ITVR20120169A1 - WINE FILLING MACHINE AND DRINKS IN GENERAL IN POLYCCUPLICATE PACKAGES - Google Patents
WINE FILLING MACHINE AND DRINKS IN GENERAL IN POLYCCUPLICATE PACKAGES Download PDFInfo
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- ITVR20120169A1 ITVR20120169A1 IT000169A ITVR20120169A ITVR20120169A1 IT VR20120169 A1 ITVR20120169 A1 IT VR20120169A1 IT 000169 A IT000169 A IT 000169A IT VR20120169 A ITVR20120169 A IT VR20120169A IT VR20120169 A1 ITVR20120169 A1 IT VR20120169A1
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- Prior art keywords
- filling
- polylaminate
- machine
- bag
- packaging
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/001—Packaging other articles presenting special problems of foodstuffs, combined with their conservation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/04—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
- B65B31/041—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles acting from above on containers or wrappers open at their top
- B65B31/042—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles acting from above on containers or wrappers open at their top the nozzles being arranged for insertion into, and withdrawal from, the container or wrapper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/02—Machines characterised by the incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/04—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
- B65B31/046—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles co-operating, or being combined, with a device for opening or closing the container or wrapper
- B65B31/048—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles co-operating, or being combined, with a device for opening or closing the container or wrapper specially adapted for wrappers or bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/08—Forming three-dimensional containers from sheet material
- B65B43/10—Forming three-dimensional containers from sheet material by folding the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
- B65B43/30—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by grippers engaging opposed walls, e.g. suction-operated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/14—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by reciprocating or oscillating members
- B65B51/146—Closing bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/16—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by rotary members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
- B65B55/02—Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages
- B65B55/025—Packaging in aseptic tunnels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
- B65B55/02—Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages
- B65B55/04—Sterilising wrappers or receptacles prior to, or during, packaging
- B65B55/10—Sterilising wrappers or receptacles prior to, or during, packaging by liquids or gases
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
Description
Titolo: “MACCHINA RIEMPITRICE DI VINI E BEVANDE IN GENERE IN CONFEZIONI POLIACCOPPIATO†Title: â € œFILLING MACHINE FOR WINES AND BEVERAGES IN GENERAL IN POLYCUP PACKAGINGâ €
CAMPO DI APPLICAZIONE FIELD OF APPLICATION
La presente invenzione riguarda una macchina riempitrice di vini e bevande in genere, liquide, fresche, eventualmente non pastorizzate, in confezioni di poliaccoppiato a base cellulosica. The present invention relates to a filling machine for wines and beverages in general, liquid, fresh, possibly unpasteurized, in cellulosic-based polylaminate packages.
Più particolarmente, la presente invenzione si riferisce ad una macchina riempitrice per bevande quali vini o simili in confezioni di poliaccoppiato a base di carta che consente di risolvere alcune problematiche inerenti a questo tipo di macchine che operano in queste specifiche applicazioni, ossia operazioni di riempimento di confezioni in poliaccoppiato a base di carta con vino e/o qualsiasi altro liquido fresco non pastorizzato. More particularly, the present invention refers to a filling machine for beverages such as wines or the like in paper-based polylaminate packages which allows to solve some problems inherent to this type of machines operating in these specific applications, i.e. filling operations of paper-based polylaminate packaging with wine and / or any other fresh unpasteurized liquid.
La macchina secondo l’invenzione comprende alcune stazioni operative in grado di svolgere diverse avanzate funzioni durante le fasi di riempimento, al termine delle quali risulta un prodotto finale di elevata qualità necessaria soprattutto in presenza di vini di elevata qualità . The machine according to the invention includes some operating stations capable of performing various advanced functions during the filling phases, at the end of which a high quality final product is obtained, especially in the presence of high quality wines.
La presente invenzione trova applicazione nel campo delle macchine riempitrici di bevande quali vini o simili in confezioni ed in particolare in confezioni di poliaccoppiato a base di carta. The present invention finds application in the field of filling machines for beverages such as wines or the like in packages and in particular in paper-based polylaminate packages.
STATO DELLA TECNICA STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE
È noto che esistono attualmente sul mercato macchine che consentono di automatizzare le operazioni di confezionamento dei più diversi prodotti alimentari nei più diversi contenitori realizzati nei più diversi materiali. It is known that there are currently machines on the market that allow for the automation of the packaging operations of the most diverse food products in the most diverse containers made of the most diverse materials.
Uno dei contenitori maggiormente utilizzati per le bevande che, oltre al vetro, da i migliori risultati dal punto di vista della conservazione à ̈ il contenitore poliaccoppiato a base cellulosica, un sistema di imballaggio per alimenti ampiamente utilizzato in tutto il mondo per la conservazione di svariate tipologie di bevande e cibi liquidi come il latte e i succhi di frutta. One of the most used containers for beverages that, in addition to glass, gives the best results from the point of view of conservation is the cellulose-based polylaminate container, a food packaging system widely used all over the world for the preservation of various types of drinks and liquid foods such as milk and fruit juices.
L’imballaggio poliaccoppiato à ̈ un contenitore che in base al tempo di vita commerciale del prodotto può essere costituito da carta, plastica ed alluminio oppure da carta e plastica. Il primo tipo permette una lunga conservazione dei cibi, compresa tra i sei ed i ventiquattro mesi, a temperatura ambiente, mentre il contenitore di carta e plastica à ̈ impiegato per la breve conservazione di cibi freschi a basse temperature. The polylaminate packaging is a container which, based on the commercial life time of the product, can be made of paper, plastic and aluminum or of paper and plastic. The first type allows a long conservation of food, between six and twenty-four months, at room temperature, while the paper and plastic container is used for the short conservation of fresh food at low temperatures.
Attualmente i contenitori poliaccoppiati a base cellulosica vengono realizzati attraverso l'utilizzo di macchine per la produzione di contenitori di bevande anche in monodose, ad esempio vino, ove tali macchine comprendono mezzi per la realizzazione di contenitori in poliaccoppiato, a partire da un foglio di materiale accoppiato in carta, comprendenti generalmente due falde principali tra loro contrapposte e saldate in corrispondenza dei bordi, una falda di fondo congiunta alle falde principali e ritirata tra le due falde principali lungo una linea mediana ed un'apertura disposta tra le due falde principali in posizione contrapposte rispetto alla falda di fondo. Currently, the cellulose-based polylaminate containers are made through the use of machines for the production of beverage containers even in single-dose, for example wine, where such machines include means for the production of polylaminate containers, starting from a sheet of material coupled in paper, generally comprising two main flaps opposite each other and welded at the edges, a bottom flap joined to the main flaps and withdrawn between the two main flaps along a median line and an opening arranged between the two main flaps in position opposite to the ground flap.
Dette macchine comprendono mezzi di riempimento predisposti per introdurre una determinata quantità di vino nel contenitore, mezzi di chiusura predisposti per chiudere l'apertura dopo l'introduzione del vino, nonché mezzi che consentono di iniettare nella confezione, successivamente all'introduzione del vino, una determinata quantità di gas inerte. Said machines comprise filling means designed to introduce a certain quantity of wine into the container, closing means designed to close the opening after the introduction of the wine, as well as means that allow to inject into the package, after the introduction of the wine, a certain quantity of inert gas.
È stato riscontrato che tali macchine sono carenti di mezzi che consentono di ottenere la perfetta sagomatura della confezione finita ed anche di mezzi che consentono di mantenere perfettamente asettico l'ambiente di iniezione del vino ed il successivo ambiente di chiusura della confezione. It has been found that such machines lack means which allow to obtain the perfect shaping of the finished package and also of means which allow to keep perfectly aseptic the environment for injecting the wine and the subsequent closing environment of the package.
Per queste carenze le macchine note non consentono di ottenere confezioni finite di elevata qualità con la conseguenza che la bevanda contenuta risulta di facile deperibilità soprattutto se si tratta di vino, notoriamente molto più soggetto, rispetto ad altre bevande, a fenomeni di ossidazione e di deterioramento. Due to these shortcomings, the known machines do not allow to obtain finished packages of high quality with the consequence that the drink contained is easily perishable, especially when it comes to wine, which is notoriously much more subject, than other drinks, to oxidation and deterioration phenomena. .
DESCRIZIONE DELL’INVENZIONE DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invenzione si propone di mettere a disposizione una macchina in grado di eliminare o quantomeno ridurre notevolmente gli inconvenienti sopra evidenziati attraverso l'utilizzo di dispositivi che consentono di risolvere i problemi riscontrati con l'utilizzo di una macchina per il riempimento di confezioni in poliaccoppiato a base cellulosica. The present invention proposes to provide a machine capable of eliminating or at least considerably reducing the drawbacks highlighted above through the use of devices that allow to solve the problems encountered with the use of a machine for filling polylaminate packages. cellulose based.
L’invenzione si propone inoltre di fornire una macchina per il riempimento di confezioni in poliaccoppiato a base cellulosica che sia di semplicissima realizzazione in quanto le modifiche apportate intervengono soltanto sui punti sensibili delle macchine di riempimento tradizionali, ottenendo un'attrezzatura di elevato livello qualitativo dei prodotti ottenuti. The invention also aims to provide a machine for filling cellulosic-based polylaminate packages that is very simple to implement as the modifications made only affect the sensitive points of traditional filling machines, obtaining a high quality equipment. of the products obtained.
Ciò à ̈ ottenuto mediante macchina per il riempimento di confezioni in poliaccoppiato a base cellulosica le cui caratteristiche sono descritte nella rivendicazione principale. This is achieved by means of a machine for filling cellulose-based polylaminate packages whose characteristics are described in the main claim.
Le rivendicazioni dipendenti della soluzione in oggetto delineano forme di realizzazione vantaggiose dell’invenzione. The dependent claims of the solution in question outline advantageous embodiments of the invention.
I principali vantaggi di questa soluzione, oltre a tutti quelli che derivano dalla semplicità costruttiva, riguardano innanzitutto il fatto che la macchina secondo l'invenzione consente di ottenere un elevato standard qualitativo delle confezioni finite e pronte all'uso, migliorando la costanza di produzione che viene resa molto più affidabile rispetto a quanto era possibile ottenere con le soluzioni note. The main advantages of this solution, in addition to all those deriving from the constructive simplicity, first of all concern the fact that the machine according to the invention allows to obtain a high quality standard of the finished and ready-to-use packages, improving the consistency of production that it is made much more reliable than it was possible to obtain with known solutions.
La macchina secondo l’invenzione à ̈ dunque sostanzialmente costituita da mezzi che consentono la realizzazione in serie di confezioni a contenitore che possono essere riempite di bevande, in particolare vino, a partire da un foglio continuo di accoppiato in carta. The machine according to the invention is therefore substantially constituted by means which allow the mass production of container packages which can be filled with beverages, in particular wine, starting from a continuous sheet of coupled paper.
La macchina secondo l'invenzione prevede l'utilizzo di sei stazioni tra le quali una stazione di presagomatura, una stazione di dosaggio di gas in presenza di lampade a raggi ultravioletti, una stazione di dosaggio del vino, una stazione di dosaggio di gas inerte posta in corrispondenza della stazione di chiusura mediante saldatura. The machine according to the invention provides for the use of six stations including a pre-shaping station, a gas dosing station in the presence of ultraviolet ray lamps, a wine dosing station, an inert gas dosing station placed at the sealing station by welding.
ILLUSTRAZIONE DEI DISEGNI ILLUSTRATION OF DRAWINGS
Altre caratteristiche e vantaggi dell’invenzione risulteranno evidenti, alla lettura della descrizione seguente di una forma di realizzazione dell’invenzione, fornita a titolo esemplificativo, non limitativo, con l'ausilio dei disegni illustrati nelle tavole allegate, in cui: Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will become evident upon reading the following description of an embodiment of the invention, provided by way of non-limiting example, with the aid of the drawings illustrated in the attached tables, in which:
- la figura 1 rappresenta la vista schematica evidenziante lo schema delle sei stazioni secondo l'invenzione di una macchina confezionatrice automatica dei contenitori di materiale poliaccoppiato per bevande; Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the scheme of the six stations according to the invention of an automatic packaging machine for containers of polylaminate material for beverages;
- la figura 2 illustra la vista schematica di una macchina nel suo complesso riempitriceconfezionatrice nella quale sono inserite le sei stazioni secondo l'invenzione; Figure 2 illustrates the schematic view of a filling / packaging machine as a whole in which the six stations according to the invention are inserted;
- la figura 3 rappresenta la vista schematica della macchina secondo l'invenzione con particolare riferimento al settore nel quale sono disposte le sei stazioni di ottimizzazione secondo l'invenzione; - La figura 4 mostra una vista schematica della stazione di soffiaggio che consente l'iniezione di aria a pressione atta a gonfiare il fondo della busta; Figure 3 represents the schematic view of the machine according to the invention with particular reference to the sector in which the six optimization stations according to the invention are arranged; - Figure 4 shows a schematic view of the blowing station which allows the injection of air at a pressure suitable for inflating the bottom of the bag;
- le figure 5 e 6 rappresentano viste schematiche della stazione di iniezione di gas all'interno della busta aperta, ove, per evitare la contaminazione della busta, vengono utilizzate lampade di sterilizzazione a raggi ultravioletti; Figures 5 and 6 show schematic views of the gas injection station inside the open bag, where ultraviolet ray sterilization lamps are used to avoid contamination of the bag;
- le figure 7 e 8 illustrano viste schematiche evidenziati l'utilizzo delle stazioni di dosaggio comprendenti un misuratore di flusso che inietta la quantità di prodotto per impostata attraverso le opzioni dello schermo tattile; - Figures 7 and 8 show schematic views highlighted the use of the dosing stations comprising a flow meter which injects the quantity of product set through the touch screen options;
- la figura 9 à ̈ un particolare del settore finale di pre-chiusura della macchina secondo l’invenzione. - figure 9 is a detail of the final pre-closing sector of the machine according to the invention.
DESCRIZIONE DI UNA FORMA DI REALIZZAZIONE DELL’INVENZIONE Facendo riferimento alle figure allegate, la macchina secondo l'invenzione adibita al confezionamento ed al riempimento di contenitori in poliaccoppiato viene indicata complessivamente con 10 ed à ̈ rappresentata in figura 2 e nel settore particolareggiato di figura 3. DESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION With reference to the attached figures, the machine according to the invention used for packaging and filling polylaminate containers is indicated as a whole with 10 and is represented in figure 2 and in the detailed sector of figure 3.
La macchina secondo l'invenzione à ̈ nel suo insieme costituita da una tradizionale macchina confezionatrice di contenitori di materiale poliaccoppiato, ove i contenitori vengono inizialmente realizzati in modo noto a partire da un foglio continuo in materiale accoppiato a base cellulosica che viene svolto da una bobina 11, che passa tra rulli posti nella stazione iniziale 12 nella quale il foglio viene ripiegato in due falde principali tra loro accostate. The machine according to the invention is as a whole constituted by a traditional packaging machine for containers of polylaminate material, where the containers are initially made in a known way starting from a continuous sheet of cellulosic-based laminated material which is unwound from a reel. 11, which passes between rollers placed in the initial station 12 in which the sheet is folded into two main flaps next to each other.
Nella stazione 13 il foglio precedentemente ripiegato à ̈ intercettato da un componente che sospinge la busta in corrispondenza del suo bordo inferiore ripiegato, in modo da definire una falda di fondo ripiegata all'interno verso l'alto. In station 13, the previously folded sheet is intercepted by a component which pushes the envelope at its lower folded edge, so as to define a bottom flap folded upwards inwards.
Nel settore 14 della macchina il contenitore sagomato, che à ̈ ancora nella forma di foglio continuo che in sezione verticale ha assunto una forma simile ad un "W", viene sottoposto ad un primo processo di termosaldatura dei due bordi verticali contrapposti, mediante l'utilizzo di tradizionali dispositivi saldanti a caldo, che operano ciclicamente durante l'avanzamento continuo del foglio. In sector 14 of the machine the shaped container, which is still in the form of a continuous sheet which in vertical section has assumed a shape similar to a "W", is subjected to a first process of heat sealing the two opposite vertical edges, by means of the use of traditional hot sealing devices, which operate cyclically during the continuous advance of the sheet.
In seguito il foglio pre-sagomato e con i bordi verticali saldati a caldo, viene sottoposto ad operazioni di separazione dei vari contenitori mediante tradizionale taglio a lame contrapposte, creando delle buste rettangolari chiuse. Subsequently, the pre-shaped sheet and with the vertical edges heat-sealed, is subjected to operations of separation of the various containers by traditional cutting with opposing blades, creating closed rectangular envelopes.
I contenitori separati, ciascuno dei quali presenta una base che in sezione verticale à ̈ conformata a “W†ed i due lati verticali saldati a caldo, si presentano ora in prossimità di una pluralità di stazioni per il "trattamento e riempimento ottimizzato" secondo l'invenzione delle singole confezioni. The separate containers, each of which has a base which in vertical section is shaped like a â € œWâ € and the two vertical heat-welded sides, are now in proximity to a plurality of stations for "optimized treatment and filling" according to the invention of individual packages.
Tali stazioni possono essere contraddistinte da sei posizioni o stazioni: These stations can be distinguished by six positions or stations:
1. divaricazione 15 dell’imboccatura mediante cono di soffiaggio; 1. opening 15 of the mouth by means of a blowing cone;
2. prima iniezione 16 di gas in condizioni di sterilizzazione; 2. first gas injection 16 under sterilization conditions;
3. dosaggio 17 del liquido alimentare, in particolare vino. 3. dosage 17 of the alimentary liquid, in particular wine.
4. pre-chiusura in prossimità di una stazione 18 di dosaggio gas inerte, per consentire il confezionamento in atmosfera modificata; 4. pre-closing near an inert gas dosing station 18, to allow packaging in a modified atmosphere;
5. ingresso 19 della busta in un tunnel sterilizzante; 6. chiusura 20 mediante rulli di pre-saldatura. 5. entry 19 of the bag into a sterilizing tunnel; 6. closure 20 by means of pre-sealing rollers.
In ciascuna di dette stazioni, ciascuna busta 21 avanza sospinta da organi di trattenimento di tipo tradizionale facenti parte di macchine riempitrici automatiche di prodotti liquidi alimentari come le bibite, che in questo caso sono state adibite particolarmente al riempimento dei contenitori con il vino, notoriamente una delle bevande più difficili da conservare. In each of said stations, each bag 21 advances, pushed by traditional type retaining members forming part of automatic filling machines for liquid food products such as soft drinks, which in this case have been used particularly for filling the containers with wine, notoriously a of the most difficult beverages to store.
Con riferimento alla figura 4, la busta 21 in avanzamento nella prima stazione del ciclo "trattamento e riempimento ottimizzato" secondo l'invenzione, à ̈ intercettata da un cono 22 di soffiaggio, che determina la divaricazione dei due lembi superiori della busta aperti mediante aria insufflata attraverso la condotta 23, e la successiva sagomatura della stessa imboccatura mediante la parziale introduzione del cono 22 che scende ad una profondità prestabilita attraverso meccanismi 24 posti su colonna verticale di traslazione. With reference to Figure 4, the envelope 21 advancing in the first station of the "optimized treatment and filling" cycle according to the invention, is intercepted by a blowing cone 22, which causes the two upper flaps of the envelope opened by air to spread apart. blown through the duct 23, and the subsequent shaping of the mouth itself by means of the partial introduction of the cone 22 which descends to a predetermined depth through mechanisms 24 placed on a vertical translation column.
Il cono 22 Ã ̈ sagomato in maniera da divaricare imboccatura della busta secondo una conformazione predeterminata. The cone 22 is shaped in such a way as to spread the mouth of the envelope according to a predetermined conformation.
La busta avanza per portarsi nella stazione di dosaggio di gas in ambiente sterilizzato, visibile nelle figure 5 e 6, che comprende un condotto 25 mobile verticalmente su apposite guide, tra due lampade verticali 26 contrapposte a raggi ultravioletti disposti in posizione fissa. The bag advances to move to the gas dosing station in a sterilized environment, visible in Figures 5 and 6, which comprises a duct 25 movable vertically on special guides, between two opposed vertical lamps 26 with ultraviolet rays arranged in a fixed position.
Il condotto 25, che eroga quantità prestabilite di gas inerte, in particolare azoto, penetra all'interno della busta 21 precedentemente divaricata dal cono 22 di soffiaggio, spingendo verso il basso il bordo mediano sollevato della busta, in modo tale da allargare la base mediante la formazione del piano di fondo 27. The duct 25, which delivers predetermined quantities of inert gas, in particular nitrogen, penetrates inside the bag 21 previously separated from the blowing cone 22, pushing down the raised median edge of the bag, so as to widen the base by means of the formation of the background plan 27.
A questo punto la busta 21 precedentemente aperta nella parte superiore e sagomata con la formazione della base di fondo, passa dalla stazione di dosaggio 17, nella quale l'ugello 28, scorrevole verticalmente mediante apposito meccanismo controllato, inietta quantità prestabilite di vino o di altro liquido alimentare all'interno della busta ed in una condizione di atmosfera modificata, imposta dai precedenti trattamenti. At this point, the bag 21 previously opened in the upper part and shaped with the formation of the bottom base, passes through the dosing station 17, in which the nozzle 28, sliding vertically by means of a special controlled mechanism, injects pre-established quantities of wine or other liquid food inside the bag and in a modified atmosphere condition, imposed by the previous treatments.
In seguito al riempimento nella stazione di dosaggio 17, la busta avanza verso gli organi di chiusura, come visibile nella figura 9, ed in queste fasi l’imboccatura viene mantenuta in condizione di atmosfera modificata in quanto, facendo riferimento alla figura 1, dalla stazione 18 di pre-chiusura in prossimità di rulli di pre-chiusura 29 alla stazione di chiusura 20 mediante rulli di presaldatura 30, la busta viene mantenuta in condizione di atmosfera modificata della propria imboccatura mediante l'erogazione di gas inerte attraverso un beccuccio 31 particolarmente sagomato, che viene mantenuto all'interno di un tunnel 32, costituito da un profilato ad “U†rovesciata. Following filling in the dosing station 17, the bag advances towards the closing members, as shown in figure 9, and in these phases the mouth is kept in a modified atmosphere since, referring to figure 1, from pre-closing station 18 in proximity of pre-closing rollers 29 to the closing station 20 by means of pre-sealing rollers 30, the bag is kept in a modified atmosphere condition of its mouth by supplying inert gas through a spout 31 particularly shaped, which is kept inside a tunnel 32, consisting of an inverted "U" profile.
Il beccuccio 31 presenta una forma sostanzialmente piatta rivolta verso il senso di avanzamento delle buste all'interno del tunnel 32, così da indirizzare il flusso di gas tra la parte superiore della busta e l’interno del tunnel 32. The spout 31 has a substantially flat shape facing the direction of advancement of the bags inside the tunnel 32, so as to direct the flow of gas between the upper part of the bag and the inside of the tunnel 32.
Il gas iniettato potrebbe essere indicativamente l'azoto, ma può essere utilizzato qualsiasi altro gas inerte che riduce la presenza dell'ossigeno, fonte di ossidazione e quindi di deterioramento del prezioso liquido alimentare imbustato, quale il vino. The injected gas could be indicatively nitrogen, but any other inert gas can be used which reduces the presence of oxygen, a source of oxidation and therefore of deterioration of the precious food liquid packed, such as wine.
La busta prosegue verso i rulli di saldatura 30, da dove arriva alle successive stazioni di sagomatura e di stoccaggio finale. The bag continues towards the sealing rollers 30, from where it arrives at the subsequent shaping and final storage stations.
Come à ̈ possibile notare questa successione di frasi determina che il riempimento del liquido alimentare, in particolare vino, avvenga in condizioni assolutamente favorevoli al suo mantenimento all'interno della busta, creando le condizioni ideali per la sua perfetta conservazione in questo particolare tipo di contenitore creato in modo specifico per consumazioni monodose. As it is possible to notice this succession of phrases determines that the filling of the alimentary liquid, in particular wine, takes place in absolutely favorable conditions for its maintenance inside the envelope, creating the ideal conditions for its perfect conservation in this particular type of container. created specifically for single-serving drinks.
L’invenzione à ̈ stata precedentemente descritta con riferimento ad una sua forma di realizzazione preferenziale. Tuttavia à ̈ chiaro che l’invenzione à ̈ suscettibile di numerose varianti che rientrano nel proprio ambito, nel quadro delle equivalenze tecniche. The invention has been previously described with reference to a preferential embodiment thereof. However, it is clear that the invention is susceptible of numerous variants that fall within its scope, within the framework of technical equivalences.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000169A ITVR20120169A1 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2012-08-10 | WINE FILLING MACHINE AND DRINKS IN GENERAL IN POLYCCUPLICATE PACKAGES |
| PCT/IB2013/056531 WO2014024172A1 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2013-08-09 | Procedure for filling alcoholic beverages, in particular wine, into stand-up type pouches made from polylaminate material |
| ES13777147.3T ES2610008T3 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2013-08-09 | Procedure for filling alcoholic beverages, particularly wine, in parable-type envelopes with a base made of polylaminated material |
| EP13777147.3A EP2882652B1 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2013-08-09 | Procedure for filling alcoholic beverages, in particular wine, into stand-up type pouches made from polylaminate material |
| US14/420,552 US20150203222A1 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2013-08-09 | Procedure for filling alcoholic beverages, in particular wine, into stand-up type pouches made from polylaminate material |
| CN201380050309.5A CN104684810B (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2013-08-09 | Alcoholic drink is filled into the method for the erect type pouch that multilayer material is made |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000169A ITVR20120169A1 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2012-08-10 | WINE FILLING MACHINE AND DRINKS IN GENERAL IN POLYCCUPLICATE PACKAGES |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITVR20120169A1 true ITVR20120169A1 (en) | 2014-02-11 |
Family
ID=46939910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000169A ITVR20120169A1 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2012-08-10 | WINE FILLING MACHINE AND DRINKS IN GENERAL IN POLYCCUPLICATE PACKAGES |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150203222A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2882652B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104684810B (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2610008T3 (en) |
| IT (1) | ITVR20120169A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014024172A1 (en) |
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| JP6458213B2 (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2019-01-30 | ゼネラルパッカー株式会社 | Gas filling and packaging machine |
| WO2016156336A1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | Gea Food Solutions Germany Gmbh | Device and method for metering dry ice into a packaging trough |
| ITUB20161218A1 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2017-09-01 | Ima Spa | Closing apparatus for access gates to industrial machinery. |
| GB2560717A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-09-26 | Plumat Plate & Lubeck Gmbh & Co | A method and apparatus for manufacturing a double bag |
| GB2561601A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-24 | Deutsche Post Ag | Process for aseptic filling of beverage packaging comprising an interior drinking straw |
| CN107380518B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2023-06-27 | 创业黑马(江苏)科技有限公司 | Micro-gap switch-based nitrogen filling and sealing device for chestnut production line |
| US10974856B2 (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-04-13 | Campbell Wrapper Corporation | Apparatus for flushing packages with gas |
| CN110002386A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 宁夏沙泉葡萄酿酒有限公司 | Using the filling process for vacuumizing dozen nitrogen and cork during wine filing |
| CN110409610A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-05 | 河北昊瑞坤数字科技有限公司 | A kind of filling structure of multilayer of 3D printing different materials |
| BR112022002867A2 (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2022-07-19 | Cryovac Llc | APPLIANCE AND PACKAGING PROCESS |
| CN111232269A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-06-05 | 王玲 | Filling method of soft bag infusion product |
| CN113148259A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2021-07-23 | 青岛吉凯乐包装有限公司 | Liquid food composite paper container finished product process and production line |
| US10894625B1 (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2021-01-19 | Verre Vert, Inc. | Lightweight polymer bottle for wine and spirits |
| JP2023535565A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2023-08-18 | ソシエテ・デ・プロデュイ・ネスレ・エス・アー | Method and apparatus for manufacturing reinforced sachets |
| US20220380075A1 (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2022-12-01 | Rlmb Group, Llc | System, method and apparatus for sealing and applying modified atmosphere for bulk perishable bins |
| KR20230039834A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-03-22 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Apparatus for shielding bag gripping, display packing system including the same, and display packing method using the same |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104684810A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
| EP2882652B1 (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN104684810B (en) | 2017-08-04 |
| ES2610008T3 (en) | 2017-04-25 |
| EP2882652A1 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| WO2014024172A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 |
| US20150203222A1 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
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