミジン‐2‐イル)ヒドロキシメチル]‐6‐メトキ
シメチルアニリンの製造 参考例4で得た2‐(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミジン‐
2‐カルボニル)‐6‐メトキシメチルアニリン3.1
g(10ミリモル)をテトラヒドロフランと水との等量
混合溶媒50mlに溶解させ、室温で撹拌しながら水素
化ホウ素ナトリウム0.6g(16ミリモル)を加え、
さらに2時間室温で撹拌を続けた。氷水50mlを加
え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄、
乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去し、結晶残渣をジイソプロピ
ルエーテルで洗浄することにより、2‐[(4,6‐ジ
メトキシピリミジン‐2‐イル)ヒドロキシメチル]‐
6‐メトキシメチルアニリン2.8g(収率92%)
を、白色粉末(融点40〜42℃)として得た。
Reference Example 5: Preparation of 2-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) hydroxymethyl] -6-methoxymethylaniline 2- (4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine-obtained in Reference Example 4
2-Carbonyl) -6-methoxymethylaniline 3.1
g (10 mmol) was dissolved in 50 ml of an equal mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and water, and 0.6 g (16 mmol) of sodium borohydride was added with stirring at room temperature.
Stirring was continued for another 2 hours at room temperature. 50 ml of ice water was added, extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with saturated saline,
Dried. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the crystalline residue was washed with diisopropyl ether to give 2-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) hydroxymethyl]-
2.8 g of 6-methoxymethylaniline (92% yield)
Was obtained as a white powder (melting point 40-42 ° C.).

【0028】実施例 参考例5で得た2‐[(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミジン
‐2‐イル)ヒドロキシメチル]‐6‐メトキシメチル
アニリン4.0g(13.1ミリモル)と、トリエチル
アミン1.5g(14.8ミリモル)とをジクロロメタ
ン30mlに溶解させ、−50℃にて撹拌しながらトリ
フルオロメタンスルホン酸無水物4.0g(14.2ミ
リモル)を滴下した。−50〜0℃にて3時間撹拌を続
けた後、反応液を氷水中に注加し、ジクロロメタンで抽
出した。有機層を5重量%希塩酸、飽和食塩水で洗浄、
乾燥の後、溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラム
クロマトグラフィー[溶出溶媒、酢酸エチル:ヘキサン
=1:3(容量比)]で分離精製することにより、2‐
[(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミジン‐2‐イル)ヒドロ
キシメチル]‐6‐メトキシメチルトリフルオロメタン
スルホニルアニリド3.8g(収率66%)を、無色粒
状結晶(融点91〜92℃)として得た。
Example 2-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) hydroxymethyl] -6-methoxymethylaniline 4.0 g (13.1 mmol) obtained in Reference Example 5 and triethylamine 1.5 g (14.8 mmol) was dissolved in 30 ml of dichloromethane, and 4.0 g (14.2 mmol) of trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride was added dropwise with stirring at -50 ° C. After continuing stirring at -50 to 0 ° C for 3 hours, the reaction solution was poured into ice water and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with 5% by weight diluted hydrochloric acid and saturated saline,
After drying, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography [elution solvent, ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 3 (volume ratio)] to give 2-
3.8 g (66% yield) of [(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) hydroxymethyl] -6-methoxymethyltrifluoromethanesulfonylanilide were obtained as colorless granular crystals (melting point 91-92 ° C).

【0029】製剤例1 水和剤 実施例で得た化合物10重量部にポリオキシエチレンオ
クチルフェニルエーテル0.5重量部、β‐ナフタレン
スルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物ナトリウム塩0.5重量
部、けいそう土20重量部及びクレー69重量部を混合
粉砕して水和剤を調製した。
Formulation example 1 0.5 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, 0.5 parts by weight of β-naphthalenesulfonic acid formalin condensate sodium salt, 10 parts by weight of the compound obtained in the wettable powder example, and diatomaceous earth. 20 parts by weight and 69 parts by weight of clay were mixed and pulverized to prepare a wettable powder.

【0030】製剤例2 水和剤 実施例で得た化合物10重量部にポリオキシエチレンオ
クチルフェニルエーテル0.5重量部、β‐ナフタレン
スルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物ナトリウム塩0.5重量
部、けいそう土20重量部、ホワイトカーボン5重量部
及びクレー64重量部を混合粉砕して水和剤を調製し
た。
Formulation Example 2 10 parts by weight of the compound obtained in the wettable powder example, 0.5 part by weight of polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, 0.5 part by weight of β-naphthalenesulfonic acid formalin condensate sodium salt, diatomaceous earth. A wettable powder was prepared by mixing and pulverizing 20 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight of white carbon and 64 parts by weight of clay.

【0031】製剤例3 水和剤 実施例で得た化合物10重量部にポリオキシエチレンオ
クチルフェニルエーテル0.5重量部、β‐ナフタレン
スルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物ナトリウム塩0.5重量
部、けいそう土20重量部、ホワイトカーボン5重量部
及び炭酸カルシウム64重量部を混合粉砕して水和剤を
調製した。
Formulation Example 3 10 parts by weight of the compound obtained in the wettable powder example, 0.5 part by weight of polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, 0.5 part by weight of β-naphthalenesulfonic acid formalin condensate sodium salt, diatomaceous earth. 20 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight of white carbon and 64 parts by weight of calcium carbonate were mixed and pulverized to prepare a wettable powder.

【0032】製剤例4 乳剤 実施例で得た化合物30重量部にキシレンとイソホロン
の等量混合物60重量部及びポリオキシエチレンソルビ
タンアルキレートとポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリー
ルポリマーとアルキルアリールスルホネートの等量混合
物10重量部を混合して乳剤を調製した。
Formulation Example 4 30 parts by weight of the compound obtained in the emulsion example, 60 parts by weight of an equal mixture of xylene and isophorone, and 10 parts by weight of an equal mixture of polyoxyethylene sorbitan alkylate, polyoxyethylene alkylaryl polymer and alkylaryl sulfonate. An emulsion was prepared by mixing parts by weight.

【0033】製剤例5 粒剤 実施例で得た化合物10重量部、タルクとベントナイト
を1:3の重量比で混合した増量剤80重量部、ホワイ
トカーボン5重量部、及びポリオキシエチレンソルビタ
ンアルキレートとポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリール
ポリマーとアルキルアリールスルホネートの等量混合物
5重量部に水10重量部を加え、よく練ってペースト状
としたものを直径0.7mmのふるい穴から押し出して
乾燥したのち、0.5〜1mmの長さに切断して粒剤を
調製した。
Formulation Example 5 10 parts by weight of the compound obtained in the granule example, 80 parts by weight of an extender prepared by mixing talc and bentonite in a weight ratio of 1: 3, 5 parts by weight of white carbon, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan alkylate Then, 10 parts by weight of water was added to 5 parts by weight of an equal mixture of polyoxyethylene alkylaryl polymer and alkylaryl sulfonate, and the mixture was well kneaded into a paste, which was extruded through a sieve hole having a diameter of 0.7 mm and dried, and then 0 Granules were prepared by cutting to a length of 0.5 to 1 mm.

【0034】試験例1 水田湛水処理による除草効果試
験 100cm2のプラスチックポットに水田土壌を充填
し、代掻きしたのち、タイヌビエ(Ec)、コナギ(M
o)及びホタルイ(Sc)の各種子を0.5cmの深さ
に播種し、水深3cmに湛水した。翌日、製剤例1に準
じて調製した水和剤の所定有効成分量(g/10アー
ル)を水で希釈し、水面に滴下処理した。次いで温室内
で育成し、処理後28日目に以下の基準に従って除草効
果を評価した。その結果を表1に示す。
Test Example 1 Herbicidal effect test by flooding paddy field Paddy soil was filled in a plastic pot of 100 cm 2 and scraped, and then Tainubie (Ec) and Konagi (M)
Various seedlings of o) and firefly (Sc) were sown at a depth of 0.5 cm and submerged at a water depth of 3 cm. The next day, a predetermined amount of active ingredient (g / 10 ares) of the wettable powder prepared according to Formulation Example 1 was diluted with water, and the solution was dropped on the water surface. Then, the plants were grown in a greenhouse, and 28 days after the treatment, the herbicidal effect was evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1.

【0035】なお、比較のために式For comparison, the formula

【化8】 で示される2‐[(4,6‐ジメトキシピリミジン‐2
‐イル)ヒドロキシメチル]‐N‐トリフルオロメタン
スルホニルアニリド(WO96/41799号の化合物
番号10−111のもの)を用い、同様の試験を行い、
その結果を表1に併記した。
[Chemical 8] 2-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine-2
-Yl) hydroxymethyl] -N-trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide (compound number 10-111 of WO96 / 41799) was used to carry out the same test,
The results are also shown in Table 1.

【0036】 除草効果(生育抑制程度)及び薬害の基準 5:90%以上の除草効果、薬害 4:70%以上90%未満の除草効果、薬害 3:50%以上70%未満の除草効果、薬害 2:30%以上50%未満の除草効果、薬害 1:10%以上30%未満の除草効果、薬害 0:10%未満の除草効果、薬害[0036] Criteria for herbicidal effect (growth suppression) and phytotoxicity 5: 90% or more herbicidal effect, phytotoxicity 4: 70% or more and less than 90% herbicidal effect, phytotoxicity 3: 50% or more and less than 70% herbicidal effect, phytotoxicity 2: 30% or more and less than 50% herbicidal effect, phytotoxicity 1: 10% to less than 30% herbicidal effect, phytotoxicity 0: 10% less than herbicidal effect, phytotoxicity

【0037】[0037]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0038】 試験例2 水田湛水処理による除草効果試験 200cm2のプラスチックポットに水田土壌を充填
し、代掻きしたのち、タイヌビエ(Ec)、ホタルイ
(Sc)の各種子を0.5cmの深さに播種し、ウリカ
ワ(Sa)、ミズガヤツリ(Cy)の地下茎を埋め込
み、さらに2葉期の水稲(Or)を移植深度2cmで2
本移植し、水深3cmに湛水した。翌日、製剤例1に準
じて調製した水和剤の所定有効成分量(g/10アー
ル)を水で希釈し、水面に滴下処理した。次いで温室内
で育成し、処理後28日目に試験例1と同じ基準により
除草効果及び薬害程度を評価した。その結果を表2に示
す。
Test Example 2 Herbicidal Effect Test by Paddy Field Water Treatment A plastic pot of 200 cm 2 was filled with paddy soil, and after scraping, various kinds of Tainubie (Ec) and firefly (Sc) were placed at a depth of 0.5 cm. Sowing, embedding rhizomes of Urikawa (Sa) and Cyperus cylindrica (Cy), and further paddy rice (Or) at the 2-leaf stage at a transplantation depth of 2 cm
The main transplant was performed and the water was submerged to a depth of 3 cm. On the next day, a predetermined amount of the active ingredient (g / 10 are) of the wettable powder prepared according to Formulation Example 1 was diluted with water and added dropwise to the water surface. Then, it was grown in a greenhouse, and 28 days after the treatment, the herbicidal effect and the degree of phytotoxicity were evaluated according to the same criteria as in Test Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2.

【0039】[0039]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0040】 試験例3 水田湛水処理による除草効果試験 200cm2のプラスチックポットに水田土壌を充填
し、代掻きしたのち、タイヌビエ(Ec)の種子を0.
5cmの深さに播種し、タイヌビエが1葉期、2葉期及
び3葉期になった時点で、製剤例1に準じて調製した水
和剤の所定有効成分量(g/10アール)を水で希釈
し、水面に滴下処理した。次いで、温室内で育成し、処
理後28日目に試験例1と同様の基準により除草効果を
評価した。その結果を表3に示す。
Test Example 3 Herbicidal Effect Test by Paddy Field Flooding Treatment A 200 cm 2 plastic pot was filled with paddy soil, and after scraping the seeds, seeds of Tainubie (Ec) were sown.
The seeds were sown at a depth of 5 cm, and at the time when the leaf nosed plants became the 1st leaf stage, the 2nd leaf stage and the 3rd leaf stage, the prescribed active ingredient amount (g / 10 ares) of the wettable powder prepared according to Formulation Example 1 was applied. It was diluted with water and treated dropwise on the water surface. Then, it was grown in a greenhouse and 28 days after the treatment, the herbicidal effect was evaluated according to the same criteria as in Test Example 1. The results are shown in Table 3.

【0041】[0041]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0042】試験例4 催奇形性試験 「毒性に関する試験成績を作成するに当たっての指針」
(農林水産省)に記載された方法に準じ、実施例で得た
化合物及び試験例1で用いたのと同じ比較化合物を秤量
後、0.5%カルボキシメチルセルロース水溶液に懸濁
し、それぞれSD系妊娠ラット10頭に対して、妊娠6
日目から15日目まで連続的に強制経口投与した。ま
た、対照群には0.5%カルボキシメチルセルロース水
溶液のみを投与した。各化合物の投与量はSD系非妊娠
ラット3頭を用いて、10日間連続投与予備試験を行
い、投与可能な最大耐量とした。妊娠20日目に母体を
帝王切開し、子宮内検査(生存胎児数、吸収胚数、死亡
胎児数、性比、胎児重量)及び胎児外表検査を行った。
また、胎児を70%エタノールで固定し、軟部組織を水
酸化カリウムで融解後、骨格をアリザリンレッドSで染
色し、骨格検査を行った。その結果を表4に示す。これ
らの検査において、全く異常が認められなかった場合を
合格、少しでも異常が認められた場合は不合格とした。
Test Example 4 Teratogenicity test "Guideline for preparing toxicity test results"
According to the method described in (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries), the compound obtained in Example and the same comparative compound as used in Test Example 1 were weighed, and then suspended in a 0.5% carboxymethylcellulose aqueous solution, and each SD-based pregnancy 6 pregnancies for 10 rats
Gavage was continuously administered from day 15 to day 15. The control group was administered with 0.5% carboxymethyl cellulose aqueous solution only. The dose of each compound was determined as the maximum tolerable dose by conducting a 10-day continuous administration preliminary test using 3 SD non-pregnant rats. On the 20th day of pregnancy, the mother was subjected to a Caesarean section, and an in utero test (number of surviving fetuses, number of resorption embryos, number of dead fetuses, sex ratio, fetal weight) and external fetus examination were performed.
Further, the fetus was fixed with 70% ethanol, the soft tissue was thawed with potassium hydroxide, and the skeleton was stained with alizarin red S, and the skeleton was examined. The results are shown in Table 4. In these inspections, the case where no abnormality was recognized at all was judged to be acceptable, and when any abnormality was recognized, it was judged to be unacceptable.

【0043】[0043]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0044】[0044]

【発明の効果】本発明化合物は低薬量で適用草種及び適
用期幅の広い除草活性を有し、特にイネ科の雑草に対し
優れた防除効果を有するとともに、催奇形性がないなど
哺乳動物に対する安全性が高い除草剤として有用な新規
物質である。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The compound of the present invention has a low dose of herbicidal activity and a wide range of application herbicidal activity, and has an excellent control effect against weeds of the family Gramineae in particular, and has no teratogenicity. It is a novel substance useful as a herbicide with high safety for animals.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 中谷 昌央 静岡県磐田郡福田町塩新田408番地の1 株式会社ケイ・アイ研究所内 (72)発明者 田丸 雅敏 静岡県磐田郡福田町塩新田408番地の1 株式会社ケイ・アイ研究所内 (72)発明者 檀上 毅志 静岡県小笠郡菊川町加茂1809番地 (72)発明者 小野 至正 静岡県静岡市敷地2丁目13番地の10 (72)発明者 柳沢 克忠 静岡県小笠郡菊川町半済3061番地の88 Fターム(参考) 4H011 AB02    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Masao Nakatani             Shiooka Prefecture Iwata-gun Fukuda Town Shio Shinta No. 408 1             KA Institute Inc. (72) Inventor Masatoshi Tamaru             Shiooka Prefecture Iwata-gun Fukuda Town Shio Shinta No. 408 1             KA Institute Inc. (72) Inventor Takeshi Dangami             1809 Kamo, Kikugawa-cho, Ogasa-gun, Shizuoka Prefecture (72) Inventor, Masamasa Ono             Shizuoka City, Shizuoka Prefecture 2-13, 10 site (72) Inventor Katsutada Yanagisawa             88, 3061 Hansai, Kikugawa-cho, Ogasa-gun, Shizuoka F-term (reference) 4H011 AB02

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一般式 【化1】 (式中のRはアルコキシアルキル基である)で表わされ
るトリフルオロメタンスルホニルアニリド誘導体又はそ
の塩。
1. A general formula: A trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative represented by the formula (wherein R is an alkoxyalkyl group) or a salt thereof.
【請求項2】 Rがメトキシメチル基である請求項1記
載のトリフルオロメタンスルホニルアニリド誘導体又は
その塩。
2. The trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative or the salt thereof according to claim 1, wherein R is a methoxymethyl group.
【請求項3】 一般式 【化2】 (式中のRはアルコキシアルキル基である)で表わされ
る2‐置換アニリン誘導体にトリフルオロメタンスルホ
ニルハライド又はトリフルオロメタンスルホン酸無水物
を反応させ、次いで生成物を所望に応じその塩に変える
ことを特徴とする、一般式 【化3】 (式中のRは前記と同じ意味をもつ)で表わされるトリ
フルオロメタンスルホニルアニリド誘導体又はその塩の
製造方法。
3. A general formula: Characterized in that a 2-substituted aniline derivative represented by the formula (wherein R is an alkoxyalkyl group) is reacted with trifluoromethanesulfonyl halide or trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, and then the product is converted to its salt as desired. And the general formula: A method for producing a trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative represented by the formula (wherein R has the same meaning as described above) or a salt thereof.
【請求項4】 【化4】 (式中のRはアルコキシアルキル基である)で表わされ
るトリフルオロメタンスルホニルアニリド誘導体又はそ
の塩を有効成分とする除草剤。
4. A compound represented by the formula: A herbicide containing a trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative represented by the formula (wherein R is an alkoxyalkyl group) or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.
JP23543898A 1998-07-29 1998-08-21 Trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative, process for producing the same, and herbicide containing the same as an active ingredient Expired - Lifetime JP3697075B2 (en)

Priority Applications (16)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23543898A JP3697075B2 (en) 1998-08-21 1998-08-21 Trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivative, process for producing the same, and herbicide containing the same as an active ingredient
ES99933128T ES2209466T3 (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 DERIVATIVES OF DIFLUORMETANOSULFONILANILIDA, PROCEDURE FOR PREPARATION AND HERBICIDES CONTAINING SUCH DERIVATIVES AS ACTIVE INGREDIENT.
AU49289/99A AU750129C (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 Di- or tri-fluoromethanesulfonyl anilide derivatives, process for the preparation of them and herbicides containing them as the active ingredient
IDW20010232A ID28214A (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 DERIVATES OR TRIFLUOROMETANASULFONIL ANILIDA, THE PROCESS OF MANUFACTURE, AND HERBISIDE CONTAINING THE DEGREE AS ACTIVE MATERIALS
AT99933128T ATE252088T1 (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 DIFLUOROMETHANESULFONYL ANILIDE DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND HERBICIDES CONTAINING THEM AS ACTIVE INGREDIENTS
PCT/JP1999/004043 WO2000006553A1 (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 Di- or tri-fluoromethanesulfonyl anilide derivatives, process for the preparation of them and herbicides containing them as the active ingredient
RU2001105533/04A RU2225861C2 (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 Derivatives of di- or trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide, method for their preparing, intermediate compounds and herbicides
UA2001021333A UA56338C2 (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 Derivatives of di-or trifluorinesulfonilanilide, a method for preparing thereof and herbicides containing the mentioned derivatives as active ingredients
KR1020017000479A KR100559690B1 (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 Di or trifluoromethanesulfonylanilide derivatives, preparation method thereof, and herbicide using the same as an active ingredient
DE69912134T DE69912134T2 (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 DIFLUOROMETHANESULFONYL-ANILIDE DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND HERBICIDES CONTAINING IT AS AN ACTIVE COMPONENT
EP03005151A EP1361218A1 (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 Trifluoromethanesulfonyl anilide derivatives, process for the preparation of them and herbicides containing them as the active ingredient
BRPI9912494-7A BR9912494B1 (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 di or trifluoromethanesulfonyl anilide derivative, process for its production and herbicide containing said derivative as active ingredient.
EP99933128A EP1101760B1 (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 Difluoromethanesulfonyl anilide derivatives, process for the preparation of them and herbicides containing them as the active ingredient
CNB998087408A CN1138763C (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 Di- or tri-fluoromethanesulfonyl anilide derivs., process for preparation of them and herbicides contg. them as active ingredient
US09/744,209 US6458748B1 (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-28 Di- or tri-fluoromethanesulfonyl anilide derivatives, process for the preparation of them and herbicides containing them as the active ingredient
TW088112867A TWI221471B (en) 1998-07-29 1999-07-29 Dimethanesulfonyl anilide derivatives, process for the preparation of them and herbicides containing them as the active ingredient

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