ITRM20120465A1 - ANTI-SEISMIC CONTROL UNIT FOR MODULAR SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRIC PANELS - Google Patents

ANTI-SEISMIC CONTROL UNIT FOR MODULAR SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRIC PANELS Download PDF

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Publication number
ITRM20120465A1
ITRM20120465A1 IT000465A ITRM20120465A ITRM20120465A1 IT RM20120465 A1 ITRM20120465 A1 IT RM20120465A1 IT 000465 A IT000465 A IT 000465A IT RM20120465 A ITRM20120465 A IT RM20120465A IT RM20120465 A1 ITRM20120465 A1 IT RM20120465A1
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IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
closing
deactivating
control unit
building
activated
Prior art date
Application number
IT000465A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Inventor
Vito Flavio De
Original Assignee
Vito Flavio De
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vito Flavio De filed Critical Vito Flavio De
Priority to IT000465A priority Critical patent/ITRM20120465A1/en
Publication of ITRM20120465A1 publication Critical patent/ITRM20120465A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/021Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
    • B66B5/022Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system where the abnormal operating condition is caused by a natural event, e.g. earthquake
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/36Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position

Description

CENTRALINA ANTISISMICA DI CONTROLLO IMPIANTI MODULARE PER QUADRI ELETTRICI ANTI-SEISMIC CONTROL UNIT FOR MODULAR SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRICAL PANELS

Descrizione Description

Il seguente brevetto si prefigge l’obiettivo di integrare i sistemi di sicurezza ad oggi in uso con un dispositivo di risposta agli eventi sismici in grado di interfacciarsi con i sistemi già in uso migliorando l’efficienza della sicurezza ad oggi ancora non sufficientemente finalizzata alla protezione dall’evento sismico e inserita in un adeguato quadro normativo. The following patent aims to integrate the safety systems currently in use with a seismic response device capable of interfacing with systems already in use, improving the efficiency of safety that is still not sufficiently finalized today. protection from seismic events and inserted in an adequate regulatory framework.

Riassunto Summary

Le centraline antisismiche modulari saranno la nuova innovazione dal punto di vista della sicurezza contro gli eventi sismici di notevole intensità sulle varie tipologie di immobili privati e pubblici in c.a. ed in muratura ed in funzione della posizione di posa in opera: The modular anti-seismic control units will be the new innovation from the point of view of safety against seismic events of considerable intensity on the various types of private and public buildings in reinforced concrete. and in masonry and depending on the installation position:

tale sistema si prefigge di andare a completare tutti gli aspetti normativi sulla sicurezza in quanto ad oggi l’evento sisimico non à ̈ considerato nello specifico, in quanto si parla di protezione dall’incendio con particolare riferimento all’esodo, alle vie di sicurezza, alla rivelazione dei fumi etc.., alla sicurezza e protezione dai pericoli elettrici; la centralina sarà installata all’interno dei quadri elettrici di bassa tensione al fine di poter interfacciarsi con i vari impianti elettrici e meccanici. this system aims to complete all the regulatory aspects on safety as to date the seismic event is not considered specifically, as we are talking about fire protection with particular reference to exodus, safety, smoke detection etc .., safety and protection from electrical hazards; the control unit will be installed inside the low voltage electrical panels in order to interface with the various electrical and mechanical systems.

La centralina costituisce un complesso o elettromeccanico o elettronico servendosi della tecnologia esistente per rivelare l’evento sismico mettendo a disposizione dei contatti puliti (vedi fig.2); quando essi saranno chiusi permetterà di attivare le bobine a lancio di corrente o contattori su ogni circuito del quadro elettrico (vedi fig.1), al fine di eliminare durante l’evento sismico potenziali pericoli: The control unit constitutes an electromechanical or electronic complex using existing technology to detect the seismic event by providing clean contacts (see fig.2); when they are closed it will allow the activation of the shunt coils or contactors on each circuit of the electrical panel (see fig. 1), in order to eliminate potential dangers during the seismic event:

1. Disalimentazione dell’alimentazione generale con relativa apertura della linea elettrica di alimentazione in modo da disalimentare tutto l’impianto elettrico fig. 1-Lettera A; 1. Disconnection of the general power supply with relative opening of the power supply line in order to disconnect the entire electrical system fig. 1-Letter A;

2. Attivazione di un sensore luminoso e acustico fig. 1-Lettera B; 2. Activation of a light and acoustic sensor fig. 1-Letter B;

3. apertura del circuito di emergenza per attivare l’accensione di lampade di emergenza autonome fig. 1-Lettera C; 3. opening of the emergency circuit to activate the switching on of autonomous emergency lamps fig. 1-Letter C;

4. Chiusura della elettrovalvola del gas posta fuori dell’edificio per evitare perdite di gas fig. 1-Lettera D; 4. Closing the gas solenoid valve located outside the building to prevent gas leaks fig. 1-Letter D;

5. Disalimentazione del circuito dell’ ascensore al fine di evitare che lo stesso possa essere utilizzato durante gli eventi sismici fig. 1-Lettera E; 5. Disconnection of the lift circuit in order to prevent it from being used during seismic events fig. 1-Letter E;

6. Chiusura del contatto della bobina per la disconnessione di eventuali impianti ad energie rinnovabili (fotovoltaico, cogenerazione, etc.); 6. Closure of the coil contact for the disconnection of any renewable energy plants (photovoltaic, cogeneration, etc.);

7. Disalimentazione elettrica delle centrali termiche o termofrigorifere; 7. Power supply of the thermal or thermo-refrigerating plants;

Il dispositivo elettromeccanico o elettronico sarà inserito in un involucro dotato delle stesse caratteristiche di un interruttore modulare da installare nelle guide DIN dei quadri elettrici in modo da poter gestire tutti i sistemi di sicurezza (vedi fig.3). The electromechanical or electronic device will be inserted in an enclosure with the same characteristics as a modular switch to be installed in the DIN rails of the electrical panels in order to manage all the safety systems (see fig.3).

La presente descrizione comprende inoltre anche i seguenti punti rilevanti: This description also includes the following relevant points:

1. La centralina antisismica modulare da quadro elettrico rappresenta un sistema che utilizza la tecnologia esistente per il rilevamento delle attività sismiche, consentendo tramite la chiusura di un contatto elettrico l’ attivazione delle procedure di sicurezza, come si evince dalle fig.1 lettera A-B-C-D-E e fig.2 1. The modular anti-seismic control unit from the electrical panel represents a system that uses existing technology for the detection of seismic activities, allowing the activation of safety procedures by closing an electrical contact, as shown in fig. 1 letter A-B-C-D-E and fig. 2

A disattivazione del circuito elettrico; A deactivation of the electrical circuit;

B allarme ottico acustico evento sismico; B optical acoustic alarm for seismic event;

C attivazione emergenze autonome tramite disattivazione circuito; C activation of autonomous emergencies by deactivating the circuit;

D chiusura elettrovalvola del gas D gas solenoid valve closure

E disattivazione del circuito ascensore per evitare che possa essere utilizzato dopo l’evento sismico And deactivation of the lift circuit to prevent it from being used after the seismic event

2. La centralina sarà costruita in modo da essere inserita come componente e con la stessa modularità di un quadro elettrico con il fine di poter costituire un componente di normale utilizzo in tutti i quadri elettrici - fig. 2.1-2.2-2.3, fig.3; 2. The control unit will be constructed in such a way as to be inserted as a component and with the same modularity as an electrical panel with the aim of being a component of normal use in all electrical panels - fig. 2.1-2.2-2.3, fig. 3;

3. La centralina sarà dotata di sistemi di segnalazione ottica e acustica a bordo dell’involucro per segnalare l’evento sismico avvenuto - fig.1 e fig.2. 3. The control unit will be equipped with optical and acoustic signaling systems on board the casing to signal the seismic event that has occurred - fig.1 and fig.2.

4. Le centraline saranno di varie tipologie in funzione della zona sismica, della tipologia dell’edificio (c.a. o muratura) e dell’altezza di posa in opera all’interno dell’edificio: potranno essere tarabili in funzione dei parametri di elasticità degli edifici e della loro posizione rispetto al baricentro dell’edificio. 4. The control units will be of various types depending on the seismic area, the type of building (reinforced concrete or masonry) and the installation height inside the building: they can be calibrated according to the parameters elasticity of the buildings and their position with respect to the center of gravity of the building.

Claims (5)

RIVENDICAZIONI 1. Sistema di sicurezza per immobili comprendente: - un dispositivo per la rivelazioni di eventi sismici comprendente un contatto elettrico atto ad essere chiuso a seguito di un evento sismico; - mezzi per disattivare un impianto elettrico di detto immobile; - mezzi per la chiusura di un’elettrovalvola del gas di detto immobile; - mezzi per disattivare un circuito elettrico di un ascensore di detto immobile; in cui detti mezzi per disattivare un impianto elettrico, detti mezzi per la chiusura di un’elettrovalvola del gas e detti mezzi per disattivare un circuito elettrico di un ascensore sono attivati tramite la chiusura di detto contatto elettrico. CLAIMS 1. Security system for buildings including: - a device for detecting seismic events comprising an electrical contact suitable for being closed following a seismic event; - means for deactivating an electrical system of said building; - means for closing a gas solenoid valve of said building; - means for deactivating an electric circuit of an elevator of said building; wherein said means for deactivating an electric system, said means for closing a gas solenoid valve and said means for deactivating an electric circuit of an elevator are activated by closing said electric contact. 2. Sistema secondo la rivendicazione 1 ulteriormente comprendente mezzi per l’accensione di lampade di emergenza autonome attivati tramite la chiusura di detto contatto elettrico. 2. System according to claim 1 further comprising means for switching on autonomous emergency lamps activated by closing said electrical contact. 3. Sistema secondo la rivendicazione 1 o 2 ulteriormente comprendente un allarme ottico e/o acustico attivato tramite la chiusura di detto contatto elettrico. System according to claim 1 or 2 further comprising an optical and / or acoustic alarm activated by closing said electrical contact. 4. Sistema secondo una qualsiasi delle rivendicazioni precedenti ulteriormente comprendente mezzi per la disconnessione d’impianti ad energia rinnovabili attivati tramite la chiusura di detto contatto elettrico. 4. System according to any one of the preceding claims further comprising means for disconnecting renewable energy plants activated by closing said electrical contact. 5. Sistema secondo una qualsiasi delle rivendicazioni precedenti ulteriormente comprendente mezzi per disalimentare centrali termiche o termo frigorifere.5. System according to any one of the preceding claims further comprising means for disconnecting thermal or thermo-refrigerating power stations.
IT000465A 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 ANTI-SEISMIC CONTROL UNIT FOR MODULAR SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRIC PANELS ITRM20120465A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000465A ITRM20120465A1 (en) 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 ANTI-SEISMIC CONTROL UNIT FOR MODULAR SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRIC PANELS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000465A ITRM20120465A1 (en) 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 ANTI-SEISMIC CONTROL UNIT FOR MODULAR SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRIC PANELS

Publications (1)

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ITRM20120465A1 true ITRM20120465A1 (en) 2014-03-29

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4841287A (en) * 1987-12-17 1989-06-20 Flig Alan Y Earthquake utilities cut-off control system
US20090133963A1 (en) * 2006-08-29 2009-05-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Elevator control apparatus and control method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4841287A (en) * 1987-12-17 1989-06-20 Flig Alan Y Earthquake utilities cut-off control system
US20090133963A1 (en) * 2006-08-29 2009-05-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Elevator control apparatus and control method

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