JP2000012302A - Power resistor - Google Patents

Power resistor

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Publication number
JP2000012302A
JP2000012302A JP10175761A JP17576198A JP2000012302A JP 2000012302 A JP2000012302 A JP 2000012302A JP 10175761 A JP10175761 A JP 10175761A JP 17576198 A JP17576198 A JP 17576198A JP 2000012302 A JP2000012302 A JP 2000012302A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resistor
temperature
sensitive
resistance
power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10175761A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshio Fukano
良雄 深野
Toru Goto
徹 後藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP10175761A priority Critical patent/JP2000012302A/en
Publication of JP2000012302A publication Critical patent/JP2000012302A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To safely use a power resistor until its heat reaches a high- temperature region even under the condition with vibration, by surely detecting the accumulated temperature of a resistor of a power resistor up to a high- temperature region even in an environment with external vibration. SOLUTION: A combination wherein a temperature-sensing resistor 6 known as a ceramics heater contacts a resistor 2 whose main component is a resistance element 3 is buried and fixed in a case body 10 using an insulating mold material, and thanks to a high heat-resistant characteristics and a large mechanical strength of the temperature-sensing resistor 6, the accumulated temperature of the resistor 2 is converted into a resistance electric signal, up to a high- temperature region, even in an environment with vibration for stable and sure detection, for safety use of a power resistor.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、主として電動機器
の駆動回路の回生電流回路や充電回路等に使用される電
力型抵抗器に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a power type resistor mainly used for a regenerative current circuit, a charging circuit, and the like of a drive circuit of an electric device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】電力型抵抗器(主として電力型セメント
抵抗器)は、その仕様に基づいて種々の形状および寸法
に加工された抵抗体を、金属製のケース体内に、無機質
の電気絶縁粉体材(石英等)に有機質のバインド材(シ
リコーン系またはエポキシ系材料)を混練した絶縁モー
ルド材中に埋没させて収容し、この状態で所定の温度を
加えて絶縁モールド材を固化させて、この絶縁モールド
材の固化により抵抗体を不動に固定して製作されてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art A power type resistor (mainly a power type cement resistor) is a device in which various shapes and dimensions are processed on the basis of its specifications, and a metal case body is provided with an inorganic electrically insulating powder. A material (quartz etc.) is kneaded with an organic binding material (silicone-based or epoxy-based material) and buried in an insulating mold material. The insulating mold material is solidified by applying a predetermined temperature in this state. It is manufactured by fixing a resistor immovably by solidifying an insulating molding material.

【0003】このような構造の電力型抵抗器に、何らか
の原因により過大電力が加えられると、内装された抵抗
体が急激に過熱状態となり、この抵抗体の過熱により、
抵抗体自体が溶断したり、抵抗器が発火したり、さらに
は付近の物品を焼損させたりする、と云う危険があっ
た。
[0003] When excessive power is applied to the power type resistor having such a structure for some reason, the built-in resistor suddenly becomes overheated.
There was a danger that the resistor itself would blow, the resistor would ignite, and even nearby items would be burned.

【0004】このような事故の発生を防止するものとし
て、ケース体内に抵抗体と一緒に、抵抗体の熱を感知し
て作動するサーモスタットまたは温度ヒューズを内装し
たものがあり、抵抗体の温度が予め設定された作動温度
を越えて過熱状態となると、前者にあっては、サーモス
タットがアラーム信号を出力して、このアラーム信号に
従って電源を自動的に遮断する等の安全処理を行い、後
者にあっては、温度ヒューズが溶断して、回路を電力型
抵抗器部分で遮断するようにしている。
In order to prevent the occurrence of such an accident, there is a case in which a thermostat or a thermal fuse which operates by sensing the heat of the resistor is provided together with the resistor inside the case body. In the case of an overheating condition exceeding the preset operating temperature, in the former case, the thermostat outputs an alarm signal and performs safety processing such as automatically shutting off the power supply in accordance with the alarm signal. In some cases, the thermal fuse is blown and the circuit is cut off at the power type resistor.

【0005】温度ヒューズを内装したものは、広い温度
範囲で作動温度を設定することができ、高い安全性を発
揮することができるのであるが、一度作動すると抵抗器
そのものの再使用が不能となって、経済的に不利である
と共に、抵抗器の取替え等の取扱い処理が面倒となるこ
とから、特別な場合にだけ使用され、一般には作動後の
再使用が可能であるサーモスタットを内装したものが使
用されている。
[0005] The one with a built-in thermal fuse can set the operating temperature in a wide temperature range and exhibit high safety. However, once activated, the resistor itself cannot be reused. Because it is economically disadvantageous and the handling process such as replacement of resistors is troublesome, it is used only in special cases, and it is generally equipped with a thermostat that can be reused after operation. It is used.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記し
た従来技術のサーモスタットを内装した電力型抵抗器に
あっては、抵抗体の耐熱温度が1000℃程度と高いに
も係わらず、サーモスタットの耐熱温度が低い(最高で
250℃が限度)ので、この種の電力型抵抗器の常用温
度は80℃〜250℃に制限され、このため電力型抵抗
器の使用状態がきわめて不経済となる、と云う問題があ
った。
However, in the above-mentioned power type resistor in which the thermostat of the prior art is incorporated, the heat resistant temperature of the thermostat is high even though the heat resistant temperature of the resistor is as high as about 1000 ° C. The low (up to 250 ° C. limit) low temperature limits of such power type resistors are limited to 80 ° C. to 250 ° C., which makes the use of power type resistors extremely uneconomical. was there.

【0007】また、サーモスタットは接点型構造体であ
るので、外部から加わる振動により動作の安定性が損な
われるため、振動の加わる環境下では使用できない、と
云う問題があった。
Further, since the thermostat is a contact type structure, there is a problem that the operation stability is impaired by vibration applied from the outside, so that it cannot be used in an environment where vibration is applied.

【0008】そして、サーモスタットは熱衝撃に弱いの
で、抵抗体に近接させて内装することができず、このた
め作動温度をサーモスタットの耐熱温度250℃に近い
温度に設定すると、発熱体となった抵抗体とサーモスタ
ットとの間の温度勾配による蓄熱のため、例えサーモス
タットの耐熱温度より低い温度でアラーム信号を出力し
て電源等を遮断しても、サーモスタットにはアラーム信
号出力後に、その耐熱温度以上の熱が加わることがあ
り、このためサーモスタットが破壊して、抵抗器の再使
用が不能となる事故がしばしば発生している、と云う問
題があった。
Since the thermostat is vulnerable to thermal shock, it cannot be mounted close to the resistor. Therefore, if the operating temperature is set at a temperature close to the heat-resistant temperature of 250 ° C. of the thermostat, the resistance becomes a heating element. Due to the heat storage due to the temperature gradient between the body and the thermostat, even if an alarm signal is output at a temperature lower than the heat resistance temperature of the thermostat and the power supply, etc. is shut off, the thermostat will output an alarm signal and then exceed the heat resistance temperature. There has been a problem that heat may be applied, which often causes an accident in which the thermostat is broken and the resistor cannot be reused.

【0009】さらに、サーモスタットは、交流電力に対
しては高い耐電圧性を発揮できるものの、直流電力に対
しては耐電圧性が極端に低く、このため直流電力には使
用できない、と云う問題があった。
Furthermore, although the thermostat can exhibit high withstand voltage with respect to AC power, the withstand voltage with respect to DC power is extremely low, so that it cannot be used with DC power. there were.

【0010】そこで、本発明は、上記した従来技術にお
ける問題点を解消すべく創案されたもので、電力型抵抗
器の抵抗体の発熱温度を、外部から振動が加わる環境下
でも高温域まで確実に検出することを技術的課題とし、
もって電力型抵抗器を、振動の加わる条件下でも、その
発熱が高温域に達するまで、安全に使用することができ
るようにすることを目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and ensures that the heat generation temperature of a resistor of a power type resistor can be maintained up to a high temperature range even in an environment where external vibration is applied. Is a technical issue,
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to enable a power type resistor to be used safely even under conditions of vibration until its heat generation reaches a high temperature range.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記技術的課題を解決す
る本発明の内、請求記載1記載の発明の手段は、ニッケ
ルとクロムまたは銅とニッケルの合金等から成る抵抗材
製の抵抗素子を主体として構成された抵抗体を有するこ
と、アルミナ粉末等の電気絶縁材製の絶縁ベース体に、
この絶縁ベース体と一緒に、タングステン、モリブデン
等の高い融点の金属粉末の混合材製で、1000℃程度
の高い耐熱性を有し、少なくとも80℃〜800℃の温
度範囲で比較的高い抵抗温度係数を有する感温素子を、
感温素子を絶縁ベース体で被覆した構造で、一体に焼結
成形した感温抵抗体を有すること、この感温抵抗体と抵
抗体とを、相互に接触もしくは近接させて、ケース体内
に絶縁モールド材で埋設固定すること、にある。
Means for Solving the Problems Among the present invention for solving the above technical problems, the means according to the first aspect of the present invention is to provide a resistance element made of a resistance material made of nickel and chromium or an alloy of copper and nickel. Having a resistor configured as a main body, an insulating base body made of an electrical insulating material such as alumina powder,
Along with this insulating base, it is made of a mixture of high melting point metal powders such as tungsten and molybdenum, has high heat resistance of about 1000 ° C., and has a relatively high resistance temperature in a temperature range of at least 80 ° C. to 800 ° C. A temperature-sensitive element with a coefficient
A structure in which a temperature-sensitive element is covered with an insulating base, and a temperature-sensitive resistor that is integrally sintered and molded. The temperature-sensitive resistor and the resistor are in contact with or close to each other, and are insulated inside the case. Embedding and fixing with a mold material.

【0012】感温抵抗体は、感温素子と絶縁ベース体と
を、一緒にかつ一体にそして絶縁ベース体で感温素子を
被覆した構造に焼結成形したものであるので、セラミッ
クスと略同等の大きい機械的強さ、すなわち構造の安定
性を有し、かつ抵抗体と一緒に絶縁モールド材中に埋設
固定されているので、外部からの振動等の衝撃に対して
大きな耐久性を発揮することになり、これにより感温素
子が安定して確実に温度検出動作を行う。
The temperature-sensitive resistor is formed by sintering the temperature-sensitive element and the insulating base body together and integrally into a structure in which the temperature-sensitive element is covered with the insulating base body. It has high mechanical strength, that is, structural stability, and because it is embedded and fixed in an insulating mold material together with a resistor, it exhibits great durability against shocks such as external vibrations. As a result, the temperature sensing element performs the temperature detection operation stably and reliably.

【0013】また、感温抵抗体は、その全体が実質的に
セラミックス製となるので、高い耐熱衝撃性と高い高温
強度とを有し、このため発熱源である抵抗体に接触もし
くは近接して配置しても、抵抗体の急激な温度上昇に対
して、破損することなく安定して確実な温度検出動作を
行う。
Further, since the temperature-sensitive resistor is substantially made of ceramic as a whole, it has high thermal shock resistance and high high-temperature strength. Therefore, the temperature-sensitive resistor comes into contact with or close to the resistor as a heat source. Even if they are arranged, a stable and reliable temperature detection operation is performed without breakage against a rapid rise in temperature of the resistor.

【0014】感温抵抗体の感温素子は、タングステン、
モリブデン等の高い融点を有する金属粉末の混合材ペー
ストを、1600℃程度の温度で焼結成形したものであ
り、従来から発熱用抵抗素子として使用されているもの
と、その組成および成形手法が同じである。
The temperature-sensitive element of the temperature-sensitive resistor is tungsten,
A mixture paste of a metal powder having a high melting point, such as molybdenum, is obtained by sinter molding at a temperature of about 1600 ° C. The composition and molding method are the same as those conventionally used as a heating resistance element. It is.

【0015】この感温素子は、1000℃程度の耐熱性
を有しているので、比較的高い抵抗温度係数特性を発揮
する80℃〜800℃の温度範囲で、安全なそして精度
の良い温度検出動作を行う。
Since this temperature-sensitive element has a heat resistance of about 1000 ° C., it can safely and accurately detect a temperature within a temperature range of 80 ° C. to 800 ° C. which exhibits a relatively high temperature coefficient of resistance. Perform the operation.

【0016】抵抗体に対して感温抵抗体を、接触もしく
は近接させて組付けているので、抵抗体の熱は直接もし
くは殆ど直接感温抵抗体に伝わることになり、このため
抵抗体に発生した熱は、時間遅れのない状態で、きわめ
て正確に感温抵抗体に伝達される。
Since the temperature-sensitive resistor is assembled in contact with or close to the resistor, the heat of the resistor is directly or almost directly transmitted to the temperature-sensitive resistor. The generated heat is transmitted to the temperature-sensitive resistor very accurately without any time delay.

【0017】請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発
明に、コイル状に成形された抵抗素子で構成された抵抗
体を、棒状もしくは筒状に成形された感温抵抗体に巻回
状に外装組付けした、ことを加えたものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, a resistor formed of a coil-shaped resistance element is wound around a temperature-sensitive resistor formed in a rod shape or a cylindrical shape. It is added to the fact that the exterior was assembled in a shape.

【0018】この請求項2記載の発明においては、感温
抵抗体そのものを、コイル状に成形された抵抗素子を一
定形態に保って組付け保持する巻芯として機能させるの
で、感温抵抗体を発熱源である抵抗素子に接触状態で組
付けることができると共に、抵抗素子を実装保持する絶
縁基体が不要となり、その分、抵抗体の構造が簡単とな
る。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the temperature-sensitive resistor itself functions as a winding core for assembling and holding the coil-shaped resistance element in a fixed form, the temperature-sensitive resistor can be used. In addition to being able to be assembled in contact with the resistance element which is a heat source, an insulating substrate for mounting and holding the resistance element is not required, and the structure of the resistor is correspondingly simplified.

【0019】請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発
明に、コイル状に成形された抵抗素子で構成された抵抗
体を、筒状に成形された感温抵抗体に内装組付けした、
ことを加えたものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, a resistor formed of a coil-shaped resistance element is internally mounted on a cylindrical temperature-sensitive resistor. ,
It is a thing that added.

【0020】この請求項3記載の発明においては、感温
抵抗体そのものを、コイル状に成形された抵抗素子の組
付け支持体として機能させるので、感温抵抗体を発熱源
である抵抗素子に接触状態で組付けることができると共
に、抵抗素子を実装保持する絶縁基体が不要となり、そ
の分、抵抗体の構造が簡単となる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the temperature-sensitive resistor itself functions as an assembly support for the coil-shaped resistance element, the temperature-sensitive resistor is used as a heat source. In addition to being able to be assembled in a contact state, the need for an insulating base for mounting and holding the resistance element is eliminated, and the structure of the resistor is correspondingly simplified.

【0021】請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発
明に、筒状の電気絶縁材製の絶縁基体に抵抗素子を巻回
外装して抵抗体を構成し、この抵抗体の絶縁基体内に、
棒状もしくは筒状に成形された感温抵抗体を挿入組付け
した、ことを加えたものである。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, a resistor is formed by winding a resistance element around a cylindrical insulating substrate made of an electrical insulating material to form a resistor. Inside the body,
This is an addition of the insertion and assembly of a rod-shaped or cylindrical temperature-sensitive resistor.

【0022】この請求項4記載の発明においては、発熱
源である抵抗素子に対して、感温抵抗体が絶縁基体を介
して対向することになるので、その分、抵抗素子から感
温抵抗体への熱の伝達性が請求項2および3記載の発明
に比べて僅かに劣るが、抵抗体と感温抵抗体の両方が単
品として取り扱うことのできる完成品であるので、抵抗
器組立て作業時における抵抗体と感温抵抗体の取扱い
が、簡単で安全なものとなる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the temperature-sensitive resistor faces the resistance element serving as a heat source via the insulating base, the resistance element is accordingly shifted from the temperature-sensitive resistor. Although the heat transfer to the heater is slightly inferior to that of the second and third aspects of the present invention, both the resistor and the temperature-sensitive resistor are finished products that can be handled as a single product. The handling of the resistor and the temperature sensitive resistor in the above is simple and safe.

【0023】請求項5記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発
明に、棒状の電気絶縁材製の絶縁基体に抵抗素体を巻回
外装して抵抗体を構成し、この抵抗体を、円筒状に成形
された感温抵抗体内に挿入組付けした、ことを加えたも
のである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, a resistor is formed by winding a resistive element around a rod-shaped insulating base made of an electrically insulating material and forming a resistor. In addition, it is inserted and assembled in a temperature-sensitive resistor formed into a shape.

【0024】この請求項5記載の発明においては、発熱
源である抵抗素子に対して、感温抵抗体を接触組付けす
ることが可能であると共に、抵抗器組立て時の抵抗体お
よび感温抵抗体の取扱いが容易である。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to contactly attach a temperature-sensitive resistor to a resistance element which is a heat source, and to assemble the resistor and the temperature-sensitive resistor when assembling the resistor. Easy handling of body.

【0025】請求項6記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発
明に、平板状の電気絶縁材料製の絶縁基体に抵抗素体を
実装固定して抵抗体を構成し、この抵抗体に、平板状に
成形された感温抵抗体を積み重ね状に組付けた、ことを
加えたものである。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, a resistor is formed by mounting and fixing a resistor element on a flat insulating base made of an electrically insulating material. In addition, the temperature-sensitive resistors formed in a shape are assembled in a stack.

【0026】この請求項6記載の発明においては、抵抗
素子に対する感温抵抗体の接触組付けが可能であると共
に、抵抗体と感温抵抗体との組付けが、単純な積み重ね
処理だけで、摺接し合うことがないので、簡単で安全な
ものとなる。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to assemble the temperature-sensitive resistor in contact with the resistance element, and to assemble the resistor and the temperature-sensitive resistor by a simple stacking process. Since they do not slide together, they are simple and safe.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の好ましい実施例
を、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、本発明の最
も簡単と思われる構造例を示す、絶縁モールド材11を
図示省略した底面図で、図2は、図1中A−A線に沿っ
て切断矢視した断面図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a bottom view showing an example of a structure considered to be the simplest of the present invention, in which an insulating mold material 11 is not shown. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. is there.

【0028】この図1および図2図示の抵抗器1は、直
線丸棒状に成形された感温抵抗体6に、コイル状に成形
された抵抗素子3単体で構成された抵抗体2を巻回状に
外装組付けして、抵抗体2と感温抵抗体6との組合せ物
を構成し、この抵抗体2と感温抵抗体6との組合せ物
を、抵抗体2の一対の端子線5と感温抵抗体6の一対の
リード線9を導出させた状態で、下面を開放した長箱状
の金属またはセラミックス製のケース体10内の中央部
に、絶縁モールド材11で埋没固定して構成されてい
る。
In the resistor 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a resistor 2 composed of a coil-shaped resistor element 3 alone is wound around a temperature-sensitive resistor 6 formed in a straight round bar shape. And a combination of the resistor 2 and the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 is formed, and the combination of the resistor 2 and the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 is connected to a pair of terminal wires 5 of the resistor 2. In a state where the pair of lead wires 9 of the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 are led out, the lead wire 9 is buried and fixed with an insulating molding material 11 in a central portion of a case body 10 made of a metal or ceramic having an open lower surface. It is configured.

【0029】すなわち、抵抗体2と感温抵抗体6との組
合せ物を、ケース体10内の中央部に配置すると共に、
抵抗体2の一対の端子線5と感温抵抗体6の一対のリー
ド線9を一方の側端壁からケース体10外に導出させた
状態で、ケース体10内に充填させてある絶縁モールド
材11を加熱固化させて、抵抗体2と感温抵抗体6との
組合せ物を、絶縁モールド材11内に埋没させた状態
で、ケース体10内の中央部に不動に固定組付けするの
である。
That is, the combination of the resistor 2 and the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 is arranged in the center of the case body 10 and
An insulating mold filled in the case body 10 with the pair of terminal wires 5 of the resistor 2 and the pair of lead wires 9 of the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 led out of the case body 10 from one side end wall. Since the material 11 is heated and solidified, and the combination of the resistor 2 and the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 is buried in the insulating mold material 11 and fixedly attached to the central portion in the case body 10. is there.

【0030】この図1および図2に示した実施例は、抵
抗素子3の弾力を利用して、感温抵抗体6に対する抵抗
体2の巻回組付きを、軽く締め付ける状態とすることに
よって、抵抗体2の構成を簡単とし、感温抵抗体6の抵
抗素子3に対する接触を確実に得ることができることの
他に、抵抗体2と感温抵抗体6との組付きを自己保持さ
せることができ、これにより抵抗器組立て時の取扱いが
容易となる。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the winding assembly of the resistor 2 with respect to the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 is lightly tightened by utilizing the elasticity of the resistor 3. In addition to simplifying the configuration of the resistor 2 and ensuring that the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 contacts the resistance element 3, the self-holding of the assembly of the resistor 2 and the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 is also possible. This facilitates handling when assembling the resistor.

【0031】また、抵抗体2と感温抵抗体6との組合せ
物の大きさが、感温抵抗体6単体よりも外径が少し大き
くなるだけで充分に小さく、これにより抵抗器1の小型
化が容易である。
Further, the size of the combination of the resistor 2 and the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 is sufficiently small if the outer diameter is slightly larger than that of the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 alone. Conversion is easy.

【0032】図3図示実施例は、抵抗体2をコイル状に
成形した抵抗素子3単体で構成し、この抵抗体2を円筒
状に成形された感温抵抗体6内に挿入組付けした構成例
を示すもので、ケース体10および絶縁モールド材11
は、図示省略している。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the resistor 2 is constituted by a single resistor element 3 formed in a coil shape, and the resistor 2 is inserted and assembled into a temperature-sensitive resistor 6 formed in a cylindrical shape. An example is shown, and a case body 10 and an insulating molding material 11 are shown.
Is not shown.

【0033】この図3に示した実施例は、図1および図
2に示した実施例と同様に、抵抗体2の構成を簡単にで
きると共に、感温抵抗体6の抵抗素子3に対する接触組
付きを簡単に得ることができ、さらに抵抗器1の小型化
を容易に達成できるのであるが、感温抵抗体6内に抵抗
素子2を挿入するだけでは、両者の一定した組付き位置
関係が不安定となるので、組立て取扱い時には、感温抵
抗体6内に絶縁モールド材11を充填する等、抵抗素子
3と感温抵抗体6との組付き状態を仮止め的に固定する
何らかの手段を講じることが望ましい。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, similarly to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the structure of the resistor 2 can be simplified, and the contact set of the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 to the resistance element 3 can be improved. Although it is possible to easily obtain the size of the resistor 1 and easily achieve the miniaturization of the resistor 1, if the resistance element 2 is simply inserted into the temperature-sensitive resistor 6, a fixed positional relationship between the two can be obtained. Since it becomes unstable, at the time of assembling and handling, some means for temporarily fixing the assembled state of the resistance element 3 and the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 such as filling the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 with the insulating molding material 11 is used. It is desirable to take.

【0034】図4図示実施例は、抵抗体2を、円筒状の
絶縁基体4に線状の抵抗素子3をコイル状に巻回外装し
て構成し、丸棒状もしくは円筒状に成形された感温抵抗
体6を、絶縁基体4内に挿入組付けした構成例を示すも
ので、ケース体10および絶縁モールド材11は、図示
省略している。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the resistor 2 is constructed by winding a linear resistance element 3 around a cylindrical insulating base 4 in a coil shape and forming the same into a round bar shape or a cylindrical shape. This shows a configuration example in which the temperature resistor 6 is inserted and assembled into the insulating base 4, and the case body 10 and the insulating molding material 11 are not shown.

【0035】この図4に示した実施例は、感温抵抗体6
が、抵抗体2の絶縁基体4を介して抵抗素子3に対向す
るので、感温抵抗体6を抵抗素子3に接触させて組付け
ることができず、その分、抵抗素子3から感温抵抗体6
への熱の伝達が、図1および図3の実施例に比べて僅か
に劣るが、抵抗体2および感温抵抗体6共に、安定した
完成品であるので、組立て時の取扱いが安全で簡単とな
る。
The embodiment shown in FIG.
However, since the resistance element 3 is opposed to the resistance element 3 via the insulating base 4 of the resistance element 2, the temperature-sensitive resistance element 6 cannot be assembled in contact with the resistance element 3. Body 6
1 and 3 is slightly inferior to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, but since both the resistor 2 and the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 are stable finished products, handling during assembly is safe and easy. Becomes

【0036】図5図示実施例は、抵抗体2を、丸棒状も
しくは円筒状の絶縁基体4に線状の抵抗素子3をコイル
状に巻回外装して構成し、この抵抗体2を、円筒状に成
形された感温抵抗体6内に挿入組付けした構成例を示す
もので、ケース体10および絶縁モールド材11は、図
示省略している。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the resistor 2 is constituted by winding a linear resistor element 3 in a coil shape on a round rod-shaped or cylindrical insulating base 4 and coiling the same. This shows an example of a configuration in which the case body 10 and the insulating molding material 11 are inserted and assembled in a temperature-sensitive resistor 6 formed in a shape, and is not shown.

【0037】この図5に示した実施例は、硬い絶縁基体
4に抵抗素子3を外装した抵抗体3を、硬い感温抵抗体
6内に挿入状に組付けることになるので、抵抗素子3に
損傷を与えないために、抵抗体2および感温抵抗体6を
或る程度以上の径寸法精度で成形する必要があるもの
の、図1および図3に示した実施例と同様に、感温抵抗
体6を抵抗素子3に接触させて組付けることが可能であ
り、また図4に示した実施例と同様に、組立て時の取扱
いが容易である。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the resistor 3 having the resistance element 3 covered on the hard insulating base 4 is assembled into the hard temperature-sensitive resistor 6 in an inserted manner. Although it is necessary to form the resistor 2 and the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 with a certain degree of dimensional accuracy in order to prevent damage to the temperature sensor, as in the embodiment shown in FIGS. The resistor 6 can be assembled in contact with the resistance element 3 and, as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, handling during assembly is easy.

【0038】図6図示実施例は、抵抗体2を、平板状の
絶縁基体4の表面に、細帯状の抵抗素子3を嵌め込み状
に実装して構成し、この抵抗体2の抵抗素子3を実装し
た表面上に、平板状に成形された感温抵抗体6を積み重
ね組付けした構成例を示すもので、ケース体10および
絶縁モールド材11は、図示省略している。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the resistor 2 is formed by mounting a strip-shaped resistor 3 on the surface of a flat insulating substrate 4 so that the resistor 3 of the resistor 2 is mounted. This shows a configuration example in which a temperature-sensitive resistor 6 formed in a flat plate shape is stacked and assembled on the mounted surface, and a case body 10 and an insulating molding material 11 are not shown.

【0039】この図6に示した実施例は、抵抗体2と感
温抵抗体6との組合せは、単に両者を重ねただけである
ので、絶縁モールド材11を加熱固化して、抵抗体2と
感温抵抗体6との組付き相互位置関係を不動に固定保持
するまでは、適当な手段により両者間の組付き姿勢を仮
止め的に固定する必要があるものの、感温抵抗体6を抵
抗素子3に接触させて組付けることが可能であり、また
組合せられる抵抗体2と感温抵抗体6との間に寸法上の
規制が全くなく、さらに組立て時の両者の取扱いが簡単
である。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, since the combination of the resistor 2 and the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 is merely an overlap of the two, the insulating mold material 11 is heated and solidified, Until the mutual positional relationship between the assembly and the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 is fixedly held, it is necessary to temporarily fix the assembly posture between the two by appropriate means. The resistance element 3 can be assembled in contact with the resistance element 3, and there is no dimensional restriction between the resistance element 2 and the temperature-sensitive resistance element 6 to be combined, and the handling of both at the time of assembly is simple. .

【0040】なお、絶縁モールド材11としては、キシ
ロール、イソプロピレン等の有機溶剤を溶剤として混練
したシリコンセメントを使用しており、その加熱固化時
および加熱固化後に、有機溶剤を充分に揮発除去して、
絶縁モールド材11が、抵抗体2の発熱による炭化によ
って電気絶縁性の低下するのを防止する。
As the insulating molding material 11, a silicon cement kneaded with an organic solvent such as xylol or isopropylene as a solvent is used. At the time of heating and after the heating and solidification, the organic solvent is sufficiently removed by volatilization. hand,
The insulating molding material 11 prevents the electrical insulation from being reduced due to carbonization due to the heat generated by the resistor 2.

【0041】図7ないし図9は、感温抵抗体6の異なる
構造例を示すもので、図7は丸棒状のものを、図8は円
筒状のものを、そして図9は平板状のものを示してい
る。
7 to 9 show different examples of the structure of the temperature-sensitive resistor 6. FIG. 7 shows a round bar, FIG. 8 shows a cylinder, and FIG. 9 shows a flat plate. Is shown.

【0042】図7(a)に示された丸棒状の感温抵抗体
6は、図7(b)に示すように、ペースト状のアルミナ
粉末によりシート状に成形した絶縁ベース体8の表面
に、同じくペースト状のタングステン、モリブデン等の
高融点の金属粉末の混合材で、予め設定した一定パター
ンを描いて感温素子7を成形し、シート状の絶縁ベース
体8を、感温素子7を巻き込む方向に巻回して丸棒状に
成形した後、1600℃前後の高温で焼結し、この焼結
成形物にリード線9を取付けて成形される。
As shown in FIG. 7B, the round bar-shaped temperature sensitive resistor 6 shown in FIG. 7A is formed on the surface of the insulating base body 8 formed into a sheet by paste-like alumina powder. Similarly, the temperature-sensitive element 7 is formed from a mixture of paste-like high melting point metal powders such as tungsten and molybdenum by drawing a predetermined pattern, and the sheet-shaped insulating base 8 and the temperature-sensitive element 7 are formed. After being wound in the winding direction and formed into a round bar shape, it is sintered at a high temperature of about 1600 ° C., and a lead wire 9 is attached to this sintered product to be formed.

【0043】図8(a)に示された円筒状の感温抵抗体
6も、丸棒状の感温抵抗体6と同じ手法で成形される
が、図8(b)に示すように、表面に感温素子7を描き
成形したシート状の絶縁ベース体8を、円筒状に巻回成
形する点だけが異なる。
The cylindrical temperature-sensitive resistor 6 shown in FIG. 8A is formed in the same manner as the round bar-shaped temperature-sensitive resistor 6, but as shown in FIG. The only difference is that a sheet-like insulating base body 8 in which a temperature-sensitive element 7 is drawn and formed into a cylindrical shape is wound into a cylindrical shape.

【0044】図9(a)に示された平板状の感温抵抗体
6は、図9(b)に示すように、薄板状に成形され、表
面に感温素子7を描き成形した一方の絶縁ベース体8の
感温素子7を描いた表面に、同じく薄板状に成形された
他方の絶縁ベース体8を重ねて平板状に成形して焼結
し、リード線9を取付けて成形される。
As shown in FIG. 9B, the plate-shaped temperature-sensitive resistor 6 shown in FIG. 9A is formed in a thin plate shape, and the temperature-sensitive element 7 is drawn and formed on one surface. On the surface of the insulating base body 8 on which the temperature-sensitive element 7 is drawn, the other insulating base body 8 also formed in a thin plate shape is laminated, formed into a flat plate shape, sintered, and formed by attaching a lead wire 9. .

【0045】この図7ないし図9に示した感温抵抗体6
の説明から明らかのように、本発明で使用する感温抵抗
体6は、従来から“発熱体”として使用されているセラ
ミックヒータ(例えば、京セラ株式会社製)と同じ構成
となっている。
The temperature-sensitive resistor 6 shown in FIGS.
As is clear from the description, the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 used in the present invention has the same configuration as a ceramic heater (for example, manufactured by Kyocera Corporation) conventionally used as a "heating element".

【0046】図10は、直流電力に対する始動保護回路
に本発明の抵抗器1を使用した回路構成例を示すもの
で、直流電源12と負荷17との間に、メインスイッチ
13と直列に抵抗器1を接続し、抵抗器1と並列にリレ
ースイッチ14を接続すると共に、負荷17の両端子間
に接続されたコンデンサ15に、リレースイッチ14作
動用の電圧検知体16を並列接続し、抵抗器1の感温抵
抗体6の抵抗値変化を示すアラーム信号を入力して監視
するアラーム信号処理部18を設けた構成となってい
る。
FIG. 10 shows an example of a circuit configuration in which the resistor 1 of the present invention is used in a starting protection circuit for DC power. A resistor is connected in series with a main switch 13 between a DC power supply 12 and a load 17. 1 and a relay switch 14 connected in parallel with the resistor 1, and a voltage detector 16 for operating the relay switch 14 is connected in parallel to a capacitor 15 connected between both terminals of a load 17. An alarm signal processing unit 18 for inputting and monitoring an alarm signal indicating a change in the resistance value of the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 is provided.

【0047】メインスイッチ13をオンさせると、抵抗
器1の抵抗体2で制限された電流が負荷17に供給され
ると同時に、コンデンサ15の電圧が急激に上昇し、入
力電流の小さい状態で負荷17の入力電圧を所望値まで
高め、負荷17に大電力が急激に入力されるのを防止す
る。
When the main switch 13 is turned on, the current limited by the resistor 2 of the resistor 1 is supplied to the load 17, and at the same time, the voltage of the capacitor 15 sharply increases, and the load is reduced in a state where the input current is small. The input voltage of the power supply 17 is increased to a desired value to prevent a large amount of electric power from being rapidly input to the load 17.

【0048】コンデンサ15の電圧が予め設定した値に
達すると、これを電圧検知体16が検知して作動し、リ
レースイッチ14をオフからオンに切替えるので、抵抗
体2がリレースイッチ14で側路されることになり、こ
のため直流電源12からの制限を受けない定格電流がリ
レースイッチ14を通って負荷17に供給され、負荷1
7の本格的な作動が始まる。
When the voltage of the capacitor 15 reaches a preset value, the voltage detector 16 detects this and operates to switch the relay switch 14 from OFF to ON. Therefore, the rated current not limited by the DC power supply 12 is supplied to the load 17 through the relay switch 14, and the load 1
The full-scale operation of 7 begins.

【0049】この始動時に、メインスイッチ13のオン
と同時に抵抗体2に大電流が流れて抵抗素子3の発熱温
度が急激に上昇するが、コンデンサ15の電圧の上昇に
従って抵抗素子3の発熱温度の上昇程度は緩やかとな
り、リレースイッチ14のオンにより抵抗素子3の発熱
温度は低下し負荷17の始動時保護動作が終了する。
At the time of the start, a large current flows through the resistor 2 simultaneously with the turning on of the main switch 13 and the heating temperature of the resistor 3 rises rapidly. The rising degree becomes gentle, and when the relay switch 14 is turned on, the heat generation temperature of the resistance element 3 decreases, and the protection operation at the time of starting the load 17 ends.

【0050】この始動保護回路において、電圧検知体1
6の不作動、リレースイッチ14の不作動、コンデンサ
15の破損、負荷17の故障等の何らかの原因により、
抵抗体2に電流が流れ続けると、抵抗素子3の発熱温度
の上昇が継続するが、この温度が予め設定した値に達す
ると、抵抗素子3の発熱温度を監視している感温抵抗体
6からのアラーム信号が予め設定したしきい値を越える
ので、アラーム信号処理部18によりメインスイッチ1
3がオフされると共に、警報が発せられ、これにより抵
抗器1の過熱による事故の発生を未然に防止すると同時
に、電気的な故障が発生したことを知らせる。
In this starting protection circuit, the voltage detector 1
6, failure of the relay switch 14, failure of the capacitor 15, failure of the load 17, etc.
If the current continues to flow through the resistor 2, the temperature of the heat generated by the resistor 3 continues to rise. When the temperature reaches a preset value, the temperature-sensitive resistor 6 monitoring the temperature of the resistor 3 is monitored. The alarm signal from the main switch 1 exceeds the threshold value set in advance.
3 is turned off and an alarm is issued, thereby preventing the occurrence of an accident due to overheating of the resistor 1 and at the same time, notifying that an electrical failure has occurred.

【0051】アラーム信号処理部18に予め設定される
しきい値は、要望に応じて80℃〜800℃の広い温度
範囲内で自由に設定することができ、これにより電力型
抵抗器1の能力を有効に発揮させ、かつ電力型抵抗器1
を経済的に使用することができる。
The threshold value preset in the alarm signal processing unit 18 can be freely set within a wide temperature range of 80 ° C. to 800 ° C. as required, whereby the capacity of the power type resistor 1 can be set. And the power type resistor 1
Can be used economically.

【0052】[0052]

【発明の効果】本発明は、上記した構成となっているの
で、以下に示す効果を奏する。抵抗体の発熱源となる抵
抗素子の温度を、電力型抵抗器の耐熱温度に近い高温域
まで安全にかつ精度良く検知することができるので、電
力型抵抗器を充分にかつ安全に稼働させることができ、
もって電力型抵抗器を有効にかつ経済的に使用すること
ができる。
Since the present invention has the above-described structure, the following effects can be obtained. Operate the power-type resistor sufficiently and safely because the temperature of the resistance element, which is the heat source of the resistor, can be detected safely and accurately up to a high temperature range close to the heat-resistant temperature of the power-type resistor. Can be
As a result, the power type resistor can be used effectively and economically.

【0053】感温抵抗体は、セラミックスと同じ焼結成
形物であり、ケース体内に固化した絶縁モールド材によ
り埋没固定されるので、充分に大きい機械的強度と高い
耐衝撃性とを発揮することができ、これにより外部から
激しい振動等の衝撃が加わる使用環境であっても、安全
にかつ好適に使用することができる。
The temperature-sensitive resistor is the same sintered molded product as the ceramic and is embedded and fixed by the insulating mold material solidified in the case body, so that it exhibits sufficiently large mechanical strength and high impact resistance. Thus, even in a use environment where an external impact such as severe vibration is applied, it can be used safely and suitably.

【0054】感温抵抗体は、セラミックスと同じ焼結成
形物であるので高い熱衝撃性を備えており、これにより
抵抗体に接触もしくは近接して組付けることが可能とな
り、これにより抵抗体の発熱温度を速やかにかつ直接的
に検出することができ、もって抵抗体の発熱温度を殆ど
時間遅れのない状態で精度良く検出できる。
The temperature-sensitive resistor has a high thermal shock resistance since it is the same sintered molded product as ceramics, so that the temperature-sensitive resistor can be assembled in contact with or close to the resistor. The heat generation temperature can be detected promptly and directly, so that the heat generation temperature of the resistor can be detected accurately with almost no time delay.

【0055】感温抵抗体を、電力型抵抗器の主体部分で
ある抵抗体に接触もしくは近接させて組付けることがで
きるので、抵抗体と感温抵抗体とに組合せ物の大きさを
充分に小さくすることが可能となり、もって性能を低下
させることなく電力型抵抗器の小型化を簡単に達成する
ことができる。
Since the temperature-sensitive resistor can be assembled in contact with or close to the resistor which is the main part of the power type resistor, the size of the combination of the resistor and the temperature-sensitive resistor can be sufficiently increased. This makes it possible to reduce the size of the power-type resistor, thereby easily reducing the size of the power-type resistor without deteriorating the performance.

【0056】請求項2記載の発明にあっては、抵抗体を
構成している抵抗素子を、感温抵抗体に、この感温抵抗
体を巻芯にして接触状態で装着することができるので、
発熱源である抵抗素子に対する感温抵抗体を、無理なく
接触させることができ、もって抵抗体と感温抵抗体との
組付けを簡単にかつ安定して達成できると共に、抵抗素
子の発熱温度の速やかで正確な検出動作を得ることがで
き、さらに電力型抵抗器の充分な小型化を達成できる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the resistance element constituting the resistor can be mounted on the temperature-sensitive resistor in a contact state by using the temperature-sensitive resistor as a core. ,
The temperature-sensitive resistor with respect to the resistance element, which is a heat source, can be brought into contact with the resistor without difficulty, so that the assembly of the resistor and the temperature-sensitive resistor can be easily and stably achieved. A quick and accurate detection operation can be obtained, and the power-type resistor can be sufficiently miniaturized.

【0057】請求項3記載の発明にあっては、抵抗体を
構成している抵抗素子を、感温抵抗体に、接触状態で挿
入装着することができるので、発熱源である抵抗素子に
対する感温抵抗体を、無理なく接触させることができ、
もって抵抗素子の発熱温度の速やかで正確な検出動作を
得ることができると共に、電力型抵抗器の充分な小型化
を達成できる。
According to the third aspect of the invention, the resistance element constituting the resistor can be inserted and mounted on the temperature-sensitive resistor in a contact state. The temperature resistor can be easily contacted,
As a result, a quick and accurate operation for detecting the heat generation temperature of the resistance element can be obtained, and the power type resistor can be sufficiently miniaturized.

【0058】請求項4および5記載の発明にあっては、
抵抗体と感温抵抗体とを、相互に接触した状態で挿入組
付けするので、組付けられた抵抗体と感温抵抗体の相互
関係が安定して自己保持され、もって抵抗器組立て作業
時における取扱い処理が安全で簡単となる。
In the invention according to claims 4 and 5,
Since the resistor and the temperature-sensitive resistor are inserted and assembled in a state where they are in contact with each other, the mutual relationship between the assembled resistor and the temperature-sensitive resistor is stabilized and self-maintained. Handling is safe and simple.

【0059】請求項6記載の発明にあっては、抵抗体と
感温抵抗体とを、単に重ね合わせるだけで相互組付けを
達成するので、組合せられる抵抗体と感温抵抗体の成形
寸法上の規制は殆どなく、また抵抗体と感温抵抗体との
組合せ物の厚み寸法を充分に小さくすることができ、も
って抵抗体および感温抵抗体の製作が容易となると共
に、厚み寸法の小さい電力型抵抗器を得ることができ
る。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the mutual assembling is achieved by merely overlapping the resistor and the temperature-sensitive resistor, the combined dimensions of the resistor and the temperature-sensitive resistor are reduced. And the thickness of the combination of the resistor and the temperature-sensitive resistor can be made sufficiently small, so that the manufacture of the resistor and the temperature-sensitive resistor becomes easy and the thickness is small. A power type resistor can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明による電力型抵抗器の第1の実施例を示
す、絶縁モールド材の図示を省略 した全体底面図。
FIG. 1 is an overall bottom view of a power type resistor according to a first embodiment of the present invention, in which an insulating molding material is not shown.

【図2】図1中、A−A線に沿って切断矢視した縦断面
図。
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1;

【図3】本発明の第2の実施例を示す、抵抗体と感温抵
抗体の組合せを示す図。
FIG. 3 is a view showing a combination of a resistor and a temperature-sensitive resistor according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の第3の実施例を示す、抵抗体と感温抵
抗体の組合せを示す図。
FIG. 4 is a view showing a combination of a resistor and a temperature-sensitive resistor according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の第4の実施例を示す、抵抗体と感温抵
抗体の組合せを示す図。
FIG. 5 is a view showing a combination of a resistor and a temperature-sensitive resistor according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の第5の実施例を示す、抵抗体と感温抵
抗体の組合せを示す図。
FIG. 6 is a view showing a combination of a resistor and a temperature-sensitive resistor according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】感温抵抗体の第1の構造例を示すもので、
(a)は全体外観斜視図、(b)はその製造説明図。
FIG. 7 shows a first structure example of a temperature-sensitive resistor.
(A) is a perspective view of the entire appearance, and (b) is an explanatory view of its manufacture.

【図8】感温抵抗体の第2の構造例を示すもので、
(a)は全体外観斜視図、(b)はその製造説明図。
FIG. 8 shows a second structure example of the temperature-sensitive resistor.
(A) is a perspective view of the entire appearance, and (b) is an explanatory view of its manufacture.

【図9】感温抵抗体の第3の構造例を示すもので、
(a)は全体外観斜視図、(b)はその製造説明図。
FIG. 9 shows a third example of the structure of a temperature-sensitive resistor.
(A) is a perspective view of the entire appearance, and (b) is an explanatory view of its manufacture.

【図10】本発明の電力型抵抗器を使用した、始動制御
回路の一例を示す電気回路図。
FIG. 10 is an electric circuit diagram showing an example of a start control circuit using the power type resistor of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ; 抵抗器 2 ; 抵抗体 3 ; 抵抗素子 4 ; 絶縁基体 5 ; 端子線 6 ; 感温抵抗体 7 ; 感温素子 8 ; 絶縁ベース体 9 ; リード線 10; ケース体 11; 絶縁モールド材 12; 直流電源 13; メインスイッチ 14; リレースイッチ 15; コンデンサ 16; 電圧検知体 17; 負荷 18; アラーム信号処理部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1; Resistor 2; Resistor 3; Resistor 4; Insulating base 5; Terminal wire 6; Temperature-sensitive resistor 7; Temperature-sensitive element 8; Insulating base 9; Lead wire 10; DC power supply 13; main switch 14; relay switch 15; capacitor 16; voltage detector 17; load 18;

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ニッケルとクロムまたは銅とニッケルの
合金等から成る抵抗材製の抵抗素子(3) を主体として構
成された抵抗体(2) と、アルミナ粉末等の電気絶縁材料
製の絶縁ベース体(8) に、該絶縁ベース体(8) と一緒
に、タングステン、モリブデン等の高い融点を有する金
属粉末の混合材製で、1000℃程度の高い耐熱性を有
し、少なくとも80℃〜800℃の温度範囲で比較的高
い抵抗温度係数を有する感温素子(7) を、該感温素子
(7) を絶縁ベース体(8) で被覆した構造で、一体に焼結
成形した感温抵抗体(6) とを、相互に接触もしくは近接
させて、ケース体(10)内に絶縁モールド材(11)で埋設固
定して成る電力型抵抗器。
1. A resistor (2) mainly composed of a resistance element (3) made of a resistance material made of an alloy of nickel and chromium or copper and nickel, and an insulating base made of an electrically insulating material such as alumina powder. The body (8) is made of a mixture of a metal powder having a high melting point, such as tungsten or molybdenum, together with the insulating base body (8), and has a high heat resistance of about 1000 ° C. and at least 80 ° C. to 800 ° C. A temperature-sensitive element (7) having a relatively high temperature coefficient of resistance in a temperature range of
(7) is covered with an insulating base body (8), and the temperature-sensitive resistor (6), which is integrally sintered and formed, is brought into contact with or close to each other, and the insulating molding material is placed in the case body (10). A power type resistor buried and fixed in (11).
【請求項2】 コイル状に成形された抵抗素子(3) で構
成された抵抗体(2)を、棒状もしくは筒状に成形された
感温抵抗体(6) に巻回状に外装組付けした請求項1記載
の電力型抵抗器。
2. A coil-shaped resistor element (3) composed of a resistance element (3) wound around a rod-shaped or cylindrical-shaped temperature-sensitive resistor element (6) for external assembly. The power type resistor according to claim 1.
【請求項3】 コイル状に成形された抵抗素子(3) で構
成された抵抗体(2)を、筒状に成形された感温抵抗体(6)
に内装組付けした請求項1記載の電力型抵抗器。
3. A temperature-sensitive resistor (6) formed into a cylindrical shape by using a resistor (2) constituted by a resistor element (3) formed in a coil shape.
The power-type resistor according to claim 1, wherein the power-type resistor is internally assembled.
【請求項4】 筒状の電気絶縁材料製の絶縁基体(4) に
抵抗素子(3) を巻回外装して抵抗体(2) を構成し、前記
絶縁基体(4) 内に、棒状もしくは筒状に成形された感温
抵抗体(6) を挿入組付けした請求項1記載の電力型抵抗
器。
4. A resistor (2) formed by winding a resistance element (3) around a cylindrical insulating base (4) made of an electrically insulating material to form a resistor (2). The power type resistor according to claim 1, wherein a temperature-sensitive resistor (6) formed in a cylindrical shape is inserted and assembled.
【請求項5】 棒状の電気絶縁材料製の絶縁基体(4) に
抵抗素子(3) を巻回外装して抵抗体(2) を構成し、該抵
抗体(2) を、円筒状に成形された感温抵抗体(6) 内に挿
入組付けした請求項1記載の電力型抵抗器。
5. A resistor (2) formed by winding a resistive element (3) around a rod-shaped insulating substrate (4) made of an electrically insulating material to form a resistor (2), and forming the resistor (2) into a cylindrical shape. 2. A power type resistor according to claim 1, wherein said power type resistor is inserted and assembled in said temperature-sensitive resistor.
【請求項6】 平板状の電気絶縁材料製の絶縁基体(4)
に抵抗素子(3) を実装固定して抵抗体(2) を構成し、該
抵抗体(2) に、平板状に成形された感温抵抗体(6) を積
み重ね状に組付けた請求項1記載の電力型抵抗器。
6. An insulating substrate (4) made of a flat insulating material.
A resistor (2) is formed by mounting and fixing a resistance element (3) on the substrate, and a temperature-sensitive resistor (6) formed in a flat plate shape is mounted on the resistor (2) in a stacked manner. 2. The power type resistor according to 1.
JP10175761A 1998-06-23 1998-06-23 Power resistor Pending JP2000012302A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10175761A JP2000012302A (en) 1998-06-23 1998-06-23 Power resistor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10175761A JP2000012302A (en) 1998-06-23 1998-06-23 Power resistor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000012302A true JP2000012302A (en) 2000-01-14

Family

ID=16001803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10175761A Pending JP2000012302A (en) 1998-06-23 1998-06-23 Power resistor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000012302A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006112501A (en) * 2004-10-14 2006-04-27 Kitz Corp Actuator for valve and its control method
JP2016225440A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-28 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Resistor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006112501A (en) * 2004-10-14 2006-04-27 Kitz Corp Actuator for valve and its control method
JP4707990B2 (en) * 2004-10-14 2011-06-22 株式会社キッツ Control method of valve actuator
JP2016225440A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-28 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Resistor

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