ITMC20090258A1 - INTEGRAL MOTORCYCLING HELMET WITH PROTUBERANCES FOR THE REDUCTION OF THE PERCEIVED RUNORE DUE TO AERODYNAMIC PHENOMENA. - Google Patents
INTEGRAL MOTORCYCLING HELMET WITH PROTUBERANCES FOR THE REDUCTION OF THE PERCEIVED RUNORE DUE TO AERODYNAMIC PHENOMENA. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITMC20090258A1 ITMC20090258A1 IT000258A ITMC20090258A ITMC20090258A1 IT MC20090258 A1 ITMC20090258 A1 IT MC20090258A1 IT 000258 A IT000258 A IT 000258A IT MC20090258 A ITMC20090258 A IT MC20090258A IT MC20090258 A1 ITMC20090258 A1 IT MC20090258A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- helmet
- protuberances
- perceived
- reduction
- integral
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/0493—Aerodynamic helmets; Air guiding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/16—Ear protection devices
- A42B3/163—Wind or noise deflectors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Description
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
L'invenzione si riferisce ad un casco integrale da motociclismo avente protuberanze per la riduzione del rumore percepito dovuto a fenomeni aerodinamici. The invention relates to a full-face motorcycle helmet having protuberances for reducing the perceived noise due to aerodynamic phenomena.
Nei caschi tradizionali da motociclo à ̈ fatto noto che, anche a velocità normali di crociera, si percepiscano fastidiosi rumori dovuti a moti turbolenti dell'aria. In traditional motorcycle helmets it is known that, even at normal cruising speeds, annoying noises due to turbulent air motions are perceived.
Tali rumori sono percepiti all'udito come variazioni di pressione sonora ad alta frequenza i quali, nel lungo periodo, possono causare danni all'apparato uditivo e disturbi di tipo psicosomatico. These noises are perceived to the hearing as high frequency sound pressure variations which, in the long term, can cause damage to the hearing system and psychosomatic disturbances.
Svariate sono le soluzioni che sono state proposte a questo problema. Various solutions have been proposed to this problem.
Negli ultimi anni l'attenzione si à ̈ rivolta ad una cancellazione attiva del rumore (ANC), metodo basato nella generazione di un'onda sonora della stessa ampiezza del rumore captato, ma di fase opposta che, con la sovrapposizione, cancella la prima onda. In recent years, attention has turned to an active noise cancellation (ANC), a method based on the generation of a sound wave of the same amplitude as the noise picked up, but of opposite phase which, with the superposition, cancels the first wave. .
Da un punto di vista aerodinamico, invece, sono stati sviluppati: From an aerodynamic point of view, on the other hand, the following have been developed:
US4229836 (A) consistente in un materiale comprimibile da apporre tra casco e visiera; US4229836 (A) consisting of a compressible material to be affixed between helmet and visor;
US4370758 (A) alette svasate da applicare ai lati del casco che aumentano di spessore verso la parte posteriore e superiore del casco; US4370758 (A) flared fins to be applied to the sides of the helmet which increase in thickness towards the back and top of the helmet;
WO02076253 (Al) collare da posizionare nella parte inferiore del casco; WO02076253 (A1) collar to be positioned in the lower part of the helmet;
DEIO 103207 (CI ) copertura dell'apertura per rinserimento della testa con bande dì garza. DEIO 103207 (CI) cover of the opening for reinserting the head with gauze bands.
In particolare gli ultimi due riferimenti si concentrano nel limitare o modificare le turbolenze dell'aria che si creano nel foro per l'inserimento dalla testa del pilota, poiché esse si sono dimostrate essere uno dei maggiori fattori di generazione del rumore. In particular, the last two references focus on limiting or modifying the air turbulences that are created in the hole for insertion from the pilot's head, since they have proved to be one of the major factors of noise generation.
Si evince dalla Fig. 2 che l'aria, nel suo moto relativo verso il casco, lambisce il foro per rinserimento della testa e crea in esso le turbolenze che generano rumore. It can be seen from Fig. 2 that the air, in its relative motion towards the helmet, laps the hole for re-insertion of the head and creates the turbulences that generate noise in it.
La presente invenzione consiste in due protuberanze longilinee di piccolo spessore, schematicamente rappresentate in Fig. 1, che sporgono da entrambi i lati del casco integrale nella parte inferiore della visiera e verso la parte anteriore del casco (Fig. 3). Sebbene un flusso laminare in tutto il casco à ̈ noto per essere significativamente più silenzioso di un flusso di aria turbolento, nella presente invenzione si vuole proprio creare una turbolenza sotto le due alette. The present invention consists of two thin long-limbed protuberances, schematically represented in Fig. 1, which protrude from both sides of the integral helmet in the lower part of the visor and towards the front of the helmet (Fig. 3). Although laminar flow throughout the helmet is known to be significantly quieter than turbulent air flow, in the present invention we want to create turbulence under the two fins.
La turbolenza à ̈ caratterizzata da elevate velocità e basse pressioni. Turbulence is characterized by high speeds and low pressures.
La bassa pressione della turbolenza creata devia il flusso dell'aria sottostante che non va più a lambire il foro per l'inserimento della testa. The low pressure of the turbulence created diverts the underlying air flow which no longer touches the hole for the insertion of the head.
Questa nuova turbolenza non viene percepita dal conducente poiché à ̈ esterna al casco. L'effetto à ̈ schematizzato in Fig. 3. This new turbulence is not perceived by the driver as it is external to the helmet. The effect is schematized in Fig. 3.
Al posto delle due protuberanze se ne può apporre anche una unica. In place of the two protuberances, a single one can also be affixed.
Nel caso il casco non sia progettato con tale dispositivo, si possono apporre due alette di materiale flessibile per adattarsi al casco tramite nastro biadesivo. Tale materiale If the helmet is not designed with this device, two wings of flexible material can be affixed to adapt to the helmet using double-sided tape. Such material
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMC2009A000258A IT1397159B1 (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2009-12-29 | INTEGRAL MOTORCYCLING HELMET WITH PROTUBERANCES FOR THE REDUCTION OF THE PERCEIVED RUNORE DUE TO AERODYNAMIC PHENOMENA. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMC2009A000258A IT1397159B1 (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2009-12-29 | INTEGRAL MOTORCYCLING HELMET WITH PROTUBERANCES FOR THE REDUCTION OF THE PERCEIVED RUNORE DUE TO AERODYNAMIC PHENOMENA. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITMC20090258A1 true ITMC20090258A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
IT1397159B1 IT1397159B1 (en) | 2013-01-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ITMC2009A000258A IT1397159B1 (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2009-12-29 | INTEGRAL MOTORCYCLING HELMET WITH PROTUBERANCES FOR THE REDUCTION OF THE PERCEIVED RUNORE DUE TO AERODYNAMIC PHENOMENA. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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IT (1) | IT1397159B1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4370758A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1983-02-01 | Mattheis Dale B | Sound attenuator for use in conjunction with the motorcycle helmet or the like |
EP0131929A2 (en) * | 1983-07-15 | 1985-01-23 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 | Safety helmet for motor cyclists |
DE20101053U1 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2001-05-17 | Schuberth Werk Kg | crash helmet |
US6553580B1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2003-04-29 | Dale L. Henson | Method of protecting a helmet shell and interrupting airflow around the shell with a removable strip |
-
2009
- 2009-12-29 IT ITMC2009A000258A patent/IT1397159B1/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4370758A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1983-02-01 | Mattheis Dale B | Sound attenuator for use in conjunction with the motorcycle helmet or the like |
EP0131929A2 (en) * | 1983-07-15 | 1985-01-23 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 | Safety helmet for motor cyclists |
US6553580B1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2003-04-29 | Dale L. Henson | Method of protecting a helmet shell and interrupting airflow around the shell with a removable strip |
DE20101053U1 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2001-05-17 | Schuberth Werk Kg | crash helmet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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IT1397159B1 (en) | 2013-01-04 |
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