IT979800B - MUSH TO PROTECT REFRACTORY METAL SURFACES AND METHOD FOR APPLYING IT - Google Patents
MUSH TO PROTECT REFRACTORY METAL SURFACES AND METHOD FOR APPLYING ITInfo
- Publication number
- IT979800B IT979800B IT48727/73A IT4872773A IT979800B IT 979800 B IT979800 B IT 979800B IT 48727/73 A IT48727/73 A IT 48727/73A IT 4872773 A IT4872773 A IT 4872773A IT 979800 B IT979800 B IT 979800B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- mush
- applying
- refractory metal
- metal surfaces
- protect refractory
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/1204—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds
- C23C18/1208—Oxides, e.g. ceramics
- C23C18/1216—Metal oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/68—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment
- C21D1/70—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment while heating or quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/1229—Composition of the substrate
- C23C18/1241—Metallic substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
- C23C24/08—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
- C23C24/082—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat without intermediate formation of a liquid in the layer
- C23C24/085—Coating with metallic material, i.e. metals or metal alloys, optionally comprising hard particles, e.g. oxides, carbides or nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US23431172A | 1972-03-13 | 1972-03-13 | |
| US307862A US3861938A (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1972-11-20 | Protective coating for metals |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IT979800B true IT979800B (en) | 1974-09-30 |
Family
ID=26927778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT48727/73A IT979800B (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1973-03-12 | MUSH TO PROTECT REFRACTORY METAL SURFACES AND METHOD FOR APPLYING IT |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3861938A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS48102748A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT327634B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU5299373A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1002860A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH567107A5 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES412553A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2175933B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1421271A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT979800B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU67203A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7303490A (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS561728Y2 (en) * | 1975-11-27 | 1981-01-16 | ||
| JPS5576078A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-06-07 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Pretreatment of iron or steel surface having iron oxide coating prior to painting |
| JPS6055474B2 (en) * | 1981-09-30 | 1985-12-05 | イソライト・バブコツク耐火株式会社 | Improvement method for ceramic fiber molded products |
| US5219617A (en) * | 1989-09-19 | 1993-06-15 | Michigan Chrome And Chemical Company | Corrosion resistant coated articles and process for making same |
| JPH05222471A (en) * | 1991-12-16 | 1993-08-31 | Toshiba Corp | Copper iron alloy for decoration |
| US5833452A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1998-11-10 | M-C Power Corporation | Coated metal sintering carriers for fuel cell electrodes |
| US20060151334A1 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2006-07-13 | Jean-Jacque Duruz | Method of conditioning iron alloy-based anodes for aluminium electrowinning |
| US20120060721A1 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2012-03-15 | General Electric Company | Slurry chromizing compositions |
| US20100151125A1 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2010-06-17 | General Electric Company | Slurry chromizing process |
| JP2005159061A (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-16 | Fujitsu Ltd | Ultrasonic tool and ultrasonic bonding apparatus |
| ES2993982T3 (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2025-01-15 | Cleveland Cliffs Steel Properties Inc | Surface modification of stainless steels |
| US12104256B2 (en) | 2018-02-15 | 2024-10-01 | Quaker Chemical Corporation | Chemical method to decrease oxide scale generation in hot rolling |
| CN112569686B (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2022-08-09 | 成都易态科技有限公司 | Preparation method of composite porous film |
| CN117107189B (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2025-08-22 | 沈阳市航达科技有限责任公司 | Metal-ceramic high-temperature anti-oxidation composite coating |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2978361A (en) * | 1954-03-19 | 1961-04-04 | Degussa | Process for the surface treatment of metals |
| US3298936A (en) * | 1961-04-17 | 1967-01-17 | North American Aviation Inc | Method of providing high temperature protective coatings |
| US3175920A (en) * | 1961-05-08 | 1965-03-30 | North American Aviation Inc | Corrosion protection at intermediate temperatures |
| US3356515A (en) * | 1965-12-27 | 1967-12-05 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | High temperature protective coating |
| GB1166746A (en) * | 1967-06-08 | 1969-10-08 | Summers & Sons Ltd John | Method of providing a Metal Substrate with a Metallic Coating |
| US3677796A (en) * | 1970-05-27 | 1972-07-18 | Gen Electric | Protective coating to inhibit oxidation and/or carburization of metallic surfaces |
-
1972
- 1972-11-20 US US307862A patent/US3861938A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-01-30 CA CA162,441A patent/CA1002860A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-06 GB GB1070273A patent/GB1421271A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-07 AU AU52993/73A patent/AU5299373A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-12 FR FR7308745A patent/FR2175933B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-12 ES ES412553A patent/ES412553A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-12 IT IT48727/73A patent/IT979800B/en active
- 1973-03-12 CH CH358973A patent/CH567107A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-12 LU LU67203A patent/LU67203A1/xx unknown
- 1973-03-13 AT AT222673A patent/AT327634B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-13 NL NL7303490A patent/NL7303490A/xx unknown
- 1973-03-13 JP JP48029349A patent/JPS48102748A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5299373A (en) | 1974-09-12 |
| ATA222673A (en) | 1975-04-15 |
| FR2175933A1 (en) | 1973-10-26 |
| AT327634B (en) | 1976-02-10 |
| US3861938A (en) | 1975-01-21 |
| NL7303490A (en) | 1973-09-17 |
| CA1002860A (en) | 1977-01-04 |
| FR2175933B1 (en) | 1977-12-30 |
| GB1421271A (en) | 1976-01-14 |
| LU67203A1 (en) | 1973-09-14 |
| ES412553A1 (en) | 1976-06-16 |
| JPS48102748A (en) | 1973-12-24 |
| CH567107A5 (en) | 1975-09-30 |
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