CN203617556U - A switch cabinet - Google Patents

A switch cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203617556U
CN203617556U CN201320842803.2U CN201320842803U CN203617556U CN 203617556 U CN203617556 U CN 203617556U CN 201320842803 U CN201320842803 U CN 201320842803U CN 203617556 U CN203617556 U CN 203617556U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
fixed
control cylinder
fire extinguisher
cabinet body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320842803.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李素凤
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
East China Power Test and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201320842803.2U priority Critical patent/CN203617556U/en
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Publication of CN203617556U publication Critical patent/CN203617556U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种开关柜,属于机械技术领域。它解决了现有开关柜能迅速扑灭开关柜内的明火等技术问题。本开关柜,包括柜体和柜门,柜体内固定有烟雾传感器、报警器和控制器,柜体的外侧壁上还固定有灭火器、控制气缸一和控制气缸二,控制气缸一与灭火器的保险销平行设置,控制气缸一的活塞杆上垂直固定有拉杆,拉杆与灭火器的保险销固定,控制气缸二的活塞杆与灭火器的压把垂直抵靠,柜体上具有灭火孔,灭火器的喷嘴穿过灭火孔并位于柜体内,控制器分别与烟雾传感器、控制气缸一和控制气缸二连接。本实用新型具有电器布局合理,方便对开关柜内电器的修理的优点。

The utility model provides a switch cabinet, which belongs to the technical field of machinery. The utility model solves the technical problems that the existing switch cabinets can quickly extinguish open flames in the switch cabinets and the like. The switch cabinet includes a cabinet body and a cabinet door. A smoke sensor, an alarm and a controller are fixed in the cabinet body. A fire extinguisher, a control cylinder 1 and a control cylinder 2 are also fixed on the outer wall of the cabinet body. The pins are arranged in parallel, the piston rod of the control cylinder 1 is vertically fixed with a pull rod, the pull rod is fixed with the safety pin of the fire extinguisher, the piston rod of the control cylinder 2 is vertically against the pressure handle of the fire extinguisher, there is a fire extinguishing hole on the cabinet body, and the nozzle of the fire extinguisher passes through Through the fire extinguishing hole and located in the cabinet, the controller is respectively connected with the smoke sensor, the first control cylinder and the second control cylinder. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable layout of electrical appliances and convenient repair of electrical appliances in the switch cabinet.

Description

Switch cubicle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of switch cubicle.
Background technology
Current manufacturing enterprise and power supply management all need to use a large amount of switch cubicle or control cabinet etc., in order to lay various control switchs, motor, generator or other control appliances.In switch cubicle, generally can there are bus-bar room, overpressure means, relay control room, isolating switch, breaker chamber etc.
In order to reduce the taking of space, switch cubicle major part can be arranged on the liftoff higher position of wall, so also can reduce some and be ignorant of electric people and go touching, prevents security incident.But this installation meeting brings inconvenience in maintenance or while adjusting in switch cubicle electrical arrangement, because electrical equipment is positioned at switch cubicle, operating space is little and because switch cubicle is positioned at higher place, operates very inconvenient; Electrical equipment in switch cubicle is put unreasonable, electric wire between electrical equipment is arranged in disorder, easily cause line short, causing can not normal power supply, and occur line short cause fire time, current switch cubicle all can not be rapidly effectively by the fire suppression causing due to short circuit, causes the electrical equipment in switch cubicle to damage, and causes any property loss.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, has proposed a kind of switch cubicle, and the technical problem that the utility model solves is to put out rapidly the naked light in switch cubicle.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of switch cubicle, comprise cabinet and cabinet door, it is characterized in that, in described cabinet, be fixed with Smoke Sensor, alarm and controller, on the lateral wall of described cabinet, be also fixed with fire extinguisher, control cylinder one and control cylinder two, described control cylinder one be arranged in parallel with the safety plug of fire extinguisher, on the piston rod of described control cylinder one, be vertically fixed with pull bar, the safety plug of described pull bar and fire extinguisher is fixed, the piston rod of described control cylinder two vertical with the pressure handle of fire extinguisher against, on described cabinet, there is fire extinguishing hole, the nozzle of described fire extinguisher is through fire extinguishing hole and be positioned at cabinet, described controller respectively with Smoke Sensor, control cylinder one is connected with control cylinder two.
Whether Smoke Sensor can be responded in cabinet has naked light to produce, Smoke Sensor meeting transmitting signal controller in the time having naked light to produce, controller can first be controlled the piston rod elongation of control cylinder one safety plug of fire extinguisher is extracted, and open alarm equipment alarm, the piston rod of controlling again control cylinder two extends depresses the pressure handle of fire extinguisher, and fire extinguisher puts out the fire in cabinet by fire extinguishing hole.
In above-mentioned switch cubicle, in described cabinet, be provided with some dividing plates, cabinet is separated into several chambers by described dividing plate, on the bottom surface of described cabinet and side, there are some draw-in grooves, described dividing plate is connected on draw-in groove, is also provided with some mounting panels in described cabinet, and the shape of described mounting panel is corresponding one by one with the cross sectional shape of its corresponding chamber, described mounting panel is detachably fixed on the cabinet of corresponding chamber, offers some U-lags on described dividing plate.Cabinet is by several chambers of dividing plate, electrical equipment is put rationally, mounting panel is detachably fixed on cabinet, the electrical equipment that corresponding mounting panel can be taken off being fixed on mounting panel from cabinet in the time of maintain electrical devices places under repair, greatly facilitate the repairing to electrical equipment, in the time of maintain electrical devices, electric wire can take off from U-lag, electric wire need not be disassembled from electrical equipment, convenient repairing.
In above-mentioned switch cubicle, on described mounting panel, offer some installing holes, on a side of described mounting panel, be fixed with some magnet, on the another side of described mounting panel, be fixed with handle.Adopt magnet mounting plate simple in structure, by handle, mounting panel is disassembled from cabinet, easy to operate.
In above-mentioned switch cubicle, on described cabinet door, be fixed with travel switch, described travel switch in the time that cabinet door is closed and cabinet against, when cabinet door is opened not with cabinet against, on described cabinet, be fixed with illuminating lamp, described travel switch is connected with controller with illuminating lamp.In the time opening cabinet door, travel switch can reach controller by signal, controller is connected illuminating lamp, and illuminating lamp energy handled easily person observes the situation in cabinet, and while closing cabinet door, travel switch is subject to the extruding force of cabinet, signal is reached to controller, and controller disconnects illuminating lamp.
In above-mentioned switch cubicle, on described cabinet, be fixed with lightning rod.Lightning rod ground connection, can prevent from being arranged on outdoor switch cubicle and be struck by lightning.
In above-mentioned switch cubicle, described fire extinguisher is dry powder extinguisher.Dry powder extinguisher can effectively put out the fire that short circuit causes.
In above-mentioned switch cubicle, on described cabinet, offer ventilation hole, on described dividing plate, offer some through holes.Through hole can guarantee to be all communicated with ventilation hole between each each chamber, and the heat of switch cubicle inner accumulated can be distributed rapidly, when this external fire extinguishing, can make dry powder diffuse to rapidly whole switch cubicle.
In above-mentioned switch cubicle, described controller is single-chip microcomputer.
Compared with prior art, it is rationally distributed that this switch cubicle has electrical equipment, the convenient repairing to electrical equipment in switch cubicle, and the while can be put out rapidly the advantage of naked light in switch cubicle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of switch cubicle.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram along A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the control block diagram of the utility model middle controller.
In figure, 11, cabinet; 21, dividing plate; 22, U-lag; 23, through hole; 31, mounting panel; 32, installing hole; 33, handle; 41, magnet; 51, Smoke Sensor; 52, alarm; 53, controller; 61, fire extinguisher; 62, control cylinder one; 621, pull bar; 63, control cylinder two; 71, travel switch.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of switch cubicle, comprise cabinet 11 and cabinet door, in cabinet 11, be fixed with Smoke Sensor 51, alarm 52 and controller 53, controller 53 is single-chip microcomputer, on the lateral wall of cabinet 11, be also fixed with fire extinguisher 61, control cylinder 1 and control cylinder 2 63, fire extinguisher 61 is dry powder extinguisher, dry powder extinguisher can effectively put out the fire that short circuit causes, control cylinder 1 be arranged in parallel with the safety plug of fire extinguisher 61, on the piston rod of control cylinder 1, be vertically fixed with pull bar 621, pull bar 621 is fixed with the safety plug of fire extinguisher 61, the pressure handle of the piston rod of control cylinder 2 63 and fire extinguisher 61 vertical against, on cabinet 11, there is fire extinguishing hole, the nozzle of fire extinguisher 61 is through fire extinguishing hole and be positioned at cabinet 11, controller 53 respectively with Smoke Sensor 51, control cylinder 1 is connected with control cylinder 2 63.Whether Smoke Sensor 51 can be responded in cabinet 11 has naked light to produce, Smoke Sensor 51 meeting transmitting signal controller 53 in the time having naked light to produce, controller 53 can first be controlled the piston rod elongation of control cylinder 1 safety plug of fire extinguisher 61 is extracted, the piston rod of controlling again control cylinder 2 63 extends depresses the pressure handle of fire extinguisher 61, and fire extinguisher 61 puts out the fire in cabinet 11 by fire extinguishing hole.Controller 53 is also connected with a time relay, by the interval time of opening between time relay control control cylinder 1 and control cylinder 2 63.On cabinet 11, be fixed with lightning rod.Lightning rod ground connection, can prevent from being arranged on outdoor switch cubicle and be struck by lightning.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in cabinet 11, be provided with some dividing plates 21, if cabinet 11 is separated into three chambers by dividing plate 21, the present embodiment middle chamber comprises bus-bar room, relay control room and breaker chamber, on the bottom surface of cabinet 11 and side, there are some draw-in grooves, dividing plate 21 is connected on draw-in groove, in cabinet 11, be also provided with three mounting panels 31, the shape of mounting panel 31 and it is to bus-bar room, the cross sectional shape of relay control room and breaker chamber is corresponding one by one, mounting panel 31 is detachably fixed on the cabinet 11 of corresponding chamber, on mounting panel 31, offer some installing holes 32, electrical equipment fixedly fixes on mounting panel 31 by installing hole 32, on one side of mounting panel 31, be fixed with some magnet 41, in the present embodiment, magnet 41 has four, be separately fixed at four edges of mounting panel 31, on the another side of mounting panel 31, be fixed with handle 33, on dividing plate 21, offer some U-lags 22.
As shown in Figure 3, on cabinet door, be fixed with travel switch 71, travel switch 71 in the time that cabinet door is closed and cabinet 11 against, when cabinet door is opened not with cabinet 11 against, on cabinet 11, be fixed with illuminating lamp, travel switch 71 is connected with controller 53 with illuminating lamp.In the time opening cabinet door, travel switch 71 can reach controller 53 by signal, controller 53 is connected illuminating lamp, and illuminating lamp energy handled easily person observes the situation in cabinet 11, and while closing cabinet door, travel switch 71 is subject to the extruding force of cabinet 11, signal is reached to controller 53, and controller 53 disconnects illuminating lamp.
As shown in Figure 2, on cabinet 11, offer ventilation hole, offer some through holes 23 on dividing plate 21, in the present embodiment, through hole 23 has five.Through hole 23 can guarantee to be all communicated with ventilation hole between each each chamber, and the heat of switch cubicle inner accumulated can be distributed rapidly, when this external fire extinguishing, can make dry powder diffuse to rapidly whole switch cubicle.
Cabinet 11 is by 21 3 chambers of dividing plate, electrical equipment is put rationally, mounting panel 31 is fixed on cabinet 11 by magnet 41, can mounting panel 31 be disassembled from cabinet 11 by handle 33, corresponding electric mounting is on the mounting panel 31 of corresponding cavate, electric wire between electrical equipment is all by U-lag 22, guarantee the in good order of electric wire, the electrical equipment that corresponding mounting panel 31 can be taken off being fixed on mounting panel 31 from cabinet 11 in the time of maintain electrical devices places under repair, greatly facilitate the repairing to electrical equipment, in the time of maintain electrical devices, electric wire can take off from U-lag 22, electric wire need not be disassembled from electrical equipment, convenient repairing.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used 11 herein, cabinet; 21, dividing plate; 22, U-lag; 23, through hole; 31, mounting panel; 32, installing hole; 33, handle; 41, magnet; 51, Smoke Sensor; 52, alarm; 53, controller; 61, fire extinguisher; 62, control cylinder one; 621, pull bar; 63, control cylinder two; 71, the term such as travel switch, but do not get rid of the possibility that uses other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present utility model; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (8)

1.一种开关柜,包括柜体(11)和柜门,其特征在于,所述柜体(11)内固定有烟雾传感器(51)、报警器(52)和控制器(53),所述柜体(11)的外侧壁上还固定有灭火器(61)、控制气缸一(62)和控制气缸二(63),所述控制气缸一(62)与灭火器(61)的保险销平行设置,所述控制气缸一(62)的活塞杆上垂直固定有拉杆(621),所述拉杆(621)与灭火器(61)的保险销固定,所述控制气缸二(63)的活塞杆与灭火器(61)的压把垂直抵靠,所述柜体(11)上具有灭火孔,所述灭火器(61)的喷嘴穿过灭火孔并位于柜体(11)内,所述控制器(53)分别与烟雾传感器(51)、控制气缸一(62)和控制气缸二(63)连接。1. A switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (11) and a cabinet door, characterized in that a smoke sensor (51), an alarm (52) and a controller (53) are fixed inside the cabinet body (11), and the A fire extinguisher (61), a control cylinder one (62) and a control cylinder two (63) are also fixed on the outer wall of the cabinet body (11), and the control cylinder one (62) is arranged in parallel with the safety pin of the fire extinguisher (61) , the piston rod of the control cylinder one (62) is vertically fixed with a pull rod (621), the pull rod (621) is fixed with the safety pin of the fire extinguisher (61), the piston rod of the control cylinder two (63) is connected with the fire extinguisher (61) presses against vertically, the cabinet (11) has a fire extinguishing hole, the nozzle of the fire extinguisher (61) passes through the fire extinguishing hole and is located in the cabinet (11), the controller (53) Connect with smoke sensor (51), control cylinder one (62) and control cylinder two (63) respectively. 2.根据权利要求1所述的开关柜,其特征在于,所述柜体(11)内设有若干隔板(21),所述隔板(21)将柜体(11)分隔成若干个腔室,所述柜体(11)的底面和侧面上具有若干卡槽,所述隔板(21)卡接在卡槽上,所述柜体(11)内还设有若干安装板(31),所述安装板(31)的形状与其对应腔室的截面形状一一对应,所述安装板(31)可拆卸固定在对应的腔室的柜体(11)上,所述隔板(21)上开设有若干U形槽(22)。2. The switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, there are several partitions (21) inside the cabinet (11), and the partitions (21) divide the cabinet (11) into several chamber, the cabinet body (11) has a number of card slots on the bottom and side surfaces, the partition board (21) is clipped on the card slots, and the cabinet body (11) is also provided with a number of mounting plates (31 ), the shape of the mounting plate (31) corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the corresponding chamber one by one, the mounting plate (31) is detachably fixed on the cabinet (11) of the corresponding chamber, the partition ( 21) is provided with several U-shaped grooves (22). 3.根据权利要求2所述的开关柜,其特征在于,所述安装板(31)上开设有若干安装孔(32),所述安装板(31)的一侧面上固定有若干磁铁(41),所述安装板(31)的另一侧面上固定有把手(33)。3. The switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that several mounting holes (32) are opened on the mounting plate (31), and several magnets (41) are fixed on one side of the mounting plate (31) ), and a handle (33) is fixed on the other side of the mounting plate (31). 4.根据权利要求1所述的开关柜,其特征在于,所述柜门上固定有行程开关(71),所述行程开关(71)在柜门关闭时与柜体(11)抵靠,柜门打开时不与柜体(11)抵靠,所述柜体(11)上固定有照明灯,所述行程开关(71)和照明灯与控制器(53)连接。4. The switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that a travel switch (71) is fixed on the cabinet door, and the travel switch (71) abuts against the cabinet body (11) when the cabinet door is closed, The cabinet door does not abut against the cabinet body (11) when it is opened, and a lighting lamp is fixed on the cabinet body (11), and the travel switch (71) and the lighting lamp are connected with the controller (53). 5.根据权利要求1所述的开关柜,其特征在于,所述柜体(11)上固定有避雷针。5. The switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that a lightning rod is fixed on the cabinet body (11). 6.根据权利要求1所述的开关柜,其特征在于,所述灭火器(61)为干粉灭火器。6. The switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fire extinguisher (61) is a dry powder fire extinguisher. 7.根据权利要求1所述的开关柜,其特征在于,所述柜体(11)上开设有通风孔,所述隔板(21)上开设有若干通孔(23)。7. The switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that ventilation holes are opened on the cabinet body (11), and several through holes (23) are opened on the partition plate (21). 8.根据权利要求1所述的开关柜,其特征在于,所述控制器(53)为单片机。8. The switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that the controller (53) is a single chip microcomputer.
CN201320842803.2U 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 A switch cabinet Expired - Fee Related CN203617556U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320842803.2U CN203617556U (en) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 A switch cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320842803.2U CN203617556U (en) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 A switch cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203617556U true CN203617556U (en) 2014-05-28

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CN201320842803.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203617556U (en) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 A switch cabinet

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CN (1) CN203617556U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108879364A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-23 滨州学院 A kind of airport building, which is used, has line windering function power distribution cabinet
CN112563898A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 杨恒鑫 Switch cabinet with automatic fire extinguishing function
CN114470564A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-05-13 上海安宸信息科技有限公司 Rack type automatic fire extinguishing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108879364A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-23 滨州学院 A kind of airport building, which is used, has line windering function power distribution cabinet
CN112563898A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 杨恒鑫 Switch cabinet with automatic fire extinguishing function
CN112563898B (en) * 2020-11-24 2022-09-02 东营金丰正阳科技发展有限公司 Switch cabinet with automatic fire extinguishing function
CN114470564A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-05-13 上海安宸信息科技有限公司 Rack type automatic fire extinguishing device
CN114470564B (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-12-09 上海安宸信息科技有限公司 Rack type automatic fire extinguishing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: EAST CHINA ELECTRIC POWER TEST + RESEARCH INSTITUT

Effective date: 20150113

Owner name: STATE GRID SHANGHAI ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI SUFENG

Effective date: 20150113

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 318000 TAIZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 200002 HUANGPU, SHANGHAI

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150113

Address after: 200002 Nanjing East Road, Shanghai, No. 181, No.

Patentee after: State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company

Patentee after: East China Electric Power Test & Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: Taizhou City, Zhejiang province Jiaojiang District 318000 chapter on the streets in Cypress Village Sanju No. 6

Patentee before: Li Sufeng

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140528

Termination date: 20141218

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model