JP2000004974A - Folding chair - Google Patents
Folding chairInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000004974A JP2000004974A JP18576098A JP18576098A JP2000004974A JP 2000004974 A JP2000004974 A JP 2000004974A JP 18576098 A JP18576098 A JP 18576098A JP 18576098 A JP18576098 A JP 18576098A JP 2000004974 A JP2000004974 A JP 2000004974A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- leg
- seat
- legs
- front leg
- connection member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Special Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、前脚枠と後脚枠と
を人字形に組付けて座を支持し、不使用時には両脚枠を
座の回動によって閉脚し、座と共に両脚枠を偏平に折り
たゝめるようにした折りたゝみ椅子に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a front leg frame and a rear leg frame which are assembled in a character shape to support a seat, and when not in use, both leg frames are closed by turning the seat, and both leg frames are flattened together with the seat. The present invention relates to a folding chair that can be folded.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】前脚枠と後脚枠を人字形に組み座の回動
に伴わせて脚を開閉するようにした折りたゝみ椅子は、
座そのものが前後の脚枠の開閉を制御するものとなって
おり、例えば折りたゝまれ不使用の状態になっている椅
子を使用可能な状態にするには前脚枠との枢着点を支点
に座の前縁部を押し下げ、この押し下げによって後脚枠
を後方に開いて人字形に開脚することによって行ってい
る。このとき押し下げ倒した座は開脚した前後の脚で水
平に支持され使用可能な状態となり、且つこの座によっ
て閉脚するのを拘束し、安定化させることになる。2. Description of the Related Art A folding chair in which a front leg frame and a rear leg frame are assembled in a human shape and the legs are opened and closed in accordance with the rotation of the seat,
The seat itself controls the opening and closing of the front and rear leg frames.For example, to make a folded and unusable chair usable, a pivot point with the front leg frame is used as a fulcrum. This is done by pressing down on the front edge of the seat, opening the rear leg frame rearward by this depression, and opening the leg in a human shape. At this time, the seat that has been pushed down is horizontally supported by the legs before and after the leg is opened, and is in a usable state, and the seat is restrained from being closed by the seat and is stabilized.
【0003】そして、椅子の折りたゝみは座の前端縁を
持ち上げ、再び前脚枠との枢着点を支点に跳上げる如く
回動させることによって行われる。座はこの回動によっ
て両側縁部を前脚枠に揃えると共に、後脚枠を後側から
引き寄せて前脚枠の後に引き揃え、偏平状に折りたゝま
れることになる。The folding of the chair is performed by lifting the front edge of the seat and rotating the chair again so that the pivot point of connection with the front leg frame jumps up to the fulcrum. With this rotation, the both side edges are aligned with the front leg frame by this rotation, and the rear leg frame is pulled from the rear side and aligned behind the front leg frame, so that the seat is folded flat.
【0004】この様に、折りたゝみ椅子は座の回動操作
によって脚を開閉させるものとなっているが、折りたゝ
んだ後或いは収納のため運搬する途中で勝手に座が回転
したり、脚が開脚したりすると取扱いが極めて厄介なも
のとなり、また危険でもある。ことに急激に開閉すると
指を挟む等怪我の原因になると共に騒音を発することに
もなる。As described above, in the folding chair, the legs are opened and closed by rotating the seat. However, the seat rotates without permission after being folded or while being transported for storage. If the legs are opened, the handling becomes extremely troublesome and dangerous. In particular, sudden opening and closing may cause injury such as pinching of a finger and may also generate noise.
【0005】そこで、勝手に開脚したり閉脚するのを防
止するため従来は脚と座を枢着する軸をかしめる等して
強く締め付け、或いは枢着軸にワッシャを嵌めて脚と座
の間に挟み軸の回転抵抗を高くして任意に開閉脚しない
ようにしていた。[0005] Therefore, in order to prevent the legs from being opened or closed without permission, conventionally, the shaft for pivotally connecting the legs and the seat is strongly tightened or the like, or a washer is fitted to the pivoted shaft and the legs and the seat are separated. The rotation resistance of the pinch shaft was increased so that the legs could not be freely opened and closed.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、この従来法に
よる場合、製品の均一化のため製品毎に枢着軸の締め付
けを一定にする必要があるが、この作業は厄介であり、
また大変困難でもあり、製品間にバラ付きが出る問題が
ある。また使用によって緩みが発生し初期の回転抵抗が
得られなくなる等の問題があり充分な解決策にはなって
いない。However, according to this conventional method, it is necessary to keep the tightening of the pivot shaft constant for each product in order to make the products uniform, but this operation is troublesome.
It is also very difficult, and there is a problem in that there is variation between products. In addition, there is a problem that loosening occurs due to use and initial rotational resistance cannot be obtained, and the solution is not a sufficient solution.
【0007】本発明は、かかる実情に鑑み開発されたも
ので、枢着軸のかしめや、ワッシャ等による枢着回転部
における抵抗に代えて、前後の脚の間若しくは脚と座と
の間に摩擦抵抗手段を介挿し、座の回動操作による開閉
脚操作時に所要の抵抗を付与して急激な開閉動を抑制し
不用意な開閉脚を防止するようにした折りたゝみ椅子を
提供しようとするものである。The present invention has been developed in view of the above circumstances. Instead of caulking a pivot shaft or a resistance in a pivoting rotating portion using a washer or the like, the present invention is applied between the front and rear legs or between the leg and the seat. Provide a folding chair in which a required resistance is applied at the time of opening / closing operation of the seat by rotating the seat to suppress abrupt opening / closing movement and prevent an inadvertent opening / closing leg by interposing frictional resistance means. It is assumed that.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題を解決
するため人字形に組付けられる前脚枠と後脚枠の脚相互
間に、またはこれらの脚と座との間に互いに擦り合う摩
擦抵抗手段を介挿して脚の開閉動に、或いは座の回動の
対して所要の負担を掛け不測にこれら脚や座が回動しな
いようにしたことにあり、これによって急激な椅子の開
閉を抑制し、或いは折りたゝみ閉脚したとき任意に開脚
しないように拘束してその取扱いを容易且つ安全にした
折りたゝみ椅子を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a friction between the legs of a front leg frame and a rear leg frame, or between these legs and a seat, which are assembled in a character shape. A required load is applied to the opening and closing movement of the legs by interposing the resistance means, or the rotation of the seat is required, so that these legs and the seat do not rotate unexpectedly. It is an object of the present invention to provide a folding chair that is restrained or restrained from being arbitrarily opened when the legs are folded and closed, and the handling thereof is easy and safe.
【0009】本発明を更に詳述すれば、その特徴とする
ところは左右の前脚の上端部間に背凭を支持してなる前
脚枠と、略U字形に形成し並行する左右の脚の各上端部
を前記左右の前脚の高さの途中に連結し人字形に組み付
けられる後脚枠と、前記前脚枠と後脚枠の高さの途中に
渡して左右側縁部の前後の2点を前脚と後脚にそれぞれ
回動自由に枢着し支持される座とからなり、折りたゝみ
時には前記座の前縁を引き上げ前記前脚との枢着点を支
点に跳ね上げ回動させると同時に前記後脚を引き下げな
がら前脚に引き揃えて偏平に折りたゝみ、また使用時に
は前記座の前縁を押し下げ前記前脚との枢着点を支点に
回動させると同時に前記後脚を引き上げてこの脚の上端
部を前記前脚との定位置に止めて人文字形に開脚させ前
記座を水平に支持し着席可能にしてなる折りたゝみ椅子
において、前記座の回動に伴って交差する座の側縁部と
前後いずれかの脚との間、若しくは前後の脚相互の間の
交差部に摩擦抵抗手段を介挿し、脚の開閉動の際脚及び
座の急激な回動が抑制されるようにしてなることを特徴
とした折りたゝみ椅子を提供することにある。More specifically, the present invention is characterized by a front leg frame which supports a backrest between the upper ends of the left and right front legs, and a left and right leg formed substantially in a U shape and parallel to each other. A rear leg frame which is connected to the upper end part in the middle of the height of the left and right front legs and is assembled in the shape of a human character. The front leg and the rear leg each comprise a seat pivotally supported and supported, and at the time of folding, the front edge of the seat is pulled up and a pivot point with the front leg is flipped up and pivoted at a fulcrum. While pulling down the rear leg, it is aligned with the front leg and folded flat, and at the time of use, the front edge of the seat is pushed down and pivoted about the pivot point with the front leg at the same time as the rear leg is pulled up. Hold the upper end of the leg in place with the front leg and open it in a character shape to support the seat horizontally In a folding chair that can be seated, frictional resistance is applied to the intersection between the side edge of the seat intersecting with the rotation of the seat and any one of the front and rear legs, or the intersection between the front and rear legs. It is an object of the present invention to provide a folding chair characterized in that a sudden rotation of the leg and the seat is suppressed when the leg is opened and closed by inserting means.
【0010】また本発明は、前記折りたゝみ椅子にあっ
て前記摩擦抵抗手段は前脚と該前脚の高さの途中に連結
される後脚の上端部との間に介挿する雄,雌の連結部材
からなる連結案内手段と一体のものとして、両脚の開閉
時に該雄雌両連結部材を互いに擦り合わせ両脚の開閉に
際して急激な開閉動を抑制するようにしてなることを特
徴とした折りたゝみ椅子を提供することにある。The present invention also relates to the folding chair, wherein the frictional resistance means is inserted between a front leg and an upper end portion of a rear leg connected at a height of the front leg. The male and female connecting members are rubbed against each other when the legs are opened and closed so as to suppress abrupt opening and closing movement when the legs are opened and closed. To provide a pouch.
【0011】また本発明は、前記摩擦抵抗手段は座の側
縁部に突起部として形成し、該突起部を前記座の回動操
作時に互いに交差する前後いずれかの脚の側面に圧接状
に摺接させ、この摩擦抵抗により脚の開閉時に急激な回
動を抑制するようにしてなる折りたゝみ椅子を提供する
ことにある。次に、本発明を添付の図面に示す実施例に
基づき具体的に説明し、併せてその他の特徴につき説明
する。Further, according to the present invention, the frictional resistance means is formed as a protrusion on a side edge of the seat, and the protrusion is pressed into contact with a side surface of one of the legs before and after intersecting each other when the seat is rotated. An object of the present invention is to provide a folding chair which is slidably contacted and restrains rapid rotation when the legs are opened and closed by the frictional resistance. Next, the present invention will be specifically described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, and other features will be described.
【0012】[0012]
【実施例1】図1は本発明に係る折りたゝみ椅子の開脚
時における斜視図で、図2は図1の椅子を側面側から見
た一部を省略する右側面図、図3は閉脚した状態の一部
を省略する右側面図、図4は開脚した状態における一部
断面とする要部の拡大右側面図であり、図5は閉脚した
状態の一部断面とする要部の拡大右側面図、図6は閉脚
時の前脚と後脚の関係を示す要部の拡大正面図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a folding chair according to the present invention when a leg is opened. FIG. 2 is a right side view of the chair of FIG. FIG. 4 is a right side view in which a part of a closed state is omitted, FIG. 4 is an enlarged right side view of a main part showing a partial cross section in the opened state, and FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged front view of the main part showing the relationship between the front leg and the rear leg when the leg is closed.
【0013】本発明に係る折りたゝみ椅子は、図示する
ように上部に背凭4を渡し、全体が略縦長の矩形状をな
す前脚枠1と、略U字形に曲成して左右の上端部を前記
前脚枠の高さの途中に連結し人字形に組付けられる後脚
枠2と、これら前後の脚枠1,2の高さの途中に両側縁
部を渡し、枢着支持される座3から構成される。尚、こ
こでは前記前脚枠1と後脚枠2には断面楕円形状の金属
パイプ材を使用しており、これをそれぞれU字形に折り
曲げることによって形成している。A folding chair according to the present invention has a backrest 4 which passes over the upper part as shown in the figure, and a front leg frame 1 having a substantially vertically elongated rectangular shape as a whole, and a right and left bent right and left bent. A rear leg frame 2 whose upper end is connected in the middle of the height of the front leg frame and is assembled in a character shape, and both side edges are passed halfway in the height of the front and rear leg frames 1 and 2 to be pivotally supported. It consists of three seats. Here, the front leg frame 1 and the rear leg frame 2 are made of a metal pipe material having an elliptical cross section, and are formed by bending each into a U-shape.
【0014】前脚枠1はU字形に曲成した中央部分を接
地部1aとし、その両端から並行に立ち上がる部分を左
右の前脚1b,1bとしてその両上端部間に背凭枠(図
示せず)を渡し、これを発泡ウレタン樹脂製のパットで
包んで背凭4を形成しており、全体として縦長の矩形の
枠となるようにしてある。The front leg frame 1 has a central portion bent in a U-shape as a ground contact portion 1a, and portions rising up in parallel from both ends thereof as left and right front legs 1b and 1b, and a backrest frame (not shown) between both upper end portions. The backrest 4 is formed by wrapping the backrest 4 with a pad made of urethane foam resin, so as to form a vertically long rectangular frame as a whole.
【0015】他方、後脚枠2は前記前脚枠1より短く切
断した楕円形金属パイプの中央部を接地部2aとしてU
字形に折り曲げ、並行する左右の後脚2b,2bを立ち
上げ、その両上端部を前記前脚枠1の左右の前脚1b,
1bの高さの途中に臨ませて後述する連結案内手段とな
る連結ロッドを介して連結してあり、前脚枠に対して
「人」の字形に組付けられる。On the other hand, the rear leg frame 2 has a central portion of an elliptical metal pipe cut shorter than the front leg frame 1 as a grounding portion 2a.
The left and right rear legs 2b, 2b are raised in parallel with each other, and the upper ends of the right and left rear legs 2b, 2b of the front leg frame 1 are bent.
It is connected to the front leg frame in the shape of a "person" by connecting it via a connecting rod serving as connecting guide means to be described later, facing the middle of the height of 1b.
【0016】座3は略矩形に組立てる金属枠(図示せ
ず)の全体を包み込むように発泡ウレタン樹脂で被覆
し、肉厚の弾性を有した板状に形成したもので、両側縁
部3a,3aの略中央部に前記前脚枠1の左右の前脚1
b,1bの高さの途中を臨ませ枢着ピン5を介して回動
自由に枢着し、またこの枢着位置より後方において後脚
枠2の左右の後脚2b,2bを枢着ピン6により枢着
し、各回動自由に連結してある。The seat 3 is covered with a urethane foam resin so as to surround the metal frame (not shown) assembled in a substantially rectangular shape, and is formed into a thick elastic plate. The left and right front legs 1 of the front leg frame 1 are located substantially at the center of 3a.
b, 1b, are pivoted freely through a pivot pin 5 at the middle of the height, and the rear legs 2b, 2b of the right and left rear legs 2 of the rear leg frame 2 are pivoted behind the pivot position. 6 for pivoting connection with each other.
【0017】この実施例における後脚枠2は前脚枠1の
横幅より左右において脚の素材となる楕円形金属パイプ
の略1本分に相当する間隔を広げてあり、左右の前脚1
b,1bに対して左右の後脚2b,2bが外側に位置す
るようにしてある。そして、前脚枠1は左右の前脚1
b,1bを座3の両側縁部3a,3aに直接添わせて前
述した如く枢着ピン5により枢着し、他方外側に位置す
る後脚2b,2bはL字形に形成し脚の内側面から立設
する間隔保持金具7を介し、その先端に設ける枢着片7
aを座の側縁部3a,3aに添わせて枢着ピン6により
枢着し、連結するようにしてある。The rear leg frame 2 in this embodiment is wider than the width of the front leg frame 1 on the left and right, corresponding to approximately one elliptical metal pipe serving as a leg material.
The left and right rear legs 2b, 2b are located outside the b, 1b. And the front leg frame 1 is the left and right front legs 1
b, 1b are directly attached to both side edges 3a, 3a of the seat 3 and pivotally attached by the pivot pin 5 as described above, while the rear legs 2b, 2b located on the other side are formed in an L-shape, and the inner surfaces of the legs are formed. Pivoting piece 7 provided at the distal end thereof via a spacing metal fitting 7 erected from the
a is attached to the side edges 3a, 3a of the seat by a pivot pin 6 so as to be connected.
【0018】図中、8は連結案内手段をなすと共に摩擦
抵抗手段を構成する連結雄部材であり、10は同じく前
記連結案内手段であり且つ摩擦抵抗手段の一方を構成す
る連結雌部材である。この雄雌の両部材は前脚1b,1
bと後脚2b,2bの上端部とを連結するための連結手
段となっており、一方の連結雄部材8は一端に枢着ピン
11を通すための横向きの透孔12を設け、他端から略
楕円形断面をなす連結ロッド9を延設している。In the figure, reference numeral 8 denotes a connecting male member which constitutes the connecting guide means and also constitutes the friction resistance means, and 10 denotes a connecting female member which also constitutes the above-mentioned coupling guide means and constitutes one of the friction resistance means. Both male and female members are front legs 1b, 1
b and the upper ends of the rear legs 2b, 2b. One connecting male member 8 is provided with a transverse through-hole 12 at one end for passing a pivot pin 11, and the other end. A connecting rod 9 having a substantially elliptical cross-section extends from FIG.
【0019】上記連結雄部材8を更に詳述すると、この
部材は棒状をなす連結ロッド9を芯材にしてその一端を
くの字形に屈曲させ、且つ該部分を偏平に潰してその中
央に前記ピン11を通す透孔を穿ち、更にこの部分を合
成樹脂の中に埋込んで一体的なものとし全体を形成して
いる。そして、上記連結ロッド9が延び出す合成樹脂部
分の端部に鞘状のカバー13を装着するための嵌合部1
4を一体に設けて嵌め付けるようにしてある。The connecting male member 8 will be described in more detail. The connecting male member 8 has a rod-shaped connecting rod 9 as a core material, one end of which is bent into a U-shape, and the portion is crushed flat and the center is formed at the center thereof. A through hole for passing the pin 11 is formed, and this portion is further embedded in a synthetic resin to be integrated to form the whole. Then, the fitting portion 1 for attaching the sheath-shaped cover 13 to the end of the synthetic resin portion from which the connecting rod 9 extends.
4 are integrally provided and fitted.
【0020】一方、連結雌部材10は後脚枠2の左右の
後脚2b,2bの各上端の開口部に嵌合し、取り付ける
ようにしてあり、軸心部にそって前記ロッド9を挿通
し、前記連結雄部材8と連結するものにしてある。On the other hand, the connecting female member 10 is fitted and attached to the openings at the upper ends of the left and right rear legs 2b, 2b of the rear leg frame 2, and the rod 9 is inserted along the axis. Then, the connecting male member 8 is connected.
【0021】この連結雌部材10は連結ロッド9の摺動
に耐えられる強靱な素材が求められるが、更に言うなら
ばある程度の硬度と多少の弾性を有し、高い耐摩耗性と
小さい摩擦計数を有した素材が望ましく、このため合成
樹脂が材料として製造加工の面からも適当である。尚、
この実施例ではポリアセタール樹脂を材料に成形してい
る。The connecting female member 10 is required to be a tough material capable of withstanding the sliding of the connecting rod 9, but more specifically, has a certain degree of hardness and some elasticity, and has high wear resistance and a small friction coefficient. It is desirable to use a material having the resin, and therefore, a synthetic resin is also suitable as a material from the viewpoint of manufacturing and processing. still,
In this embodiment, a polyacetal resin is molded into a material.
【0022】この連結雌部材10はここでは後脚2bの
内径断面に適合させた短尺な棒状に形成してあり、一端
(上端)には後脚の開口縁に当接しそれ以上の侵入を阻
止する鍔15を形成し、軸心部分には前記連結ロッド9
を挿通する貫通孔16を全長に亘って開設してある。Here, the connecting female member 10 is formed in a short rod shape adapted to the inner diameter cross section of the rear leg 2b, and one end (upper end) is in contact with the opening edge of the rear leg to prevent further intrusion. The connecting rod 9 is formed on the shaft center portion.
A through hole 16 is formed over the entire length.
【0023】更に、この実施例では雌部材10には先端
部(下端部)から上記貫通孔16に沿って縦に切込み1
7を形成し、該先端部を二又に分割して弾性片部10
a,10aを設け、更に両弾性片部の外周面の中程にそ
れぞれ山形に隆起する突条18,18を周方向に沿って
設けている。Further, in this embodiment, the female member 10 is cut vertically from the front end (lower end) along the through hole 16.
7 is formed, and the distal end is divided into two forks to form an elastic piece 10
a, 10a are provided, and ridges 18, 18 protruding in a mountain shape are provided along the circumferential direction in the middle of the outer peripheral surfaces of both elastic pieces.
【0024】連結雌部材10に開設する前記貫通孔16
は、連結ロッド9の断面形に略適合させた穴径に形成し
てあり、挿通する連結ロッドに対してこれを抜き差し方
向に摺動させる際に摩擦抵抗が付与できるようにしてあ
る。The through hole 16 formed in the connecting female member 10
Is formed to have a hole diameter substantially adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the connecting rod 9 so that a frictional resistance can be given to the connecting rod to be inserted when the connecting rod is slid in the inserting / removing direction.
【0025】この連結雌部材10は前述したように前記
後脚2bの開口部に対して無理に押込むことによって装
着されるが、その際前記切込み17によって撓み性を高
めた弾性片部10a,10aの弾性を利用して縮径さ
せ、そのまゝ押し入れ、それぞれの突条18,18と共
に無理に押し込み取付ることになる。The connecting female member 10 is mounted by forcibly pushing it into the opening of the rear leg 2b as described above. At this time, the elastic pieces 10a, 10b, The diameter is reduced by utilizing the elasticity of 10a, then pushed in, and forcibly pushed and attached together with the respective ridges 18, 18.
【0026】図11の図(A)は後脚2bに嵌合させる
前の前記連結雌部材10の中央縦断面図である。尚、こ
こでは貫通孔16が先端側に向って徐々に拡径するテー
パー状をなすことが示してあるが、これは弾性片部10
a,10aの弾性を引き出すための処置であり、孔の全
長に亘って同一径であってもよい。また切り込み17を
U字形にしたが、V字形でも角形でもよい。FIG. 11A is a central longitudinal sectional view of the connecting female member 10 before being fitted to the rear leg 2b. Here, it is shown that the through hole 16 has a tapered shape whose diameter gradually increases toward the distal end side.
This is a procedure for extracting the elasticity of the holes a and 10a, and may have the same diameter over the entire length of the hole. Although the cut 17 is U-shaped, it may be V-shaped or square.
【0027】一方、図(B)は上記雌部材10を後脚2
bの開口部に嵌合させた状態を示ししている。二又に分
割された弾性片部10a,10aは外周面に形成する突
条18,18によって内方向に撓められ、前記テーパー
状に拡径された貫通孔16を該部分で実質的に縮径させ
ることになる。On the other hand, FIG.
3B shows a state in which it is fitted to the opening of FIG. The bifurcated elastic pieces 10a, 10a are bent inward by ridges 18, 18 formed on the outer peripheral surface to substantially reduce the tapered through-hole 16 at that portion. The diameter.
【0028】次に、図11の図(C)は上記嵌合した連
結雌部材10に連結ロッド9を挿通し連結結合させた状
態を示している。貫通孔16の一端から挿通された前記
連結ロッド9は突条18,18によって縮径された部分
を貫通し、その先において両弾性片部10a,10aの
先端を上記突条18,18を枕にして無理に押し広げ、
この拡張によって両先端部における弾性を高め連結ロッ
ド9に対する挟み付けを強くして摩擦抵抗を強めること
になる。Next, FIG. 11C shows a state in which the connecting rod 9 is inserted and connected to the fitted connecting female member 10. The connecting rod 9 inserted from one end of the through hole 16 penetrates the portion reduced in diameter by the ridges 18, 18, and the distal ends of the elastic pieces 10 a, 10 a are connected to the pillows 18, 18. And forcibly spread it out,
By this expansion, the elasticity at both ends is increased, and the pinch to the connecting rod 9 is strengthened to increase the frictional resistance.
【0029】要するに、前記突条18は雌部材10を装
着したとき弾性片部10aの枕となってその先端を浮き
上げ弾力性を発揮させる作用をなすものであって、浮き
上げる働きがあればよく、従ってこゝでは突条として形
成してあるが、単なる突起であっても、また膨出部であ
ってもよい。In short, the ridge 18 serves as a pillow for the elastic piece portion 10a when the female member 10 is mounted, and serves to lift the tip thereof to exhibit elasticity. Although it is well formed in this case as a ridge, it may be a mere protrusion or a bulge.
【0030】さて、前記鞘状をなすカバー13は後脚2
aを差し込める略同一断面形をなす半硬質の合成樹脂製
のパイプ材を材料にして形成してあり、上端の開口部の
内周面には前記連結雄部材8の嵌合部14に形成する係
止部19に掛け止める係止爪20を設け、下端開口部に
は内側面を縦に切り込んで前記間隔保持金具7の基端部
を受け入れるための切欠き部21が設けている。The cover 13 having the shape of a sheath is attached to the rear leg 2.
is formed of a semi-rigid synthetic resin pipe material having substantially the same cross-sectional shape into which a can be inserted, and is formed on the fitting portion 14 of the connecting male member 8 on the inner peripheral surface of the opening at the upper end. A locking claw 20 for hooking the locking portion 19 is provided, and a notch 21 for cutting the inner surface vertically and receiving the base end of the spacing metal fitting 7 is provided in the lower end opening.
【0031】このカバー13は前後の脚枠1,2を閉脚
する際に後脚2bの上端に装着される前記連結雌部材1
0から引き出される連結ロッド9の露出を防止するため
のもので、後脚2bが前脚1bに寄り添う如く閉脚され
る際に引き出される連結ロッド9を被い隠すのに充分な
長さをもって形成されている。尚、このカバー13は装
着する際、連結ロッド9の先端側から通して嵌合部14
を上端開口部に嵌め入れ、無理に押付けて素材の弾性を
利用して内面の係止爪20を係止部19に掛け止め取付
けるようにしてある。The cover 13 is attached to the upper end of the rear leg 2b when the front and rear leg frames 1 and 2 are closed.
The rear leg 2b is formed to have a sufficient length to cover the connecting rod 9 that is pulled out when the rear leg 2b is closed so as to be close to the front leg 1b. I have. When the cover 13 is mounted, the cover 13 is inserted through the distal end of the connecting rod 9 to fit the fitting portion 14.
Is inserted into the upper end opening portion, and is forcibly pressed to take advantage of the elasticity of the material so that the locking claw 20 on the inner surface is hooked and mounted on the locking portion 19.
【0032】図中、22は前記間隔保持金具7の外向き
の面に添わせた弾性係止板である。この弾性係止板22
は前後の脚枠1,2を閉じたとき外側に位置する後脚2
bの内側に寄り添って間隔保持金具7との間に入り込ん
で来る前脚1bを受け止め、この間隔保持金具7との直
接的な接触を回避しながら摩擦係合させるための介挿部
材である。In the drawing, reference numeral 22 denotes an elastic locking plate attached to the outwardly facing surface of the spacing member 7. This elastic locking plate 22
Is the rear leg 2 located outside when the front and rear leg frames 1 and 2 are closed
This is an interposition member for receiving the front leg 1b coming into the gap between the space holding bracket 7 and the front leg 1b, and performing frictional engagement while avoiding direct contact with the space holding bracket 7.
【0033】この実施例に示す弾性係止板22は後脚2
bの内側面から延設されるL字形に形成してなる間隔保
持金具7の内側の面(座4を中心にしたとき外向きの面
となる。)に沿ってその全面を被うようにL字形の板片
に形成してある。The elastic locking plate 22 shown in this embodiment is
b so as to cover the entire surface thereof along an inner surface (a surface facing outward when the seat 4 is the center) of the spacing metal fitting 7 formed in an L-shape extending from the inner surface of b. It is formed in an L-shaped plate.
【0034】上記間隔保持金具7の枢着片7aに添わせ
る板部22aには端部に近い表面に断面山形をなす隆起
部23を設けてあり、また縁部には間隔保持金具7の縁
部を囲む縁片24が延設してある。そして、前記板部2
2aの上下の縁の略中間に位置する上記縁片24の内側
には掛け止めに使用される係止突起25,25が向い合
せに設けてある(図8参照)。The plate portion 22a attached to the pivotal attachment piece 7a of the spacing member 7 is provided with a raised portion 23 having a mountain-shaped cross section on the surface near the end, and the edge of the spacing member 7 is provided at the edge. An edge piece 24 surrounding the part extends. And the plate portion 2
Locking projections 25, 25 used for latching are provided facing each other inside the edge piece 24, which is located substantially in the middle of the upper and lower edges of 2a (see FIG. 8).
【0035】上記弾性係止板22には弾力性があり且つ
摩擦計数の高いゴム或いは軟質合成樹脂等の材料が適当
であり、図7及び図8にこの弾性係止板22を具体的に
示してある。間隔保持金具7の形状に適合するよう形成
した上記弾性係止板22はこの保持金具7の内側の面
(実質的には外向きの面となる。)を包むように被せて
前記縁片24の内側に設ける係止突起25,25を枢着
片7aの上下の縁に切欠き形成する凹部26,26に嵌
合させて止め付けられる。The elastic locking plate 22 is suitably made of a material having elasticity and a high friction coefficient, such as rubber or a soft synthetic resin. FIGS. 7 and 8 show this elastic locking plate 22 specifically. It is. The elastic locking plate 22 formed so as to conform to the shape of the spacing metal fitting 7 is covered so as to wrap the inner surface (substantially outward surface) of the holding metal fitting 7 so as to cover the edge piece 24. The locking projections 25, 25 provided on the inner side are fitted into and fixed to the concave portions 26, 26 formed by cutting out the upper and lower edges of the pivotally attached piece 7a.
【0036】この弾性係止板22の止め付けに当たって
は素材の弾性を利用してやゝ引き伸ばし加減で装着し、
間隔保持金具7に密着させる。ここでは図示するように
上記間隔保持金具の枢着片7aの上下の縁を先端に向け
て徐々に狭めてあり、これに添わせる板部22aを先細
りの先端方向にずらすようにして係止突起25,25を
縁片24に設ける前記凹部26,26に強く係合させら
れるようにしてある。勿論、この取付に当たっては接着
剤を使って貼り付けるようにしてもよいこと言うまでも
ない。When the elastic locking plate 22 is to be fixed, the elastic locking plate 22 is attached by using the elasticity of the material.
It is brought into close contact with the spacing metal fitting 7. Here, as shown in the figure, the upper and lower edges of the pivoting piece 7a of the spacing metal fitting are gradually narrowed toward the front end, and the plate portion 22a attached thereto is shifted in the tapered front end direction so as to engage with the locking projection. 25, 25 are strongly engaged with the recesses 26, 26 provided in the edge piece 24. Of course, it goes without saying that this attachment may be performed using an adhesive.
【0037】図9は前記弾性係止板22の装着作業を具
体的に図示したもので、図(A)に示したように先ず間
隔保持金具7の枢着片7aに弾性係止板22の板部22
aを添わせ、その縁片24で縁部を囲み、併せて凹部2
6,26に係止突起25,25を嵌合させて密着係合さ
せる。その後図(B)に示したように他方の板部22b
を間隔保持金具7の基端部に添わせ、同じく縁片24で
この基端部の縁部を囲み取付を完了するのである。FIG. 9 specifically shows the mounting operation of the elastic locking plate 22. First, as shown in FIG. Plate part 22
a, the edge is surrounded by the edge piece 24, and
The engagement protrusions 25, 25 are fitted into the engagement protrusions 6, 26 to make close contact engagement. Thereafter, as shown in FIG.
Is attached to the base end of the spacing metal fitting 7, and the edge piece 24 surrounds the edge of the base end to complete the mounting.
【0038】上記構成される折りたゝみ椅子は使用時に
おいて図1,2に示したように前後の脚フレーム1,2
を人字形に開脚し、併せて座3を水平に倒して着席を可
能にする。このとき後脚フレーム2は図4に示したよう
に連結雄部材8の連結ロッド9を後脚2bの上端開口部
深く突き入れて連結雄部材10に直接衝き合せ、前脚1
bとの枢着部、つまり枢着ピン11に最も近付いた状態
にしてそれ以上の開脚を阻止し、安定した状態で座3を
水平に保持することになる。In use, the folding chair is constructed as shown in FIGS.
Is opened in the shape of a human character, and the seat 3 is also tilted horizontally to enable seating. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, the rear leg frame 2 pushes the connecting rod 9 of the connecting male member 8 deeply into the opening at the upper end of the rear leg 2b and directly abuts on the connecting male member 10, so that the front leg 1
The pivot 3 is kept closest to the pivot portion, that is, the pivot pin 11, to prevent further opening of the leg, and the seat 3 is held horizontally in a stable state.
【0039】次に、折りたゝみ閉脚する際には、座3の
前縁部を持ち上げ、前脚1bとの枢着ピン5を支点に跳
ね上げると、座の回転に伴って後脚2bがピン11を支
点に回動し、同時に上端開口部の連結雌部材10から連
結ロッド9を引き出しながら折りたゝまれることにな
る。そして跳上げた座3が前脚1bに揃ったとき後脚2
bも後方からこの前脚1bに引き揃えられて三者が共に
並行に揃い偏平状に折りたゝまれることになる。このと
き、前脚1bは後脚2bの内側に入り間隔保持部材7に
対面すると共に当接してそれ以上の回転が止められるこ
とになる。Next, when the legs are folded and closed, the front edge of the seat 3 is lifted, and the pivot pin 5 with the front leg 1b is flipped up to the fulcrum, so that the rear leg 2b is rotated with the rotation of the seat. The pin 11 is rotated about the fulcrum, and is simultaneously folded while pulling out the connecting rod 9 from the connecting female member 10 in the upper end opening. And when the seat 3 jumped up is aligned with the front leg 1b, the rear leg 2
b is also aligned with the front leg 1b from behind, so that the three members are aligned in parallel and folded flat. At this time, the front leg 1b enters the inside of the rear leg 2b, faces the space holding member 7 and comes into contact therewith, so that further rotation is stopped.
【0040】上記折りたゝみに際して、連結ロッド9は
雌部材10の貫通孔16から引き出されることになる
が、このとき両分割片10a,10aによって強く挟ま
れた状態にあり、またこれらが合成樹脂を材料に形成さ
れていることから連結ロッド9は摩擦抵抗を受けてやゝ
緩慢に抜き出され、急激な摺接移動が阻止され、前後の
脚1b,2bはゆっくり閉脚されることになる。勿論、
引き出しとは逆に連結ロッド9を貫通孔16に突き入れ
るときもこの抵抗は同様に生じ、その動きを緩慢なもの
にする。At the time of the above-mentioned folding, the connecting rod 9 is pulled out from the through hole 16 of the female member 10. At this time, the connecting rod 9 is strongly sandwiched by the two divided pieces 10a, 10a, and these are combined. Since the resin is formed of a material, the connecting rod 9 is pulled out slowly due to frictional resistance, abrupt sliding movement is prevented, and the front and rear legs 1b and 2b are slowly closed. . Of course,
When the connecting rod 9 is inserted into the through-hole 16 as opposed to the drawer, this resistance also occurs, which slows down the movement.
【0041】一方、この連結ロッド9の引き出しの際、
前脚1bが間隔保持金具7に接近したとき、前脚1bは
先ずその内側面を該間隔保持部材の枢着片7aの内側の
面(つまり座3を中心としたとき外向きの面となる。)
に摺接させ、この枢着片7aに添わせた弾性係止板22
の板部22aに擦り合せるようにして侵入することにな
り、同時に板部22aに隆設する隆起部23に押付けら
れることになる。On the other hand, when the connecting rod 9 is pulled out,
When the front leg 1b approaches the spacing member 7, the front leg 1b first has its inner side surface inside the pivoting piece 7a of the spacing member (that is, the outside surface when the seat 3 is the center).
And the elastic locking plate 22 attached to the pivoting piece 7a.
, So as to rub against the plate portion 22a, and at the same time, is pressed against the protruding portion 23 protruding from the plate portion 22a.
【0042】図10の一点鎖線は間隔保持金具7に接触
する前の前脚1bを示し、二点鎖線は弾性係止板22の
隆起部23に前脚1bが乗り上げた状態を示す。このと
き前脚1bはパイプ材の撓み性を利用して一旦外に広が
り上記隆起部23に乗り上がることになる。この状態か
ら更に折りたゝみが進行すると、実線で示したように前
脚1bは隆起部23を乗り越えて間隔保持金具7の基端
部を被う板部22bに衝合し、この位置で止められ、こ
の時点で折りたゝみが完了することになる。The dashed line in FIG. 10 shows the front leg 1 b before contacting the spacing metal fitting 7, and the two-dot chain line shows a state in which the front leg 1 b rides on the raised portion 23 of the elastic locking plate 22. At this time, the front leg 1b once spreads out by using the flexibility of the pipe material and rides on the raised portion 23. When the folding further proceeds from this state, as shown by the solid line, the front leg 1b climbs over the raised portion 23 and abuts against the plate portion 22b covering the base end of the spacing metal fitting 7, and stops at this position. At this point, the folding is completed.
【0043】この前脚1bと間隔保持金具7との擦り合
せに当たっては隆起部23との衝合に際してその弾性を
利用してこれを押潰しながら侵入することになる。この
実施例では図10に示したように座3の両側縁部に枢着
する左右の間隔保持金具7,7の枢着片7a,7aの外
向きの面相互間の距離に対して左右の前脚1b,1bの
内側面間の距離を略等しくしてあることから、この擦り
合せの際に左右の前脚1b,1bが弾性係止板22の板
厚分外に押し広げられることになり、擦り合せの摩擦を
高め両者の噛み合せを強めることになる。In rubbing the front leg 1b and the space-holding metal member 7, when the bumper 23 comes into contact with the raised portion 23, the front leg 1b and the spacing member 7 are crushed by utilizing the elasticity of the front leg 1b. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the distance between the outwardly facing surfaces of the pivotally attached pieces 7a, 7a of the left and right spacing metal fittings 7, 7, which are pivotally attached to the both side edges of the seat 3, is increased. Since the distance between the inner side surfaces of the front legs 1b, 1b is substantially equal, the left and right front legs 1b, 1b are pushed out by the thickness of the elastic locking plate 22 during this rubbing. The friction of the rubbing is increased, and the engagement between the two is strengthened.
【0044】従って、隆起部23を乗り越えた前脚1b
はこの隆起部の復元により任意の戻りを止められること
になり、或いはここでは前脚1bと弾性係止板22が擦
り合う摩擦力によって間隔保持金具7から前脚1bが離
れるのを阻止されることになり前後の脚は勝手に開脚す
るのを止められることになる。Therefore, the front leg 1b that has passed over the raised portion 23
In this case, any return can be stopped by restoring the raised portion, or in this case, the front leg 1b is prevented from separating from the spacing metal fitting 7 by the frictional force of rubbing between the front leg 1b and the elastic locking plate 22. The legs before and after will be able to stop being opened without permission.
【0045】尚、実施例ではL字形に形成した間隔保持
金具7を利用してこれの枢着片7aに前脚1bの内側面
を弾性係止板22を介して摺接し係止する構成とした
が、これに代えて例えば前記間隔保持金具をU字形に形
成してその一片を枢着片とし、他片を後脚2bに対する
取付片として前脚1bをこのU字形保持金具の間に割り
込ませるようにして両片のいずれかに前脚1bの側面を
摺接させ摩擦係合させるようにしても本発明を実施する
ことができる。In the embodiment, the inner surface of the front leg 1b is slidably contacted with the pivoting piece 7a via the elastic locking plate 22 using the L-shaped spacer 7 so as to be locked. However, instead of this, for example, the spacing metal fitting is formed in a U-shape, one of which is a pivot piece, and the other piece is a mounting piece for the rear leg 2b, and the front leg 1b is inserted between the U-shaped metal fittings. The present invention can also be implemented by sliding the side surface of the front leg 1b into frictional engagement with either of the two pieces.
【0046】この場合、前脚1bを直接間隔保持金具に
摺接させると異音を発し、また損傷し、更には噛み合い
が強くなり摺接が不能になることもあるので、前記実施
例と同様に少なくとも前脚1bと直接接触する面に弾性
係止板を付設して両者間に介在させ、上述の問題を解消
するようにするとよい。In this case, if the front leg 1b is brought into direct sliding contact with the spacing metal fitting, an abnormal noise is produced, the sound is damaged, and furthermore, the meshing becomes strong and the sliding contact becomes impossible. An elastic locking plate may be provided at least on the surface directly in contact with the front leg 1b and interposed therebetween to solve the above-mentioned problem.
【0047】また、前記前脚の摩擦係止に当たっては平
坦な弾性係止板に摺接させ、素材の摩擦力によって止め
付けるようにしてもよく、また摺接面に前述の隆起部を
突設したり、或いはこの面を凹凸の粗雑面に形成して係
合力を高めるようにして前脚の自由な動きを止めるよう
にしてもよい。Further, when the front legs are frictionally locked, the front legs may be brought into sliding contact with a flat elastic locking plate to be stopped by the frictional force of the material. Alternatively, this surface may be formed as a rough surface with irregularities so as to increase the engaging force to stop the free movement of the front legs.
【0048】[0048]
【実施例2】図12〜図14は本発明の第2の実施例を
示すものである。この実施例は前脚1bの高さの途中に
枢着する後脚2bの枢着軸11を前脚1bの長さ方向に
沿って設ける摺動溝31に滑合させ、座3の回動によっ
て前後の脚を開閉操作する際、該摺動溝を案内に上下に
移動させて椅子の折りたゝみを行うようにした他の実施
例を示したものである。尚、説明において、前記第1の
実施例と同一の部分については図面上に同一の符号を付
して説明を省略する。Embodiment 2 FIGS. 12 to 14 show a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the pivot shaft 11 of the rear leg 2b, which is pivotally mounted in the middle of the height of the front leg 1b, slides into a sliding groove 31 provided along the longitudinal direction of the front leg 1b. This embodiment shows another embodiment in which the sliding groove is moved up and down by a guide to open and close the chair when the leg is opened and closed. In the description, the same portions as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings, and description thereof will be omitted.
【0049】前記前脚1bの長さ方向に沿って形成され
る摺動溝31は、開脚時と閉脚時に後脚2bの上端が位
置するところ、つまり枢着ピン11が位置するところを
基準にしてその上端部31aと下端部31bが設定して
あり、ピン11が上端部31aに当接したとき開脚して
座3が水平に支持され、また下端部31bに当接したと
き閉脚して折りたゝまれるようにしてある。The sliding groove 31 formed along the length direction of the front leg 1b is located at the position where the upper end of the rear leg 2b is located at the time of opening and closing, that is, at the position where the pivot pin 11 is located. The upper end 31a and the lower end 31b are set, and when the pin 11 contacts the upper end 31a, the leg is opened and the seat 3 is supported horizontally, and when the pin 11 contacts the lower end 31b, the leg is closed. It is folded.
【0050】この摺動溝31は前脚1bの外側の面に形
成してあり、前脚の中空部にはこの溝31の全長に亘っ
て合成樹脂製の摩擦抵抗体32が嵌め込み固定してあ
る。そして、この抵抗体32には溝31に沿って略同一
の長さの溝33を形成し、摺動溝31に滑合する前記枢
着ピン11を嵌め入れ、溝に沿って移動可能にしてあ
る。The sliding groove 31 is formed on the outer surface of the front leg 1b. A frictional resistor 32 made of synthetic resin is fitted and fixed in the hollow portion of the front leg over the entire length of the groove 31. A groove 33 having substantially the same length is formed along the groove 31 in the resistor 32, and the pivot pin 11 that slides into the sliding groove 31 is fitted therein so as to be movable along the groove. is there.
【0051】溝33は図12に示したように上端部33
aから下端部33bに向けて除々に幅を狭めてあり、枢
着ピン11の軸径に略合わせて形成した上端部33aか
ら下端部33bに向けてピン11を摺動したとき、抵抗
を除々に強めてその摺動が緩慢になるようにしてある。The groove 33 is formed at the upper end 33 as shown in FIG.
a, the width is gradually reduced from the upper end 33a to the lower end 33b. When the pin 11 is slid from the upper end 33a to the lower end 33b formed substantially in accordance with the shaft diameter of the pivot pin 11, the resistance is gradually reduced. To make the sliding slow.
【0052】つまり、この実施例は枢着ピン11とこれ
が滑合する摺動溝31を以て前後の脚の連結案内手段を
構成すると共に、前記抵抗体32とその溝33を以て摩
擦抵抗手段を構成しており、座3の回動操作によって前
後の脚1b,2bを開閉する際ピン11と溝33が擦り
あって開閉操作の抵抗となり、緩慢な動作とすることに
なる。That is, in this embodiment, the pivoting pin 11 and the sliding groove 31 in which the pivoting pin 11 slides constitute linking and guiding means for the front and rear legs, and the resistor 32 and the groove 33 constitute frictional resistance means. When the front and rear legs 1b and 2b are opened and closed by the rotation operation of the seat 3, the pin 11 and the groove 33 rub against each other, causing resistance of the opening and closing operation, resulting in a slow operation.
【0053】図中、34,35は座3の側縁部3a,3
aの前後に1個宛突設した摩擦抵抗手段たる突起部であ
る。この突起部34,35は座3に接近して設けられる
前脚1bとの間隔を幾分超える高さに突設してあり、且
つこゝでは側縁部の前後方向に沿って長く形成して座3
が回動して折りたゝまれるとき座3と前脚1bとの交差
時に互いに擦り合って抵抗となり、座の急激な回動を抑
制するようになっている。In the figure, reference numerals 34 and 35 denote side edges 3a, 3 of the seat 3.
These are protrusions serving as frictional resistance means projecting one before and after "a". The protruding portions 34 and 35 project from the front leg 1b, which is provided close to the seat 3, at a height slightly greater than the interval between the front legs 1b. Seat 3
When the seat 3 turns and is folded, it rubs against each other when the seat 3 and the front leg 1b intersect with each other to provide resistance, thereby suppressing rapid turning of the seat.
【0054】ここでは図13に示したように座3を完全
に折りたゝんで前脚1bと並行に揃えたとき、前部の突
起部34を前脚1bの側面の隆起する中心部を超えて後
側に、そして後部の突起部35を前脚の前側に位置する
ようにしてこの前脚1bに係合させ、任意に座3が閉脚
後回転して開かないようにストッパーとして機能するよ
うにしてある。Here, as shown in FIG. 13, when the seat 3 is completely folded and aligned in parallel with the front leg 1b, the front projection 34 extends beyond the raised center of the side surface of the front leg 1b. The front and rear projections 35 are located on the front side of the front leg and are engaged with the front leg 1b, so that the seat 3 optionally functions as a stopper so as not to rotate and open after the legs are closed.
【0055】従って、この実施例では突起部34,35
が摩擦抵抗手段として機能する外、座の任意回転を抑制
する拘束手段としても機能しており、安全な操作を助け
るものとなっている。尚、上記突起部34,35は座3
を形成する発泡ウレタン樹脂とは別体となる適度の剛性
と弾性を有する耐摩耗性に優れた合成樹脂を材料にして
成形し、座3の成形時に一体に埋設し、その一部を露出
突出させるものにしてある。勿論、この突起部の抵抗力
はその高さ、大きさによって任意に選択できるものであ
り、設計に従って所望とするところを選択すればよいこ
とになる。Therefore, in this embodiment, the projections 34, 35
In addition to functioning as frictional resistance means, it also functions as restraining means for suppressing arbitrary rotation of the seat, thereby assisting safe operation. The projections 34 and 35 are seats 3
Molded from a synthetic resin that has a suitable rigidity and elasticity and is excellent in abrasion resistance, which is separate from the urethane foam resin that forms I'm making it. Of course, the resistance of the projection can be arbitrarily selected depending on its height and size, and a desired portion may be selected according to the design.
【0056】以上、本発明を図示する実施例につき説明
したが、要するに前後の脚枠1,2を開閉する際、座3
と脚1b,又は2bと交わる間、若しくは脚1bと2b
との交差部に相摺接する摩擦抵抗手段が介在すればよ
く、相互の擦れ合いによって座及び脚の急激な開閉は回
避されることになる。The embodiment of the present invention has been described above. In short, when the front and rear leg frames 1 and 2 are opened and closed, the seat 3
And between legs 1b and 2b, or between legs 1b and 2b
It is sufficient that frictional resistance means contacting with each other intersect at the intersection of the two, and abrupt opening and closing of the seat and the leg due to mutual friction can be avoided.
【0057】[0057]
【発明の効果】以上実施例につき説明したように本発明
折りたゝみ椅子は前後両脚フレームを開閉脚する際、摩
擦抵抗手段が座と脚を、若しくは脚同志を擦り合わせて
急激な回転、開閉を回避することから完全に操作取り扱
うことができると共に、脚を閉じて折りたゝんだとき、
前記摩擦抵抗手段が任意に開脚するのを拒むため持ち運
びや収納時に勝手に開いて作業の妨げとなるようなこと
がなく、従って安全に且つ極めて便利に取り扱うことが
できる。As described above with reference to the embodiments, the folding chair according to the present invention, when opening and closing the front and rear legs frames, the frictional resistance means rubs the seat and the legs or the legs together, and the rapid rotation is achieved. It can be completely operated and handled because it avoids opening and closing, and when the legs are closed and folded,
Since the frictional resistance means refuse to open the legs arbitrarily, it does not open freely when carrying or storing and does not hinder the work, so that it can be handled safely and extremely conveniently.
【図1】本発明に係る折りたゝみ椅子を使用可能な状態
に開脚した斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a folding chair according to the present invention in which a leg is opened in a usable state.
【図2】開脚状態における椅子の一部を省略した右側面
図。FIG. 2 is a right side view in which a part of a chair in a spread state is omitted.
【図3】閉脚した状態における椅子の一部を省略した状
態の右側面図。FIG. 3 is a right side view of a state where a part of the chair is omitted in a state where the legs are closed.
【図4】開脚状態における一部断面とした要部の拡大右
側面図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged right side view of a main part as a partial cross section in the open leg state.
【図5】閉脚状態における一部を断面とした要部の拡大
正面図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of a main part in a partially sectioned state in a closed state of the leg.
【図6】開脚状態における前脚と後脚の関係を示す一部
欠截した要部の拡大正面図。FIG. 6 is an enlarged front view of a partly omitted main part showing a relationship between a front leg and a rear leg in an open leg state.
【図7】要部の拡大分解斜視図。FIG. 7 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a main part.
【図8】間隔保持金具と弾性係止板との関係を示す拡大
斜視図。FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view showing a relationship between a spacing metal fitting and an elastic locking plate.
【図9】(A)及び(B)図は間隔保持金具に弾性係止
板を装着する手順を説明する拡大平面図。FIGS. 9A and 9B are enlarged plan views for explaining a procedure for attaching an elastic locking plate to a spacing metal fitting.
【図10】前脚と後脚の関係及び前脚と間隔保持金具と
の係合関係を説明する拡大平面図。FIG. 10 is an enlarged plan view illustrating the relationship between the front leg and the rear leg and the engagement relationship between the front leg and the spacing metal fitting.
【図11】後脚と連結雌部材との関係及び連結ロッドと
の関係を示し、(A)は連結雌部材の装着前、(B)は
装着した状態、(C)は装着した連結雌部材に連結ロッ
ドを挿通した状態を示す各拡大断面図である。11A and 11B show a relationship between a rear leg and a connecting female member and a relationship between a connecting rod and a connecting rod, wherein FIG. 11A shows a state before the connecting female member is mounted, FIG. 11B shows a mounted state, and FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state in which a connecting rod is inserted through the connecting rod.
【図12】第2の実施例における開脚状態の要部の側面
図。FIG. 12 is a side view of a main part of the second embodiment in an open leg state.
【図13】折りたゝみ閉脚状態における要部の側面図。FIG. 13 is a side view of a main part in a folded closed leg state.
【図14】図13のXーX線断面図である。FIG. 14 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.
1 前脚枠 1b 前脚 2 後脚枠 2b 後脚 3 座 3a 座の側面部 4 背凭 5,6 枢着ピン 7 間隔保持金具 7a 間隔保持金具の枢着片 8 連結雄部材 9 連結ロッド 10 連結雌部材 11 枢着ピン 13 鞘状のカバー 14 嵌合部 16 貫通孔 22 弾性係止板 22a 弾性係止部の板部 23 隆起部 25 突起 26 凹部 31 摺動溝 32 抵抗体 33 ピンを滑合する溝 34,35 摩擦抵抗手段となる突起部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front leg frame 1b Front leg 2 Rear leg frame 2b Rear leg 3 Seat 3a Side surface of seat 4 Backrest 5,6 Pivot pin 7 Interval holding metal 7a Angular attachment piece of interval holding metal 8 Connecting male member 9 Connecting rod 10 Connecting female Member 11 Pivot pin 13 Sheath-shaped cover 14 Fitting portion 16 Through hole 22 Elastic locking plate 22a Plate portion of elastic locking portion 23 Raised portion 25 Projection 26 Depressed portion 31 Sliding groove 32 Resistor 33 Slide the pin Grooves 34, 35 Projections serving as frictional resistance means
Claims (2)
なる前脚枠と、略U字形に形成し並行する左右の脚の各
上端部を前記左右の前脚の高さの途中に連結し人字形に
組み付けられる後脚枠と、前記前脚枠と後脚枠の高さの
途中に渡して左右側縁部の前後の2点を前脚と後脚にそ
れぞれ回動自由に枢着し支持される座とからなり、折り
たゝみ時には前記座の前縁を前記前脚との枢着点を支点
に跳ね上げ回動させるのに伴わせて前記後脚を引き下げ
ながら前脚に引き揃え偏平に折りたゝみ、また使用に際
しては前記座の前縁を押し下げ前記前脚との枢着点を支
点に回動させると同時に前記後脚を引き上げ且つこの脚
の上端部を前記前脚との定位置に止めて人文字形に開脚
させ前記座を水平に支持し着席可能にしてなる折りたゝ
み椅子において、 前記座の回動に伴って交差する座の側縁部と前後いずれ
かの脚との間に、若しくは前後の脚相互の間の交差部に
摩擦抵抗手段を介挿し、脚の開閉動に際して前記座と脚
若しくは脚同志を摩擦摺接させ、脚及び座の急激な回動
を抑制させるようにしてなることを特徴とした折りたゝ
み椅子。1. A front leg frame which supports a backrest between upper ends of left and right front legs, and upper ends of the left and right legs which are formed in a substantially U-shape and are parallel to each other at a height of the left and right front legs. A rear leg frame that is connected and assembled in a character shape, and pivotally pivotally attached to the front leg and the rear leg respectively at two points in front of and behind the left and right side edges by passing in the middle of the height of the front leg frame and the rear leg frame. When the seat is folded, the front edge of the seat is flipped up and pivoted about a pivot point with the front leg at a fulcrum, and the rear leg is pulled down and aligned with the front leg while being flat. In use, the front edge of the seat is pushed down and the pivot point is pivoted about the pivot point with the front leg at the time of use, and at the same time the rear leg is raised and the upper end of the leg is fixed to the front leg. In a folding chair, the legs are opened in the shape of a human character and the seat is horizontally supported and seated, A frictional resistance means is interposed between the side edge of the seat that intersects with the rotation of the seat and any one of the front and rear legs, or at the intersection between the front and rear legs, and when the legs are opened and closed, A folding chair characterized in that the seat and the leg or the leg are in frictional sliding contact with each other to suppress rapid rotation of the leg and the seat.
おいて、摩擦抵抗手段は前脚と該前脚の高さの途中に連
結される後脚の上端部との間に介挿する雄,雌の連結部
材からなる連結案内手段にして両脚の開閉時に該雄雌両
連結部材を互いに擦り合わせ急激な開閉動を抑制するよ
うにしてなることを特徴とした折りたゝみ椅子。2. A folding chair according to claim 1, wherein the frictional resistance means is inserted between the front leg and the upper end of the rear leg which is connected to the middle of the height of the front leg. A folding chair comprising a connecting guide means comprising a female connecting member, wherein the male and female connecting members are rubbed against each other when the legs are opened and closed to suppress a sudden opening and closing movement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18576098A JP3877437B2 (en) | 1998-06-17 | 1998-06-17 | Folded chair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18576098A JP3877437B2 (en) | 1998-06-17 | 1998-06-17 | Folded chair |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000004974A true JP2000004974A (en) | 2000-01-11 |
JP3877437B2 JP3877437B2 (en) | 2007-02-07 |
Family
ID=16176399
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18576098A Expired - Fee Related JP3877437B2 (en) | 1998-06-17 | 1998-06-17 | Folded chair |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3877437B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU729958B1 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-02-15 | Ming-Tai Huang | Pinch preventing mechanism for a collapsible chair |
JP2013121383A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-20 | Takano Co Ltd | Pipe frame of chair and folding chair |
-
1998
- 1998-06-17 JP JP18576098A patent/JP3877437B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU729958B1 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-02-15 | Ming-Tai Huang | Pinch preventing mechanism for a collapsible chair |
JP2013121383A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-20 | Takano Co Ltd | Pipe frame of chair and folding chair |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3877437B2 (en) | 2007-02-07 |
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