JP2000035724A5 - - Google Patents

Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2000035724A5
JP2000035724A5 JP1998203005A JP20300598A JP2000035724A5 JP 2000035724 A5 JP2000035724 A5 JP 2000035724A5 JP 1998203005 A JP1998203005 A JP 1998203005A JP 20300598 A JP20300598 A JP 20300598A JP 2000035724 A5 JP2000035724 A5 JP 2000035724A5
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
generating member
heat generating
image
nip
magnetic layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1998203005A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000035724A (en
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP20300598A priority Critical patent/JP2000035724A/en
Priority claimed from JP20300598A external-priority patent/JP2000035724A/en
Priority to US09/309,922 priority patent/US6021303A/en
Priority to EP99108631A priority patent/EP0957412B1/en
Priority to DE69919264T priority patent/DE69919264T2/en
Priority to CN200410036916.9A priority patent/CN100514223C/en
Priority to CNB991066456A priority patent/CN1165820C/en
Publication of JP2000035724A publication Critical patent/JP2000035724A/en
Priority to US10/066,035 priority patent/USRE38810E1/en
Publication of JP2000035724A5 publication Critical patent/JP2000035724A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【0012】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、少なくとも一部は所定のキュリー温度に設定された磁性層でなる発熱部材と、前記発熱部材に対向してこれを交番磁界で励磁する励磁部材と、トナー像を担持した被記録材を挟持搬送して前記発熱部材の熱により加熱するためのニップを形成するニップ形成手段とを有し、前記発熱部材はキュリー温度以上で安定するときの発熱量が、装置動作時にキュリー温度近傍において前記発熱部材から逃げる熱量より小さくなるように構成された発熱部材である像加熱装置と、これを用いた画像形成装置である。また、本発明は、少なくとも一部は所定のキュリー温度に設定された磁性層でなる発熱部材と、前記発熱部材に対向してこれを交番磁界で励磁する励磁部材と、トナー像を担持した被記録材を挟持搬送して前記発熱部材の熱により加熱するためのニップを形成するニップ形成手段とを有し、前記発熱部材は励磁されたときの常温での発熱量に対しキュリー温度以上での発熱量が2分の1以下になるように構成された発熱部材である像加熱装置と、これを用いた画像形成装置である。
0012
[Means for solving problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention includes a heat-generating member made of a magnetic layer whose curry temperature is at least partially set, and an exciting member which faces the heat-generating member and excites the heat-generating member with an alternating magnetic field. It has a nip forming means for forming a nip for sandwiching and transporting a material to be recorded carrying a toner image and heating by the heat of the heat generating member, and the heat generating member generates a calorific value when it stabilizes at a curry temperature or higher. An image heating device, which is a heat generating member configured to be smaller than the amount of heat escaping from the heat generating member in the vicinity of the Curie temperature when the device is operated, and an image forming device using the image heating device. Further, in the present invention, at least a part of the heat-generating member made of a magnetic layer set to a predetermined Curie temperature, an exciting member facing the heat-generating member and exciting the heat-generating member with an alternating magnetic field, and a subject carrying a toner image. It has a nip forming means for forming a nip for sandwiching and transporting a recording material and heating it by the heat of the heat generating member, and the heat generating member has a heat generation amount at room temperature or higher when excited. An image heating device, which is a heat generating member configured so that the amount of heat generated is halved or less, and an image forming device using the image heating device.

Claims (16)

少なくとも一部は所定のキュリー温度に設定された磁性層でなる発熱部材と、前記発熱部材に対向してこれを交番磁界で励磁する励磁部材と、トナー像を担持した被記録材を挟持搬送して前記発熱部材の熱により加熱するためのニップを形成するニップ形成手段とを有し、前記発熱部材はキュリー温度以上で安定するときの発熱量が、装置動作時にキュリー温度近傍において前記発熱部材から逃げる熱量より小さくなるように構成された発熱部材であることを特徴とする像加熱装置。At least a part of the heat generating member made of a magnetic layer set at a predetermined Curie temperature, an exciting member that opposes the heat generating member with an alternating magnetic field, and a recording material carrying a toner image are sandwiched and conveyed. Nip forming means for forming a nip for heating by the heat of the heat generating member, and the heat generation amount when the heat generating member stabilizes above the Curie temperature is from the heat generating member near the Curie temperature during operation of the apparatus. An image heating apparatus which is a heat generating member configured to be smaller than an amount of heat to escape. 少なくとも一部は所定のキュリー温度に設定された磁性層でなる発熱部材と、前記発熱部材に対向してこれを交番磁界で励磁する励磁部材と、トナー像を担持した被記録材を挟持搬送して前記発熱部材の熱により加熱するためのニップを形成するニップ形成手段とを有し、前記発熱部材は励磁されたときの常温での発熱量に対しキュリー温度以上での発熱量が2分の1以下になるように構成された発熱部材であることを特徴とする像加熱装置。At least a part of the heat generating member made of a magnetic layer set at a predetermined Curie temperature, an exciting member that opposes the heat generating member with an alternating magnetic field, and a recording material carrying a toner image are sandwiched and conveyed. Nip forming means for forming a nip for heating by the heat of the heat generating member, and the heat generating member has a heat generation amount equal to or higher than the Curie temperature for 2 minutes with respect to the heat generation amount at normal temperature when excited. An image heating apparatus, wherein the image heating apparatus is a heat generating member configured to be 1 or less. 磁性層の厚さが表皮深さの2倍以上の厚さである請求項1または2記載の像加熱装置。The image heating apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the thickness of the magnetic layer is twice or more the skin depth. 少なくとも一部は所定のキュリー温度に設定された磁性層とこれに近接した前記磁性層より抵抗の低い導電層とでなる発熱部材と、前記発熱部材に対向してこれを交番磁界で励磁する励磁部材と、トナー像を担持した被記録材を挟持搬送して前記発熱部材の熱により加熱するためのニップを形成するニップ形成手段とを有し、前記発熱部材は励磁されたときの常温での発熱量に対しキュリー温度以上での発熱量が2分の1以下になるように構成された発熱部材であることを特徴とする像加熱装置。At least a part of the heat generating member composed of a magnetic layer set at a predetermined Curie temperature and a conductive layer having a lower resistance than the magnetic layer adjacent to the magnetic layer, and excitation that opposes the heat generating member with an alternating magnetic field And a nip forming means for forming a nip for nipping and conveying a recording material carrying a toner image and heating the recording material by heat of the heat generating member. An image heating apparatus characterized by being a heat generating member configured such that a heat generation amount at a temperature equal to or higher than the Curie temperature is less than a half of a heat generation amount. 磁性層の固有抵抗と厚さをそれぞれρ1、t1、導電層の固有抵抗と厚さをそれぞれρ2、t2とすると
ρ1/t1≧ρ2/t2なる関係にある請求項記載の像加熱装置。
5. The image heating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the magnetic layer has a relationship of ρ1 / t1 ≧ ρ2 / t2, where ρ1 and t1 are the specific resistance and thickness of the magnetic layer, and ρ2 and t2 are the specific resistance and thickness of the conductive layer, respectively.
磁性層の厚さが、表皮深さ同等以上の厚さである請求項4または5記載の像加熱装置。6. An image heating apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the thickness of the magnetic layer is equal to or greater than the skin depth. 少なくとも一部が所定のキュリー温度に設定された磁性層でなる発熱部材と、前記発熱部材に対向してこれを交番磁界で励磁する励磁部材と、トナー像を担持した被記録材を挟持搬送して前記発熱部材の熱により加熱するためのニップを形成するニップ形成手段とを有し、さらに前記キュリー温度は、装置動作時において前記キュリー温度近傍での前記磁性体の比透磁率低下により前記発熱部材の安定する温度が前記トナーのコールドオフセット開始温度より高く、かつその安定時のニップ出口における温度が前記トナーのホットオフセット開始温度より低くなるように、設定されていることを特徴とする像加熱装置。A heating member made of a magnetic layer at least partially set to a predetermined Curie temperature, an exciting member that opposes the heating member with an alternating magnetic field, and a recording material carrying a toner image are sandwiched and conveyed. Nip forming means for forming a nip for heating by the heat of the heat generating member, and the Curie temperature is reduced by the relative permeability of the magnetic body near the Curie temperature during operation of the apparatus. The image heating is characterized in that the temperature at which the member is stabilized is higher than the cold offset start temperature of the toner, and the temperature at the nip outlet at the time of stabilization is lower than the hot offset start temperature of the toner. apparatus. 少なくとも一部が所定のキュリー温度に設定された磁性層とこれに近接した前記磁性層より抵抗の低い導電層とでなる発熱部材と、前記発熱部材に対向してこれを交番磁界で励磁する励磁部材と、トナー像を担持した被記録材を挟持搬送して前記発熱部材の熱により加熱するためのニップを形成するニップ形成手段とを有し、さらに前記キュリー温度は、装置動作時において前記キュリー温度近傍での前記磁性体の比透磁率低下により前記発熱部材の安定する温度が前記トナーのコールドオフセット開始温度より高く、かつその安定時のニップ出口における温度が前記トナーのホットオフセット開始温度より低くなるように、設定されていることを特徴とする像加熱装置。A heat generating member comprising at least a part of a magnetic layer set at a predetermined Curie temperature and a conductive layer having a lower resistance than the magnetic layer adjacent to the magnetic layer, and excitation that opposes the heat generating member with an alternating magnetic field. And a nip forming means for forming a nip for nipping and conveying a recording material carrying a toner image and heating the recording material by heat of the heat generating member. Due to a decrease in the relative permeability of the magnetic material near the temperature, the temperature at which the heat generating member is stabilized is higher than the cold offset start temperature of the toner, and the temperature at the nip outlet at that time is lower than the hot offset start temperature of the toner. An image heating apparatus which is set so as to be. 前記ニップにおけるトナーのコールドオフセット開始温度をTc度C、キュリー温度をTk度C、前記ニップ出口におけるトナーのホットオフセット開始温度をTh度Cとすると
Tc≦Tk≦Th+70なる関係にあるようにキュリー温度が設定された請求項7または8記載の像加熱装置。
When the cold offset start temperature of the toner at the nip is Tc degree C, the Curie temperature is Tk degree C, and the hot offset start temperature of the toner at the nip outlet is Th degree C, the Curie temperature has a relationship of Tc ≦ Tk ≦ Th + 70. The image heating apparatus according to claim 7 or 8, wherein is set.
キュリー温度Tk度Cが
140≦Tk≦280となるように設定された請求項7または8記載の像加熱装置。
The image heating apparatus according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the Curie temperature Tk degree C is set such that 140≤Tk≤280.
ニップ形成手段が前記発熱部材の少なくとも一部と、これに押圧接触する加圧手段でなる請求項1ないし10の何れかに記載の像加熱装置。An apparatus according to any one of at least a portion of the nip forming unit the heating member, claims 1 consisting of a pressurizing means for this pressing contact 10. 発熱部材の少なくとも磁性層がローラである請求項11記載の像加熱装置。The image heating apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein at least the magnetic layer of the heat generating member is a roller. 発熱部材の少なくとも磁性層がエンドレスのフィルムである請求項11記載の像加熱装置。The image heating apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein at least the magnetic layer of the heat generating member is an endless film. 発熱部材の少なくとも導電層がエンドレスのフィルムである請求項11記載の像加熱装置。The image heating apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein at least the conductive layer of the heat generating member is an endless film. ニップ形成手段が前記発熱部材に近接するエンドレスのフィルムと、前記フィルムに押圧接触する加圧手段でなる請求項1ないし10の何れかに記載の像加熱装置。An apparatus according to any one of the endless film nip forming means proximate to the heating member, claims 1 consisting of a pressure means for pressing contact with the film 10. 被記録材に未定着画像を形成担持させる画像形成手段と、未定着画像を被記録材に熱定着させる熱定着装置を有する画像形成装置であって、熱定着装置が請求項1ないし15の何れかに記載の像加熱装置であることを特徴とする画像形成装置。 16. An image forming apparatus comprising: an image forming unit that forms and supports an unfixed image on a recording material; and a thermal fixing device that thermally fixes the unfixed image to the recording material, wherein the thermal fixing device is any one of claims 1 to 15 . An image forming apparatus according to claim 1.
JP20300598A 1998-05-15 1998-07-17 Image heating device and image forming device Pending JP2000035724A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20300598A JP2000035724A (en) 1998-07-17 1998-07-17 Image heating device and image forming device
US09/309,922 US6021303A (en) 1998-05-15 1999-05-11 Image heating device and image forming device using the same
EP99108631A EP0957412B1 (en) 1998-05-15 1999-05-11 Image heating device and image forming device using the same
DE69919264T DE69919264T2 (en) 1998-05-15 1999-05-11 Image heating apparatus and image forming apparatus equipped therewith
CN200410036916.9A CN100514223C (en) 1998-05-15 1999-05-17 Image heating device and image forming device using the same
CNB991066456A CN1165820C (en) 1998-05-15 1999-05-17 Image heater and image forming device using the same
US10/066,035 USRE38810E1 (en) 1998-05-15 2002-02-01 Image heating device and image forming device using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20300598A JP2000035724A (en) 1998-07-17 1998-07-17 Image heating device and image forming device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000035724A JP2000035724A (en) 2000-02-02
JP2000035724A5 true JP2000035724A5 (en) 2005-09-08

Family

ID=16466765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20300598A Pending JP2000035724A (en) 1998-05-15 1998-07-17 Image heating device and image forming device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000035724A (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001319764A (en) * 2000-05-11 2001-11-16 Canon Inc Heating device and image forming device
JP2002056961A (en) * 2000-08-11 2002-02-22 Canon Inc Heating device and image forming device
CN100353814C (en) * 2001-11-14 2007-12-05 松下电器产业株式会社 Heating roller, heating belt, image heating device, and image forming device
JP4569229B2 (en) * 2004-09-03 2010-10-27 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Image fixing method
JP5041716B2 (en) * 2005-03-18 2012-10-03 株式会社リコー Fixing method and image forming method
JP4708878B2 (en) * 2005-06-24 2011-06-22 キヤノン株式会社 Image heating device
JP2007010812A (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-18 Kyocera Mita Corp Fixing device
JP2007156171A (en) 2005-12-06 2007-06-21 Canon Inc Image heating device
JP5656376B2 (en) * 2009-08-17 2015-01-21 キヤノン株式会社 Electromagnetic induction heating system
JP6270458B2 (en) 2013-12-18 2018-01-31 キヤノン株式会社 Fixing device
CN109405271A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-01 长春市龙阳电气设备有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic induction heater

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2000035724A5 (en)
US9075357B2 (en) Fixing device and image forming apparatus including same
JPH09325629A (en) Heating device and image forming device
JP4717292B2 (en) Image forming apparatus
JPH07199703A (en) Heating device
JP2003287970A (en) Belt type fixing device
JP2007293345A (en) Fixing device for image forming apparatus and fixing method
JP3441820B2 (en) Heating equipment
KR101368753B1 (en) Apparatus and method of heating image on recordable material
JP4999496B2 (en) Fixing apparatus and image forming apparatus
JP2004280083A (en) Image heating device
JPH10228192A (en) Film and device for heating and image forming device
JP2015121650A (en) Fixing apparatus and image forming apparatus
JP3504943B2 (en) Image heating device and image forming device
JP2007017772A (en) Fixing device and image forming apparatus provided with same
JP2000137399A (en) Image forming device, device and method for fixing
JP2005181464A (en) Fixing device and image forming apparatus
CN111722505A (en) Fixing device and image forming apparatus
JPH0830126A (en) Heating device and image forming device
JP2003076172A (en) Fixing device
JP2001102163A (en) Heater, image heater and image forming apparatus
JP5699676B2 (en) Fixing apparatus and image forming apparatus
JPH05181390A (en) Fixing device for image forming device
JPH1154242A (en) Heating device and image-forming device
JPH09258585A (en) Heating device and image forming device