ITVE20040020U1 - PTC RESISTOR. - Google Patents
PTC RESISTOR. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITVE20040020U1 ITVE20040020U1 ITVE20040020U ITVE20040020U1 IT VE20040020 U1 ITVE20040020 U1 IT VE20040020U1 IT VE20040020 U ITVE20040020 U IT VE20040020U IT VE20040020 U1 ITVE20040020 U1 IT VE20040020U1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- ptc
- pad
- resistor
- heat sinks
- interposed
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/02—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure
- H01C1/024—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure the housing or enclosure being hermetically sealed
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/02—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure
- H01C1/028—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure the resistive element being embedded in insulation with outer enclosing sheath
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/08—Cooling, heating or ventilating arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for manufacturing resistors with envelope or housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
- H05B3/50—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material heating conductor arranged in metal tubes, the radiating surface having heat-conducting fins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/02—Heaters using heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient
Description
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
a corredo della domanda di brevetto per modello di utilità avente per titolo: "Resistore PT accompanying the patent application for a utility model entitled: "PT resistor
La presente innovazione concerne un resistore PTC. The present innovation concerns a PTC resistor.
Sono noti resistori PTC utilizzati in parecchie applicazioni domestiche fra le quali il riscaldamento dell'ambiente, l'evaporazione dell'acqua dovuta allo sbrinamento del frigorifero, ecc.. PTC resistors used in several domestic applications are known, including room heating, water evaporation due to refrigerator defrosting, etc.
Tali resistori si basano sulle tecnologie PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficent) ed essi non solo emanano calore ma una volta raggiunta la prefissata temperatura la mantengono senza richiedere l'impiego di un termostato ausiliario e senza pericolo di surriscaldamento. These resistors are based on PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficent) technologies and they not only give off heat but, once the preset temperature has been reached, they maintain it without requiring the use of an auxiliary thermostat and without the danger of overheating.
Il resistore è sostanzialmente costituito da un tubo in acciaio riempito di MgO e nei quale sono inseriti due dissipatori semicilindrici in alluminio affacciati fra i quali è interposta una pastiglia PTC e trattenute da due anelli in silicone. The resistor is substantially constituted by a steel tube filled with MgO and in which two facing semi-cylindrical aluminum heat sinks are inserted between which a PTC pad is interposed and held by two silicone rings.
Ai due dissipatori sono vincolate le estremità di due cavetti conduttori ricoperte da una guaina isolante che fuoriescono dal tubo attraverso una porzione discoidale di materiale sigillante. The ends of two conductor cables covered by an insulating sheath are bound to the two heat sinks and come out of the tube through a disc-shaped portion of sealing material.
Tali noti resistor! presentano tuttavia l'inconveniente di una complessità costruttiva in quanto è necessario formare un canale tortuoso per il passaggio dei cavetti conduttori attraverso la sigillatura e per consentire la fuoriuscita di gas formati dall'MgO e dall'acido borico in esso contenuto. A questo si aggiunge il fatto che la presenza di questi canali costituisce accesso dall'esterno con conseguente possibile perdita dell'isolamento. Such known resistors! however, they have the drawback of a constructional complexity since it is necessary to form a tortuous channel for the passage of the conductive cables through the seal and to allow the escape of gases formed by MgO and the boric acid contained therein. Added to this is the fact that the presence of these channels constitutes access from the outside with a consequent possible loss of insulation.
Secondo l'innovazione tale inconveniente viene eliminato con un resistore PTC comprendente due dissipatori metallici fra i quali è interposta una pastiglia PTC e provvisti di cavetti conduttori caratterizzato dal fatto che i dissipatori e la pastiglia fra loro interposta sono alloggiati all'interno di un corpo in resina termoconducibile. According to the innovation, this drawback is eliminated with a PTC resistor comprising two metal heat sinks between which a PTC pad is interposed and provided with conductor cables characterized by the fact that the heat sinks and the pad interposed between them are housed inside a body made of heat-conducting resin.
La presente innovazione viene qui di seguito ulteriormente chiarita con riferimento alla allegata tavola di disegni in cui: The present innovation is further clarified below with reference to the attached table of drawings in which:
la figura 1 mostra in sezione longitudinale un resistore secondo l'innovazione, la figura 2 lo mostra in sezione trasversale. Figure 1 shows a resistor according to the invention in longitudinal section, Figure 2 shows it in cross section.
Come si vede dalle figure il resistore PTC secondo l'innovazione comprende sostanzialmente una pastiglia PTC 2 interposta fra due dissipatori metallici semicilindrici in alluminio 4 ai quali sono vincolate le estremità di due cavetti conduttori 6. As can be seen from the figures, the PTC resistor according to the invention substantially comprises a PTC pad 2 interposed between two semi-cylindrical aluminum heat sinks 4 to which the ends of two conductor cables 6 are constrained.
I dissipatori e la pastiglia 2 sono inseriti all'interno di un corpo sostanzialmente cilindrico 8 ottenuto per iniezione di una resina termoconducibile, ad esempio epossidica, in uno stampo nel quale sono stati preventivamente inseriti i diffusori 4, con la pastiglia 2 interposta. The heat sinks and the pad 2 are inserted inside a substantially cylindrical body 8 obtained by injection of a heat-conducting resin, for example epoxy, into a mold in which the diffusers 4 have been previously inserted, with the pad 2 interposed.
Il corpo 6 è inserito ad un'estremità in un manicotto di raccordo 10. In questo modo la resina non solo avvolge esternamente le lamine 4 ma si dispone altresì nello spazio delimitato dalle superfici dei dissipatori affacciati tra loro e non occupato dalla pastiglia PTC, conferendo un elevato isolamento anche al passaggio dei cavetti conduttori 6. The body 6 is inserted at one end into a connecting sleeve 10. In this way the resin not only externally wraps the sheets 4 but also arranges itself in the space delimited by the surfaces of the heat sinks facing each other and not occupied by the PTC pad, giving a high level of insulation also for the passage of the conductor cables 6.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITVE20040020 ITVE20040020U1 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2004-10-07 | PTC RESISTOR. |
EP05021611A EP1646055A1 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2005-10-04 | PTC element emdedded in a heat conducting resin body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITVE20040020 ITVE20040020U1 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2004-10-07 | PTC RESISTOR. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITVE20040020U1 true ITVE20040020U1 (en) | 2005-01-07 |
Family
ID=35517205
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ITVE20040020 ITVE20040020U1 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2004-10-07 | PTC RESISTOR. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1646055A1 (en) |
IT (1) | ITVE20040020U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010006184A1 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | Eichenauer Heizelemente GmbH & Co. KG, 76870 | An electric heater and method of manufacturing an electric heater |
EP2397788A1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-21 | Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Heat exchanger and method for manufacturing a heat exchanger |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7701813A (en) * | 1977-02-21 | 1978-08-23 | Philips Nv | HEATING ELEMENT WITH A PTC RESISTANCE BODY. |
DE3201367A1 (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1983-07-28 | Türk & Hillinger GmbH, 7200 Tuttlingen | Electrical resistance heater comprising PTC resistance elements |
DE3730161A1 (en) * | 1987-09-09 | 1989-03-30 | Braun Ag | Electrical heating element |
JP2969899B2 (en) * | 1990-10-16 | 1999-11-02 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | Resin composition for sealing |
JPH0974001A (en) * | 1995-09-04 | 1997-03-18 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | Thermistor |
-
2004
- 2004-10-07 IT ITVE20040020 patent/ITVE20040020U1/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-10-04 EP EP05021611A patent/EP1646055A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1646055A1 (en) | 2006-04-12 |
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