JP2000006283A - Foamed molding integrated with skin - Google Patents

Foamed molding integrated with skin

Info

Publication number
JP2000006283A
JP2000006283A JP10175926A JP17592698A JP2000006283A JP 2000006283 A JP2000006283 A JP 2000006283A JP 10175926 A JP10175926 A JP 10175926A JP 17592698 A JP17592698 A JP 17592698A JP 2000006283 A JP2000006283 A JP 2000006283A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
skin
peripheral
upright
opening
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10175926A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3155244B2 (en
Inventor
Yukio Tokunaga
幸穂 徳長
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikyo Nishikawa Corp
Original Assignee
Nishikawa Kasei Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=16004674&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=JP2000006283(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Nishikawa Kasei Co Ltd filed Critical Nishikawa Kasei Co Ltd
Priority to JP17592698A priority Critical patent/JP3155244B2/en
Publication of JP2000006283A publication Critical patent/JP2000006283A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3155244B2 publication Critical patent/JP3155244B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/35Component parts; Details or accessories
    • B29C44/351Means for preventing foam to leak out from the foaming device during foaming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/1257Joining a preformed part and a lining, e.g. around the edges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/14Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed part being a lining

Landscapes

  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve sealing properties without using a sealing material and surely prevent a foaming resin material from leaking even in a foaming initial stage to improve the appearance. SOLUTION: An erected wall 11 which constitutes a storage recessed part 9 for storing a foamed layer to a core 3 is provided, and a stepped part 13 which makes the bottom part side 11a of the storage recessed part narrower than an opening part side 11b is formed in the wall 11. In addition, a peripheral edge erected part 15 which comes into contact with the inner peripheral face of the wall 11 after flexing from the circumference of a skin main part 21 is integrally formed with a skin 5, and a recessed streak groove 17 is opened opposite to the stepped part 13 with the peripheral edge erected part 15. The tip side part 15a is extended ahead of the recessed streak groove 17 of the part 15 upto the bottom part side position from the stepped part 13 of the storage recessed part 9 and is brought into contact with the erected wall 11.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、自動車の内装品と
しての例えばインストルメントパネル等に用いられる表
皮一体発泡成形品に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a foam-integrated foam product used as an interior part of an automobile, for example, for an instrument panel.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、この種の表皮一体発泡成形品
においては、表皮と芯材との間に発泡樹脂原料を発泡硬
化させることにより成形されるが、上記発泡樹脂原料
が、表皮と芯材との接合部から漏出すると見栄えを損な
うことになるため、上記接合部にシール対策を施す必要
がある。そして、そのようなシール対策を施したものと
して上記接合部にシール材を介在させたものが知られて
いる(例えば、特開平8−281670号公報参照)。
このものでは、芯材に発泡層を収容する収容凹部を構成
する起立壁を形成する一方、表皮の周縁をその裏側に屈
曲させた形状の周縁起立部を形成し、間にシール材を介
在させた状態で上記起立壁と周縁起立部とを相対向させ
て接合部を形成している。そして、芯材と表皮との間で
発泡する発泡樹脂原料の発泡圧を利用して表皮の周縁起
立部、上記シール材及び芯材の起立壁の三者を密着させ
ることにより、発泡樹脂原料の漏れを防止することを前
提としている。そして、上記公報に記載された発明にお
いては、シール材として連通気泡を有する軟質発泡シー
ル材を採用することにより、発泡樹脂原料の発泡進行に
伴い発生するガスを上記軟質発泡シール材を経て上記収
容凹部の外に排出させる一方、発泡樹脂原料の上記収容
凹部外への漏出をシール材自体により阻止するようにし
ている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this type of skin-integrated foam molded article is formed by foaming and curing a foamed resin material between a skin and a core material. Leakage from the joint with the material impairs the appearance, so it is necessary to take measures for sealing the joint. As a countermeasure against such a seal, there is known one in which a sealing material is interposed in the above-mentioned joint (for example, see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-281670).
In this device, an upright wall constituting an accommodating recess for accommodating a foam layer is formed in a core material, while a peripheral upright portion having a shape in which a peripheral edge of a skin is bent to the back side thereof is formed, and a sealing material is interposed therebetween. In this state, the upright wall and the peripheral upright portion are opposed to each other to form a joint. Then, by using the foaming pressure of the foamed resin material foamed between the core material and the skin, the peripheral upright portion of the skin, the seal material and the upright wall of the core material are brought into close contact with each other, so that the foamed resin material is It is assumed that leakage is prevented. In the invention described in the above-mentioned publication, by adopting a soft foam sealing material having open cells as the sealing material, the gas generated as the foaming of the foamed resin material progresses is stored through the soft foam sealing material. While the resin material is discharged out of the recess, the leakage of the foamed resin material out of the housing recess is prevented by the seal material itself.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、例えば自動
車のインストルメントパネルでは、質感をだすために表
皮の表面に凹凸模様の絞(シボ)を設けることが一般的
に行われているが、上記表皮の周縁起立部は芯材の起立
壁に密着させる必要があるため、上記絞を形成しないで
鏡面仕上げとしている。ところが、上記表皮の表面に現
れる部分、つまり表皮本体部にのみ絞を形成し、周縁起
立部は鏡面仕上げにしようとしても、製作誤差によって
上記周縁起立部の鏡面に仕上げた面がインストルメント
パネルの表面にわずかに現れてしまう場合がある。この
ため、上記絞は上記表皮本体部から上記周縁起立部の基
端側領域の一部まで形成する必要がある。しかしなが
ら、このように絞を周縁起立部の一部にまで形成する
と、上記周縁起立部の内の絞が形成された基端側領域と
鏡面に仕上げられた先端側領域とでは肉厚が異なること
になってしまうため、上記鏡面仕上げの領域が芯材の起
立壁に対し非接触となってしまう。特に上記発泡樹脂原
料の発泡初期段階のような発泡圧が弱い場合には、たと
え従来の表皮一体発泡成形品のように接合部にシール材
を介在させたとしても、十分なシール性を得ることがで
きず、上記発泡樹脂原料が漏出してインストルメントパ
ネルの見栄えが悪くなってしまうという不都合がある。
By the way, in the case of an instrument panel of an automobile, for example, it is generally practiced to provide a textured surface with a concave or convex pattern (texture) on the surface of the skin. Is required to be in close contact with the upright wall of the core material. However, even if the aperture that appears on the surface of the skin, that is, the aperture is formed only on the skin main body, and the peripheral erected part is mirror-finished, the mirror-finished surface of the peripheral erected part is not May appear slightly on the surface. For this reason, it is necessary to form the squeeze from the skin main body portion to a part of the base end side region of the peripheral upright portion. However, when the aperture is formed to a part of the peripheral upright portion in this manner, the wall thickness of the proximal end region of the peripheral upright portion where the aperture is formed is different from that of the mirror-finished distal side region. Therefore, the mirror-finished region does not come into contact with the upright wall of the core material. In particular, when the foaming pressure is weak, such as in the initial stage of foaming of the foamed resin material, a sufficient sealing property is obtained even if a sealing material is interposed at a joint portion as in a conventional skin integral foam molded product. However, there is a disadvantage that the foamed resin raw material leaks out and the appearance of the instrument panel deteriorates.

【0004】本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされ
たものであり、その目的とするところは、シール材を用
いることなしにシール性の向上を図り、かつ、発泡初期
段階においても発泡樹脂原料の漏出を確実に阻止して見
栄えの向上を図ることにある。
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to improve the sealing performance without using a sealing material, and to provide a foamed resin even in the initial stage of foaming. An object of the present invention is to improve the appearance by reliably preventing leakage of raw materials.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、請求項1記載の発明は、芯材と表皮との間に発泡層
が一体に形成された表皮一体発泡成形品を前提としてい
る。このものにおいて、上記芯材に、上記表皮の形成領
域に対応して開口し内部に上記発泡層を収容する収容凹
部を構成する起立壁を周囲に形成し、上記起立壁の底部
側と開口部側との間の中間位置に、上記収容凹部の底部
側の方が開口部側よりも狭くなるように段部を形成す
る。そして、上記表皮を、上記収容凹部の開口部を覆う
表皮本体部と、この表皮本体部の周囲からこの表皮本体
部の裏面側に屈曲して表面側が上記起立壁の内周面に当
接する周縁起立部とを一体に備えたものとし、上記周縁
起立部を、その先端側部分が上記段部よりも底部側位置
まで延び上記発泡層によって上記起立壁に対して圧接す
る構成とするものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is based on a skin integral foam molded article in which a foam layer is integrally formed between a core material and a skin. . In this, an upright wall is formed around the core material, the upright wall constituting an accommodating recess for accommodating the foam layer inside the opening corresponding to the formation region of the skin, and a bottom side of the upright wall and an opening. A step is formed at an intermediate position between the side and the side such that the bottom side of the housing recess is narrower than the opening side. And a skin body that covers the opening of the housing recess, and a peripheral edge that is bent from the periphery of the skin body to the back side of the skin body so that the front side contacts the inner circumferential surface of the upright wall. The peripheral upright portion is provided integrally with the upright portion, and the peripheral edge upright portion has a configuration in which a tip side portion extends to a bottom side position from the step portion and is pressed against the upright wall by the foam layer. .

【0006】上記の構成の場合、表皮の周縁起立部の先
端側部分が芯材の起立壁に設けられた段部よりも底部側
に延びて形成されており、しかも、上記周縁起立部には
段部によって収容凹部の内方側に曲げようとする力が作
用する。このため、上記表皮の周縁起立部の弾性復元力
によりこの周縁起立部には芯材の起立壁に密着する方向
の反力が生じ、この周縁起立部の先端側部分は起立壁に
対し圧接される。このため、上記周縁起立部の基端側領
域に絞が形成されていても、その先端側部分を上記芯材
の起立壁に対し密着させることが可能になり、発泡樹脂
原料の発泡初期段階であって上記周縁起立部に発泡圧が
それほど作用していない状態であっても、シール性を十
分に確保して上記発泡樹脂原料が漏出することを確実に
阻止することが可能になる。
[0006] In the case of the above construction, the front end portion of the peripheral upright portion of the skin is formed so as to extend to the bottom side from the step provided on the upright wall of the core material. The step portion exerts a force to bend inward of the accommodation recess. For this reason, due to the elastic restoring force of the peripheral upright portion of the skin, a reaction force is generated in the peripheral upright portion in a direction in which the peripheral upright portion comes into close contact with the upright wall of the core material, and the tip side portion of this peripheral upright portion is pressed against the upright wall. You. For this reason, even if a squeeze is formed in the base end side region of the peripheral upright portion, the tip end portion can be brought into close contact with the upright wall of the core material, and in the initial stage of foaming of the foamed resin raw material. Therefore, even when the foaming pressure is not so much acting on the peripheral upright portion, it is possible to sufficiently secure the sealing property and reliably prevent the foamed resin material from leaking.

【0007】そして、上記発泡樹脂原料の発泡が進行す
れば、その発泡圧により上記周縁起立部は芯材の起立壁
に圧接することになり、接合部のシール性を確保して上
記発泡樹脂原料の漏出をより一層確実に阻止することが
可能になる。その結果、表皮一体成形品の見栄えの向上
が図られる。
[0007] When the foaming of the foamed resin material proceeds, the foaming pressure causes the peripheral upright portion to press against the upright wall of the core material, thereby ensuring the sealing property of the joint and ensuring the foamed resin material. Can be more reliably prevented from leaking. As a result, the appearance of the integrally molded skin product is improved.

【0008】また、表皮の成形においては、その周縁を
屈曲させたのみの形状である周縁起立部を形成すればよ
いため成形の容易化が図られる。
Further, in forming the outer skin, it is only necessary to form a peripheral upright portion having a shape obtained by merely bending the peripheral edge, thereby facilitating the molding.

【0009】請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発
明において、周縁起立部に、起立壁の段部に相対向して
開口し収容凹部の内方側に凹陥する凹条溝を形成し、上
記周縁起立部の凹条溝よりも先端側部分を、上記段部よ
りも底部側位置まで延びて上記起立壁に当接するように
形成する構成とするものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, a concave groove is formed in the peripheral upright portion so as to open opposite to the step portion of the upright wall and to be recessed inward of the housing concave portion. The peripheral edge standing portion has a configuration in which a portion on the tip side of the concave groove extends to a position on the bottom side of the step portion and is in contact with the standing wall.

【0010】上記の構成の場合、たとえ発泡樹脂原料が
周縁起立部と起立壁との間を通って収容凹部の外に流出
しようとしても、この流出しようとした発泡樹脂原料は
凹条溝と段部とにより形成された空間内に蓄積されてそ
れ以上の進行が停止されることになる。このため、上記
空間が発泡樹脂原料により充満されない限り、この空間
から表面側までには上記発泡樹脂原料は流出しなくな
り、これにより、上記発泡樹脂原料の漏れをより一層確
実に阻止することが可能になる。その結果、表皮一体発
泡成形品の見栄えの向上が図られる。
In the case of the above construction, even if the foamed resin material tries to flow out of the housing recess through the space between the peripheral upright portion and the upright wall, the foamed resin material that is going to flow out is indented into the concave groove and the step. It accumulates in the space formed by the section and stops further progress. Therefore, as long as the space is not filled with the foamed resin material, the foamed resin material does not flow out from this space to the surface side, thereby making it possible to more reliably prevent the foamed resin material from leaking. become. As a result, the appearance of the skin-integrated foam molded article is improved.

【0011】また、周縁起立部に設けられた凹条溝によ
りこの周縁起立部の剛性が向上し、表皮自体の波打ちを
防止することが可能になる。このため、表皮一体発泡成
形品の成形の容易化及び見栄えの向上を図ることが可能
になる。
The rigidity of the peripheral upright portion is improved by the concave groove provided in the peripheral upright portion, and it is possible to prevent the skin itself from waving. For this reason, it becomes possible to aim at facilitation of the molding of the skin-integrated foam molded article and improvement of appearance.

【0012】請求項3記載の発明は、芯材と表皮との間
に発泡層が一体に形成された表皮一体発泡成形品を前提
としている。このものにおいて、上記芯材に、上記表皮
の形成領域に対応して開口し内部に上記発泡層を収容す
る収容凹部を構成する起立壁を周囲に形成し、上記起立
壁の底部側と開口部側との間の中間位置よりも開口部側
に、開口部に近づくほど開口面積が大きくなるように傾
斜面を形成する。そして、上記表皮を、上記収容凹部の
開口部を覆う表皮本体部と、この表皮本体部の周囲から
この表皮本体部の裏面側に屈曲して表面側が上記起立壁
の内周面に当接する周縁起立部とを一体に備えたものと
し、上記周縁起立部を、その先端側部分が上記中間位置
よりも底部側位置まで延び上記発泡層によって上記起立
壁に対して圧接する構成とするものである。
The invention according to claim 3 is based on a skin integral foam molded article in which a foam layer is integrally formed between a core material and a skin. In this, an upright wall is formed around the core material, the upright wall constituting an accommodating recess for accommodating the foam layer inside the opening corresponding to the formation region of the skin, and a bottom side of the upright wall and an opening. An inclined surface is formed closer to the opening than the intermediate position between the sides, so that the opening area increases as approaching the opening. And a skin body that covers the opening of the housing recess, and a peripheral edge that is bent from the periphery of the skin body to the back side of the skin body so that the front side contacts the inner circumferential surface of the upright wall. The peripheral upright portion is formed integrally with the upright portion, and the peripheral edge upright portion has a configuration in which a tip side portion extends to a bottom side position from the intermediate position and is pressed against the upright wall by the foam layer. .

【0013】上記の構成の場合、表皮の周縁起立部の先
端側部分が芯材の起立壁に形成された傾斜面よりも収容
凹部の底部側に延びており、上記表皮の周縁起立部は起
立壁の傾斜面により収容凹部内方側に押さえられるた
め、上記周縁起立部の弾性復元力により、この周縁起立
部には芯材の起立壁に密着する方向の反力が生じる。こ
のため、上記周縁起立部の基端側領域に絞が形成されて
いても、その先端側部分は上記起立壁に対し密着させる
ことが可能になる。これにより、発泡樹脂原料の発泡初
期段階の上記周縁起立部に発泡圧がそれほど作用してい
ない状態であっても、シール性を十分に確保して上記発
泡樹脂原料が漏出することを確実に阻止することが可能
になる。
[0013] In the case of the above configuration, the front end portion of the peripheral upright portion of the skin extends to the bottom side of the accommodating recess beyond the inclined surface formed on the upright wall of the core material, and the peripheral upright portion of the skin is upright. Because the wall is pressed inward by the inclined surface of the wall, the elastic restoring force of the peripheral upright portion generates a reaction force in a direction in which the peripheral upright portion comes into close contact with the upright wall of the core material. For this reason, even if a constriction is formed in the base end region of the peripheral upright portion, the distal end portion can be brought into close contact with the upright wall. As a result, even when the foaming pressure is not so much acting on the peripheral erected portion in the initial stage of foaming of the foamed resin material, the sealing property is sufficiently secured and the foamed resin material is reliably prevented from leaking. It becomes possible to do.

【0014】そして、上記発泡樹脂原料の発泡が進行す
れば、その発泡圧により上記周縁起立部は芯材の起立壁
に圧接することになり、接合部のシール性を確保して上
記発泡樹脂原料の漏出をより一層確実に阻止することが
可能になる。その結果、表皮一体成形品の見栄えの向上
が図られる。
As the foaming of the foamed resin material progresses, the foaming pressure causes the peripheral upright portion to press against the upright wall of the core material, thereby ensuring the sealing property of the joint and ensuring the foamed resin material. Can be more reliably prevented from leaking. As a result, the appearance of the integrally molded skin product is improved.

【0015】また、芯材の成形においては、上記傾斜面
を起立壁の先端から基端までの全域に亘って設けないた
め成形の容易化が図られる。さらに、表皮の成形におい
ても、その周縁を屈曲させたのみの形状である周縁起立
部を形成すればよいため成形の容易化が図られる。これ
により、接合部のシール性の向上と、芯材及び表皮の成
形性の向上とを両立させることが可能になる。
In the molding of the core material, since the inclined surface is not provided over the entire area from the distal end to the proximal end of the upright wall, molding is facilitated. Further, in forming the outer skin, it is only necessary to form a peripheral upright portion having a shape obtained by merely bending the peripheral edge, so that the molding is facilitated. Thereby, it is possible to achieve both improvement in the sealability of the joint portion and improvement in the moldability of the core material and the skin.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に
基いて説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0017】<第1実施形態>図1は、本発明の第1実
施形態に係る表皮一体発泡成形品としてのインストルメ
ントパネル1を示し、このインストルメントパネル1
は、上半部分を構成するアッパーパネル部1aと、下半
部分を構成するロアパネル部1bとから構成されてい
る。そして、上記アッパーパネル部1aは、図2〜図4
に示すように、芯材3と表皮5との間に発泡層7が一体
に成形された3層構造になっており、上記ロアパネル部
1bは芯材3だけの単層構造になっている。このインス
トルメントパネル1の素材としては、例えば、芯材3と
してはアクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン(AB
S)樹脂等の硬質樹脂を、表皮5としてはポリ塩化ビニ
ル(PVC)等の軟質樹脂を、発泡層7としては硬質ポ
リウレタン等の硬質発泡樹脂を用いればよい。また、上
記芯材3は圧縮成形や射出成形によって成形されたもの
を用いればよく、上記表皮5はスラッシュ成形や真空成
形によって成形されたものを用いればよい。
<First Embodiment> FIG. 1 shows an instrument panel 1 as a skin-integrated foam molded product according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Is composed of an upper panel portion 1a constituting an upper half portion and a lower panel portion 1b constituting a lower half portion. Then, the upper panel portion 1a is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, the foamed layer 7 is integrally formed between the core material 3 and the skin 5 to form a three-layer structure, and the lower panel portion 1b has a single-layer structure composed of only the core material 3. As a material of the instrument panel 1, for example, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (AB
S) A hard resin such as a resin, a soft resin such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) as the skin 5, and a hard foamed resin such as hard polyurethane as the foamed layer 7 may be used. The core member 3 may be formed by compression molding or injection molding, and the skin 5 may be formed by slash molding or vacuum molding.

【0018】上記芯材3には、図2〜図4に示すよう
に、発泡層7を収容する収容凹部9を構成する起立壁1
1が表皮形成領域であるアッパーパネル1aの全周に対
応して突設されている。そして、この起立壁11には、
上記収容凹部9の底部側11aの方が開口部側11bよ
りも狭くなるような段部13が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the core member 3 has an upright wall 1 which forms a housing recess 9 for housing the foam layer 7.
Numeral 1 is provided so as to correspond to the entire periphery of the upper panel 1a which is a skin formation region. And on this standing wall 11,
A step 13 is formed such that the bottom side 11a of the housing recess 9 is narrower than the opening side 11b.

【0019】一方、上記表皮5は、収容凹部9の開口部
を覆う表皮本体部21と、この表皮本体部21の周囲か
ら屈曲して上記起立壁11の内周面に当接する周縁起立
部15とが一体成形により構成されている。そして、上
記周縁起立部15には、上記起立壁11の段部13に相
対向して開口し収容凹部9の内方側に凹陥する凹条溝1
7が形成されており、この凹条溝17は上記周縁起立部
15全周に亘って細長い帯状に成形されている。また、
上記周縁起立部15は、その先端側部分15aが上記芯
材3の起立壁11に形成された段部13よりも底部側1
1a部分に当接し得る長さに形成されている。そして、
上記表皮本体部21から上記周縁起立部15の基端側領
域にかけての領域R1には、その表面に凹凸模様の絞が
形成されている一方、上記周縁起立部15の先端側領域
R2は上記芯材3の起立壁11に当接する面が鏡面仕上
げにされている。このため、上記絞が形成された領域R
1と上記絞が形成されていない領域R2とでは肉厚がt
1だけ異なるようになっている(図3参照)。
On the other hand, the skin 5 includes a skin main body 21 that covers the opening of the accommodation recess 9, and a peripheral upright 15 that bends from the periphery of the skin main body 21 and abuts on the inner peripheral surface of the upright wall 11. And are integrally formed. In the peripheral upright portion 15, the concave groove 1 which is open opposite to the step portion 13 of the upright wall 11 and which is recessed inward of the housing concave portion 9.
7 are formed, and the concave groove 17 is formed in an elongated band shape over the entire periphery of the peripheral upright portion 15. Also,
The peripheral upright portion 15 has a front end portion 15 a at a bottom side 1 side of a step portion 13 formed on the upright wall 11 of the core material 3.
It is formed to a length that can contact the portion 1a. And
In a region R1 from the skin main body portion 21 to the base end region of the peripheral upright portion 15, a constriction of an uneven pattern is formed on the surface, while a distal end region R2 of the peripheral upright portion 15 is formed by the core. The surface of the material 3 which comes into contact with the upright wall 11 is mirror-finished. Therefore, the region R where the aperture is formed is formed.
1 and the region R2 where the aperture is not formed, the thickness is t.
1 (see FIG. 3).

【0020】つぎに、上記芯材3と表皮5とによるイン
ストルメントパネル1の成形について説明する。
Next, molding of the instrument panel 1 with the core material 3 and the skin 5 will be described.

【0021】まず、上型と下型とがヒンジにより連結さ
れた成形型の上型をヒンジを支点として上方に回転させ
て上記成形型を型開きし、この状態で芯材3を上記上型
にセットする一方、上記表皮5を下型にセットする。
First, the upper mold is connected to the upper mold and the lower mold by a hinge, and the upper mold is rotated upward with the hinge as a fulcrum to open the mold, and in this state, the core material 3 is removed from the upper mold. While the skin 5 is set in a lower mold.

【0022】次いで、上記下型にセットされた表皮5上
に発泡樹脂原料を注入し、その後、上記上型をヒンジを
支点として下方に回転させて成形型を型閉めする。
Next, a foamed resin material is poured onto the skin 5 set in the lower mold, and then the upper mold is rotated downward with the hinge as a fulcrum to close the mold.

【0023】そして、上記発泡樹脂原料を発泡硬化させ
れば、芯材3と表皮5との間に発泡層7が介在したイン
ストルメントパネル1を得ることができ、上型をヒンジ
を支点として上方向に回転させて成形型を型開きし、成
形されたインストルメントパネル1を上記成形型から脱
型する。
When the foamed resin material is foamed and cured, the instrument panel 1 in which the foam layer 7 is interposed between the core material 3 and the skin 5 can be obtained, and the upper die is supported on the hinge as a fulcrum. The instrument panel 1 is opened by rotating in the direction, and the molded instrument panel 1 is removed from the mold.

【0024】つぎに、上記第1実施形態の作用・効果を
説明する。
Next, the operation and effect of the first embodiment will be described.

【0025】表皮5の周縁起立部15の先端側部分15
aが芯材3の起立壁11に設けられた段部13よりも底
部側11a位置まで延びて形成されており、しかも、上
記周縁起立部15には段部13によって収容凹部9の内
方側に曲げようとする力が作用するため、上記周縁起立
部15の弾性復元力によりこの周縁起立部15には芯材
の起立壁11に密着する方向の反力が生じ、この周縁起
立部15の先端側部分15aは起立壁11に対し圧接さ
れる。このため、発泡樹脂原料の発泡初期段階であって
上記周縁起立部15に発泡圧がそれほど作用していない
状態であっても、周縁起立部15の先端側部分15aを
確実に起立壁11に密着させてシール性を十分に確保す
ることができ、上記発泡樹脂原料が漏出することを阻止
することができる。
The front end portion 15 of the peripheral upright portion 15 of the skin 5
a is formed so as to extend to a position on the bottom side 11 a from the step 13 provided on the upright wall 11 of the core material 3, and the peripheral upright portion 15 is formed on the inner side of the accommodation recess 9 by the step 13. Since the force for bending acts on the peripheral upright portion 15, a reaction force in a direction in which the peripheral upright portion 15 comes into close contact with the upright wall 11 of the core material is generated by the elastic restoring force of the peripheral upright portion 15. The tip side portion 15 a is pressed against the upright wall 11. For this reason, even in the initial stage of foaming of the foamed resin raw material and the foaming pressure is not so much acting on the peripheral upright portion 15, the tip side portion 15 a of the peripheral upright portion 15 is securely brought into close contact with the upright wall 11. In this way, the sealing property can be sufficiently secured, and the leakage of the foamed resin material can be prevented.

【0026】なお、上記段部13の高さt2としては、 t2≧t1 に設定すれば、上記周縁起立部15の先端側部分15a
を起立壁11に対し確実に圧接させることができるよう
になる。ここでt1は、領域R1と領域R2との肉厚差
である(図3参照)。
If the height t2 of the step 13 is set so as to satisfy t2 ≧ t1, the tip portion 15a of the peripheral upright portion 15 will be described.
Can be reliably pressed against the upright wall 11. Here, t1 is a thickness difference between the region R1 and the region R2 (see FIG. 3).

【0027】そして、発泡樹脂原料の発泡が進行すれ
ば、その発泡圧により上記周縁起立部15は芯材3の起
立壁11に圧接することになり、接合部のシール性を確
保して上記発泡樹脂原料の漏出をより一層確実に阻止す
ることができる。その結果、インストルメントパネル1
の見栄えの向上を図ることができる。
If the foaming of the foamed resin material proceeds, the foaming pressure causes the peripheral upright portion 15 to come into pressure contact with the upstanding wall 11 of the core member 3, thereby ensuring the sealing property of the joint and the above foaming. Leakage of the resin raw material can be more reliably prevented. As a result, the instrument panel 1
Can be improved in appearance.

【0028】また、たとえ発泡樹脂原料が上記周縁起立
部15と起立壁11との間を通って収容凹部9の外に流
出しようとしても、この流出しようとした発泡樹脂原料
は上記凹条溝17と、段部13により形成された空間内
に蓄積されてそれ以上の進行が停止されることになる。
このため、上記空間が発泡樹脂原料により充満されない
限り、この空間から表皮5の表面側までには上記発泡樹
脂原料は流出しなくなり、これにより、上記発泡樹脂原
料の漏れをより一層確実に阻止することができる。その
結果、インストルメントパネル1の見栄えの向上を図る
ことができる。
Even if the foamed resin material tries to flow out of the accommodating recess 9 through the space between the peripheral upright portion 15 and the upright wall 11, the foamed resin material that is going to flow out is not covered by the concave groove 17. Is accumulated in the space formed by the step portion 13 and further progress is stopped.
For this reason, as long as the space is not filled with the foamed resin material, the foamed resin material does not flow out from this space to the surface side of the skin 5, thereby preventing leakage of the foamed resin material more reliably. be able to. As a result, the appearance of the instrument panel 1 can be improved.

【0029】さらに、上記周縁起立部15に設けられた
凹条溝17により、この周縁起立部15の剛性が向上し
て表皮5自体の波打ちを防止することができる。このた
め、インストルメントパネル1の成形の容易化及び見栄
えの向上を図ることができる。
Further, the concave groove 17 provided in the peripheral upright portion 15 improves the rigidity of the peripheral upright portion 15 and can prevent the skin 5 itself from waving. Therefore, it is possible to facilitate the molding of the instrument panel 1 and improve the appearance.

【0030】<第2実施形態>図5は本発明の第2実施
形態に係る表皮一体発泡成形品の接合部の断面を示し、
このものは、上記第1実施形態と同様に自動車のインス
トルメントパネル1に適用したものである(図1参
照)。そして、上記第1実施形態と同様に、芯材3には
収容凹部9を構成する起立壁11が突設されている一
方、表皮5には、その周縁が収容凹部9の内方側に屈曲
された形状の周縁起立部15が形成されている。
<Second Embodiment> FIG. 5 shows a cross section of a joint portion of a skin-integrated foam molded product according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
This is applied to an instrument panel 1 of an automobile as in the first embodiment (see FIG. 1). In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the core member 3 is provided with an upright wall 11 constituting the housing recess 9, while the outer periphery of the skin 5 is bent inward of the housing recess 9. A peripheral edge upright portion 15 having a formed shape is formed.

【0031】そして、図5に示すように、上記芯材3の
起立壁11には、第1実施形態とは異なり、傾斜面19
が一体成形されている。この傾斜面19は、上記起立壁
11の底部側11aと開口部側11bとの間の中間位置
Pよりも開口部側11bが、開口部に近づくほど開口面
積が大きくなるように角度αだけ傾斜して形成されてい
る。
As shown in FIG. 5, unlike the first embodiment, the upright wall 11 of the core member 3 has an inclined surface 19.
Are integrally formed. The inclined surface 19 is inclined by an angle α so that the opening area 11b becomes larger as the opening side 11b becomes closer to the opening than the intermediate position P between the bottom side 11a and the opening side 11b of the upright wall 11. It is formed.

【0032】また、上記表皮5に突設された周縁起立部
15には凹条溝が形成されていない点が上記第1実施形
態とは異なっており、上記周縁起立部15は、その先端
側部分15aが上記芯材3の起立壁11に形成された中
間位置Pよりも底部側11aに当接し得る長さを有する
ように形成されている。そして、上記表皮5は、上記第
1実施形態と同様に領域R1には絞が形成されている一
方、領域R2はその表面が鏡面仕上げにされており、上
記領域R1と領域R2とではその肉厚がt1だけ異なる
ようになっている。
Further, the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the peripheral upright portion 15 protruding from the outer skin 5 is not formed with a concave groove. The portion 15a is formed so as to have a length capable of abutting on the bottom side 11a with respect to the intermediate position P formed on the upright wall 11 of the core material 3. The skin 5 has an aperture formed in the region R1 as in the first embodiment, while the surface of the region R2 has a mirror-finished surface, and the region R1 and the region R2 have the same thickness. The thickness differs by t1.

【0033】そして、上記第2実施形態の場合、周縁起
立部15の先端側部分15aが上記芯材3の起立壁11
に形成された中間位置Pよりも底部側11a位置まで延
ばされており、しかも、上記傾斜面19により表皮5の
周縁起立部15には収容凹部9の内方側におさえようと
する力が作用するため、上記周縁起立部15の弾性復元
力によりこの周縁起立部15には上記起立壁11に密着
する方向の反力が生じる。これにより、上記領域R1に
絞が形成されていても上記周縁起立部15と起立壁11
とを互いに密着させることができる。その結果、接合部
のシール性を向上させることができ、発泡樹脂原料の発
泡初期段階であっても、シール性を十分に確保して上記
発泡樹脂原料が漏出することを確実に阻止することがで
きる。
In the case of the second embodiment, the front end portion 15a of the peripheral upright portion 15 is connected to the upright wall 11 of the core material 3.
Is extended to a position on the bottom side 11a from the intermediate position P formed on the outer surface. As a result, a reaction force is generated in the peripheral upright portion 15 in a direction in which the peripheral upright portion 15 comes into close contact with the upright wall 11 due to the elastic restoring force of the peripheral upright portion 15. Thereby, even if the aperture is formed in the region R1, the peripheral edge upright portion 15 and the upright wall 11 are formed.
Can be brought into close contact with each other. As a result, it is possible to improve the sealing property of the joint portion, and even in the initial stage of foaming of the foamed resin material, it is possible to sufficiently secure the sealing property and reliably prevent the foamed resin material from leaking. it can.

【0034】そして、発泡樹脂原料の発泡が進行すれ
ば、その発泡圧により上記周縁起立部15は芯材3の起
立壁11に圧接することになり、接合部のシール性を確
保して上記発泡樹脂原料の漏出をより一層確実に阻止す
ることができる。その結果、インストルメントパネル1
の見栄えの向上を図ることができる。
When the foaming of the foamed resin material progresses, the peripheral upright portion 15 comes into pressure contact with the upright wall 11 of the core member 3 due to the foaming pressure. Leakage of the resin raw material can be more reliably prevented. As a result, the instrument panel 1
Can be improved in appearance.

【0035】また、芯材3の成形においては、上記傾斜
面19を起立壁11の先端から基端までの全域に亘って
設けないため、上記芯材3の成形の容易化を図ることが
できる一方、表皮5の成形においても、その周縁を屈曲
させたのみの形状である周縁起立部15を形成すればよ
いため成形の容易化が図られる。その結果、接合部のシ
ール性の向上と、芯材3及び表皮5の成形性の向上とを
両立させることができる。
In the molding of the core material 3, the inclined surface 19 is not provided over the entire area from the tip to the base end of the upright wall 11, so that the molding of the core material 3 can be facilitated. On the other hand, in forming the outer skin 5, it is only necessary to form the peripheral upright portion 15 having a shape obtained by merely bending the peripheral edge, so that the molding is facilitated. As a result, it is possible to achieve both the improvement in the sealing property of the joint and the improvement in the moldability of the core material 3 and the skin 5.

【0036】<他の実施形態>なお、本発明は上記第1
及び第2実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その他種
々の実施形態を包含するものである。すなわち、上記第
1実施形態では、表皮5の周縁起立部15に凹条溝17
を設けるようにしているが、これに限らず、例えば図6
に示すように、上記周縁起立部15を凹条溝が形成され
ていないものとしてもよい。この場合であっても、上記
周縁起立部15の先端側部分15aが芯材3の起立壁1
1に形成された段部13よりも底部側11a位置まで延
ばされており、しかも、上記段部13により、上記周縁
起立部15が収容凹部9の内方側に押されるようになる
ため、上記周縁起立部15の弾性復元力により反力が発
生し、この周縁起立部15はその反力により上記起立壁
11に対し密着するようになる。このため、領域R1に
絞が形成されていても、上記先端側部分15aは起立壁
11に圧接するようになりシール性が向上して発泡樹脂
原料の漏出を確実に阻止することができる。そして、上
記発泡樹脂原料の発泡が進行すれば、その発泡圧により
上記周縁起立部15を起立壁11に密着させることがで
き、接合部のシール性を確保して上記発泡樹脂原料の漏
出をより一層確実に阻止することができる。その結果、
インストルメントパネル1の見栄えの向上を図ることが
できる。さらに、上記のように周縁起立部15に凹条溝
を設けないことによって、表皮5の成形においては、そ
の周縁を収容凹部9の内方側に屈曲させただけの周縁起
立部15を成形すればよい。このため、上記表皮5の成
形の際の容易化を図ることができる。なお、上記段部1
3の高さt2は、第1実施形態と同様に領域R1と領域
R2とにおける表皮5の肉厚差t1よりも高く設定すれ
ばよい。
<Other Embodiments> The present invention relates to the first embodiment.
The present invention is not limited to the second embodiment, and includes various other embodiments. That is, in the first embodiment, the concave groove 17 is formed in the peripheral upright portion 15 of the skin 5.
Is provided, but is not limited to this. For example, FIG.
As shown in (1), the peripheral upright portion 15 may not have a concave groove. Even in this case, the tip side portion 15a of the peripheral upright portion 15 is formed by the upright wall 1 of the core material 3.
1 is extended to a position on the bottom side 11a than the step 13 formed in the step 1, and the step 13 pushes the peripheral upright portion 15 toward the inside of the housing recess 9. A reaction force is generated by the elastic restoring force of the peripheral upright portion 15, and the peripheral upright portion 15 comes into close contact with the upright wall 11 by the reactive force. For this reason, even if a throttle is formed in the region R1, the front end side portion 15a comes into pressure contact with the upright wall 11, so that the sealing property is improved and leakage of the foamed resin material can be reliably prevented. When the foaming of the foamed resin material progresses, the foaming pressure allows the peripheral upright portion 15 to be in close contact with the upright wall 11, thereby ensuring the sealing property of the joining portion and preventing the leakage of the foamed resin material. It can be more reliably prevented. as a result,
The appearance of the instrument panel 1 can be improved. Furthermore, as described above, by not providing a groove on the peripheral upright portion 15, in forming the skin 5, the peripheral upright portion 15 whose peripheral edge is simply bent inward of the housing concave portion 9 is formed. I just need. Therefore, it is possible to facilitate the molding of the skin 5. The step 1
The height t2 of 3 may be set higher than the thickness difference t1 of the skin 5 between the region R1 and the region R2 as in the first embodiment.

【0037】上記第1及び第2実施形態では、表皮5の
周縁起立部15は、その先端縁が芯材3の収容凹部9の
底面とは非接触となるような長さに形成されているが、
これに限らず、例えば周縁起立部の先端縁を上記収容凹
部9の底面に対し接触するまで延ばして形成してもよ
い。この場合、発泡樹脂原料の発泡初期段階において
は、上記周縁起立部の先端側部分には芯材3の段部13
または傾斜面19によって収容凹部9の内方側におさえ
ようとする力をより一層確実に作用させることができ、
しかも、上記発泡樹脂原料の発泡が進行すれば、その発
泡圧によって、上記周縁起立部が起立壁11に対しより
一層確実に密着させることができる。その結果、接合部
のシール性を確保して上記発泡樹脂原料の漏出をより一
層確実に阻止することができる。
In the first and second embodiments, the peripheral upright portion 15 of the skin 5 is formed to have such a length that the leading edge thereof is not in contact with the bottom surface of the housing recess 9 of the core material 3. But,
However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the leading edge of the peripheral upright portion may be formed so as to extend until it contacts the bottom surface of the housing recess 9. In this case, at the initial stage of foaming of the foamed resin material, the step 13
Alternatively, the force for holding down the inner side of the accommodation recess 9 can be more reliably applied by the inclined surface 19,
Moreover, as the foaming of the foamed resin material progresses, the foaming pressure allows the peripheral upright portion to more securely adhere to the upright wall 11. As a result, it is possible to ensure the sealing property of the joint portion and to more reliably prevent the leakage of the foamed resin material.

【0038】上記第1及び第2実施形態では、表皮5の
表皮本体部21から上記周縁起立部15の基端側領域に
かけての領域R1には、その表面に凹凸模様の絞が形成
されているが、これに限らず、例えば上記絞が形成され
ていない表皮であってもよい。この場合であっても、芯
材3の起立壁11に形成された段部13または傾斜面1
9により、発泡樹脂原料の発泡初期段階における接合部
のシール性を確保することができると共に、上記発泡樹
脂原料の発泡が進行すれば、その発泡圧により上記周縁
起立部が起立壁に圧接することになり、接合部のシール
性を確保して上記発泡樹脂原料の漏出をより一層確実に
阻止することができる。
In the first and second embodiments, in the region R1 from the skin main body portion 21 of the skin 5 to the base end side region of the peripheral upright portion 15, a constriction of an uneven pattern is formed on the surface. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Even in this case, the step 13 or the inclined surface 1 formed on the upright wall 11 of the core 3
According to 9, it is possible to ensure the sealing property of the joint at the initial stage of foaming of the foamed resin raw material, and if the foaming of the foamed resin raw material proceeds, the foaming pressure causes the peripheral edge rising portion to press against the rising wall. Thus, it is possible to ensure the sealing property of the joint portion and to more reliably prevent the leakage of the foamed resin raw material.

【0039】上記第1及び第2実施形態では、表皮一体
発泡成形品としてインストルメントパネル1に適用して
いるが、これに限らず、表皮一体発泡成形品を例えば自
動車の他の内装品であるドアトリムやコンソールボック
ス等の成形に適用してもよい。
In the first and second embodiments, the skin-integrated foam molded article is applied to the instrument panel 1 as the foam-integrated foam, but the invention is not limited to this. It may be applied to molding of door trims, console boxes, and the like.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項1記載の発
明における表皮一体発泡成形品によれば、表皮の周縁起
立部の先端側部分が芯材の起立壁に設けられた段部より
も底部側に延びて形成されており、しかも、上記周縁起
立部には段部によってその収容凹部内方側に曲げようと
する力が作用するため、上記表皮の周縁起立部の弾性復
元力によりこの周縁起立部には芯材の起立壁に密着する
方向の反力が生じ、この周縁起立部の先端側部分を起立
壁に対し圧接させることができる。このため、上記周縁
起立部の基端側領域に絞が形成されていても、その先端
側部分を上記芯材の起立壁に対し密着させることがで
き、接合部のシール性を向上させることができる。その
結果、発泡樹脂原料の発泡初期段階であっても、シール
性を十分に確保して上記発泡樹脂原料が漏出することを
確実に阻止できる。
As described above, according to the skin-integrated foam molded product of the first aspect of the present invention, the front end portion of the peripheral upright portion of the skin is larger than the step portion provided on the upright wall of the core material. It is formed so as to extend to the bottom side, and furthermore, a force acting to bend inward of the accommodation concave portion by the step portion acts on the peripheral upright portion. A reaction force is generated in the peripheral upright portion in a direction in which the peripheral upright portion comes into close contact with the upright wall of the core member, and the front end portion of the peripheral upright portion can be pressed against the upright wall. For this reason, even if a constriction is formed in the base end region of the peripheral upright portion, the distal end portion can be brought into close contact with the upright wall of the core material, and the sealing performance of the joint portion can be improved. it can. As a result, even in the initial stage of foaming of the foamed resin material, it is possible to sufficiently secure the sealing property and reliably prevent the foamed resin material from leaking.

【0041】そして、上記発泡樹脂原料の発泡が進行す
れば、その発泡圧により上記周縁起立部が芯材の起立壁
に圧接することになり、接合部のシール性を確保して上
記発泡樹脂原料の漏出をより一層確実に阻止することが
できる。その結果、表皮一体成形品の見栄えの向上を図
ることができる。
When the foaming of the foamed resin material progresses, the foaming pressure causes the peripheral upright portion to press against the upright wall of the core material, thereby ensuring the sealing property of the joint and ensuring the foaming resin material. Leakage can be more reliably prevented. As a result, the appearance of the skin-integrated molded product can be improved.

【0042】また、表皮の成形においては、その周縁を
収容凹部内方側に屈曲させた形状の周縁起立部を形成す
るのみでよいため成形の容易化を図ることができる。
Further, in forming the outer skin, it is only necessary to form a peripheral upright portion having a shape in which the peripheral edge is bent inward of the housing recess, so that the molding can be facilitated.

【0043】請求項2記載の発明によれば、上記請求項
1記載の発明による効果に加えて、たとえ上記発泡樹脂
原料が上記周縁起立部と起立壁との間を通って収容凹部
外に流出しようとしても、この流出しようとした発泡樹
脂原料は上記凹条溝と、段部により形成された空間内に
蓄積されてそれ以上の進行が停止されることになる。こ
のため、上記空間が発泡樹脂原料により充満されない限
り、この空間から表面側までには上記発泡樹脂原料は流
出しなくなり、これにより、上記発泡樹脂原料の漏れを
より一層確実に阻止することができる。その結果、表皮
一体発泡成形品の見栄えの向上を図ることができる。
According to the second aspect of the invention, in addition to the effect of the first aspect, even if the foamed resin raw material flows out of the housing recess through the space between the peripheral upright portion and the upright wall. Even if it is attempted, the foamed resin raw material that has flowed out is accumulated in the space formed by the concave groove and the step, and further progress is stopped. For this reason, as long as the space is not filled with the foamed resin material, the foamed resin material does not flow out from this space to the surface side, whereby leakage of the foamed resin material can be more reliably prevented. . As a result, the appearance of the skin-integrated foam molded article can be improved.

【0044】さらに、周縁起立部に設けられた凹条溝に
より、この周縁起立部の剛性が向上し、表皮自体の波打
ちを防止することができるため、表皮一体発泡成形品の
成形の容易化及び見栄えの向上を図ることができる。
Furthermore, the concave groove provided in the peripheral upright portion enhances the rigidity of the peripheral upright portion and prevents the skin itself from waving, thereby facilitating the molding of the foam-integral foam molded article. The appearance can be improved.

【0045】請求項3記載の発明によれば、表皮の周縁
起立部の先端側部分が芯材の起立壁に形成された傾斜面
よりも収容凹部の底部側に延びており、しかも、上記表
皮の周縁起立部は、起立壁の傾斜面により収容凹部内方
側におさえられるため、上記周縁起立部の弾性復元力に
より、この周縁起立部には芯材の起立壁に圧接する方向
の反力が生じ、上記周縁起立部の先端側部分は起立壁に
対し圧接させることができる。このため、上記周縁起立
部の基端側領域に絞が形成されていても、その先端側部
分を上記起立壁に対し密着させることができ、発泡樹脂
原料の発泡初期段階においても、シール性を十分に確保
して上記発泡樹脂原料が漏出することを確実に阻止でき
る。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the front end portion of the peripheral upright portion of the skin extends to the bottom side of the accommodation recess beyond the inclined surface formed on the upright wall of the core material. Of the peripheral upright portion is held inward of the housing recess by the inclined surface of the upright wall, and the elastic restoring force of the above upright peripheral upright portion causes the peripheral upright portion to have a reaction force in a direction of pressing against the upright wall of the core material. Is generated, and the tip side portion of the peripheral upright portion can be pressed against the upright wall. For this reason, even if a constriction is formed in the base end region of the peripheral upright portion, the distal end portion can be brought into close contact with the upright wall, and even in the initial stage of foaming of the foamed resin raw material, the sealing property is improved. A sufficient amount of the resin material can be reliably prevented from leaking.

【0046】そして、上記発泡樹脂原料の発泡が進行す
れば、その発泡圧により上記周縁起立部が芯材の起立壁
に圧接することになり、接合部のシール性を確保して上
記発泡樹脂原料の漏出をより一層確実に阻止することが
できる。その結果、表皮一体成形品の見栄えの向上を図
ることができる。
As the foaming of the foamed resin material progresses, the foaming pressure causes the rising edge of the peripheral edge to press against the rising wall of the core material, thereby ensuring the sealing property of the joint and ensuring the sealing property of the foamed resin material. Leakage can be more reliably prevented. As a result, the appearance of the skin-integrated molded product can be improved.

【0047】また、芯材の成形においては、上記傾斜面
を起立壁の先端から基端までの全域に亘って設けないた
め成形性を向上させることができ、表皮の成形において
も、その周縁を屈曲させたのみの形状の周縁起立部を成
形すればよいため成形の容易化を図ることができる。そ
の結果、接合部のシール性の向上と、芯材及び表皮の成
形性の向上とを両立させることができる。
Further, in the molding of the core material, the inclined surface is not provided over the entire area from the leading end to the base end of the upright wall, so that the formability can be improved. Since it is only necessary to form the peripheral upright portion having a shape that is only bent, the molding can be facilitated. As a result, it is possible to achieve both improvement in the sealability of the joint and improvement in the moldability of the core material and the skin.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】表皮一体発泡成形品により形成した自動車のイ
ンストルメントパネルを示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an instrument panel of an automobile formed of a skin-integrated foam molded article.

【図2】図1のA−A断面を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an AA section in FIG. 1;

【図3】図2において芯材と表皮との接合部を拡大した
拡大説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged explanatory view in which a joining portion between a core material and a skin in FIG. 2 is enlarged.

【図4】図1のB−B断面を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a BB section of FIG. 1;

【図5】第2実施形態に係るインストルメントパネルの
接合部の断面を示す図3対応図である。
FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3, showing a cross section of a joint portion of an instrument panel according to a second embodiment.

【図6】他の実施形態に係るインストルメントパネルの
接合部の断面を示す図3対応図である。
FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3, showing a cross section of a joint portion of an instrument panel according to another embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 インストルメントパネル(表皮一体発泡
成形品) 3 芯材 5 表皮 7 発泡層 9 収容凹部 11 起立壁 13 段部 15 周縁起立部 17 凹条溝 19 傾斜面 21 表皮本体部 11a 起立壁底部側 11b 起立壁開口部側 15a 周縁起立部先端側部分 P 中間位置
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 instrument panel (skin-integrated foam molded product) 3 core material 5 skin 7 foam layer 9 accommodation recess 11 upright wall 13 step 15 peripheral edge upright portion 17 groove groove 19 inclined surface 21 skin body portion 11a upright wall bottom portion 11b upright side Wall opening side 15a Peripheral edge upright end side portion P Intermediate position

フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B29K 105:20 B29L 31:58 Fターム(参考) 3D044 BA11 BB01 BC03 4F100 AK15 AK51 AK74 BA03 BA06 BA10A BA10B DB02A DB02B DD05B DJ01C GB33 HB22 JK06 JL01 JL02 JL06 4F202 AA13 AA15 AA42 AD05 AD08 AF07 AG02 AG03 AG20 AG27 AH25 CA01 CB01 CB13 CB20 CK42 CL04 4F204 AA13 AA15 AA42 AD05 AD08 AF07 AG02 AG03 AG20 AG27 AH25 EA01 EB01 EB13 EF27 EK17 EK24 EK25 EL04 EL08Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI Theme coat II (Reference) B29K 105: 20 B29L 31:58 F term (Reference) 3D044 BA11 BB01 BC03 4F100 AK15 AK51 AK74 BA03 BA06 BA10A BA10B DB02A DB02B DD05B DJ01C GB33 HB22 JK06 JL01 JL02 JL06 4F202 AA13 AA15 AA42 AD05 AD08 AF07 AG02 AG03 AG20 AG27 AH25 CA01 CB01 CB13 CB20 CK42 CL04 4F204 AA13 AA15 AA42 AD05 AD08 AF07 AG02 AG03 AG20 AG27 AH25 EA01 EB01 EB01 EB01 EB01 EB01 EB01 EB01 EB01 EB01 EB01 EB01 EB01 EK01

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 芯材と表皮との間に発泡層が一体に形成
された表皮一体発泡成形品において、 上記芯材には、上記表皮の形成領域に対応して開口され
内部に上記発泡層を収容する収容凹部を構成する起立壁
が周囲に形成され、 上記起立壁の底部側と開口部側との間の中間位置には、
上記収容凹部の底部側の方が開口部側よりも狭くなるよ
うに段部が形成され、 上記表皮は、上記収容凹部の開口部を覆う表皮本体部
と、この表皮本体部の周囲からこの表皮本体部の裏面側
に屈曲して表面側が上記起立壁の内周面に当接する周縁
起立部とを一体に備え、 上記周縁起立部は、その先端側部分が上記段部よりも底
部側位置まで延び上記発泡層によって上記起立壁に対し
て圧接されていることを特徴とする表皮一体発泡成形
品。
1. A skin-integrated foam molded article in which a foam layer is integrally formed between a core material and a skin, wherein the core material has an opening corresponding to an area where the skin is formed and an inside of the foam layer. An upright wall constituting an accommodation recess for accommodating is formed around, and at an intermediate position between the bottom side and the opening side of the upright wall,
A step is formed so that the bottom side of the housing recess is narrower than the opening side, and the skin includes a skin body that covers an opening of the housing recess, and a skin surrounding the skin body. A peripheral upright portion that is bent toward the back surface side of the main body portion and the front surface side of which is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the upright wall; A skin-integrated foam molded article which is extended and pressed against said upstanding wall by said foam layer.
【請求項2】 請求項1において、 周縁起立部には、起立壁の段部に相対向して開口し収容
凹部の内方側に凹陥する凹条溝が形成され、 上記周縁起立部の凹条溝よりも先端側部分が、上記段部
よりも底部側位置まで延びて上記起立壁に当接するよう
に形成されていることを特徴とする表皮一体発泡成形
品。
2. The peripheral upright portion according to claim 1, wherein the peripheral upright portion is formed with a concave groove that opens opposite to the step portion of the upright wall and is recessed inward of the housing concave portion. A skin-integrated foam molded article, characterized in that a portion closer to the tip end than the groove extends to a position closer to the bottom than the step and is in contact with the upright wall.
【請求項3】 芯材と表皮との間に発泡層が一体に形成
された表皮一体発泡成形品において、 上記芯材には、上記表皮の形成領域に対応して開口され
内部に上記発泡層を収容する収容凹部を構成する起立壁
が周囲に形成され、 上記起立壁の底部側と開口部側との間の中間位置よりも
開口部側には、開口部に近づくほど開口面積が大きくな
るように傾斜面が形成され、 上記表皮は、上記収容凹部の開口部を覆う表皮本体部
と、この表皮本体部の周囲からこの表皮本体部の裏面側
に屈曲して表面側が上記起立壁の内周面に当接する周縁
起立部とを一体に備え、 上記周縁起立部は、その先端側部分が上記中間位置より
も底部側位置まで延び上記発泡層によって上記起立壁に
対して圧接されていることを特徴とする表皮一体発泡成
形品。
3. A skin-integrated foam molded article in which a foam layer is integrally formed between a core material and a skin, wherein the core material has an opening corresponding to a region where the skin is formed and an inside of the foam layer. An upstanding wall that forms a housing recess that houses the opening is formed around the opening, and the opening area is larger on the opening side than at an intermediate position between the bottom side and the opening side of the upstanding wall as the opening gets closer to the opening. An inclined surface is formed as described above, and the outer skin is formed by covering the opening of the housing recess with the outer skin main body, and bending from the periphery of the outer skin main body to the back side of the outer skin main body so that the surface side is inside the upright wall. A peripheral upright portion abutting on a peripheral surface is integrally provided, and the peripheral upright portion has a front end portion extending from the intermediate position to a bottom side position and being pressed against the upright wall by the foam layer. A skin-integrated foam molded product characterized by the following characteristics.
JP17592698A 1998-06-23 1998-06-23 Skin-integrated foam molded product Expired - Fee Related JP3155244B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17592698A JP3155244B2 (en) 1998-06-23 1998-06-23 Skin-integrated foam molded product

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17592698A JP3155244B2 (en) 1998-06-23 1998-06-23 Skin-integrated foam molded product

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000006283A true JP2000006283A (en) 2000-01-11
JP3155244B2 JP3155244B2 (en) 2001-04-09

Family

ID=16004674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17592698A Expired - Fee Related JP3155244B2 (en) 1998-06-23 1998-06-23 Skin-integrated foam molded product

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3155244B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1201394A2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-02 Nishikawa Kasei Co., Ltd. Integral skin foam molded article
WO2005039857A1 (en) * 2003-10-16 2005-05-06 Johnson Controls Technology Company Vehicle component and method for making a vehicle component
EP1452292A3 (en) * 2003-02-26 2006-01-25 Duckyang Ind. Co., Ltd. Joint structure for a foamed part of an instrument panel
WO2007069720A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Komatsu Ltd. Instrument panel, module, and vehicle
JP2009184316A (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Honda Motor Co Ltd Resin molded article with skin

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101964684B1 (en) * 2017-05-08 2019-08-07 최융재 Fluidizable Spheres Filled Pillow

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1201394A2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-02 Nishikawa Kasei Co., Ltd. Integral skin foam molded article
EP1201394A3 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-12-18 Nishikawa Kasei Co., Ltd. Integral skin foam molded article
US6635328B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2003-10-21 Nishikawa Kasei Co., Ltd. Integral skin foam molded article
EP1452292A3 (en) * 2003-02-26 2006-01-25 Duckyang Ind. Co., Ltd. Joint structure for a foamed part of an instrument panel
WO2005039857A1 (en) * 2003-10-16 2005-05-06 Johnson Controls Technology Company Vehicle component and method for making a vehicle component
US7806450B2 (en) 2003-10-16 2010-10-05 Johnson Controls Technology Company Vehicle component and method for making a vehicle component
WO2007069720A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Komatsu Ltd. Instrument panel, module, and vehicle
JP2007161131A (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-28 Komatsu Ltd Instrument panel, module and vehicle
GB2447589A (en) * 2005-12-15 2008-09-17 Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd Instrument panel, module, and vehicle
GB2447589B (en) * 2005-12-15 2011-01-19 Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd Instrument panel, module, and vehicle
US7946640B2 (en) 2005-12-15 2011-05-24 Komatsu Ltd. Instrument panel, module, and vehicle
JP2009184316A (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Honda Motor Co Ltd Resin molded article with skin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3155244B2 (en) 2001-04-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4676226B2 (en) Trim element for automobile interior in particular and method for manufacturing the same
US7434828B2 (en) Molded member with foamed body
US8464472B2 (en) Weather strip
JP3681630B2 (en) Skin integrated foam molding
CN100422624C (en) Integral skin interior trim
JP3155244B2 (en) Skin-integrated foam molded product
JP2012030714A (en) Vehicle interior member
JPH1177739A (en) Method for integral molding of skin and resin core body
JP3155225B2 (en) Foam molding
JP2000313228A (en) Cover for closing roof opening part of vehicle roof, and its manufacture
JP3868087B2 (en) Manufacturing method of skin integral foam molding
JP3043921B2 (en) Base for foam molded article and method for producing foam molded article
JP2958247B2 (en) Manufacturing method of padded plastic molding
JP3586488B2 (en) Padded plastic molded article and method for producing the same
JP3411969B2 (en) Foam resin molded product and its mold
JP2000317955A (en) Instrument panel and its manufacture
JPH10315245A (en) Foam molding and its manufacture
JP3025164B2 (en) Manufacturing method of padded plastic molding
JPS62211111A (en) Insert molding process for opening portion of molded product
JP3025162B2 (en) Skin side seal structure in integral foam molding
JP2003145557A (en) Method for producing plastic molding with partial pad
JP3155227B2 (en) Foam molded article and method for producing the same
JP4704097B2 (en) Inner skin integrated product and molding method thereof
JP3006992B2 (en) Manufacturing method of foam molding
JPH08197648A (en) Plastic molding with pad and its production

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20010116

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S531 Written request for registration of change of domicile

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531

S533 Written request for registration of change of name

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080202

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090202

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090202

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100202

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110202

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120202

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130202

Year of fee payment: 12

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees